Перевод: с английского на все языки

со всех языков на английский

stringed+instruments

  • 41 string

    füzér, párkány, húr, szénzsinór, béléscső-rakat to string: húroz, felajz, megtisztít (zöldbabot), felfűz
    * * *
    1. [striŋ] noun
    1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) zsinór
    2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) rost
    3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) húr
    4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) füzér; sor
    2. verb
    1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) felfűz
    2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) (fel)húroz (hangszert); megfeszít (íjat)
    3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) (szálkától) megtisztít
    4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) megköt
    - stringy
    - stringiness
    - string bean
    - stringed instruments
    - have someone on a string
    - have on a string
    - pull strings
    - pull the strings
    - string out
    - strung up
    - stringent
    - stringently
    - stringency

    English-Hungarian dictionary > string

  • 42 string

    1. [striŋ] noun
    1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) fio
    2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) fio
    3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) corda
    4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) cordão
    2. verb
    1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) enfiar
    2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) encordoar
    3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) tirar os fios
    4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) pendurar
    - stringy
    - stringiness
    - string bean
    - stringed instruments
    - have someone on a string
    - have on a string
    - pull strings
    - pull the strings
    - string out
    - strung up
    - stringent
    - stringently
    - stringency
    * * *
    [striŋ] n 1 barbante, fio, cordel, corda fina. 2 fileira, corrente, colar, enfiada (de contas). 3 corda (de instrumento musical). 4 strings instrumentos de corda. 5 cordão, fita. 6 série, carreira. 7 corda de arco. 8 cadeia, seqüência. • vt (ps, pp strung). 1 enfiar, enfileirar. 2 colocar cordas, encordoar. 3 amarrar (com barbante), dependurar com barbante ou corda. 4 esticar, apertar (as cordas ou fios). 5 excitar, deixar tenso ou nervoso. 6 tirar as fibras ou tendões. 7 formar ou mover em fila. 8 arranjar em série ou seqüência, encadear. 9 sl enganar, burlar. he is always harping on the same string ele bate sempre na mesma tecla. there are some strings attached to it há algumas restrições, limitações. to have more than one string to one’s bow ter mais de uma idéia, habilidade a seu favor. he has two strings to his bow / ele tem o pé em duas canoas. to have on a/ the string trazer na coleira, ter sob controle. to pull the strings exercer influência discretamente, usar pistolões, mexer os pauzinhos. to string along a) enganar, lograr. b) ir com, acompanhar. to string together enfiar, enfileirar. without strings, with no strings attached sem restrições.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > string

  • 43 string

    n. kılçık (fasulye vb.), ip, kordon, sicim, bağ, bağcık, kiriş, tel, lif, yay (keman), dizi, damar (yaprak), koşul, şart
    ————————
    v. takmak (tel, ip), dizmek, germek, bağlamak, ipe dizmek, düzenlemek, sıralamak, kılçıklarını ayıklamak, sıra halinde gitmek, yutturmak, kandırmak, aldatmak
    * * *
    1. dizgi 2. ipe diz (v.) 3. ip (n.)
    * * *
    1. [striŋ] noun
    1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) ip, sicim
    2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) lif
    3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) tel, yay
    4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) dizi, sıra
    2. verb
    1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) dizmek, ipe geçirmek
    2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) tel takmak
    3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) liflerini ayıklamak
    4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) ipe asmak
    - stringy
    - stringiness
    - string bean
    - stringed instruments
    - have someone on a string
    - have on a string
    - pull strings
    - pull the strings
    - string out
    - strung up
    - stringent
    - stringently
    - stringency

    English-Turkish dictionary > string

  • 44 string

    • rivi
    • nuora
    • nyöri
    • jänne
    • jäntere
    • jono
    automatic data processing
    • jono (atk)
    • jono(tietotekn)
    • vetää johto
    • viulunkieli
    • pujottaa
    • rihma
    • kieli
    • kieli(musiikki)
    music
    • kieli (soit.)
    • ketju
    automatic data processing
    • merkkijono
    • nauha
    • naru
    • perata
    • paula
    • sarja
    • syy
    • säie
    • kuitu
    • lanka
    * * *
    1. striŋ noun
    1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) naru
    2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) kuitu
    3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) kieli, jousi-
    4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) nauha
    2. verb
    1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) pujottaa nauhaan
    2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) panna johonkin kielet, panna johonkin jänne
    3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) poistaa rihmat
    4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) ripustaa
    - stringy
    - stringiness
    - string bean
    - stringed instruments
    - have someone on a string
    - have on a string
    - pull strings
    - pull the strings
    - string out
    - strung up
    - stringent
    - stringently
    - stringency

    English-Finnish dictionary > string

  • 45 string

    I 1. [strɪŋ]
    1) U (twine) corda f.
    2) (length of cord) (for packaging) spago m.; (on garment) cordino m.; (on bow, racket) corda f.; (on puppet) filo m.

    to pull the strings — tirare i fili; fig. muovere i fili, tenere le fila

    a string of — una sfilza di [visitors, boyfriends, awards]; una serie di [crimes, novels, insults]; una catena di [ shops]

    5) equit.
    6) mus. (on instrument) corda f.
    7) inform. stringa f., sequenza f.
    8) gastr. (in bean) filo m.
    2.
    nome plurale strings mus.

    the strings — gli strumenti ad arco, gli archi

    ••

    to have sb. on a string — manovrare, fare ballare qcn.

    to pull stringscolloq. manovrare nell'ombra

    without strings o with no strings attached — senza condizioni, incondizionatamente

    II [strɪŋ]
    verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. strung)
    1) mus. sport incordare [racket, guitar, violin]

    to string [sth.] tightly — tendere le corde di [ racket]

    2) (thread) infilare [beads, pearls]

    to string sth. (up) above, across — appendere qcs. sopra, attraverso [ street]

    to string sth. up on — appendere qcs. su [ lamppost]

    to string sth. between — appendere qcs. tra [ trees]

    * * *
    1. [striŋ] noun
    1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) laccetto, stringa, cordoncino
    2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) filo, resta
    3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) corda; a corda
    4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) filo, catena
    2. verb
    1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) infilare
    2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) (fornire di corda)
    3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) (togliere il filo)
    4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) appendere
    - stringy
    - stringiness
    - string bean
    - stringed instruments
    - have someone on a string
    - have on a string
    - pull strings
    - pull the strings
    - string out
    - strung up
    - stringent
    - stringently
    - stringency
    * * *
    I 1. [strɪŋ]
    1) U (twine) corda f.
    2) (length of cord) (for packaging) spago m.; (on garment) cordino m.; (on bow, racket) corda f.; (on puppet) filo m.

    to pull the strings — tirare i fili; fig. muovere i fili, tenere le fila

    a string of — una sfilza di [visitors, boyfriends, awards]; una serie di [crimes, novels, insults]; una catena di [ shops]

    5) equit.
    6) mus. (on instrument) corda f.
    7) inform. stringa f., sequenza f.
    8) gastr. (in bean) filo m.
    2.
    nome plurale strings mus.

    the strings — gli strumenti ad arco, gli archi

    ••

    to have sb. on a string — manovrare, fare ballare qcn.

    to pull stringscolloq. manovrare nell'ombra

    without strings o with no strings attached — senza condizioni, incondizionatamente

    II [strɪŋ]
    verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. strung)
    1) mus. sport incordare [racket, guitar, violin]

    to string [sth.] tightly — tendere le corde di [ racket]

    2) (thread) infilare [beads, pearls]

    to string sth. (up) above, across — appendere qcs. sopra, attraverso [ street]

    to string sth. up on — appendere qcs. su [ lamppost]

    to string sth. between — appendere qcs. tra [ trees]

    English-Italian dictionary > string

  • 46 string

    [strɪŋ] 1. n
    ( thin rope) sznurek m; (of beads, cars, islands) sznur m; (of disasters, excuses) seria f; ( COMPUT) ciąg m znaków; ( MUS) struna f
    2. vt; pt, pp strung
    * * *
    1. [striŋ] noun
    1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) sznur, taśma
    2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) włókno
    3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) struna
    4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) sznur(ek)
    2. verb
    1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) nanizać na sznurek
    2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) naciągać
    3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) oczyścić z włókien
    4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) zwiesić na sznurku
    - stringy
    - stringiness
    - string bean
    - stringed instruments
    - have someone on a string
    - have on a string
    - pull strings
    - pull the strings
    - string out
    - strung up
    - stringent
    - stringently
    - stringency

    English-Polish dictionary > string

  • 47 string

    1. [striŋ] noun
    1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) aukla; saite
    2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) šķiedra
    3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) stīga
    4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) virkne; virtene
    2. verb
    1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) uzvērt; savirknēt
    2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) uzvilkt stīgu/stiegru
    3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) attīrīt pākšu pupiņas
    4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) savērt; veidot virteni; piekārt (ar aukliņu)
    - stringy
    - stringiness
    - string bean
    - stringed instruments
    - have someone on a string
    - have on a string
    - pull strings
    - pull the strings
    - string out
    - strung up
    - stringent
    - stringently
    - stringency
    * * *
    aukla, saite; stiegra; stīga; stīgu instrumenti; virtene, virkne; rinda, virkne; nosacījums; dzīsliņa, šķiedra; sasiet; savirknēt; uzvilkt stīgu; sasprindzināt; uzkārt, pakārt; apvest ap stūri, piekrāpt

    English-Latvian dictionary > string

  • 48 string

    1. [striŋ] noun
    1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) virvė, raištis
    2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) plaušas, skaidula
    3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) styga
    4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) vėrinys, virtinė
    2. verb
    1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) suverti
    2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) átempti, sustyguoti, ádëti stygas
    3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) iðimti skaidulas ið
    4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) suverti
    - stringy
    - stringiness
    - string bean
    - stringed instruments
    - have someone on a string
    - have on a string
    - pull strings
    - pull the strings
    - string out
    - strung up
    - stringent
    - stringently
    - stringency

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > string

  • 49 string

    n. snöre; sträng; sätta sträng (ar) på; spänna (en båge); stämma (ett instrument); en kedja av symboler som behandlas som en hel enhet (data)
    --------
    v. snöra ihop, binda; hänga upp; trä på tråd; arrangera i en rad
    * * *
    1. [striŋ] noun
    1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) snöre, band, tråd
    2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) fiber, tråd
    3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) sträng
    4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) band
    2. verb
    1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) trä upp []
    2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) stränga, spänna
    3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) rensa
    4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) trä (binda) upp
    - stringy
    - stringiness
    - string bean
    - stringed instruments
    - have someone on a string
    - have on a string
    - pull strings
    - pull the strings
    - string out
    - strung up
    - stringent
    - stringently
    - stringency

    English-Swedish dictionary > string

  • 50 string

    1. [striŋ] noun
    1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) provaz, nit
    2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) vlákno
    3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) struna; smyčcový
    4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) šňůra
    2. verb
    1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) navléknout
    2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) napnout
    3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) odvlákňovat
    4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) pověsit
    - stringy
    - stringiness
    - string bean
    - stringed instruments
    - have someone on a string
    - have on a string
    - pull strings
    - pull the strings
    - string out
    - strung up
    - stringent
    - stringently
    - stringency
    * * *
    • provázek
    • řetězec
    • struna
    • string/strung/strung
    • špagát
    • šňůra

    English-Czech dictionary > string

  • 51 string

    1. [striŋ] noun
    1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) povraz, niť
    2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) vlákno
    3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) struna; sláčikový
    4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) šnúra
    2. verb
    1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) navliecť
    2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) napnúť
    3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) sťahovať vlákna, očistiť
    4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) zavesiť
    - stringy
    - stringiness
    - string bean
    - stringed instruments
    - have someone on a string
    - have on a string
    - pull strings
    - pull the strings
    - string out
    - strung up
    - stringent
    - stringently
    - stringency
    * * *
    • vodítko
    • vrchná korunka
    • vlákno
    • vešat
    • vypliest (raketu)
    • vybicovat
    • žilka
    • zavesit
    • záplava
    • zviazat
    • zväzovat
    • šnúra
    • šnúrka
    • séria
    • špagát
    • strunovitý výplet
    • stlpec sadzby
    • struna
    • stužka
    • tetiva
    • urcitá podmienka
    • príval
    • fúzy
    • hácik
    • izolátorový retazec
    • bic
    • rad
    • retaz
    • retazec
    • remienok
    • prúd
    • pocet
    • pletenec
    • povraz
    • povrázok
    • povraz šibenice
    • korbác
    • kolóna
    • motúz
    • motúzik
    • navliekat na šnúru
    • natiahnut
    • napnút
    • obtah sadzby

    English-Slovak dictionary > string

  • 52 string

    1. [striŋ] noun
    1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) sfoară
    2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) fibră
    3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) coardă; cu/de coarde
    4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) şirag
    2. verb
    1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) a în­şira
    2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) a încorda
    3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) a scoate fibrele din
    4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) a sus­penda
    - stringy
    - stringiness
    - string bean
    - stringed instruments
    - have someone on a string
    - have on a string
    - pull strings
    - pull the strings
    - string out
    - strung up
    - stringent
    - stringently
    - stringency

    English-Romanian dictionary > string

  • 53 string

    1. [striŋ] noun
    1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) σπάγγος,κορδόνι
    2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) ίνα
    3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) χορδή
    4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) αρμαθιά
    2. verb
    1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) αρμαθιάζω
    2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) περνώ χορδή
    3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) αφαιρώ ίνες,καθαρίζω
    4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) δένω
    - stringy
    - stringiness
    - string bean
    - stringed instruments
    - have someone on a string
    - have on a string
    - pull strings
    - pull the strings
    - string out
    - strung up
    - stringent
    - stringently
    - stringency

    English-Greek dictionary > string

  • 54 string

    1. [striŋ] noun
    1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) ficelle
    2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) fil
    3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) (à) corde(s)
    4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) rang
    2. verb
    1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) enfiler
    2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) monter
    3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) enlever les fils de
    4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) suspendre
    - stringy - stringiness - string bean - stringed instruments - have someone on a string - have on a string - pull strings - pull the strings - string out - strung up - stringent - stringently - stringency

    English-French dictionary > string

  • 55 string

    1. [striŋ] noun
    1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) barbante, fio
    2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) fio
    3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) corda
    4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) fieira
    2. verb
    1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) enfiar
    2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) encordoar
    3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) tirar o fio de
    4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) pendurar por um fio
    - stringy - stringiness - string bean - stringed instruments - have someone on a string - have on a string - pull strings - pull the strings - string out - strung up - stringent - stringently - stringency

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > string

  • 56 Fado

       Traditional urban song and music sung by a man or woman, to the accompaniment of two stringed instruments. The Portuguese word, fado, derives from the Latin word for fate ( fatum), and the fado's usage does not distinguish the sex of the singer. Traditionally, wherever the fado is performed, the singer, the fadista—who is often but not always a woman wearing a shawl around her shoulders—is accompanied by the Portuguese guitarra, a 12-stringed mandolin-like instrument or lute, and the viola, a Spanish guitar. There are at least two contemporary variations of the fado: the Lisbon fado and the Coimbra or university student fado. While some authorities describe the song as typical of the urban working classes, its popularity and roots are wider than only this group and it appears that, although the song's historic origins are urban and working class, its current popularity is more universal. The historic origins of the fado are not only obscure but hotly debated among scholars and would-be experts. Some suggest that its origins are Brazilian and African, while others detect a Muslim, North African element mixed with Hispanic.
       After the Revolution of 25 April 1974, there was talk that the fado's days were numbered as a popular song because it seemed an obsolete, regime-encouraged entertainment, which, like a drug or soporific, encouraged passivity. In the new Portugal, however, the fado is still popular among various classes, as well as among an increasingly large number of visitors and tourists. The fado is performed in restaurants, cafes, and special fado houses, not only in Portugal and other Lusophone countries like Brazil, but wherever Portuguese communities gather abroad. Although there do not appear to be schools of fado, fadistas learn their trade by apprenticeship to senior performers, both men and women.
       In fado history, Portugal's most celebrated fadista was Amália Rodrigues, who died in 1999. She made her premier American debut in New York's Carnegie Hall in the 1950s, at about the same time Americans were charmed by a popular song of the day, April in Portugal, an American version of a traditional Portuguese fado called Fado de Coimbra, about Coimbra University's romantic traditions. The most celebrated fadista of the first decade of the 21st century is Marisa dos Reis Nunes, with the stage name of Mariza, who embodies a new generation of singers' contemporary interpretation of fado. The predominant tone of the Lisbon variation of the fado, sung often in the areas of Alfama, Mouraria, Bairro Alto, and Alcântara, is that of nostalgia and saudade sadness and regret. Traditionally, the Coimbra version has a lighter, less somber tone.

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Fado

  • 57 струнник

    муж. player on stringed instruments

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > струнник

  • 58 strings

    noun plural ((in an orchestra, the group of people who play) stringed instruments, ie violins, violas, 'cellos and double basses: The conductor said the strings were too loud.) cuerdas
    n.
    instrumentos de cuerda s.m.pl.

    English-spanish dictionary > strings

  • 59 strings

    noun plural ((in an orchestra, the group of people who play) stringed instruments, ie violins, violas, 'cellos and double basses: The conductor said the strings were too loud.) strengjasveit

    English-Icelandic dictionary > strings

  • 60 strings

    vonósok the strings: vonósok
    * * *
    noun plural ((in an orchestra, the group of people who play) stringed instruments, ie violins, violas, 'cellos and double basses: The conductor said the strings were too loud.) vonósok

    English-Hungarian dictionary > strings

См. также в других словарях:

  • Stringed Instruments Museum — The Stringed Instruments Museum in Portuguese: Museu dos Cordofones is located in Tebosa, in the surroundings of the city of Braga, Portugal dedicated to traditional Portuguese String instruments. The collection features Portuguese instruments… …   Wikipedia

  • stringed instruments — англ. [стри/нгэд инструмэ/нтс] струнные инструм. см. также string …   Словарь иностранных музыкальных терминов

  • stringed instrument — stringed instruments N COUNT A stringed instrument is a musical instrument that has strings, such as a violin or a guitar …   English dictionary

  • stringed instrument — a musical instrument having strings as the medium of sound production, played with the fingers or with a plectrum or a bow: The guitar, the harp, and the violin are stringed instruments. * * * Any musical instrument that produces sound by the… …   Universalium

  • stringed instrument — noun a musical instrument in which taut strings provide the source of sound • Hypernyms: ↑musical instrument, ↑instrument • Hyponyms: ↑banjo, ↑bowed stringed instrument, ↑string, ↑chordophone, ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

  • stringed instrument — UK [ˌstrɪŋd ˈɪnstrʊmənt] / US noun [countable] Word forms stringed instrument : singular stringed instrument plural stringed instruments one of a group of musical instruments that have strings, for example the guitar and the violin …   English dictionary

  • stringed — [[t]strɪŋd[/t]] adj. 1) mad fitted with strings: violins and other stringed instruments[/ex] 2) mad produced by strings: stringed melodies[/ex] • Etymology: bef. 1000 …   From formal English to slang

  • stringed — string ► NOUN 1) material consisting of threads twisted together to form a thin length. 2) a piece of such material. 3) a length of catgut or wire on a musical instrument, producing a note by vibration. 4) (strings) the stringed instruments in an …   English terms dictionary

  • stringed — adjective Date: before 12th century 1. having strings < stringed instruments > 2. produced by strings …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • stringed instrument — stringed in|stru|ment [ ,strıŋd ınstrumənt ] noun count one of a group of musical instruments that have strings, for example the guitar and the VIOLIN …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • Stringed instrument tunings — This is a list of tunings for stringed musical instruments. Strings or courses are listed from low to high pitch, reading from left to right facing the front of the instrument standing vertically. (The are a few exceptions to this, for instance… …   Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»