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21 אַרְגֶּסְטֵיס
אַרְגֶּסְטֵיס(ארגסטס, אגריסטיס) m. (ἀργέστης) the brightening, epithet of various winds (cmp. אִסְתָּן); West-North-West, West-South-West. Num. R. s. 13 אני מביא רוח א׳וכ׳ I shall cause to pass over the world an argestes in which both winds (the Northern and the Southern) shall do service; Cant. R. to IV, 16 ארג׳; Lev. R. s. 9 ארגסטס; Ar. Var. אגרסטיס. -
22 דוש
דּוּשch. same, 1) to thresh. Targ. Ruth 2:17.Zeb.116b; Men.22a, v. דַּשְׁתָּאָה. 2) to tread upon, trample (to death). Targ. 2 Kings 7:17; a. fr.B. Kam.9a דָּיֵיש אמצרי he sets his foot upon the landmark (symbol of possession). 3) to be used to, not to mind. Sabb.129b כיון דדָשוּ ביה רבים since the people are in the habit of doing it. Gitt.56b כיון דדש דש being used (to the hammering) the gnat did not heed it. Keth.62a דַּשְׁנָן בה we are used to it.Targ. Prov. 8:33 תְדִישוּן, v. Af. Af. אָדֵיש, אָדֵש to pass over, to leave unheeded, to be listless. Targ. Prov. 4:15; 8:18; 15:32 Ar. a. Mss. (ed. Lag. אר׳, מר׳ with ר, h. text פרע); ib. 8:33 (v. supra, ed. Lag. תירשון).Snh.7a (prov.) טוביה לדשמע ואדיש (Ms. M. ואריש) happy he who hears (himself abused) and minds it not; he will escape a hundred evils.Y.Peah I, 15c bot.; Y.Kidd.I, 61b אכול ואֲדֵיש … ומַדְשִׁין eat and care not (do not share in our conversation), for so do dogs eat and mind not. Targ. Y. II Num. 11:8 אדשין v. דְּשַׁש. Ithpe. אִתְדַּש, אִידַּש to be trampled upon, threshed. Targ. Is. 24:3. Ib. 25:10.Targ. Jer. 48:26, v. דְּשַׁש. Polel דּוֹשֵׁש. Palp. דַּשְׁדִּש, v. דְּשַׁש. -
23 דּוּש
דּוּשch. same, 1) to thresh. Targ. Ruth 2:17.Zeb.116b; Men.22a, v. דַּשְׁתָּאָה. 2) to tread upon, trample (to death). Targ. 2 Kings 7:17; a. fr.B. Kam.9a דָּיֵיש אמצרי he sets his foot upon the landmark (symbol of possession). 3) to be used to, not to mind. Sabb.129b כיון דדָשוּ ביה רבים since the people are in the habit of doing it. Gitt.56b כיון דדש דש being used (to the hammering) the gnat did not heed it. Keth.62a דַּשְׁנָן בה we are used to it.Targ. Prov. 8:33 תְדִישוּן, v. Af. Af. אָדֵיש, אָדֵש to pass over, to leave unheeded, to be listless. Targ. Prov. 4:15; 8:18; 15:32 Ar. a. Mss. (ed. Lag. אר׳, מר׳ with ר, h. text פרע); ib. 8:33 (v. supra, ed. Lag. תירשון).Snh.7a (prov.) טוביה לדשמע ואדיש (Ms. M. ואריש) happy he who hears (himself abused) and minds it not; he will escape a hundred evils.Y.Peah I, 15c bot.; Y.Kidd.I, 61b אכול ואֲדֵיש … ומַדְשִׁין eat and care not (do not share in our conversation), for so do dogs eat and mind not. Targ. Y. II Num. 11:8 אדשין v. דְּשַׁש. Ithpe. אִתְדַּש, אִידַּש to be trampled upon, threshed. Targ. Is. 24:3. Ib. 25:10.Targ. Jer. 48:26, v. דְּשַׁש. Polel דּוֹשֵׁש. Palp. דַּשְׁדִּש, v. דְּשַׁש. -
24 חטייא
חֶטְיָיא, חֶטְיָיהf. = חֲטָי, sin, misconduct, failing. Ex. R. s. 26 (ref to Ex. 17:5) עבור על ח׳ שלהם pass over (ignore) their misconduct; (Yalk. ib. 262; Mekh. Bshall., Vayassa, s.6 חֵטא). Pesik. R. s. 13 והואיל ומפני ח׳ של אבותיהםוכ׳ (not עונותיהם) since Amalek came in consequence of the sin of their fathers (at Rephidim), says He to them, Remember (Deut. 25:17)?Gen. R. s. 18, end מאיזו ח׳וכ׳ (Yalk. Gen. 25 מאיזה טעם) on account of what impropriety of conduct Num. R. s. 9, end מפני ח׳ אחתוכ׳ on account of one single misconduct (in making the golden calf) Deut. R. s. 2 תכתב ח׳ שליוכ׳ let my failing be recorded (Yoma 86b, a. e. סורחני). -
25 חטייה
חֶטְיָיא, חֶטְיָיהf. = חֲטָי, sin, misconduct, failing. Ex. R. s. 26 (ref to Ex. 17:5) עבור על ח׳ שלהם pass over (ignore) their misconduct; (Yalk. ib. 262; Mekh. Bshall., Vayassa, s.6 חֵטא). Pesik. R. s. 13 והואיל ומפני ח׳ של אבותיהםוכ׳ (not עונותיהם) since Amalek came in consequence of the sin of their fathers (at Rephidim), says He to them, Remember (Deut. 25:17)?Gen. R. s. 18, end מאיזו ח׳וכ׳ (Yalk. Gen. 25 מאיזה טעם) on account of what impropriety of conduct Num. R. s. 9, end מפני ח׳ אחתוכ׳ on account of one single misconduct (in making the golden calf) Deut. R. s. 2 תכתב ח׳ שליוכ׳ let my failing be recorded (Yoma 86b, a. e. סורחני). -
26 חֶטְיָיא
חֶטְיָיא, חֶטְיָיהf. = חֲטָי, sin, misconduct, failing. Ex. R. s. 26 (ref to Ex. 17:5) עבור על ח׳ שלהם pass over (ignore) their misconduct; (Yalk. ib. 262; Mekh. Bshall., Vayassa, s.6 חֵטא). Pesik. R. s. 13 והואיל ומפני ח׳ של אבותיהםוכ׳ (not עונותיהם) since Amalek came in consequence of the sin of their fathers (at Rephidim), says He to them, Remember (Deut. 25:17)?Gen. R. s. 18, end מאיזו ח׳וכ׳ (Yalk. Gen. 25 מאיזה טעם) on account of what impropriety of conduct Num. R. s. 9, end מפני ח׳ אחתוכ׳ on account of one single misconduct (in making the golden calf) Deut. R. s. 2 תכתב ח׳ שליוכ׳ let my failing be recorded (Yoma 86b, a. e. סורחני). -
27 חֶטְיָיה
חֶטְיָיא, חֶטְיָיהf. = חֲטָי, sin, misconduct, failing. Ex. R. s. 26 (ref to Ex. 17:5) עבור על ח׳ שלהם pass over (ignore) their misconduct; (Yalk. ib. 262; Mekh. Bshall., Vayassa, s.6 חֵטא). Pesik. R. s. 13 והואיל ומפני ח׳ של אבותיהםוכ׳ (not עונותיהם) since Amalek came in consequence of the sin of their fathers (at Rephidim), says He to them, Remember (Deut. 25:17)?Gen. R. s. 18, end מאיזו ח׳וכ׳ (Yalk. Gen. 25 מאיזה טעם) on account of what impropriety of conduct Num. R. s. 9, end מפני ח׳ אחתוכ׳ on account of one single misconduct (in making the golden calf) Deut. R. s. 2 תכתב ח׳ שליוכ׳ let my failing be recorded (Yoma 86b, a. e. סורחני). -
28 נשב
נָשַׁב(b. h.) to blow. Ber.3b בא … ונוֹשֶׁבֶת בו (Ms. M. ומְנַשֶּׁבֶת Pi.) the north wind came and blew at him. Ab. III, 17 אפילו … ונוֹשְׁבוֹת בו even if all the winds of the world came and blew at it (to uproot it) ; Taan.20a; a. fr. Pi. נִשֵּׁב 1) same. Cant. R. to IV, 16. Yoma 21b; a. fr. 2) to cause to blow. Keth.111b הקב״ה … ומְנַשְּׁבָהּ עליה the Lord brings a wind … and lets it pass over it (the wheat). Hif. הִשִּׁיב same. מַשִּׁיב הרוח ומוריד הגשם ‘who causes the wind to blow and the rain to descend, a clause inserted in Gburoth (v. גְּבוּרוֹת) during the winter season. Taan.3b אמר משיב הרוח איןוכ׳ if he said in his prayers, ‘Who causes the wind to blow only. Ib. 24a אמר מ׳ הרוחוכ׳ as soon as he said, ‘Who causes, a wind arose; a. e. -
29 נָשַׁב
נָשַׁב(b. h.) to blow. Ber.3b בא … ונוֹשֶׁבֶת בו (Ms. M. ומְנַשֶּׁבֶת Pi.) the north wind came and blew at him. Ab. III, 17 אפילו … ונוֹשְׁבוֹת בו even if all the winds of the world came and blew at it (to uproot it) ; Taan.20a; a. fr. Pi. נִשֵּׁב 1) same. Cant. R. to IV, 16. Yoma 21b; a. fr. 2) to cause to blow. Keth.111b הקב״ה … ומְנַשְּׁבָהּ עליה the Lord brings a wind … and lets it pass over it (the wheat). Hif. הִשִּׁיב same. מַשִּׁיב הרוח ומוריד הגשם ‘who causes the wind to blow and the rain to descend, a clause inserted in Gburoth (v. גְּבוּרוֹת) during the winter season. Taan.3b אמר משיב הרוח איןוכ׳ if he said in his prayers, ‘Who causes the wind to blow only. Ib. 24a אמר מ׳ הרוחוכ׳ as soon as he said, ‘Who causes, a wind arose; a. e. -
30 פסס
פָּסַס 1) (b. h.) to be cut off, be gone. Tanḥ. Haăz. 7 (play on נח̇ב̇י בן ופ̇ס̇י, Num. 13:14) החב̇יא האמת ופַ֗סָּ֗ה האמונה מפיו he hid the truth, and faith was gone from his mouth. 2) to cut into stripes, divide, v. פַּס. 3) to distribute (with the shovel, v. פַּס ch. 4). Tosef.Ukts.I, 5 תבואה שפְּסָסָהּ בגורן (Var. ed. Zuck. שנִפְסְסָה) grain which one distributed in the barn (forming separate piles). Ukts. I, 5 שפְּסָסָן Ar. s. v. פספס (v. בָּסַס).Gen. R. s. 31 (read:) והיה פוֹסְסָן מן הצד and he shovelled them (the excrements) sideways (out into the water); Yalk. ib. 54 והיה פותחין (corr. acc.), v. קָטָרַקְטִין. Nif. נִפְסַס to be spread, shovelled, v. supra. Hif. הֵפֵיס, הֵיפֵס 1) to distribute, spread; ה׳ מורסא to distribute an ulcer by manipulation, to pass over with the hand (פַּס). Eduy. II, 5; Tosef. ib. I, 8 המֵיפֵיס מורסאוכ׳ he who manipulates an abscess on the Sabbath, if for the purpose (of peeling or) of making a head to it as the physicians do ; Sabb.107b; a. e. 2) (v. פִּיס) to break, weaken. Pes.107a, v. פִּיס. -
31 פָּסַס
פָּסַס 1) (b. h.) to be cut off, be gone. Tanḥ. Haăz. 7 (play on נח̇ב̇י בן ופ̇ס̇י, Num. 13:14) החב̇יא האמת ופַ֗סָּ֗ה האמונה מפיו he hid the truth, and faith was gone from his mouth. 2) to cut into stripes, divide, v. פַּס. 3) to distribute (with the shovel, v. פַּס ch. 4). Tosef.Ukts.I, 5 תבואה שפְּסָסָהּ בגורן (Var. ed. Zuck. שנִפְסְסָה) grain which one distributed in the barn (forming separate piles). Ukts. I, 5 שפְּסָסָן Ar. s. v. פספס (v. בָּסַס).Gen. R. s. 31 (read:) והיה פוֹסְסָן מן הצד and he shovelled them (the excrements) sideways (out into the water); Yalk. ib. 54 והיה פותחין (corr. acc.), v. קָטָרַקְטִין. Nif. נִפְסַס to be spread, shovelled, v. supra. Hif. הֵפֵיס, הֵיפֵס 1) to distribute, spread; ה׳ מורסא to distribute an ulcer by manipulation, to pass over with the hand (פַּס). Eduy. II, 5; Tosef. ib. I, 8 המֵיפֵיס מורסאוכ׳ he who manipulates an abscess on the Sabbath, if for the purpose (of peeling or) of making a head to it as the physicians do ; Sabb.107b; a. e. 2) (v. פִּיס) to break, weaken. Pes.107a, v. פִּיס. -
32 פסס
פְּסַסch. sam( Hif. הֵפֵיס, הֵיפֵס to distribute an ulcer by manipulation, to pass over with the hand), to distribute. Targ. Hos. 4:8 כהניא פַסּוּוכ׳ the priests distribute (the sacrifices among themselves) Gen. R. s. 17 אנן פַּסִּין לה פירקאוכ׳ Ar. (read פורנא) we shall apportion (among ourselves, pay each his share towards) her dowry, and you divorce her (ed. יהבינן לה פורנא); Lev. R. s. 34 אנן פסקינן, v. פְּסַק). Af. אַפֵּיס to break, weaken; to desecrate, v. פִּיס. Ithpa. אִתַּפֵּס to be weakened, be degraded. Targ. Job 15:20, v. פִּיס, a. תְּפַס II. -
33 פְּסַס
פְּסַסch. sam( Hif. הֵפֵיס, הֵיפֵס to distribute an ulcer by manipulation, to pass over with the hand), to distribute. Targ. Hos. 4:8 כהניא פַסּוּוכ׳ the priests distribute (the sacrifices among themselves) Gen. R. s. 17 אנן פַּסִּין לה פירקאוכ׳ Ar. (read פורנא) we shall apportion (among ourselves, pay each his share towards) her dowry, and you divorce her (ed. יהבינן לה פורנא); Lev. R. s. 34 אנן פסקינן, v. פְּסַק). Af. אַפֵּיס to break, weaken; to desecrate, v. פִּיס. Ithpa. אִתַּפֵּס to be weakened, be degraded. Targ. Job 15:20, v. פִּיס, a. תְּפַס II. -
34 רכס
רָכַס to stamp; (denom. of רֶכֶס) to make a ceiling of cement (v. מַעֲזִיבָה). Ylamd. beg., quot. in Ar. אימתיר׳הקב״הוכ׳ when did God form his upper stories with water as cement, v. רֶכֶס.(b. h. רכס to fasten. Pi. רִכֵּס to stamp; esp. (of beasts) to pass over wetted grain; to husk (differ, fr. דּוּש). B. Mets.89b, sq. פרות המְרַכְּסוֹת בתבואה והדשותוכ׳ when cows stamp (secular) grain, or thresh corn of Trumah Hif. הִרְכִּיס to cause to stamp, let (beasts) stamp. Tosef. ib. VIII, 10 המַרְכִּיס ed. Zuck. (Var. המְרַכֵּס Pi.); Y.Ter.IX, beg.46c המרכין (corr. acc.). -
35 רָכַס
רָכַס to stamp; (denom. of רֶכֶס) to make a ceiling of cement (v. מַעֲזִיבָה). Ylamd. beg., quot. in Ar. אימתיר׳הקב״הוכ׳ when did God form his upper stories with water as cement, v. רֶכֶס.(b. h. רכס to fasten. Pi. רִכֵּס to stamp; esp. (of beasts) to pass over wetted grain; to husk (differ, fr. דּוּש). B. Mets.89b, sq. פרות המְרַכְּסוֹת בתבואה והדשותוכ׳ when cows stamp (secular) grain, or thresh corn of Trumah Hif. הִרְכִּיס to cause to stamp, let (beasts) stamp. Tosef. ib. VIII, 10 המַרְכִּיס ed. Zuck. (Var. המְרַכֵּס Pi.); Y.Ter.IX, beg.46c המרכין (corr. acc.). -
36 עבר
עֲבַר, עָבַרch. same, to pass, cross, step over, forgive (v. preced.). Impf. יְעִיבַּר; infin. מִיעִיבַּר. Targ. Gen. 32:17. Ib. 12:6. Targ. O. Deut. 17:2 מִיעִיבַּר ed. Berl. (oth. ed. מֶעְבַּר, מֶעֱבַר; Y. מֵעִיבַר). Targ. Ps. 124:4; a. v. fr.Sabb.40a האי מאן דע׳ אדרבנן he who disregards Rabbinical enactments. Y. ib. VII, 9a top; Y.Yeb.VIII, 9c עַבְרַת בידךוכ׳, v. בְּדִי I. Y.Ab. Zar. III, 43b bot. מהו נִיעֲבוֹר קומוי how about passing it by?; עבור … וסמי עיניה pass it and ignore it, v. סְמֵי; Y.Ber.II, 4b מהו מִיעֲבוֹר (not מיהו); Y.Shek.II, 47a top; a. fr. Af. אַעְבַּר, אַעַבַּר as preced. Hif. Targ. O. Lev. 18:21 לאָעַבָרָא ed. Berl. (oth. ed. לאַעְבָּ׳, לאַעֲבָ׳). Targ. Gen. 47:21. Targ. Ex. 36:6.Targ. 2 Sam. 12:13.Targ. Mic. 7:18; a. v. fr.Esp. (b. h. עִבֵּר) to pass through; to bar. Targ. 1 Kings 6:21. Targ. O. Ex. 36:33.Part. pass. מַעְבַּר passed through, barring. Ib. 26:28.Ḥag.5a מַעְבִּיר במיליה = h. מַעֲבִיר על מדותיו, v. preced. a. מִדָּה. Pa. עַבַּר 1) to be with child, to conceive. Targ. Ps. 51:7 עַבְּרַת (ed. Lag. עברית, Bxt. עֲבָרַת, corr. acc.). Targ. Y. Num. 11:12 (ed. Vien. עֲבָרִית, corr. acc.); a. fr.Part. pass. f. מְעַבְּרָא, מְעַבְּרָה, מְעַבַּרְתָּא; pl. מְעַבְּרָתָא. Targ. Y. Gen. 16:11. Ib. 38:24; a. e.B. Kam.47a פרה מע׳ a pregnant cow. Ḥull.59b אַפִּילוּ כל מע׳ all pregnant women miscarried; a. e. 2) as preced. Hif., to cause to pass; to remove, displace; to cover up. Ab. Zar.65b מְעַבֵּר להו מעברא he passed them over the ford. Yoma 33b עַבּוּרֵי דרעאוכ׳, v. דְּרָעָא. Erub.65a, v. פּוּק. Ḥull.18a שמתיה ועַבְּרֵיה he excommunicated him and removed him (from his office). Ib. מְעַבְּרִינָן ליהוכ׳ we remove him and declare his meat ṭrefah. Ber.27b תא ונְעַבְּרֵיה come, let us displace him. Ib. 39a לעבורי זוהמא to carry off foul matter. Y.Ber.II, 4c bot. הוה מעברוכ׳ covered it with a sheet, v. פַּלְיוּם; a. fr.Yeb.63b עבורו, v. infra. 3) to declare a full month, a leap year. Targ. 1 Chr. 12:32. Targ. Cant. 7:5; a. e.Snh.11b בתר דעַבְּרוּהָ after they had declared it a leap year. R. Hash. 20a עַבְּרוּהָ לאלול they have declared Elul a full month; a. e.Part. pass. מְעַבַּר; f. מְעַבַּרְתָּא. Snh.12b שתא מע׳ a leap year; a. e. Ithpa. אִתְעַבַּר, אִיעַבַּר 1) to become pregnant. Targ. Y. Gen. 19:36, sq.; a. e.Yeb.45a אִיעַבְּרָא מכותי was with child by a Samaritan. 2) to get over it, to be appeased. Yeb.63b מתקיף … ועַבּוּרֵי איעברא במילא she is irascible, but is easily appeased with a word. 3) to be waded through, be crossed. Targ. Ez. 47:5. -
37 עֲבַר
עֲבַר, עָבַרch. same, to pass, cross, step over, forgive (v. preced.). Impf. יְעִיבַּר; infin. מִיעִיבַּר. Targ. Gen. 32:17. Ib. 12:6. Targ. O. Deut. 17:2 מִיעִיבַּר ed. Berl. (oth. ed. מֶעְבַּר, מֶעֱבַר; Y. מֵעִיבַר). Targ. Ps. 124:4; a. v. fr.Sabb.40a האי מאן דע׳ אדרבנן he who disregards Rabbinical enactments. Y. ib. VII, 9a top; Y.Yeb.VIII, 9c עַבְרַת בידךוכ׳, v. בְּדִי I. Y.Ab. Zar. III, 43b bot. מהו נִיעֲבוֹר קומוי how about passing it by?; עבור … וסמי עיניה pass it and ignore it, v. סְמֵי; Y.Ber.II, 4b מהו מִיעֲבוֹר (not מיהו); Y.Shek.II, 47a top; a. fr. Af. אַעְבַּר, אַעַבַּר as preced. Hif. Targ. O. Lev. 18:21 לאָעַבָרָא ed. Berl. (oth. ed. לאַעְבָּ׳, לאַעֲבָ׳). Targ. Gen. 47:21. Targ. Ex. 36:6.Targ. 2 Sam. 12:13.Targ. Mic. 7:18; a. v. fr.Esp. (b. h. עִבֵּר) to pass through; to bar. Targ. 1 Kings 6:21. Targ. O. Ex. 36:33.Part. pass. מַעְבַּר passed through, barring. Ib. 26:28.Ḥag.5a מַעְבִּיר במיליה = h. מַעֲבִיר על מדותיו, v. preced. a. מִדָּה. Pa. עַבַּר 1) to be with child, to conceive. Targ. Ps. 51:7 עַבְּרַת (ed. Lag. עברית, Bxt. עֲבָרַת, corr. acc.). Targ. Y. Num. 11:12 (ed. Vien. עֲבָרִית, corr. acc.); a. fr.Part. pass. f. מְעַבְּרָא, מְעַבְּרָה, מְעַבַּרְתָּא; pl. מְעַבְּרָתָא. Targ. Y. Gen. 16:11. Ib. 38:24; a. e.B. Kam.47a פרה מע׳ a pregnant cow. Ḥull.59b אַפִּילוּ כל מע׳ all pregnant women miscarried; a. e. 2) as preced. Hif., to cause to pass; to remove, displace; to cover up. Ab. Zar.65b מְעַבֵּר להו מעברא he passed them over the ford. Yoma 33b עַבּוּרֵי דרעאוכ׳, v. דְּרָעָא. Erub.65a, v. פּוּק. Ḥull.18a שמתיה ועַבְּרֵיה he excommunicated him and removed him (from his office). Ib. מְעַבְּרִינָן ליהוכ׳ we remove him and declare his meat ṭrefah. Ber.27b תא ונְעַבְּרֵיה come, let us displace him. Ib. 39a לעבורי זוהמא to carry off foul matter. Y.Ber.II, 4c bot. הוה מעברוכ׳ covered it with a sheet, v. פַּלְיוּם; a. fr.Yeb.63b עבורו, v. infra. 3) to declare a full month, a leap year. Targ. 1 Chr. 12:32. Targ. Cant. 7:5; a. e.Snh.11b בתר דעַבְּרוּהָ after they had declared it a leap year. R. Hash. 20a עַבְּרוּהָ לאלול they have declared Elul a full month; a. e.Part. pass. מְעַבַּר; f. מְעַבַּרְתָּא. Snh.12b שתא מע׳ a leap year; a. e. Ithpa. אִתְעַבַּר, אִיעַבַּר 1) to become pregnant. Targ. Y. Gen. 19:36, sq.; a. e.Yeb.45a אִיעַבְּרָא מכותי was with child by a Samaritan. 2) to get over it, to be appeased. Yeb.63b מתקיף … ועַבּוּרֵי איעברא במילא she is irascible, but is easily appeased with a word. 3) to be waded through, be crossed. Targ. Ez. 47:5. -
38 עָבַר
עֲבַר, עָבַרch. same, to pass, cross, step over, forgive (v. preced.). Impf. יְעִיבַּר; infin. מִיעִיבַּר. Targ. Gen. 32:17. Ib. 12:6. Targ. O. Deut. 17:2 מִיעִיבַּר ed. Berl. (oth. ed. מֶעְבַּר, מֶעֱבַר; Y. מֵעִיבַר). Targ. Ps. 124:4; a. v. fr.Sabb.40a האי מאן דע׳ אדרבנן he who disregards Rabbinical enactments. Y. ib. VII, 9a top; Y.Yeb.VIII, 9c עַבְרַת בידךוכ׳, v. בְּדִי I. Y.Ab. Zar. III, 43b bot. מהו נִיעֲבוֹר קומוי how about passing it by?; עבור … וסמי עיניה pass it and ignore it, v. סְמֵי; Y.Ber.II, 4b מהו מִיעֲבוֹר (not מיהו); Y.Shek.II, 47a top; a. fr. Af. אַעְבַּר, אַעַבַּר as preced. Hif. Targ. O. Lev. 18:21 לאָעַבָרָא ed. Berl. (oth. ed. לאַעְבָּ׳, לאַעֲבָ׳). Targ. Gen. 47:21. Targ. Ex. 36:6.Targ. 2 Sam. 12:13.Targ. Mic. 7:18; a. v. fr.Esp. (b. h. עִבֵּר) to pass through; to bar. Targ. 1 Kings 6:21. Targ. O. Ex. 36:33.Part. pass. מַעְבַּר passed through, barring. Ib. 26:28.Ḥag.5a מַעְבִּיר במיליה = h. מַעֲבִיר על מדותיו, v. preced. a. מִדָּה. Pa. עַבַּר 1) to be with child, to conceive. Targ. Ps. 51:7 עַבְּרַת (ed. Lag. עברית, Bxt. עֲבָרַת, corr. acc.). Targ. Y. Num. 11:12 (ed. Vien. עֲבָרִית, corr. acc.); a. fr.Part. pass. f. מְעַבְּרָא, מְעַבְּרָה, מְעַבַּרְתָּא; pl. מְעַבְּרָתָא. Targ. Y. Gen. 16:11. Ib. 38:24; a. e.B. Kam.47a פרה מע׳ a pregnant cow. Ḥull.59b אַפִּילוּ כל מע׳ all pregnant women miscarried; a. e. 2) as preced. Hif., to cause to pass; to remove, displace; to cover up. Ab. Zar.65b מְעַבֵּר להו מעברא he passed them over the ford. Yoma 33b עַבּוּרֵי דרעאוכ׳, v. דְּרָעָא. Erub.65a, v. פּוּק. Ḥull.18a שמתיה ועַבְּרֵיה he excommunicated him and removed him (from his office). Ib. מְעַבְּרִינָן ליהוכ׳ we remove him and declare his meat ṭrefah. Ber.27b תא ונְעַבְּרֵיה come, let us displace him. Ib. 39a לעבורי זוהמא to carry off foul matter. Y.Ber.II, 4c bot. הוה מעברוכ׳ covered it with a sheet, v. פַּלְיוּם; a. fr.Yeb.63b עבורו, v. infra. 3) to declare a full month, a leap year. Targ. 1 Chr. 12:32. Targ. Cant. 7:5; a. e.Snh.11b בתר דעַבְּרוּהָ after they had declared it a leap year. R. Hash. 20a עַבְּרוּהָ לאלול they have declared Elul a full month; a. e.Part. pass. מְעַבַּר; f. מְעַבַּרְתָּא. Snh.12b שתא מע׳ a leap year; a. e. Ithpa. אִתְעַבַּר, אִיעַבַּר 1) to become pregnant. Targ. Y. Gen. 19:36, sq.; a. e.Yeb.45a אִיעַבְּרָא מכותי was with child by a Samaritan. 2) to get over it, to be appeased. Yeb.63b מתקיף … ועַבּוּרֵי איעברא במילא she is irascible, but is easily appeased with a word. 3) to be waded through, be crossed. Targ. Ez. 47:5. -
39 מרח
מָרַח(b. h.; sec. r. of רוח) to soften; to poultice. Pi. מֵירֵתַ 1) to strike a plaster, rub a salve; in gen. to mash, crush. Tosef.Sabb.V (VI), 6 תמְמָרֵחַ בשבת he who mashes ingredients for a plaster on the Sabbath; Erub.102b; Y. ib. X, 26c.Sabb.75b הממ׳ דטיהוכ׳ he who spreads and presses the poultice over a sore; Y. ib. VII, 10d top. Ib. XXII, 3 (146a) he must not put on wax מפני שהוא ממרח (Mish. Pes. מַמְרִיחַ, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 90) because it is an act resembling the spreading of plaster. Sifra Shmini, Par. 8, ch. X; Kel. V, 11 מֵרְחָהּ בטיט if he smeared clay over it; Tosef. ib. B. Kam.IV, 10; 12. Ib. VII, 10 ומי׳ שפתותיה עם הכותל and connected its rims with the wall by plaster or pitch; a. fr.Part. pass. מְמוֹרָח crushed. Bekh.44b האי ממ׳ אשךוכ׳ (not ממרוח) if mroaḥ meant crushed, it ought to read mmoraḥ ; Yalk. Lev. 632, v. מְרוֹחַ. 2) to pass (the hand) over a viscid mass, to wipe off, rub off. Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. מְמָרְחֹו בידו אחת he may wipe (or brush) it off with one hand; (Bab. ib. 141a מגרר בצפרן). 3) to give a pile of grain an even shape, to finish the process of storing up. Maasr. I, 6 משיְמָרֵחַ ואם אינו מְמָרֵחַוכ׳ (Y. ed. מְמָרֵיחַ or מַמְרִיחַ) (is subject to tithes) as soon as he evens the pile, and if he does not even ; expl. Y. ib. I, 49a bot. מן דו ישפרוכ׳ when he gives a finish to the surface of the pile. Ib. בשאין בדעתו למָרֵחַ (not לימרח) when he has not the intention to even the pile; a. fr.Part. pass. מְמוֹרָח, f. מְמוֹרַחַת; pl. מְמוֹרָחִין; מְמוֹרָחוֹת. Bekh.11a, sq. טבלים ממ׳ (Ar. מְרוּחִים) untithed grain stored up in proper shape. Y.Peah IV, 16c bot. כרי ממ׳ finished pile; a. e.Tosef.Ter.IV, 15 מוּרַחַת = ממורחת. 4) (denom. of רַחַת) to winnow. Part. pass. as ab. Tosef.Maasr.II, 17 מצא תבואה ממ׳ עשויה כריוכ׳ if one finds winnowed grain (which has been abandoned), if it is made up into a pile, you dare not take it, opp. מפוזרת scattered; Y. ib. III, 50c bot. פירות ממורחין. Nif. נִמְרַח 1) to be crushed into a viscid mass. Bekh.VII, 5 (expl. מרוח אשך, Lev. 21:20) כל שנִמְרְחוּ אשכיו (Bab. ed., 44b, נימחו) whose testicles are crushed; (refuted ib. in Gem.) האי ממורחוכ׳, v. supra. 2) to be smeared over. Tosef.Kel.B. Kam.VII, 10 עד שתִּמָּרֵח עם השפה until it is smeared over so as to be even with the rim. Hithpa. הִתְמָרֵחַ, Nithpa. נִתְמָרֵחַ to be shaped into an even pile, to be finished. Y.Peah I, beg.15a עד שלא נתמ׳ הכר as long as the pile is not struck off; a. e. Y.Maasr.I, 49a bot. תבואה משיתמרח, read: משימרח, v. supra. -
40 מָרַח
מָרַח(b. h.; sec. r. of רוח) to soften; to poultice. Pi. מֵירֵתַ 1) to strike a plaster, rub a salve; in gen. to mash, crush. Tosef.Sabb.V (VI), 6 תמְמָרֵחַ בשבת he who mashes ingredients for a plaster on the Sabbath; Erub.102b; Y. ib. X, 26c.Sabb.75b הממ׳ דטיהוכ׳ he who spreads and presses the poultice over a sore; Y. ib. VII, 10d top. Ib. XXII, 3 (146a) he must not put on wax מפני שהוא ממרח (Mish. Pes. מַמְרִיחַ, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 90) because it is an act resembling the spreading of plaster. Sifra Shmini, Par. 8, ch. X; Kel. V, 11 מֵרְחָהּ בטיט if he smeared clay over it; Tosef. ib. B. Kam.IV, 10; 12. Ib. VII, 10 ומי׳ שפתותיה עם הכותל and connected its rims with the wall by plaster or pitch; a. fr.Part. pass. מְמוֹרָח crushed. Bekh.44b האי ממ׳ אשךוכ׳ (not ממרוח) if mroaḥ meant crushed, it ought to read mmoraḥ ; Yalk. Lev. 632, v. מְרוֹחַ. 2) to pass (the hand) over a viscid mass, to wipe off, rub off. Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. מְמָרְחֹו בידו אחת he may wipe (or brush) it off with one hand; (Bab. ib. 141a מגרר בצפרן). 3) to give a pile of grain an even shape, to finish the process of storing up. Maasr. I, 6 משיְמָרֵחַ ואם אינו מְמָרֵחַוכ׳ (Y. ed. מְמָרֵיחַ or מַמְרִיחַ) (is subject to tithes) as soon as he evens the pile, and if he does not even ; expl. Y. ib. I, 49a bot. מן דו ישפרוכ׳ when he gives a finish to the surface of the pile. Ib. בשאין בדעתו למָרֵחַ (not לימרח) when he has not the intention to even the pile; a. fr.Part. pass. מְמוֹרָח, f. מְמוֹרַחַת; pl. מְמוֹרָחִין; מְמוֹרָחוֹת. Bekh.11a, sq. טבלים ממ׳ (Ar. מְרוּחִים) untithed grain stored up in proper shape. Y.Peah IV, 16c bot. כרי ממ׳ finished pile; a. e.Tosef.Ter.IV, 15 מוּרַחַת = ממורחת. 4) (denom. of רַחַת) to winnow. Part. pass. as ab. Tosef.Maasr.II, 17 מצא תבואה ממ׳ עשויה כריוכ׳ if one finds winnowed grain (which has been abandoned), if it is made up into a pile, you dare not take it, opp. מפוזרת scattered; Y. ib. III, 50c bot. פירות ממורחין. Nif. נִמְרַח 1) to be crushed into a viscid mass. Bekh.VII, 5 (expl. מרוח אשך, Lev. 21:20) כל שנִמְרְחוּ אשכיו (Bab. ed., 44b, נימחו) whose testicles are crushed; (refuted ib. in Gem.) האי ממורחוכ׳, v. supra. 2) to be smeared over. Tosef.Kel.B. Kam.VII, 10 עד שתִּמָּרֵח עם השפה until it is smeared over so as to be even with the rim. Hithpa. הִתְמָרֵחַ, Nithpa. נִתְמָרֵחַ to be shaped into an even pile, to be finished. Y.Peah I, beg.15a עד שלא נתמ׳ הכר as long as the pile is not struck off; a. e. Y.Maasr.I, 49a bot. תבואה משיתמרח, read: משימרח, v. supra.
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