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101 orientar
v.1 to direct.mi ventana está orientada hacia el sur my window faces south o is south-facing2 to give advice or guidance to.3 to guide, to direct, to show the way, to give a direction.* * *2 (esfuerzos, investigaciones) to direct3 (guiar) to guide; (aconsejar) to advise1 to find one's bearings* * *verb1) to guide2) orient* * *1. VT1) (=situar)orientar algo hacia o a algo — to position sth to face sth
orientaron la parabólica hacia el norte — they positioned the satellite dish to face north, they put the satellite dish facing north
la casa está orientada hacia el suroeste — the house faces south-west, the house looks south-west
2) (=enfocar) to directtenemos que orientar nuestros esfuerzos hacia un aumento de la productividad — we must direct our efforts towards improving productivity
hay que orientar las investigaciones en otro sentido — we shall have to follow a different path of enquiry
cómics orientados a un público adulto — comics oriented o targeted at adult readers
3) (=guiar) to guideme ha orientado en la materia — he has guided me through the subject, he has given me guidance about the subject
4) (Náut) [+ vela] to trim2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < reflector> to positionoriente la antena hacia el este — position/turn the antenna (AmE) o (BrE) aerial to face east
b) < edificio>c) (Náut) < velas> to trim2) ( encaminar)orienté mis esfuerzos hacia... — I directed my efforts toward...
una política orientada a combatir la inflación — a policy designed to fight inflation o directed at fighting inflation
3) < personas> faro/estrellas to guide; profesor/amigo to advise2.orientarse v pron1) ( ubicarse) to get one's bearings, orient oneselforientarse por las estrellas — (Náut) to steer by the stars
2)a) ( girar)b) ( inclinarse)mis hijos se orientaron hacia las ciencias — my sons went in for o opted for science
c) ( informarse) to get information* * *= gear (to/toward(s)/for), orient, orientate, give + advice on, guide, give + direction, angle, lend + direction, put + Nombre + on the right track, point + Nombre + in the right direction.Ex. Most of the main subject headings lists are geared to the alphabetical subject approach found in dictionary catalogues.Ex. Supermarket hosts have their own specialised, and often unique command languages, and have been oriented to specialist searchers.Ex. In this category the majority of programmes were found to be orientated towards information systems for business and management.Ex. She also gives valuable advice on distinguishing between the Lost Sheep and Confidence Personified.Ex. You can press F2 key at this point to take advantage of menus that will guide you through Command Search.Ex. To give direction to these physical resources, there are objectives for the project and a framework timetable.Ex. This publication seems to find particular favour in law firms, possibly because of its currency and the way it is angled towards the commercial world.Ex. Policies are guidelines that lend direction to planning and decision-making.Ex. The most natural way out is to ask the enquirer: usually he will know, or at least will be able to put the librarian on the right track.Ex. These metaphors point us in the right direction and set us off on a discussion of fiction as a symbolic structure that is to life what metaphors are to reality.----* encargado de orientar al lector = readers' adviser.* orientarse = get + Posesivo + bearings.* orientar un servicio hacia = target + service.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < reflector> to positionoriente la antena hacia el este — position/turn the antenna (AmE) o (BrE) aerial to face east
b) < edificio>c) (Náut) < velas> to trim2) ( encaminar)orienté mis esfuerzos hacia... — I directed my efforts toward...
una política orientada a combatir la inflación — a policy designed to fight inflation o directed at fighting inflation
3) < personas> faro/estrellas to guide; profesor/amigo to advise2.orientarse v pron1) ( ubicarse) to get one's bearings, orient oneselforientarse por las estrellas — (Náut) to steer by the stars
2)a) ( girar)b) ( inclinarse)mis hijos se orientaron hacia las ciencias — my sons went in for o opted for science
c) ( informarse) to get information* * *= gear (to/toward(s)/for), orient, orientate, give + advice on, guide, give + direction, angle, lend + direction, put + Nombre + on the right track, point + Nombre + in the right direction.Ex: Most of the main subject headings lists are geared to the alphabetical subject approach found in dictionary catalogues.
Ex: Supermarket hosts have their own specialised, and often unique command languages, and have been oriented to specialist searchers.Ex: In this category the majority of programmes were found to be orientated towards information systems for business and management.Ex: She also gives valuable advice on distinguishing between the Lost Sheep and Confidence Personified.Ex: You can press F2 key at this point to take advantage of menus that will guide you through Command Search.Ex: To give direction to these physical resources, there are objectives for the project and a framework timetable.Ex: This publication seems to find particular favour in law firms, possibly because of its currency and the way it is angled towards the commercial world.Ex: Policies are guidelines that lend direction to planning and decision-making.Ex: The most natural way out is to ask the enquirer: usually he will know, or at least will be able to put the librarian on the right track.Ex: These metaphors point us in the right direction and set us off on a discussion of fiction as a symbolic structure that is to life what metaphors are to reality.* encargado de orientar al lector = readers' adviser.* orientarse = get + Posesivo + bearings.* orientar un servicio hacia = target + service.* * *orientar [A1 ]vtA1 ‹antena/reflector› orientar algo HACIA/A algo:oriente la antena al este or hacia el este position/turn the antenna ( AmE) o ( BrE) aerial to face eastorientó el avión hacia el sur he headed the plane south2 ‹edificio›decidieron orientarlo hacia el sur they decided to build it facing southla casa está orientada al sur or hacia el sur the house faces south o is south-facing, the house has a southern aspect ( frml)3 ( Náut) ‹velas› to trimB(encaminar): orientemos nuestros esfuerzos hacia la consecución de este objetivo let us direct our efforts toward the achievement of this goaluna política orientada a combatir la inflación a policy designed to fight inflation o directed at fighting inflationC (guiar) ‹persona›1 «faro/estrellas» to guide2 «profesor/amigo» to adviseorientar a los jóvenes en la elección de una carrera to give young people guidance on their choice of a careerA (ubicarse) to get one's bearings, orient oneself, orientate oneself ( BrE); (no perderse) to find one's way aroundlos antiguos navegantes se orientaban por las estrellas in ancient times sailors steered by the starsB1(girar): plantas que se orientan hacia el sol plantas that turn toward(s) the sun2(inclinarse): las tres hermanas se orientaron hacia las ciencias the three sisters went in for o opted for science3 ( caus) (informarse) to get information* * *
orientar ( conjugate orientar) verbo transitivo
1
2 ( encaminar) ‹esfuerzos/política› to direct
3 ‹ persona›
( mostrar el camino):
orientarse verbo pronominal ( ubicarse) to get one's bearings, orient oneself;
orientar verbo transitivo
1 (un objeto) to position: compraron un terreno orientado al norte, they bought a piece of land facing north
2 (a una persona) to advise, guide
3 (indicar camino) to give directions
4 (actitud, acción, etc, hacia un fin determinado) to direct, aim
una campaña publicitaria orientada hacia los jóvenes, an advertising campaign aimed at young people
' orientar' also found in these entries:
English:
orient
- orientate
- trim
- gear
* * *♦ vt1. [dar una posición] to direct;hay que orientar el foco hacia abajo the spotlight needs to be pointed downwards;orientó la popa hacia el este he pointed the stern eastwards;mi ventana está orientada hacia el sur my window faces south o is south-facing2. [indicar una dirección] to guide;un lugareño les orientó a local pointed them in the right direction3. [aconsejar] to give advice o guidance to;necesito que me orienten sobre el mejor modelo I need some advice about the best modelorientaron las medidas a reducir la inflación the measures were aimed at reducing inflation;orientó sus investigaciones hacia la biogenética he focused his research on biogenetics* * *v/t1 ( aconsejar) advise2:orientar algo hacia algo turn sth toward sth* * *orientar vt1) : to orient, to position2) : to guide, to direct* * *orientar vb1. (telescopio, antena) to point2. (guiar a una persona) to direct / to guide3. (aconsejar a una persona) to advise -
102 know
know [nəʊ]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━4. noun5. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━a. ( = have knowledge of) connaître• to know the results/the truth connaître les résultats/la vérité• I know the problem! je connais le problème !━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► savoir can often also be used.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• to know the difference between connaître or savoir la différence entre━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━b. ( = be acquainted with) [+ person, place] connaître• do you know Paris? connaissez-vous Paris ?c. ( = recognize) reconnaître• I know real expertise when I see it! je sais reconnaître un spécialiste quand j'en vois un !d. ( = be certain) I don't know that it's made things any easier je ne suis pas sûr que ça ait simplifié les choses• (do) you know what, I think she did it! (inf) tu sais quoi (inf), je pense que c'est elle qui a fait ça !• she's furious! -- don't I know it! (inf) elle est furieuse ! -- à qui le dis-tu !• who knows? qui sait ?• is she nice? -- I wouldn't know (inf) est-ce qu'elle est gentille ? -- je ne sais pas• how should I know? comment veux-tu que je sache ?► to know sth about sth/sb• to know a lot about sth/sb en savoir long sur qch/qn• I know nothing about it je ne sais rien à ce sujet► to know about sth/sb• do you know about Paul? tu es au courant pour Paul ?• so you're satisfied? -- I don't know about that alors tu es satisfait ? -- pas vraiment• I'm not going to school tomorrow -- I don't know about that! (inf) je ne vais pas à l'école demain -- c'est ce qu'on va voir !► to know of ( = be acquainted with) connaître ; ( = be aware of) savoir ; ( = learn about) apprendre ; ( = have heard of) avoir entendu parler de• do you know of a good hairdresser? connaissez-vous un bon coiffeur ?• is he married? -- not that I know of il est marié ? -- pas que je sache• I know of you through your sister j'ai entendu parler de vous par votre sœur► to know sb/sth from sb/sth ( = distinguish) savoir faire la différence entre qn/qch et qn/qch• he doesn't know good wine from cheap plonk (inf) il ne sait pas faire la différence entre un bon vin et une piquette (inf)► to know sb/sth + infinitive• well, it has been known to happen enfin, ça c'est déjà vu► to know better• he says he didn't do it but I know better il dit qu'il ne l'a pas fait mais je ne suis pas dupe► to know best• well, you know best! c'est toi qui sais !• mother knows best! maman a toujours raison !► to get to know [+ person] faire plus ample connaissance avec• I'd like to get to know you better j'aimerais faire plus ample connaissance avec vous► to let sb know• if you can't come, please let me know préviens-moi si tu ne peux pas venir► to let sb know sth dire qch à qn• let me know if I can help si je peux me rendre utile, dites-le-moi4. noun5. compounds* * *[nəʊ] 1.1) ( have knowledge of) connaître [person, place, name, opinion, result, value, rules, situation, system, way]; savoir, connaître [answer, language, reason, truth, words]to know somebody by name/sight — connaître quelqu'un de nom/vue
to know something by heart — savoir or connaître quelque chose par cœur
to know how to do — savoir faire; ( stressing method) savoir comment faire
to know that... — savoir que...
to know for certain ou for sure that — savoir avec certitude que
I wasn't to know that... — je ne pouvais pas savoir que...
to know somebody/something as — connaître quelqu'un/quelque chose sous le nom de
to let it be known ou to make it known that — faire savoir que
to have known somebody/something to do — avoir déjà vu quelqu'un/quelque chose faire
(do) you know something? —
2) ( feel certain) être sûr3) ( realize) se rendre compte5) ( acknowledge)to be known for something/for doing — être connu pour quelque chose/pour faire
6) ( experience) connaître2.1) ( have knowledge) savoirto know about — ( have information) être au courant de [event]; ( have skill) s'y connaître en [computing, engines]
to know of — ( from experience) connaître; ( from information) avoir entendu parler de
to let somebody know of ou about — tenir quelqu'un au courant de
how should I know! — (colloq) comment veux-tu que je sache!
2) ( feel certain)‘he won't win’ - ‘oh I don't know’ — ‘il ne va pas gagner’ - ‘oh je n'en suis pas si sûr’
‘I'll take the morning off’ - ‘I don't know about that!’ — ‘je vais prendre ma matinée’ - ‘c'est ce que vous croyez (colloq)!’
I don't know about you but... — je ne sais pas ce que tu en penses, mais...
••not to know where ou which way to turn — fig ne pas savoir à quel saint se vouer
to be in the know — (colloq) être bien informé
to be in the know about something — (colloq) être au courant de quelque chose
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103 К-427
КАК (ТАМ (ТУТ» НИ КРУТИ (НИ ВЕРТИ) coll subord clause these forms only fixed WOregardless of from what perspective the fact in question is observed or regardless of s.o. 's reaction toward that fact (the fact itself is correct, reflects reality)however (no matter how, whichever way) you look at itwhatever (no matter what) you do (say) there is no getting around it like it or not....Он понемножку начинал понимать, что такие люди, как Чернышевский, при всех их смешных и страшных промахах, были, как ни верти, действительными героями в своей борьбе с государственным порядком вещей... (Набоков 1).... Не began to comprehend by degrees that such uncompromising radicals as Chernyshevski, with all their ludicrous and ghastly blunders, were, no matter how you looked at it, real heroes in their struggle with the governmental order of things... (1a).«Как ни крути, (мы) сами виноваты» (Максимов 3). "Whichever way you look at it, we've only ourselves to blame" (3a).Как ни крути, говорили промеж собой довольные ибанцы (попсе word), а мы, ибанцы, единственные разумные существа во всей вселенной (Зиновьев 1). Whatever you say, the self-satisfied Ibanskians said to each other, we Ibanskians are the only intelligent life in the universe (1a).Ну, хорошо, нетяжёлая домашняя работа, понемногу готовка, магазины, но ведь, как ни крути, она (Нюра) психически неполноценна... (Трифонов 5). Well, fine, she (Nyura) could do some light housework—a little cooking and shopping-but still, there was no getting around the fact that she was mentally deficient (5a). -
104 как ни верти
[subord clause; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ regardless of from what perspective the fact in question is observed or regardless of s.o.'s reaction toward that fact (the fact itself is correct, reflects reality):- however <no matter how, whichever way> you look at it;- whatever < no matter what> you do < say>;- like it or not.♦...Он понемножку начинал понимать, что такие люди, как Чернышевский, при всех их смешных и страшных промахах, были, как ни верти, действительными героями в своей борьбе с государственным порядком вещей... (Набоков 1).... He began to comprehend by degrees that such uncompromising radicals as Chemyshevski, with all their ludicrous and ghastly blunders, were, no matter how you looked at it, real heroes in their struggle with the governmental order of things... (1a).♦ " Как ни крути, [ мы] сами виноваты" (Максимов 3). "Whichever way you look at it, we've only ourselves to blame" (3a).♦ Как ни крути, говорили промеж собой довольные ибанцы [попсе word], а мы, ибанцы, единственные разумные существа во всей вселенной (Зиновьев 1). Whatever you say, the self-satisfied Ibanskians said to each other, we Ibanskians are the only intelligent life in the universe (1a).♦ Ну, хорошо, нетяжёлая домашняя работа, понемногу готовка, магазины, но ведь, как ни крути, она [Нюра] психически неполноценна... (Трифонов 5). Well, fine, she [Nyura] could do some light housework - a little cooking and shopping-but still, there was no getting around the fact that she was mentally deficient (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > как ни верти
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105 как ни крути
[subord clause; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ regardless of from what perspective the fact in question is observed or regardless of s.o.'s reaction toward that fact (the fact itself is correct, reflects reality):- however <no matter how, whichever way> you look at it;- whatever < no matter what> you do < say>;- like it or not.♦...Он понемножку начинал понимать, что такие люди, как Чернышевский, при всех их смешных и страшных промахах, были, как ни верти, действительными героями в своей борьбе с государственным порядком вещей... (Набоков 1).... He began to comprehend by degrees that such uncompromising radicals as Chemyshevski, with all their ludicrous and ghastly blunders, were, no matter how you looked at it, real heroes in their struggle with the governmental order of things... (1a).♦ "Как ни крути, [ мы] сами виноваты" (Максимов 3). "Whichever way you look at it, we've only ourselves to blame" (3a).♦ Как ни крути, говорили промеж собой довольные ибанцы [попсе word], а мы, ибанцы, единственные разумные существа во всей вселенной (Зиновьев 1). Whatever you say, the self-satisfied Ibanskians said to each other, we Ibanskians are the only intelligent life in the universe (1a).♦ Ну, хорошо, нетяжёлая домашняя работа, понемногу готовка, магазины, но ведь, как ни крути, она [Нюра] психически неполноценна... (Трифонов 5). Well, fine, she [Nyura] could do some light housework - a little cooking and shopping-but still, there was no getting around the fact that she was mentally deficient (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > как ни крути
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106 как там ни верти
[subord clause; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ regardless of from what perspective the fact in question is observed or regardless of s.o.'s reaction toward that fact (the fact itself is correct, reflects reality):- however <no matter how, whichever way> you look at it;- whatever < no matter what> you do < say>;- like it or not.♦...Он понемножку начинал понимать, что такие люди, как Чернышевский, при всех их смешных и страшных промахах, были, как ни верти, действительными героями в своей борьбе с государственным порядком вещей... (Набоков 1).... He began to comprehend by degrees that such uncompromising radicals as Chemyshevski, with all their ludicrous and ghastly blunders, were, no matter how you looked at it, real heroes in their struggle with the governmental order of things... (1a).♦ " Как ни крути, [ мы] сами виноваты" (Максимов 3). "Whichever way you look at it, we've only ourselves to blame" (3a).♦ Как ни крути, говорили промеж собой довольные ибанцы [попсе word], а мы, ибанцы, единственные разумные существа во всей вселенной (Зиновьев 1). Whatever you say, the self-satisfied Ibanskians said to each other, we Ibanskians are the only intelligent life in the universe (1a).♦ Ну, хорошо, нетяжёлая домашняя работа, понемногу готовка, магазины, но ведь, как ни крути, она [Нюра] психически неполноценна... (Трифонов 5). Well, fine, she [Nyura] could do some light housework - a little cooking and shopping-but still, there was no getting around the fact that she was mentally deficient (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > как там ни верти
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107 как там ни крути
[subord clause; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ regardless of from what perspective the fact in question is observed or regardless of s.o.'s reaction toward that fact (the fact itself is correct, reflects reality):- however <no matter how, whichever way> you look at it;- whatever < no matter what> you do < say>;- like it or not.♦...Он понемножку начинал понимать, что такие люди, как Чернышевский, при всех их смешных и страшных промахах, были, как ни верти, действительными героями в своей борьбе с государственным порядком вещей... (Набоков 1).... He began to comprehend by degrees that such uncompromising radicals as Chemyshevski, with all their ludicrous and ghastly blunders, were, no matter how you looked at it, real heroes in their struggle with the governmental order of things... (1a).♦ " Как ни крути, [ мы] сами виноваты" (Максимов 3). "Whichever way you look at it, we've only ourselves to blame" (3a).♦ Как ни крути, говорили промеж собой довольные ибанцы [попсе word], а мы, ибанцы, единственные разумные существа во всей вселенной (Зиновьев 1). Whatever you say, the self-satisfied Ibanskians said to each other, we Ibanskians are the only intelligent life in the universe (1a).♦ Ну, хорошо, нетяжёлая домашняя работа, понемногу готовка, магазины, но ведь, как ни крути, она [Нюра] психически неполноценна... (Трифонов 5). Well, fine, she [Nyura] could do some light housework - a little cooking and shopping-but still, there was no getting around the fact that she was mentally deficient (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > как там ни крути
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108 как тут ни верти
[subord clause; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ regardless of from what perspective the fact in question is observed or regardless of s.o.'s reaction toward that fact (the fact itself is correct, reflects reality):- however <no matter how, whichever way> you look at it;- whatever < no matter what> you do < say>;- like it or not.♦...Он понемножку начинал понимать, что такие люди, как Чернышевский, при всех их смешных и страшных промахах, были, как ни верти, действительными героями в своей борьбе с государственным порядком вещей... (Набоков 1).... He began to comprehend by degrees that such uncompromising radicals as Chemyshevski, with all their ludicrous and ghastly blunders, were, no matter how you looked at it, real heroes in their struggle with the governmental order of things... (1a).♦ " Как ни крути, [ мы] сами виноваты" (Максимов 3). "Whichever way you look at it, we've only ourselves to blame" (3a).♦ Как ни крути, говорили промеж собой довольные ибанцы [попсе word], а мы, ибанцы, единственные разумные существа во всей вселенной (Зиновьев 1). Whatever you say, the self-satisfied Ibanskians said to each other, we Ibanskians are the only intelligent life in the universe (1a).♦ Ну, хорошо, нетяжёлая домашняя работа, понемногу готовка, магазины, но ведь, как ни крути, она [Нюра] психически неполноценна... (Трифонов 5). Well, fine, she [Nyura] could do some light housework - a little cooking and shopping-but still, there was no getting around the fact that she was mentally deficient (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > как тут ни верти
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109 как тут ни крути
[subord clause; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ regardless of from what perspective the fact in question is observed or regardless of s.o.'s reaction toward that fact (the fact itself is correct, reflects reality):- however <no matter how, whichever way> you look at it;- whatever < no matter what> you do < say>;- like it or not.♦...Он понемножку начинал понимать, что такие люди, как Чернышевский, при всех их смешных и страшных промахах, были, как ни верти, действительными героями в своей борьбе с государственным порядком вещей... (Набоков 1).... He began to comprehend by degrees that such uncompromising radicals as Chemyshevski, with all their ludicrous and ghastly blunders, were, no matter how you looked at it, real heroes in their struggle with the governmental order of things... (1a).♦ " Как ни крути, [ мы] сами виноваты" (Максимов 3). "Whichever way you look at it, we've only ourselves to blame" (3a).♦ Как ни крути, говорили промеж собой довольные ибанцы [попсе word], а мы, ибанцы, единственные разумные существа во всей вселенной (Зиновьев 1). Whatever you say, the self-satisfied Ibanskians said to each other, we Ibanskians are the only intelligent life in the universe (1a).♦ Ну, хорошо, нетяжёлая домашняя работа, понемногу готовка, магазины, но ведь, как ни крути, она [Нюра] психически неполноценна... (Трифонов 5). Well, fine, she [Nyura] could do some light housework - a little cooking and shopping-but still, there was no getting around the fact that she was mentally deficient (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > как тут ни крути
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110 irgendwo
Adv. somewhere (or other); in Fragen, Verneinungen: auch anywhere; (egal wo) anywhere; irgendwo anders somewhere else, in Fragen, Verneinungen: auch anywhere else* * *anywhere; somewhere; someplace; anyplace* * *ịr|gend|wo ['ɪrgnt'voː]advsomewhere (or other), someplace (esp US inf); (fragend, verneinend, bedingend) anywhere, any place (esp US inf)* * *1) (in any place at all: Have you seen my gloves anywhere?; I can't find them anywhere; `Where will I put these?' `Anywhere will do.') anywhere2) (in one place if not in another; in some place not known or decided: He must have hidden it somewhere or other.) somewhere or other3) ((American someplace) (in or to) some place not known or not named: They live somewhere in London; I won't be at home tonight - I'm going somewhere for dinner.) somewhere* * *ir·gend·wo[ˈɪrgn̩tˈvo:]1. (wo auch immer) somewhere [or other]\irgendwo muss der verdammte Schlüsselbund doch sein! the damned key ring must be somewhere [or other]!2. (in irgendeiner Weise) somehow [or other]\irgendwo versteh ich das nicht somehow I don't understand [that]* * *1) somewhere; some place [or other] (coll.); (fragend, verneint) anywhereirgendwo anders — somewhere/anywhere else
2) (ugs.): (irgendwie)er tut mir irgendwo leid, aber... — I feel sorry for him in a way, but...
* * *irgendwo anders somewhere else, in Fragen, Verneinungen: auch anywhere else* * *1) somewhere; some place [or other] (coll.); (fragend, verneint) anywhereirgendwo anders — somewhere/anywhere else
2) (ugs.): (irgendwie)er tut mir irgendwo leid, aber... — I feel sorry for him in a way, but...
* * *adv.anyplace adv.anywhere adv.everywhere adv.some place expr.somewhere adv. pron.someplace pron. -
111 wrong
1) ( not correct) falsch;your clock is \wrong deine Uhr geht falsch;she's \wrong in thinking that... sie liegt falsch, wenn sie denkt, dass...;he's the \wrong person for the job er ist nicht der richtige Mann für diesen Job;I think we're going the \wrong way ich denke, wir sind falsch ( fam)it's all \wrong das ist völlig verkehrt;this is the \wrong time to... dies ist nicht der richtige Zeitpunkt,...;it is \wrong that you always pay es ist nicht in Ordnung, dass du immer bezahlst;what's \wrong with spending Saturday night in the pub? was ist so falsch daran, den Samstagabend im Pub zu verbringen?;sorry, you've got the \wrong number tut mir leid, Sie haben sich verwählt;who was on the phone? - oh, it was just a \wrong number wer war am Telefon? - oh, da hatte sich nur einer verwählt;she got in with the \wrong crowd at university sie ist an der Universität mit den falschen Leuten zusammengekommen;( misunderstand) etw falsch verstehen;you can't go \wrong with that type of wine! mit diesem Wein können Sie gar nichts falsch machen!;he got the answer \wrong er hat die falsche Antwort gegeben; math er hat sich verrechnet;you got three questions \wrong Sie haben drei Fragen falsch beantwortet;to get sb \wrong jdn falsch verstehen;don't get me \wrong versteh mich bitte nicht falsch;to be proved \wrong widerlegt werden;I thought she couldn't do it, but she proved me \wrong ich dachte, sie könnte es nicht tun, aber sie bewies mir, dass ich Unrecht hatte;I was \wrong about her ich habe mich in ihr getäuschtis there anything \wrong? stimmt etwas nicht?;what's \wrong with you today? was ist denn heute mit dir los?it was \wrong of her to... es war nicht richtig von ihr,...something's \wrong with the television irgendetwas stimmt mit dem Fernseher nicht;my car's gone \wrong again mein Auto tut mal wieder nicht ( fam)my computer goes \wrong every time I... mein Computer stürzt jedes Mal ab, wenn ich...;to find out what is \wrong herausfinden, wo der Fehler liegtPHRASES:to get out of bed on the \wrong side [or out of the \wrong side of the bed] mit dem linken Fuß zuerst aufstehen;to get hold of the \wrong end of the stick etw in den falschen Hals bekommen ( fam)to catch sb on the \wrong foot jdn auf dem falschen Fuß erwischen ( fam)you've got your skirt on the \wrong way around du hast deinen Rock falsch herum an[gezogen] adv1) ( incorrectly) falsch;to spell sth \wrong etw falsch buchstabieren2) ( in a morally reprehensible way) falsch;his mother always said he lived \wrong seine Mutter hat immer gesagt, dass er ein verwerfliches Leben führe3) ( amiss)a sense of right and \wrong ein Gespür nt für Recht und Unrecht;to know right from \wrong richtig und falsch unterscheiden könnento do \wrong unrecht tun;to do sb a \wrong jdm Unrecht zufügen;to do sb no \wrong jdm kein unrecht tun;to suffer a \wrong Unrecht erleidenPHRASES:to \wrong sb jdm unrecht tun;( judge character unjustly) jdn falsch einschätzen;I \wronged him when I said that he was a fair-weather friend ich habe ihn falsch eingeschätzt, als ich sagte, er sei ein Freund für schöne Stunden -
112 так тому и быть
[Invar; indep. clause; fixed WO]=====1. let it be that way:- so be it.♦ Наверно, Лизка в своей простоте подумала: раз уж люди решили - свадьбе быть, то так тому и быть. Поздно теперь отступать (Абрамов 1). Most likely Lizka, in her innocence, thought, if they've all decided there's going to be a wedding, then so be it. It's too late to back down now (1a).2. (used to express concession to the inevitability of sth.) that is just how it has to be:- that's the my it is <it goes, it was meant to be>;- it (simply) has to be that < this> way;- there's no getting around it.♦ [Анна Петровна:] Жалко расставаться с гнездышком, но что же поделаешь, голубчик мой? Не воротишь... Так тому и быть, значит... (Чехов 1). [А.Р:] It hurts to say good-bye to your nice little home, but what can you do, dear? You can't put the clock back now So that's the way of things (1b).♦...Варя выбрала этот путь ещё в школе: мальчишки, губная помада, тряпки. Нина и тогда ничего не могла с ней поделать, ничего не может сделать и сейчас. Значит, так тому и быть! (Рыбаков 2).... Varya had chosen her life while still at school. She had gone out with lots of boys, used lipstick, spent all her money on clothes. Even then Nina had been unable to control her, and she certainly couldn't now. It had to happen (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > так тому и быть
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113 К-30
ТЁРТЫЙ КАЛАЧ coll, occas. disapprov NP more often sing often subj-compl with copula, usu. nom (subj: human fixed WOa person who has experienced a lot, is worldly-wise and very difficult to deceiveX - тертый калач = X wasn't born yesterdayX has been around X has been around the block X knows his way around (about) (in limited contexts) X is no-bodyfc fool X is an old hand (pro, stager).«Что за чудесная женщина Анна Сергеевна», - воскликнул Аркадий... «Да... но чудо - не она, а её сестра». - «Как? эта смугленькая?» - «Да, эта смугленькая. Это вот свежо, и нетронуто, и пугливо, и молчаливо, и всё, что хочешь... Из этой ещё что вздумаешь, то и сделаешь а та - тёртый калач» (Тургенев 2). "What a wonderful woman Anna Sergeyevna is," exclaimed Arkady...."Yes....But the miracle's not her but her sister." "What? That little brown creature?" "Yes, that little brown creature. There you have something fresh and untouched and wild and silent and—anything you like.... You could still make anything you like out of her, but the elder-she already knows her way about" (2e). -
114 тертый калач
• ТЕРТЫЙ КАЛАЧ coll, occas. disapprov[NP; more often sing; often subj-compl with copula, usu. nom (subj: human); fixed WO]=====⇒ a person who has experienced a lot, is worldly-wise and very difficult to deceive:- [in limited contexts] X is nobody's fool;- X is an old hand <pro, stager>.♦ "Что за чудесная женщина Анна Сергеевна", - воскликнул Аркадий... " Да... но чудо - не она, а её сестра". - " Как? эта смугленькая?" - "Да, эта смугленькая. Это вот свежо, и нетронуто, и пугливо, и молчаливо, и всё, что хочешь... Из этой ещё что вздумаешь, то и сделаешь; а та - тёртый калач" (Тургенев 2). "What a wonderful woman Anna Sergeyevna is," exclaimed Arkady...."Yes....But the miracle's not her but her sister." "What? That little brown creature?" "Yes, that little brown creature. There you have something fresh and untouched and wild and silent and - anything you like.... You could still make anything you like out of her; but the elder-she already knows her way about" (2e).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > тертый калач
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115 orientieren
I v/t1. (informieren): jemanden orientieren inform s.o. ( über +Akk about), put s.o. in the picture (about), fill s.o. in (on)2. (ausrichten) orientate, Am. auch orient ( nach towards); nach links / rechts orientiert POL. oriented towards the left / right, with leftwing / rightwing orientation3. Dial. (hinlenken, -führen): jemanden auf etw. (Akk) orientieren point s.o. in the direction of s.th.; alle Kräfte auf ein Ziel orientieren direct ( oder concentrate) all one’s efforts on achieving an aimII v/refl1. in einer Stadt etc.: get ( oder find) one’s bearings (an + Dat by); sich nicht mehr orientieren können have lost one’s bearings2. (sich informieren) inform o.s. ( über + Akk about, on); gut orientiert (informiert) well-informed, in the picture; schlecht orientiert badly informed3. sich orientieren an (+ Dat) (sich ausrichten) be orientated towards, be geared to; (jemanden als Leitbild nehmen) model o.s. on* * *(ausrichten) to orientate; to orient;(informieren) to inform;sich orientierento orientate; to orient* * *ori|en|tie|ren [oriɛn'tiːrən] ptp orientiert1. vt1)über +acc about)unsere Broschüre orientiert Sie über unsere Sonderangebote — our brochure gives you information on or about our special offers
darüber ist er gut/falsch/nicht orientiert — he is well/wrongly/not informed on or about that
2) (=ausrichten lit, fig) to orient, to orientate (nach, auf +acc to, towards)3) (= hinweisen) to orient, to orientate (nach, auf +acc to, towards)2. vi(= informieren)unsere Broschüre orientiert über unsere Sonderangebote — our brochure gives information on or about our special offers
3. vr1) (= sich unterrichten) to inform oneself (über +acc about, on)2) (= sich zurechtfinden) to orientate oneself (an +dat, nach by), to find or get one's bearingsin einer fremden Stadt kann ich mich gar nicht orientieren — I just can't find my way around in a strange city
3) (= sich einstellen) to adapt or orientate (oneself) (an +dat, auf +acc to)4) (= sich ausrichten) to be orientated (nach, an +dat towards)sich nach Norden/links orientieren — to bear north/left
* * *ori·en·tie·ren *[ori̯ɛnˈti:rən]I. vrbitte \orientieren Sie sich anhand der Unterlagen selbst: Sie werden sehen, dass ich Recht habe please look at these documents yourself: you'll see that I am rightin der Dunkelheit können sich viele Leute schlecht \orientieren many people have difficulty getting their bearings in the darknach was soll ich mich eigentlich \orientieren, wenn ein Inhaltsverzeichnis fehlt? how am I supposed to find my way around without an index?▪ über jdn/etw orientiert sein to be informed about sb/sth2. (ausgerichtet sein)ich bin eher links/rechts/liberal orientiert I tend [or lean] more to the left/right/I am more liberally orientated* * *1.reflexives Verb1) (sich zurechtfinden) get one's bearingssich an etwas (Dat.) /nach einer Karte orientieren — get one's bearings by something/using a map
sich über etwas (Akk.) orientieren — inform oneself about something
sich an etwas (Dat.) orientieren — be oriented towards something; <policy, advertising> be geared towards something
2.politisch links/rechts orientiert sein — lean towards the left/right politically
transitives Verb1) (unterrichten) inform (über + Akk. about)2) (ausrichten)3.seine Ziele nach etwas orientieren — base one's aims on something
intransitives Verbüber etwas (Akk.) orientieren — report on something
* * *A. v/t1. (informieren):jemanden orientieren inform sb (über +akk about), put sb in the picture (about), fill sb in (on)nach towards);nach links/rechts orientiert POL oriented towards the left/right, with leftwing/rightwing orientationjemanden auf etwas (akk)orientieren point sb in the direction of sth;alle Kräfte auf ein Ziel orientieren direct ( oder concentrate) all one’s efforts on achieving an aimB. v/ran +dat by);sich nicht mehr orientieren können have lost one’s bearings2. (sich informieren) inform o.s. (über +akk about, on);gut orientiert (informiert) well-informed, in the picture;schlecht orientiert badly informed3.sich orientieren an (+ dat) (sich ausrichten) be orientated towards, be geared to; (jemanden als Leitbild nehmen) model o.s. on4. dial (sich richten):sich auf etwas (akk)orientieren concentrate one’s attention on sth* * *1.reflexives Verb1) (sich zurechtfinden) get one's bearingssich an etwas (Dat.) /nach einer Karte orientieren — get one's bearings by something/using a map
sich über etwas (Akk.) orientieren — inform oneself about something
sich an etwas (Dat.) orientieren — be oriented towards something; <policy, advertising> be geared towards something
2.politisch links/rechts orientiert sein — lean towards the left/right politically
transitives Verb1) (unterrichten) inform (über + Akk. about)2) (ausrichten)3.intransitives Verbüber etwas (Akk.) orientieren — report on something
* * *v.to orient v.to orientate v. -
116 moverse
1 (gen) to move2 familiar (darse prisa) to get a move on■ ¡muévete, que llegaremos tarde! get a move on or we'll be late!3 familiar (espabilarse) to get a move on■ como no te muevas, no encuentras piso if you don't get a move on you won't find a flat4 (relacionarse) to move* * *VPR1) (=cambiar de posición o lugar) to movese mueve con dificultad — he has difficulty moving, he finds it difficult to move
no te muevas, que te voy a hacer una foto — keep still o don't move, I'm going to take your photo
se mueve mucho en la cama — she fidgets o moves around a lot in bed
no te muevas de ahí hasta que yo vuelva — stay right there o don't move until I come back
lleva horas sin moverse de ese sofá — he hasn't moved o stirred from that sofa in hours
2) (=agitarse) [mar] to be rough; [barco] to roll; [cortina, hojas] to movelas cortinas se movían con el viento — the curtains stirred o moved in the wind
¿se ha movido mucho el barco? — was the sea rough?
3) (=ponerse en marcha) to move o.s., get a move on *¡venga, muévete, que tenemos prisa! — come on, move yourself o get a move on, we're in a hurry! *
4) (=ser activo) [persona] to be on the move *, be on the go *; [ciudad] to be livelytuvo que moverse mucho para conseguir ese trabajo — he had to pull out all the stops to get that job
5) (=relacionarse) [en un ambiente] to move; [entre cierta gente] to mix* * *(v.) = shift about, get around, wiggle, waveEx. The cheeks were braced from their tops to the ceiling, to prevent the press from twisting or shifting about in use.Ex. The main reasons for non use were reported as being: not enough time to read (46 per cent); lack of confidence in how to use the library (5 per cent); unable to drive (4 percent); unable to get around (2 per cent); sight or hearing too poor (less than 1 per cent).Ex. I have read that 'Spanish men are twice as likely to wiggle their ears as are women,' but don't know the trustworthiness of this statistic.Ex. The floor lamp swayed and the window curtains waved back and forth.* * *(v.) = shift about, get around, wiggle, waveEx: The cheeks were braced from their tops to the ceiling, to prevent the press from twisting or shifting about in use.
Ex: The main reasons for non use were reported as being: not enough time to read (46 per cent); lack of confidence in how to use the library (5 per cent); unable to drive (4 percent); unable to get around (2 per cent); sight or hearing too poor (less than 1 per cent).Ex: I have read that 'Spanish men are twice as likely to wiggle their ears as are women,' but don't know the trustworthiness of this statistic.Ex: The floor lamp swayed and the window curtains waved back and forth.* * *
■moverse verbo reflexivo
1 to move
2 (apurarse) to hurry up: ¡muévete!, get a move on!
' moverse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
andar
- bailar
- clavada
- clavado
- desplazarse
- mariposear
- quebrar
- desplazar
- echar
- gracia
- hacer
- mover
- traquetear
English:
advance
- budge
- come forward
- creep
- dash
- dive
- draw
- fidget
- flash
- jolt
- labour
- move
- move over
- movement
- painfully
- quietly
- shift
- shift about
- shift around
- shove along
- shove up
- smoothly
- stationary
- stay on
- steal
- stir
- tear
- tight
- twitch
- wash
- work
- wriggle
- zip
- drift
- wag
* * *vpr1. [desplazarse, trasladarse] to move;[en la cama] to toss and turn;no te muevas don't move;yo no me he movido de aquí I've been here the whole time, I haven't left this spot;si no dejas de moverte no te puedo vestir if you don't stop moving about I won't be able to dress you;Esp Famel que se mueva, no sale en la foto step out of line and you're out of the frame2. [darse prisa] to get a move on;muévete, que es tarde get a move on, it's lateme moví mucho para conseguir la subvención I did everything I could to get the grant;si te mueves puedes encontrar trabajo if you make an effort o try you can get a job4. [relacionarse]moverse en/entre to move in/among;se mueve con gente de la universidad she mixes with people from the university* * *v/r move;¡muévete! get a move on! fam, hurry up!* * *vr1) : to move, to move over2) : to hurry, to get a move on3) : to get moving, to make an effort* * *moverse vb1. (en general) to move2. (apresurarse) to get a move onsi no te mueves, perderás el tren unless you get a move on, you'll miss the train -
117 mögen
I Modalv.; mag, mochte, hat... mögen1. Wunsch ausdrückend: ich möchte (Dial. mag) gehen I want to go; sie mochte nicht bleiben she didn’t want to stay; Bier hat sie noch nie trinken mögen she never liked drinking beer; ich möchte Tee trinken I’d like to drink tea; darüber möchte ich nicht reden I don’t want to talk about that; ich möchte ihn sehen I want ( höflicher: I’d like) to see him; möchtest (Dial. magst) du mitkommen? do you want ( höflicher: would you like) to come?; ich möchte wissen I’d like to know; (ich frage mich) I wonder; ich möchte lieber ins Kino gehen I’d rather go to the cinema (Am. movies); das möchte ich doch einmal sehen! I’d like to see that; man möchte meinen... you might think...; man möchte verrückt werden! umg. it’s enough to drive you up the wall2. Vermutung ausdrückend: das mag ( wohl) sein that may be (so); mag sein, dass... perhaps..., maybe...; das möchte sein Dial. (that) could be; wo er auch sein mag wherever he may be; wie dem auch sein mag be that as it may; was mag er dazu sagen? I wonder what he’ll say to that; was mag das bedeuten? what can it mean?, I wonder what it could mean?; man mag das bedauern, aber... it may be regrettable, but...; Müller, Maier und wie sie alle heißen mögen Müller, Maier and whatever their names are; sie mochte 30 Jahre alt sein she must have been ( oder she looked) about 30; es mochten etwa 100 Leute sein there must have been about 100 people3. einräumend: mag er sagen, was er will he can say what he wants; was ich auch tun mag whatever I do, no matter what I do4. auffordernd: Zeugen möchten sich bitte melden would any witnesses please come forward; sag ihr, sie möge oder möchte zu mir kommen tell her she should come and see meII v/t (hat gemocht)2. (gern mögen) like, be fond of; nicht mögen not like; stärker: dislike; Milch mag ich nicht besonders I’m not particularly keen on (Am. not crazy about) milk; lieber mögen like better, prefer; Tee mag ich lieber als Kaffee I prefer tea to coffee; am liebsten mögen like bestIII v/i (hat gemocht) (wollen) want; ich mag nicht I don’t want to; (ich habe keine Lust) I don’t feel like it; ich möchte schon, aber... I’d like to, but...; sie möchte noch nicht nach Hause she doesn’t want to go home yet; er hat nicht in die Schule gemocht he didn’t want to go to school; magst / möchtest du noch? zum Essen/Trinken: do you want / would you like some more?; weitermachen: do you want / would you like to go on?* * *to be fond of; to like; to love; may* * *mö|gen ['møːgn] pret mo\#chte, ['mɔxtə] ptp gemo\#cht1. vt[gə'mɔxt] to likeich mag ihn/Operettenmusik nicht — I don't like him/operetta, I don't care for him/operetta
sie mag das ( gern) — she (really) likes that
was möchten Sie, bitte? — what would you like?; (Verkäufer) what can I do for you?
mö́gen Sie eine Praline/etwas Wein? (form) — would you like a chocolate/some wine?, would you care for a chocolate/some wine?
nein danke, ich möchte lieber Tee — no thank you, I would prefer tea or would rather have tea
2. vi2) (= gehen/fahren wollen) to want to goich möchte (gern) nach Hause — I want to go home
3. modal aux vbmöchten Sie etwas essen? — would you like something to eat?, would you care for something to eat?
wir möchten (gern) etwas trinken — we would like something to drink
ich möchte dazu nichts sagen — I don't want to say anything about that, no comment
ich hätte gern dabei sein mö́gen — I would like or have liked to have been there
ich hätte lieber dabei sein mö́gen — I would prefer or have preferred to have been there
das möchte ich auch wissen —
möge er/mögest du Erfolg haben (old) — may he/you be successful
2)(im Konjunktiv: einschränkend)
man möchte meinen, dass... — you would think that...ich möchte fast sagen... — I would almost say...
3)es mag wohl sein, dass er recht hat, aber... — he may well be right, but...es mag dieses Mal gehen — it's all right this time
mag es schneien, so viel es will —
von mir aus mag er warten — as far as I'm concerned he can wait
man mag es tun, wie man will, aber... — you can do it how you like, but...
4)es mochten etwa fünf Stunden vergangen sein — about five hours must or would have passedsie mag/mochte etwa zwanzig sein — she must or would be/have been about twenty
wie alt mag sie sein? — how old might or would she be?, how old is she, I wonder?
5) (= wollen) to want6)(Aufforderung, indirekte Rede)
(sagen Sie ihm,) er möchte zu mir kommen — would you tell him to come and see meSie möchten zu Hause anrufen —
* * *1) (having a liking for: He is very fond of dogs.) fond of2) (to be pleased with; to find pleasant or agreeable: I like him very much; I like the way you've decorated this room.) like3) (to enjoy: I like gardening.) like4) (used to express a wish: May you live a long and happy life.) may* * *mö·gen[ˈmø:gn̩]I. modal vb<mochte, hat... mögen>+ infin1. (wollen)▪ etw tun \mögen to want to do sthich mag dich nicht mehr sehen! I don't want to see you any more!ich mag dich nicht gern[e] allein lassen I don't like to leave you alone [or leaving you alone]Stefan hat noch nie Fisch essen \mögen Stefan has never liked fishdas hätte ich sehen \mögen! I would have liked to see that!ich mochte nicht länger bleiben I didn't want to stay longer▪ jd möchte etw tun sb would like to do sthich möchte gerne kommen I'd like to comehier möchte ich gerne leben I'd really like to live hereich möchte jetzt einfach Urlaub machen können I wish I could [or I'd like to be able to] just take off on holiday nowdas möchte ich sehen! I'd like to see that!möchten Sie noch ein Glas Bier trinken? would you like another beer?möchten Sie etwas essen/trinken? would you like something to eat/drink?ich möchte gerne etwas trinken I would like something to drinkich möchte gern Herrn Kuhn sprechen I would like to speak to Mr. Kuhnich möchte dazu nichts sagen I don't want to say anything about that, no commentich möchte zu gerne wissen... I'd love to know...das möchte ich auch wissen I'd like to know that tooich möchte nicht stören, aber... I don't want to interrupt, but...man möchte meinen, es wäre schon Winter you'd think that it was already winterich möchte fast sagen... I would almost say...4. (Vermutung, Möglichkeit)sie mag sogar Recht haben she may be righthm, das mag schon stimmen hmm, that might [well] be truedas mag noch angehen it might be all rightwas mag das wohl bedeuten? what's that supposed to mean?, I wonder what that means?jetzt mag sie denken, dass wir sie nicht sehen wollen she probably thinks [that] we don't want to see her nowwie alt sie wohl sein mag? I wonder how old she isnun, sie mag so um die 40 sein well, she must be [or I'd say she's] about 40wo mag sie das gehört haben? where could [or might] she have heard that?was mag das wohl heißen? what might that mean?was mag sie damit gemeint haben? what can she have meant by that?wie viele Leute \mögen das gewesen sein? how many people would you say there were?es mochten so um die zwanzig Personen gewesen sein there must have been around twenty people therees mochten etwa zwei Stunden vergangen sein about two hours would have passedmag das Wetter auch noch so schlecht sein,... however bad the weather may be,...er mag das zwar behaupten, aber deswegen stimmt es noch lange nicht just because he says that, doesn't necessarily mean that it's truemag kommen, was will, wir sind vorbereitet come what may, we are preparedwas immer kommen mag, wir bleiben zusammen whatever happens we'll stay togetherdas mag für dieses Mal hingehen it's all right this timediese Warnung mag genügen let this warning be enough, this warning should sufficewas immer er auch behaupten/sagen mag,... whatever he may claim/say,...so gemein wie es auch klingen mag, es ist die Wahrheit however cruel this may sound, it is the truther sieht immer noch sehr gut aus, mag er auch inzwischen Mittfünfziger sein he's still very handsome, even if he's in his mid-fifties now... und wie sie alle heißen \mögen... whatever they're called[das] mag sein maybe[es] mag sein, dass sie Recht hat it may be that she's rightdas mag schon sein, aber trotzdem! that's as may be, but still!wie dem auch sein mag be that as it maywer er auch sein mag whoever he may bees mag wohl sein, dass er Recht hat, aber... he may well be right, but...es mag so sein, wie er behauptet it may well [or might] be as he says6. (Erlaubnis, Zustimmung)▪ etw tun \mögen to be allowed [or able] to do sthdu magst tun, was du willst you may do as you please [or can]mag sie von mir aus gehen she can go as far as I'm concernedes mag schneien, so viel es will let it snow as much as it likes7. (sollen)bestellen Sie ihm bitte, er möchte mich morgen anrufen please tell him to ring me tomorrowsagen Sie ihr, sie möchte zu mir kommen would you tell her to come and see meSie möchten gleich mal zur Chefin kommen the boss has asked to see you right awaySie möchten zu Hause anrufen you should call homemöge sie bald kommen! I do hope she'll come soon!möge es so bleiben! may it stay like that!möge das stimmen! let's hope it's true!wenn sie mir das doch nur verzeihen möge! if she could only forgive me this!es mochte nichts helfen it [just] didn't helpII. vt<mochte, gemocht>1. (gernhaben)▪ jdn \mögen to like sbmagst du ihn? do you like him?ich mag ihn I do like himer mag mich nicht he does not like mesie mag ihn sehr [gern] she is very fond of him2. (eine Vorliebe haben)▪ jdn/etw \mögen to like sb/sthsie mag das [gern] she [really] likes thatwelchen Maler magst du am liebsten? who is your favourite painter?, which painter do you like best?sie mag keine Hunde she does not like dogsam liebsten mag ich Eintopf I like stew best, stew is my favourite [meal]ich mag lieber/am liebsten Rotwein I like red wine better/best [of all]3. (haben wollen)▪ etw \mögen to want sthich möchte ein Stück Kuchen I'd like a slice of cakeich möchte im Augenblick nichts mehr I don't want anything else for the momentmöchten Sie noch etwas Kaffee/ein Glas Wein? would you like some more coffee/another glass of wine?nein danke, ich möchte lieber Tee no thank you, I would prefer [or rather have] teamagst du noch ein Bier? would you like another beer?was möchten Sie bitte? what would you like?; (Verkäufer) what can I do for you?4. (sich wünschen)▪ jd möchte, dass jd etw tut sb would like sb to do sthIch möchte nicht, dass sie heute kommt I would not like her to come todayich möchte, dass du dich sofort bei ihr entschuldigst I would like [or want] you to apologize to her at onceich möchte nicht, dass das bekannt wird I don't want this to get outich möchte gern, dass er mir öfters schreibt I wish he would write [to me] more oftenIII. vi<mochte, gemocht>1. (wollen) to want [or like] toes ist noch Nachtisch da, magst du noch? there is [still] some dessert left, would you like [to have] some more?es ist doch keine Frage, ob ich mag, ich muss es eben tun it's not a question of whether I want to do it [or not], I have to [do it] [or it has to be done]lass uns morgen weitermachen, ich mag nicht mehr let's carry on tomorrow, I don't feel like doing anymore todaywenn du magst, machen wir jetzt eine Pause we could take a break now if you likeiss doch bitte auf — ich mag aber nicht mehr come on, finish up — but I don't want any moreich möchte schon, aber... I should like to, but...nicht so recht \mögen to not [really] feel like itgehst du mit ins Kino? — nein, ich mag nicht so recht are you coming to the cinema? — no, I don't really feel like it2. (fam: gehen/fahren wollen)▪ irgendwohin \mögen to want to go somewhereich mag jetzt nach Hause I want to go homeich möchte nach Hause I'd like to go homemöchtest du auch ins Kino? do you want to go to the cinema too?ich möchte zu Herrn Peters he would like to see Mr. Petersich möchte lieber in die Stadt I would prefer to go [or would rather go] into town* * *1.unregelmäßiges Modalverb; 2. Part. mögen1) (wollen) want to2) (geh.): (sollen)das mag genügen — that should be or ought to be enough
3) (geh.): (Wunschform)4) (Vermutung, Möglichkeit)sie mag/mochte vierzig sein — she must be/must have been [about] forty
Meier, Müller, Koch - und wie sie alle heißen mögen — Meier, Müller, Koch and [the rest,] whatever they're called
[das] mag sein — maybe
5) (geh.): (Einräumung)es mag kommen, was will — come what may
6) Konjunktiv II (den Wunsch haben)ich/sie möchte gern wissen... — I would or should/she would like to know...
ich möchte nicht stören, aber... — I don't want to interrupt, but...
ich möchte zu gerne wissen — I'd love to know...
2.man möchte meinen, er sei der Chef — one would [really] think he was the boss
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1)[gern] mögen — like
sie mag ihn sehr [gern] — she likes him very much; (hat ihn sehr gern) she is very fond of him
ich mag lieber/am liebsten Bier — I like beer better/best [of all]
2) Konjunktiv II (haben wollen)3.ich möchte lieber Tee — I would prefer tea or rather have tea
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) (es wollen) like to2) Konjunktiv II (fahren, gehen usw. wollen)ich möchte nach Hause/in die Stadt/auf die Schaukel — I want or I'd like to go home/into town/on the swing
* * *A. v/mod; mag, mochte, hat … mögenich möchte (dialmag)gehen I want to go;sie mochte nicht bleiben she didn’t want to stay;Bier hat sie noch nie trinken mögen she never liked drinking beer;ich möchte Tee trinken I’d like to drink tea;darüber möchte ich nicht reden I don’t want to talk about that;ich möchte ihn sehen I want ( höflicher: I’d like) to see him;möchtest (dialdu mitkommen? do you want ( höflicher: would you like) to come?;ich möchte wissen I’d like to know; (ich frage mich) I wonder;ich möchte lieber ins Kino gehen I’d rather go to the cinema (US movies);das möchte ich doch einmal sehen! I’d like to see that;man möchte meinen … you might think …;das mag (wohl) sein that may be (so);mag sein, dass … perhaps …, maybe …;das möchte sein dial (that) could be;wo er auch sein mag wherever he may be;wie dem auch sein mag be that as it may;was mag er dazu sagen? I wonder what he’ll say to that;was mag das bedeuten? what can it mean?, I wonder what it could mean?;man mag das bedauern, aber …it may be regrettable, but …;Müller, Maier und wie sie alle heißen mögen Müller, Maier and whatever their names are;sie mochte 30 Jahre alt sein she must have been ( oder she looked) about 30;es mochten etwa 100 Leute sein there must have been about 100 people3. einräumend:mag er sagen, was er will he can say what he wants;was ich auch tun mag whatever I do, no matter what I do4. auffordernd:Zeugen möchten sich bitte melden would any witnesses please come forward;sag ihr, sie möge odermöchte zu mir kommen tell her she should come and see meB. v/t (hat gemocht)1. (wünschen) want;was möchtest du denn? (was ist?) what is it you want?2. (gern mögen) like, be fond of;nicht mögen not like; stärker: dislike;lieber mögen like better, prefer;Tee mag ich lieber als Kaffee I prefer tea to coffee;am liebsten mögen like bestC. v/i (hat gemocht) (wollen) want;ich mag nicht I don’t want to; (ich habe keine Lust) I don’t feel like it;ich möchte schon, aber … I’d like to, but …;sie möchte noch nicht nach Hause she doesn’t want to go home yet;er hat nicht in die Schule gemocht he didn’t want to go to school;magst/möchtest du noch? zum Essen/Trinken: do you want/would you like some more?; weitermachen: do you want/would you like to go on?* * *1.unregelmäßiges Modalverb; 2. Part. mögen1) (wollen) want to2) (geh.): (sollen)das mag genügen — that should be or ought to be enough
3) (geh.): (Wunschform)4) (Vermutung, Möglichkeit)sie mag/mochte vierzig sein — she must be/must have been [about] forty
Meier, Müller, Koch - und wie sie alle heißen mögen — Meier, Müller, Koch and [the rest,] whatever they're called
[das] mag sein — maybe
5) (geh.): (Einräumung)es mag kommen, was will — come what may
6) Konjunktiv II (den Wunsch haben)ich/sie möchte gern wissen... — I would or should/she would like to know...
ich möchte nicht stören, aber... — I don't want to interrupt, but...
ich möchte zu gerne wissen — I'd love to know...
2.man möchte meinen, er sei der Chef — one would [really] think he was the boss
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1)[gern] mögen — like
sie mag ihn sehr [gern] — she likes him very much; (hat ihn sehr gern) she is very fond of him
ich mag lieber/am liebsten Bier — I like beer better/best [of all]
2) Konjunktiv II (haben wollen)3.ich möchte lieber Tee — I would prefer tea or rather have tea
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) (es wollen) like tomagst du? — do you want to?; (bei einem Angebot) would you like one/some?
2) Konjunktiv II (fahren, gehen usw. wollen)ich möchte nach Hause/in die Stadt/auf die Schaukel — I want or I'd like to go home/into town/on the swing
* * *v.(§ p.,pp.: mochte, gemocht)= to like v. -
118 cho|dzić
impf Ⅰ vi 1. (stawiać kroki) [osoba, zwierzę] to walk, to go- zaczął chodzić, gdy miał rok he started walking when he was a year old- pacjent zaczyna już chodzić the patient’s beginning to walk- chodzić po lesie/górach to walk in the forest/mountains- chodzić po pokoju/po mieszkaniu to walk around the room/flat- chodzić po drzewach to climb trees- chodzić po zakupy to go shopping- chodzić na czworakach to crawl on all fours- chodzić na palcach/na rękach to walk on tiptoe/on one’s hands- chodzić o lasce to use a walking stick- chodzić o kulach to walk on a. go about on crutches- chodzić z kimś to go out with sb- ta piosenka chodzi za mną cały dzień that song’s been going around in my head all day- od rana chodzi za mną coś słodkiego I’ve been longing for something sweet to eat since this morning- chodzić za czymś pot. to be looking for sth- chodziłem za jakimś ładnym drobiazgiem dla mamy I’ve been looking for something nice for Mum2. (uczęszczać, bywać) to go- chodzić do pracy/szkoły/biura to go to work/school/the office- chodzić do kościoła to go to church- chodzić do podstawówki/gimnazjum/liceum to go to primary school/middle school/upper school- chodzić do kina/teatru to go to the cinema/theatre- chodzić na uniwersytet to go to university- chodzić na wykłady/zajęcia to attend a. go to lectures/classes- raz w tygodniu chodzę na angielski I have a. I go to English lessons once a week- chodzić na zebrania/na koncerty to go to meetings/concerts- chodzić na basen to go swimming- chodzić na masaże to go to massage sessions- chodzić na wagary to play truant- chodzić na wycieczki to go on walks/walking tours- chodzić po kawiarniach/dyskotekach to go round coffee bars/discos- chodzić po znajomych to go round visiting friends- chodzić na grzyby to go mushroom picking- chodzić na jagody to go berrying, to pick blueberries- chodzić na ryby/polowanie to go fishing/hunting- chodzić na zwiad to go on reconnaissance trips a. missions- w niedziele chodzimy z wizytą do teściów on Sundays we visit my in-laws- on często do nich chodzi he often visits them3. (kursować) [autobus, pociąg] to go, to run; [statek] to sail- chodzić dokądś to go somewhere- dokąd chodzi ten tramwaj? where does this tram go to?- w dni świąteczne autobusy chodzą rzadziej the buses don’t run so often on holidays- metro chodzi do północy the metro runs until midnight4. (funkcjonować) to work- klucz w zamku lekko chodzi the key turns easily in the lock- zegar dobrze/źle chodzi the clock keeps/doesn’t keep good time5. (poruszać się) [pierś] to heave; [grdyka] to bob- szczęki mu chodziły z wściekłości his chin quivered in fury- wino chodzi pot. the wine is fermenting6. (krążyć) [plotki] to go around- chodzą wieści, że zginął there are rumours going around that he’s died- chodzą słuchy, że zagra główną rolę pot. everyone’s saying that s/he’ll play the main part- chodzą mi po głowie różne pomysły I’ve got various ideas floating around in my head- chodzić w płaszczu/spodniach to wear a coat/trousers- chodzić w czerni/bieli to wear black/white- chodzić w żałobie to be in a. wear mourning- cały miesiąc chodziła w gipsie she had to wear a plaster cast for a whole month- chodzić koło kogoś to look after sb- ona umie chodzić koło dzieci she’s (very) good with children- chyba się zakochał, bo chodzi koło niej jak psiak I think he’s in love – he runs around her like a little dog- chodzić koło własnych spraw/interesów to look after one’s own affairs/interests9. środ. Żegl. (pływać) to sail- chodzić pod żaglami to sailⅡ v imp. chodzić o coś to be about sth, to concern sth- chodzi o to, że(by)… the point is that…- chodziło o to, że szef niektórych faworyzował the point was that certain people were favoured by the boss- nie chodzi o to, żeby… it’s not that…- o co chodzi? what’s up, what’s the problem a. matter?- nie rozumiem, o co chodzi w tym filmie I don’t get a. understand that film at all- chodzi o nasze zarobki… it’s about our earnings…- chodzi o sąsiada – właśnie miał wypadek it’s about our neighbour – he’s had an accident- tu chodzi o sprawę najwyższej wagi we’re talking about an issue of the utmost gravity- chodzi o jej szczęście/dobro it’s her happiness/well-being that’s at issue- jeśli o mnie chodzi, to wolę jechać pociągiem as far as I’m concerned, I’d prefer to go by train- (to w ogóle) nie o to chodzi that’s not the point (at all)- o co ci chodzi? what do you mean?- nie o to mi chodziło that’s not what I meant- chodzi nam o dywan we’d like to buy a carpetⅢ chodź/chodźcie inter. come on, let’s go- dziewczyny, chodźcie popływać come on, girls, let’s go for a swim- chodź, pokażę ci całe mieszkanie come on, I’ll show you the whole flat- chodźcie jeść! let’s (go and) get something to eat- chodź no tutaj! come here, will you!- chodzić własnymi drogami przen. to do things a. go one’s own way- po ile chodzą teraz dolary? what’s the going rate for the dollar? pot.- takie kurtki dobrze chodzą na bazarze jackets like these sell well at the market- chodzić w parze z czymś to go hand in hand with sth elseThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > cho|dzić
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119 foule
foule [ful]feminine noun• il n'y avait pas foule ! there was hardly anyone there!* * *ful1) ( multitude de personnes) gén crowd; ( menaçante) mobattirer les foules — [spectacle, chanteur] to be a crowd-puller
2) ( grand nombre) mass* * *ful nf(= personnes) crowdune foule de fig — loads of
J'ai une foule de choses à faire ce week-end. — I've got loads of things to do this weekend.
* * *foule nf1 ( multitude de personnes) gén crowd; ( menaçante) mob; tirer dans la foule to fire into the crowd; se frayer un chemin dans la foule to make one's way through the crowd; mettre la foule en délire to send the crowd into a frenzy; la foule hostile the hostile mob; la foule des acheteurs/manifestants the crowds of shoppers/demonstrators; il n'y a pas foule aujourd'hui there isn't exactly a crowd today; il y avait foule à la réunion there were masses of people at the meeting; ce groupe n'attire or ne déplace pas les foules this band isn't exactly a crowd-puller; les admirateurs de l'écrivain sont venus en foule à la conférence the writer's admirers flocked to the conference;2 ( grand nombre) mass; une foule de détails/d'indices/ de questions a mass of details/of clues/of questions; une foule de gens a crowd of people; des foules de piétons crowds of pedestrians;3 †( peuple) la foule pej the masses (pl); chercher à plaire à la foule to seek to please the masses.[ful] nom féminin2. [masses populaires]la foule, les foules the masses3. [grand nombre]————————en foule locution adverbiale[venir, se présenter] in huge numbers -
120 work
[wɜ:k, Am wɜ:rk] ngood \work! gute Arbeit!;there's a lot of \work to be done yet es gibt noch viel zu tun;the garden still needs a lot of \work im Garten muss noch [so] einiges gemacht werden;forces of destruction are at \work here ( fig) hier sind zerstörerische Kräfte am Werk;various factors are at \work in this situation in dieser Situation spielen verschiedene Faktoren eine Rolle;\work on the tunnel has been suspended die Arbeiten am Tunnel wurden vorübergehend eingestellt;to be a [real] piece of \work ganz schön nervig sein;to be hard \work [doing sth] ( strenuous) anstrengend sein[, etw zu tun];( difficult) schwierig sein[, etw zu tun];to be at \work doing sth [gerade] damit beschäftigt sein, etw zu tun;to get [or go] [or set] to \work on sb ( fam) jdn in die Mache nehmen ( fam) ( strongly influence) jdn bearbeiten ( fam)to make \work for sb jdm Arbeit machen;to make \work for oneself sich dat unnötige Arbeit machen;\work in the laboratory was interesting die Arbeit im Labor war interessant;what sort of \work do you have experience in? welche Berufserfahrungen haben Sie?;to be in \work eine Stelle [o Arbeit] haben;to be out of \work arbeitslos sein;to get \work as a translator eine Stelle als Übersetzer/Übersetzerin finden;to look for \work auf Arbeitssuche sein;to be looking for \work as a system analyst eine Stelle als Systemanalytiker/-analytikerin suchenhe rang me from \work er rief mich von der Arbeit [aus] an;to get to \work on the train mit dem Zug zur Arbeit fahren;to be injured at \work einen Arbeitsunfall haben;to be late for \work zu spät zur Arbeit kommen;to have to stay late at \work lange arbeiten müssen;to be at \work bei der Arbeit sein;I'll be at \work until late this evening ich werde heute bis spät abends arbeiten;to be off \work frei haben;( without permission) fehlen;to be off \work sick sich akk krankgemeldet haben;to commute to \work pendeln;to go/travel to \work zur Arbeit gehen/fahrenthis is the \work of professional thieves dies ist das Werk professioneller Diebe5) art, lit, mus Werk nt;“The Complete W\works of William Shakespeare” „Shakespeares gesammelte Werke“;\works of art Kunstwerke ntpl;\work in bronze Bronzearbeiten fpl;\work in leather aus Leder gefertigte Arbeiten;to show one's \work in a gallery seine Arbeiten in einer Galerie ausstellen6) ( factory)steel \works Stahlwerk nt7) ( working parts)two large pizzas with the \works, please! zwei große Pizzen mit allem bitte!PHRASES:1) ( do job) arbeiten;where do you \work? wo arbeiten Sie?;to \work as sth als etw arbeiten;to \work for sb für jdn arbeiten;to \work with sb ( work together) mit jdm zusammenarbeiten;( do work helping sb) mit jdm arbeiten;to \work from home [von] zu Hause arbeiten;to \work at the hospital/ abroad im Krankenhaus/im Ausland arbeiten;to \work to rule Dienst nach Vorschrift tun;to \work hard hart arbeiten;to \work together zusammenarbeiten2) ( be busy) arbeiten, beschäftigt sein;we're \working on it wir arbeiten daran;we're \working to prevent it happening again wir bemühen uns, so etwas in Zukunft zu verhindern;to \work [hard] at doing sth [hart] daran arbeiten, etw zu tun;to \work on the assumption that... von der Annahme ausgehen, dass...;to \work at a problem an einem Problem arbeiten3) ( function) funktionieren;the boiler seems to be \working OK der Boiler scheint in Ordnung zu sein;I can't get this washing machine to \work ich kriege die Waschmaschine irgendwie nicht an;listen, the generator's \working hör mal, der Generator läuft;to \work off batteries batteriebetrieben sein;to \work off the mains ( Brit) mit Netzstrom arbeiten;to \work off wind power mit Windenergie arbeitento \work in practice [auch] in der Praxis funktionieren6) ( have an effect)to \work for sth auf etw akk hinwirken;to \work both ways sich akk sowohl positiv als auch negativ auswirken7) ( move)the water damage slowly \worked up through the walls der Wasserschaden breitete sich langsam über die Wände nach oben ausPHRASES:to \work like a charm [or like magic] Wunder bewirken;to \work till you drop bis zum Umfallen arbeiten;1) ( make sb work)to \work oneself to death sich akk zu Tode schinden;to \work a twelve-hour day/ a forty-hour week zwölf Stunden am Tag/vierzig Stunden in der Woche arbeiten;to \work sb/ oneself hard jdm/sich selbst viel abverlangento \work sth machine etw bedienen;\worked by electricity elektrisch betrieben;\worked by steam dampfgetrieben;\worked by wind power durch Windenergie angetrieben3) ( move back and forward)to \work sth out of sth etw aus etw dat herausbekommen;to \work one's way up through a firm sich akk in einer Firma hocharbeiten;I have \worked my way through quite a few books ich habe jede Menge Bücher durchgearbeitet;to \work one's way down a list eine Liste durchgehen;to \work sth [backwards and forwards] etw [hin- und her]bewegen;to \work sth free/ loose etw losbekommen/lockern;4) ( bring about)to \work sth etw bewirken;I don't know how she \worked it, but in the end she got £1000 off him ich weiß nicht, wie sie es geschafft hat, aber am Ende luchste sie ihm 1000 Pfund ab;to \work a cure eine Heilung herbeiführen;to \work oneself into a more positive frame of mind sich dat eine positivere Lebenseinstellung erarbeiten;to \work oneself [up] into a frenzy sich akk in eine Raserei hineinsteigern;to \work a miracle ein Wunder vollbringen ( geh)to \work oneself into a state sich akk aufregen;to \work sb into a state of jealousy jdn eifersüchtig machen5) ( shape)to \work bronze/ iron Bronze/Eisen bearbeiten;to \work clay Ton formen6) ( mix)to \work sth into sth etw in etw akk einarbeiten;\work the butter into the flour fügen Sie die Butter hinzu und vermengen Sie sie mit dem Mehl;( massage) etw in die Haut einmassieren7) fashion8) ( exploit)to \work sth sich dat etw vornehmen;to \work the land agr das Land bewirtschaften;9) ( pay for by working)to \work one's passage sich dat seine Überfahrt durch Arbeit auf dem Schiff verdienen;to \work one's way through university sich dat sein Studium finanzierenPHRASES:
См. также в других словарях:
The Long Way Around — Infobox Single Name = The Long way Around Artist = Dixie Chicks from Album = Taking the Long Way Released = 2006 (North America) Format = Digital download Radio airplay [ Recorded = ] Genre = Country ndash;pop Length = 4:33 Certification = Label … Wikipedia
way — 1 /weI/ noun METHOD 1 (C) a method of doing something: These vegetables can be cooked in several different ways. | At that time, the Pill was the easiest way of ensuring effective contraception. | I ve altered the way I teach science. | I ll tell … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
way — way1 W1S1 [weı] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(method)¦ 2¦(manner)¦ 3¦(direction/how to go somewhere)¦ 4¦(part of something that is true)¦ 5¦(distance/time)¦ 6¦(the space in front of you)¦ 7 make way (for something/somebody) 8 out of the way 9 on the/your/its way … Dictionary of contemporary English
way — way1 [ weı ] noun count *** ▸ 1 method/manner ▸ 2 direction/distance ▸ 3 means of going in/out ▸ 4 area/position ▸ 5 situation/condition ▸ 6 aspect/attitude ▸ + PHRASES 1. ) a method for doing something: way (that): There are so many delicious… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
way — [[t]we͟ɪ[/t]] ♦ ways 1) N COUNT: oft N of ing, N to inf If you refer to a way of doing something, you are referring to how you can do it, for example the action you can take or the method you can use to achieve it. Freezing isn t a bad way of… … English dictionary
around — a|round W1S1 [əˈraund] adv, prep 1.) surrounding or on all sides of something or someone British Equivalent: round ▪ The whole family was sitting around the dinner table. ▪ The Romans built a defensive wall around the city. ▪ She wore a beautiful … Dictionary of contemporary English
way — I UK [weɪ] / US noun [countable] Word forms way : singular way plural ways *** Other words meaning way: method a way of doing something that involves following a detailed plan: He has his own method of making coffee. means a way that makes it… … English dictionary
around — a|round [ ə raund ] function word *** Around can be used in the following ways: as a preposition (followed by a noun): We walked around the old town. as an adverb (without a following noun): She turned around and smiled at me. (after the verb to… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
around */*/*/ — UK [əˈraʊnd] / US adverb, preposition Summary: Around can be used in the following ways: as a preposition (followed by a noun): We walked around the old town. as an adverb (without a following noun): She turned around and smiled at me. (after the … English dictionary
way — n. path, route 1) to blaze, clear, pave, prepare; smoothe the way for (to pave the way for reform) 2) to take the (easy) way (out of a difficult situation) 3) to lead; point, show the way 4) to edge; elbow; fight; force; hack; jostle; make;… … Combinatory dictionary
way — noun 1 method/style ADJECTIVE ▪ convenient, easy, effective, efficient, good, ideal, practical, quick, simple, useful … Collocations dictionary