-
21 direct
1. прил.1) общ. прямойSyn:2) общ. прямой, открытый, откровенный, правдивый; ясный, недвусмысленный, очевидный, явныйdirect person [question, reply\] — прямой человек [вопрос, ответ\]
Syn:See:direct appeal, direct contempt, direct democracy, direct discrimination б), direct estoppel, direct liability 1) б)3) общ. прямой, непосредственныйdirect ancestor [heir\] — прямой предок [наследник\]
to have a direct interest in smth. — быть непосредственно заинтересованным в чем-л.
He had direct charge of the laboratory. — Лаборатория находилась в его непосредственном подчинении.
Syn:See:direct access, direct action, direct advertiser, direct advertising, direct approach, direct barter, direct bill, direct business, direct buying, direct cause, direct charging, direct communication, direct competitor, direct consequence, direct constraint, direct consumer sales, direct consumption, direct contact, direct control, direct conversion, direct cost, direct costing, direct customer, direct damage, direct damages, direct data entry, direct debit, direct delivery, direct demand, direct deposit, direct descendant, direct discrimination а), direct effect, direct election, direct environment, direct equity investment, direct execution, direct expense, direct export, direct exporting, direct exposure, direct feedback, direct finance, direct financing, direct foreign investment, direct government payments, direct grant, direct heir, direct hour, direct house, direct impact, direct implementation, direct import, direct importing, direct inference, direct influence, direct infringement, direct injury, direct insurance, direct insurer, direct interference, direct investment, direct knowledge, direct labour, direct lease, direct leasing, direct lending, direct letter of credit, direct liability 2) а), direct light, direct loan, direct loss, direct mail, direct mailer, direct mailing, direct maintenance cost, direct man-hours, direct manufacturing expenses, direct marketer, direct marketing, direct material cost, direct materials, direct measure, direct measurement, direct media, direct method, direct motive, direct observation, direct outlays, direct overhead, direct paper, direct participant, direct payment, direct payout, direct payroll costs, direct placement, direct placing, direct plagiarism, direct posting, direct premium earned, direct premium written, direct premiums, direct premiums earned, direct premiums written, direct producer, direct production, direct profitability, direct project cost, direct promotion, direct purchase, direct purchasing, direct questioning, direct quotation, direct reinsurer, direct response, direct restrictions, direct result, direct revelation mechanism, direct rule, direct sale, direct sales, direct sales force, direct selling, direct settlement, direct store delivery, direct suit, direct supervision, direct supervisor, direct tax, direct taxation, direct test of financial balance, direct testing, direct tracing, direct transfer, direct transformation, direct transition, direct utility function, direct vendor delivery, direct viewing, direct violation, direct vote, direct wages, direct worker, direct write-off, direct writer, Direct Health and Medical Insurance Carriers, Direct Life Insurance Carriers, Direct Selling Establishments4) общ. полный, абсолютныйIs not this the direct contrary of what was admitted before? — Не является ли это заявление прямо противоположным сказанному ранее?
Syn:5) лингв. прямойSee:6) мат. прямойа) (отвесный, горизонтальный, перпендикулярный данной плоскости)See:7) астрон. движущийся с запада на восток ( о небесных телах)8) тех. последовательный, постоянный ( главным образом в словосочетаниях)2. нареч.общ. прямо, сразу, непосредственноI shall communicate with you direct. — Я сразу же свяжусь с вами.
His orders have come down to him direct from on high. — Он получил приказ непосредственно сверху.
Syn:3. гл.1) общ. обращаться, адресовать, писать (куда-л.)to direct words [remarks\] to smb. — обратиться к кому-л. со словами [замечаниями\]
Direct to me at Mr. Hipkis's. — Пишите мне на адрес мистера Хипкиса.
Syn:2) упр. руководить, управлять, контролироватьto direct a business [a campaign\] — руководить предприятием [компанией\]
Wisdom is profitable to direct. — Мудрость помогает управлять.
Syn:3) упр. приказывать, указывать; предписывать, давать указания [распоряжения\]as directed — в соответствии с указаниями [с предписанием\]
to direct John to drive to New York — распорядиться, чтобы Джон ехал в Нью-Йорк
The council directed the Chief Fire Officer to prepare a survey of fire precautions in schools. — Совет поручил начальнику пожарной охраны подготовить доклад об уровне пожарной безопасности в школах.
He is directed by his conscience. — Он следует велениям своей совести.
Syn:4) юр. решатьThe judge directed the verdict for the defendant. — Судья решил дело в пользу ответчика.
5) общ. наставлять; давать советы, учить; инструктироватьto direct smb. in matters of diplomacy — быть чьим-л. наставником в вопросах дипломатии
6) иск. дирижироватьSyn:7) иск. ставить (пьесу, спектакль, сцену, мизансцену, фильм)8) общ. направлять (людей, усилия, действия, внимание); побуждать, подсказыватьto direct one's eyes — обратить свой взор (куда-л.)
to direct one's steps — направляться (куда-л.)
to direct one's efforts [energies\] to smth. — отдавать силы [энергию\] чему-л.
They were directed to work at the archives. — Они были направлены на работу в архив.
In love it is heart that directs you. — В любви тебе все подсказывает сердце.
They directed the attacks against the enemy's seaports. — Они направили свои удары на вражеские порты.
Syn:9) общ. указывать дорогуCan you direct me to the nearest railway station? — Не подскажете дорогу к ближайшей железнодорожной станции?
Syn:10) общ., воен. целить(ся), нацеливать(ся), направлятьSyn: -
22 direct
1. adjective1) прямой; direct road прямая дорога2) прямой, непосредственный, личный; direct descendant потомок по прямой линии; direct influence непосредственное влияние; direct drive прямая передача; direct (laying) fire mil. огонь, стрельба прямой наводкой; direct hit mil. прямое попадание; direct pointing amer. mil. прямая наводка3) полный, абсолютный; direct opposite полная (диаметральная) противоположность4) прямой, открытый; ясный; правдивый; direct answer прямой, неуклончивый ответ5) gram. прямой; direct speech прямая речь6) astr. движущийся с запада на восток7) electr. постоянный; direct current постоянный ток2. adverbпрямо, непосредственно3. verb1) руководить; управлять; to direct a business руководить предприятием, фирмой2) направлять; to direct one's remarks (efforts, attention) (to) направлять свои замечания (усилия, внимание) (на); to direct one's eyes обратить свой взор; to direct one's steps направляться3) адресовать; to direct a parcel адресовать посылку4) нацеливать(ся)5) указывать дорогу; can you direct me to the post-office? не скажете ли вы мне, как пройти на почту?6) приказывать; do as you are directed делайте, как вам приказано7) дирижировать (оркестром, хором)8) theatr. ставить (о режиссере)9) подсказывать, побуждать, направлять; duty directs my actions всеми моими поступками руководит чувство долгаSyn:control* * *1 (a) непосредственный; прямой2 (v) адресовать; направить; направлять* * ** * *[di·rect || dɪ'rekt] v. направлять; руководить, управлять, приказывать; указывать дорогу, указывать путь, адресовать; отправлять; дирижировать, режиссировать, ставить adj. прямой, открытый, правдивый; ясный, точный; непосредственный, абсолютный; движущийся с запада на восток; постоянный (о токе) adv. прямо, непосредственно* * *адресоватьвестивестынаправитьнаправлятьнаправьтенепосредственнепосредственнонепосредственныйоткрытыйправитьпрямпрямапрямаяпрямойруководитьсразууводитьуказыватьуправлятьустремитьустремлятьясный* * *1. прил. 1) а) прямой б) прямой в) грам. прямой г) откровенный 2) а) абсолютный б) прямой в) астрон. движущийся с запада на восток г) мат. прямой д) последовательный 3) электр. постоянный 2. нареч. непосредственно 3. гл. 1) адресовать, писать куда-л. 2) а) руководить б) приказывать в) муз. дирижировать г) театр. ставить пьесу, спектакль, сцену, мизансцену, фильм (о режиссере, постановщике) regulate 3) а) прям. направлять б) направлять в) суж. указывать дорогу г) прям. перен. целить(ся), нацеливать(ся), направлять (against, at) -
23 direct
1. [d(a)ıʹrekt] a1. прямойdirect road [line, rays] - прямая дорога [линия, -ые лучи]
in a direct line with smth. - на одной линии с чем-л.
direct motion - муз. параллельное голосоведение
2. 1) прямой, открытый; правдивый; ясный, недвусмысленныйdirect person [question, reply] - прямой человек [вопрос, ответ]
direct statement - ясное /недвусмысленное/ заявление
2) очевидный, явныйdirect contradiction - явное /очевидное/ противоречие
3. 1) прямой, непосредственныйdirect action - прямые действия (забастовка, демонстрация и т. п.)
to take direct action - объявлять забастовку, бастовать
direct evidence - юр. прямые доказательства
direct reading - тех. прямой отсчёт
direct drive - тех. прямая передача
direct process - метал. процесс непосредственного получения железа из руд, бездоменный процесс
direct hit - воен. прямое попадание
direct fire - воен. огонь прямой наводкой, огонь с открытых позиций
direct laying - воен. прямая наводка
direct position - воен. открытая (огневая) позиция
direct pressure /pursuit/ - воен. фронтальное преследование
direct access - вчт. прямой доступ
to have a direct interest in smth. - быть непосредственно заинтересованным в чём-л.
he had direct charge of the laboratory - лаборатория находилась в его непосредственном подчинении
2) происходящий по прямой линииdirect ancestor [heir] - прямой предок [наследник]
he was a direct descendant of duke Wellington - он происходил по прямой линии от герцога Веллингтонского
4. усил. полный, абсолютныйdirect opposite /contrary/ - полная /диаметральная/ противоположность
5. вертикальный; отвесный; перпендикулярный к данной плоскости6. 1) лингв. прямойdirect speeh [question, object] - прямая речь [-ой вопрос, -ое дополнение]
2) мат. прямой7. астр. движущийся с запада на восток8. эл. постоянный2. [d(a)ıʹrekt] advпрямо; сразу, непосредственноto go [to come] direct to London - поехать [прибыть] прямо в Лондон
3. [d(a)ıʹrekt] vthe concert will be transmitted direct from Paris - концерт будет транслироваться непосредственно из Парижа
1. 1) направлять, наводить2) направлять, обращать, устремлятьto direct attention to an interesting fact - обратить внимание на интересный факт
to direct one's efforts /energies/ to smth. - отдавать силы /энергию/ чему-л.
to direct measures against smth. - принять меры против чего-л.
to direct the fire on a target - воен. направлять огонь на цель
2. руководить, управлять; контролироватьto direct a business [a campaign] - руководить предприятием [кампанией]
3. 1) предписывать; давать указание, распоряжениеto direct smb. to come - предписать /дать указание, предложить/ кому-л. явиться
as directed - в соответствии с указаниями /с предписанием/
to direct John to drive to New York - распорядиться, чтобы Джон ехал в Нью-Йорк
2) решатьthe judge directed the verdict for the defendant - судья решил дело в пользу ответчика
4. наставлять; давать советы, учить; инструктироватьto direct smb. in matters of diplomacy - быть чьим-л. наставником в вопросах дипломатии
5. показывать дорогуcan you direct me to the railway station? - не скажете ли вы (мне), как пройти на вокзал?
6. 1) обращать, предназначатьto direct words [remarks] to smb. - обращаться к кому-л. со словами [с замечаниями]
he never heard the words the judge directed to him - он не слышал обращённых к нему слов судьи
2) адресоватьto direct a letter [a parcel] to smb. - адресовать кому-л. письмо [посылку]
3) направлять, посылатьthey were directed to work at the archives - они были направлены на работу в архив
7. 1) дирижироватьwho directed at yesterday's concert? - кто вчера дирижировал?
2) режиссировать, ставить кинофильм -
24 direct
1. a1) прямой, открытый, ясный, недвусмысленный•2. v1) направлять, обращать, устремлять- direct smb.'s attention to smth.- direct one's efforts to smth.- direct one's energies to smth.- direct measures against smth.2) руководить, управлять, контролировать3) наставлять, давать советы, учить- direct smb. in matters of diplomacy -
25 one-to-one
attr, inv1) ( direct) direkt;a \one-to-one relationship between pay levels and productivity eine Eins-zu-eins-Verbindung zwischen Gehaltsstufen und Produktivität2) ( person-to-person) persönlich;\one-to-one attention Einzelbetreuung f;\one-to-one lessons Einzelunterricht m -
26 attention
ə'tenʃən1) (notice: He tried to attract my attention; Pay attention to your teacher!) oppmerksomhet2) (care: That broken leg needs urgent attention.) stell3) (concentration of the mind: His attention wanders.) konsentrasjon4) ((in the army etc) a position in which one stands very straight with hands by the sides and feet together: He stood to attention.) giv akt!•- attentively
- attentivenessbekymring--------omsorg--------pleieIsubst. \/əˈtenʃ(ə)n\/1) ( også psykologi) oppmerksomhet, stell2) hensyn3) omsorg, pleie, tilsyn4) ( militærvesen) rett, givaktarrest somebody's attention legge beslag på noens oppmerksomhet, fange noens oppmerksomhetattention NN ( handelsfag) til NN personlig, v\/Nattract attention ( handelsfag) tiltrekke seg oppmerksomheterbe all attention være lutter ørebring something to somebody's attention gjøre noen oppmerksom på noecall\/draw\/direct attention to rette oppmerksomheten mot, gjøre oppmerksom påcome to attention ( militærvesen) innta rettstillingmarch at attention ( militærvesen) marsjerepay attention to være oppmerksom på legge merke til, lytte godt til, observere ta hensyn til, bry seg ompay one's attentions to ( gammeldags) oppvarte, gjøre kur tilreceive attention få oppmerksomhet bli ekspedert bli behandlet, få pleiestand at attention ( militærvesen) stå i stram givakt, stå rettIIinterj. \/əˈtenʃ(ə)n\/1) ( militærvesen) givakt, rettstilling2) forklaring: melding med forespørsel om oppmerksomhet i høyttaler e.l.attention! ( militærvesen) givakt!attention (to orders)! (amer.) ordre følger (kommando eller signal for å annonsere at en ordre umiddelbart følger) -
27 one-to-one
adjectiveone-to-one relation/correspondence — hundertprozentige Parallelität
one-to-one teaching — Einzelunterricht, der
* * *adj attr, inv1. (direct) direkta \one-to-one relationship between pay levels and productivity eine Eins-zu-eins-Verbindung zwischen Gehaltsstufen und Produktivität2. (person-to-person) persönlich\one-to-one attention Einzelbetreuung f\one-to-one lessons Einzelunterricht m* * *one-to-one adj1. one-to-one teaching, teaching on a one-to-one basis SCHULE Einzelunterricht m* * *adjectiveone-to-one relation/correspondence — hundertprozentige Parallelität
one-to-one teaching — Einzelunterricht, der
-
28 puntare
1. v/t pin (su to)( scommettere) bet (su on)fig puntare i piedi dig one's heels inpuntare a successo, matrimonio aspire to, set one's sights onpuntare su contare su rely on* * *puntare1 v.tr.1 ( dirigere, volgere) to point; to direct (anche fig.); ( volgere e prendere la mira) to point, to aim, to sight, to level: puntò il bastone verso di me, he pointed the stick at me; puntare l'attenzione su qlco., qlcu., to direct one's attention to sthg., s.o.; puntare un cannocchiale, ( dirigerlo) to point (o to train) a pair of field glasses, ( metterlo a fuoco) to focus a pair of field glasses; puntare il dito verso qlcu., to point at (o to) s.o.; puntò la torcia verso l'alto, he directed (o pointed) the torch upwards; puntare i propri sforzi su qlco., to concentrate one's efforts on sthg. (o to direct one's efforts towards sthg. o to aim at sthg.); puntò il fucile contro la tigre, he aimed (o levelled) his gun at the tiger; devi puntare con cura prima di sparare, you must take careful aim (o aim carefully) before shooting // egli puntò alla lepre e sparò, he aimed at the hare and fired; mi puntò gli occhi addosso, he fixed his eyes on me // puntare un orologio, to set a clock2 ( spingere, appoggiare con forza) to push, to thrust*, to plant: puntò il remo alla riva per allontanare la barca, he pushed the boat away from the bank (o he thrust away from the bank) with the oar; puntò l'asta della bandiera in terra, he planted the flagstaff in the ground; puntare i gomiti sulla tavola, to put one's elbows on the table3 ( scommettere) to bet*, to wager, to put*, to stake: ho puntato novanta euro su quel cavallo, I have bet (o put) ninety euros on that horse // hanno puntato tutto sulla campagna pubblicitaria, (fig.) they've staked everything on the advertising campaign4 (fam.) ( appuntare) to fix: puntò l'orlo con quattro spilli, he fixed the hem with four pins; ha puntato il messaggio alla bacheca, he pinned the message to the board◆ v. intr.1 ( dirigersi) to head; ( spingersi) to press: puntammo verso la città, we pressed on towards the city; puntavamo a nord, we were heading north; puntavano diritti su Londra, they were heading straight for London2 ( aspirare a qualcosa) to aspire, to aim: punta alla carica di primo ministro, he aspires (o aims) to be prime minister; è uno che punta in alto, he aims high.puntare2 v.tr.1 ( di cane da caccia) to set*, to point: puntare una lepre, to point a hare; il cane puntò, poi si lanciò sulla preda, the dog pointed (o set) and then dashed on the prey2 (estens.) ( guardare fissamente) to stare at (s.o., sthg.); to eye (s.o., sthg.): puntare una ragazza, to stare at a girl* * *[pun'tare]1. vt1) (arma) to point, aim, (cannocchiale, dito) to pointpuntare il dito verso qn/qc — to point (one's finger) at sb/sth
puntare l'attenzione su qn/qc — to turn one's attention to sb/sth
2) (piantare: gomiti, piedi) to plant3)puntare su — to bet on4) (sogg : cane) to point to1)puntare su, puntare verso — (aereo, nave) to make for, head for
puntare a qc/a fare qc — (mirare) to aim for sth/to do sth
2)puntare su qn/qc — to rely on sb/sth, count on sb/sth* * *[pun'tare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (appoggiare con forza) to rest, to lean, to bracepuntare i gomiti sul tavolo — to lean o rest one's elbows on the table
puntare i piedi — to brace one's feet against the ground; fig. to dig in one's heels
2) (dirigere) to aim, to point, to direct [ arma] ( contro at); to turn, to point [telecamera, telescopio] (su at)puntare una pistola alla testa di qcn. — to hold a gun to sb.'s head
puntare il dito contro qcn. — fig. to point the finger at sb.
3) (scommettere) to bet*, to place a bet, to gamble (su on)puntare tutto su qcs. — to stake one's all on sth
4) sart. to pin [ vestito]5) venat. [ cane] to point2.1) (dirigersi) to headpuntare verso nord, verso un'isola — to head north, for an island
puntare su qcn., qcs. — to count on sb., sth
3) (tendere)puntare a qcs., a fare — to aim at sth., at doing
* * *puntare/pun'tare/ [1]1 (appoggiare con forza) to rest, to lean, to brace; puntare i gomiti sul tavolo to lean o rest one's elbows on the table; puntare le racchette (da sci) to plant the ski poles; puntare i piedi to brace one's feet against the ground; fig. to dig in one's heels2 (dirigere) to aim, to point, to direct [ arma] ( contro at); to turn, to point [telecamera, telescopio] (su at); puntare una pistola alla testa di qcn. to hold a gun to sb.'s head; puntare il dito contro qcn. fig. to point the finger at sb.; puntare la sveglia alle to set the alarm clock for3 (scommettere) to bet*, to place a bet, to gamble (su on); puntare tutto su qcs. to stake one's all on sth.4 sart. to pin [ vestito]5 venat. [ cane] to point(aus. avere)1 (dirigersi) to head; puntare verso nord, verso un'isola to head north, for an island2 (fare affidamento) puntare su qcn., qcs. to count on sb., sth.3 (tendere) puntare a qcs., a fare to aim at sth., at doing; puntare in alto to aim high; puntare troppo in alto to set one's sights too high. -
29 volgere
1. v/t : volgere le spalle turn one's back2. v/i: volgere al termine draw to a closeil tempo volge al brutto the weather is getting worsevolgere al peggio take a turn for the worse* * *volgere v.tr.1 ( indirizzare) to turn: volgere il viso verso qlco., to turn one's face toward sthg.; volgere le armi contro il nemico, to turn one's weapons on the enemy; volgere i propri sforzi verso qlco., to direct one's efforts to sthg.; volse i propri passi verso casa, he headed for home; volgere i propri pensieri verso qlco., to turn one's toughts to sthg.2 ( mutare, trasformare) to turn, to put*: volgi le cose in tal modo che sembra tu abbia ragione, you put things in such a way that you seem to be right: volgere qlco. a proprio vantaggio, to turn sthg. to one's own advantage // volgere una frase in latino, to turn (o to translate) a sentence into Latin; volgere in ridicolo, to turn into a joke (o to laugh off); volgere tutto in bene, in male, to put a good, a bad complexion upon everything3 ( girare) to turn (over): volgere le pagine di un libro, to turn (over) the pages of a book; volgere una ruota, to turn a wheel // volgere qlco. nella mente, to turn sthg. over and over in one's mind // volgere le spalle a qlcu., to turn one's back on s.o., (fig.) to give s.o. the cold shoulder◆ v. intr. to turn: la strada volge a sinistra, the road turns to the left // il tempo concesso volge al termine, the time granted is coming to an end // il tempo volge al brutto, the weather is changing for the worse // il sole volgeva al tramonto, the sun was setting // volgere al peggio, to deteriorate: la situazione volge al peggio, the situation is deteriorating (o is taking a turn for the worse) // volgere al meglio, to improve.◘ volgersi v.rifl. o intr.pron.1 to turn: si volse a guardarla, he turned (round) to look at her; si volse indietro da questa parte, he turned back this way // si volse alla musica, (fig.) he turned to music2 ( mutarsi, trasformarsi) to turn (to sthg.), to change (to sthg.): il suo amore si è volto in odio, his love has turned (o changed) to hate.volgere s.m. course: il volgere degli eventi, the course of events; col volgere del tempo, in the course of time; nel volgere di tre anni, in the course (o space) of three years.* * *1. ['vɔldʒere]vb irreg vi (aus avere)1)volgere a — (piegare verso) to turn to o towards, bend round to o towards
2)volgere al peggio — to take a turn for the worseil tempo volge al brutto/al bello — the weather is breaking/is setting fair
2. vt1) (voltare) to turn2) (trasformare) to turn3. vr (volgersi)si volse verso di lui — he turned to o towards him
* * *I 1. ['vɔldʒere]verbo transitivo1) (rivolgere)volgere l'attenzione a — to turn o direct one's attention to
volgere la mente, il pensiero a — to turn one's mind, thoughts to
2) fig. (trasformare)volgere qcs. in burla — to turn sth. into a joke
2.volgere la situazione in favore di qcn. — to sway the outcome in sb.'s favour
2) fig. (evolvere)3.volgere al peggio, al meglio — [ situazione] to take a turn for the worse, the better
verbo pronominale volgersi1) (girarsi) to turn-rsi verso qcn. — to turn to o towards sb.
2) fig. (riversarsi)••II ['vɔldʒere]volgere al termine — [secolo, giorno] to draw to a close o an end
sostantivo maschile* * *volgere1/'vɔldʒere/ [101]1 (rivolgere) volgere lo sguardo verso to look towards; volgere l'attenzione a to turn o direct one's attention to; volgere la mente, il pensiero a to turn one's mind, thoughts to2 fig. (trasformare) volgere qcs. in burla to turn sth. into a joke; volgere la situazione in favore di qcn. to sway the outcome in sb.'s favour(aus. avere)1 (cambiare direzione) il sentiero volge a destra the path turns to the right2 fig. (evolvere) volgere al peggio, al meglio [ situazione] to take a turn for the worse, the better; il tempo sta volgendo al bello the weather is changing for the betterIII volgersi verbo pronominalevolgere al termine [secolo, giorno] to draw to a close o an end.————————volgere2/'vɔldʒere/sostantivo m.con il volgere degli anni with the passing of years; al volgere del secolo at the turn of the century. -
30 направлять
несовер. - направлять;
совер. - направить( кого-л./что-л.)
1) (на кого-л./что-л.;
прям. и перен.) direct (at, to) ;
turn (to) ;
aim (at), level (at) (оружие)
2) (посылать, отсылать) refer( за справкой, информацией) ;
send;
assign, detach
3) (адресовать) send направлять заявление
4) (оттачивать лезвие) sharpen, направить (вн.)
1. direct (smb., smth.) ;
(устремлять) turn (smth.) ;
(оружие) aim (smth.), level (smth.) ;
~ внимание direct one`s attention (to) ;
~ свой путь bend* one`s steps (towards) ;
~ свои силы на что-л. direct one`s energies to smth. ;
~ удар против кого-л., чего-л. aim/direct a blow at smb., smth. ;
~ струю на что-л. turn a jet of water upon smth. ;
2. (посылать) send* (smb., smth.) ;
~ заявление send* an application;
~ кого-л. к врачу send* smb. to a doctor;
3. sharpen;
~ бритву set* a razor;
~ся, направиться set* off (for) ;
~ся к двери move towards the door, move in the direction of the door.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > направлять
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31 направлять
несов. - направля́ть, сов. - напра́витьсм. тж. направленный1) (вн. на вн.; давать, указывать направление) direct (d at, to), turn (d to)направля́ть свои́ стопы́ (к) — direct / bend / turn one's steps (towards)
направля́ть струю́ воды́ — play / turn a jet of water (on)
2) ( нацеливать оружие) aim (d at), level (d at)3) (что-л; посылать, представлять) send (d); submit (d) офиц.направля́ть заявле́ние — send in [submit] an application
направля́ть законопрое́кт в парла́мент — submit a bill to parliament
4) (кого́-л; посылать, адресовать) send (d); (за справкой, информацией, к врачу тж.) refer (d)направля́ть кого́-л на рабо́ту (в вн.) — assign smb to a job (at, in)
меня́ напра́вили к вам — I have been sent / referred to you
5) (вн.; сосредоточивать) direct (d), concentrate (d)направля́ть внима́ние — direct one's attention (at, to)
направля́ть си́лы — direct one's energies (at, to)
6) (вн.; оттачивать лезвие) sharpen (d)напра́вить бри́тву — sharpen / set a razor
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32 vende
reverse, swing* * ** turn;( blad) turn over;[ vend!]( nederst på en side) (please) turn over, P.T.O.;[ vende og dreje en sag] turn over a matter in one's mind;[ vende og dreje sig] twist and turn;(fig) turn (el. look twice at el. watch) every penny;[ få et sæt tøj vendt] have a suit turned;(også fig) turn one's back on somebody,(se også ndf: vende... til);[ vende en udvikling] reverse a trend;[ vend ansigtet denne vej!] turn your face this way![ med sig:][ vende sig] turn,( om vind) come round, shift,( om paraply) turn (el. blow) inside out;(fig) the tables are turned;[ stemningen har vendt sig] there has been a revulsion of feeling;[ jeg ved ikke, hvorhen jeg skal vende mig] I don't know where to turn;[ det får det til at vende sig i mig] it turns my stomach, my stomach turns at it; it makes me (feel) sick;(se også grav);[ vende sig om] turn around;( pludseligt) turn on one's heel;( fjendtligt) turn on, turn against;[ vende sig til Gud] turn to God;[ med præp & adv:][ vende hjem] return home;[ vende imod] direct to ( fx direct one's attention (, glance) to something);[ vende imod nord (, syd etc)] face (the) north (, south etc),(se også ndf: vende ud imod);[ vende om] turn back;[ vende om på rækkefølgen] reverse the order;[ vende op]( et kort) turn up;[ den forkerte side vender opad] the wrong side is up;[ vende op og ned på noget] turn something upside down,(fig også, T) turn something topsy-turvey;[ spørgsmålet var oppe og vende] the question was touched on;[ vende rundt] turn around;( op og ned) turn upside down,( om båd også) turn turtle;[ vende den anden kind til] turn the other cheek;[ vende ryggen til] turn one's back towards (, on) them (, him etc);[ så snart jeg havde vendt ryggen til] as soon as my back was turned;[ vende tilbage] return, come (, go) back,(fig, F) recur ( fx the problem kept recurring);[ vende tilbage til] return to,( et emne også, F) revert to, recur to;[ vende ud og ind på noget] turn something inside out;[ disse vinduer vender ud imod (el. ud til) gaden] these windows face (el.overlook el. look onto el. look out on el. give onto el. on) the street. -
33 μανθάνω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `learn to know, experience' (Pi.).Other forms: aor. μαθεῖν (Il.), fut. μαθήσομαι (Thgn., Parm.), perf. μεμάθηκα (Anacr., Xenoph., Emp.).Derivatives: Nom. actionis: 1. μάθη f. `learning, insight' (Emp., H.). 2. μάθος n. `what is learnt, custom' (Alc., Hp., A.). 3. μάθησις = μάθη (Alcm., IA.; Holt Les noms d'action en - σις 99 w. n. 1). 4. μάθημα `what was learnt, knowledge', pl. `(mathematical) sciences' (IA., hell.) with μαθη-ματ-ικός `fond of learning, scientific, mathematic' (Pl., Arist.; Chantraine Études 131 f.), - ικεύομαι `argue mathematically' (Dam.). 5. μαθημοσύνη `learning' (Phryg., Empire; Wyss - συνη 64). Nom. agentis: μαθη-τής `disciple' (IA.), with - τικός `like a disciple' (Pl., Arist.) and - τικεύομαι (Dem.), - τεύω `be a disciple, make a d.' (NT, Plu.) with - τεία `education' (Timo, D. Chr.), - τιάω `want to be a disciple' (Ar.); f. - τρίς (Ph.), - τρια (D.S., Act.Ap. u.a.); μαθετής `id.' (Knossos IIa; after εὑρετής? Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 186).Etymology: On the meaning s. B. Snell Ausdrücke 74f., H. Dörrie, Leid und Erfahrung. Die Wort- und Sinnverbindung παθεῖν -- μαθεῖν im griech. Denken. Mainz 1956. The Greek forms all go back on the zero grade aorist μαθεῖν; full grades could have either μενθ-ήρη ' φροντίς, μέριμνα' (H., EM) or προ-μηθ-ής `design, careful'. The last is isolated (cf. s. v.); with μενθ- agrees OHG mendī `gladness' with menden `rejoice', beside zero grade e.g. in Goth. mundon sis `look at one, σκοπεῖν', OWNo. munda `aim (with a weapon), have a goal'. The root has more or less probable representatives in other languages: Alb. mund `can, overcome' (IE *mn̥dh-); Celt., e.g. Welsh mynnu `want', Lith. mañdras `lively, cheerful', OCS mǫdrъ ' φρόνιμος, σοφός', all with full grade (* mendh- or * mondh-). On Skt. medhā́ `wisdom, insight', Av. mazdā `rememberance' s. Mayrhofer Bibliotheca Orientalis (Leiden) 13 (1956), 112 Sp. 2, where with Duchesne-Guillemin a basis *mn̥sdhā (to mánas = μένος) is assumed. - Further forms in WP. 2, 270 f. (* mendh- `direct one's mind on'), Pok. 730, Fraenkel Wb. s. mañdras, Vasmer Wb. s. múdryj; there also on the further analysis in men-dh- (to μένος).Page in Frisk: 2,170-171Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μανθάνω
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34 sein Augenmerk richten
(auf) ausdr.to direct one's attention (to) expr.to turn one's attention (to) expr. -
35 sein Augenmerk richten
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36 sein Augenmerk richten [auf]
- {to turn one's attention [to]} = sein Augenmerk richten auf {to have in view}+ = sein Augenmerk auf etwas richten {to direct one's attention to something}+Deutsch-Vietnamesisch Wörterbuch > sein Augenmerk richten [auf]
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37 ориентироваться
несовер. и совер.
1) orient(ate) oneself; find/take/get one's bearings прям. и перен.
2) (на кого-л./что-л.)
head (for), make (for); direct one's attention/efforts (to, toward) перен.; be guided (by), pattern one's behaviour (on); familiarize oneself перен.* * *orient(ate) oneself; find/take/get one's bearings -
38 П-555
БРАТЬ/ВЗЯТЬ НА ПРИЦЕЛ (НА МУШКУ coll) кого-что VP subj: human1. to aim a weapon at s.o. or sth.: X взял Y-a на мушку - X took aim at YX got (had) Y (lined up) in X's sights X drew a bead on Y.Лейтенант скомандовал взять на прицел два окна с правой стороны дома. The lieutenant ordered his men to take aim at two windows on the right side of the house.2. to direct one's attention to s.o. or sth., pay special attention to s.o. or sth.: X возьмёт Y-a на прицел = X will keep an eye on YX will take note of Y.Гроссмейстер заметил незаурядные способности рыжего мальчика и взял его на прицел. The grand master noticed that the red-haired boy had remarkable talent and started keeping an eye on him. -
39 брать на мушку
• БРАТЬ/ВЗЯТЬ НА ПРИЦЕЛ <НА МУШКУ coll> кого-что[VP; subj: human]=====1. to aim a weapon at s.o. or sth.:- X drew a bead on Y.♦ Лейтенант скомандовал взять на прицел два окна с правой стороны дома. The lieutenant ordered his men to take aim at two windows on the right side of the house.2. to direct one's attention to s.o. or sth., pay special attention to s.o. or sth.:- X will take note of Y.♦ Гроссмейстер заметил незаурядные способности рыжего мальчика и взял его на прицел. The grand master noticed that the red-haired boy had remarkable talent and started keeping an eye on him.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > брать на мушку
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40 брать на прицел
• БРАТЬ/ВЗЯТЬ НА ПРИЦЕЛ <НА МУШКУ coll> кого-что[VP; subj: human]=====1. to aim a weapon at s.o. or sth.:- X drew a bead on Y.♦ Лейтенант скомандовал взять на прицел два окна с правой стороны дома. The lieutenant ordered his men to take aim at two windows on the right side of the house.2. to direct one's attention to s.o. or sth., pay special attention to s.o. or sth.:- X will take note of Y.♦ Гроссмейстер заметил незаурядные способности рыжего мальчика и взял его на прицел. The grand master noticed that the red-haired boy had remarkable talent and started keeping an eye on him.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > брать на прицел
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