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101 boost
I [buːst]1) (stimulus) spinta f. (to a)to give sth. a boost — dare una spinta a qcs
2) (encouragement) incoraggiamento m. (to per)to give sb. a boost (to do) — incoraggiare qcn. (a fare)
3) (publicity)to give sth. a boost — fare (molta) pubblicità a qcs
4) (push)II [buːst]to give sb. a boost — dare una spinta (verso l'alto) a qcn
1) (stimulate) incrementare, aumentare [productivity, number, profit]; incoraggiare [economy, investment]; suscitare [ interest]to boost sb.'s confidence — infondere sicurezza a qcn.
2) (enhance) migliorare [image, performance]4) elettron. amplificare [signal, voltage]5) aut. rendere più potente [ engine]* * *[bu:st] 1. verb(to expand; to make greater; to improve: We've boosted the sales figures; It's boosted his reputation.) aumentare, gonfiare2. noun(a piece of help, encouragement etc: This publicity will give our sales a real boost.) spinta- booster* * *I [buːst]1) (stimulus) spinta f. (to a)to give sth. a boost — dare una spinta a qcs
2) (encouragement) incoraggiamento m. (to per)to give sb. a boost (to do) — incoraggiare qcn. (a fare)
3) (publicity)to give sth. a boost — fare (molta) pubblicità a qcs
4) (push)II [buːst]to give sb. a boost — dare una spinta (verso l'alto) a qcn
1) (stimulate) incrementare, aumentare [productivity, number, profit]; incoraggiare [economy, investment]; suscitare [ interest]to boost sb.'s confidence — infondere sicurezza a qcn.
2) (enhance) migliorare [image, performance]4) elettron. amplificare [signal, voltage]5) aut. rendere più potente [ engine] -
102 push
push [pʊ∫]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. noun4. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. nouna. ( = shove) poussée f• to give sb/sth a push pousser qn/qchb. ( = dismissal) (British) (inf) to give sb the push [employer] virer qn (inf) ; [boyfriend, girlfriend] plaquer qn (inf !)• he got the push (from employer) il s'est fait virer (inf) ; (from girlfriend) il s'est fait plaquer (inf !)a. ( = press on) [+ door, person, car, pram] pousser ; [+ button] appuyer sur ; [+ stick, finger] enfoncer• don't push me! ne (me) poussez pas !► to push + preposition/adverb• to push sb/sth out of the way écarter qn/qchb. ( = advance) [+ one's views] mettre en avant ; [+ claim] présenter avec insistance ; [+ plan] essayer d'imposer ; [+ product] pousser la vente dec. ( = pressure) pousser• to push for better working conditions faire pression pour obtenir de meilleures conditions de travail4. compounds( = make progress) avancer à grands pasa. [+ toy] pousser dans tous les sens[+ person, chair] écarter (brusquement) ; [+ objection, suggestion] écarter[+ person, chair, one's plate, sb's hand] repousser► push ina. [+ stick, finger] enfoncer ; [+ person] pousser• they dragged him to the pool and pushed him in ils l'ont tiré jusqu'à la piscine et l'ont poussé dedansb. ( = break) [+ door] enfoncera. ( = cause to topple) renverserb. ( = cause to fall off) (over cliff, bridge) faire tombera. [+ stick, hand] (faire) passerb. [+ deal, decision] faire acceptera. [+ lever] (re)lever ; [+ spectacles] releverb. ( = increase) [+ numbers, sales] augmenter ; [+ prices, demand] faire monter* * *[pʊʃ] 1.1) lit (shove, press) poussée fto give somebody/something a push — pousser quelqu'un/quelque chose
2) (campaign, drive) campagne fto give something/somebody a push — encourager quelque chose/quelqu'un
to give something a push in the right direction — faire avancer quelque chose dans la bonne direction
4) Military poussée f5) (spirit, drive) esprit m battant2.transitive verb1) (move, shove, press) gen pousser; appuyer sur [button, switch, bell]to push somebody/something away — repousser quelqu'un/quelque chose
to push somebody/something out of the way — écarter quelqu'un/quelque chose
to push the door open —
to push somebody too far — fig pousser quelqu'un à bout
to be pushed — (colloq) ( under pressure) être à la bourre (colloq)
to be pushed for something — (colloq) ( short of) être à court de quelque chose
2) (colloq) ( promote) faire la promotion de [product]; promouvoir [policy, theory]3) (colloq) ( sell) vendre [drugs]3.intransitive verb pousser4.to push oneself through a gap — passer par un trou; ( drive oneself) se pousser ( to do à faire)
Phrasal Verbs:- push for- push in- push off- push on- push up••at a push — (colloq) GB s'il le faut
to give somebody the push — (colloq) GB ( fire) virer quelqu'un (colloq); ( break up with) larguer quelqu'un (colloq)
to push one's luck —
to push it — (colloq) forcer sa chance
that's pushing it a bit! — (colloq) ( cutting it fine) c'est un peu juste or risqué!
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103 ärsytyskynnys
yks.nom. ärsytyskynnys; yks.gen. ärsytyskynnyksen; yks.part. ärsytyskynnystä; yks.ill. ärsytyskynnykseen; mon.gen. ärsytyskynnysten ärsytyskynnyksien; mon.part. ärsytyskynnyksiä; mon.ill. ärsytyskynnyksiinstimulus threshold (noun)* * *• threshold of sensation• stimulus threshold• stimulation threshold• absolute threshold -
104 smell
1. n обоняние2. n запахsweet smell — аромат, благоухание
nasty smell — отвратительный запах, зловоние
mouldy smell — затхлый запах, запах плесени
3. n дурной запах, вонь, зловоние4. n намёк, признак, след5. n атмосфера, дух6. n капелька, чуточка7. n нюханьеa smell of the lamp — кабинетность, вымученность ; нудный педантизм; наукообразность
8. v обонять; чувствовать запах; чуять9. v чуять, чувствоватьhe smelt a plot — он почувствовал, что готовится заговор
10. v нюхать, вдыхать запахmusty smell — кислый запах; запах плесени
11. v пахнуть; иметь запахto smell strong — припахивать, дурно пахнуть
putrescent smell — запах гнили, вонь
12. v пахнуть, отдавать13. v дурно пахнуть, вонять; иметь дурной запахto smell to heaven — издавать удушливый смрад; смердеть, вонять
fish soon smells in summer if it is not kept on ice — летом рыба быстро протухнет, если её не положить на лёд
smutty smell — < головневый> запах
Синонимический ряд:1. air (noun) air; ambience; atmosphere; aura; feel; feeling; mood; tone2. aroma (noun) aroma; bouquet; emanation; essence; fragrance; odour; perfume; snuff; whiff3. hint (noun) breath; cast; dash; hint; intimation; lick; shade; shadow; smack; smatch; soupcon; spice; sprinkling; strain; streak; suggestion; suspicion; taste; tincture; tinge; touch; trace; trifle; twang; vein; whisper; wink4. nose (noun) nose; olfaction; scent5. olfactory sense (noun) detection by smell; olfactory perception; olfactory sensation; olfactory sense; sense of smell; smelling6. stench (noun) effluvium; fetidness; fetor; foulness; malodor; odor; rank fumes; reek; stench; stink7. detect by nose (verb) breathe in; detect; detect by nose; get a whiff of; notice; perceive; respond to olfactory stimulus8. reek (verb) emanate; emit an odor; exude; funk; pervade; reek; smell bad; smell good; stench; stink9. scent (verb) inhale; nose; scent; sniff; snuff; whiff10. suggest (verb) savor; savour; smack; suggest; taste -
105 gap
gap [gæp](a) (hole, opening → which needs mending) trou m; (→ in floorboards) interstice m; (→ created deliberately) trouée f, ouverture f; (→ in a wall) brèche f; (→ in clouds) trou m; (→ in trees) trouée f; (→ of spark plug, points) écartement m; (→ in piston ring) jeu m à la coupe (des segments);∎ a gap in the wall un trou dans le mur;∎ the sun shone through a gap in the clouds le soleil perça à travers les nuages∎ a gap of 2 cm un intervalle de 2 cm;∎ there was a gap of a few metres between each car il y avait une distance de quelques mètres entre chaque voiture;∎ he has a gap between his front teeth il a les dents de devant écartées;∎ I could see through a gap in the curtains je voyais par la fente entre les rideaux;∎ there's a gap in the curtains les rideaux bâillent;∎ the shelling had opened great gaps in the ranks le bombardement avait éclairci les rangs∎ fill in the gaps with the missing letters remplissez les blancs avec les lettres manquantes∎ there's a perceptible gap between stimulus and response il y a un intervalle sensible entre le stimulus et la réponse;∎ she returned to work after a gap of six years elle s'est remise à travailler après une interruption de six ans∎ to bridge or to fill a gap combler un vide;∎ to fill the gaps in one's education combler les lacunes de son éducation;∎ his death left a gap in our lives sa mort a laissé un vide dans notre vie;∎ a gap in the market un créneau sur le marché(f) (omission) lacune f;∎ there are several gaps in his story il y a plusieurs trous dans son histoire(h) (disparity) écart m, inégalité f;∎ we need to reduce the gap between theory and practice il nous faut réduire l'écart entre la théorie et la pratique;∎ there's a technology gap between our two countries il y a un fossé technologique entre nos deux pays;∎ to close the gap réduire l'écart;∎ age gap différence f d'âge►► gap financing crédit m relais;gap site terrain m vague (entre deux bâtiments);British gap year = année, souvent passée à voyager, que s'accorde un étudiant avant son entrée à l'université ou à la fin de ses études -
106 kiihotus
yks.nom. kiihotus; yks.gen. kiihotuksen; yks.part. kiihotusta; yks.ill. kiihotukseen; mon.gen. kiihotusten kiihotuksien; mon.part. kiihotuksia; mon.ill. kiihotuksiinagitation (noun)excitation (noun)incitation (noun)incitement (noun)stimulation (noun)* * *• animation• incitation• incitement• inducement• instigation• irritation• motivation• motive• provocation• spur• stimulation• impulse• stimulus• furore• flurry• ferment• excitement• excitation• enthusiasm• encouragement• elation• clamour• agitation• ado• impetus• commotion -
107 inducement
1. n побуждение2. n побудительный мотив, стимул, приманка3. n юр. вводная часть4. n юр. встречное удовлетворениеСинонимический ряд:1. bait (noun) attraction; bait; bribe; decoy; enticement; lure2. incentive (noun) cause; incentive; incitement; motive; spark; spur; stimulus3. invitation (noun) encouragement; invitation4. procurement (noun) procurement5. temptation (noun) allurement; come-on; seduction; temptation -
108 incentive
in'sentiv(something that encourages etc: Hope of promotion was an incentive to hard work.) incentivoincentive n incentivotr[ɪn'sentɪv]1 (stimulus) incentivo, estímulo, aliciente nombre masculino2 (payment) incentivo económico\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto give somebody an incentive incentivar a alguienincentive scheme plan nombre masculino de incentivosincentive [ɪn'sɛntɪv] n: incentivo m, aliciente m, motivación f, acicate madj.• incentivo, -a adj.n.• aliciente s.m.• alimento s.m.• estímulo s.m.• incentivo s.m.• móvil s.m.ɪn'sentɪvcount & mass noun incentivo m, aliciente m, estímulo ma cash incentive — una bonificación, un incentivo en efectivo or en metálico
he had no incentive to diet — no tenía ningún aliciente or incentivo para hacer régimen; (before n)
[ɪn'sentɪv]incentive scheme — plan m de incentivos
1.N incentivo m, estímulo man incentive to work harder — un incentivo or estímulo para trabajar más
as an added incentive, they paid her airfare — como incentivo adicional, le pagaron el billete de avión
production incentive — incentivo m a la producción
2.CPDincentive bonus N — prima f de incentivación
incentive payment N — incentivo m económico
incentive scheme N — plan m de incentivos
* * *[ɪn'sentɪv]count & mass noun incentivo m, aliciente m, estímulo ma cash incentive — una bonificación, un incentivo en efectivo or en metálico
he had no incentive to diet — no tenía ningún aliciente or incentivo para hacer régimen; (before n)
incentive scheme — plan m de incentivos
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109 Prod
1. n ирл. неодобр. протестант2. n тычок3. v тыкать; колоть4. v побуждать; подстрекать, возбуждать; раздражать5. v протыкать, прокалывать6. v воен. разведывать мины щупом7. v воен. разг. прощупывать слабые места в оборонеСинонимический ряд:1. dig (noun) dig; jab; nudge2. poker (noun) poker; stick3. push (noun) impetus; impulse; incentive; motivation; push; spur; stimulant; stimulation; stimulus4. thrust (noun) butt; shove; thrust5. encourage (verb) encourage; incite; rouse6. poke (verb) dig; jab; jog; nudge; poke; prick; punch7. push (verb) goad; job; provoke; push; remind; shove; spur8. run (verb) drive; herd; run9. urge (verb) egg on; exhort; impel; insist; inspire; persuade; press; pressure; promote; prompt; propel; sic; urge -
110 stimulation
1. n возбуждение, стимуляция; стимулирование2. n поощрение3. n раздражениеСинонимический ряд:1. agitation (noun) agitation; animation; commotion; perturbation; sensation2. excitement (noun) action; elation; excitement; exhilaration; gaiety; liveliness; vivacity3. inspiration (noun) encouragement; inspiration; motivation4. push (noun) impetus; impulse; incentive; prod; push; spur; stimulant; stimulus -
111 register
1.parish/hotel/marriage register — Kirchen-/Fremden-/Heiratsbuch, das
register of births, deaths and marriages — Personenstandsbuch, das
medical register — Ärzteregister, das
2. transitive verbelectoral register — Wählerverzeichnis, das
1) (set down) schriftlich festhalten [Name, Zahl, Detail]2) (enter) registrieren [Geburt, Heirat, Todesfall, Patent]; (cause to be entered) registrieren lassen; eintragen [Warenzeichen, Firma, Verein]; anmelden [Auto, Patent]; abs. (at hotel) sich ins Fremdenbuch eintragenregister [oneself] with the police — sich polizeilich anmelden
3) (enrol) anmelden; (Univ.) einschreiben; immatrikulieren; (as voter) eintragen (on in + Akk.) [Person]; abs. (as student) sich einschreiben od. immatrikulieren; (in list of voters) sich ins Wählerverzeichnis eintragen lassen4) (Post) eingeschrieben versenden5) zum Ausdruck bringen [Entsetzen, Überraschung]3. intransitive verb(make impression) einen Eindruck machen (on, with auf+ Akk.)it didn't register with him — er hat das nicht registriert
* * *['re‹istə] 1. noun((a book containing) a written list, record etc: a school attendance register; a register of births, marriages and deaths.) das Register2. verb1) (to write or cause to be written in a register: to register the birth of a baby.) eintragen2) (to write one's name, or have one's name written, in a register etc: They arrived on Friday and registered at the Hilton Hotel.) sich eintragen3) (to insure (a parcel, letter etc) against loss in the post.) einschreiben4) ((of an instrument, dial etc) to show (a figure, amount etc): The thermometer registered 25°C.) registrieren•- academic.ru/61193/registered">registered- registrar
- registry
- register office / registry office
- registration number* * *reg·is·ter[ˈreʤɪstəʳ, AM -ɚ]I. n\register of births, marriages and deaths Personenstandsregister ntbridal \register Hochzeitstisch mclass \register Klassenbuch ntelectoral \register Wählerverzeichnis nt\register of electors [or voters] Wählerverzeichnis nthotel \register Gästebuch nthigher/lower \register höhere/tiefere Stimmlageinformal \register informelles Registertransactional \register Transaktionsregister ntII. vt1. (report)▪ to \register sb/sth jdn/etw registrieren [o eintragen]to \register a birth/death eine Geburt/einen Tod anmelden [o eintragen lassen]to \register a car ein Auto zulassenshe \registered the car in her name sie meldete das Auto auf ihren Namen anto \register a copyright/trademark ein Urheberrecht/Warenzeichen eintragento \register an invention eine Erfindung patentieren lassento \register luggage BRIT Gepäck aufgebento \register a voter einen Wähler registrieren2. (measure)▪ to \register sth etw anzeigento \register heat/light/movement/rainfall Hitze/Licht/Bewegung/Regen registrieren3. (at post office)to \register a letter/parcel einen Brief/ein Päckchen per Einschreiben schicken4. (notice)5. (show)to \register disappointment/shock/surprise sich akk enttäuscht/schockiert/überrascht zeigento \register protest Protest zum Ausdruck bringen6. COMPUTIII. vi1. (person) sich akk melden; to vote sich akk eintragen; at university sich akk einschreiben [o immatrikulieren]the bridal couple \registered at a popular department store das Hochzeitspaar stellte einen Hochzeitstisch in einem beliebten Warenhaus aufto \register with the authorities/police sich akk behördlich/polizeilich meldento \register for a course [or class] einen Kurs [o eine Klasse] belegen; (at university) sich akk für einen Kurs einschreibento \register at a hotel sich akk in einem Hotel anmeldento \register as unemployed sich akk arbeitslos melden2. machine, measuring device angezeigt werdenthe earthquake was too small to \register on the Richter scale das Erdbeben war zu klein, um auf der Richterskala angezeigt zu werdenI did mention the address but I'm not sure that it \registered [with him] ich habe die Adresse genannt, aber ich bin nicht sicher, ob sie bei ihm angekommen ista smile slowly \registered on his face ein Lächeln zeigte sich langsam auf seinem Gesicht* * *['redZɪstə(r)]1. n1) (= book) Register nt; (at school) Namensliste f; (in hotel) Gästebuch nt; (of members etc) Mitgliedsbuch ntregister of births, deaths and marriages — Personenstandsbuch nt
register of wills ( US, person ) — Testamentsbeamte(r) m
See:→ cash register2. vthe is registered (as) disabled/blind — er hat einen Schwerbehinderten-/Sehbehindertenausweis
See:2) (individual = have recorded) birth, marriage, death (COMM) company, trademark anmelden, eintragen lassen; vehicle, child at school etc, candidate anmelden; student einschreiben3) (= indicate) (machine) speed, quantity, rainfall, temperature registrieren; (face, expression) happiness, disapproval zum Ausdruck bringenSee:6) (= realize) registrierenI registered the fact that he had gone — ich registrierte, dass er gegangen war
3. vi1) (on electoral list etc) sich eintragen; (in hotel) sich anmelden; (student) sich einschreiben, sich immatrikulierento register with a doctor/dentist — sich bei einem Arzt/Zahnarzt auf die Patientenliste setzen lassen
to register for a course — sich für einen Kurs anmelden; (Univ) einen Kurs belegen
2) (inf= be understood)
it hasn't registered (with him) — er hat es noch nicht registriert* * *register1 [ˈredʒıstə(r)]A skeep a register of Buch führen über (akk);register of births, deaths, and marriages Personenstandsregister;register of companies Handelsregister;register of patents Patentrolle f;register of taxes Hebeliste f;unpaid register WIRTSCH Verzeichnis nicht eingelöster Schecks;they got married at a register office sie heirateten standesamtlich;(ship’s) register SCHIFFa) Registerbrief m,2. Registrierung f:a) Eintrag mb) Eintragung f3. a) Register n, (Inhalts)Verzeichnis n, Index mb) Buchzeichen n4. TECHb) Reguliervorrichtung f, Schieber m, Ventil n, Klappe f5. MUSb) Stimm-, Tonlage fc) Stimmumfang m6. TYPO Register n:be in register Register halten7. LING Register n, Sprach-, Stilebene fB v/t1. registrieren, eintragen oder -schreiben (lassen), anmelden ( for school zur Schule), weitS. (amtlich) erfassen, (auch fig einen Erfolg etc) verzeichnen, -buchen:register o.s. POL sich in die (Wahl)Liste eintragen;register a company WIRTSCH eine Gesellschaft (handelsgerichtlich) eintragen2. JURa) ein Warenzeichen anmeldenb) einen Artikel gesetzlich schützen3. Postwesen: einen Brief etc einschreiben (lassen)4. Br sein Gepäck aufgeben6. eine Empfindung zeigen, ausdrückenC v/i1. a) sich (in das Fremdenbuch, in die Wählerliste etc) eintragen (lassen)3. TYPO Register halten5. TECHa) sich decken, genau zu- oder aufeinanderpassenb) einrasten6. MIL sich einschießen7. MUS registrierenregister2 [ˈredʒıstər] s:reg. abk3. registrar4. registry5. regular (regularly) regelm.6. regulation* * *1.['redʒɪstə(r)]noun (book, list) Register, das; (at school) Klassenbuch, dasparish/hotel/marriage register — Kirchen-/Fremden-/Heiratsbuch, das
register of births, deaths and marriages — Personenstandsbuch, das
medical register — Ärzteregister, das
2. transitive verbelectoral register — Wählerverzeichnis, das
1) (set down) schriftlich festhalten [Name, Zahl, Detail]2) (enter) registrieren [Geburt, Heirat, Todesfall, Patent]; (cause to be entered) registrieren lassen; eintragen [Warenzeichen, Firma, Verein]; anmelden [Auto, Patent]; abs. (at hotel) sich ins Fremdenbuch eintragenregister [oneself] with the police — sich polizeilich anmelden
3) (enrol) anmelden; (Univ.) einschreiben; immatrikulieren; (as voter) eintragen (on in + Akk.) [Person]; abs. (as student) sich einschreiben od. immatrikulieren; (in list of voters) sich ins Wählerverzeichnis eintragen lassen4) (Post) eingeschrieben versenden5) zum Ausdruck bringen [Entsetzen, Überraschung]3. intransitive verb(make impression) einen Eindruck machen (on, with auf+ Akk.)* * *n.Liste -n f.Register - n. v.anmelden v.eintragen v.registrieren v. -
112 spark
1. noun1) Funke, dera spark of generosity/decency — (fig.) ein Funke[n] Großzügigkeit/Anstand
3)2. transitive verba bright spark — (clever person; also iron.) ein schlauer Kopf
see academic.ru/111534/spark_off">spark offPhrasal Verbs:* * *1. noun1) (a tiny red-hot piece thrown off by something burning, or when two very hard (eg metal) surfaces are struck together: Sparks were being thrown into the air from the burning building.) der Funke2) (an electric current jumping across a gap: a spark from a faulty light-socket.) der Funke3) (a trace (eg of life, humour): a spark of enthusiasm.) der Funke2. verb1) (to give off sparks.) Funken sprühen2) ((often with off) to start (a row, disagreement etc): Their action sparked off a major row.) auslösen* * *[spɑ:k, AM spɑ:rk]I. nthere was a \spark of decency in them sie besaßen einen Rest von Anstanda \spark of hope ein Fünkchen nt Hoffnunga \spark of inspiration ein Hauch m an Inspirationa \spark of sympathy eine Spur [von] Mitgefühlnot a \spark of vitality nicht die geringste Spur von Lebendigkeit6.▶ when the \sparks fly wenn die Funken fliegenII. vt▪ to \spark sth etw entfachen a. figto \spark interest Interesse weckento \spark an outrage Empörung hervorrufento \spark problems Probleme verursachento \spark a protest einen Protest auslösen2. (provide stimulus)to \spark sb into action jdn zum Handeln bewegenIII. vi Funken sprühen* * *[spAːk]1. nnot a spark of life —
a spark of interest — ein Fünkchen or Funke(n) Interesse
a few sparks of wit toward(s) the end of the speech — ein paar geistreiche Bemerkungen am Ende der Rede
a bright spark (iro) — ein Intelligenzbolzen m (iro); (clumsy) ein Tollpatsch m
2. vtentzünden; explosion verursachen; (fig) auslösen; quarrel entfachen; interest, enthusiasm weckento spark a fire — ein Feuer entzünden or entfachen; (by accident) ein Feuer auslösen or verursachen
3. viFunken sprühen; (ELEC) zünden* * *spark1 [spɑː(r)k]A s2. fig Funke(n) m, Spur f (of [von] Intelligenz, Leben etc):spark of hope Hoffnungsfunke4. ELEKa) (elektrischer) Funkeb) Entladung fc) (Licht)Bogen m5. AUTO (Zünd)Funke m:advance (retard) the spark die Zündung vorstellen (zurückstellen)6. RADIOB v/i1. Funken sprühen2. funkeln3. TECH zündenspark2 [spɑː(r)k]A s1. flotter (junger) MannB v/t jemandem den Hof machen* * *1. noun1) Funke, derthe sparks [begin to] fly — (fig.) es funkt (ugs.)
a spark of generosity/decency — (fig.) ein Funke[n] Großzügigkeit/Anstand
3)2. transitive verba bright spark — (clever person; also iron.) ein schlauer Kopf
Phrasal Verbs:* * *n.Funke -n m. -
113 effectiveness
n эффективность, действенностьСинонимический ряд:1. ability (noun) ability; capability; efficacy; efficiencies'; efficiency; performance; potency; productiveness; productivity; proficiency2. effect (noun) effect; influence; potencies'3. point (noun) cogency; force; point; punch; validity; validness -
114 motive
1. n повод, мотив; побуждение2. a спец. движущий3. a двигательный4. a редк. побудительный5. v побуждать6. v служить мотивом или причиной7. v преим. мотивировать, правдоподобно объяснятьСинонимический ряд:1. figure (noun) design; device; figure; motif; pattern2. purpose (noun) account; cause; consideration; excuse; ground; grounds; idea; incentive; incitement; inducement; motivation; purpose; reason; spring; stimulus3. subject (noun) argument; head; matter; point; subject; subject matter; text; theme; topicАнтонимический ряд:action; deed; deterrent; effort -
115 presentation
1. n преподнесение2. n изложение, преподнесение, описание; подача3. n предъявлениеpresentation draft — тратта, срочная по предъявлении
4. n представление, показ, постановкаpresentation of number — представление числа; код числа
5. n филос. представление; идея6. n церк. представление кандидата на духовную должность7. n мед. предлежаниеСинонимический ряд:1. bestowal (noun) accordance; advance; bestowal; conference; conferment; conferral; delivery; giving; granting; imparting; offering; overture2. exhibition (noun) demonstration; display; exhibition; exposition; opening; performance; show; spectacle; unveiling3. gift (noun) award; benefaction; contribution; donation; gift; grant; gratuity; present; remembrance -
116 provocation
1. n побуждение, вызов; подстрекательство2. n провокацияacts of provocation — провокационные акты, провокации
degree of provocation — степень, тяжесть провокации
3. n раздражениеСинонимический ряд:1. annoyance (noun) annoyance; bothering; harassment; irking; pestering; provoking; vexation; vexing2. challenge (noun) challenge; defiance3. incitement (noun) aggravation; cause; goad; impulse; incentive; incitement; inducement; instigation; motivation; spur; stimulus; trigger; urge -
117 boost
boost [bu:st]1. noun[+ price] faire monter ; [+ output, productivity] augmenter ; [+ sales] stimuler ; [+ confidence] renforcer* * *[buːst] 1.1) ( stimulus) coup m de fouet (to à)2) ( encouragement) encouragement m3) ( publicity) publicité f2.transitive verb1) ( stimulate) stimuler [economy, productivity, sales]; encourager [investment, lending]; augmenter [capacity, number, pay, profit, value]; relancer [interest]2) ( enhance) améliorer [image, performance]3) ( promote) faire la promotion de, promouvoir [product]4) Electricity, Telecommunications amplifier [signal, voltage]5) Automobile rendre [quelque chose] plus puissant [engine]6) ( push up) propulser [rocket] -
118 inspiration
inspiration [‚ɪnspəˈreɪ∫ən]• to be an inspiration to sb [person, thing] être une source d'inspiration pour qn* * *[ˌɪnspə'reɪʃn]2) ( sudden idea) inspiration f -
119 spur
spur [spɜ:r]éperon m* * *[spɜː(r)] 1.to be the spur for ou of something — être la raison de quelque chose
to act as a spur to — être une incitation à [crime, action]
2) ( for horse) éperon m3) Zoology, Anatomy éperon m4) ( of rock) contrefort m5) Railways (also spur track) embranchement m2.transitive verb (p prés etc - rr-)1) ( stimulate) encourager [growth, increase]; inciter [action, reaction]to spur somebody to something/to do — inciter quelqu'un à quelque chose/à faire
2) [rider] éperonner [horse]•Phrasal Verbs:- spur on•• -
120 impulssi
yks.nom. impulssi; yks.gen. impulssin; yks.part. impulssia; yks.ill. impulssiin; mon.gen. impulssien; mon.part. impulsseja; mon.ill. impulsseihinimpulse (noun)momentum (noun)* * *• caprice• impetus• impulse momentum• impulse• linear momentum• moment• monentum• pulse• stimulation• stimulus
См. также в других словарях:
stimulus — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ great, major, powerful, strong ▪ negative, positive ▪ conditioned, unconditioned … Collocations dictionary
stimulus — ► NOUN (pl. stimuli) 1) something that evokes a specific reaction in an organ or tissue. 2) something that promotes activity, interest, or enthusiasm. ORIGIN Latin, goad, spur, incentive … English terms dictionary
stimulus — stim‧u‧lus [ˈstɪmjləs] noun [singular, uncountable] something that helps a process to develop more quickly or strongly: stimulus to • The discovery of oil acted as a stimulus to the local economy. ˌfiscal ˈstimulus ECONOMICS an attempt to make… … Financial and business terms
stimulus package — UK US noun [C] ECONOMICS ► a set of actions by a government, bank, etc. that is intended to encourage activity and growth in the economy or in a particular industry or area: »Congress is debating a $100 billion stimulus package that includes tax… … Financial and business terms
stimulus generalisation — noun (psychology) transfer of a response learned to one stimulus to a similar stimulus • Syn: ↑generalization, ↑generalisation, ↑stimulus generalization • Derivationally related forms: ↑generalise (for: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
stimulus generalization — noun (psychology) transfer of a response learned to one stimulus to a similar stimulus • Syn: ↑generalization, ↑generalisation, ↑stimulus generalisation • Derivationally related forms: ↑generalise (for: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
stimulus threshold — noun : absolute threshold * * * stimulus threshold, Psychology. the minimum stimulus to produce a conscious effect … Useful english dictionary
stimulus — noun /ˈstɪm.jə.ləs/ a) Anything that may have an impact or influence on a system an economic stimulus b) Something external that elicits or influences a physiological or psychological activity or response … Wiktionary
stimulus — I noun activator, animator, arouser, calcar, catalyst, catalytic agent, cause, drive, encouragement, excitant, fillip, goad, impetus, impulse, incentive, incitamentum, incitement, inducement, influence, inritamentum, motivating force, motive,… … Law dictionary
stimulus — noun this sports facility has been a stimulus to the economic restoration of our city Syn: spur, stimulant, encouragement, impetus, boost, prompt, prod, incentive, inducement, inspiration; motivation, impulse; informal shot in the arm Ant:… … Thesaurus of popular words
stimulus error — noun : an error in introspective observation of divining the object from which the stimulus comes instead of reporting the impression actually received … Useful english dictionary