-
21 choke back
v contenir, reprimir -
22 choke back
• niellä• nielaista -
23 choke back
• potlačovat• potlačit -
24 choke\ back
tagasi suruma, alla neelama -
25 choke back
vt (pro)gutati (suze), suzdrž(av)ati, mukom obuzdati -
26 choke back
v.contener (tears, words, anger) -
27 CHOKE BACK
[V]CASTIGO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM) -
28 choke back
(duygularini) frenlemek, zapt etmek -
29 choke back
tut -
30 to choke back
-
31 to choke back
to choke backprender, segurar, reprimir (emoção, sentimento). -
32 to choke back
apvaldīt -
33 choke
A n2 ( sound) étouffement m ;3 ( of emotion) with a choke in one's voice la voix étranglée.B vtr2 ( impede breathing) [fumes, smoke] étouffer ;C vi1 ( be unable to breathe) s'étouffer ; to choke on a fish bone/on a drink s'étouffer avec une arête/en buvant ; to choke to death mourir étouffé ;1 ( angry) furieux/-ieuse (about au sujet de) ;2 ( upset) affecté (over, about par).■ choke back:▶ choke back [sth] étouffer [cough, sob] ; to choke back one's tears retenir ses larmes ; to choke back one's anger ravaler sa colère.■ choke off:▶ choke off [sth] stopper [buying, lending, growth, supplies] ; faire taire [opposition, protest].■ choke up:▶ choke [sth] up, choke up [sth] ( block) boucher [drain, road, town centre] ; [weeds] étouffer [garden] ; [plants] envahir [pond] ; the town/street was choked up with traffic la ville/rue était embouteillée. -
34 choke
choke [t∫əʊk][+ person, voice] étrangler3. noun[of car] starter m[+ tears] refouler* * *[tʃəʊk] 1.noun starter m2.to pull out/use the choke — tirer/mettre le starter
transitive verb1) ( throttle) étrangler [person]2) ( impede breathing) [fumes, smoke] étouffer3) ( render speechless)3.choked with — [voice] étranglé par [emotion]
intransitive verb s'étoufferto choke on a fish bone/on a drink — s'étouffer avec une arête/en buvant
4.to choke with — étouffer de [rage]
choked (colloq) past participle adjective2) ( upset) affecté (over, about par)•Phrasal Verbs:- choke up -
35 choke
choke [tʃəʊk]étouffer, s'étouffer, s'étrangler;∎ to choke on sth s'étouffer ou s'étrangler en avalant qch de travers;∎ to choke to death mourir étouffé;∎ to choke with laughter s'étouffer ou s'étrangler de rire;∎ to choke with rage s'étouffer ou s'étrangler de rage(a) (asphyxiate) étrangler, étouffer;∎ in a voice choked with emotion d'une voix étranglée par l'émotion(b) (strangle) étrangler;∎ to choke sb to death étrangler qn∎ choked with traffic embouteillé, bouché;∎ choked with weeds étouffé par les mauvaises herbes3 noun∎ Cars to pull out the choke mettre le starter(b) (of artichoke) foin m►► choke chain (for dog) collier m étrangleur(objection, opposition) étouffer (dans l'œuf); (discussion) empêcher; (person) envoyer promener ou paître∎ the drain is all choked up with leaves la bouche d'égout est complètement obstruée par les feuilles∎ she was all choked up elle était bouleversée□ ou toute émue -
36 choke
Ⅰchoke [tʃəυk]1. n1) тех. возду́шная засло́нка; дро́ссель2) эл. дро́ссельная кату́шка3) припа́док уду́шья4) удуше́ние5) завя́занный коне́ц ( мешка)2. v1) души́ть2) дави́ться ( от кашля); задыха́ться (от волнения, гнева);tears choked him слёзы души́ли его́
3) заглуша́ть (тж. choke up);to choke a fire потуши́ть ого́нь ( или костёр)
;to choke a plant заглуша́ть расте́ние
4) засоря́ть, забива́ть5) тех. дроссели́ровать; заглуша́тьto choke back подавля́ть (слёзы, волнение)
;а) с трудо́м прогла́тывать ( пищу);б) с трудо́м подавля́ть ( волнение и т.п.);he choked down his anger он поборо́л свой гнев
;choke in амер. разг. возде́рживаться от разгово́ра; держа́ть язы́к за зуба́ми;а) заста́вить отказа́ться (от попытки, намерения);б) устрани́ть кого-л., отде́латься от кого-л.;а) загроможда́ть;б) заноси́ть ( реку песком); запружа́ть;в) засоря́ть; заглуша́ть ( сорными травами);Ⅱchoke [tʃəυk] nсердцеви́на артишо́ка -
37 choke
1. transitive verb1) (lit. or fig.) ersticken2) (strangle)2. intransitive verbchoke [to death] — erdrosseln
(temporarily) keine Luft [mehr] bekommen; (permanently) ersticken (on an + Dat.)3. noun(Motor Veh.) Choke, derPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/85317/choke_back">choke back* * *[ əuk] 1. verb1) (to (cause to) stop, or partly stop, breathing: The gas choked him; He choked to death.) ersticken2) (to block: This pipe was choked with dirt.) verstopfen2. noun(an apparatus in a car engine etc to prevent the passage of too much air when starting the engine.) die Luftklappe* * *[tʃəʊk, AM tʃoʊk]I. nto put the \choke in/out den Choke hineindrücken/ziehen2. (outburst)a \choke of laughter Gelächter ntII. vt1. (strangle)▪ to \choke sb jdn überwältigen3. (blocked)▪ to be \choked verstopft seinIII. vi1. (have problems breathing) keine Luft bekommento \choke to death ersticken* * *[tʃəʊk]1. vtdon't eat so fast, you'll choke yourself — iss nicht so schnell, sonst erstickst du daran
in a voice choked with tears/emotion — mit tränenerstickter/tief bewegter Stimme
2. viersticken (on an +dat)he was choking with laughter/anger — er erstickte fast or halb vor Lachen/Wut
3. n (AUT)Choke m, Starterzug m* * *choke [tʃəʊk]A s1. Würgen n2. AUTO Choke m, Luftklappe f:pull out the choke den Choke ziehen3. ELEK Drosselspule fB v/t1. würgen2. einen Erstickungsanfall hervorrufen bei jemandemthe smoke almost choked me ich bin an dem Rauch fast erstickt;rage choked him (up) er brachte vor Wut kein Wort heraus4. auch choke back ( oder down) fig eine Bemerkung, seinen Ärger etc unterdrücken, hinunterschlucken, die Tränen zurückhaltena) drosselnb) umg abwürgena) eine Diskussion etc abwürgen,b) jemandes Redefluss stoppena) verstopfen,b) vollstopfenC v/i1. würgen2. ersticken (on an dat):he was choking with anger er erstickte fast vor Wut3. einen Erstickungsanfall haben5. the words choked in his throat die Worte blieben ihm im Hals stecken6. he choked up es schnürte ihm die Kehle zu(sammen)* * *1. transitive verb1) (lit. or fig.) ersticken2) (strangle)choke [to death] — erdrosseln
3) (fill chock-full) voll stopfen; (block up) verstopfen2. intransitive verb(temporarily) keine Luft [mehr] bekommen; (permanently) ersticken (on an + Dat.)3. noun(Motor Veh.) Choke, derPhrasal Verbs:* * *v.würgen v. -
38 choke
I [tʃəʊk]nome aut. starter m.II 1. [tʃəʊk]1) (throttle) strangolare, strozzare [ person]2) (impede breathing) [fumes, smoke] soffocare2.1) (be unable to breathe) soffocareto choke on a fish bone — strozzarsi con, farsi andare di traverso una lisca di pesce
to choke with — soffocare da [ rage]
•- choke up* * *[ əuk] 1. verb1) (to (cause to) stop, or partly stop, breathing: The gas choked him; He choked to death.) soffocare2) (to block: This pipe was choked with dirt.) ostruire, intasare2. noun(an apparatus in a car engine etc to prevent the passage of too much air when starting the engine.) valvola dell'aria* * *[tʃəʊk]1. nAuto (valvola dell')aria2. vt3. vi1) soffocarehelp him, he's choking! — aiutatelo, sta soffocando!
2) (fam: lose confidence) farsi prendere dalla sfiducia•* * *choke (1) /tʃəʊk/n.3 (autom., mecc., = choke valve) diffusore; valvola dell'aria: to pull the choke out, togliere l'aria; disinserire lo starterchoke (2) /tʃəʊk/n.cuore filamentoso del carciofo.(to) choke /tʃəʊk/A v. t.1 soffocare ( anche fig.); strangolare: to choke sb. to death, uccidere q. soffocandolo; soffocare q.; strangolare q.2 ostruire; intasare; ingorgare: Sand has choked the water pipe, la sabbia ha ostruito la conduttura dell'acqua; The road was choked (up) with traffic, la strada era intasata di trafficoB v. i.1 soffocare; sentirsi soffocare; strozzarsi: to choke on a fish bone, strozzarsi con una lisca; farsi andare per traverso una lisca; to choke with rage, soffocare dalla rabbia; to choke to death, morire soffocato4 ostruirsi; ingorgarsi; intasarsi.* * *I [tʃəʊk]nome aut. starter m.II 1. [tʃəʊk]1) (throttle) strangolare, strozzare [ person]2) (impede breathing) [fumes, smoke] soffocare2.1) (be unable to breathe) soffocareto choke on a fish bone — strozzarsi con, farsi andare di traverso una lisca di pesce
to choke with — soffocare da [ rage]
•- choke up -
39 choke
əuk
1. verb1) (to (cause to) stop, or partly stop, breathing: The gas choked him; He choked to death.) ahogar, asfixiar2) (to block: This pipe was choked with dirt.) obstruir
2. noun(an apparatus in a car engine etc to prevent the passage of too much air when starting the engine.) estranguladorchoke vb atragantarsetr[ʧəʊk]1 (person) ahogar, asfixiar, estrangular2 (block - pipe, drain, etc) atascar, obstruir1 ahogarse, asfixiarse1 SMALLAUTOMOBILES/SMALL stárter nombre masculino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto choke on something atragantarse con algoto choke to death morir asfixiado,-a1) asphyxiate, strangle: sofocar, asfixiar, ahogar, estrangular2) block: tapar, obstruirchoke vi1) suffocate: asfixiarse, sofocarse, ahogarse, atragantarse (con comida)2) clog: taparse, obstruirsechoke n1) choking: estrangulación f2) : choke m (de un motor)n.• estrangulación s.f.• estrangulador s.m.• obturador s.m.v.• ahogar v.• atarugarse v.• atorar v.• atragantar v.• añusgar v.• estrangular v.• sofocar v.• tapar v.
I
1. tʃəʊk1) ( stifle) estrangular, ahogar*, asfixiar2) ( overwhelm)
2.
vi ahogarse*, asfixiarseto choke ON something — atragantarse or (AmL tb) atorarse con algo
Phrasal Verbs:- choke up
II
[tʃǝʊk]1.N (Aut) (e)stárter m, chok(e) m (LAm); (Mech) obturador m, cierre m2. VT1) [+ person] ahogar, asfixiar; (with hands) estrangularin a voice choked with emotion — con una voz ahogada or sofocada por la emoción
2) [+ pipe etc] atascar, obstruir3.VI [person] ahogarse, asfixiarse- choke up* * *
I
1. [tʃəʊk]1) ( stifle) estrangular, ahogar*, asfixiar2) ( overwhelm)
2.
vi ahogarse*, asfixiarseto choke ON something — atragantarse or (AmL tb) atorarse con algo
Phrasal Verbs:- choke up
II
-
40 choke
{tfouk}
I. 1. давя (се), душа (се), задушавам (се), задавям (се)
to CHOKE over one's food задавям се с храна/при ядене
to CHOKE with anger задавям се/задушавам се от гняв
to CHOKE to death умирам от/причинявам смърт чрез задушаване
2. запушвам (се), задръствам (се), заглушавам, приглушавам, задръствам (се), затлачвам (се)
choke back с мъка скривам/потискам/сподавям (чувство, сълзи и пр.), choke down с усилие гълтам храна и пр., прен. преглъщам, сподавям, потискам, сдържам
choke off убивам чрез задушаване, разубеждавам, обезсърчавам, спирам, възспирам, слагам край на, прекратявам (особ. насилствено)
3. разг. смъмрям, порицавам
choke up задушавам, задавям (се) (и от вълнение, яд и пр.), препълвам, претъпквам, задръствам, заприщвам, затлачвам, запушвам, заглушавам, приглушавам
II. 1. тех. въздуиша/дроселна клапа, запушалка
2. ел. дроселна бобина, дросел
III. n бот. сърцевина на артишок* * *{tfouk} v 1. давя (се); душа (се), задушавам (се); задавям (се)(2) 1. тех. въздуиша/дроселна клапа; запушалка; 2. ел. дросе{3} n бот. сърцевина на артишок.* * *удушавам; давя; душа; запушвам; задушавам; задавям се; задавям; задъхвам се; заглушавам; затлачвам;* * *1. choke back с мъка скривам/потискам/сподавям (чувство, сълзи и пр.), choke down с усилие гълтам храна и пр., прен. преглъщам, сподавям, потискам, сдържам 2. choke off убивам чрез задушаване, разубеждавам, обезсърчавам, спирам, възспирам, слагам край на, прекратявам (особ. насилствено) 3. choke up задушавам, задавям (се) (и от вълнение, яд и пр.), препълвам, претъпквам, задръствам, заприщвам, затлачвам, запушвам, заглушавам, приглушавам 4. i. давя (се), душа (се), задушавам (се), задавям (се) 5. ii. тех. въздуиша/дроселна клапа, запушалка 6. iii. n бот. сърцевина на артишок 7. to choke over one's food задавям се с храна/при ядене 8. to choke to death умирам от/причинявам смърт чрез задушаване 9. to choke with anger задавям се/задушавам се от гняв 10. ел. дроселна бобина, дросел 11. запушвам (се), задръствам (се), заглушавам, приглушавам, задръствам (се), затлачвам (се) 12. разг. смъмрям, порицавам* * *choke[tʃouk] I. v 1. давя (се), душа; задушавам (се), задавям (се) ( with); to \choke to death задушавам (причинявам смърт чрез задушаване); 2. запушвам (се), задръствам (се); задушавам, заглушавам, затлачвам (се); II. n 1. (шум от) задавяне; 2. дроселна клапа, смукач. III n бот. сърцевината на цвета на растението ангинария (артишок).
См. также в других словарях:
choke back — index suppress Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
choke back — verb suppress He choked down his rage • Syn: ↑choke off, ↑choke down • Hypernyms: ↑suppress, ↑stamp down, ↑inhibit, ↑subdue, ↑conquer, ↑ … Useful english dictionary
choke back — phrasal verb choke back or choke down [transitive] Word forms choke back : present tense I/you/we/they choke back he/she/it chokes back present participle choking back past tense choked back past participle choked back to stop yourself from… … English dictionary
choke back — PHRASAL VERB If you choke back tears or a strong emotion, you force yourself not to show your emotion. [V P n (not pron)] Choking back tears, he said Mary died in his arms. Syn: suppress … English dictionary
choke back — phr verb Choke back is used with these nouns as the object: ↑laugh, ↑laughter, ↑sob, ↑tear … Collocations dictionary
choke back — we could see that he was choking back tears Syn: suppress, hold back, fight back, bite back, swallow, check, restrain, control, repress, smother, stifle; informal keep a lid on … Thesaurus of popular words
choke — [chōk] vt. choked, choking [ME choken, aphetic < OE vt. aceocian, to choke, prob. < base of ceoke, jaw, CHEEK] 1. to prevent from breathing by blocking the windpipe or squeezing the throat of; strangle; suffocate; smother; stifle 2. to… … English World dictionary
choke — choke1 [tʃəuk US tʃouk] v [Date: 1300 1400; Origin: achoke to choke (11 14 centuries), from Old English aceocian] 1.) to be unable to breathe properly because something is in your throat or there is not enough air choke on ▪ He choked on a piece… … Dictionary of contemporary English
choke — choke1 [ tʃouk ] verb * ▸ 1 not be able to breathe ▸ 2 squeeze someone s neck ▸ 3 fill so moving is hard ▸ 4 speak with difficulty ▸ 5 lose confidence and fail ▸ 6 stop growth ▸ 7 stop development ▸ + PHRASES 1. ) intransitive or transitive if… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
choke off — verb 1. suppress (Freq. 2) He choked down his rage • Syn: ↑choke down, ↑choke back • Hypernyms: ↑suppress, ↑stamp down, ↑inhibit, ↑ … Useful english dictionary
choke — 1 verb 1 STOP BREATHING (I, T) to prevent someone from breathing, or to be prevented from breathing, because your throat is blocked or because there is not enough air: The fumes were choking me. (+ on): He choked to death on a fish bone. 2 INJURE … Longman dictionary of contemporary English