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101 rebasar
v.1 to exceed, to surpass.el agua rebasó el borde de la bañera the bath overflowed2 to pass, to overtake. ( Central American Spanish, Mexican Spanish)3 to overtake. ( Central American Spanish, Mexican Spanish)4 to pass over, to outrun, to exceed, to overreach.Ellos rebasaron a Ricardo They outran Richard.5 to pass another car.Ellos rebasan They pass another car.6 to overdraw.Ellas rebasaron la cuenta They overdrew the account.* * *1 (gen) to exceed, go beyond, surpass2 (límite, marca) to overstep3 (náutica) to pass4 AUTOMÓVIL to overtake* * *VT1) [+ límite] to pass; [+ punto] to pass, go beyond; [+ límite de tiempo] to exceed; [en cualidad, cantidad] to exceed, surpass; [en carrera, progreso] to overtake, leave behindel inglés lo rebasó en la última vuelta — the Englishman overtook o passed him on the last lap
nuestro sistema educativo ya ha rebasado al europeo — our education system has now overtaken the European one
2) esp Méx (Aut) to overtake, pass (EEUU); (Náut) to sail past* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( sobrepasar)rebasar un punto — to go past o beyond a point
rebasar el límite de velocidad — to exceed o go over the speed limit
los resultados rebasan todas las previsiones — the results exceed o surpass all predictions
2) (Méx) (Auto) to pass, overtake2.rebasar vi (Méx) to pass, overtake (BrE)* * *= outrun [out-run], transcend, overshoot, overstep, go + past.Ex. But he was wiry and wily, too, and he could often out-run, track, back-track, double-back, and finally dodge unseen in the subway.Ex. Why do only Catholics, Jews, Negroes, and women transcend their particular nationality?.Ex. The importance of exchange rates on prices paid for imported periodicals is noted, particularly when these exchange rates overshoot relative inflation.Ex. Permission is not sought when purchasing other categories of materials and so the board is overstepping its policy and fiscal authority and assuming management responsibilities.Ex. Unfortunately, its conclusions are completely pedestrian, rarely going past the fact that there were old people in England in the late Middle Ages.----* rebasar fronteras = transcend + boundaries.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( sobrepasar)rebasar un punto — to go past o beyond a point
rebasar el límite de velocidad — to exceed o go over the speed limit
los resultados rebasan todas las previsiones — the results exceed o surpass all predictions
2) (Méx) (Auto) to pass, overtake2.rebasar vi (Méx) to pass, overtake (BrE)* * *= outrun [out-run], transcend, overshoot, overstep, go + past.Ex: But he was wiry and wily, too, and he could often out-run, track, back-track, double-back, and finally dodge unseen in the subway.
Ex: Why do only Catholics, Jews, Negroes, and women transcend their particular nationality?.Ex: The importance of exchange rates on prices paid for imported periodicals is noted, particularly when these exchange rates overshoot relative inflation.Ex: Permission is not sought when purchasing other categories of materials and so the board is overstepping its policy and fiscal authority and assuming management responsibilities.Ex: Unfortunately, its conclusions are completely pedestrian, rarely going past the fact that there were old people in England in the late Middle Ages.* rebasar fronteras = transcend + boundaries.* * *rebasar [A1 ]vtA ‹cantidad/límite›el agua ha rebasado el dique the water has risen above the level of o has overflowed the dikeuna vez rebasemos ese punto once we're past o once we've passed that point, once we've got(ten) beyond o past that pointhabía rebasado los 40 años he was over 40 years oldlos resultados rebasan todas las previsiones the results exceed o surpass all predictionsestá rebasando el límite de mi paciencia she's pushing o stretching my patience to the limitsu historia rebasa los límites de lo verosímil his story goes beyond the limits of credibilitysu fama ha rebasado nuestras fronteras her fame has gone beyond o reaches beyond our borderseste trabajo rebasa su capacidad this job is beyond him o beyond his capabilities■ rebasarvi[ S ] no rebasar no passing o overtaking* * *
rebasar ( conjugate rebasar) verbo transitivo
‹ cifras previstas› to exceed;
‹ punto› to go beyond;
verbo intransitivo (Méx) to pass, overtake (BrE)
rebasar verbo transitivo
1 (un límite, una marca, señal) to exceed, go beyond: el salto rebasó los ocho metros, the jump exceeded eight metres
2 (desbordar) todo este asunto me rebasa, all this business is beyond me
3 Auto to overtake
' rebasar' also found in these entries:
English:
exceed
- over
- pass
* * *♦ vt1. [sobrepasar] to exceed, to surpass;el agua rebasó el borde de la bañera the bath overflowed;la inflación rebasó la barrera del 5 por ciento inflation passed the 5 percent mark;el caza rebasó la barrera del sonido the fighter plane broke the sound barrier;la pelota rebasó la línea de gol the ball went over o crossed the goal line;nunca rebasa el límite de velocidad she never speeds, she never drives over the speed limit;las ventas rebasaron las predicciones sales were higher than predicted;un debate que rebasa el ámbito de lo político a debate that goes beyond politics2. CAm, Méx [corredor, vehículo] to pass, to overtake♦ viCAm, Méx [adelantar] to overtake* * *v/t1 MéxAUTO pass, Brovertake2 límite go beyond* * *rebasar vt1) : to surpass, to exceed -
102 begrenzen
v/t1. Grundstück etc.: mark off; (die Grenze bilden von) form the boundary of; das Spielfeld wird von Linien begrenzt the playing-field is bounded by lines2. fig. Geschwindigkeit, Risiko, Schaden etc.: limit, restrict ( auf + Akk to); die Redezeit auf zehn Minuten begrenzen restrict speakers to ten minutes* * *to circumscribe; to bound; to limit; to confine; to restrict* * *be|grẹn|zen ptp begre\#nztvt1) (= Grenze sein von) to mark or form the boundary of no pass; Horizont to mark; Straße etc to linedas Gebiet wird durch einen or von einem Wald begrenzt — a forest marks or forms the boundary of the area
2) (= beschränken) to restrict, to limit (auf +acc to)* * *1) (to keep within limits; to stop from spreading: They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.) confine2) (to set a restriction on: We must limit the amount of time we spend on this work.) limit* * *be·gren·zen *vt1. a. BAU▪ etw \begrenzen to mark [or form] the border [or boundary] of sthein Bach begrenzt den Garten von zwei Seiten a stream borders the garden [or marks the boundary of the garden] on two sidesdie Geschwindigkeit auf... km/h \begrenzen to impose a speed limit [or restriction] of... km/h, to restrict the speed limit to... km/h3. (in Grenzen halten)▪ etw \begrenzen to limit sth* * *transitives Verb1) limit, restrict (auf + Akk. to)2) (die Grenze bilden von) mark the boundary ofdurch etwas begrenzt sein — be bounded by something
* * *begrenzen v/tdas Spielfeld wird von Linien begrenzt the playing-field is bounded by lines2. fig Geschwindigkeit, Risiko, Schaden etc: limit, restrict (auf +akk to);die Redezeit auf zehn Minuten begrenzen restrict speakers to ten minutes* * *transitives Verb1) limit, restrict (auf + Akk. to)2) (die Grenze bilden von) mark the boundary of* * *v.to bound v.to limit (to) v.to margin v.to terminate v. -
103 швидкість
жspeed, rate; фіз. velocity; quickness, swiftness, celerity, rapidity; тех. gearдозволена швидкість — the regulation speed, speed limit
максимальна швидкість — top speed; full pelt
перша швидкість — first speed; амер. low gear
розвивати швидкість (про автомобіль) — to gather speed, to speed up, to accelerate
втрачати швидкість ав. — to stall
з великою швидкістю — at high speed/rate
великою (малою) швидкістю (про багаж) — by fast ( slow) goods train
зі швидкістю вітру — like the wind, on the wings of the wind
збільшувати швидкість — to accelerate, to speed (up), to gain speed, to get up speed, to pick up speed, to rev up; to soup up (про літак, ракету)
максимальна (гранична) швидкість — deliberate speed, full speed, top speed, maximum speed
швидкість запису комп. — recording rate, writing rate, recording speed, write speed, writing speed
швидкість обробки комп. — processing speed
швидкість перемикання тех. — stepping rate, circuit speed, operating speed, operation speed, switching speed
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104 скорость
сущ.velocity;( движения транспортных средств) speed- скорость обращения
- действительная скоростьдопустимая (предельная) скорость — permitted speed; speed-limit
ограничение \скоростьи — speed-limit
превышение (дозволенной) \скоростьи — excessive speed; exceeding (excess of) the speed-limit; speeding
со \скоростью — at a speed (of)
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105 ограничение скорости
1) Military: limit of speed, limitation restriction2) Engineering: rate limit, speed restriction3) Railway term: slow down4) Law: speed limit5) Automobile industry: speed limitation6) Oilfield: limitation of speed7) Programming: rate limiting8) Automation: rate limitation9) oil&gas: speed limitsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > ограничение скорости
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106 реостатный пуск по скорости
1) Engineering: speed-limit start (электропривода)2) Mechanics: speed-limit starting3) Automation: (электропривода) speed-limit starting4) Electrical engineering: (электропривода) speed-limit startУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > реостатный пуск по скорости
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107 Geschwindigkeitsbeschränkung
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108 überhöht
I P.P. überhöhenII Adj.1. Kurve: banked2. Preise etc.: excessive (auch Geschwindigkeit), exorbitant, ridiculous umg.; mit überhöhter Geschwindigkeit fahren go over ( oder break) the speed limit* * *über|höht [yːbɐ'høːt]adjKurve banked, superelevated (spec); Forderungen, Preise exorbitant, excessive; Geschwindigkeit excessive* * *((of a price) much too high: That restaurant's prices are extortionate!) extortionate* * *über·höhtadj exorbitant, excessivemit \überhöhter Geschwindigkeit over the speed limitmit \überhöhter Geschwindigkeit fahren to drive over [or exceed] the speed limitein \überhöhter Preis an excessive [or a prohibitive] [or exorbitant] price* * ** * *B. adj1. Kurve: bankedmit überhöhter Geschwindigkeit fahren go over ( oder break) the speed limit* * ** * *adj.inflated adj. -
109 prędkość
- ci(samochodu, zmian) speed; FIZ velocityprędkość dźwięku/światła — the speed of sound/light
jechać z prędkością 100 km/h — to drive at 100 km an hour
* * *f.1. quickness, speed, swiftness.2. ( pojazdu) speed; fiz. velocity; nabierać prędkości gather l. gain speed; ograniczenie prędkości speed limit; jechać z nadmierną prędkością speed, exceed the speed limit; jechać (z prędkością) 60 km na godzinę drive (at) 60 km an hour; pot. be doing 60 km an hour; prędkość kątowa angular velocity; prędkość liniowa linear velocity; prędkość obrotowa rotational speed; prędkość dźwięku speed of sound, acoustic velocity; prędkość naddźwiękowa supersonic speed; prędkość poddźwiękowa subsonic speed; prędkość przydźwiękowa transonic speed; prędkość ucieczki escape velocity; prędkość światła speed of light; z dużą prędkością at high speed; z maksymalną prędkością at full speed; pot. flat l. full out; prędkość l. szybkość maksymalna maximum speed.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > prędkość
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110 exceso
m.1 excess.en exceso excessively, to excess (fumar, beber, comer)trabaja en exceso he works too hardexceso de confianza over-confidenceexceso de equipaje excess baggageexceso de velocidad speeding2 excess (abuso).denunciaron los excesos de los invasores they condemned the invaders' excesses o atrocitiescometer un exceso to go too farcometer un exceso en la bebida/comida to drink/eat to excesslos excesos se pagan we pay for our overindulgence3 luxus.* * *1 excess2 COMERCIO surplus\en exceso too much, in excess, excessivelyexceso de equipaje excess baggageexceso de peso excess weightexceso de velocidad speeding, exceeding the speed limit* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=demasía) excessen o por exceso — excessively, to excess
exceso de equipaje — excess luggage, excess baggage (EEUU)
exceso de mano de obra — = exceso de plantilla
exceso de plantilla — overmanning, overstaffing
exceso de velocidad — speeding, exceeding the speed limit
2) (Com, Econ) surpluslos excesos cometidos en su juventud — the overindulgences o excesses of his youth
cometer excesos con el alcohol — to drink excessively, drink to excess, overindulge in drink
* * *a) ( excedente) excessexceso de equipaje/peso — excess baggage/weight
b) ( demasía)con or en exceso — <beber/comer> to excess, too much; <fumar/trabajar> too much
pecar por exceso: al hacer los cálculos pecaron por exceso — they were overambitious in their calculations
los excesos en la comida — eating to excess, overindulgence in food
* * *= excess, surfeit, superfluity, extravagance, superabundance, slack, spree, binge, binging, oversupply [over-supply], bloat, glut.Ex. Pressure is being brought to bear on the library to readdress its priorities in terms of services rendered and to scale down excesses in terms of funds and manpower.Ex. He dismissed the image of overloaded libraries collapsing under the weight of a surfeit of paper as 'mythology'.Ex. The true cause of the decline is likely to have been too much competition, not too little, with a superfluity of printers everywhere competing by offering ever cheaper products.Ex. Sometimes even an added entry is considered an extravagance.Ex. Given that within the superabundance of information there are subject gaps, this paper looks at the responsibility of the information worker in transmitting 'facts'.Ex. Therefore, there must be some slack in the system to absorb the additional I & R services or the service must be reduced in other areas.Ex. Although it is entertaining to note the extravagant purchases of the very rich, many stories do little beyond documenting sprees of consumption.Ex. Despite the vast monetary resources involved, America's imprisonment binge has had only minimal effects on crime.Ex. A feminist theory of eating problems (anorexia, bulimia, extensive dieting, & binging) is developed.Ex. The worldwide oversupply of offshore drilling rigs has decreased rapidly in the past six years.Ex. The book falls apart in the second half when its excess of cultural references eventually makes it suffer from bloat.Ex. Almost no one is publishing literary criticism and yet a glut of self-help titles are published every year.----* abundante en exceso = lavish.* en exceso = overflow, overflowing, excessively, excess, to excess.* exceso de carga = overload.* exceso de estoc = overage.* exceso de existencias = overstocking, overage.* exceso de fondos = overstock.* exceso de gastos = overrun [over-run], cost overrun.* exceso de habitantes = overcrowding [over-crowding].* exceso de información = information overload.* exceso de medios = overkill.* exceso de mortalidad = excess mortality.* exceso de personal administrativo = administrative bloat.* exceso de peso = overweight.* exceso de plantilla administrativa = administrative bloat.* exceso de población = overpopulation.* exceso de publicaciones = overpublishing.* exceso de tirada = overrun [over-run].* exceso de vello = hirsutism.* exceso de velocidad = speeding.* exceso en el presupuesto = budget overrun, overrun [over-run], cost overrun.* exceso en la bebida = intemperance.* excesos = overindulgence.* gastar en exceso = overspend.* hacer Algo en exceso = push + Nombre + too far.* liberar del exceso de trabajo = relieve + overload.* multa por exceso de velocidad = speeding ticket, speed ticket.* por exceso = excessively, to excess.* representar en exceso = overrepresent.* simplificado en exceso = oversimplified [over-simplified].* simplificar en exceso = oversimplify.* usado en exceso = overused [over-used].* usar en exceso = overuse.* * *a) ( excedente) excessexceso de equipaje/peso — excess baggage/weight
b) ( demasía)con or en exceso — <beber/comer> to excess, too much; <fumar/trabajar> too much
pecar por exceso: al hacer los cálculos pecaron por exceso — they were overambitious in their calculations
los excesos en la comida — eating to excess, overindulgence in food
* * *= excess, surfeit, superfluity, extravagance, superabundance, slack, spree, binge, binging, oversupply [over-supply], bloat, glut.Ex: Pressure is being brought to bear on the library to readdress its priorities in terms of services rendered and to scale down excesses in terms of funds and manpower.
Ex: He dismissed the image of overloaded libraries collapsing under the weight of a surfeit of paper as 'mythology'.Ex: The true cause of the decline is likely to have been too much competition, not too little, with a superfluity of printers everywhere competing by offering ever cheaper products.Ex: Sometimes even an added entry is considered an extravagance.Ex: Given that within the superabundance of information there are subject gaps, this paper looks at the responsibility of the information worker in transmitting 'facts'.Ex: Therefore, there must be some slack in the system to absorb the additional I & R services or the service must be reduced in other areas.Ex: Although it is entertaining to note the extravagant purchases of the very rich, many stories do little beyond documenting sprees of consumption.Ex: Despite the vast monetary resources involved, America's imprisonment binge has had only minimal effects on crime.Ex: A feminist theory of eating problems (anorexia, bulimia, extensive dieting, & binging) is developed.Ex: The worldwide oversupply of offshore drilling rigs has decreased rapidly in the past six years.Ex: The book falls apart in the second half when its excess of cultural references eventually makes it suffer from bloat.Ex: Almost no one is publishing literary criticism and yet a glut of self-help titles are published every year.* abundante en exceso = lavish.* en exceso = overflow, overflowing, excessively, excess, to excess.* exceso de carga = overload.* exceso de estoc = overage.* exceso de existencias = overstocking, overage.* exceso de fondos = overstock.* exceso de gastos = overrun [over-run], cost overrun.* exceso de habitantes = overcrowding [over-crowding].* exceso de información = information overload.* exceso de medios = overkill.* exceso de mortalidad = excess mortality.* exceso de personal administrativo = administrative bloat.* exceso de peso = overweight.* exceso de plantilla administrativa = administrative bloat.* exceso de población = overpopulation.* exceso de publicaciones = overpublishing.* exceso de tirada = overrun [over-run].* exceso de vello = hirsutism.* exceso de velocidad = speeding.* exceso en el presupuesto = budget overrun, overrun [over-run], cost overrun.* exceso en la bebida = intemperance.* excesos = overindulgence.* gastar en exceso = overspend.* hacer Algo en exceso = push + Nombre + too far.* liberar del exceso de trabajo = relieve + overload.* multa por exceso de velocidad = speeding ticket, speed ticket.* por exceso = excessively, to excess.* representar en exceso = overrepresent.* simplificado en exceso = oversimplified [over-simplified].* simplificar en exceso = oversimplify.* usado en exceso = overused [over-used].* usar en exceso = overuse.* * *1 (excedente) excessexceso de equipaje/peso excess baggage/weight2(demasía): un exceso de ejercicio puede ser malo too much exercise can be harmfulme multaron por exceso de velocidad I was fined for speeding o for exceeding the speed limitconsideró su actitud como un exceso de confianza she thought he was being over-familiar in his attitudecon or en exceso ‹beber/comer› to excess, too much;‹fumar/trabajar› too muches generoso en exceso he's generous to a fault, he's excessively o too generouspecar por exceso: al hacer los cálculos pecaron por exceso they were overambitious in their calculationsmás vale pecar por exceso que por defecto it's better to have too many than too few ( o to do too much rather than too little etc)los excesos en la comida y la bebida eating and drinking to excess, overindulgence in food and drinklos excesos cometidos durante la guerra the excesses o atrocities committed during the war* * *
exceso sustantivo masculino
b) ( demasía):
me multaron por exceso de velocidad I was fined for speeding;
en exceso ‹beber/fumar/trabajar› too muchc)
exceso sustantivo masculino excess
exceso de peso, excess weight
♦ Locuciones: en exceso, in excess, excessively
' exceso' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abusar
- borrachera
- hincharse
- licencia
- recalentar
- redondear
- sobrar
- sobrepeso
- sopor
- trincar
- calentar
- desmán
- gordura
English:
blitz
- burn out
- caution
- excess
- excess baggage
- excessively
- fuss over
- fussy
- glut
- licence
- nerve
- overbook
- overdo
- overflow
- overweight
- overwork
- pack
- pull over
- speed
- speeding
- surfeit
- top-heavy
- heavily
- over
* * *exceso nm1. [demasía] excess;el exceso de sol puede provocar graves quemaduras too much sun can cause serious sunburn;en exceso [fumar, beber, comer] excessively, to excess;trabaja en exceso he works too hard;es meticuloso en exceso he is far too meticulous;más vale pecar por exceso que por defecto too much is better than not enoughexceso de confianza overconfidence;exceso de equipaje excess baggage;exceso de peso [obesidad] excess weight;exceso de velocidad speeding2. [abuso] excess;denunciaron los excesos de los invasores they condemned the invaders' excesses o atrocities;cometer un exceso to go too far;cometer un exceso en la bebida/comida to drink/eat to excess;los excesos se pagan we pay for our overindulgence* * *m excess;ser amable en exceso be extremely nice;trabajar en exceso overwork* * *exceso nm1) : excess2) excesos nmpl: excesses, abuses3)exceso de velocidad : speeding* * *exceso n excesscon exceso / en exceso too much -
111 permitido
adj.allowed, licensed, permitted, unforbidden.past part.past participle of spanish verb: permitir.* * *= admissible, allowable.Ex. Single row direct coding restricts the numbering of coding positions and thus the number of admissible index terms to the number of holes that can be fitted around the edge of a card.Ex. The combination of title lines, instruction line, and allowable answers is designed to tell you what step of the procedure you have reached.----* estar permitido = be permissible.* velocidad máxima permitida = speed limit.* velocidad permitida = speed limit.* * *= admissible, allowable.Ex: Single row direct coding restricts the numbering of coding positions and thus the number of admissible index terms to the number of holes that can be fitted around the edge of a card.
Ex: The combination of title lines, instruction line, and allowable answers is designed to tell you what step of the procedure you have reached.* estar permitido = be permissible.* velocidad máxima permitida = speed limit.* velocidad permitida = speed limit.* * *permitido, -a adjpermitted, allowed -
112 velocidad máxima permitida
(n.) = speed limitEx. Otherwise, national speed limit on carriageways with no centre reservation is 60mph.* * *(n.) = speed limitEx: Otherwise, national speed limit on carriageways with no centre reservation is 60mph.
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113 velocidad permitida
(n.) = speed limitEx. Otherwise, national speed limit on carriageways with no centre reservation is 60mph.* * *(n.) = speed limitEx: Otherwise, national speed limit on carriageways with no centre reservation is 60mph.
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114 excès
excès [εksε]1. masculine nouna. ( = surplus) excess ; [de marchandises, produits] surplusb. ( = abus) excess2. compounds• coupable de plusieurs excès de vitesse guilty of having broken the speed limit on several occasions* * *eksɛnom masculin invariable1) ( surplus) excess2) ( abus) excess3) ( extrême)tomber dans l'excès/dans l'excès inverse — to go too far/to the opposite extreme
•Phrasal Verbs:* * *ɛksɛ1. nm[poids, stocks] surplus, excessà l'excès [méticuleux, généreux] — to excess, to a fault
2. nmplOn fait souvent des excès à la période de Noël. — People often overindulge at Christmas.
* * *excès nm inv1 ( surplus) excess; ôtez l'excès de colle remove the excess glue; l'excès de la demande sur l'offre excess of demand over supply; excès de cholestérol excess of cholesterol; en excès [objets, substance] excess ( épith);2 ( abus) excess; commettre des excès to go too far; tes excès de boisson your excessive drinking; excès de table overeating; faire des excès de boisson/de table to drink/eat excessively, to overindulge in drink/food; des excès de langage bad language ¢; à l'excès, avec excès to excess, excessively;3 ( extrême) tomber dans l'excès to go too far; tomber dans l'excès inverse to go to the opposite extreme; excès de confiance/d'optimisme/de zèle overconfidence/overoptimism/overzealousness; excès de prudence excessive caution.excès de pouvoir Jur ultra vires action; commettre un excès de pouvoir to act ultra vires; excès de vitesse Jur speeding; faire un excès de vitesse to break the speed limit; on lui a retiré son permis après plusieurs excès de vitesse he lost his licenceGB after being caught several times for speeding.[ɛksɛ] nom masculinexcès de poids/calories excess weight/caloriesexcès de prudence/rigueur/sévérité excessive care/rigour/harshness2. TRANSPORTSfaire un excès de vitesse to exceed ou to break the speed limit3. [abus]se livrer à ou commettre des excès de langage to use strong language4. [manque de mesure]————————[ɛksɛ] nom masculin pluriel[violences] excesses[débauche] excesses————————à l'excès locution adverbialeavec excès locution adverbialesans excès locution adverbiale -
115 непозволен
unallowed(забранен) illegal, illicit, forbidden, prohibited(недопустим) impermissible, inadmissibleслужа си с непозволени средства use foul means, use underhand methods, resort to underhand methodsкарам с непозволена скорост go over the speed limit, speed* * *непозволѐн,прил. unallowed; ( забранен) illegal, illicit, forbidden, prohibited; ( недопустим) impermissible, inadmissible; карам с \непозволена скорост go over the speed limit, speed; служа си с \непозволени средства use foul means, use underhand methods, resort to underhand methods.* * *illicit; illegal; forbidden; prohibited* * *1. (забранен) illegal, illicit, forbidden, prohibited 2. (недопустим) impermissible, inadmissible 3. unallowed 4. карам с НЕПОЗВОЛЕНа скорост go over the speed limit, speed 5. служа си с НЕПОЗВОЛЕНи средства use foul means, use underhand methods, resort to underhand methods -
116 superare
"to overcome, to exceed;Überwinden;superar"* * *go pastfig overcomeesame pass* * *superare v.tr.1 ( oltrepassare, sorpassare) to go* over, to go* beyond, to exceed; to be over (sthg.); ( aspettative) to surpass, to exceed; ( riferito a persona) to surpass, to outdo*: l'allievo ha superato il maestro, the pupil surpassed his master; questa nave non supera i quindici nodi orari, this ship cannot exceed fifteen knots; il prezzo supera i duecento milioni, the price is over two hundred million; in Italia la produzione del grano supera quella del riso, wheat production exceeds rice production in Italy; il risultato ha superato tutte le nostre speranze, the outcome exceeded all our hopes; se non supera le dieci sterline, compralo pure, buy it if it is not over (o more than) ten pounds; merci che superano il peso consentito, overweight goods; la sua recitazione ha superato le mie aspettative, his performance exceeded my expectations; superò tutti i rivali, he outdid all his rivals; ormai ha superato l'età dei giochi, he has passed (o gone) beyond the age of playing games; la tua arroganza ha superato ogni limite, your arrogance has gone beyond the limit; superare il limite di velocità, to exceed the speed limit; superare in altezza, lunghezza, to be higher, longer (o to exceed in height, in length); superare in numero, in peso, to exceed in number, weight; superare in velocità, to exceed in speed (o to be faster): la mia auto supera in velocità qualunque altra, my car is faster than any other; superare qlcu. di x punti, ( durante la partita) to be x points ahead of s.o.; ( come risultato finale) to score x points more than s.o.; (econ.) superare l'offerta di qlcu., to improve up (o on) s.o.'s offer; superare qlcu. in qlco., to excel s.o. in (o at) sthg. (o to surpass s.o. in sthg.): lo supera in intelligenza, he surpasses him in intelligence; nello sport nessuno lo supera, nobody can beat him in sports activities // superare ogni primato, to break all records // superare se stesso, to surpass oneself2 ( passare al di là di) to get* over (sthg.); ( attraversare) to cross; ( oltrepassare con un veicolo) to overtake*, to pass: mi superò in curva, he overtook me on a bend; è vietato superare in curva, overtaking on a bend is forbidden; superare un fiume, un burrone, il confine, to cross a river, a ravine, the border; superare un muro, to get over a wall; superammo il paese e proseguimmo lungo la strada, we passed through the village and continued along the road; quando si superano gli 8000 metri, c'è bisogno di ossigeno, if you go above 8000 metres, you need oxygen3 ( vincere, sormontare) to overcome*, to surmount; to get* over (sthg.); ( passare) to get* through (sthg.), to pass: superare il primo turno, to get through the first leg; superare una difficoltà, un ostacolo, to overcome (o to surmount) a difficulty, an obstacle; superare un esame, to get through (o to pass) an examination; superare una malattia, to get over an illness; il malato ha superato la crisi, the patient has got over the critical phase; superare il nemico, to overcome the enemy; superare un pericolo, to overcome a danger; superare un periodo critico, to get over (o to overcome) a critical period; superare la prova, to pass the test.* * *[supe'rare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (essere maggiore di) to exceedsuperare qcs. in altezza, larghezza — to be taller, wider than sth.
superare qcn. di 5 centimetri — to be 5 centimetres taller than sb.
non dovrebbe superare la mezz'ora — it shouldn't take more than o exceed half an hour
2) (oltrepassare) to go* past [ luogo]; to cross, to clear [fossato, fiume, ponte, colle, frontiera, soglia]; fig. to get* through [ brutto periodo]; to get* over [ difficoltà]; to overcome* [ crisi]; to exceed [ aspettative]superare la quarantina — to be over o past forty
superare i limiti di velocità — to exceed o break the speed limit
3) (sorpassare) to pass, to overtake* BE [ veicolo]4) (essere superiore rispetto a) to be* ahead of, to outstrip, to surpasssuperare qcn. in crudeltà, stupidità — to be crueller, more stupid than sb., to surpass sb. in cruelty, stupidity
5) scol. univ. to get* through, to pass [ esame]2.* * *superare/supe'rare/ [1]1 (essere maggiore di) to exceed; superare qcs. in altezza, larghezza to be taller, wider than sth.; superare qcn. di 5 centimetri to be 5 centimetres taller than sb.; certe classi superano i 30 allievi some classes have over 30 pupils; non dovrebbe superare la mezz'ora it shouldn't take more than o exceed half an hour2 (oltrepassare) to go* past [ luogo]; to cross, to clear [fossato, fiume, ponte, colle, frontiera, soglia]; fig. to get* through [ brutto periodo]; to get* over [ difficoltà]; to overcome* [ crisi]; to exceed [ aspettative]; superare un ostacolo to clear a hurdle (anche fig.); superare il traguardo to cross the (finishing) line; superare la quarantina to be over o past forty; superare i limiti di velocità to exceed o break the speed limit; superare i limiti to go too far4 (essere superiore rispetto a) to be* ahead of, to outstrip, to surpass; superare qcn. in crudeltà, stupidità to be crueller, more stupid than sb., to surpass sb. in cruelty, stupidity5 scol. univ. to get* through, to pass [ esame]II superarsi verbo pronominale(se stesso) to surpass oneself. -
117 exceder
v.1 to exceed, to surpass.exceder el límite de velocidad to exceed o go over the speed limitexcede en dos kilos el peso permitido it is two kilos over the weight limitesto excede mis atribuciones that is beyond my authorityAntonio sobrepasó los límites Anthony surpassed the limits.2 to be greater.exceder a o de to exceed* * *1 (superar) to excel, surpass2 (sobrepasar) to exceed, be in excess of1 (sobrar) to be surplus, be left over■ los agricultores venderán a bajo precio los productos que exceden the farmers will sell the surplus products at a low price2 (ser demasiado) to be beyond, be outside1 (pasarse) to overdo it, go too far2 (en atenciones etc) to be extremely kind\exceder de to exceed, be overexcederse a sí mismo,-a to surpass oneself, excel oneselfexcederse en sus funciones to exceed one's duty* * *verbto exceed, surpass* * *1. VT1) (=superar) to exceed, surpasslos beneficios han excedido el millón de euros — profits are in excess of o have exceeded a million euros
2) (=sobrepasar) to surpasslas imágenes excedían cualquier cosa que pudieras imaginar — the pictures surpassed o were beyond anything you could imagine
3) [en importancia] to transcend2.VIno puede exceder de diez páginas — it cannot exceed ten pages, it cannot be longer than ten pages
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <límite/peso> to exceedb) (superar, aventajar)2.exceder vi3.excederse v pronno te excedas — don't overdo it o get carried away
* * *= exceed, overshoot, top, outrank, overstep.Ex. In the same way, files of item record cards can be difficult to manage if the file size exceeds, say, 2000 cards.Ex. The importance of exchange rates on prices paid for imported periodicals is noted, particularly when these exchange rates overshoot relative inflation.Ex. As public library circ declines, spending continues to top inflation.Ex. One node in the star graphic completely outranks the others, while the other six themselves are interchangeable.Ex. Permission is not sought when purchasing other categories of materials and so the board is overstepping its policy and fiscal authority and assuming management responsibilities.----* exceder en número = outnumber.* excederse = overrun [over-run], go + too far.* exceder un límite = exceed + limit.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <límite/peso> to exceedb) (superar, aventajar)2.exceder vi3.excederse v pronno te excedas — don't overdo it o get carried away
* * *= exceed, overshoot, top, outrank, overstep.Ex: In the same way, files of item record cards can be difficult to manage if the file size exceeds, say, 2000 cards.
Ex: The importance of exchange rates on prices paid for imported periodicals is noted, particularly when these exchange rates overshoot relative inflation.Ex: As public library circ declines, spending continues to top inflation.Ex: One node in the star graphic completely outranks the others, while the other six themselves are interchangeable.Ex: Permission is not sought when purchasing other categories of materials and so the board is overstepping its policy and fiscal authority and assuming management responsibilities.* exceder en número = outnumber.* excederse = overrun [over-run], go + too far.* exceder un límite = exceed + limit.* * *exceder [E1 ]vt1 ‹límite/peso/cantidad› to exceedlas ganancias exceden un millón de dólares the profits exceed o are in excess of a million dollarsexcede en mucho la cantidad que pensábamos pagar it is much higher than the figure we intended payinglos gastos de este ejercicio exceden en un 10% los del año pasado costs in this financial year exceed last year's by 10% o are 10% up on last year's2 (superar, aventajar) exceder A algo to be superior TO sthel espectáculo excede a cualquier otro realizado por esta compañía the show surpasses o is superior to anything previously produced by this company■ excederviexceder DE algo to exceed sthno puede exceder de 200 hectáreas it cannot exceed o be greater than 200 hectaresexcede del peso permitido it exceeds the weight limit, it is over the weight limitno te excedas don't overdo it o get carried awayse ha excedido en sus críticas she has gone too far in her criticism* * *
exceder ( conjugate exceder) verbo transitivo
b) (superar, aventajar) exceder a algo to be superior to sth
excederse verbo pronominal (al beber, trabajar) to overdo it;
exceder verbo transitivo to exceed, surpass
' exceder' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
pasar
- trascender
English:
exceed
- outrank
- overstep
- over
- transgress
* * *♦ vtto exceed, to surpass;exceder el límite de velocidad to exceed o go over the speed limit;excede en dos kilos el peso permitido it is two kilos over the weight limit;una cifra que excede con mucho la deuda externa del país a figure well in excess of the country's foreign debt;esto excede mis atribuciones that is beyond my authority♦ vito be greater;su fortuna excede de los cien millones her fortune exceeds one hundred million* * *v/t exceed* * *exceder vt: to exceed, to surpass* * *exceder vb to exceed -
118 ограничитель скорости
1) Geology: overspeed limit device2) Aviation: overspeed control unit3) Engineering: overspeed governor, runaway governor4) Construction: speed limiter5) Automobile industry: overspeed device, overspeed limiter, speed limit device6) Oil: overspeed preventer7) Drilling: speed-limit device8) Oilfield: speed limiting device9) Automation: (превышения) overspeed limiter, speed-limiting device10) oil&gas: velocity limiter blockУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > ограничитель скорости
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119 Höchstgeschwindigkeit
Höchstgeschwindigkeit
maximum (top, permissible) speed;
• mit Höchstgeschwindigkeit all out (coll.);
• gesetzlich vorgeschriebene Höchstgeschwindigkeit regulation speed;
• zugelassene (zulässige) Höchstgeschwindigkeit speed limit;
• Höchstgeschwindigkeit für Kraftfahrzeuge motor-vehicle speed limit;
• Höchstgeschwindigkeit überschreiten to exceed the speed limit. -
120 предел скорости
1) General subject: speed-limit2) Military: limiting speed3) Economy: velocity ceiling (обращения денег)4) Automobile industry: rate limit5) Oil: speed limit6) Astronautics: speed barrier
См. также в других словарях:
speed limit — speed .limit n the fastest speed allowed by law on a particular piece of road ▪ a 30 mph speed limit exceed/break the speed limit … Dictionary of contemporary English
speed limit — speed limits N COUNT: usu the N The speed limit on a road is the maximum speed at which you are legally allowed to drive … English dictionary
speed limit — speed ,limit noun singular the fastest speed allowed for vehicles in a particular area … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
speed limit — ► NOUN ▪ the maximum speed at which a vehicle may legally travel on a particular stretch of road … English terms dictionary
Speed limit — For a discussion of the maximum speed possible in the universe, see speed of light and special relativity. A road speed limit is the maximum speed allowed by law for road vehicles. Speed limits are commonly set and enforced by the legislative… … Wikipedia
speed limit — noun regulation establishing the top speed permitted on a given road (Freq. 1) • Hypernyms: ↑regulation, ↑ordinance * * * noun, pl ⋯ its [count] : the highest speed at which you are allowed to drive on a particular road The speed limit here is 55 … Useful english dictionary
speed limit — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ high, low ▪ legal ▪ 50 mph, 60 mph, etc. VERB + SPEED LIMIT ▪ … Collocations dictionary
speed limit — n. 1) to enforce; establish a speed limit 2) to observe a speed limit 3) to exceed a speed limit * * * establish a speed limit to enforce to exceed a speed limit to observe a speed limit … Combinatory dictionary
speed limit — noun (C) the fastest speed allowed by law on a particular piece of road: a 30 mph speed limit … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
speed limit — The maximum speed that the law allows on a particular road. A speed limit is set for various factors: school and playground zones; safety in negotiating curves and off ramps; national limits; fuel conservation; divided highways vs two way… … Dictionary of automotive terms
speed limit — ribotas greitis statusas T sritis Kūno kultūra ir sportas apibrėžtis Didžiausias taisyklių leidžiamas plaukimo greitis akvatorijoje arba laivakelyje. atitikmenys: angl. speed limit vok. beschränkte Geschwindigkeit, f rus. ограниченная скорость … Sporto terminų žodynas