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121 помутнеть
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > помутнеть
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122 stupid
ˈstju:pɪd
1. прил.
1) глупый, тупой, бестолковый;
дурацкий It was stupid of him to lie. ≈ Ему не имело смысла лгать. I was stupid to agree. ≈ Я согласился по глупости. Syn: foolish, silly, asinine, dense, dull, obtuse, thick, unintelligent Ant: bright, clever, creative, intelligent, keen, smart
2) оцепеневший
2. сущ.;
разг. дурак Syn: fool (разговорное) дурак - you little *! ах ты дурачок! глупый, тупой, бестолковый;
дурацкий - * man глупый /тупой, бестолковый/ человек - * idea нелепая идея - * error досадная ошибка - to give a * answer дать глупый /бестолковый/ ответ - to do a * thing сделать глупость - how * of me! как глупо с моей стороны! скучный - * party скучная /неинтересная/ вечеринка оцепеневший - to get /to grow/ * оцепенеть - to drink oneself * напиться до полного отупения - * with sleep осоловелый - still * from sedation еще не пришедший в себя от наркоза > as * as an owl /as a donkey, as a goose/ глуп как пробка stupid глупый, тупой, бестолковый;
дурацкий ~ разг. дурак ~ оцепеневший;
stupid with sleep осовелый ~ оцепеневший;
stupid with sleep осовелый -
123 grey
I1. [greı] n1. 1) серый цвет2) оттенок серого цвета3) серая краскаto paint smth. with grey - окрасить что-л. серой краской, окрасить что-л. в серый цвет
2. 1) серая материя2) неотбелённая материяgoods in the grey, greys - изделия из сырцовых /суровых, некрашеных, небелёных/ тканей
3. лошадь серой масти4. сединаthe grey of /in/ his hair - седина в его волосах
5. сумрак7. амер. ист. военная форма солдат армии южан (во время гражданской войны 1861-1865 гг.)to wear the grey - носить военную форму южан; быть солдатом армии южан, быть конфедератом
8. pl разг. серые фланелевые брюки2. [greı] a1. 1) серыйat sunset the room fills with grey shadows - вечером комната наполняется серыми тенями
2) серый; землистого цвета; «зелёный»to turn /to become/ grey - сделаться бледным /серым/
his face looked grey - у него был серый /усталый/ вид
2. седой; сивыйgrey hairs - седины; старость
to turn /to become/ grey - седеть; стареть, стариться
to grow grey in the service - поседеть /состариться/ на службе
3. 1) пасмурный, сумрачныйgrey day - серый /пасмурный/ день
grey sky - серое /пасмурное/ небо
2) мрачный, безрадостныйgrey life - безрадостная /невесёлая/ жизнь
4. текст. неотбелённый♢
grey market - толкучка ( рынок)the grey mare is the better horse - ≅ жена - в доме глава
3. [greı] v1. 1) делать серым2) делаться серым, сереть2. седетьII [greı] n физ. -
124 dim
dim
1. adjective1) (not bright or distinct: a dim light in the distance; a dim memory.) débil, ténue2) ((of a person) not intelligent: She's a bit dim!) tonto, corto
2. verb(to make or become dim: Tears dimmed her eyes; He dimmed the lights in the theatre.) nublar, atenuar- dimly- dimness
dim adj débil / tenuetr[dɪm]1 (light) débil, tenue; (room, corridor, corner) oscuro,-a, poco iluminado,-a; (shape, outline, memory, recollection, etc) borroso,-a; (idea, awareness) vago,-a; (eyesight) defectuoso,-a3 (prospects, prospectives) nada halagüeño,-a, nada prometedor,-ra, sombrío,-a1 (light) bajarse, irse atenuando; (eyesight) nublarse, empañarse; (memory) borrarse, difuminarse, irse borrando; (hopes) apagarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto take a dim view of something ver algo con malos ojos: atenuar (la luz), nublar (la vista), borrar (la memoria), opacar (una superficie)dim vi: oscurecerse, apagarse1) faint: oscuro, tenue (dícese de la luz), nublado (dícese de la vista), borrado (dícese de la memoria)2) dull: deslustrado3) stupid: tonto, torpeadj.• confuso, -a adj.• débil adj.• mortecino, -a adj.• oscuro, -a adj.• torpe adj.v.• amortiguar v.• deslucir v.• deslustrar v.• empañar v.• obscurecer v.• oscurecer v.dɪm
I
1)b) ( indistinct) <memory/shape> borroso; < idea> vago2) ( stupid) (colloq) corto (de luces) (fam), tonto (fam)
II
1.
- mm- transitive verba) \<\<lights\>\> atenuar*to dim one's headlights — (AmE) poner* las (luces) cortas or de cruce or (AmL tb) las (luces) bajas
b) \<\<eyesight\>\> ir* debilitando; \<\<memory\>\> ir* borrando
2.
via) \<\<light\>\> irse* atenuandob) \<\<memory\>\> irse* borrando; \<\<sight\>\> irse* debilitando[dɪm]1. ADJ(compar dimmer) (superl dimmest)1) (=not bright) [light] débil, tenue; [room] oscuro, poco iluminadoshe read the letter by the dim light of a torch — leyó la carta con la ayuda de la débil or tenue luz de una linterna
even in the dim light the furniture looked dirty — incluso con la poca luz que había los muebles parecían sucios
to grow dim — [light] atenuarse, ir atenuándose; [room] oscurecer, ir oscureciendo
his eyes had grown dim with age — liter su vista se había ido debilitando con la edad
2) (=indistinct) [figure, shape, outline] borroso; [memory] borroso, vago3) (=gloomy) [prospects] poco prometedor4) * (=unintelligent) corto, lerdo *he's a bit dim — es un poco corto, no tiene muchas luces
2. VT1) (=make less bright) [+ light] bajar, atenuar; [+ room] oscurecer; [+ colours] apagar; [+ metals] deslucir, deslustrar; [+ eyesight] debilitarto dim the lights — (in room, theatre) bajar or atenuar la luz
to dim one's (head)lights — poner las luces cortas or de cruce, poner las luces bajas (LAm)
2) (=dampen, diminish) [+ hopes] hacer perder, empañar liter; [+ senses] debilitarto dim sb's spirits — desanimar a algn, desalentar a algn
3) (=fade) [+ outline, memory] borrar3. VI1) (=become less bright) [light] atenuarse, ir atenuándose; [metal] deslucirse, ir desluciéndose; [colour] apagarse, ir apagándose; [eyesight] debilitarse, ir debilitándose2) (=diminish) [hopes] ir perdiéndose, ir empañándose liter; [beauty] marchitarse, ir marchitándose3) (=fade) [outline, memory] hacerse borroso* * *[dɪm]
I
1)b) ( indistinct) <memory/shape> borroso; < idea> vago2) ( stupid) (colloq) corto (de luces) (fam), tonto (fam)
II
1.
- mm- transitive verba) \<\<lights\>\> atenuar*to dim one's headlights — (AmE) poner* las (luces) cortas or de cruce or (AmL tb) las (luces) bajas
b) \<\<eyesight\>\> ir* debilitando; \<\<memory\>\> ir* borrando
2.
via) \<\<light\>\> irse* atenuandob) \<\<memory\>\> irse* borrando; \<\<sight\>\> irse* debilitando -
125 stale
steil1) ((of food etc) not fresh and therefore dry and tasteless: stale bread.)2) (no longer interesting: His ideas are stale and dull.)3) (no longer able to work etc well because of too much study etc: If she practises the piano for more than two hours a day, she will grow stale.)stale adj duro / pasadotr[steɪl]1 (food - gen) no fresco,-a, pasado,-a; (- bread, cake) duro,-a; (tobacco) rancio,-a; (wine, beer) picado,-a4 (person) quemado,-a, cansado,-a, harto,-astale bread: pan durostale news: viejas noticiasadj.• añejo, -a adj.• duro, -a adj.• fiambre adj.• manido, -a adj.• mohoso, -a adj.• pasado, -a adj.• rancio, -a adj.• trasnochado, -a adj.• viciado, -a adj.steɪladjective staler, stalesta) < bread> no fresco, añejo (fam); ( hard) duro; <butter/cheese> rancio; < beer> pasado; < air> viciado[steɪl]1. ADJ(compar staler) (superl stalest)1) (=not fresh) [cheese, butter, sweat, cigarette smoke] rancio; [breath] maloliente; [air] viciado; [biscuit, beer] pasado; [cake] seco; [bread] correoso; (=hard) duroto go stale — [biscuit, beer] pasarse; [cake] secarse; [bread] ponerse correoso; (=become hard) ponerse duro
to have gone stale — (lit) estar pasado
2) (fig) [news, joke] viejo; [idea] marchitotheir relationship had become stale — la relación se había estancado or anquilosado
to get or become stale — [person] estancarse, anquilosarse
I'm getting stale — me estoy estancando or anquilosando
2.VI liter [relationship, author, writing] quedarse estancado or anquilosado; [pleasures] perder la frescura liter* * *[steɪl]adjective staler, stalest -
126 ausgedorrt
aus|ge|dörrt ['ausgədœrt]adjdried up; Boden, Kehle parched; Pflanzen shrivelled (Brit), shriveled (US); Land, Gebiet arid; (fig ) Hirn ossified, dullmein Hirn ist völlig áúsgedörrt (fig) — I can't think straight any more
See:→ auch ausdörren* * *1) (hot and dry: Nothing could grow in the parched land.) parched2) (thirsty: Can I have a cup of tea - I'm parched!) parched* * *aus·ge·dörrt* * ** * *adj.dried up adj. -
127 ausgedörrt
aus|ge|dörrt ['ausgədœrt]adjdried up; Boden, Kehle parched; Pflanzen shrivelled (Brit), shriveled (US); Land, Gebiet arid; (fig ) Hirn ossified, dullmein Hirn ist völlig áúsgedörrt (fig) — I can't think straight any more
See:→ auch ausdörren* * *1) (hot and dry: Nothing could grow in the parched land.) parched2) (thirsty: Can I have a cup of tea - I'm parched!) parched* * *aus·ge·dörrt* * ** * *adj.dried up adj. -
128 grey
1. adjective(lit. or fig.) grau2. noungrey area — (fig.) Grauzone, die
Grau, das•• Cultural note:Ein Bus der Greyhound Lines Company, der größten Busgesellschaft in den Vereinigten Staaten. Greyhound-Busse verkehren zwischen größeren und kleineren Städten in den gesamten Vereinigten Staaten und sind vor allem bei jungen Leuten und Touristen beliebt, die oft lange Strecken mit ihnen zurücklegen* * *[ɡrei] 1. adjective1) (of a mixture of colour between black and white: Ashes are grey.) grau2) (grey-haired: He's turning/going grey.) grau2. noun2) (something grey in colour: I never wear grey.) das Grau3. verb(to become grey or grey-haired.) ergrauen- academic.ru/32452/greyish">greyish* * *[greɪ]I. nto paint sth in \greys and blues etw in Grau- und Blautönen streichen▪ the [Royal Scots] G\greys pl Schottisches ReiterregimentII. adj (coloured grey) grau; face [asch]grau, fahl; horse [weiß]grau; person grauhaarig; ( fig) grau, öde, trostlosa \grey day ein trüber [o grauer] Tag\grey weather trübes Wetter* * *(US) [greɪ]1. adj (+er)to go or turn grey (person, hair) — grau werden, ergrauen (geh)
men in grey suits — anonyme, aber mächtige Hintermänner
2) (= bleak) world, year, days, outlook grau, trostlos, öde2. n(= colour) Graunt3. vi(person, hair) grau werden, ergrauen (geh)he was greying at the temples — seine Schläfen wurden grau, seine Schläfen ergrauten
4. vt (COMPUT)button, function ab- or ausgeblenden, deaktivieren* * *A adj (adv greyly)1. grau:grow gray in sb’s service in jemandes Dienst ergrauen2. trübe, düster, grau (Tag etc):gray prospects fig trübe Aussichten3. TECH neutral, farblos, naturfarben:gray cloth ungebleichter Baumwollstoff4. grau(haarig), ergraut:5. fig alt, erfahren6. für ältere MenschenB s1. Grau n, graue Farbe:dressed in gray grau oder in Grau gekleidet2. älterer Mensch3. ZOOL Grauschimmel m4. Naturfarbe f (Stoff):in the gray ungebleichtC v/t1. grau machen2. FOTO mattierenD v/i grau werden, ergrauen:* * *1. adjective(lit. or fig.) grauhe or his hair went or turned grey — er wurde grau od. ergraute
2. noungrey area — (fig.) Grauzone, die
Grau, das•• Cultural note:Ein Bus der Greyhound Lines Company, der größten Busgesellschaft in den Vereinigten Staaten. Greyhound-Busse verkehren zwischen größeren und kleineren Städten in den gesamten Vereinigten Staaten und sind vor allem bei jungen Leuten und Touristen beliebt, die oft lange Strecken mit ihnen zurücklegen* * *(UK) adj.grau adj.
См. также в других словарях:
dull — (adj.) c.1200, stupid; early 13c., blunt, not sharp; rare before mid 14c., apparently from O.E. dol dull witted, foolish, or an unrecorded parallel word, or from M.L.G. dul slow witted, both from P.Gmc. *dulaz (Cf. O.Fris., O.S. dol foolish,… … Etymology dictionary
The Dunciad — Alexander Pope The Dunciad /ˈd … Wikipedia
tar´nish|a|ble — tar|nish «TAHR nihsh», verb, noun. –v.t. 1. to dull the luster or brightness of: »Salt will tarnish silver. SYNONYM(S): blacken. 2. Figurative. to bring disgrace upon (a reputation, one s honor, or the like); sully; taint: »The expedition s… … Useful english dictionary
tar|nish — «TAHR nihsh», verb, noun. –v.t. 1. to dull the luster or brightness of: »Salt will tarnish silver. SYNONYM(S): blacken. 2. Figurative. to bring disgrace upon (a reputation, one s honor, or the like); sully; taint: »The expedition s triumph was… … Useful english dictionary
tarnish — tarnishable, adj. /tahr nish/, v.t. 1. to dull the luster of (a metallic surface), esp. by oxidation; discolor. 2. to diminish or destroy the purity of; stain; sully: The scandal tarnished his reputation. v.i. 3. to grow dull or discolored; lose… … Universalium
fade — verb 1) the paintwork has faded Syn: become pale, become bleached, become washed out, lose color, discolor; grow dull, grow dim, lose luster Ant: brighten 2) sunlight had faded the picture Syn … Thesaurus of popular words
tarnish — /ˈtanɪʃ / (say tahnish) verb (t) 1. to dull or alter the lustre of (especially a metallic surface by oxidation, etc.); discolour. 2. to diminish or destroy the purity of; stain; sully. –verb (i) 3. to grow dull or discoloured; lose lustre. 4. to… …
pale — [adj] light in color or effect anemic, ashen, ashy, blanched, bleached, bloodless, cadaverous, colorless, deathlike, dim, doughy, dull, faded, faint, feeble, ghastly, gray, haggard, inadequate, ineffective, ineffectual, insubstantial, livid,… … New thesaurus
brighten — I (Roget s IV) v. 1. [To become brighter] Syn. clear up, lighten, grow calm, improve, grow sunny, become gentle, glow, kindle. Ant. shade*, grow dull, darken. 2. [To make brighter] Syn. polish, burnish, lighten; see intensify , shine 3 . 3. [To… … English dictionary for students
pale — I adj 1. colorless, hueless, toneless, uncol ored, achromic, achromous, achromatic; drab, dreary, flat, mat, lusterless, lackluster; bleached, blanched, washed out, etiolated; wan, pallid, Obs. blate, pale faced, anemic, sickly; waxen, sallow,… … A Note on the Style of the synonym finder
мутнеть — МУТНЕТЬ, несов. (сов. помутнеть), от чего. 1 и 2 л. не употр. Становиться мутным, непрозрачным, неясным, потускневшим, затуманенным; Ант.: светлеть [impf. to grow turbid, grow dull, grow dim]. Вода в озере цветет и мутнеет от водорослей. От дождя … Большой толковый словарь русских глаголов