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41 ہتھیار ڈال دینا
n.admit defeat -
42 avouer
avouer [avwe]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb[+ amour] to confess ; [+ crime] to confess to ; [+ fait] to acknowledge ; [+ faiblesse, vice] to admit to• avouer que... to admit that...• elle est douée, je l'avoue she is gifted, I must admit2. intransitive verba. ( = se confesser) [coupable] to confessb. ( = admettre) to admit• tu avoueras, c'est un peu fort ! you must admit, it is a bit much!3. reflexive verb► s'avouer* * *avwe
1.
verbe transitif to confess [amour, haine]; to confess (to) [crime]; to admit, to confess [ignorance, dépit, peur]avoue or tu avoueras que c'est ridicule — you must admit, it's ridiculous
2.
verbe intransitif [suspect] to confess; [fautif] to own up
3.
s'avouer verbe pronominal ( se déclarer)* * *avwe1. vt[crime, défaut] to confess toavouer avoir fait — to admit to having done, to confess to having done
avouer que — to admit that, to confess that
avouer que oui; Je dois avouer que oui. — I must admit that this is so.
avouer que non; Je dois avouer que non. — I must admit that this is not so.
2. vi[suspect, criminel] to confess* * *avouer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( confesser) to confess [amour, haine] (à qn to sb); to confess (to) [crime]; ( admettre) to admit [incartade, faiblesse] (à qn to sb); to admit ou confess [ignorance, dépit, peur] (à qn to sb); avouer un penchant pour qch to admit (to) a weakness for sth; ‘je ne sais pas,’ avoua-t-il ‘I don't know,’ he admitted; avoue(-le), tu as triché admit it, you cheated; avouer avoir fait qch to admit ou confess to having done sth; elle avoue ne pas travailler she admits that she isn't working; j'avoue m'être trompé I admit I made a mistake; avouer que to admit ou confess (that); (il est) impossible de lui faire avouer que you'll never get him to admit that;2 ( reconnaître) to admit; c'est cher, je l'avoue I must admit, it's expensive; avoue or tu avoueras que c'est ridicule you must admit, it's ridiculous; j'avoue qu'il fait chaud I must admit (that) it's hot.B vi ( faire des aveux) [inculpé, suspect] to confess; [fautif] to own up.C s'avouer vpr1 ( se déclarer) s'avouer rassuré/satisfait to say one feels reassured/satisfied; s'avouer coupable to admit one's guilt; s'avouer battu or vaincu to admit defeat;2 ( à soi-même) to admit [sth] to oneself [motif].faute avouée est à moitié pardonnée a fault confessed is half redressed.[avwe] verbe transitifelle a avoué voyager sans billet/tricher aux cartes she owned up to travelling without a ticket/to cheating at cardsil a avoué [à la police] he owned up, he made a full confession2. [doute, sentiment] to admit ou to confess toelle refuse d'avouer ses angoisses/qu'elle a des ennuis she refuses to acknowledge her anxiety/admit that she has problemsil lui a fallu du courage, j'avoue, mais... what he did required courage, I grant you, but...————————s'avouer verbe pronominal intransitifje m'avoue complètement découragé I confess ou admit to feeling utterly discouraged -
43 concede
kən'si:d1) (to admit: He conceded that he had been wrong.) reconocer, admitir2) (to grant (eg a right).) concedertr[kən'siːd]1 (admit) reconocer, admitir2 (allow, give away) conceder1 ceder, rendirse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto concede defeat admitir la derrota1) allow, grant: conceder2) admit: conceder, reconocerto concede defeat: reconocer la derrotav.• conceder v.kən'siːd
1.
a) ( admit) reconocer*to concede defeat — admitir la derrota, darse* por vencido
b) ( allow) \<\<right/privilege\>\> concederc) ( give away) \<\<game/penalty\>\> conceder
2.
vi ( admit defeat) admitir la derrota, darse* por vencido[kǝn'siːd]1.VT [+ point, argument] reconocer, conceder; [+ game, territory] ceder2.VI ceder, darse por vencido* * *[kən'siːd]
1.
a) ( admit) reconocer*to concede defeat — admitir la derrota, darse* por vencido
b) ( allow) \<\<right/privilege\>\> concederc) ( give away) \<\<game/penalty\>\> conceder
2.
vi ( admit defeat) admitir la derrota, darse* por vencido -
44 признавам
acknowledge, recognize(неохотно) admit, own(вина) confessпризнавам вината си admit/acknowledge o.'s guiltпризнавам си own upпризнавам си всичко confess everything, make a full confession, get the whole thing off o.'s chest, make a clean breast of itпризнавам, че съм извършил нещо confess to having done s.th.признавам публично make a public avowalпризнавам някого за победител declare s.o. victorпризнавам ново правителство/държава recognize a new government/a stateпризнавам фира allow for wasteпризнавам за свой (син и пр) own, acknowledgeпризнавам за виновен вж. ви-новенпризнавам за недействителен юр. nullifyпризнавам превъзходството на някого acknowledge s.o.'s superiority, give s.o. bestда си призная I must admit, to tell the truthпризнават му (се) две години служба he is credited with two years of serviceпризнавам някому нещо (като заслуга) give so. cridit for s.th.никой нищо не ти признава one is not given credit for anything, one is never given his dueпризнавам пред себе си acknowledge/admit to o.s.признавам се acknowledge o.s. admit, confess, ownпризнавам се за виновен/невинен plead guilty/not guiltyпризнавам се за победен acknowledge/admit defeat, own/acknowledge o.s. beaten/defeatedсп. разг. throw up the spongeпризнавам се в любов make a declaration of loveпризнавам се болен/некадърен admit to being ill/incompetent* * *призна̀вам,гл. acknowledge, recognize; ( неохотно) admit, own; ( вина) confess; разг. come clean; аз \признавам само вино give me wine any time; не \признавам deny, ( дълг) refuse to acknowledge, repudiate; никой нищо не ти признава one is not given credit for anything, one is never given his due; \признавам грешката си ( сбърках) stand corrected; \признавам за недействителен юр. nullify; \признавам за равностоен recognize as being equivalent; \признавам за свой ( син и пр.) own, acknowledge; \признавам ново правителство recognize a new government; \признавам някого за победител declare s.o. victor; \признавам някому нещо ( като заслуга) give s.o. credit for s.th.; \признавам пред себе си acknowledge/admit to o.s.; \признавам публично make a public avowal; \признавам публично, че съм хомосексуалист come out; \признавам си own up; \признавам си всичко make a full confession, get the whole thing off o.’s chest, make a clean breast of it; \признавам ти го I will give you that; \признавам, че не съм казал истината retract; признават му (се) две години служба he is credited with two years of service; трябва да (си) призная, че the truth is that;\признавам се acknowledge o.s., admit, confess, own; \признавам се в любов make a declaration of love; \признавам се болен/некадърен admit to being ill/incompetent; \признавам се за виновен/невинен plead guilty/not guilty; \признавам се за победен acknowledge/admit defeat, own/acknowledge o.s. beaten/defeated; fling up o.’s cards; спорт. разг. throw up the sponge.* * *avouch (си): He would not признавам himself beaten. - Той не искаше да се признае за победен.; admit.: He признавамted his fault. - Той призна грешката си.; adjudge; concede; confess (прегрешение): признавам rights - признавам права; profess; receive; recognize: The people признавамd the new President. - Народът призна новия президент.; bring in a verdict of guilty/not guilty (за виновен /невинен); vote* * *1. (вина) confess 2. (неохотно) admit, own 3. II ПРИЗНАВАМ се acknowledge о. s.. admit, confess, own 4. acknowledge, recognize 5. ПРИЗНАВАМ вината си admit/acknowledge o.'s guilt 6. ПРИЗНАВАМ грешката си (сбърках) stand corrected 7. ПРИЗНАВАМ за виновен вж. ви-новен 8. ПРИЗНАВАМ за недействителен юр. nullify 9. ПРИЗНАВАМ за свой (син и пр) own, acknowledge 10. ПРИЗНАВАМ ново правителство/държава recognize a new government/a state 11. ПРИЗНАВАМ някого за победител declare s.o. victor 12. ПРИЗНАВАМ някому нещо (като заслуга) give so. cridit for s.th. 13. ПРИЗНАВАМ превъзходството на някого acknowledge s.o. 's superiority, give s.o. best 14. ПРИЗНАВАМ пред себе си acknowledge/admit to о. s. 15. ПРИЗНАВАМ публично make a public avowal 16. ПРИЗНАВАМ се болен/некадърен admit to being ill/ incompetent 17. ПРИЗНАВАМ се в любов make a declaration of love 18. ПРИЗНАВАМ се за виновен/невинен plead guilty/ not guilty 19. ПРИЗНАВАМ се за победен acknowledge/ admit defeat, own/acknowledge o.s. beaten/ defeated 20. ПРИЗНАВАМ си own up 21. ПРИЗНАВАМ си всичко confess everything, make a full confession, get the whole thing off o.'s chest, make a clean breast of it 22. ПРИЗНАВАМ фира allow for waste 23. ПРИЗНАВАМ, че съм извършил нещо confess to having done s.th. 24. аз ПРИЗНАВАМ само вино give me wine any time 25. да си призная I must admit, to tell the truth 26. не ПРИЗНАВАМ deny, (дълг) refuse to acknowledge, repudiate 27. никой нищо не ти признава one is not given credit for anything, one is never given his due 28. признават му (се) две години служба he is credited with two years of service 29. сn.. разг. throw up the sponge 30. трябва да (си) призная, че the truth is that -
45 schlagen
das Schlagenbeat; beating* * *schla|gen ['ʃlaːgn] pret schlug [ʃluːk] ptp geschlagen [gə'ʃlagn]1. vti1) (= zuschlagen, prügeln) to hit; (= hauen) to beat; (= einmal zuschlagen, treffen) to hit, to strike; (mit der flachen Hand) to slap, to smack; (leichter) to pat; (mit der Faust) to punch; (mit Schläger) to hit; (= treten) to kick; (mit Hammer, Pickel etc) Loch to knockjdn bewusstlos schlágen — to knock sb out or unconscious; (mit vielen Schlägen) to beat sb unconscious
etw in Stücke or kurz und klein schlágen — to smash sth up or to pieces
nach jdm/etw schlágen — to hit out or lash out at sb/sth
um sich schlágen — to lash out
mit dem Hammer auf den Nagel schlágen — to hit the nail with the hammer
mit der Faust an die Tür/auf den Tisch schlágen — to beat or thump on the door/table with one's fist
gegen die Tür schlágen — to hammer on the door
jdn auf die Schulter schlágen — to slap sb on the back; (leichter) to pat sb on the back
jdn auf den Kopf schlágen — to hit sb on the head
jdm ein Buch or mit einem Buch auf den Kopf schlágen — to hit sb on the head with a book
jdm etw aus der Hand schlágen — to knock sth out of sb's hand
jdn ins Gesicht schlágen — to hit/slap/punch sb in the face
ihm schlug das Gewissen — his conscience pricked (Brit) or bothered him
ins Gesicht schlágen (fig) — to be a slap in the face for sth
na ja, ehe ich mich schlágen lasse! (hum inf) — yes, I don't mind if I do, I suppose you could twist my arm (hum inf)
See:→ grün, Fass2) (= läuten) to chime; Stunde to strikewissen, was es or die Uhr or die Glocke or die Stunde geschlagen hat (fig inf) — to know what's what (inf)
See:→ dreizehn3)(= heftig flattern)
mit den Flügeln schlágen, die Flügel schlágen (liter) — to beat or flap its wings2. vt1) (= besiegen, übertreffen) Gegner, Konkurrenz, Rekord to beatschlágen — to beat sb at sth
unsere Mannschaft schlug den Gegner (mit) 2:1 — our team beat their opponents (by) 2-1
sich geschlagen geben — to admit that one is beaten, to admit defeat
ein Ei in die Pfanne schlágen — to crack an egg into the pan
ein Ei in die Suppe schlágen — to beat an egg into the soup
3) (CHESS) to take, to capture4) (liter = treffen)5) (BIBL = bestrafen) to strike (down), to smite (BIBL)mit Blindheit geschlagen sein (lit, fig) — to be blind
6) (= fällen) to fell7) (= fechten) Mensuren to fight8)(
liter: = krallen, beißen) schlágen — to sink one's talons/teeth into sth9) (HUNT = töten) to kill10) (= spielen) Trommel to beat; (liter) Harfe, Laute to pluck, to play11) (dated = prägen) Münzen etc to mint, to coin12) (= hinzufügen) to add (auf +acc, zu to); Gebiet to annexe13) (in Verbindung mit n siehe auch dort) Kreis, Bogen to describe; Purzelbaum, Rad to do; Alarm, Funken to raise; Krach to makeProfit aus etw schlágen — to make a profit from sth; (fig) to profit from sth
eine Schlacht schlágen — to fight a battle
14)den Kragen nach oben schlágen — to turn up one's collar
die Hände vors Gesicht schlágen — to cover one's face with one's hands
15) (= wickeln) to wrap3. vi1) (Herz, Puls) to beat; (heftig) to pound, to throbSee:2) aux sein(= auftreffen)
schlágen — to hit one's head on/against sth3) aux sein(= gelangen)
ein leises Wimmern schlug an sein Ohr — he could hear a faint whimperingSee:→ Welle6) (Blitz) to strike (in etw acc sth)7) (=singen Nachtigall, Fink) to sing8)aux sein (inf: = ähneln) er schlägt sehr nach seinem Vater — he takes after his father a lot
See:→ Art9)(= betreffen)
schlágen — to be in sb's field/line10) aux sein(ESP MED: = in Mitleidenschaft ziehen)
auf die Augen/Nieren etc schlágen — to affect the eyes/kidneys etcjdm auf die Augen etc schlágen — to affect sb's eyes etc
See:→ Magen4. vr1) (= sich prügeln) to fight; (= sich duellieren) to duel (auf +dat with)sich mit jdm schlágen — to fight (with) sb, to have a fight with sb
sich um etw schlágen (lit, fig) — to fight over sth
er schlägt sich nicht um die Arbeit — he's not too keen on work (Brit), he's not crazy about work (inf)
2) (= sich selbst schlagen) to hit or beat oneself3) (= sich bewähren) to do, to faresich tapfer or gut schlágen — to make a good showing
4)(= sich begeben)
sich nach rechts/links/Norden schlágen — to strike out to the right/left/for the Northschlágen — to side with sb
sich zu einer Partei schlágen — to throw in one's lot with a party
See:→ Leben5) (MECH)schlágen — to affect sth
* * *1) (to use a bat: He bats with his left hand.) bat2) (to strike (the ball) with a bat: He batted the ball.) bat3) bag4) (to hit or strike violently, often making a loud noise: The child banged his drum; He banged the book down angrily on the table.) bang5) (to beat or strike with a club: They clubbed him to death.) club6) (to strike or hit repeatedly: Beat the drum.) beat7) (to win against: She beat me in a contest.) beat8) (to mix thoroughly: to beat an egg.) beat9) (to move in a regular rhythm: My heart is beating faster than usual.) beat10) beating11) (to strike with the fist.) buffet12) ((of a clock) to indicate the time by chiming: The clock chimed 9 o'clock.) chime13) (to strike (someone) with the palm of the hand, often in a friendly way: He clapped him on the back and congratulated him.) clap14) (to strike sharply: She clipped him over the ear.) clip15) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) drive16) (to (cause or allow to) come into hard contact with: The ball hit him on the head; He hit his head on/against a low branch; The car hit a lamp-post; He hit me on the head with a bottle; He was hit by a bullet; That boxer can certainly hit hard!) hit17) (to put into a certain state or position by hitting: He knocked the other man senseless.) knock18) (to hit with the fist: He punched him on the nose.) punch19) (to signal (something) by making a sound: Sound the alarm!) sound20) strike21) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) strike22) (to whip: I'm whipping up eggs for the dessert.) whip up23) (to beat (eggs etc).) whip24) (to beat (eggs etc) with a fork or whisk.) whisk* * *schla·gen[ˈʃla:gn̩]1.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (hauen)▪ jdn \schlagen to hit [or form strike] sb; (mit der Faust) to punch sb; (mit der flachen Hand) to slap sbsie schlug ihm das Heft um die Ohren she hit him over the head with the magazinemit der Faust auf den Tisch \schlagen to hammer on the table with one's fistden Gegner zu Boden \schlagen to knock one's opponent downjdm etw aus der Hand \schlagen to knock sth out or sb's handetw kurz und klein [o in Stücke] \schlagen to smash sth to piecesjdn mit der Peitsche \schlagen to whip sbjdn mit einem Schlagstock \schlagen to club [or hit] [or beat] sb with a stickjdm [wohlwollend] auf die Schulter \schlagen to give sb a [friendly] slap on the back2.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (prügeln)▪ jdn \schlagen to beat sbschlägt dich dein Mann? does your husband beat you [up] [or hurt] you?jdn bewusstlos \schlagen to beat sb senseless [or unconscious]jdn blutig \schlagen to leave sb battered and bleedingjdn halb tot \schlagen to leave sb half deadjdn zum Krüppel \schlagen to cripple sb3.<schlug, geschlagen>▪ jdn \schlagen:mit einer Krankheit geschlagen sein to be afflicted by an illness4.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (besiegen)den Feind mit Waffengewalt \schlagen to defeat the enemy with force of armsden Gegner vernichtend \schlagen to inflict a crushing defeat on one's opponentjd ist nicht zu \schlagen sb is unbeatable5.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (Spielfiguren eliminieren)▪ etw \schlagen to take sthLäufer schlägt Bauern! bishop takes pawn!ich brauche drei Augen, um deinen Spielstein zu \schlagen I need a three to take you[r counter]6.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben KOCHK▪ etw \schlagen to beat sthSahne \schlagen to whip creamEiweiß steif [o zu Schnee] \schlagen to beat the egg white until stiffEier in die Pfanne \schlagen to crack eggs into the pandie Soße durch ein Sieb \schlagen to pass the gravy through a sieve7.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben MUS (zum Erklingen bringen)die Saiten \schlagen to pluck the stringsden Takt \schlagen to beat timedie Trommel \schlagen to beat the drums8.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (läuten)▪ etw \schlagen to strike sthdie Stunde der Rache/Wahrheit hat ge\schlagen the moment of revenge/truth has come; (fig)jetzt schlägt's aber dreizehn! that's a bit much [or thick]!eine ge\schlagene Stunde warten to wait for a whole hour9.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (treiben)▪ etw [irgendwohin] \schlagen to hit sth [somewhere]den Ball ins Aus \schlagen to kick the ball out of playein Loch ins Eis \schlagen to break [or smash] a hole in the iceeinen Nagel in die Wand \schlagen to knock [or hammer] a nail into the wall10.<schlug, geschlagen>die Fänge/Krallen/Zähne in die Beute \schlagen to dig [or sink] its claws/talons/teeth into the prey11.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (legen)▪ etw irgendwohin \schlagen to throw sth somewheredie Arme um jdn \schlagen to throw one's arms around sbein Bein über das andere \schlagen to cross one's legsdie Decke zur Seite \schlagen to throw off the blanketdie Hände vors Gesicht \schlagen to cover one's face with one's handsden Kragen nach oben \schlagen to turn up one's collar12.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben POL, ÖKON (hinzufügen)die Unkosten auf den Verkaufspreis \schlagen to add the costs to the retail priceein Gebiet zu einem Land \schlagen to annex a territory to a country13.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (wickeln)das Geschenk in Geschenkpapier \schlagen to wrap up the presentdas Kind in die Decke \schlagen to wrap the child in the blanket14.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (ausführen)▪ etw \schlagen:das Kleid schlägt Falten the dress gets creasedeinen Bogen um das Haus \schlagen to give the house a wide berthdas Kreuz \schlagen to make the sign of the crossmit dem Zirkel einen Kreis \schlagen to describe a circle with compasses15.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (fällen)einen Baum \schlagen to fell a tree16.<schlug, geschlagen>ein Tier \schlagen to take an animal17.<schlug, geschlagen>Medaillen \schlagen to strike medalsMünzen \schlagen to mint coins18.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (fechten)eine Mensur \schlagen to fight a dueleine \schlagende Verbindung a duelling [or AM dueling] fraternity19.<schlug, geschlagen>Funken \schlagen to send out sparks sepeine Schlacht \schlagen to fight a battle20.▶ jdn in die Flucht \schlagen to put sb to flight1.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (hauen)▪ nach jdm \schlagen to hit out at sber schlug [wie] wild um sich he lashed [or hit] out wildly all round himmit der Faust gegen eine Tür \schlagen to beat at a door with one's fist[jdm] [mit der Hand] ins Gesicht \schlagen to slap sb's facegegen das Tor \schlagen to knock at the gate2.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: sein (auftreffen)der Stein schlug hart auf das Straßenpflaster the stone landed with a thud on the roaddie schweren Brecher schlugen gegen die Hafenmauer the heavy breakers broke [or crashed] against the harbour wallhörst Du, wie der Regen gegen die Fensterläden schlägt? can you hear the rain [beating] against the shutters?der Regen schlug heftig gegen die Fensterscheibe the rain lashed against the windowich habe doch irgendwo eine Tür \schlagen hören! but I heard a door slam somewhere!3.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: sein (explodieren) to strikeein Blitz ist in den Baum ge\schlagen the tree was struck by lightning4.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (pochen) to beatihr Puls schlägt ganz schwach/unregelmäßig/kräftig her pulse is very weak/irregular/strongnach dem Lauf hier hoch schlägt mir das Herz bis zum Hals my heart's pounding after running up heresein Herz hat aufgehört zu \schlagen his heart has stoppedvor Angst schlug ihr das Herz bis zum Hals she was so frightened that her heart was in her mouth; (fig)ihr Herz schlägt ganz für Bayern München she's a whole-hearted Bayern Munich fan5.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (läuten)▪ etw schlägt sth is strikinghör mal, das Glockenspiel schlägt listen, the clock is chimingdie Kirchglocken \schlagen the church bells are ringing; s.a. Stunde6.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: sein o haben (emporlodern)aus dem Dach schlugen die Flammen the flames shot up out of the roof7.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben ORN (singen) Nachtigalle, Fink to sing8.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (bewegen)mit den Flügeln \schlagen to beat its wings9.<schlug, geschlagen>▪ nach jdm \schlagen to take after sber schlägt überhaupt nicht nach seinem Vater he doesn't take after his father at all; s.a. Art10.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: sein (in Mitleidenschaft ziehen)das schlechte Wetter schlägt mir langsam aufs Gemüt the bad weather is starting to get me downder Streit ist ihr auf den Magen ge\schlagen the quarrel upset her stomach11.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: sein (zugehören)in jds Fach \schlagen to be in sb's field12.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: sein (dringen)Lärm schlug an meine Ohren the noise reached my earsdas Blut schlug ihm ins Gesicht the blood rushed to his facedie Röte schlug ihr ins Gesicht she turned quite redIII. REFLEXIVES VERB1.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (sich prügeln)2.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (sich duellieren)3.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (rangeln)das Konzert ist ausverkauft, die Leute haben sich um die Karten geradezu ge\schlagen the tickets went like hot cakes and the concert is sold out; (iron fam)ich schlage mich nicht darum, das Geschirr zu spülen I'm not desperate to do the washing up4.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (sich wenden)5.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (in Mitleidenschaft ziehen)etw schlägt sich jdm auf den Magen sth affects sb's stomach6.<schlug, geschlagen>Hilfsverb: haben (sich anstrengen)wie war die Prüfung? — ich denke, ich habe mich ganz gut geschlagen how was the exam? — I think I've done pretty well* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) hit; beat; strike; (mit der Faust) punch; hit; (mit der flachen Hand) slap; (mit der Peitsche) lashein Kind schlagen — smack a child; (aufs Hinterteil) spank a child
jemanden bewusstlos/zu Boden schlagen — beat somebody senseless/to the ground; (mit einem Schlag) knock somebody senseless/to the ground
ein Loch ins Eis schlagen — break or smash a hole in the ice; s. auch grün 1)
einen Nagel in etwas (Akk.) schlagen — knock a nail into something
eine geschlagene Stunde — (ugs.) a whole hour; s. auch dreizehn; Stunde 1)
5) (legen) throw6) (einwickeln) wrap (in + Akk. in)7) (besiegen, übertreffen) beatjemanden in etwas (Dat.) schlagen — beat somebody at something
eine Mannschaft [mit] 2:0 schlagen — beat a team [by] 2-0
8) auch itr. (bes. Schach) take < chessman>den Takt/Rhythmus schlagen — beat time
11)2.etwas in etwas/auf etwas (Akk.) schlagen — add something to something
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) (hauen)jemandem auf die Hand/ins Gesicht schlagen — slap somebody's hand/hit somebody in the face
um sich schlagen — lash or hit out
2)mit den Flügeln schlagen — < bird> beat or flap its wings
mit dem Kopf auf etwas (Akk.) /gegen etwas schlagen — bang one's head on/against something
4) mit sein7) auch mit sein (auftreffen)gegen/an etwas (Akk.) schlagen — <rain, waves> beat against something
8) meist mit sein (einschlagen)in etwas (Akk.) schlagen — <lightning, bullet, etc.> strike or hit something
9) mit sein3.nach dem Onkel usw. schlagen — take after one's uncle etc
1) (sich prügeln) fightsich um etwas schlagen — (auch fig.) fight over something
2) (ugs.): (sich behaupten) hold one's ownsich tapfer schlagen — hold one's own well; put up a good showing
* * *schlagen; schlägt, schlug, hat oder ist geschlagenA. v/t (hat)1. hit; wiederholt, (verprügeln) beat; mit der Faust: hit, punch; mit der offenen Hand: hit, whack umg; klatschend: slap; (besonders Kinder) smack; mit dem Stock: hit, beat; mit der Peitsche: whip; (Eier, Sahne etc) beat;jemanden zu Boden schlagen knock sb down, floor sb; (k.o. schlagen) knock sb out;jemanden blutig/krankenhausreif schlagen hit sb until he ( oder she) bleeds/needs hospital treatment; stärker: beat sb to a bleeding pulp/reduce sb to a hospital case;sie schlagen ihre Kinder they beat their children;er schlägt seine Frau he beats (up) his wife;an die Wand schlagen mit Nägeln: nail to the wall;jemandem etwas aus der Hand schlagen knock sth out of sb’s hand;jemandem etwas um die Ohren schlagen slap sb (a)round the ears with sth;eine Notiz ans Brett schlagen put a notice up on the board, pin a notice (up) onto the board;die Trommel schlagen beat the drum; Fußball etc:den Ball zu … schlagen pass the ball to …;Erbsen etcdurch ein Sieb schlagen pass through a sieve;ein Loch in die Wand schlagen knock a hole in the wall;ein Ei in die Pfanne schlagen break an egg into the pan;die Zähne schlagen in (+akk) Tier: sink its teeth into;die Augen zu Boden schlagen cast one’s eyes down2. (Bäume) fell, cut down3. (Tür) bang, slamwir haben sie 3:0 geschlagen we beat them 3-0;sich geschlagen geben admit defeat, give up;ich gebe mich geschlagen auch umg okay, you win5.sich (dat)Sinn schlagen put sth out of one’s mind, forget (about) sth umg6.schlagen WIRTSCH add on to7.die Uhr schlug zehn the clock struck ten;jetzt schlägt’s dreizehn! umg, fig that’s overdoing it8.in Papier schlagen (einwickeln) wrap (up) in paper;zur Seite schlagen (Decke etc) push aside9. Raubvogel etc: (Beutetier) kill; → Alarm, Brücke 1, Flucht1 1, geschlagen, Glocke 1, Kapital 2, Kreuz 1, Rad 1, Schaum, Waffe, WurzelB. v/i1. (hat) hit sb, sth, strike; Herz, Puls: beat; heftig: throb; Uhr: strike; Tür: bang, slam; Segel: flap; Rad: run untrue, pull; Pferd: kick; Nachtigall: sing;schlagen an (+akk) odergegen hit;mit etwas auf/gegen etwas schlagen bang sth on/against sth;gegen die Tür schlagen hammer at the door;jemandem ins Gesicht/in den Magen schlagen punch sb in the face/stomach;jemandem auf die Finger schlagen rap sb’s knuckles;schlagen hit out at;um sich schlagen lash out (in all directions), thrash about (US around);mit den Flügeln schlagen Vogel: beat its wings;sein Puls schlägt regelmäßig his pulse is regular2. (hat oder ist):schlagen an (+akk) oder3. (ist):gegen etwas schlagen hit ( oder bump, knock, bang) one’s head against sth;auf (+akk) den Kreislauf etcschlagen affect;schlug ihm auf den Magen auch went to his stomach;die Arbeit etcschlägt mir auf den Magen is upsetting my stomach;das schlägt mir aufs Gemüt it affects my state of mind, it gets me down4. (ist):der Blitz schlug in den Baum the lightning struck the tree5. (hat/ist):Ressort schlagen (not) be part of sb’s job6. (ist):schlagen nach (arten nach) take after;sie schlägt ganz nach ihrer Mutter she’s just like her motherC. v/r (hat)1. (kämpfen) (have a) fight (mit with);sich mit jemandem schlagen fight it out with sb; (duellieren) fight a duel with sb;sich schlagen um fight over;sich gut schlagen fig hold one’s own, give a good account of o.s.2.sich auf jemandes Seite schlagen side with sb; weitS. (überwechseln) go over to sb;sich in die Büsche schlagen slip away3.sich auf den Magen/das Gemüt schlagen affect one’s stomach/state of mind* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) hit; beat; strike; (mit der Faust) punch; hit; (mit der flachen Hand) slap; (mit der Peitsche) lashein Kind schlagen — smack a child; (aufs Hinterteil) spank a child
jemanden bewusstlos/zu Boden schlagen — beat somebody senseless/to the ground; (mit einem Schlag) knock somebody senseless/to the ground
ein Loch ins Eis schlagen — break or smash a hole in the ice; s. auch grün 1)
einen Nagel in etwas (Akk.) schlagen — knock a nail into something
eine geschlagene Stunde — (ugs.) a whole hour; s. auch dreizehn; Stunde 1)
5) (legen) throw6) (einwickeln) wrap (in + Akk. in)7) (besiegen, übertreffen) beatjemanden in etwas (Dat.) schlagen — beat somebody at something
eine Mannschaft [mit] 2:0 schlagen — beat a team [by] 2-0
8) auch itr. (bes. Schach) take < chessman>den Takt/Rhythmus schlagen — beat time
11)2.etwas in etwas/auf etwas (Akk.) schlagen — add something to something
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) (hauen)jemandem auf die Hand/ins Gesicht schlagen — slap somebody's hand/hit somebody in the face
um sich schlagen — lash or hit out
2)mit den Flügeln schlagen — < bird> beat or flap its wings
mit dem Kopf auf etwas (Akk.) /gegen etwas schlagen — bang one's head on/against something
4) mit sein7) auch mit sein (auftreffen)gegen/an etwas (Akk.) schlagen — <rain, waves> beat against something
8) meist mit sein (einschlagen)in etwas (Akk.) schlagen — <lightning, bullet, etc.> strike or hit something
9) mit sein3.nach dem Onkel usw. schlagen — take after one's uncle etc
1) (sich prügeln) fightsich um etwas schlagen — (auch fig.) fight over something
2) (ugs.): (sich behaupten) hold one's ownsich tapfer schlagen — hold one's own well; put up a good showing
* * *v.(§ p.,pp.: schlug, geschlagen)= to bang v.to bash v.to batter v.to beat v.(§ p.,p.p.: beat, beaten)to blast v.to hit v.(§ p.,p.p.: hit)to knock (at) v.to pommel v.to pummel v.to punch v.to rap v.to slap v.to slat v.to strike v.(§ p.,p.p.: struck)or p.p.: stricken•) -
46 reconnaître
reconnaître° [ʀ(ə)kɔnεtʀ]➭ TABLE 571. transitive verba. ( = identifier) to recognize• je le reconnais bien là ! that's just like him!b. [+ innocence, supériorité, valeur, torts] to recognize• il a reconnu s'être trompé or qu'il s'était trompé he admitted that he had made a mistakec. [+ maître, chef, État, gouvernement, diplôme] to recognize ; (Law) [+ enfant, dette] to acknowledge• reconnaître qn pour or comme chef to recognize sb as one's leaderd. (Military) [+ terrain] to reconnoitre• les gangsters étaient certainement venus reconnaître les lieux auparavant the gangsters had probably been to look over the place beforehand2. reflexive verbb. ( = se retrouver) to find one's way aroundc. ( = être reconnaissable) to be recognizable (à by)* * *ʀ(ə)kɔnɛtʀ
1.
1) ( retrouver) to recognize; ( identifier) to identify2) ( admettre) to admit [faits, torts, erreurs]il reconnaît avoir menti or qu'il a menti — he admits he lied
3) ( considérer comme légitime ou valable) to recognize [syndicat, régime, droit de grève, diplôme étranger]4) ( explorer)reconnaître les lieux — Armée to reconnoitre [BrE] the area; fig to have a look round [BrE]
2.
se reconnaître verbe pronominal1) ( soi-même) to recognize oneself2) ( l'un l'autre) to recognize each other3) ( être identifiable)4) ( s'orienter) to know where one is* * *ʀ(ə)kɔnɛtʀ vt1) (= identifier) to recognizeJe ne l'ai pas reconnu. — I didn't recognize him.
reconnaître qn/qch à — to recognize sb/sth by
2) (= concéder) to admit, to acknowledgereconnaître la défaite — to admit defeat, to acknowledge defeat
Je reconnais que j'ai eu tort. — I admit that I was wrong.
reconnaître à qn; Je lui reconnais certaines qualités. — I admit that he has certain qualities.
3) DROIT, [enfant, dette, droit] to acknowledge4) MILITAIRE, [lieu] to reconnoitre* * *reconnaître verb table: connaîtreA vtr1 ( retrouver) to recognize; ( identifier) to identify; je t'ai reconnu à ta voix/ton pas/ta cicatrice I recognized you by your voice/your walk/your scar; reconnaître une odeur to recognize a smell; je ne sais pas reconnaître les champignons I can't identify different kinds of mushrooms; excuse-moi, je ne t'avais pas reconnu sorry, I didn't recognize you; reconnaître le mâle de la femelle to tell the male from the female; je reconnais bien là leur grande générosité/leur manque de courage it's just like them to be so generous/to be such cowards; je te reconnaîtrais entre mille I'd recognize ou know you anywhere;2 ( admettre) to admit [faits, torts, erreurs]; il reconnaît avoir menti or qu'il a menti he admits he lied; il faut reconnaître que ce n'est pas un travail passionnant you have to admit that it's not exciting work; reconnaître qch comme une évidence to accept sth as a fact; être reconnu comme douteux to be far from certain; reconnaître qn comme son chef to acknowledge ou recognize sb as one's leader; reconnaître qn comme le meilleur économiste du pays to acknowledge sb to be the best economist in the country; reconnaître qn coupable to find sb guilty; reconnaître des qualités à qn to recognize that sb has their good points; il faut leur reconnaître une certaine franchise you have to admit that they are quite open;3 ( considérer comme légitime) to recognize [syndicat, régime, droit de grève]; ( comme valable) to recognize [diplôme étranger]; reconnaître le droit de qn à qch/de faire to recognize sb's right to sth/to do; reconnaître un enfant to recognize a child legally; l'enfant a-t-il été reconnu? has the child been legally recognized?; reconnaître une dette to acknowledge a debt;4 ( explorer) reconnaître les lieux Mil to reconnoitreGB the area; fig to have a look roundGB, to go on a recce○.B se reconnaître vpr1 ( soi-même) to recognize oneself; se reconnaître dans qn to see oneself in sb; je me reconnais en elle I see myself in her;2 ( l'un l'autre) to recognize each other;3 ( être identifiable) se reconnaître à qch to be recognizable by sth;4 ( s'orienter) to know where one is; je ne me reconnais plus I don't recognize a thing;5 ( s'avouer) to admit; se reconnaître coupable to admit one is guilty;6 ( considérer comme légitime) nous nous reconnaissons le droit de we feel we have the right to.[rəkɔnɛtr] verbe transitif1. [air, personne, pas] to recognizeje t'ai reconnu à ta démarche I recognized you ou I could tell it was you by your walkje ne l'aurais pas reconnue, elle a vieilli de dix ans! I wouldn't have known (it was) her, she looks ten years older!je te reconnais bien (là)! that's just like you!, that's you all over!tu veux fonder une famille? je ne te reconnais plus! you want to start a family? that's not like you at all ou you've changed your tune!2. [admettre - torts] to recognize, to acknowledge, to admit ; [ - aptitude, talent, vérité] to acknowledge, to recognizesa prestation fut décevante, il faut bien le reconnaître it has to be admitted that his performance was disappointingil n'a jamais reconnu avoir falsifié les documents he never admitted to having falsified the documents[enfant] to recognize legally[dette, document, signature] to authenticatereconnaître un droit à quelqu'un to recognize ou to acknowledge somebody's right4. [explorer] to reconnoitrel'équipe de tournage est allée reconnaître les lieux the film crew went to have a look round (the place)————————se reconnaître verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)[physiquement, moralement] to see oneself————————se reconnaître verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)————————se reconnaître verbe pronominal (emploi passif)————————se reconnaître verbe pronominal intransitif1. [se retrouver]je ne me reconnais plus dans ma propre ville I can't even find my way about ou around my own home town any moremets des étiquettes sur tes dossiers, sinon comment veux-tu qu'on s'y reconnaisse? label your files, otherwise we'll get completely confused2. [s'avouer]se reconnaître coupable to admit ou to confess to being guilty -
47 aufgeben
(unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)I vt/i (Kampf, Widerstand) give up ( oder in), abandon; SPORT, als Läufer, Teilnehmer: auch drop out, concede (defeat); Schach resign; Boxen und fig.: throw in the towel; aufgeben müssen be forced to give up ( oder admit defeat); sie gibt nicht so leicht auf she doesn’t give up that easily; du wirst doch nicht aufgeben! you’re surely not going to give up (are you)?; siehe II 3II v/t1. (Brief) post, Am. mail; (Gepäck) register, Am. check; (Luftgepäck) check in, baggage check; (Telegramm) send; (Bestellung) place; (Anzeige) place (an ad in the newspaper)2. (Aufgabe) set, assign; (Frage, Problem) pose, ask; (Rätsel) ask ( oder pose); sie gibt immer sehr viel auf she always sets (Am. gives) a lot of homework; er gab ihnen auf, das Gedicht zu lernen he asked ( oder told) them to learn the poem (off) by heart ( oder by rote); Rätsel3. (verzichten auf) allg. give up; (Amt) resign; (Beruf) retire; (Stelle) leave; (Geschäft) give up ( oder retire from); (Gewohnheit) give up; (das Rauchen, Trinken) stop; (Hoffnung, Plan) abandon, relinquish; (Anspruch, Recht) relinquish; es aufgeben zu (+ Inf.) give up (+ Ger.) ich geb’s auf I give upIV v/i Ballspiele: serve* * *(Brief) to mail; to post; to dispatch;(Gepäck) to register; to check;(Hoffnung) to give up; to surrender; to abandon;(Tätigkeit) to give up; to dismiss; to quit; to forsake; to abdicate; to give in; to renounce* * *auf|ge|ben sep1. vtjdm viel/nichts áúfgeben (Sch) — to give or set sb a lot of/no homework
2) (= übergeben, abgeben) Koffer, Gepäck to register, to check in; Fluggepäck to check in; Brief, Paket to post (Brit), to mail (esp US); Anzeige to put in, to place; Bestellung to place3) Kampf, Hoffnung, Arbeitsstelle, Freund etc to give upjdm etw áúfgeben — to give sb sth
2. vi1) (= sich geschlagen geben) to give up or in; (MIL) to surrenderkann ich dir noch mal áúfgeben? — can I give you some more?
* * *1) (to give up: The dictator was forced to relinquish control of the country.) relinquish2) ((of a business) to close permanently: High levels of taxation have caused many firms to close down.) close down3) (to decide to spend no more money, effort etc on something which is proving unprofitable.) cut one's losses4) (to stop: I've cut out smoking.) cut out5) (abandoned and left to fall to pieces: a derelict airfield.) derelict7) (to stop fighting and admit defeat; to yield: The soldiers were outnumbered and gave in to the enemy.) give in8) (to stop, abandon: I must give up smoking; They gave up the search.) give up9) (to stop using etc: You'll have to give up cigarettes; I won't give up all my hobbies for you.) give up10) (to hand over (eg oneself or something that one has) to someone else.) give up11) ((often with as or for) to consider (a person, thing etc) to be: You took so long to arrive that we had almost given you up (for lost).) give up12) leave13) (to cancel: We planned to go but had to scrub the idea.) scrub14) (to give up; to surrender: He yielded to the other man's arguments; He yielded all his possessions to the state.) yield15) (to leave, stop, or resign from etc: I'm going to quit teaching; They have been ordered to quit the house by next week.) quit16) (to leave a job etc: If he criticizes my work again I'll resign; He resigned (from) his post.) resign* * *auf|ge·ben11. (zu lösen geben)▪ jdm etw \aufgeben to pose sth for sb▪ [jdm] etw \aufgeben to give [or set] [sb] sth3. (zu befördern geben)Gepäck \aufgeben to register luggage; LUFT to check in luggage4. (zur Aufbewahrung geben) to put in [the] left luggage [or baggage room5. (im Postamt abgeben)▪ etw \aufgeben to post [or mail] sth6. (in Auftrag geben)▪ jdm etw \aufgeben to serve sb sthkann ich dir noch Kartoffeln \aufgeben? can serve you [any] more potatoes?auf|ge·ben2I. vt1. (einstellen)den Widerstand \aufgeben to give up one's resistance2. (etw sein lassen)eine Stellung \aufgeben to resign [or sep give up] a post3. (mit etw aufhören)eine Gewohnheit \aufgeben to break with [or sep give up] a habitdas Rauchen \aufgeben to give up smokingeine Sucht \aufgeben to come away from an addictiongib's auf! (fam) why don't you give up?4. (fallen lassen)▪ etw \aufgeben to drop sthdie Hoffnung \aufgeben to give up [or lose] hopeeinen Plan \aufgeben to drop [or throw over] a plan5. (verloren geben)6. (einstellen)7. (vorzeitig beenden)▪ etw \aufgeben to drop [or abandon] sth* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) give up; give up, stop <smoking, drinking>gib's auf! — (ugs.) you might as well give up!; why don't you give up!
2) (sich trennen von) give up <habit, job, flat, business, practice, etc.>; give up, abandon, drop <plans, demand>; give up, abandon < profession, attempt>3) (verloren geben) give up < patient>; give up hope on or with <wayward son, daughter, etc.>; give up, abandon < chessman>4) (nicht länger zu gewinnen versuchen) give up < struggle>; retire from <race, competition>5) (übergeben, übermitteln) post (Brit.), mail < letter, parcel>; hand in, (telefonisch) phone in < telegram>; place <advertisement, order>; check <luggage, baggage> in2.jemandem ein Rätsel/eine Frage aufgeben — set (Brit.) or (Amer.) assign somebody a puzzle/pose somebody a question
* * *aufgeben (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/t & v/i (Kampf, Widerstand) give up ( oder in), abandon; SPORT, als Läufer, Teilnehmer: auch drop out, concede (defeat); Schach resign; Boxen und fig: throw in the towel;aufgeben müssen be forced to give up ( oder admit defeat);sie gibt nicht so leicht auf she doesn’t give up that easily;B. v/t1. (Brief) post, US mail; (Gepäck) register, US check; (Luftgepäck) check in, baggage check; (Telegramm) send; (Bestellung) place; (Anzeige) place (an ad in the newspaper)sie gibt immer sehr viel auf she always sets (US gives) a lot of homework;er gab ihnen auf, das Gedicht zu lernen he asked ( oder told) them to learn the poem (off) by heart ( oder by rote); → Rätsel3. (verzichten auf) allg give up; (Amt) resign; (Beruf) retire; (Stelle) leave; (Geschäft) give up ( oder retire from); (Gewohnheit) give up; (das Rauchen, Trinken) stop; (Hoffnung, Plan) abandon, relinquish; (Anspruch, Recht) relinquish;ich geb’s auf I give upC. v/r:du darfst dich nicht aufgeben! you must not give up ( oder resign)D. v/i Ballspiele: serve* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) give up; give up, stop <smoking, drinking>gib's auf! — (ugs.) you might as well give up!; why don't you give up!
2) (sich trennen von) give up <habit, job, flat, business, practice, etc.>; give up, abandon, drop <plans, demand>; give up, abandon <profession, attempt>3) (verloren geben) give up < patient>; give up hope on or with <wayward son, daughter, etc.>; give up, abandon < chessman>4) (nicht länger zu gewinnen versuchen) give up < struggle>; retire from <race, competition>5) (übergeben, übermitteln) post (Brit.), mail <letter, parcel>; hand in, (telefonisch) phone in < telegram>; place <advertisement, order>; check <luggage, baggage> in2.jemandem ein Rätsel/eine Frage aufgeben — set (Brit.) or (Amer.) assign somebody a puzzle/pose somebody a question
* * *v.to abandon v.to abdicate v.to capitulate v.to dismiss v.to forsake v.(§ p.,p.p.: forsook, forsaken)to give up v.to quit v.(§ p.,p.p.: quit)to relinquish v.to resign v.to surrender v. -
48 battre
battre [batʀ]➭ TABLE 411. transitive verba. [+ personne] to beatb. ( = vaincre) to beat• j'en ai rien à battre ! (inf!) I couldn't give a toss! (inf!): battre de3. intransitive verb4. reflexive verb• notre armée/équipe s'est bien battue our army/team put up a good fight* * *batʀ
1.
1) ( l'emporter) to beat, to defeat [adversaire]; to break [record]battre quelqu'un au tennis/aux élections — to beat somebody at tennis/in the elections
2) ( frapper) to beat [personne, animal]battre quelqu'un à coups de pied/poing — to kick/punch somebody repeatedly
3) ( taper sur) to beat [matelas, tapis]; to beat [métal]; to thresh [blé]battre l'air/l'eau de ses bras — to thrash the air/the water with one's arms
4) ( heurter) [pluie] to beat ou lash against [vitre]; [mer] to pound ou beat against [rocher]; [artillerie] to pound [position]5) Culinaire to whisk [œuf]6) Jeux to shuffle [cartes]7) Musique8) ( parcourir) to scour [pays, forêt]
2.
battre de verbe transitif indirect1) ( agiter)2) ( jouer)
3.
verbe intransitif1) [cœur, pouls] to beat2) [porte, volet] to bang
4.
se battre verbe pronominalse battre pour obtenir quelque chose — fig to fight for something
se battre avec une serrure — hum to struggle with a lock
2) ( échanger des coups) to fight3) ( se frapper)••battre en retraite devant quelque chose/quelqu'un — to retreat before something/somebody
je m'en bats l'œil — (colloq) I don't give a damn (colloq)
* * *batʀ1. vt1) (= donner des coups à) to beat2) (= l'emporter sur) to beatCeltic a battu Rangers. — Celtic beat Rangers.
3) (= frapper contre) [pluie] to beat against, to lash against, [vagues] to beat against4) [blé] to thresh5) [œufs] to whisk, to beat6) [cartes] to shuffle7) (= parcourir) to scourbattre en brèche [théorie] — to demolish, [institution] to attack
battre son plein [campagne, saison] — to be at its height, [fête] to be in full swing
A minuit, la fête battait son plein. — At midnight the party was in full swing.
2. vi1) [cœur] to beatQuand je le vois, mon cœur bat plus vite. — When I see him, my heart beats faster.
ne battre que pour qn/qch; Mon c\(oe)ur ne bat que pour vous. — You are my only love., I only have eyes for you.
Son cœur ne bat que pour la Provence. — Provence is his one and only love.
2) [volets] to bang, to rattlebattre des mains — to clap, to clap one's hands
battre de l'aile fig — to be in a bad way, to be in bad shape
* * *battre verb table: battreA vtr1 ( l'emporter) to beat, defeat [adversaire]; to break [record]; battre qn à un jeu/en une matière to beat sb at a game/in a subject; je le bats au tennis/en chimie I beat him at tennis/in chemistry; elle me bat à la course she beats me in running; battre qn aux élections to beat sb in the elections; se faire battre par 6 à 2 to lose 6-2; ne pas se tenir pour battu not to admit defeat; ⇒ couture;2 ( frapper) to beat [personne, animal]; il bat son chien he beats his dog; battre qn à coups de balai to beat sb with a broom; battre qn à coups de pied/poing to kick/punch sb repeatedly; battu à mort beaten to death; ⇒ plâtre;3 ( taper sur) to beat [matelas, tapis]; Tech to beat [métal]; Agric to thresh [blé]; Chasse to beat [taillis]; battre l'air/l'eau de ses bras to thrash the air/the water with one's arms; ma jupe me bat les talons my skirt is flapping about my heels; battre monnaie to mint coins; battre le briquet† to strike a light;4 ( heurter) [pluie] to beat ou lash against [vitre]; [mer] to pound ou beat against [rocher]; [artillerie] to pound [mur, position]; battu des vents/par la pluie lashed by the wind/by the rain;5 Culin to whisk [œuf]; to churn [crème]; battre les œufs en neige beat the egg whites until stiff; battre les œufs en omelette beat the eggs;6 Jeux to shuffle [cartes];7 Mus battre la mesure to beat time; battre le tambour Mil to beat the drum; fig to shout from the rooftops; Mil [tambour] to beat; battre la retraite to beat the retreat;8 ( parcourir) to scour [pays, forêt]; battre les chemins or sentiers or routes to travel the roads; ⇒ pavillon.B battre de vtr ind1 ( agiter) battre des ailes to flap its wings; battre des cils to flutter one's eyelashes; battre des mains to clap (one's hands); battre des paupières to blink;2 ( jouer) battre du tambour to beat the drum.C vi1 ( palpiter) [cœur, pouls] to beat; la joie/l'émotion me faisait battre le cœur my heart was pounding fast with joy/emotion; le sang me battait aux tempes I could feel my temples throbbing;2 ( claquer) [porte, volet] to bang; le vent fait battre les volets the wind is banging the shutters; la pluie bat contre la vitre the rain is lashing against the window; ⇒ verge.D se battre vpr1 ( lutter) to fight (contre against; avec with); se battre au couteau to fight with knives ou a knife; se battre en duel to fight a duel; se battre avec qn to fight with sb; se battre pour obtenir qch fig to fight for sth; se battre avec une serrure hum to struggle with a lock; se battre contre un champion/une équipe Jeux, Sport to fight (against) a champion/a team; se battre contre la corruption to fight (against) corruption;2 ( échanger des coups) to fight; leurs enfants n'arrêtent pas de se battre their children are always fighting;3 ( se frapper) se battre la poitrine to beat one's breast.battre en retraite to beat a retreat; battre en retraite devant qch/qn to retreat before sth/sb; battre son plein to be in full swing; je m'en bats l'œil○ I don't give a damn○.[batr] verbe transitifa. [mur] to breachb. [gouvernement] to topplebattre quelqu'un aux échecs to defeat ou to beat somebody at chessse tenir pour ou s'avouer battu to admit defeatbattre quelqu'un à plate couture ou plates coutures to beat somebody hollow3. [surpasser - record] to beat4. [frapper - tapis, or] to beat (out) ; [ - blé, grain] to thresh6. [sillonner]battre le secteur to scour ou to comb the areabattre la campagne ou le pays7. JEUX8. MUSIQUE [mesure] to beat (out)9. NAUTIQUEbattre pavillon to sail under ou to fly a flag10. (locution)————————[batr] verbe intransitif[store] to flapl'émotion faisait battre mon cœur my heart was beating ou racing with emotion2. (locution)————————battre de verbe plus prépositiona. (sens propre) [lentement] the bird flaps its wingsb. [rapidement] the bird flutters its wings————————se battre verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)se battre à l'épée/au couteau to fight with swords/knivesne vous battez pas, il y en a pour tout le monde (figuré) don't get excited, there's enough for everyone————————se battre verbe pronominal intransitif1. [lutter] to fightse battre avec/contre quelqu'un to fight with/against somebodynous nous battons pour la paix/contre l'injustice we're fighting for peace/against injustice————————se battre verbe pronominal transitif[frapper] -
49 vaincu
vaincu, e [vɛ̃ky]* * *
1.
2.
participe passé adjectif defeated
3.
nom masculin, féminin loserles vaincus — Armée the defeated (+ v pl)
* * *vɛ̃ky vaincu, -e1. ppSee:2. nm/fles vaincus — the defeated, the vanquished
* * *A pp ⇒ vaincre.B pp adj [équipe, armée, nation] defeated; elle part vaincue d'avance she has given up before she has even started; s'avouer vaincu to admit defeat (face à qn to sb; face à qch faced with sth)., vaincue [vɛ̃ky] nom masculin, nom féminin -
50 sconfitto
past part vedere sconfiggere* * *sconfitto1 agg.2 ( eliminato) eliminated◆ s.m. loser.* * *[skon'fitto] 1.participio passato sconfiggere2.aggettivo [squadra, nemico, partito] defeated, beaten3.sostantivo maschile (f. -a) loser* * *sconfitto/skon'fitto/II aggettivo[squadra, nemico, partito] defeated, beaten; dichiararsi sconfitto to admit defeatIII sostantivo m.(f. -a) loser. -
51 Offenbarungseid
m1. JUR. oath of manifestation ( oder disclosure); den Offenbarungseid leisten swear an oath of manifestation ( oder disclosure); fig., Regierung etc.: (come clean and) admit complete failure* * *der Offenbarungseidoath of manifestation* * *Of|fen|ba|rungs|eidm (JUR)oath of disclosure or manifestationden Offenbárungseid leisten (lit) — to swear an oath of disclosure or manifestation; (fig) to admit defeat
mit diesem Programm hat die Partei ihren Offenbárungseid geleistet — with this programme (Brit) or program (US) the party has revealed its political bankruptcy
* * *Of·fen·ba·rungs·eidmden \Offenbarungseid leisten to swear an oath of disclosure2. (Geständnis, nichts zu wissen) admission of bankruptcyein politischer/intellektueller \Offenbarungseid an admission [or a confession] of political/intellectual bankruptcyden \Offenbarungseid leisten to admit [or confess] one's incompetence* * *der oath of disclosure* * *den Offenbarungseid leisten swear an oath of manifestation ( oder disclosure); fig, Regierung etc: (come clean and) admit complete failure* * *der oath of disclosure -
52 besiegen
v/t1. auch SPORT, POL. etc. defeat, beat; MIL. defeat, conquer; den Gegner mit 2:1 besiegen beat one’s opponent(s) 2-1* * *to knock; to discomfit; to beat; to conquer; to overcome; to vanquish; to defeat* * *be|sie|gen ptp besiegtvt(= schlagen) to defeat, to beat; Feind auch to conquer, to vanquish (liter); (= überwinden) to overcome, to conquer* * *1) (to win a victory over: They defeated our team by three goals; We will defeat the enemy eventually.) defeat2) (to embarrass: He realized that his remarks had succeeded in discomfiting her.) discomfit3) (to conquer, overcome or bring under control: After months of fighting the rebels were subdued.) subdue* * *be·sie·gen *vt1. (schlagen)ein Land \besiegen to conquer a countryden Gegner mit List \besiegen to defeat one's opponent with cunningsie haben die andere Mannschaft mit 3:2 besiegt they beat the other team 3:22. (überwinden)▪ etw \besiegen to overcome [or conquer] sth* * *transitives Verb1) defeat2) (fig.) overcome <doubts, curiosity, etc.>* * *besiegen v/tden Gegner mit 2:1 besiegen beat one’s opponent(s) 2-12. fig overcome; liter conquer;sich selbst besiegen overcome one’s weakness, discipline oneself* * *transitives Verb1) defeat2) (fig.) overcome <doubts, curiosity, etc.>* * *v.to beat v.(§ p.,p.p.: beat, beaten)to conquer v.to defeat v.to discomfit v.to vanquish v. -
53 dichiarare
stateufficialmente declareha qualcosa da dichiarare? anything to declare?* * *dichiarare v.tr.1 to declare; ( affermare) to state, to affirm: dichiarare guerra a un paese, to declare war on a country; dichiarare la fine delle ostilità, to declare a cease-fire; dichiarare il proprio amore, to declare one's love; il ministro ha dichiarato che non accetterà l'incarico, the minister stated that he would not accept the assignment; dichiarò di non aver visto nulla, he stated (o declared) he had seen nothing; dichiarare ufficialmente, to make an official statement; dichiarare la propria opinione, to state one's opinion; dichiarare aperti i giochi olimpici, to declare the Olympic Games open; vi dichiaro marito e moglie, I pronunce you man and wife2 ( denunciare) to declare, to state: dichiarare il reddito, to declare (o to state) one's income; avete nulla da dichiarare?, have you anything to declare?; dichiarare un carico alla dogana, to report a cargo; (fin.) dichiarare un dividendo, to declare a dividend; (trib.) dichiarare un imponibile inferiore a quello reale, to understate one's taxable income; ( assicurazioni) dichiarare i danni, to lay (o to report) damages3 ( giudicare) to declare, to proclaim: fu dichiarato colpevole, innocente, he was found guilty, innocent (o not guilty)6 ( bridge) to declare, to make* a declaration.◘ dichiararsi v.rifl.1 to declare oneself; to proclaim oneself: si dichiarò innocente, he declared that he was innocent (o he declared himself to be innocent); dichiarare contrario, favorevole a qlco., to declare oneself against sthg., for sthg.2 ( fare una dichiarazione d'amore) to propose: non trova il coraggio di dichiarare, he can't bring himself to propose.* * *[dikja'rare]1. vt(gen) to declare, (annunciare) to announcesi dichiara che... — it is hereby declared that...
il portavoce ha dichiarato che... — the spokesman said that...
articoli da dichiarare Dogana — goods to declare
nulla da dichiarare Dogana — nothing to declare
2. vr (dichiararsi)1) to declare o.s.dichiararsi soddisfatto — to declare o.s. satisfied
dichiararsi a favore di/contro — to declare o.s. o come out in favour of/against
dichiararsi colpevole/non colpevole — to plead guilty/not guilty
2) (innamorato) to declare one's love* * *[dikja'rare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (dire, proclamare) to declare [indipendenza, intenzioni]; to state [ posizione]dichiarare il proprio amore — to declare o tell one's love
dichiarare guerra a qcn., qcs. — to declare war on sb., sth. (anche fig.)
dichiarare qcn. colpevole, innocente — to find sb. guilty, not guilty
"la dichiaro in arresto!" — "I put you under arrest!"
2) amm. to declare [reddito, bancarotta]; to register [nascita, matrimonio]niente da dichiarare — (alla dogana) nothing to declare
3) (nel bridge) to bid, to declare [carte, colore]2.verbo pronominale dichiararsi- rsi fiducioso — to declare o pronounce oneself confident
-rsi a favore di, contro qcs. — to declare o pronounce (oneself) for, against sth
-rsi colpevole, innocente — to plead guilty, not guilty
3) (confessare il proprio amore) to tell* one's love (a to), to declare oneself* * *dichiarare/dikja'rare/ [1]1 (dire, proclamare) to declare [indipendenza, intenzioni]; to state [ posizione]; dichiarare il proprio amore to declare o tell one's love; dichiarare guerra a qcn., qcs. to declare war on sb., sth. (anche fig.); dichiarare qcn. colpevole, innocente to find sb. guilty, not guilty; dichiarare il falso to make a false declaration; "la dichiaro in arresto!" "I put you under arrest!"; vi dichiaro marito e moglie I now pronounce you man and wife2 amm. to declare [reddito, bancarotta]; to register [nascita, matrimonio]; niente da dichiarare (alla dogana) nothing to declare3 (nel bridge) to bid, to declare [carte, colore]II dichiararsi verbo pronominale1 (proclamarsi) - rsi fiducioso to declare o pronounce oneself confident; - rsi vinto to admit defeat; -rsi a favore di, contro qcs. to declare o pronounce (oneself) for, against sth.2 (in un processo) -rsi colpevole, innocente to plead guilty, not guilty3 (confessare il proprio amore) to tell* one's love (a to), to declare oneself. -
54 призная
вж. признавам* * *призна̀я,призна̀вам гл. acknowledge, recognize; ( неохотно) admit, own; ( вина) confess; разг. come clean; аз \призная само вино give me wine any time; не \призная deny, ( дълг) refuse to acknowledge, repudiate; никой нищо не ти признава one is not given credit for anything, one is never given his due; \призная грешката си ( сбърках) stand corrected; \призная за недействителен юр. nullify; \призная за равностоен recognize as being equivalent; \призная за свой ( син и пр.) own, acknowledge; \призная ново правителство recognize a new government; \призная някого за победител declare s.o. victor; \призная някому нещо ( като заслуга) give s.o. credit for s.th.; \призная пред себе си acknowledge/admit to o.s.; \призная публично make a public avowal; \призная публично, че съм хомосексуалист come out; \призная си own up; \призная си всичко make a full confession, get the whole thing off o.’s chest, make a clean breast of it; \призная ти го I will give you that; \призная, че не съм казал истината retract; признават му (се) две години служба he is credited with two years of service; трябва да (си) призная, че the truth is that;\призная се acknowledge o.s., admit, confess, own; \призная се в любов make a declaration of love; \призная се болен/некадърен admit to being ill/incompetent; \призная се за виновен/невинен plead guilty/not guilty; \призная се за победен acknowledge/admit defeat, own/acknowledge o.s. beaten/defeated; fling up o.’s cards; спорт. разг. throw up the sponge.* * *вж. признавам -
55 vaincre
vaincre [vɛ̃kʀ]➭ TABLE 42 transitive verba. [+ concurrent] to beat ; [+ armée, ennemi] to defeatb. [+ préjugé, maladie, sentiment] to overcome ; [+ chômage] to conquer* * *vɛ̃kʀ
1.
verbe transitif to defeat [adversaire, armée]; to overcome [préjugés, complexe, envie de dormir]; to beat [chômage, maladie]
2.
verbe intransitif to win* * *vɛ̃kʀ vt1) [adversaire] to defeatL'armée a été vaincue. — The army was defeated.
2) fig (= surmonter) to conquer, to overcomeIl a réussi à vaincre sa timidité. — He managed to conquer his shyness.
* * *vaincre verb table: vaincreA vtr1 ( battre) to defeat [adversaire, équipe, armée];2 ( surmonter) to overcome [sommeil, complexe, mauvais sort, scepticisme]; to conquer [chômage, préjugés, maladie].B vi to win; il leur faut vaincre they have to win.[vɛ̃kr] verbe transitif[armée] to defeatles joueurs partaient vaincus d'avance the players felt beaten ou defeated before they began[mal de tête, maladie] to overcomeêtre vaincu par le sommeil/la fatigue to be overcome with sleep/exhaustion -
56 geschlagen
I P.P. schlagenII Adj.* * *beaten* * *ge|schla|gen ptp See: von schlagen* * *1) (overcome; defeated: the beaten team; He looked tired and beaten.) beaten2) (mixed thoroughly: beaten egg.) beaten3) (consecutive; without a pause: I've been working for six solid hours.) solid4) (without interruption; continuously: She was working for six hours solid.) solid* * *2. Part. v. schlagen* * *B. adj1.sich geschlagen geben give in, admit defeat;ein geschlagener Mann geh a broken man2. geh:3.zwei geschlagene Stunden (lang) (for) two solid hours* * *2. Part. v. schlagen* * *adj.battered adj.beaten adj. -
57 Kapitulation
f; -, -en capitulation, surrender* * *die Kapitulationcapitulation; surrender* * *Ka|pi|tu|la|ti|on [kapitula'tsioːn]f -, -en(von Armee, Land) surrender, capitulation (auch fig) ( vor +dat to, in the face of)bedingungslose Kapitulatión — unconditional surrender
das ist eine Kapitulatión vor deinen Pflichten — that's refusing to face up to your responsibilities
das ist eine Kapitulatión vor deinen Kindern — that's capitulating to your children
* * *die1) capitulation* * *Ka·pi·tu·la·ti·on<-, -en>[kapitulaˈtsi̯o:n]fbedingungslose \Kapitulation unconditional surrender2. (Resignation)▪ eine \Kapitulation vor jdm/etw capitulating to sb/sth* * *die; Kapitulation, Kapitulationen1) (Milit.) surrender; capitulation; (Vertrag) surrender or capitulation document2) (fig.) giving up* * ** * *die; Kapitulation, Kapitulationen1) (Milit.) surrender; capitulation; (Vertrag) surrender or capitulation document2) (fig.) giving up* * *f.capitulation n.surrender n. -
58 give in
1) (to stop fighting and admit defeat; to yield: The soldiers were outnumbered and gave in to the enemy.) give op2) (to hand or bring (something) to someone (often a person in authority): Do we have to give in our books at the end of the lesson?) indlevere; aflevere* * *1) (to stop fighting and admit defeat; to yield: The soldiers were outnumbered and gave in to the enemy.) give op2) (to hand or bring (something) to someone (often a person in authority): Do we have to give in our books at the end of the lesson?) indlevere; aflevere -
59 pavillon
pavillon [pavijɔ̃]1. masculine nounb. ( = drapeau) flag2. compounds* * *pavijɔ̃nom masculin1) ( maison) (detached) house; ( d'exposition) pavilion; ( d'hôpital) wing; ( d'hôtel etc) chalet GB, bungalow US2) ( d'oreille) auricle; ( d'instrument) bell; (de haut-parleur, phonographe) horn3) Nautisme flagbaisser pavillon — lit to lower the flag; fig to admit defeat ( devant quelqu'un to somebody)
battre pavillon russe — Nautisme to fly the Russian flag
•Phrasal Verbs:* * *pavijɔ̃ nm1) [banlieue] house, detached houseIls habitent un pavillon de banlieue. — They've got a house in the suburbs.
2) (= kiosque) [jardin] lodge, [exposition] pavilion3) [hôpital] ward4) MUSIQUE, [cor] bell5) ANATOMIE, [oreille] auricle, pinna6) NAVIGATION flag* * *pavillon nm1 ( bâtiment) ( maison) (detached) house; (de parc, exposition) pavilion; ( d'hôpital) pavilion, wing; ( d'hôtel etc) chalet GB, bungalow US; pavillon de banlieue suburban house; le pavillon de la Suisse the Swiss pavilion; le pavillon des sidéens the Aids ward;3 Naut flag; sous pavillon français under the French flag; pavillon amiral/national admiral's/national flag; pavillon de complaisance flag of convenience; pavillon de quarantaine/signalisation quarantine/signal flag; baisser pavillon lit to lower the flag; fig to admit defeat (devant qn to sb); battre pavillon russe/hollandais Naut to fly the Russian/Dutch flag;4 Aut roof;5 Turf enclosure, stand;6 Relig veil;7 Hérald pavilion.pavillon de beaupré Naut jack; pavillon de chasse hunting lodge; pavillon noir black flag, Jolly Roger; pavillon de poupe Naut ensign.[pavijɔ̃] nom masculin1. [maison particulière] detached house2. [belvédère, gloriette] lodge[dans une cité universitaire] house[dans une exposition] pavilionil travaille au pavillon de pédiatrie he works on the pediatric ward ou in the pediatric wing4. AUTOMOBILE roofpavillon (auriculaire) auricle, pinna[d'un phonographe] hornpavillon d'armateur ou de reconnaissance house flagpavillon de quarantaine quarantine flag, yellow jacka. (sens propre) to lower ou to strike one's flag————————en pavillon locution adjectivale -
60 vinto
past part vedere vincere* * *vinto agg.1 that has been won, that was won: una battaglia vinta, a victorious battle; questo è il denaro vinto, these are the winnings // non gliela darò vinta, I won't let him have it all his own way // alla fine l'ha avuta vinta lui, in the end he got his way // la vuoi sempre vinta tu, you always want your own way2 ( sconfitto) beaten, defeated: il nemico vinto, the beaten (o defeated) enemy // darsi per vinto, to give in (o to surrender)4 ( conquistato) conquered, vanquished◆ s.m. ( al gioco o in qualsiasi contesa) loser; ( in battaglia) vanquished man // i vinti, the vanquished; guai ai vinti, woe to the vanquished.* * *['vinto] vinto (-a)1. ppSee:2. agg1) (sconfitto) defeated, beaten2)i soldi vinti al gioco — money won gamblingdarla vinta a qn — to let sb have his (o her) way
darsi per vinto — to give up, give in
3. sm/f(gen) loser, Mili vinti smpl — the defeated (side), the vanquished
* * *['vinto] 1.participio passato vincere2.1) (sconfitto) [esercito, nazione, squadra] defeateddichiararsi vinto — to concede o admit defeat
darsi per vinto — to give in o back down
2) fig. (sopraffatto) overcome3.i -i — (in guerra) the defeated
••darla -a a qcn. — to give in to sb.
darle tutte -e a qcn. — to indulge in sb.'s every whim
* * *vinto/'vinto/→ vincereII aggettivo1 (sconfitto) [esercito, nazione, squadra] defeated; dichiararsi vinto to concede o admit defeat; darsi per vinto to give in o back downIII sostantivo m.(f. -a) loser; i -i (in guerra) the defeatedaverla -a to have o get one's way, to win out; darla -a a qcn. to give in to sb.; darle tutte -e a qcn. to indulge in sb.'s every whim; volerla sempre -a always to want to have one's way.
См. также в других словарях:
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