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81 avoco
I.In gen.:II.partem exercitūs ad bellum,
Liv. 4, 61, 3:pubem in arcem praesidio armisque obtinendam,
id. 1, 6, 1: Consul ab omnibus magistratibus et comitiatum et contionem avocare potest. Messala ap. Gell. 13, 16, 1.—With dat. (for ab aliquo): nec avocare alius alii posset, si contionem habere volunt, Messala ap. Gell. 13, 16, 1.— Trop.:a rebus occultis avocare philosophiam,
Cic. Ac. 1, 4, 15:ut (orator) a propriis personis et temporibus avocet controversiam,
id. Or. 14, 45:quibusdam ad Antiochum multitudinis animos avocantibus,
Liv. 37, 9, 1.—Esp.A.To call one off from an action, purpose, wish, etc., i. e. to withdraw, divert, turn, remove, separate (the usual signif. of the word):B. 1.aliquem ab aliquā re voluptas avocat,
Cic. Arch. 6, 12:si te laus adlicere ad recte faciendum non potest, ne metus quidem a foedissimis factis potest avocare?
id. Phil. 2, 45:aliquem ab alicujus conjunctione,
id. ib. 2, 10:quos jam aetas a proeliis avocabat,
id. Rosc. Am. 32, 90:senectus avocat a rebus gerendis,
id. Sen. 5, 15; so id. Balb. 26, 59:qui omnino avocent a philosophiā,
id. Fin. 1, 1, 2; id. Leg. 2, 4, 9 hos a bello avocas, Nep. Epam. 5, 3:avocat a curā vocis ille adfectus,
Quint. 11, 3, 25; Suet. Aug. 40.—To withdraw by interrupting, to interrupt, hinder:2.multum distringebar frigidis negotiis, quae simul et avocant animum et comminuunt,
Plin. Ep. 9, 2, 1.—To divert by cheering, to divert, cheer, amuse:C.ab iis quae avocant abductus, et liber et mihi relictus,
Plin. Ep. 9, 36, 2; hence, se, to divert, entertain one ' s self, Arn. 7, p. 215; and pass. with mid. sense: illic avocare et illic lude, * Vulg. Eccli. 32, 15.—1.. In the Lat. of the jurists = revocare, to reclaim, recall:2.partem ejus, quod in fraudem datum esset,
Dig. 22, 3, 6; so,possessionem,
ib. 19, 1, 3; also with dat. (for ab aliquo):non potest avocari ei res,
ib. 35, 2, 1.—Trop.:factum,
to revoke, disavow, Dig. 39, 5, 6:arma,
to make a feint in fighting, Quint. 9, 1, 20. -
82 odciągać
impf ⇒ odciągnąć* * ** * *ipf.odciągnąć pf. -ij2. (= zniechęcać) discourage, put off.3. (= napinać) tighten.4. (= odsysać) suck.5. (= odwlekać) put off, delay.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > odciągać
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83 aflede
21) отводи́ть ( воду)2) отвлека́ть ( внимание)3) эл. заземля́ть* * ** * *vb divert ( fx his attention, suspicion from him);( henføre til oprindelsen) derive (af from, fx derive the word from Latin);( lede bort) divert ( fx a river); drain off ( fx water);(elekt) divert,( til jord) earth;[ afledet ord] derivative. -
84 отвлекать
vt; св - отвле́чьto distract (from), to divert; от мыслей о чём-л to take sb's mind off sthотвлека́ть внима́ние — to distract/to divert sb's attention (away) from sth
отвлека́ть сре́дства — to divert funds/resources
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85 distraire
distraire [distʀεʀ]➭ TABLE 501. transitive verba. ( = divertir) to entertainb. ( = déranger) to distract (de from)2. reflexive verb► se distraire to amuse o.s.• je vais au cinéma, j'ai besoin de me distraire I'm going to the cinema, I need to take my mind off things* * *distʀɛʀ
1.
1) ( divertir) ( en amusant) to amuse; ( en occupant) to entertaincela m'a distrait un moment — ( amusé) it kept me amused for a while
2) ( soulager)distraire quelqu'un de — to take somebody's mind off [problème]
3) ( déconcentrer) to distract [personne] (de from; par by)
2.
se distraire verbe pronominal1) ( s'amuser) to amuse oneself; ( prendre du bon temps) to enjoy oneself2) ( se changer les idées)* * *distʀɛʀ vt1) (= déranger) to distract2) (= divertir) to entertainVa voir un film, ça te distraira. — Go and see a film, it'll take your mind off things.
3) (= détourner) [somme d'argent] to misappropriate* * *distraire verb table: traireA vtr1 ( divertir) ( en amusant) to amuse; ( en occupant) to entertain; cela m'a distrait un moment ( amusé) it kept me amused for a while;3 ( déconcentrer) to distract [personne] (de from; par by); il distrait les autres élèves he distracts the other pupils; distraire l'attention de qn to distract sb's attention; je me suis laissée distraire I let myself be ou get distracted;B se distraire vpr1 ( s'amuser) to amuse oneself; ( prendre du bon temps) to enjoy oneself; que fais-tu pour te distraire? what do you do for entertainment?;2 ( se changer les idées) j'ai besoin de me distraire I need to take my mind off things; se distraire de ses problèmes to take one's mind off one's problems.[distrɛr] verbe transitif1. [déranger] to distract3. [détourner]————————se distraire verbe pronominal intransitif————————se distraire de verbe pronominal plus préposition -
86 switch
switch [swɪtʃ]1 noun(a) Electricity (for light) interrupteur m; (on radio, television) bouton m; Technology & Telecommunications commutateur m;∎ is the switch on/off? est-ce que c'est allumé/éteint?;∎ two-way switch (interrupteur m) va-et-vient m∎ the switch to the new equipment went very smoothly on s'est très bien adaptés au nouveau matériel;∎ a sudden switch in foreign policy un subit revirement de la politique étrangère;∎ to make the switch from gas to electricity passer du gaz à l'électricité(c) (swap, trade) échange m(f) (hairpiece) postiche m∎ he switched subjects after two years at university il a changé de filière après deux ans d'université;∎ the two employees asked to switch jobs les deux employés ont demandé à échanger leurs postes;∎ to switch places with sb échanger sa place avec qn;∎ she offered to switch jobs with me elle a offert d'échanger son poste contre le mien;∎ can I switch it for another one? puis-je l'échanger contre un autre?;∎ he's been switched to another department il a été muté dans un autre service∎ she switched her attention back to the speaker elle reporta son attention sur le conférencier;∎ I tried to switch the discussion to something less controversial j'ai essayé d'orienter la discussion vers un sujet moins épineux∎ to switch channels/frequencies changer de chaîne/de fréquence∎ the freight train was switched to another track le train de marchandises fut aiguillé sur une autre voie(e) (hit with stick) donner un coup de baguette à;∎ to switch its tail (cow) battre l'air de sa queue∎ to switch a position reporter une position d'une échéance à une autre plus éloignéechanger;∎ she started studying medicine but switched to architecture elle a commencé par étudier la médecine, mais elle a changé pour faire architecture;∎ I'd like to switch to another topic j'aimerais changer de sujet;∎ can I switch to another channel? est-ce que je peux changer de chaîne?;∎ the committee switched to the problem of recruitment le comité passa au problème du recrutement;∎ we've switched to another brand nous avons changé de marque;∎ they've switched to American equipment ils ont adopté du matériel américain;∎ to switch (from gas) to electricity passer (du gaz) à l'électricité;∎ he switches effortlessly from one language to another il passe d'une langue à une autre avec une grande aisance►► Stock Exchange switch trading aribtrage m∎ to switch back from electricity to gas repasser (de l'électricité) au gaz;∎ we switched back to gas nous sommes revenus au gaz;∎ to switch back to BBC2 remettre sur BBC2∎ don't forget to switch the lights off when you leave n'oublie pas d'éteindre la lumière en partant;∎ the radio switches itself off la radio s'éteint ou s'arrête automatiquement;∎ they've switched off the power ils ont coupé le courant;∎ Cars to switch off the ignition or engine couper le contact, arrêter le moteur∎ how do you get the oven to switch off? comment tu éteins le four?∎ don't switch off! restez à l'écoute!∎ he switches off whenever we talk about politics il décroche chaque fois qu'on parle politique(a) (light, heating, oven, TV, radio) allumer; (engine, washing machine, vacuum cleaner) mettre en marche;∎ could you switch on the light? pourrais-tu allumer (la lumière)?;∎ the power isn't switched on il n'y a pas de courant;∎ Cars to switch on the ignition mettre le contact∎ to switch on the charm faire du charme;∎ to switch on the tears pleurer sur commande;∎ familiar they switched me on to new ideas ils m'ont initié aux idées nouvelles(a) (light, heating, oven, TV, radio) s'allumer; (engine, washing machine, vacuum cleaner) se mettre en marche;∎ the lights switch on and off automatically les lumières s'allument et s'éteignent automatiquement(b) (TV viewer, radio listener) allumer le poste;∎ don't forget to switch on at the same time tomorrow! soyez à l'écoute demain à la même heure!∎ can we switch over at 8 o' clock? est-ce que nous pouvons changer de chaîne à 20 heures?changer de place, déplacer;∎ why don't we switch the desks round? et si on changeait les bureaux de place?;∎ he switched the glasses round when she wasn't looking il échangea les verres pendant qu'elle ne regardait pas;∎ the manager has switched the team round again l'entraîneur a encore changé la composition de l'équipe(two people) changer de place;∎ she's switched round with her brother elle a changé de place avec son frère -
87 aberro
I.Lit.:II.puer inter homines aberravit a patre,
Plaut. Men. prol. 31:taurus, qui pecore aberrāsset,
Liv. 41, 13, 2.—Trop.A.(Like abeo, II. A.) To wander from, stray, or deviate from a purpose, subject, etc. (Ciceronian):B.a regulā et praescriptione naturae,
Cic. Acc. 2, 46, 140:ne ab eo, quod propositum est, longius aberret oratio,
id. Caecin. 19; so id. Off. 1, 28; 1, 37; id. Fin. 5, 28 al.—Also without ab:vereor ne nihil conjecturā aberrem,
Cic. Att. 14, 22 (with a conjecturā, id. N. D. 1, 36, 100):etiam si aberrare ad alia coeperit, ad haec revocetur oratio,
id. Off. 1, 37 fin.:rogo, ut artificem (sc. pictorem), quem elegeris, ne in melius quidem sinas aberrare,
that the painter should not depart from the original, even to improve it, Plin. Ep. 4, 28 fin. —To divert the mind or attention, to forget for a time:at ego hic scribendo dies totos nihil equidem levor, sed tamen aberro,
I am indeed not free from sorrow, but I divert my thoughts, Cic. Att. 12, 38; so id. ib. 12, 45 (cf. aberratio). -
88 distract
dɪsˈtrækt гл.
1) отвлекать (внимание, мысли и т. п.) (from) to distract the attention ≈ отвлекать внимание to distract the mind ≈ отвлекать мысли A woman whose husband has just died needs activity to distract her from her grief. ≈ Женщине, у которой только что умер муж, нужно чем-то заниматься, чтобы отвлечь внимание от потери. Syn: to divert
2) отвлекать, уводить в сторону, сбивать с толку;
ставить в тупик;
смущать;
расстраивать I am distracted with doubts. ≈ Меня мучают сомнения. Syn: perplex, bewilder отвлекать, уводить в сторону;
рассеивать - to * smb.'s attention /mind/ from smth. отвлечь чье-л. внимание от чего-л. - you are *ing me ты мне мешаешь, ты меня отвлекаешь от дела раздирать душу;
приводить в смятение, растерянность;
расстраивать - her mind was *ed by grief горе оглушило ее, она обезумела от горя - to be *ed with pain обезуметь от боли - I am *ed with doubts меня мучают /раздирают/ сомнения distract отвлекать, рассеивать (внимание и т. п.;
from) ~ сбивать с толку;
смущать;
расстраивать;
distracted (by (или with, at) smth.) расстроенный( чем-л.) ~ сбивать с толку;
смущать;
расстраивать;
distracted (by (или with, at) smth.) расстроенный (чем-л.) distracted: distracted p. p. от distract ~ обезумевший;
to drive a person distracted сводить( кого-л.) с умаБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > distract
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89 отвлекаться
несов. - отвлека́ться, сов. - отвле́чься; (от)1) ( прерывать какое-л занятие ради другого) be distracted (from); deflect / divert one's attention away (from)2) (отступать - от темы и т.п.) digress (from)отвлека́ться в сто́рону — be wandering
3) ( представлять абстрактно) abstract oneself (from) -
90 turn
[tɜːn] 1. гл.1) = turn overа) поворачиваться, повёртыватьсяThe key turned and grated in the lock. — Ключ повернулся и заскрежетал в замке.
The car turned over. — Машина перевернулась.
All faces turned towards him as he rose. — Все лица повернулись к нему, когда он поднялся.
б) поворачиватьShe softly turned the handle of the door. — Она бесшумно повернула ручку двери.
•Syn:2)а) вращаться, кружитьсяI looked at the handbill and my head turned. — Я взглянул на расписку и у меня закружилась голова.
б) вертеть, вращать•Syn:3) = turn overHe turned the page and went on reading. — Он перевернул страницу и стал читать дальше.
Syn:4) загибать, сгибатьHis mustaches were turned and curled. — Его усы были закручены и завиты.
5)а) менять направление, поворачиватьI shall turn to the left, and leave the road. — Я сверну налево и сойду с дороги.
He turned from the road, and descended the path towards the hut. — Он свернул с дороги и по тропинке стал спускаться к хижине.
The man with the umbrella turned the corner again. — Человек с зонтиком снова повернул за угол.
He turned abruptly and walked away. — Он резко повернулся и вышел.
Syn:б) заставлять отступать, менять направлениеThe snapping of a dry stick is not sufficient to turn the tiger. — Треска сухой палки недостаточно, чтобы отогнать тигра.
6) обходить, огибать7) отправлять, выгонятьYou will not turn me from your door. — Вы не прогоните меня от своих дверей.
8)а) загнуться; затупитьсяIf it be too soft, the edge will turn or bend. — Если лезвие будет слишком мягким, оно затупится или загнётся.
б) загнуть ( конец острого инструмента), затупить9) = turn up вспахивать, пахать ( землю)10) выворачивать наизнанку ( одежду)11) вывихнуть, получить вывих12)а) вызывать тошноту; вызывать отвращение- turn the stomach of smb.б) не принимать, извергать ( о желудке)13) стр. конструировать, строить (арки, сводчатые перекрытия)15) вязать круговой вязкой (например, пятку носка)16) точить, обтачивать ( на токарном станке)17) менять (ход чего-л.)These thirty six votes turned the election. — Эти тридцать шесть голосов изменили исход выборов.
18) ( turn to)а) направлять на (что-л. / кого-л.), сосредоточивать на (чём-л. / ком-л.)to turn one's hand to smth. — приниматься за что-л.
The crowd then turned their anger on Prime Minister. — Затем толпа обратила свой гнев против премьер-министра.
We turned our attention to poor Tom. — Мы сосредоточили своё внимание на бедном Томе.
б) переходить к ( другому предмету)Let us now turn from the poems to the author's personal career. — Давайте теперь перейдём от стихотворений к жизни самого автора.
Once more we have to turn to a German writer for information. — Нам необходимо снова обратиться к немецкому писателю за информацией.
20) ( turn to)а) обращаться к (Богу, вере); переходить в ( другую веру)It is never too late to turn to God. — Никогда не поздно обратиться к Богу.
б) обращать (кого-л. к Богу, в какую-л. веру)21) завербовать, заставить (кого-л.) действовать против своей страны, друзей ( в качестве шпиона)Several have been "turned" only after being shown evidence from another "supergrass". — Нескольких человек завербовали только после того, как показали им свидетельства ещё одного "стукача".
23) достигать, доходить до (какого-л. значения; о возрасте, времени, количестве)He turned seventy. — Ему исполнилось семьдесят.
24) превращать (во что-л.)25)а) переводить ( на другой язык)26)а) портиться; скисать, сквашиватьсяб) портить; сквашивать27)а) менять цвет, становиться другого цветаб) менять цвет (чего-л.)28) ( turn against)а) обращаться против (кого-л.)His own criticism was turned against him. — Его собственная критика обернулась против него.
б) обращать против (кого-л.)в) восстанавливать против (кого-л.)He turns everyone against himself. — Он восстанавливает всех против себя.
29) ( turn (up)on)а) зависеть от (чего-л.)Much turns on his answer. — Многое зависит от его ответа.
б) крутиться вокруг (чего-л.; о разговоре, дебатах и т. п.)The debate did not turn on any practical proposition. — Дебаты не привели к выработке какого бы то ни было практического предложения.
30) (turn + прил.) делаться, становиться, превращатьсяto turn red — вспыхнуть, покраснеть
to turn white — побелеть; побледнеть
The leaves turned yellow. — Листья пожелтели.
Lassie turned very white, and gasped for breath. — Девушка страшно побледнела и почувствовала, что ей нечем дышать.
Their grief turned to hysteria when the funeral procession arrived at the cemetery. — Их горе перешло в истерию, когда они добрались до кладбища.
•- turn around
- turn aside
- turn away
- turn back
- turn down
- turn in
- turn off
- turn on- turn out- turn round
- turn up••to turn smb. round one's (little) finger — подчинить кого-л., вить верёвки из кого-л.
to turn up one's heels — разг. протянуть ноги, скончаться
to turn King's / Queen's / State's evidence — выдать сообщников и стать свидетелем обвинения
- turn upside down- turn loose
- turn smb.'s head
- turn heads 2. сущ.1)а) вращение, вращательное движение, круговое движениеSyn:revolution II, rotationб) кувыркание ( в гимнастике), сальто, кульбит•Syn:revolution II, rotation2) поворачивание, изменение направленияSyn:4)а) поворот, виражright turn! — воен. направо!
left turn! — воен. налево!
about turn! — воен. кругом!
б) авиа разворотSyn:shift 1.8) короткая прогулка, поездкаto take / go for a turn — прогуляться
9) перемена; изменение ( состояния)We all suffered of that nasty turn in the weather. — Нам всем было очень тяжело, когда погода испортилась.
He hopes for a turn in his luck. — Он надеется, что ему повезёт.
My affairs have taken a bad turn. — Мои дела приняли дурной оборот.
Syn:11) очередь, хвостto take turns — делать (что-л.) поочерёдно, сменяться
- by turns- by turn
- in turn
- out of turnSyn:12) очередной номер программы, выход; интермедия, сценка13)He has an optimistic turn of mind. — Он оптимист.
б) склонность (к чему-л.)She has a turn for music. — У неё есть музыкальные способности.
в) стиль, манера, отличительная черта14) разг.а) нервное потрясение, шокto give smb. a turn — взволновать кого-л.
б) приступ, припадок15)а) строение, формаб) оборот, построение ( фразы)16)а) вет. ценуроз, вертячка овецб) овца, больная ценурозом17) механизм, совершающий вращательные движенияа) лебёдка, воротSyn:б) прялка, веретеноSyn:Syn:lathe 1.18) ( turns) менструации19) полигр. марашка••at every turn — на каждом шагу, постоянно
- do a good turnOne good turn deserves another. посл. — Услуга за услугу.
- do an ill turn -
91 head
head [hed]tête ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b), 1 (e), 1 (i), 1 (j), 1 (l), 1 (n), 1 (p), 1 (v) mal de tête ⇒ 1 (f) chef ⇒ 1 (g) côté face ⇒ 1 (k) être à la tête de ⇒ 2 (a) être en tête de ⇒ 2 (b) diriger ⇒ 2 (c) intituler ⇒ 2 (d) aller ⇒ 3 principal ⇒ 4 (a) premier ⇒ 4 (b)(pl sense (l) inv)1 noun(a) (of human, animal) tête f;∎ she has a fine head of hair elle a de très beaux cheveux ou une très belle chevelure;∎ he's already a head taller than his mother il dépasse déjà sa mère d'une tête;∎ Horseracing to win by a head gagner d'une tête;∎ from head to toe or foot de la tête aux pieds;∎ he was covered in mud from head to toe or foot il était couvert de boue de la tête aux pieds;∎ she was dressed in black from head to toe or foot elle était tout en noir ou entièrement vêtue de noir;∎ to fall head over heels tomber la tête la première;∎ to fall head over heels in love with sb tomber éperdument amoureux de qn;∎ to have one's head in the clouds avoir la tête dans les nuages;∎ he wanders around with his head in the clouds il est toujours dans les nuages;∎ wine always goes to my head le vin me monte toujours à la tête;∎ all this praise has gone to his head toutes ces louanges lui ont tourné la tête;∎ to give a horse its head lâcher la bride à un cheval;∎ figurative give him his head and put him in charge lâchez-lui la bride et laissez-le prendre des responsabilités;∎ to stand on one's head faire le poirier;∎ familiar I could do it standing on my head c'est simple comme bonjour;∎ that's the kind of thing he could do standing on his head c'est le genre de choses qu'il peut faire les yeux fermés;∎ familiar she's got her head screwed on (the right way) elle a la tête sur les épaules;∎ the girl's got a good head on her shoulders cette fille a la tête sur les épaules;∎ he's an old head on young shoulders il est très mûr pour son âge;∎ figurative she's head and shoulders above the rest les autres ne lui arrivent pas à la cheville;∎ familiar to laugh one's head off rire à gorge déployée;∎ familiar to shout or to scream one's head off crier à tue-tête;∎ they'll have your head (on a plate) for this ils auront ta tête pour ça;∎ heads will roll des têtes tomberont;∎ American heads up! attention la tête!;(b) (mind, thoughts) tête f;∎ to do sums in one's head calculer de tête;∎ to take it into one's head to do sth se mettre en tête de faire qch;∎ the idea never entered my head ça ne m'est jamais venu à l'esprit;∎ don't put silly ideas into his head ne lui mettez pas des idées stupides en tête;∎ to get sth into one's head se mettre qch dans la tête;∎ I can't get these dates into my head je n'arrive pas à retenir ces dates;∎ she got it into her head that she was being persecuted elle s'est mis en tête ou dans l'idée qu'on la persécutait;∎ I can't get that into his head je n'arrive pas à le lui faire comprendre;∎ the answer has gone right out of my head j'ai complètement oublié la réponse;∎ I think he made it up out of his own head je crois que c'est lui qui a inventé ça;∎ familiar use your head! fais travailler tes méninges!;∎ familiar it's doing my head in! ça me tape sur le système!, ça me prend la tête!;∎ familiar I just can't get my head round the idea that she's gone je n'arrive vraiment pas à me faire à l'idée qu'elle est partie;∎ familiar to get one's head straight or together se ressaisir∎ to have a good head for business avoir le sens des affaires, s'entendre aux affaires;∎ she has no head for business elle n'a pas le sens des affaires;∎ in my job, you need a good head for figures pour faire mon métier, il faut savoir manier les chiffres;∎ to have a (good) head for heights ne pas avoir le vertige;∎ I've no head for heights j'ai le vertige(d) (clear thinking, common sense)∎ keep your head! gardez votre calme!, ne perdez pas la tête!;∎ to keep a cool head garder la tête froide;∎ you'll need a clear head in the morning vous aurez besoin d'avoir l'esprit clair demain matin;∎ to let one's head be ruled by one's heart laisser son cœur gouverner sa raison;∎ familiar he's not quite right in the head, he's a bit soft in the head il est un peu timbré;(e) (intelligence, ability) tête f;∎ we'll have to put our heads together and find a solution nous devrons nous y mettre ensemble pour trouver une solution;∎ off the top of my head, I'd say it would cost about £1,500 à vue de nez, je dirais que ça coûte dans les 1500 livres;∎ I don't know off the top of my head je ne sais pas, il faudrait que je vérifie;∎ she made some figures up off the top of her head elle a inventé des chiffres;∎ he's talking off the top of his head il raconte n'importe quoi;∎ her lecture was completely over my head sa conférence m'a complètement dépassé;∎ to talk over sb's head s'exprimer de manière trop compliquée pour qn;∎ proverb two heads are better than one deux avis valent mieux qu'un∎ I've got a bit of a head this morning j'ai un peu mal à la tête ce matin(g) (chief, boss → of police, government, family) chef m; (→ of school, company) directeur(trice) m,f;∎ the European heads of government les chefs mpl de gouvernement européens;∎ the crowned heads of Europe les têtes fpl couronnées de l'Europe;(h) (authority, responsibility)∎ she went over my head to the president elle est allée voir le président sans me consulter;∎ they were promoted over my head ils ont été promus avant moi;∎ on your (own) head be it! c'est toi qui en prends la responsabilité!, à tes risques et périls!;∎ literary his blood will be upon your head la responsabilité de sa mort pèsera sur vos épaules(i) (top → of racquet, pin, hammer) tête f; (→ of staircase) haut m, tête f; (→ of bed) chevet m, tête f; (→ of arrow) pointe f; (→ of page) tête f; (→ of letter) en-tête m; (→ of cane) pommeau m; (→ of valley) tête f; (→ of river) source f; (→ of mineshaft) bouche f; (→ of column, rocket, still) chapiteau m; (→ of torpedo) cône m; (→ of cask) fond m;∎ at the head of the procession/queue en tête de (la) procession/de (la) queue;∎ sitting at the head of the table assis au bout de la ou en tête de table;∎ to be at the head of the list venir en tête de liste(j) Botany & Cookery (of corn) épi m; (of garlic) tête f, gousse f; (of celery) pied m; (of asparagus) pointe f; (of flower) tête f;∎ a head of cauliflower un chou-fleur∎ heads or tails? pile ou face?;∎ I can't make head nor tail of this pour moi ça n'a ni queue ni tête;∎ it's a case of heads I win, tails you lose de toutes les façons je suis gagnant(l) (of livestock) tête f;∎ 50 head of cattle 50 têtes de bétail(m) (in prices, donations)∎ tickets cost £50 a head les billets valent 50 livres par personne∎ to win the scrum against the head prendre le ballon à l'adversaire sur son introduction(p) (title → of chapter) tête f;∎ under this head sous ce titre;∎ heads of agreement (draft) protocole m d'accord(q) Typography en-tête m∎ loss of head perte f de pression;∎ head of water charge f ou pression f d'eau;∎ figurative to get up or to work up a head of steam s'énerver∎ his resignation brought things to a head sa démission a précipité les choses∎ to give sb head tailler une pipe à qn∎ I'm going to the head je vais pisser(a) (command → group, organization) être à la tête de; (→ project, revolt) diriger, être à la tête de; (chair → discussion) mener; (→ commission) présider;∎ she headed the attack on the Government's economic policy elle menait l'attaque contre la politique économique du gouvernement(b) (be first in, on) être ou venir en tête de;∎ Madrid heads the list of Europe's most interesting cities Madrid vient ou s'inscrit en tête des villes les plus intéressantes d'Europe;∎ Sport she headed the pack from the start elle était en tête du peloton dès le départ∎ we headed the sheep down the hill nous avons fait descendre les moutons de la colline;∎ they are heading the country into chaos ils conduisent le pays au chaos;∎ just head me towards the nearest bar dirigez-moi vers le bar le plus proche;∎ where are you headed? où vas-tu?;∎ Nautical to head a ship westwards mettre le cap à l'ouest∎ the essay is headed 'Democracy' l'essai s'intitule ou est intitulé 'Démocratie'∎ he headed the ball into the goal il a marqué de la tête(car, crowd, person) aller, se diriger; Nautical mettre le cap sur;∎ where are you heading? où vas-tu?;∎ you're heading in the right direction vous allez dans la bonne direction;∎ I'm going to head home je vais rentrer;∎ the train headed into/out of a tunnel le train est entré dans un/sorti d'un tunnel(a) (main → person) principal(b) (first in series) premier►► head barman chef m barman;British School head boy = élève chargé d'un certain nombre de responsabilités et qui représente son école aux cérémonies publiques;head cashier chef m caissier;head chef chef m de cuisine;Commerce head clerk premier commis m, chef m de bureau;head cold rhume m de cerveau;head count vérification f du nombre de personnes présentes;∎ the teacher did a head count la maîtresse a compté les élèves;head foreman chef m d'atelier;Mining head frame chevalement m;head gardener jardinier(ère) m,f en chef;Cars head gasket joint m de culasse;Technology head gate (of lock) porte f d'amont;British School head girl = élève chargée d'un certain nombre de responsabilités et qui représente son école aux cérémonies publiques;head housekeeper (in hotel) gouvernante f générale;head louse pou m;head office siège m social, bureau m central;(a) (in rowing) tête-de-rivière fhead receptionist chef m de réception;Music head register voix f de tête;Television & Cinema head shot gros plan m de tête;∎ he had a ten-minute head start over the others il a commencé dix minutes avant les autres;∎ I got a head start j'ai pris de l'avance sur les autres;∎ go on, I'll give you a head start allez, vas-y, je te donne un peu d'avance;∎ being bilingual gives her a head start over the others étant bilingue, elle est avantagée par rapport aux autres;head of state chef m d'État;School head teacher (man) proviseur m, directeur m, chef m d'établissement; (woman) directrice f, chef m d'établissement;head torch lampe f frontale;Music head voice voix f de tête;head waiter maître m d'hôtel;rentrer, retourner;∎ we headed back to the office nous sommes retournés au bureau;∎ when are you heading back? quand comptez-vous rentrer?(of car, person) se diriger vers; Nautical mettre le cap sur;∎ where are you headed for? où vas-tu?;∎ she headed for home elle rentra (à la maison);∎ the country is heading for civil war le pays va droit à la guerre civile;∎ he's heading for trouble il va s'attirer des ennuis;∎ figurative to be heading for a fall courir à l'échec;∎ familiar to head for the hills filer➲ head off∎ figurative she headed off all questions about her private life elle a éludé toute question sur sa vie privéepartir;∎ the children headed off to school les enfants sont partis pour ou à l'école(be leader of) diriger -
92 شغل
شَغَلَ (عن): ألْهَىto distract (from), divert (from), keep (from); to hold in play, keep the attention of -
93 отвлекаться
отвлечься1. be distracted; deflect / divert one's attention; (от; от темы и т. п.) digress (from)2. (от; представлять в абстрагированном виде) abstract oneself (from)3. страд. к отвлекать -
94 одвраќа
(внимание) ———————— (од)advise against————————to dissuade, to discourage, to deter, to divert from, to distract, (attention), to draw away from, to turn aside, to lead astray* * *(мисли)avert--------alienate -
95 одвратува
to dissuade, to discourage, to deter, to divert from, to distract, (attention), to draw away from, to turn aside, to lead astray -
96 одврати
to dissuade, to discourage, to deter, to divert from, to distract, (attention), to draw away from, to turn aside, to lead astray -
97 حول
حَوَّلَ \ convert: to change sth. from one state to another: The hotel was converted into a school. divert: to turn (sth., such as a vehicle, a stream or sb.’s attention, etc.) off its usual course. switch: to make sth. start or stop, by moving a switch: Please switch the electric fire on. transfer: to move from one place to another: We transferred our account to a different bank. transform: to change in shape, appearance, character, etc.: The desert had been transformed into fields of corn. turn: (with into or to) to change: He is turning his sitting room into an office. \ حَوَّلَ إلى حَقيقَةٍ \ realize: to make real: She realized her hopes of becoming a writer. \ حَوَّلَ إلى مَسْرَحِيَّةٍ \ dramatize: to put (a story) into the form of a play. -
98 convert
حَوَّلَ \ convert: to change sth. from one state to another: The hotel was converted into a school. divert: to turn (sth., such as a vehicle, a stream or sb.’s attention, etc.) off its usual course. switch: to make sth. start or stop, by moving a switch: Please switch the electric fire on. transfer: to move from one place to another: We transferred our account to a different bank. transform: to change in shape, appearance, character, etc.: The desert had been transformed into fields of corn. turn: (with into or to) to change: He is turning his sitting room into an office. -
99 switch
حَوَّلَ \ convert: to change sth. from one state to another: The hotel was converted into a school. divert: to turn (sth., such as a vehicle, a stream or sb.’s attention, etc.) off its usual course. switch: to make sth. start or stop, by moving a switch: Please switch the electric fire on. transfer: to move from one place to another: We transferred our account to a different bank. transform: to change in shape, appearance, character, etc.: The desert had been transformed into fields of corn. turn: (with into or to) to change: He is turning his sitting room into an office. -
100 transfer
حَوَّلَ \ convert: to change sth. from one state to another: The hotel was converted into a school. divert: to turn (sth., such as a vehicle, a stream or sb.’s attention, etc.) off its usual course. switch: to make sth. start or stop, by moving a switch: Please switch the electric fire on. transfer: to move from one place to another: We transferred our account to a different bank. transform: to change in shape, appearance, character, etc.: The desert had been transformed into fields of corn. turn: (with into or to) to change: He is turning his sitting room into an office.
См. также в других словарях:
divert sb from sth — UK US divert sb from sth Phrasal Verb with divert({{}}/daɪˈvɜːt/ verb [T] ► to take someone s attention or energy away from something: »Dealing with complaints diverts a salesperson from his primary task of generating sales … Financial and business terms
divert — di|vert [daıˈvə:t, dı US ə:rt] v [T] [Date: 1400 1500; : Old French; Origin: divertir, from Latin divertere, from vertere to turn ] 1.) to change the use of something such as time or money divert sth into/to/(away) from etc sth ▪ The company… … Dictionary of contemporary English
divert */ — UK [daɪˈvɜː(r)t] / US [dɪˈvɜrt] / US [daɪˈvɜrt] verb [transitive] Word forms divert : present tense I/you/we/they divert he/she/it diverts present participle diverting past tense diverted past participle diverted 1) to make something move or… … English dictionary
divert — di|vert [ dı vɜrt, daı vɜrt ] verb transitive * 1. ) to make something move or travel in a different direction: divert someone/something from something: Police are trying to divert traffic away from the trouble spot. 2. ) to use something for a… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
attention — at|ten|tion [ ə tenʃən ] noun *** ▸ 1 interest/thought ▸ 2 fact that you notice something ▸ 3 special care/treatment ▸ 4 way of standing straight ▸ 5 show of love/interest ▸ + PHRASES 1. ) uncount the interest or thought you give to something you … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
attention */*/*/ — UK [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] / US noun 1) a) [uncountable] the interest or thought that you give to something you are listening to or watching The speaker was dull and their attention soon wandered. May I please have your attention? turn your attention to… … English dictionary
divert — [daɪˈvɜːt] verb [T] 1) to make something move or travel in a different direction 2) to take someone s attention away from something The government claimed that Cooper was trying to divert attention from his financial problems.[/ex] 3) to use… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
divert — di‧vert [daɪˈvɜːt, d ǁ ɜːrt] verb [transitive] COMMERCE to spend money or make an effort in a new area of business or a new product: divert something into • The company should divert more resources into research. * * * divert UK US /daɪˈvɜːt/… … Financial and business terms
divert — [[t]daɪvɜ͟ː(r)t, AM dɪ [/t]] diverts, diverting, diverted 1) V ERG To divert vehicles or travellers means to make them follow a different route or go to a different destination than they originally intended. You can also say that someone or… … English dictionary
divert — verb (T) 1 to change the direction or purpose of something: diverted traffic | divert sth into: The company should divert more resources into research. 2 divert attention/criticism etc to stop people from paying attention to something or… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
attention — noun 1 act of watching/listening/showing interest ADJECTIVE ▪ full, rapt, undivided ▪ They listened with rapt attention. ▪ careful, close, meticulous … Collocations dictionary