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1 agitate
'æ‹iteit1) (to make (someone) excited and anxious: The news agitated her.) agitar2) (to try to arouse public feeling and action: That group is agitating for prison reform.) hacer una campaña a favor de/en contra de3) (to shake: The tree was agitated by the wind.) agitar•- agitated- agitation
- agitator
tr['æʤɪteɪt]1 (shake) agitar2 (worry) inquietar, perturbar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto agitate for/against something hacer una campaña a favor de/en contra de algo1) shake: agitar2) upset: inquietar, perturbaragitate vito agitate against : hacer campaña en contra dev.• agitar v.• alborotar v.• alterar v.• concitar v.'ædʒəteɪt, 'ædʒɪteɪt
1.
a) ( disturb) \<\<surface/liquid\>\> agitarb) ( upset) inquietar
2.
vi['ædʒɪteɪt]to agitate for/against something — hacer* campaña a favor de/en contra de algo
1. VT1) (=excite, upset) inquietar, perturbar2) (=shake) agitar2.VI(Pol)* * *['ædʒəteɪt, 'ædʒɪteɪt]
1.
a) ( disturb) \<\<surface/liquid\>\> agitarb) ( upset) inquietar
2.
vito agitate for/against something — hacer* campaña a favor de/en contra de algo
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2 amputate
'æmpjuteit(of a surgeon etc) to cut off (an arm or leg etc): They are going to have to amputate (his left leg). amputartr['æmpjʊteɪt]1 amputarv.• amputar v.'æmpjəteɪt, 'æmpjʊteɪttransitive verb amputar['æmpjʊteɪt]VT amputar* * *['æmpjəteɪt, 'æmpjʊteɪt]transitive verb amputar -
3 annotate
tr['ænəteɪt]1 anotarv.• acotar v.• anotar v.• apostillar v.• comentar v.• notar v.'ænəteɪttransitive verb anotar['ænǝʊteɪt]VT anotar, comentar* * *['ænəteɪt]transitive verb anotar -
4 cogitate
'ko‹iteit(to think carefully.) reflexionarv.• meditar v.• pensar v.• reflexionar v.'kɑːdʒəteɪt, 'kɒdʒɪteɪtto cogitate (ON o UPON something) — cavilar or meditar (sobre algo)
['kɒdʒɪteɪt]VI meditar, reflexionar* * *['kɑːdʒəteɪt, 'kɒdʒɪteɪt]to cogitate (ON o UPON something) — cavilar or meditar (sobre algo)
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5 debilitate
di'biliteit(to make weak.) debilitar- debilitytr[dɪ'bɪlɪteɪt]v.• debilitar v.• depauperar v.• desfallecer v.• enflaquecer v.dɪ'bɪləteɪt, dɪ'bɪlɪteɪttransitive verb (often pass) debilitar[dɪ'bɪlɪteɪt]VT debilitar* * *[dɪ'bɪləteɪt, dɪ'bɪlɪteɪt]transitive verb (often pass) debilitar -
6 decapitate
di'kæpiteit(to cut the head from (especially a person): He was decapitated in the accident.) decapitartr[dɪ'kæpɪteɪt]1 decapitarv.• decapitar v.• degollar v.dɪ'kæpɪteɪttransitive verb decapitar[dɪ'kæpɪteɪt]VT decapitar* * *[dɪ'kæpɪteɪt]transitive verb decapitar -
7 devastate
'devəsteit1) (to leave in ruins: The fire devastated the countryside.) devastar2) (to overwhelm (a person) with grief: She was devastated by the terrible news.) dejar desolado•tr['devəsteɪt]1 (city, area, country) devastarv.• asolar v.• devastar v.'devəsteɪta) ( lay waste) devastar, asolarb) ( overwhelm) \<\<opposition/argument\>\> aplastar, demoler*I was devastated when I heard — quedé deshecho or anonadado cuando me enteré
['devǝsteɪt]VT (=destroy) [+ place] devastar, asolar; (fig) [+ opponent, opposition] aplastar, arrollar; (=overwhelm) [+ person] dejar desolado, dejar destrozadowe were simply devastated — estábamos verdaderamente desolados or destrozados
* * *['devəsteɪt]a) ( lay waste) devastar, asolarb) ( overwhelm) \<\<opposition/argument\>\> aplastar, demoler*I was devastated when I heard — quedé deshecho or anonadado cuando me enteré
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8 dictate
dik'teit, ]( American) 'dikteit1) (to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down: He always dictates his letters (to his secretary).) dictar2) (to state officially or with authority: He dictated the terms of our offer.) dictar3) (to give orders to; to command: I certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).) mandar•- dictator
- dictatorship
dictate vb dictar1 (letter etc) dictar2 (state, lay down - law, demands, trends) ordenar; (terms, conditions) imponer■ the government wants to dictate what is taught in schools el gobierno quiere ordenar lo que se enseña en las escuelas3 (determine, influence) determinar, condicionar■ the money we had dictated the kind of house we could buy el dinero de que disponíamos determinó el tipo de casa que compramos1 (read out) dictar1 mandato1) : dictarto dictate a letter: dictar una carta2) order: mandar, ordenardictate vi: dar órdenesdictate ['dɪk.teɪt] n1) : mandato m, orden f2) dictates npl: dictados mplthe dictates of conscience: los dictados de la conciencian.• dictamen s.m.• mandato s.m.v.• dictar v.• disponer v.• mandar v.
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1. 'dɪkteɪt, dɪk'teɪt1) ( read out) dictar2) (prescribe, lay down) \<\<law\>\> establecer*, dictar; \<\<common sense\>\> dictarto dictate terms — imponer* condiciones
2.
vi dictarPhrasal Verbs:
II 'dɪkteɪtnoun mandato mto follow the dictates of one's conscience — seguir* los dictados de la conciencia
1. VT[dɪk'teɪt]1) (to secretary) [+ letter] dictar2) (=order) mandar; [+ terms, conditions] imponer2.VI [dɪk'teɪt]dictar3.N ['dɪkteɪt]mandato m dictates dictados mplthe dictates of conscience/reason — los dictados de la conciencia/razón
* * *
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1. ['dɪkteɪt, dɪk'teɪt]1) ( read out) dictar2) (prescribe, lay down) \<\<law\>\> establecer*, dictar; \<\<common sense\>\> dictarto dictate terms — imponer* condiciones
2.
vi dictarPhrasal Verbs:
II ['dɪkteɪt]noun mandato mto follow the dictates of one's conscience — seguir* los dictados de la conciencia
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9 facilitate
tr[fə'sɪlɪteɪt]1 facilitarv.• cursar v.• expedir v.• facilitar v.fə'sɪləteɪt, fə'sɪlɪteɪttransitive verb (frml) facilitar[fǝ'sɪlɪteɪt]VT (=make easier) facilitar; (=assist progress of) favorecer* * *[fə'sɪləteɪt, fə'sɪlɪteɪt]transitive verb (frml) facilitar -
10 felicitate
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11 gravitate
tr['grævɪteɪt]1 SMALLPHYSICS/SMALL gravitar ( towards, hacia)v.• gravitar (Física) v.'grævəteɪt, 'grævɪteɪtto gravitate TOWARD o TO something/somebody: young people tend to gravitate toward the big cities las grandes ciudades son un polo de atracción para los jóvenes; people of similar interests naturally gravitate toward each other — uno tiende a acercarse a gente con intereses afines
['ɡrævɪteɪt]VI gravitarto gravitate towards — (fig) (=be drawn to) tender hacia; (=move) dirigirse hacia
* * *['grævəteɪt, 'grævɪteɪt]to gravitate TOWARD o TO something/somebody: young people tend to gravitate toward the big cities las grandes ciudades son un polo de atracción para los jóvenes; people of similar interests naturally gravitate toward each other — uno tiende a acercarse a gente con intereses afines
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12 hesitate
'heziteit1) (to pause briefly eg because of uncertainty: He hesitated before answering; The diver hesitated for a minute on the diving-board.) vacilar, titubear2) (to be unwilling (to do something) eg because one is not sure it is right: I hesitate to say he lied but he certainly misled me; Don't hesitate to tell me if you have any complaints.) vacilar, dudar•- hesitant
- hesitantly
- hesitation
hesitate vb dudar / vacilartr['hezɪteɪt]1 vacilar, dudarv.• balancear v.• balbucear v.• escrupulizar v.• hesitar v.• oscilar v.• titubear v.• vacilar v.'hezəteɪt, 'hezɪteɪtintransitive verb vacilar, titubearI hesitated before going in — dudé or vacilé antes de entrar
to hesitate to + INF — dudar en + inf
please don't hesitate to call me — no dudes en or dejes de llamarme
['hezɪteɪt]VI (gen) vacilar; (in speech) vacilar, titubearto hesitate to do sth — dudar en hacer algo, vacilar en hacer algo
I will not hesitate to take unpopular decisions — no dudaré or vacilaré en tomar decisiones poco populares
don't hesitate to ask (me) — no vaciles en pedírmelo, no dejes de pedírmelo
to hesitate about or over doing sth — vacilar en hacer algo
* * *['hezəteɪt, 'hezɪteɪt]intransitive verb vacilar, titubearI hesitated before going in — dudé or vacilé antes de entrar
to hesitate to + INF — dudar en + inf
please don't hesitate to call me — no dudes en or dejes de llamarme
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13 imitate
'imiteit
1. verb(to (try to) be, behave or look the same as (a person etc): Children imitate their friends rather than their parents; He could imitate the song of many different birds.) imitar
2. adjective(made to look like something else: imitation wood.) de imitación- imitativeness
- imitator
imitate vb imitartr['ɪmɪteɪt]v.• calcar v.• contradeshacer v.(§pres: -hago, -haces...) pret: -hic-pp: -hechofut/c: -har-•)• imitar v.• remedar v.• seguir v.'ɪməteɪt, 'ɪmɪteɪta) ( copy) \<\<person/mannerism\>\> imitar; ( trying to be funny) imitar, remedarb) ( resemble) imitar['ɪmɪteɪt]VT [+ person, action, accent] imitar; pej remedar; [+ signature, writing] reproducir, copiar* * *['ɪməteɪt, 'ɪmɪteɪt]a) ( copy) \<\<person/mannerism\>\> imitar; ( trying to be funny) imitar, remedarb) ( resemble) imitar -
14 incapacitate
tr[ɪnkə'pæsɪteɪt]2 (disqualify) inhabilitarv.• baldar v.• imposibilitar v.• incapacitar v.'ɪnkə'pæsəteɪt, ˌɪnkə'pæsɪteɪta) ( disable) incapacitarto be incapacitated — estar* incapacitado or impedido
b) ( Law) inhabilitar, incapacitar[ˌɪnkǝ'pæsɪteɪt]VT [+ person] incapacitar; (Jur) inhabilitar, incapacitar* * *['ɪnkə'pæsəteɪt, ˌɪnkə'pæsɪteɪt]a) ( disable) incapacitarto be incapacitated — estar* incapacitado or impedido
b) ( Law) inhabilitar, incapacitar -
15 irritate
'iriteit1) (to annoy or make angry: The children's chatter irritated him.) irritar, molestar2) (to make (a part of the body) sore, red, itchy etc: Soap can irritate a baby's skin.) irritar•- irritably
- irritability
- irritableness
- irritating
- irritation
irritate vb irritar / molestartr['ɪrɪteɪt]1 (annoy) irritar, molestar, fastidiar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto get irritated (angry) irritarse, enfadarse1) annoy: irritar, molestar2) : irritar (en medicina)v.• amohinar v.• atufar v.• azuzar v.• encalabrinar v.• encarnizar v.• encolerizar v.• enconar v.• encrudecer v.• endemoniar v.• endurecer v.• enfurecer v.• enojar v.• ensañar v.• indignar v.• irritar v.'ɪrəteɪt, 'ɪrɪteɪt1) ( annoy) irritar, molestar2) ( make sore) \<\<skin/membrane\>\> irritar['ɪrɪteɪt]VT1) (=annoy) irritar, fastidiarto get irritated — irritarse, enfadarse
2) (Med) irritar* * *['ɪrəteɪt, 'ɪrɪteɪt]1) ( annoy) irritar, molestar2) ( make sore) \<\<skin/membrane\>\> irritar -
16 meditate
'mediteit1) (to think deeply: He was meditating on his troubles.) meditar, reflexionar2) (to spend short, regular periods in deep (especially religious) thought: He meditates twice a day.) meditar•- meditative
- meditatively
tr['medɪteɪt]1 meditar, reflexionar (on/upon, sobre)1 meditarv.• especular v.• meditar v.• rumiar v.'medəteɪt, 'medɪteɪt['medɪteɪt]to meditate (ON o UPON something) — meditar (sobre algo)
1.VI (=think) reflexionar, meditar (on sobre); (spiritually) meditar2.VT meditar* * *['medəteɪt, 'medɪteɪt]to meditate (ON o UPON something) — meditar (sobre algo)
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17 mutate
1) : mutar (genéticamente)2) change: transformarsev.• deformar v.'mjuːteɪt, mjuː'teɪta) ( Biol) mutarb) ( change) (frml) sufrir una transformaciónansformacionesc) ( Ling) mutar, transformarse[mjuː'teɪt]1.VT (Bio) mutar; (=change) transformar2.VI (Bio) mutarse, sufrir mutación; (=change) transformarse* * *['mjuːteɪt, mjuː'teɪt]a) ( Biol) mutarb) ( change) (frml) sufrir una transformación/transformacionesc) ( Ling) mutar, transformarse -
18 necessitate
verb (to make necessary: Re-building the castle would necessitate spending a lot of money.) necesitar, exigirtr[nɪ'sesɪteɪt]1 requerir, exigir, hacer necesario,-av.• necesitar v.• precisar v.nə'sesɪteɪt, nɪ'sesɪteɪttransitive verb (frml) exigir*, hacer* necesario[nɪ'sesɪteɪt]VT requerir, exigir* * *[nə'sesɪteɪt, nɪ'sesɪteɪt]transitive verb (frml) exigir*, hacer* necesario -
19 palpitate
'pælpiteit((of the heart) to beat rapidly.) palpitartr['pælpɪteɪt]1 (heart) palpitarv.• latir v.• palpitar v.'pælpəteɪt, 'pælpɪteɪtintransitive verb palpitar['pælpɪteɪt]VI [heart] palpitar* * *['pælpəteɪt, 'pælpɪteɪt]intransitive verb palpitar -
20 precipitate
pri'sipiteit(the substance that settles at the bottom of a liquid.) precipitado1 formal use (hasten) precipitar2 SMALLCHEMISTRY/SMALL precipitar1 SMALLCHEMISTRY/SMALL precipitarse1 SMALLCHEMISTRY/SMALL precipitado1 formal use precipitado,-a1) hasten, provoke: precipitar, provocar2) hurl: arrojar3) : precipitar (en química)precipitate vi: precipitarse (en química), condensarse (en meteorología)adj.• precipitado, -a adj.n.• precipitado s.m.v.• desgalzar v.• precipitar v.
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1. prɪ'sɪpəteɪt1) (bring about, hasten) (frml) \<\<crisis/event/incident\>\> precipitar2) ( hurl) (frml) precipitar, despeñar
2.
via) ( Chem) precipitarseb) ( Meteo) condensarse
II prɪ'sɪpətət, prɪ'sɪpɪtətadjective (liter) <exit/departure> precipitado1.[prɪ'sɪpɪtɪt]ADJ precipitado, apresurado2. [prɪ'sɪpɪteɪt]VT1) (=bring on) precipitar, provocar2) (=hurl) lanzar3) (Chem) precipitar; (Met) condensar3.VI [prɪ'sɪpɪteɪt](Chem) precipitarse; (Met) condensarse4.[prɪ'sɪpɪtɪt]N (Chem) precipitado m* * *
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1. [prɪ'sɪpəteɪt]1) (bring about, hasten) (frml) \<\<crisis/event/incident\>\> precipitar2) ( hurl) (frml) precipitar, despeñar
2.
via) ( Chem) precipitarseb) ( Meteo) condensarse
II [prɪ'sɪpətət, prɪ'sɪpɪtət]adjective (liter) <exit/departure> precipitado
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annotate — verb ( tated; tating) Etymology: Latin annotatus, past participle of annotare, from ad + notare to mark more at note Date: 1710 intransitive verb to make or furnish critical or explanatory notes or comment … New Collegiate Dictionary
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capacitate — transitive verb ( tated; tating) Date: 1657 1. archaic to make capable 2. to cause (sperm) to undergo capacitation … New Collegiate Dictionary