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21 κώμη
κώμη, ης, ἡ (Hes., Hdt.+; ins, pap, LXX; TestSol 5:12 H; TestJob; TestNapht 1:11; Philo, Joseph., Apolog.)① a relatively small community with a group of houses, village, small town, with (and in contrast to [cp. Manetho: 609 Fgm. 10, 247 Jac.; Diod S 1, 31, 7; Dio Chrys. 3, 38; 23 (40), 22; Herodian 3, 6, 9; EpArist 113; Jos., Bell. 4, 241, Vi. 235; 237]) πόλις (TestJob 9:5) Mt 9:35; 10:11; Lk 8:1; 13:22. (A πόλις ordinarily is walled, whereas a κ. is an open settlement, Schürer II 188.) W. ἀγρός Mk 6:36; Lk 9:12. W. πόλις and ἀγρός Mk 6:56. In the pl., used w. the gen. of a larger district, to denote the villages located within it (s. Num 21:32; 32:42 and oft. in LXX) Mk 8:27. Mentioned by name: Bethany (near the Mt. of Olives) J 11:1, 30. Bethsaida Mk 8:23, 26; Bethlehem J 7:42. Emmaus Lk 24:13, 28.—Also Mt 14:15; 21:2; Mk 6:6; 11:2; Lk 5:17; 9:6, 52, 56; 10:38; 17:12; 19:30; Ac 21:16 D.② the inhabitants of a village, fig. Ac 8:25.—B. 1310. DELG. M-M. TW. -
22 πλεονεκτέω
A- ήσω Th.4.62
, etc. ( πλέον ἐκτήσεται shd. be read in Pl.La. 192e):—Prose Verb, have or claim more than one's due, mostly in bad sense, to be greedy, grasping, Hdt.8.112, X.Mem.2.6.21, Pl.Grg. 483c, etc.2 also, gain or have some advantage, without any bad sense,δυνάμει τινὶ π. Th.4.62
, cf. 86; opp. ἐλαττοῦσθαι, Arist.Rh. 1360a3;πολὺ ἐπλεονέκτει ὁ Πελοπίδας παρὰ τῷ Πέρσῃ X. HG7.1.34
: abs., Arist.Rh. 1402b25, D.S.12.46;π. ἀπὸ τῶν μὴ καθηκόντων Plb.6.56.2
: freq. with neut. Pron., π. ταῦτα, etc., Th.4.61, etc.3 c. gen. rei, have or claim a larger share of than others,τῶν ὠφελίμων Id.6.39
; τοῦ ἡλίου, τοῦ ψύχους, τῶν πόνων, X.Cyr.1.6.25, cf. Oec.7.26; δόξης, χάριτος, Arist.EN 1136b22, 1137a1.II c. gen. pers., have or gain the advantage over,τῶν ἐχθρῶν Pl.R. 362b
, cf. Hyp.Lyc.8, etc.;παρά τινος X.Cyr.1.6.32
(v.l.);παρ' ἀλλήλων Arist.Pol. 1292b19
; τινι in a thing, X.Cyr.4.3.21, etc.; ; ; also π. τῶν νόμων gain at the expense of the laws, Id.Lg. 691a; τῆς ὑμετέρας π. εὐηθείας take advantage of your simpleness, D.Prooem.24.2 later c. acc. pers., get or have the advantage over, D.H.9.7, Plu.Marc.29, Luc.Am.27: usu. in bad sense, overreach, defraud,πλεονεκτεῖν μηδένα Men.Mon. 259
, cf. 1 Ep.Thess.4.6, 2 Ep.Cor.7.2, D.Chr.17.8, D.C.52.37: in early writers only [voice] Pass. in this sense,ὑπό τινων X.Mem.3.5.2
; πλεονεκτεῖσθαι χιλίαις δραχμαῖς to be defrauded in or of 1, 000 drachmae, D.41.25. In Th.1.77 πλεονεκτεῖσθαι is impers., to be an act of πλεονεξία.3 [voice] Pass., to be surpassed, excelled, τινι Apollod.Poliorc.173.5.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πλεονεκτέω
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23 συντέλεια
συντέλεια, ἡ, (Aσυντελέω 11
) joint contribution for the public burdens,χρημάτων σ. ποιῆσαι D.18.237
;σ. φόρου D.C.42.6
; εἰς σ. ἄγειν τὰς χορηγίας, i.e. to leave the choregia to be defrayed by subscription, not by a single person, D.20.23; μικρᾶς σ. ἑκάστῳ γιγνομένης ibid.;πρὸς σ. χρημάτων Arist.Rh.Al. 1423b1
.2 metaph., Pl.Lg. 905b; ἡ παρὰ τοῦ διδασκάλου ς., i.e. instruction, Aristid.2.226 J.3 = collatio, (compulsory) provision of recruits, εἰς τὴν τῶν τειρώνων ς. KeilPremerstein Dritter Bericht p.87 (inc. loc.); συντελείας βουργαρίων.. ἄνεσιν prob. in SIG880.52 (Pizus, iii A.D., cf. JRS8.26 sqq.).II at Athens, a body of citizens who contributed jointly to bear public burdens (cf.συντελής 1
), Antipho Fr.56; αἱ σ. τῶν τριηράρχων Decr. ap.D.18.105, cf. 106.2 generally, company, ὦ ξυντέλεια (sc. θεῶν), of the gods, who separately were called τέλειοι, A.Th. 251, cf. Sch. ad loc.3 union of communities grouped together or united to a larger state, Plb.5.94.1, D.S.5.80, Plu.Comp.Phil.Flam. 1, Paus.7.15.2, OGI565.13 ([place name] Oenoanda).III the consummation of a scheme, opp. ἐπιβολή, Plb.1.3.3, cf. 3.1.5;σ. ἐπιτεθεικὼς τοῖς ἔργοις Id.11.33.7
; σ. σχεῖν, λαμβάνειν, Id.1.4.3, 4.28.3, cf. SIG695.13 (Magn. Mae., ii B.C.), Plu.Per.13;εἰς σ. ἐλθεῖν Plb.2.40.6
;ἡ σ. τῆς ἐπιβολῆς Id.5.32.3
;ἡ σ. τοῦ ἀγῶνος IG7.2712.78
, 82 ([place name] Acraephia);τοῦ πολέμου OGI327.6
(Pergam., ii B.C.), Plb.4.28.5;τῶν ἔργων PPetr.3p.109
(iii B.C.); τὰν τῶν μυστηρίων καὶ τᾶν θυσιᾶν ς. IG5(1).1390.184 (Andania, i B.C.);καταθύμιος λογισμῶν συντέλεια Vett.Val.173.11
; completion, end,τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ LXX De.11.12
;τοῦ διεληλυθότος ἔτους POxy.1270.42
(ii A.D.);αἰῶνος Ev.Matt. 13.39
; ποιῆσαι εἰς ς. make an end of, LXX Ez.20.17; ἀνέβη σ. τῆς πόλεως εἰς οὐρανόν ib.Jd.20.40; full realization,τῶν τελῶν Phld.Rh.2.86
S.V in Grammar, completed action, Demetr.Eloc. 214, A.D.Synt.205.14, EM 472.23.VI = ἐντελέχεια, reality, Ocell.2.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συντέλεια
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24 ἐκθαμβέω
ἐκθαμβέω (s. ἔκθαμβος; Orph., Arg. 1217 [tmesis]; PGrenf I 53, 18=Mitt-Wilck. I/2, 131, 18 [IV A.D.]; TestAbr B 13 p. 118, 11 [Stone p. 84]) fut. 3 sg. ἐκθαμβήσει Sir 30:9; 1 aor. pass. ἐξεθαμβήθην, in our lit. only in Mk and only pass. in active sense: to be moved to a relatively intense emotional state because of someth. causing great surprise or perplexity, be very excited Mk 9:15 (the presence of Jesus suggests possible resolution of a dispute; but consideration of Mark’s larger narrative structure leads some scholars to prefer the sense be amazed [as in Galen: CMG V 9, 2 p. 5, 12=XVI 493 K.], which lacks immediate motivation in the scene at hand); be overwhelmed, be alarmed 16:5f; be distressed w. ἀδημονεῖν 14:33.—Cp. θαμβέω in 1:27; 10:32.—DELG s.v. θάμβος. M-M. TW. -
25 πολλαπλάσιος
πολλαπλᾰσι-ος, α, ον (ος, ον Alcid.Soph.28), [dialect] Ion. [suff] πολλαπλᾰσι-πλήσιος, η, ον, ([etym.] πολύς)A many (or a number of) times as many or as large, Hdt.3.135, 8.140.α'; π. πρὸς πολλοστημόριον Arist.Metaph. 1020b27
; π. ἤπερ.., ἢ.., many times as many as.., many times more or larger than.., Hdt.4.50, al., Pl.R. 530c: c. gen., Hdt.7.48, Antipho 3.2.10, Th. 4.94, etc.; π. τινὸς τῷ αὐτῷ ἀριθμῷ the same multiple of.., Archim. Spir.19Cor.; also π. τινὸς κατὰ τοὺς ἑξῆς ἀριθμούς ib.Praef. Adv.- ίως Hp.Acut.62
, Epicur.Nat. 111 G., Archim.Aren.1.2, D.C.44.39, etc.;π. ταχύ Anaxag.9
: neut. pl. as Adv., X.Cyr.1.5.9.II π. ἀναλογία, prob. geometrical progression, Arist.APo. 78a1.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πολλαπλάσιος
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26 ὑπηρετικός
2 of or for service, doing service,τὸ μὲν -ώτατον.. τῷ σώματι, τὸ δὲ ἀρχικώτατον Pl.Lg. 942e
;ἐπιμέλειαι ὑ.
of public servants,Arist.
Pol. 1299a24; ἡ θεοῖς ὑ. (sc. τέχνη) Pl.Euthphr. 13e; ἡ ἰατροῖς ὑ. εἰς τίνος ἔργου ἀπεργασίαν τυγχάνει οὖσα ὑ.; ib.d; serviceable,τοῖς τῆς ψυχῆς ἔργοις -ώτατον.. τὸ θερμόν ἐστιν Arist.PA 52b10
.3 opp. ἀρχικός, subordinate, Id.Pol. 1260a23, cf. 1256a5; ἀγαθά, opp. προηγούμενα, Arr.Epict.2.8.6, cf. Iamb.Myst.1.5.4 ὑ. κέλης a cock-boat, attending on a larger vessel, X.HG1.6.36; -κόν, τό (sc. πλοῖον), dispatch-boat, tender, D.50.46, Decr. ap. eund.18.106; in full, ὑ. [πλοῖον] restd. in SIG1053.12 (Samothrace, i B. C.);ὑ. νῆες D.S. 13.14
;ὁ ἐπὶ τῶν ὑ. Aeschin.2.73
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπηρετικός
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27 οἴκημα
οἴκημα, ατος, τό (οἰκέω; Pind., Hdt.+; ins, pap, LXX; TestAbr A 4 p. 80, 21, 29f [Stone p. 8]; Philo, Vi. Cont. 25; Joseph.).① an individual room in a dwelling, room, apartment (Hdt. 1, 9; 10; Menand., Sam. 19; Diod S 1, 92, 6; Appian, Bell. Civ. 4, 24 §98; Jos., Ant. 8, 134; 137; 14, 455; TestAbr A) οἰκήματα μάταια rooms that will pass away Hs 1:1.② a room within a prison complex or a separate dwelling used for detention, quarters (Thu. 4, 47, 3 and 4, 48, 1 of a large building used for temporary detention; Demosth. 32, 29 used euphemistically of a cell; Lucian, Tox. 29 of stifling quarters within a prison; Plut., Agis 803–4 [19, 5; 8; 9]; Aelian, VH 6, 1) φῶς ἔλαμψεν ἐν τῷ οἰκ. a light shone in (Peter’s) cell Ac 12:7 the usage here is not necessarily euphemistic (pace Haenchen ad loc) for this is one room or cell in a larger detention complex termed φυλακή (vs. 6); apparently the light shines only in Peter’s space.—DELG s.v. οἶκο C. M-M. -
28 πεντακυμία
πεντᾰ-κῡμία, ἡ,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πεντακυμία
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29 τεῦθος
τεῦθος, ὁ, -
30 ἀφύσσω
Aἄφυσσον Call.Cer.70
: [tense] fut. ἀφύξω, [dialect] Dor. [suff] ἀφῠσιολογ-ξῶ Theoc.7.65: [tense] aor.ἤφῠσα Od.9.165
, [dialect] Ep.ἄφυσσα 2.379
, E.IA 1051 (lyr.), imper.ἄφυσσον Od.2.349
:—[voice] Med., [tense] aor. ἠφῠσάμην, [dialect] Ep.ἀφύσσατο Il.16.230
:— draw liquids, esp. from a larger vessel with a smaller,νέκταρ ἀπὸ κρητῆρος ἀφύσσων Il.1.598
, cf. Od.9.9; ;εἰς ἄγγε' ἀφύσσαι δῶρα Διωνύσου Hes. Op. 613
:—[voice] Pass., πίθων ἠφύσσετο οἶνος was drawn from the winejars, Od.23.305: metaph., ἄφενος καὶ πλοῦτον ἀφύξειν draw full draughts of wealth, i.e. heap it up, τινί for another, Il.1.171;ἀ. νέκταρ ἐρώτων AP5.225
(Paul. Sil.).2 sound, probe,ἰητὴρ ἕλκος ἀ. Opp.H.2.597
.II [voice] Med., draw for oneself, help oneself to,οἶνον ἀφυσσόμενος Il.23.220
; ἀπὸ Κηφισοῦ ῥοὰς.. ἀφυσσαμέναν, of Aphrodite, E.Med. 836 (lyr.); φύλλα ἠφυσάμην I heaped me up a bed of leaves, Od.7.286, cf. 5.482: metaph.,αἰῶνος σπειρήματ' ἀφυσσάμενος App.Anth.3.186
.—Trag. only in E. l.c. and IA 1051. -
31 ἐπιγονή
ἐπιγονή, ἡ,A increase, growth, ἐ. λαμβάνειν become larger, Plu.2.506f;μείζονος κακίας Luc.Tim.3
; ἐνιαυτοῦ αἰγῶν κτλ. ἐ. the year's produce, Plu.Fab.4; τὴν ἐ. μακαρίαν [γίνεσθαι] SIG695.48 (ii B.C.);θρεμμάτων Ph.2.234
;ζῴων Porph.Abst.1.16
; ἐξ ἐπιγονῆς ἐπιγεγενημένοι (ii A.D.).II. in Egypt, descendants of foreign military settlers, Μακεδών, Ἰουδαῖος τῆς ἐ, Wilcken Chr. 241 (iii B.C.), Mitteis Chr.21.13 (iii B.C.), etc.; later apptly. used in legal fictions of a category of persons, Πέρσης τῆς ἐ. PStrassb.83.12 (ii B.C.), BGU 1134 (i B.C./i A.D.), etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιγονή
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32 ἀφύσσω
ἀφύσσω, fut. ἀφύξω, aor. ἤφυσα, part. ἀφύσσᾶς, mid. aor. ἠφυσάμην, ἀφυσσάμην, part. ἀφυσσάμενος: draw (water or wine), mid., for oneself, often by dipping from a larger receptacle into a smaller ( ἀπὸ or ἔκ τινος, or τινός); οἰνοχόει γλυκὺ νέκταρ, ἀπὸ κρητῆρος ἀφύσσων, for the other gods, Il. 1.598 ; ἀφυσσάμενοι μέλαν ὕδωρ, for their own use, on ship-board, Od. 4.359 ; διὰ (adv.) δ' ἔντερα χαλκὸς | ἤφυσε, pierced and ‘opened,’ (cf. ‘dip into’ him), Il. 13.508, Il. 17.315, Il. 14.517; met., ἄφε- νος καὶ πλοῦτον ἀφύξειν, ‘draw off,’ i. e. accumulate riches for another man, Il. 1.171.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἀφύσσω
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33 καρταῖπος
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `larger cattle, beasts' (Gortyn), plur. καρταί-ποδα (Gortyn) as τετρά-ποδα (sg. τετρά-πος Gortyn).Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Etymology: Innovation to m. *καρταί-πως for καρταί-πους (Pi.) = κραταί-πους `with strong feet' (Hom. Epigr.); Schwyzer 580 n. 6, Sommer Nominalkomp. 29 n. 1, 31f. - To this, as short form, κάρτην (for - ταν) την βοῦν. Κρῆτες H.; s. Bechtel Dial. 2, 787, Fraenkel Glotta 35, 86ff. and Μνήμης χάριν 1, 101; but the gloss is prob. corrupt (Latte s.v. and p. 815).Page in Frisk: 1,793-794Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > καρταῖπος
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