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sulcus

  • 1 sulcus

        sulcus ī, m    [cf. ὁλκόσ], a furrow: altius impressus: sulcum patefacere aratro, O.: sulcis committere semina, V.— A trench, ditch: optare locum tecto et concludere sulco, V.— A track, furrow, wake, trail: Infindunt sulcos (i. e. navibus) V.: longo limite sulcus (stellae) Dat lucem, V.
    * * *
    furrow; rut; trail of a meteor, track, wake; female external genitalia (rude)

    Latin-English dictionary > sulcus

  • 2 sulcus

    1.
    sulcus, a, um, adj., only ficus sulca, an unknown species of fig-tree, Col. 5, 10, 11.
    2.
    sulcus, i, m. [Gr. holkos, from helkô], a furrow made by the plough (cf.: lira, porca): sulci appellantur, quā aratrum ducitur, vel sationis faciendae causā vel urbis condendae, vel fossura rectis lateribus, ubi arbores serantur: quod vocabulum quidam ex Graeco fictum, quia illi dicant holkon, Fest. p. 302 Müll.: quā aratrum vomere lacunam striam facit, sulcus vocatur: quod est inter duos sulcos elata terra, dicitur [p. 1797] porca, Varr. R. R. 1, 29, 3:

    sulco vario ne ares,

    Cato, R. R. 61, 1:

    cum sulcus altius esset impressus,

    Cic. Div. 2, 23, 50:

    ducere... infodere sulcum,

    Col. 2, 2, 27; Juv. 7, 48:

    duci sarculo sulcum,

    Plin. 18, 33, 76, § 327:

    proscindere jugerum sulco,

    id. 18, 19, 49, § 178:

    sulco tenui arare,

    id. 18, 18, 47, § 170:

    sulcum patefacere aratro,

    Ov. M. 3, 104:

    sulcis committere semina,

    Verg. G. 1, 223:

    mandare hordea sulcis,

    id. E. 5, 36:

    telluri infindere sulcos,

    id. ib. 4, 33:

    semina longis Cerealia sulcis Obruere,

    Ov. M. 1, 123:

    herba Cerealibus obruta sulcis,

    id. Tr. 3, 12, 11.—
    II.
    Transf. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    A.
    A ploughing:

    hordeum altero sulco seminari debet,

    Col. 2, 9, 15:

    quarto,

    id. 2, 12, 8:

    quinto,

    Plin. 18, 20, 49, § 181:

    nono,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 10.—
    B.
    Of things resembling a furrow.
    1.
    A long, narrow trench, a ditch, Cato, R. R. 33, 4; 43, 1; Col. 2, 8, 3; Plin. 19, 4, 20, § 60; Verg. G. 2, 24; 2, 289; id. A. 1, 425 et saep.—
    2.
    A rut, track, in gen.:

    cursu rotarum saucia clarescunt nubila sulco, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olymp. 102.—Esp., of the furrow cut by a vessel: infindunt sulcos,

    Verg. A. 5, 142:

    delere sulcos,

    Stat. Th. 6, 415:

    canebant aequora sulco,

    Val. Fl. 3, 32.—Of a wrinkle of the skin, Mart. 3, 72, 4:

    genarum,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 110.—Of the trail of a meteor, Verg. A. 2, 697; Luc. 5, 562.—Of wounds:

    in pectore,

    Claud. Rapt. Prov. 3, 425.—Of the private parts of a woman, Lucr. 4, 1272; Verg. G. 3, 136; App. Anech. 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sulcus

  • 3 bi-sulcus

        bi-sulcus adj.,    having two furrows, forked, cloven: lingua, O.: pes, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > bi-sulcus

  • 4 altē

        altē adv. with comp.    [altus], high, on high, from above, loftily: cruentum alte tollens pugionem: dextram alte extulit, V.: puer alte cinctus, H.: se tollere altius: altius praecincti, H. — Meton., deep, deeply, far: ferrum haud alte in corpus descendisse, L.: alte volnus adactum, V.: frigidus imber Altius ad vivum persedit, V.: sulcus altius impressus. — Fig., highly, loftily: alte spectare: altius se efferre.—Deeply, profoundly: altius aspicere: aliquid repetendum altius.—From afar, remotely: alte petitum prooemium, far-fetched: oratio tam alte repetita: altius expedire, from the beginning, Ta.
    * * *
    altius, altissime ADV
    high, on high, from above, loftily; deep, deeply; far, remotely; profoundly

    Latin-English dictionary > altē

  • 5 imprimō (inpr-)

        imprimō (inpr-) pressī, pressus, ere    [1 in+ premo], to press upon, press against: Stamina impresso pollice nentes, O.: Impresso genu nitens, V.: inpressā tellurem reppulit hastā, i. e. raised herself, O.—To stamp, imprint, impress, mark: vestigium, plant: humi litteram: inpressā signat sua crimina gemmā, O.: signa tabellis, H.: (Dido) os impressa toro, V.: sulcus altius impressus, drawn.—To engrave, stamp, mark: signo suo impressae tabellae, sealed, L.: an imprimi quasi ceram animum putamus? takes impressions: pondera baltei, Inpressumque nefas, embossed scene of crime, V.—Fig., to impress, engrave, stamp, mark: in animis notionem: motūs in oratore impressi: memoria publica tabulis impressa.—To stamp, mark: flagitiorum vestigiis municipia.

    Latin-English dictionary > imprimō (inpr-)

  • 6 sulcō

        sulcō āvī, —, āre    [sulcus], to furrow, turn up, plough: vomere humum, O.— To furrow, plough, cross, traverse, mark: (anguis) harenam Sulcat, O.: vada salsa carinā, V.
    * * *
    sulcare, sulcavi, sulcatus V
    furrow, plough; cleave

    Latin-English dictionary > sulcō

  • 7 tenuis

        tenuis e, adj. with comp. tenuior and sup. tenuissimus    [2 TA-], drawn out, meagre, slim, thin, lank, slender: Pinna, H.: acus, fine, O.: avena, V.: animae (defunctorum), O.—Of texture, thin, fine, close: vestes, O.: togae, H.: toga filo tenuissima, O.: natura oculos membranis tenuissimis saepsit.—Of substance, thin, rare, fine, slight: caelum: athereus locus tenuissimus est: agmen (militum), L.— Little, slight, trifling, inconsiderable, insignificant, poor, mean: oppidum: aqua, shallow, L.: tenuem fontibus adfer aquam, i. e. a little water, O.: sulcus, V.: Insignis tenui fronte Lycoris, low, H.: semita, narrow, V.: cibus, Ph.: opes: census, H.: praeda, Cs.: tenuissimum lumen: ventus, a breeze, V.—Of persons, poor: servus sit an liber, pecuniosus an tenuis.— Plur m. as subst: tenuīs praemio, stultos errore permovit: fortunae constitui tenuiorum videbantur: cuiusque censum tenuissimi auxerant.—Fig., fine, nice, delicate, subtle, exact: distinctio: cura, O.: rationes non ad tenue elimatae.— Weak, trifling, insignificant, mean, poor, slight: tenuissima valetudo, delicate, Cs.: sermo: in tenuissimis rebus labi: artificium: spes tenuior: curae, V.— Low in rank, mean, inferior, common: tenuiores, the lower orders: tenuis L. Virginius unusque de multis: tenuissimus quisque: adulescentes tenui loco orti, L.
    * * *
    tenue, tenuior -or -us, tenuissimus -a -um ADJ
    thin, fine; delicate; slight, little, unimportant; weak, feeble

    Latin-English dictionary > tenuis

  • 8 trisulcus

        trisulcus adj.    [ter+sulcus], with three furrows, three-cleft, three-forked, trifid, triple: lingua (serpentis), V.: Iovis telum, forked lightning, O.
    * * *
    trisulca, trisulcum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > trisulcus

  • 9 altus

    1.
    altus, a, um, participle from alo., lit., grown or become great, great (altus ab alendo dictus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 7 Müll.; cf. the Germ. gross with the Engl. grow), a polar word meaning both high and deep.
    A.
    Seen from below upwards, high.
    I.
    Lit.: IN ALTOD MARID PVCNANDOD, etc., Columna Duilii; so, maria alta, Liv. Andron. ap. Macr. S. 6, 5, 10; id. ib. ap. Prisc. p. 725 P.: aequor, Pac. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 23 Müll.: parietes, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44:

    sub ramis arboris altae,

    Lucr. 2, 30:

    acervus,

    id. 3, 198 al.:

    columellam tribus cubitis ne altiorem,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 26, 66:

    altior illis Ipsa dea est colloque tenus supereminet omnes,

    taller, Ov. M. 3, 181:

    altis de montibus,

    Verg. E. 1, 83:

    umbras Altorum nemorum,

    Ov. M. 1, 591 al. —With the acc. of measure:

    clausi lateribus pedem altis,

    a foot high, Sall. H. Fragm. 4, 39 Gerl.; cf. Lind. C. Gr. I. p. 215.—With gen.:

    triglyphi alti unius et dimidiati moduli, lati in fronte unius moduli,

    Vitr. 4, 3:

    majorem turrim altam cubitorum CXX.,

    id. 10, 5:

    alta novem pedum,

    Col. 8, 14, 1:

    singula latera pedum lata tricenum, alta quinquagenum,

    Plin. 36, 13, 19, § 4.—
    II.
    Trop., high, lofty, elevated, great, magnanimous, high-minded, noble, august, etc.:

    altissimus dignitatis gradus,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 6, 14; so id. Clu. 55; id. Dom. 37.—Of mind or thought:

    te natura excelsum quendam videlicet et altum et humana despicientem genuit,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 4, 11:

    homo sapiens et altā mente praeditus,

    highminded, id. Mil. 8:

    qui altiore animo sunt,

    id. Fin. 5, 20, 57 al. —So of gods, or persons elevated in birth, rank, etc.;

    also of things personified: rex aetheris altus Juppiter,

    Verg. A. 12, 140:

    Apollo,

    id. ib. 10, 875:

    Caesar,

    Hor. C. 3, 4, 37:

    Aeneas, i. e. deā natus,

    id. S. 2, 5, 62:

    Roma,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 33:

    Carthago,

    Prop. 2, 1, 23 al. —Of the voice, high, shrill, loud, clear:

    Conclamate iterum altiore voce,

    Cat. 42, 18:

    haec fatus altā voce,

    Sen. Troad. 196:

    altissimus sonus,

    Quint. 11, 3, 23 (cf.:

    vox magna,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 9, 24; Juv. 4, 32).— Subst.: altum, i, n., a height:

    sic est hic ordo (senatorius) quasi propositus atque editus in altum,

    on high, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 41, § 98:

    aedificia in altum edita,

    Tac. H. 3, 71:

    quidquid in altum Fortuna tulit, ruitura levat,

    Sen. Agam. 100.—Esp.
    (α).
    (Sc. caelum.) The height of heaven, high heaven, the heavens:

    ex alto volavit avis,

    Enn. Ann. 1, 108:

    haec ait, et Maiā genitum demisit ab alto,

    Verg. A. 1, 297.—Still more freq.,
    (β).
    (Sc. mare.) The high sea, the deep, the sea: rapit ex alto navīs velivolas, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 224:

    ubi sumus provecti in altum, capiunt praedones navem illam, ubi vectus fui,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 1, 39; so id. Men. 1, 2, 2; id. Rud. prol. 66; 2, 3, 64:

    terris jactatus et alto,

    Verg. A. 1, 3:

    in altum Vela dabant,

    id. ib. 1, 34:

    collectae ex alto nubes,

    id. G. 1, 324:

    urget ab alto Notus,

    id. ib. 1, 443 al.:

    alto mersā classe,

    Sil. 6, 665:

    ab illā parte urbis navibus aditus ex alto est,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 32:

    in alto jactari,

    id. Inv. 2, 31, 95:

    naves nisi in alto constitui non poterant,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 24:

    naves in altum provectae,

    id. ib. 4, 28: scapha in altum navigat, Sall. Fragm.—So in the plur.:

    alta petens,

    Verg. A. 7, 362.— Trop.:

    quam magis te in altum capessis, tam aestus te in portum refert,

    Plaut. As. 1, 3, 6:

    imbecillitas... in altum provehitur imprudens,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 42:

    te quasi quidam aestus ingenii tui in altum abstraxit,

    id. de Or. 3, 36, 145.—
    B.
    Seen from above downwards, deep, profound.
    I.
    Lit. (hence sometimes opp. summus): Acherusia templa alta Orci, salvete, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, 2, 81; Cic. Tusc. 1, 21, 48:

    quom ex alto puteo sursum ad summum escenderis,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 14:

    altissimae radices,

    Cic. Phil. 4, 5:

    altae stirpes,

    id. Tusc. 3, 6, 13:

    altissima flumina,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 77:

    altior aqua,

    id. ib. 1, 25:

    alta theatri Fundamenta,

    Verg. A. 1, 427:

    gurgite in alto,

    in the deep whirlpool, id. E. 6, 76:

    altum vulnus,

    id. A. 10, 857; Petr. 136; Sen. Troad. 48:

    altum totā metitur cuspide pectus,

    Sil. 4, 292; so id. 6, 580 al.:

    unde altior esset Casus,

    Juv. 10, 106.—With the abl. of measure:

    faciemus (scrobes) tribus pedibus altas,

    Pall. Jan. 10, 3.—
    II.
    Trop. (more freq. in and after the Aug. per.), deep, profound:

    somno quibus est opus alto,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 8; so Liv. 7, 35:

    sopor,

    Verg. A. 8, 27:

    quies,

    id. ib. 6, 522:

    silentium,

    id. ib. 10, 63; Quint. 10, 3, 22:

    altissima tranquillitas,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 1:

    altissima eruditio,

    id. ib. 4, 30:

    altiores artes,

    Quint. 8, 3, 2.— Subst.: altum, i, n., the depth, i. e. what is deep or far removed:

    ex alto dissimulare,

    Ov. Am. 2, 4, 16:

    non ex alto venire nequitiam, sed summo, quod aiunt, animo inhaerere,

    Sen. Ira, 1, 16 med. al.—Hence, ex alto repetere, or petere, in discourse, to bring from far; as P. a., farfetched:

    quae de nostris officiis scripserim, quoniam ex alto repetita sunt,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 5:

    quid causas petis ex alto?

    Verg. A. 8, 395 (cf.:

    alte repetere in the same sense,

    Cic. Sest. 13; id. Rep. 4, 4, and v. al. infra).—
    C.
    Poet., in reference to a distant (past) time: cur vetera tam ex alto appetissis discidia, Agamemno? Att. ap. Non. 237, 22 (altum: vetus, antiquum, Non.); cf. Verg. G. 4, 285.—With the access. idea of venerable (cf. antiquus), ancient, old:

    genus alto a sanguine Teucri,

    Verg. A. 6, 500:

    Thebanā de matre nothum Sarpedonis alti,

    id. ib. 9, 697;

    genus Clauso referebat ab alto,

    Ov. F. 4, 305:

    altā gente satus,

    Val. Fl. 3, 202:

    altis inclitum titulis genus,

    Sen. Herc. Fur. 338.— Adv.: altē, and very rarely altum, high, deep (v. supra, altus, P. a. init.).
    A.
    High, on high, high up, from on high, from above (v. altus, P. a., A.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    alte ex tuto prospectum aucupo,

    Att. Trag. Rel. p. 188 Rib.:

    colomen alte geminis aptum cornibus,

    id. ib. p. 221:

    alte jubatos angues,

    Naev. ib. p. 9:

    jubar erigere alte,

    Lucr. 4, 404:

    roseā sol alte lampade lucens,

    id. 5, 610:

    in vineā ficos subradito alte, ne eas vitis scandat,

    Cato, R. R. 50:

    cruentum alte extollens pugionem,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 12, 28: non animadvertis cetarios escendere in malum alte, ut perspiciant pisces? Varr. ap. Non. 49, 15:

    (aër) tollit se ac rectis ita faucibus eicit alte,

    Lucr. 6, 689:

    dextram Entellus alte extulit,

    Verg. A. 5, 443:

    alte suras vincire cothurno,

    high up, id. ib. 1, 337:

    puer alte cinctus,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 10, and Sen. Ep. 92:

    unda alte subjectat arenam,

    Verg. G. 3, 240:

    Nihil tam alte natura constituit, quo virtus non possit eniti,

    Curt. 7, 11, 10: alte maesti in terram cecidimus, from on high, Varr. ap. Non. 79, 16:

    eo calcem cribro succretam indito alte digitos duo,

    to the height of two fingers, Cato, R. R. 18, 7; so Col. R. R. 5, 6, 6.— Comp.:

    quae sunt humiliora neque se tollere a terrā altius possunt,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 13, 37:

    tollam altius tectum,

    id. Har. Resp. 15, 33:

    altius praecincti,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 5:

    pullus in arvis altius ingreditur,

    Verg. G. 3, 75:

    caput altius effert,

    id. ib. 3, 553:

    altius atque cadant imbres,

    id. E. 6, 38 ubi v. Forb.:

    altius aliquid tenere,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, 5.— Sup.: [p. 96] cum altissime volāsset (aquila), Suet. Aug. 94.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    alte natus,

    Albin. 1, 379 (cf.: altus Aeneas, supra, P. a., A. II.):

    alte enim cadere non potest,

    Cic. Or. 28, 98:

    video te alte spectare,

    id. Tusc. 1, 34, 82; id. Rep. 6, 23, 25.— Comp.:

    altius se efferre,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 23, 25; 3, 3, 4:

    altius irae surgunt ductori,

    Verg. A. 10, 813:

    altius aliquid agitare,

    Cels. 1 prooem.:

    attollitur vox altius,

    Quint. 11, 3, 65:

    verbis altius atque altius insurgentibus,

    id. 8, 4, 27.— Sup.:

    Ille dies virtutem Catonis altissime illuminavit,

    Vell. 2, 35:

    ingenium altissime adsurgit,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 4.—
    B.
    Deep, deeply (v. altus, P. a. B.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ablaqueato ficus non alte,

    Cato, R. R. 36:

    ferrum haud alte in corpus descendere,

    Liv. 1, 41:

    alte vulnus adactum,

    Verg. A. 10, 850; Ov. M. 6, 266; Curt. 4, 6, 18; Cels. 5, 26, 30:

    timidum caput abdidit alte,

    Verg. G. 3, 422:

    alte consternunt terram frondes,

    deeply strew, id. A. 4, 443:

    ut petivit Suspirium alte!

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 58 (cf.:

    ingentem gemitum dat pectore ab imo,

    Verg. A. 1, 485):

    inter cupam pertundito alte digitos primorīs tres,

    Cato, R. R. 21, 2:

    minimum alte pedem,

    Col. de Arb. 30.— Comp.:

    ne radices altius agant,

    Col. 5, 6, 8:

    terra altius effossa,

    Quint. 10, 3, 2:

    cum sulcus altius esset impressus,

    Cic. Div. 2, 23, 50:

    frigidus imber Altius ad vivum persedit, Verg G. 3, 441: tracti altius gemitus,

    Sen. Ira, 3, 4, 2.— Sup.:

    (latronibus gladium) altissime demergo,

    App. M. 2, 32.—
    II.
    Trop., deeply, profoundly, far, from afar:

    privatus ut altum Dormiret,

    Juv. 1, 16:

    alte terminus haerens,

    Lucr. 1, 77:

    longo et alte petito prooemio respondere,

    Cic. Clu. 21, 58:

    ratio alte petita,

    Quint. 11, 1, 62:

    alte et a capite repetis, quod quaerimus,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 6, 18; id. Rep. 4, 4, 4; id. Sest. 13, 31.— Comp.:

    qui altius perspiciebant,

    had a deeper insight, Cic. Verr. 1, 7, 19:

    quae principia sint, repetendum altius videtur,

    must be sought out more deeply, id. Off. 1, 16:

    altius repetitae causae,

    Quint. 11, 1, 62:

    de quo si paulo altius ordiri ac repetere memoriam religionis videbor,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 105:

    Hisce tibi in rebus latest alteque videndum,

    Lucr. 6, 647:

    altius supprimere iram,

    Curt. 6, 7, 35:

    altius aliquem percellere,

    Tac. A. 4, 54:

    altius metuere,

    id. ib. 4, 41:

    altius animis maerere,

    id. ib. 2, 82:

    cum verbum aliquod altius transfertur,

    Cic. Or. 25, 82:

    Altius omnem Expediam primā repetens ab origine famam,

    Verg. G. 4, 285;

    so,

    Tac. H. 4, 12:

    altius aliquid persequi,

    Plin. 2, 23, 31, § 35:

    hinc altius cura serpit,

    id. 4, 11, 13, § 87.— Sup.:

    qui vir et quantus esset, altissime inspexi,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 15, 5.
    2.
    altus, ūs, m. [alo], a nourishing, support:

    terrae altu,

    Macr. S. 1, 20 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > altus

  • 10 alveatus

    alvĕātus, a, um, adj. [id.], hollowed out like a trough or tray:

    sulcus,

    Cato, R. R. 43, 1 Schneid.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > alveatus

  • 11 armifer

    armĭfer, fĕra, fĕrum, adj. [arma-fero], bearing weapons, armed, warlike (perh. first used by Ov.; for the distinction between it and armiger, v. armiger, II.).
    I.
    Lit., as an epithet of Mars and Minerva:

    armifer armiferae correptus amore Minervae,

    Ov. F. 3, 681:

    me armiferae servatum cura Minervae eripuit,

    id. M. 14, 475:

    Leleges,

    id. ib. 9, 645:

    gentes,

    Sil. 4, 45:

    labores,

    labors of war, warfare, Stat. S. 1, 2, 96:

    irae,

    id. Th. 6, 831.—
    II.
    Transf.:

    arvum,

    the field in Colchis, sowed with dragons' teeth, from which armed men sprang up, Sen. Med. 469 (for which armigera humus in Prop. 4, 10, 10, and armiger sulcus in Claud. I. Cons. Stil. 324; v. armiger, I. fin.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > armifer

  • 12 armiger

    armĭger (ARMIGERVS in a late inscr., Orell. 3631), gĕra, gĕrum, adj. [arma-gero], bearing weapons, armed, warlike (in this last sense rare, instead of armifer).
    I.
    Pennigero non armigero in corpore, Att. ap. Cic. Fam. 7, 33:

    cum paucis armigeris,

    Curt. 3, 12:

    Phoebumque, armigerum deum (i. e. Martem),

    Sil. 7, 87:

    Colchis armigeră proelia sevit humo,

    Prop. 4, 10, 10:

    sulcus,

    Claud. I. Cons. Stil. 324, i. q. armiferum arvum (v. armifer fin.).—
    II.
    Subst., an armor-bearer, shield-bearer, a female armorbearer (this is the prevailing signif. of the word).
    A.
    Masc.:

    armiger,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 11; id. Cas. prol. 55:

    Sergius armiger Catilinae,

    i.e. an adherent, Cic. Dom. 5:

    regisque Thoactes Armiger,

    Ov. M. 5, 148; so id. ib. 12, 363:

    hic (Butes) Dardanio Anchisae Armiger ante fuit,

    Verg. A. 9, 648:

    vocavit armigerum suum,

    Vulg. Jud. 9, 54; ib. 1 Reg. 14, 1; ib. 1 Par. 10, 4 et saep.:

    armiger Jovis, i. e. aquila,

    Ov. M. 15, 386; Verg. A. 9, 564 (cf. Hor. C. 4, 4, 1: minister fulminis ales): armiger hac magni patet Hectoris, i. e. the promontory of Misenus, named after Misenus, the armor-bearer of Hector, Stat. S. 2, 77.—
    B.
    Fem.:

    armigera, of the armor-bearer of Diana,

    Ov. M. 3, 166; 5, 619.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > armiger

  • 13 aro

    ăro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [cf. aroô = to plough, to till; arotron = aratrum; arotos, aroura = arvum, = Welsh ar; arotêr = arator; armentum; Goth. arjan = to plough; O. H. Germ. aran = to ear], to plough, to till.
    I.
    A.. Lit.
    a.
    Absol.:

    arare mavelim quam sic amare,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 21:

    in fundo Fodere aut arare,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 17:

    si quidem L. Quinctio Cincinnato aranti nuntiatum est etc.,

    Cic. Sen. 16, 56:

    bene et tempestive arare,

    Cato, R. R. 61, 1; Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 174:

    bos est enectus arando,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 87:

    die septimo cessabis arare et metere,

    Vulg. Exod. 34, 21; ib. Luc. 17, 7; ib. 1 Cor. 9, 10.—
    b.
    With acc.:

    arare terram,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 16; Ov. F. 1, 703; cf. Col. 2, 4; Pall. 2, 3, 2:

    ager non semel aratus, sed novatus et iteratus,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 30, 131:

    cum terra araretur et sulcus altius esset impressus,

    id. Div. 2, 23, 50:

    vallem arari,

    Vulg. Deut. 21, 4:

    campum arare,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 328:

    olivetum,

    Col. 5, 9:

    Capuam,

    Verg. G. 2, 244:

    Campaniam,

    Prop. 4, 4, 5 et saep.—
    B.
    Trop
    1.
    Of a ship, to plough: aequor. Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 76; so id. Am. 2, 10, 33 Heins.; Verg. A. 2, 780; 3, 495:

    aquas,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 36 (cf.:

    sulcare aquas,

    id. M. 4, 707).—
    2.
    Of age, to draw furrows over the body, i. e. to wrinkle:

    jam venient rugae, quae tibi corpus arent,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 118.—
    3.
    In mal. part.:

    fundum alienum,

    Plaut. As. 5, 2, 24; so id. Truc. 1, 2, 48 al.—
    4.
    Prov.: arare litus, for to bestow useless labor:

    non profecturis litora bobus aras,

    Ov. H. 5, 116; so id. Tr. 5, 4, 48; cf. Juv. 7, 49.—
    II.
    In a more extended sense.
    A.
    To cultivate land, and absol. to pursue agriculture, to live by husbandry (cf. agricola and arator):

    quae homines arant, navigant, aedificant, virtuti omnia parent, i. e. in agriculturā, navigatione, etc., omnia ex virtute animi pendent,

    Sall. C. 2, 7 Corte' arat Falerni mille fundi jugera, Hor. Epod. 4, 13:

    cives Romani, qui arant in Siciliā,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 5.—
    B.
    To gain by agriculture, to acquire by tillage:

    decem medimna ex jugero arare,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 47 (where, Zumpt, from conjecture, has received exarare into the text; so B. and K.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aro

  • 14 bisulca

    bĭsulcus, a, um, adj. [bis-sulcus] (twofurrowed), hence, in gen., divided into two parts, two-cleft, cloven ( poet. and in postAug. prose): lingua, forked, Pac. ap. Non. p. 506, 17; Ov. M. 9, 65: pedes, * Lucr. 2, 356; Ov. M. 7, 113; Plin. 11, 45, 105, § 254: ungula, a cloven hoof, id. 8, 21, 30, § 73; 10, 1, 1, § 1:

    cauda,

    id. 9, 29, 46, § 85:

    forcipes,

    id. 11, 28, 34, § 97.—
    II.
    Subst.: bĭsulca, ōrum, n. (sc. animalia), animals with cloven feet (opp. to the solidipedes), Plin. 11, 37, 85, § 212:

    cornigera fere bisulca,

    id. 11, 46, 106, § 255; 10, 65, 84, § 184; 10, 73, 93, § 199.—Rare in sing.:

    bisulcum oryx,

    Plin. 11, 46, 106, § 255.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bisulca

  • 15 bisulcus

    bĭsulcus, a, um, adj. [bis-sulcus] (twofurrowed), hence, in gen., divided into two parts, two-cleft, cloven ( poet. and in postAug. prose): lingua, forked, Pac. ap. Non. p. 506, 17; Ov. M. 9, 65: pedes, * Lucr. 2, 356; Ov. M. 7, 113; Plin. 11, 45, 105, § 254: ungula, a cloven hoof, id. 8, 21, 30, § 73; 10, 1, 1, § 1:

    cauda,

    id. 9, 29, 46, § 85:

    forcipes,

    id. 11, 28, 34, § 97.—
    II.
    Subst.: bĭsulca, ōrum, n. (sc. animalia), animals with cloven feet (opp. to the solidipedes), Plin. 11, 37, 85, § 212:

    cornigera fere bisulca,

    id. 11, 46, 106, § 255; 10, 65, 84, § 184; 10, 73, 93, § 199.—Rare in sing.:

    bisulcum oryx,

    Plin. 11, 46, 106, § 255.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bisulcus

  • 16 discedo

    dis-cēdo, cessi, cessum, 3 ( perf. sync. discesti, Plaut. As. 2, 1, 3), v. n.
    I.
    (With the notion of dis predominating.)
    A.
    To part asunder, divide, separate (rare but class.; cf.: linquo, relinquo, desero, desum, destituo, deficio).
    1.
    Lit.:

    cum terra discessisset magnis quibusdam imbribus,

    Cic. Off. 3, 9:

    caelum,

    opens, id. Div. 1, 43, 97; 1, 44, 99, i. e. clears off, Verg. A. 9, 20 (this last is quoted in Sen. Q. N. 7, 20):

    sulcus vomere,

    Luc. 6, 382: VT SODALITATES DECVRIATIQVE DISCEDERENT, SC. ap. Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 5; cf.:

    cum discedere populum jussissent tribuni,

    Liv. 3, 11:

    populus ex contione,

    Sall. J. 34 fin.: armati in latitudinem, Sisenn. ap. Non. 99, 7:

    in duas partes,

    Sall. J. 13, 1:

    in partes,

    Tac. A. 1, 49; cf.:

    in manipulos,

    id. ib. 1, 34:

    fumus in auras,

    Lucr. 3, 436:

    ad semina rerum,

    id. 2, 833:

    palus multos discessit in amnes,

    Luc. 6, 360:

    citius paterer caput hoc discedere collo,

    Prop. 2, 6, 7.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    divisio in tres partes,

    Quint. 12, 10, 58:

    haec in duo genera,

    id. 3, 6, 86.—
    B.
    To part from one's connection with one, i. e. to leave, forsake, desert (rare but class.).—With a or ab: uxor a Dolabella discessit, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6:

    ab amicis in re publica peccantibus,

    Cic. Lael. 12, 42:

    ab amicis,

    id. ib. 20, 75:

    a nobis,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 60, 3:

    milites in itinere ab eo discedunt,

    id. ib. 1, 12, 2:

    a Perseo,

    Liv. 43, 6.
    II.
    (With the notion of cedere predominating.) To depart from any place or person, to go away from, to leave (cf.: proficiscor, abeo; so most frequently in all periods and sorts of composition).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.: constr. with ab, ex, or absol., rarely with de —With ab: cum discesti ab [p. 586] hero, atque abisti ad forum, Plaut. As. 2, 1, 3;

    so with abire,

    id. ib. 3, 3, 13; Cic. Att. 7, 2 fin.:

    quod legati eorum paulo ante a Caesare discesserant,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 12, 1:

    ab suis,

    id. ib. 5, 3, 6:

    ab exercitu,

    id. ib. 7, 9, 1; id. B. C. 1, 9, 3 et saep.:

    a senis latere numquam,

    Cic. Lael. 1, 1:

    a vallo,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 37, 3:

    ab loco,

    id. ib. 5, 34, 1:

    a litore,

    id. ib. 5, 8 fin. et saep.—With ex:

    non modo illum e Gallia non discessisse, sed ne a Mutina quidem recessisse,

    Cic. Phil. 8, 7, 21:

    ex contione,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 33, 2:

    e medio,

    Suet. Caes. 1:

    e patria,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 85 et saep.—With de:

    de foro,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 65, § 147; 2, 4, 22, § 49; id. Rosc. Am. 29, 79:

    de colloquio,

    Liv. 32, 40.—With abl. without a prep.:

    templo,

    Ov. M. 1, 381:

    finibus Ausoniae,

    id. Tr. 1, 3, 5:

    lecto,

    id. H. 1, 81:

    Tarracone,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 21, 5:

    Capua,

    Cic. Att. 7, 21.— Absol.:

    ille discessit, ego somno solutus sum,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 26 fin.;

    so,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 39, 3; id. B. C. 1, 22 fin.; Hor. S. 1, 9, 8 et saep.— Pass. impers.:

    ne longius ab agmine discedi pateretur,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 19, 3:

    ab concilio disceditur,

    id. ib. 7, 2 fin.:

    de colloquio discessum,

    Liv. 32, 40; Caes. B. C. 3, 87 fin.; Tac. A. 6, 44 fin. —
    b.
    Designating the term. ad quem, to go away to any place:

    in silvas,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 39, 2:

    ex fuga in civitates,

    id. ib. 7, 88 fin.:

    in castra,

    id. B. C. 1, 83, 3:

    in proximos colles,

    Sall. J. 54 fin.:

    in loca occulta,

    id. ib. 56, 3:

    ad urbem,

    Verg. A. 12, 184 et saep.:

    Capreas,

    Tac. A. 6, 20:

    ex castris domum,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 7, 5; cf.

    simply domum,

    id. B. C. 1, 13, 3; 3, 87, 3:

    domos suas,

    Nep. Them. 4, 2 al.:

    cubitum,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 10.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    In milit. lang., to march off, march away, decamp:

    discessit a Brundisio obsessionemque nostrorum omisit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 24 fin.:

    ab Gergovia,

    id. B. G. 7, 43 fin.:

    a mari Dyrrhachioque,

    id. B. C. 3, 44, 1:

    ab Zama,

    Sall. J. 61 al.:

    ex ea parte vici,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 2, 1:

    ex hibernis,

    id. ib. 5, 28, 3:

    ex eo loco,

    id. B. C. 3, 30, 7; cf.:

    ex iis locis cum classe,

    id. ib. 3, 101 fin.:

    Tarracone,

    id. ib. 2, 21, 5 et saep.:

    dispersi ac dissipati discedunt,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 58, 3; so absol., id. ib. 5, 53 fin.; 6, 33, 4 et saep.;

    so milit.: discedere ab signis,

    to quit the standard, leave the order of battle, Caes. B. G. 5, 16, 1; id. B. C. 1, 44, 4; Liv. 25, 20:

    qui discedere et abire cœptabant,

    i. e. to break ranks and go away, Suet. Oth. 11; cf.: ab ordinibus signisque Front. Strat. 1, 5, 3:

    ab armis,

    to lay down one's arms, Caes. B. G. 5, 41, 8; id. B. C. 1, 9, 5; Sall. C. 34, 1; Cic. Phil. 8, 11, 33; Liv. 9, 14 al.—
    b.
    Also in milit. lang., to get away, come away, come off in any manner from the battle (victorious, conquered, wounded, etc.); and sometimes to be translated simply to become, to be, etc.:

    superiores,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 47, 1; so,

    superior,

    Sall. C. 39, 4:

    victor,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 47, 6; cf.:

    victor ab hoste,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 37:

    victus,

    to be conquered, Sall. C. 49, 2:

    graviter vulneratus,

    id. ib. 61, 7 et saep.:

    aequo proelio,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 112, 7; cf.:

    aequa manu,

    Sall. C. 39, 4:

    aequo Marte cum Volscis,

    Liv. 2, 40:

    sine detrimento,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 46, 6 et saep.— Pass. impers.:

    a proelio disceditur,

    Just. 6, 7, 12.—
    (β).
    Transf. beyond the milit. sphere (freq. into the judicial sphere, on account of its analogy to the former):

    ut spoliis Sexti Roscii hoc judicio ornati auctique discedant,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 3 fin.:

    superiorem,

    id. Caecin. 1, 2; so,

    liberatus,

    Nep. Phoc. 2, 3:

    omnium judicio probatus,

    Cic. Brut. 64, 229:

    impunita (tanta injuria),

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 30 et saep.:

    discessisses non male,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 70; cf.:

    pulchre et probe et praeter spem,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 58:

    aut cum summa gloria aut sine molestia,

    Cic. Att. 2, 21 fin.; cf.:

    a judicio capitis maximā gloriā,

    Nep. Epam. 8 fin.:

    ita tum discedo ab illo, ut qui se filiam Neget daturum,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 121; cf.:

    si possum discedere, ne causa optima in senatu pereat,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 16 fin.
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to depart, deviate, swerve from; to leave, forsake, give up:

    nihil a statu naturae, nihil a dignitate sapientis,

    Cic. Off. 1, 20, 67:

    a fide justitiaque,

    id. ib. 3, 20, 79:

    longe ab consuetudine mea et cautione ac diligentia,

    id. Font. 1, 2:

    a constantia atque a mente, atque a se ipse,

    id. Div. 2, 55, 114; cf.:

    a se,

    id. Brut. 79, 273; id. Fin. 5, 11, 33; 4, 5, 41; id. Tusc. 4, 6, 11: a recta conscientia, Att. ap. Cic. Att. 13, 20:

    a sua sententia,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 2, 5: ab officio, id. B. G. 1, 40, 3:

    ab oppugnatione castrorum,

    id. B. C. 2, 31, 3 et saep.:

    a judiciisque causisque,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 33, 144:

    a litteris,

    id. Fam. 9, 26:

    ab illa acerrima contentione,

    id. Or. 31:

    ab illa cavillatione,

    Quint. 12, 2, 14:

    a suscepta semel persuasione,

    id. 12, 2, 26 et saep.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Pregn., to pass away, to vanish, to cease (very rarely):

    modo audivi, quartanam a te discessisse,

    had left you, Cic. Att. 8, 6:

    ex animo memoria alicujus,

    id. Rep. 6, 9: hostibus spes potiundi oppidi discessit (opp. studium propugnandi accessit), Caes. B. G. 2, 7, 2:

    ubi hae sollicitudines discessere,

    Liv. 4, 52 fin. —
    b.
    In alicujus sententiam, in polit. lang., to pass or go over to another's opinion, Sall. C. 55, 1; Liv. 3, 41; 28, 45; cf.

    the opp., in alia omnia,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 12, 3 (v. alius). In like manner:

    decurritur ad illud extremum atque ultimum SC., quo nisi paene in ipso urbis incendio... numquam ante discessum est,

    which had never before been resorted to, Caes. B. C. 1, 5, 3;

    so perh.: ex oratione Caesaris... hanc in opinionem discessi, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 6, 14 fin. —
    c.
    Ab aliquo, in Cicero's letters in the sense of to leave out of consideration, i. e. to except:

    cum a vobis meae salutis auctoribus discesserim, neminem esse, cujus officiis me tam esse devinctum confitear,

    if I except you, you excepted, Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 18:

    ut cum ab illo discesserint, me habeant proximum,

    id. ib. 6, 12, 2:

    amoris erga me, cum a fraterno amore domesticoque discessi, tibi primas defero,

    id. Att. 1, 17, 5.
    ► Once in the part.
    perf.: custodibus discessis, Cael. ap. Prisc. p. 869 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > discedo

  • 17 imprimo

    imprĭmo ( inpr-), pressi, pressum, 3, v. a. [in-premo], to press into or upon, to stick, stamp, or dig into, to impress, imprint (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    si in ejusmodi cera centum sigilla hoc anulo impressero,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 26, 86:

    locus ubi vestigium impresserit,

    id. Caecin. 27, 76; id. Phil. 13, 15, 30:

    sus rostro si humi A litteram impresserit,

    id. Div. 1, 13, 23:

    ne imprimatur jacentibus molibus solum,

    Col. 3, 13, 1: imprimitque genae genam, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 686 (Trag. v. 436):

    os cucurbitulae corpori,

    Cels. 2, 11:

    signa tabellis,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 38:

    impressit dente labris notam,

    id. C. 1, 13, 12; cf.:

    dentes alicui,

    Luc. 9, 806:

    muris aratrum,

    Hor. C. 1, 16, 20:

    stigmata captivorum frontibus,

    Petr. 105:

    (Dido) os impressa toro,

    Verg. A. 4, 659:

    impressa orbita,

    Cic. Att. 2, 21, 2:

    sulcus altius impressus,

    id. Div. 2, 23, 50:

    monimenta impressa saxis,

    Tac. A. 11, 14:

    puteum,

    i. e. to sink, dig, Pall. 1, 34:

    nudo ecce jugulum, convertite huc manus, imprimite mucrones,

    Petr. 80:

    dentem,

    Tib. 1, 6, 14; cf.:

    morsum,

    i. e. to bite, Col. 6, 17, 33; Plin. 8, 25, 37, § 89:

    vulnus,

    i. e. to make, Col. 7, 11, 2:

    basia,

    Mart. 10, 42, 5:

    staminaque impresso fatalia pollice nentes,

    pressed upon, Ov. M. 8, 453; cf.:

    impressoque genu nitens,

    Verg. A. 12, 303:

    humidaque impressa siccabat lumina lana,

    Prop. 3, 6 (4, 5), 17:

    exempta scutula cortici, imprimitur ex alia cortex par,

    Plin. 17, 16, 26, § 118. —
    B.
    Transf.: aliquid (aliqua re), to press in, give an impression to a thing, to engrave, stamp, mark: an imprimi quasi ceram animum putamus? Cic. Tusc. 1, 25, 61:

    hoc munus habebis, Cratera impressum signis,

    Verg. A. 5, 536; cf.:

    impressas auro quas gesserat olim Exuvias,

    i. e. embroidered, Luc. 9, 176:

    non levior cippus nunc imprimit ossa?

    Pers. 1, 37:

    transtra per et remos impressaque terga virorum,

    pressed down, bended, Stat. Th. 5, 403.—
    II.
    Trop., to impress, engrave, stamp, mark:

    quod in omnium animis eorum notionem impressisset ipsa natura,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 16, 43; cf.:

    visa in animis,

    id. Ac. 2, 18, 58:

    quaeque in animis imprimuntur incohatae intellegentiae, similiter in omnibus imprimuntur,

    id. Leg. 1, 10, 30; id. Fat. 19, 43:

    verum illud quidem impressum in animo atque mente,

    id. Ac. 2, 11, 34:

    nisi omnes ii motus in ipso oratore impressi esse atque inusti videbuntur,

    id. de Or. 2, 45, 189:

    quo e genere nobis notitiae rerum imprimuntur,

    id. Ac. 2, 7, 21:

    in quibus (curriculis) Platonis primum sunt impressa vestigia,

    id. Or. 3, 12; cf.:

    (memoria) constat ex notis litterarum, et ex eo, in quo imprimuntur illae notae,

    id. Part. Or. 7, 26:

    menti impressa,

    id. ib. 2, 11, 34:

    quaedam vestigia animo,

    Quint. 11, 2, 4:

    memoria publica recensionis tabulis publicis impressa,

    Cic. Mil. 27, 73:

    impressa animo rudi memoria,

    Quint. 1, 1, 36:

    quorum lectione duplex imprimeretur rei publicae dedecus,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 6, 16:

    cum fortitudinis, tum vero humanitatis... impressa vestigia,

    id. Balb. 5, 13.—
    B.
    Transf. (acc. to I. B.), to stamp, mark:

    horum flagitiorum iste vestigiis omnia municipia, praefecturas... impressit,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 24, 58; id. Fam. 5, 20, 5.—Hence, impressē, adv., strongly, forcibly, impressively (postclass.).
    1.
    Lit.:

    dehinc rursus defricandus tenacius quidem, sed non impressius,

    Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 7, 87. —
    2.
    Trop.:

    alte et impresse recogitare,

    Tert. Exhort. Cast. 3:

    ut impressius dixerim,

    id. Car. Christ. 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > imprimo

  • 18 inprimo

    imprĭmo ( inpr-), pressi, pressum, 3, v. a. [in-premo], to press into or upon, to stick, stamp, or dig into, to impress, imprint (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    si in ejusmodi cera centum sigilla hoc anulo impressero,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 26, 86:

    locus ubi vestigium impresserit,

    id. Caecin. 27, 76; id. Phil. 13, 15, 30:

    sus rostro si humi A litteram impresserit,

    id. Div. 1, 13, 23:

    ne imprimatur jacentibus molibus solum,

    Col. 3, 13, 1: imprimitque genae genam, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 686 (Trag. v. 436):

    os cucurbitulae corpori,

    Cels. 2, 11:

    signa tabellis,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 38:

    impressit dente labris notam,

    id. C. 1, 13, 12; cf.:

    dentes alicui,

    Luc. 9, 806:

    muris aratrum,

    Hor. C. 1, 16, 20:

    stigmata captivorum frontibus,

    Petr. 105:

    (Dido) os impressa toro,

    Verg. A. 4, 659:

    impressa orbita,

    Cic. Att. 2, 21, 2:

    sulcus altius impressus,

    id. Div. 2, 23, 50:

    monimenta impressa saxis,

    Tac. A. 11, 14:

    puteum,

    i. e. to sink, dig, Pall. 1, 34:

    nudo ecce jugulum, convertite huc manus, imprimite mucrones,

    Petr. 80:

    dentem,

    Tib. 1, 6, 14; cf.:

    morsum,

    i. e. to bite, Col. 6, 17, 33; Plin. 8, 25, 37, § 89:

    vulnus,

    i. e. to make, Col. 7, 11, 2:

    basia,

    Mart. 10, 42, 5:

    staminaque impresso fatalia pollice nentes,

    pressed upon, Ov. M. 8, 453; cf.:

    impressoque genu nitens,

    Verg. A. 12, 303:

    humidaque impressa siccabat lumina lana,

    Prop. 3, 6 (4, 5), 17:

    exempta scutula cortici, imprimitur ex alia cortex par,

    Plin. 17, 16, 26, § 118. —
    B.
    Transf.: aliquid (aliqua re), to press in, give an impression to a thing, to engrave, stamp, mark: an imprimi quasi ceram animum putamus? Cic. Tusc. 1, 25, 61:

    hoc munus habebis, Cratera impressum signis,

    Verg. A. 5, 536; cf.:

    impressas auro quas gesserat olim Exuvias,

    i. e. embroidered, Luc. 9, 176:

    non levior cippus nunc imprimit ossa?

    Pers. 1, 37:

    transtra per et remos impressaque terga virorum,

    pressed down, bended, Stat. Th. 5, 403.—
    II.
    Trop., to impress, engrave, stamp, mark:

    quod in omnium animis eorum notionem impressisset ipsa natura,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 16, 43; cf.:

    visa in animis,

    id. Ac. 2, 18, 58:

    quaeque in animis imprimuntur incohatae intellegentiae, similiter in omnibus imprimuntur,

    id. Leg. 1, 10, 30; id. Fat. 19, 43:

    verum illud quidem impressum in animo atque mente,

    id. Ac. 2, 11, 34:

    nisi omnes ii motus in ipso oratore impressi esse atque inusti videbuntur,

    id. de Or. 2, 45, 189:

    quo e genere nobis notitiae rerum imprimuntur,

    id. Ac. 2, 7, 21:

    in quibus (curriculis) Platonis primum sunt impressa vestigia,

    id. Or. 3, 12; cf.:

    (memoria) constat ex notis litterarum, et ex eo, in quo imprimuntur illae notae,

    id. Part. Or. 7, 26:

    menti impressa,

    id. ib. 2, 11, 34:

    quaedam vestigia animo,

    Quint. 11, 2, 4:

    memoria publica recensionis tabulis publicis impressa,

    Cic. Mil. 27, 73:

    impressa animo rudi memoria,

    Quint. 1, 1, 36:

    quorum lectione duplex imprimeretur rei publicae dedecus,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 6, 16:

    cum fortitudinis, tum vero humanitatis... impressa vestigia,

    id. Balb. 5, 13.—
    B.
    Transf. (acc. to I. B.), to stamp, mark:

    horum flagitiorum iste vestigiis omnia municipia, praefecturas... impressit,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 24, 58; id. Fam. 5, 20, 5.—Hence, impressē, adv., strongly, forcibly, impressively (postclass.).
    1.
    Lit.:

    dehinc rursus defricandus tenacius quidem, sed non impressius,

    Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 7, 87. —
    2.
    Trop.:

    alte et impresse recogitare,

    Tert. Exhort. Cast. 3:

    ut impressius dixerim,

    id. Car. Christ. 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inprimo

  • 19 limes

    līmĕs, ĭtis, m. [root in līmus; cf. limen, and Gr. lechris; cf. Just. Inst. 1, 12, 5], a cross-path, balk between fields.
    I.
    Lit., the Romans usually had in their fields two broad and two narrower paths; the principal balk from east to west was called limes decumanus; that from north to south was called cardo;

    of the two smaller ones, that running from east to west was called prorus, the other, from north to south, transversus,

    Hyg. de Limit. Const. 18, 33 and 34; Col. 1, 8, 7:

    lutosi limites,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 8. —
    B.
    Transf. (mostly poet.).
    1.
    A boundary, limit between two fields or estates, consisting of a stone or a balk:

    partiri limite campum,

    Verg. G. 1, 126:

    saxum antiquum, ingens, campo quod forte jacebat, Limes agro positus, litem ut discerneret arvis,

    id. A. 12, 897:

    effodit medio de limite saxum,

    Juv. 16, 38.—
    2.
    A fortified boundaryline, a boundary-wall:

    cuncta inter castellum Alisonem ac Rhenum novis limitibus aggeribusque permunita,

    Tac. A. 2, 7:

    limite acto promotisque praesidiis,

    id. G. 29: penetrat interius, aperit limites, Vell. 2, 120.—
    3.
    In gen., any path, passage, road, way; also, by-street, by-road:

    eo limite Athenienses signa extulerunt,

    Liv. 31, 39:

    profectus inde transversis limitibus,

    id. ib.:

    lato te limite ducam,

    Verg. A. 9, 323:

    acclivis,

    Ov. M. 2, 19:

    limite recto fugere,

    id. ib. 7, 782:

    transversi,

    by-roads, Liv. 22, 12, 2 Fabr.; 31, 39, 5; 41, 14 init.: limes Appiae, the line of the Appian street (for the street itself), id. 22, 15, 11:

    limite acto (i. e. facto),

    Tac. G. 29.—

    Of the channel of a stream: solito dum flumina currant Limite,

    Ov. M. 8, 558; Prop. 5, 9, 60.—Of the track of light left behind them by comets, fiery meteors, torches, etc.:

    flammiferumque trahens spatioso limite crinem, Stella micat,

    Ov. M. 15, 849:

    tum longo limite sulcus Dat lucem,

    Verg. A. 2, 697; Plin. 2, 26, 25, § 96:

    sectus in obliquo est lato curvamine limes,

    the zodiac, Ov. M. 2, 130:

    latum per agmen Ardens limitem agit ferro,

    Verg. A. 10, 514; cf. Sil. 4, 463; 9, 379; Stat. Th. 9, 182.—
    4.
    A line or vein in a precious stone:

    nigram materiam distinguente limite albo,

    Plin. 37, 10, 69, § 184.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    A boundary, limit:

    limes carminis,

    Stat. Th. 1, 16:

    aestuat infelix angusto limite mundi,

    Juv. 10, 169.—
    B.
    A distinction, difference:

    judicium brevi limite falle tuum,

    Ov. R. Am. 325:

    quaedam perquam tenui limite dividuntur,

    Quint. 9, 1, 3.—
    C.
    A way, path:

    si maledicitis vostro gradiar limite,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 18:

    bene meritis de patria quasi limes ad caeli aditum patet,

    Cic. Somn. Scip. 8; Sen. Ben. 1, 15, 2:

    eundem limitem agere,

    to go the same way, employ the same means, Ov. A. A. 3, 558.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > limes

  • 20 novenarius

    nŏvēnārĭus, a, um, adj. [novem], consisting of nine:

    numerus,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 86 Müll.:

    natura,

    id. ib.; cf. Macr. Somn. Scip. 2, 2; Aus. Idyll. 11:

    sulcus,

    three feet in breadth and three in depth, Plin. 17, 11, 15, § 77.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > novenarius

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