-
41 DSM
1) Компьютерная техника: Diagnostic And Statistical Manual, Digital Speech Mapping2) Военный термин: Data Systems Modernization, Dedicated Security Mode, Defense Standardization Manual, Defense Supplier Marketplace, Director of Supply and Maintenance, Directorate of Servicing and Maintenance, Distinguished Service Medal, Double Sight Monitor, data system modernization, design standards manual, direct support maintenance, direction of systems management3) Техника: data status messages, data structure matrix, data systems modification, deep space measurement, digital select module, digital simulation mode, digital storage media, dismount, dual simplex method4) Шутливое выражение: Doesn't Stay Moving5) Строительство: глубокое грунтосмешение6) Математика: двойственный симплекс-метод (dual simplex method)7) Автомобильный термин: cистема курсовой устойчивости, система динамической стабилизации, Dynamic Stability Management, Driver's Seat Module8) Биржевой термин: Daily Standard Market9) Грубое выражение: Damned Silly Manual, Dumb Stupid Manager, Dumb Stupid Mustang10) Геодезия: ЦММ, цифровая модель местности, digital surface model11) Оптика: dynamic scattering mode13) Телекоммуникации: Demand Side Management, дельта-сигма-модуляция14) Сокращение: Data Systems Modernisation, Digital System Model, deep soil mixing, Delta Sigma Modulation, модуль вспомогательного бурового оборудования (drilling support module), Dynamic Scanning Module15) Университет: Dynamic Structures and Materials17) Электроника: Dimensional Stereo Microphone18) Вычислительная техника: direct sequence modulation, disk storage module, distributed shared memory, модуль дискового ЗУ, (TWAIN) Data Source Manager (MS, Windows)19) Нефть: drilling system module20) Транспорт: Des Moines International Airport21) Пищевая промышленность: Dead Sea Mud22) Фирменный знак: Diamond Star Motor, Diamond Star Motors, Diamond Star Motorsports, Dragon Scale Mail, Dual Star Motors, Dutch State Mines23) Деловая лексика: Decision Support Modeling, Display Systems Manufacturing, Domestic Salvage Market24) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: вспомогательный буровой модуль (drilling support module)25) Сетевые технологии: Dedicated Server Monitor, Distributed Storage Manager26) Сахалин Р: drilling support module27) Расширение файла: Microsoft Developer Studio Macro, Digital Sound Module28) Энергосистемы: Demand-Side Management29) Нефть и газ: instantaneous flow after correction30) Должность: Da Skills Manifest, District Sales Manager31) Чат: Dumb Stupid Moron32) Аэропорты: Des Moines International Airport, Des Moines, Iowa USA33) НАСА: Data Systems Manager, Deep Space Maneuver34) Программное обеспечение: Data State Manager, Dynamic Screen Manager35) Базы данных: Database Service Manager -
42 SID
1) Компьютерная техника: Searchable Image Database, Subunit Interaction Domain, System Installation Diskette, sudden ionospheric disturbances, System IDentifier, Silence Insertion Descriptor2) Авиация: стандартная схема выхода3) Медицина: Source-Image Distance4) Американизм: Scientific Investigation Division5) Спорт: Smad Interaction Domain6) Военный термин: Ship In Distress, Speed Indicator Device, Strategic Information Development, Subscriber Identification, security and intelligence division, seismic intrusion detector, situation display, special intelligence detachment, standard information display, strategic intelligence digest, supplemental inspection document, supplemental inspection document SICS, shipboard intelligence collection equipment, systems integration demonstrator, systems interface device, systems interface document, (S) Selective Imagery Dissemination (System)7) Техника: slew-induced distortion, sodium ionization detector, space and information systems division, synchronous identification system, system for interactive design, стандартный вылет по приборам8) Религия: Sermon And Illustration Database9) Метеорология: Sudden Ionosphere Disturbance10) Юридический термин: Sex In Doubt11) Грубое выражение: Sorry Inconsiderate Dick12) Оптика: Society for Information Display13) Телекоммуникации: System ID number14) Сокращение: Information Service, Ministry of National Defense (Belgium), Secondary Imagery Dissemination, Semantic IDentifier (computer programming), Ship Installation Drawings, Silicon Imaging Device, Situation Information Display console, Society for International Development, Source Image Distortion, Standard Instrument Departure, System Integration Development, seal-in device, special-purpose, spectral distribution, splashproof, spool, Subscriber Identification Number (мобильная телефония)15) Университет: Serious In Design, Sports Information Director, Support For Instructional Designers16) Физиология: Once per day17) Фото: Solubilization by Incipient Development18) Электроника: Slew Induced Distortion19) Вычислительная техника: Signaling IDentifier, System IDentification, security ID, segmented image database, сегментированная база данных изображений, SWIFT Interface Device (SWIFT), Sudden Ionospheric Disturbance (Space), Society for Information Displays (organization)20) Нефть: ionization smoke detector21) Дерматология: secondarily-infected dermatose22) Педиатрия: простая иммунодиффузия (single immunodiffusion)23) Транспорт: Side Impact Dummy, Speed Indicating Device, Static Impeller Driven24) Экология: sudden ionospheric disturbance25) Полицейский термин: Scientific Investigation Division, Отдел криминалистики полиции Лос-Анджелеса, Special Investigations Division26) СМИ: Sound Interface Device, Sports Illustrated Dog27) Деловая лексика: Super Intelligent Design28) Образование: Severe Intellectual Disability, идентификационный номер студента (Student Identification Number), номер личного дела студента29) Сетевые технологии: Shared Information Distance30) Криминология: state identification number31) Программирование: (Service Identification) идентификация сервиса (автоматизированное определение вида сервисных услуг, предоставляемых пользователям)32) Океанография: Shallow Intermediate And Deep34) Безопасность: Security In Depth, security identifier35) Расширение файла: Serial Input Data, Symbolic Interactive Debugger, Syntax Improving Device, System ID, Station Identification (AT&T)36) SAP.тех. идентификатор основных данных37) Майкрософт: ИД безопасности38) Должность: Seniority Integration Date39) Аэропорты: Sal, Cape Verde Islands40) НАСА: Spacecraft Identification Number41) Программное обеспечение: Software Item Description, Still In Development42) Базы данных: Simple Information Database -
43 Sid
1) Компьютерная техника: Searchable Image Database, Subunit Interaction Domain, System Installation Diskette, sudden ionospheric disturbances, System IDentifier, Silence Insertion Descriptor2) Авиация: стандартная схема выхода3) Медицина: Source-Image Distance4) Американизм: Scientific Investigation Division5) Спорт: Smad Interaction Domain6) Военный термин: Ship In Distress, Speed Indicator Device, Strategic Information Development, Subscriber Identification, security and intelligence division, seismic intrusion detector, situation display, special intelligence detachment, standard information display, strategic intelligence digest, supplemental inspection document, supplemental inspection document SICS, shipboard intelligence collection equipment, systems integration demonstrator, systems interface device, systems interface document, (S) Selective Imagery Dissemination (System)7) Техника: slew-induced distortion, sodium ionization detector, space and information systems division, synchronous identification system, system for interactive design, стандартный вылет по приборам8) Религия: Sermon And Illustration Database9) Метеорология: Sudden Ionosphere Disturbance10) Юридический термин: Sex In Doubt11) Грубое выражение: Sorry Inconsiderate Dick12) Оптика: Society for Information Display13) Телекоммуникации: System ID number14) Сокращение: Information Service, Ministry of National Defense (Belgium), Secondary Imagery Dissemination, Semantic IDentifier (computer programming), Ship Installation Drawings, Silicon Imaging Device, Situation Information Display console, Society for International Development, Source Image Distortion, Standard Instrument Departure, System Integration Development, seal-in device, special-purpose, spectral distribution, splashproof, spool, Subscriber Identification Number (мобильная телефония)15) Университет: Serious In Design, Sports Information Director, Support For Instructional Designers16) Физиология: Once per day17) Фото: Solubilization by Incipient Development18) Электроника: Slew Induced Distortion19) Вычислительная техника: Signaling IDentifier, System IDentification, security ID, segmented image database, сегментированная база данных изображений, SWIFT Interface Device (SWIFT), Sudden Ionospheric Disturbance (Space), Society for Information Displays (organization)20) Нефть: ionization smoke detector21) Дерматология: secondarily-infected dermatose22) Педиатрия: простая иммунодиффузия (single immunodiffusion)23) Транспорт: Side Impact Dummy, Speed Indicating Device, Static Impeller Driven24) Экология: sudden ionospheric disturbance25) Полицейский термин: Scientific Investigation Division, Отдел криминалистики полиции Лос-Анджелеса, Special Investigations Division26) СМИ: Sound Interface Device, Sports Illustrated Dog27) Деловая лексика: Super Intelligent Design28) Образование: Severe Intellectual Disability, идентификационный номер студента (Student Identification Number), номер личного дела студента29) Сетевые технологии: Shared Information Distance30) Криминология: state identification number31) Программирование: (Service Identification) идентификация сервиса (автоматизированное определение вида сервисных услуг, предоставляемых пользователям)32) Океанография: Shallow Intermediate And Deep34) Безопасность: Security In Depth, security identifier35) Расширение файла: Serial Input Data, Symbolic Interactive Debugger, Syntax Improving Device, System ID, Station Identification (AT&T)36) SAP.тех. идентификатор основных данных37) Майкрософт: ИД безопасности38) Должность: Seniority Integration Date39) Аэропорты: Sal, Cape Verde Islands40) НАСА: Spacecraft Identification Number41) Программное обеспечение: Software Item Description, Still In Development42) Базы данных: Simple Information Database -
44 sid
1) Компьютерная техника: Searchable Image Database, Subunit Interaction Domain, System Installation Diskette, sudden ionospheric disturbances, System IDentifier, Silence Insertion Descriptor2) Авиация: стандартная схема выхода3) Медицина: Source-Image Distance4) Американизм: Scientific Investigation Division5) Спорт: Smad Interaction Domain6) Военный термин: Ship In Distress, Speed Indicator Device, Strategic Information Development, Subscriber Identification, security and intelligence division, seismic intrusion detector, situation display, special intelligence detachment, standard information display, strategic intelligence digest, supplemental inspection document, supplemental inspection document SICS, shipboard intelligence collection equipment, systems integration demonstrator, systems interface device, systems interface document, (S) Selective Imagery Dissemination (System)7) Техника: slew-induced distortion, sodium ionization detector, space and information systems division, synchronous identification system, system for interactive design, стандартный вылет по приборам8) Религия: Sermon And Illustration Database9) Метеорология: Sudden Ionosphere Disturbance10) Юридический термин: Sex In Doubt11) Грубое выражение: Sorry Inconsiderate Dick12) Оптика: Society for Information Display13) Телекоммуникации: System ID number14) Сокращение: Information Service, Ministry of National Defense (Belgium), Secondary Imagery Dissemination, Semantic IDentifier (computer programming), Ship Installation Drawings, Silicon Imaging Device, Situation Information Display console, Society for International Development, Source Image Distortion, Standard Instrument Departure, System Integration Development, seal-in device, special-purpose, spectral distribution, splashproof, spool, Subscriber Identification Number (мобильная телефония)15) Университет: Serious In Design, Sports Information Director, Support For Instructional Designers16) Физиология: Once per day17) Фото: Solubilization by Incipient Development18) Электроника: Slew Induced Distortion19) Вычислительная техника: Signaling IDentifier, System IDentification, security ID, segmented image database, сегментированная база данных изображений, SWIFT Interface Device (SWIFT), Sudden Ionospheric Disturbance (Space), Society for Information Displays (organization)20) Нефть: ionization smoke detector21) Дерматология: secondarily-infected dermatose22) Педиатрия: простая иммунодиффузия (single immunodiffusion)23) Транспорт: Side Impact Dummy, Speed Indicating Device, Static Impeller Driven24) Экология: sudden ionospheric disturbance25) Полицейский термин: Scientific Investigation Division, Отдел криминалистики полиции Лос-Анджелеса, Special Investigations Division26) СМИ: Sound Interface Device, Sports Illustrated Dog27) Деловая лексика: Super Intelligent Design28) Образование: Severe Intellectual Disability, идентификационный номер студента (Student Identification Number), номер личного дела студента29) Сетевые технологии: Shared Information Distance30) Криминология: state identification number31) Программирование: (Service Identification) идентификация сервиса (автоматизированное определение вида сервисных услуг, предоставляемых пользователям)32) Океанография: Shallow Intermediate And Deep34) Безопасность: Security In Depth, security identifier35) Расширение файла: Serial Input Data, Symbolic Interactive Debugger, Syntax Improving Device, System ID, Station Identification (AT&T)36) SAP.тех. идентификатор основных данных37) Майкрософт: ИД безопасности38) Должность: Seniority Integration Date39) Аэропорты: Sal, Cape Verde Islands40) НАСА: Spacecraft Identification Number41) Программное обеспечение: Software Item Description, Still In Development42) Базы данных: Simple Information Database -
45 radar
радиолокационная станция, радиолокатор; радиолокационныйballistic missile acquisition radar — РЛС обнаружения баллистических ракет, РЛС целеуказания ПРО
G.C.I. radar — РЛС управления перехватом с земли
— AI radar— FM radar— IR radar— LM radar -
46 production
сущ.1) эк. производство, производственная деятельность, изготовление, выработка (процесс превращения сырья и материалов в готовые к потреблению изделия; от лат. producere — производить, рождать; первоначально ассоциировалось только с созданием новых материальных продуктов, отчего физиократы и называли "производительными" только сельское хозяйство и добывающую промышленность; слово production относилось к производству силами природы, а manufacture — к производству руками человека; в ходе последующего развития экономической теории словом production стали называть любой процесс превращение ресурсов в продукт, в том числе транспортировку, хранение, производство услуг и т. д.; в классической политической экономии являлось одним из четырех основных этапов хозяйственной деятельности: производство-распределение-обмен-потребление)clothes [cars, food\] production — производство одежды [автомобилей, продуктов питания\]
production personnel [staff\] — производственный персонал, производственные работники
production engineering — организация производства; технология производства; инженерное обеспечение производства
production data — производственная информация, показатели хода производственного процесса, технологические показатели
production scheme [model\] — схема [модель\] производства, технологическая схема производства, производственная модель
production technique — технология [способ\] производства
Syn:See:domestic production, wholesale production, factor of production, factors of production, production clerk, production control, production director 1), production orientation, production downtime, production manager, production supervisor, production unit, production worker, globalization of production, distribution, exchange, consumption DERIVATIVES: overproduction, underproduction2) доб. добыча (нефти, газа и т. д.)coal [oil, iron ore\] production, production of coal [of oil, of iron ore\] — добыча угля [нефти, железной руды\]
See:4), 5)3) с.-х. разведение, выращивание (напр., свиней, коров, кур; сельскохозяйственных культур)4) эк. продукция, объем производства (результат производства, представленный определенным количеством произведенных изделий)See:2), 3)5) общ. предъявление, представление, предоставление (доказательств, документов и т. д.)request for production of documents — просьба предоставить документы, запрос о предоставлении документов
6) СМИ постановка (создание театрального представления, телевизионной программы, кинофильма)See:7) СМИ представление, постановка, пьеса; шоу; фильм; телепрограммаproduction personnel [staff\] — творческий персонал (режиссеры, исполнители)
See:2)
* * *
производство: процесс превращения сырья и материалов в готовые к потреблению изделия.* * *Добыча (полезных ископаемых); производство. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * * -
47 MS
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Mad Scientist, hum. сокр. Mass Spectrometry, множественный склероз2) Компьютерная техника: Master Slave, Memory Scrubbing, Message Size, Morphy Synthesis, Multiple Stream, Munter System, memory stick, карта памяти3) Геология: Martensite, Mount Shasta4) Медицина: митральный стеноз (mitral stenosis), рассеянный склероз (multiple sclerosis), multiple sclerosis (рассеянный склероз)5) Американизм: Mail Slot6) Спорт: Men's Soccer, Much Stamina7) Военный термин: Medical Service, Mess Specialist, Mil Spec, Military Secretary, Military Security, Military Service, Military Stone, Mobile Suit, Modular System, Moral Support, main stage (ракеты), maintenance and service, maintenance service, maintenance squadron, maintenance standard book, maintenance standards, major subject, manufacturing specification, manufacturing standard, master-sergeant, material specification, material support, materiel squadron, materiel support, measuring set, measuring system, medical services, medical staff, medical supplies, medical survey, medium speed, mess sergeant, military science, military specifications, military standard, military survivor, missile site, missile station, missile system, mission simulation, mission simulator, mobile searchlight, mobile system, mobility support8) Техника: Metal Spiral, Mid Side, magnetic semiconductor, mass splitting, maximum security, mean-square, medium shot, medium strong, message, microsphere, microspheric, mid-shot, midcourse surveillance, mitigation system, moisture separator, more significant, multispectral scanner, обозначение для судовых радиостанций9) Сельское хозяйство: Machine Stripping10) Шутливое выражение: Magic Shield, Minions Of Satan, Mohd Sultan, More Shit12) Математика: Magic Sum, Matrix Scalar, Multi Set, более значащий (more significant), математическая система (mathematical system), мультипликативная система (multiplicative system), средний квадрат (mean square), старший (о разряде)13) Религия: Mighty Soul, Mighty Spirit14) Метеорология: Monitoring the Stratosphere15) Железнодорожный термин: Michigan Shore Railroad Incorporated16) Юридический термин: Man Stuck, Midnight Special, Most Specific, Mystery Solved, manuscript17) Бухгалтерия: Money Supply, milestone (научно-исследовательской работы)18) Астрономия: Main Sequence, Meteor Scatter, Morning Star19) Ветеринария: Mongrel Soft, Multi Species20) Грубое выражение: My Scrotum21) География: Миссисипи (штат США)22) Музыка: Musical Similarities23) Телекоммуникации: Modified Service24) Сокращение: Main Station, Malay, Maritime Surveillance, Master of Science, Measurement Systems Inc. (USA), Message Switch, Metallurgical Society, Methyl Salicylate, Military Secretary, Department of (UK), Military Standards (USA), Minesweeper, Missile Support, Mississippi (US state), Mississippi, Montserrat, MultiSpectral, machine steel, magnetostriction, main switch, maintenance and supply, mark sensing, master schedule, meteorological system, minus, most significant, motor ship, military standard (sheet), Mental Status, Multiple Sclerosis, Egyptair (IATA airline code), Mad Scientist, Magestorm (game), Maggie Simpson, Magical Sword (Legend of Zelda game), Mail Stop, Mail Store, Main Satellite, Main Spring, Main Steam, Maintenance Shelter, Maintenance Shop, Maintenance Standard, Major System, Male Sterile, Mammal Society, Man System (CASI), Management Science, Mandatory Supervision (type of parole), Manganese Steel, Manta Sonica (band), Manual Sweep (Agilent), Manual Switch, Manufacturing Specialist, Manufacturing Strategy, Maple Story (computer game), Mara Salvatrucha (gang), Marge Simpson, Margin of Safety (structural engineering term), Marine Safety, Marine Science Technician, Mariners (Seattle baseball team), Mario Sunshine (video game), Market Segmentation, Market Share, Market Surveillance, Market Survey, Marketing Society, Marking Scheme (examinations), Markov Switching, Marks and Spencer (UK department store), Martin Scorsese (film director), Marus Seru (Everquest), Mass Shareware, Mass Spectroscopy, Mass Storage, Massa, Toscana (Italian province), Master Seaman (Canadian Forces naval rank), Master Shake (cartoon character), Master Smith (bladesmithing), Master Sommelier, Master Sword (Legend of Zelda Game), Master System (Sega), Master of Sports, Master of Surgery, Masters of Science (less common), Matched Set (philately), Maternal Sire, Mato Grosso do Sul (Brazil), Matrix Spike, Maybe So, McLean Symphony (McLean, VA), Measurement Signal, Mechanics Service, Media Server, Medical Service Corps, Medical Student, Medical Surgical, Mediterranean Sea, Medium Shot (cinematography), Medium Steel, Meets Standards (school grading system), Mega Sample (Electronic Data Acquisition Systems), Mega Second (1, 000, 000 seconds), Member States (EU), Memory Store (calculator button), Memory System, Memoserv (IRC Memo Server), Merchant Shipping, Merge Specification, Mess Management Specialist (US Navy rating), Message System, Meta Signaling, Metabolic Syndrome, Metal Slug (game), Metal Sonic (gaming character), Meteor Scattering (ham radio), Michael Schumacher (F1 driver), Michael Shanks (actor), Michele Soavi (film director), Michigan Shore Railroad, Michigan Southern Railway, Microprocessor System (AT&T), Microwave Sensor, Microwave Subsystem, Microwave System, Mid-Side (stereo sound recording), Middle School, Midnight Sun (band), Mild Severe (British rock climbing grade), Mildly Susceptible, Milestone, Milieuschadelijkheid (Dutch: environmental harmfulness), Military Shipping, Military Standard/Service/Specification, Milksolids, Millenial Star (LDS Church), Million Samples (sampling rate), Minimal Subtraction, Minimum Stockage, Mint Sheet (of stamps), Mint State (highest quality of coin), Mirage Studios, Mirror Subassembly, MirrorSoft (former game maker), Mirrored System, Missile Squadron, Missile Station (linear measurement reference to key points on a missile), Mission Scanner, Mission Schedule, Mission Specialist, Mission: Space (Epcot, Walt Disney World, Florida), Missionaries of Our Lady of Lasalette (religious order), Mobile Subscriber, Mobile Suit (Gundam World), Mobility Solutions (Lucent), Mobilization Station, Mode Select, Model Station, Moderately Susceptible, Modern Studies (school subject), Module Signaling, Monitor Station, Monitor Statistica, Monitored Seconds, Monitoring Subsystem, Monitoring System, Mono Stereo, Monopolio Statale, More Stuff (polite form), Morgan Stanley (investment bank), Morphine Sulfate, Mother Ship (game), Motor Saw, Motor Signal, Motorschiff (German: motor vessel), Motorschip (Dutch), Mouvement Socialiste (French: Socialist Movement), Multi-Spectral, Multidimensional Scaling, Multilateral Staff, Multiple Elastic Scattering, Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada, Multiplex Section, Munchausen's Syndrome, Murashige and Skoog (basal medium), Musculo-Skeletal, Music Scholar (Eton College), Music/Speech (broadcasting), MySpace, Surface Wave Magnitude (formula for measuring earthquakes), Manual Series25) Университет: Meet Students26) Физика: Mean Squared, Microphotography Standard, Multi State, Multiple Surface27) Физиология: Mainstream Smoke, Many Symptoms, Menstrual Syndrome, Minor Surgery, Missing Sense, Morphine Sulphate28) Вычислительная техника: mirrored server, mobile station, Meta Signaling (ATM, ???), Mobile Station (GSM, Mobile-Systems), MicroSoft (Hersteller, MS), магнитное запоминающее устройство29) Нефть: metal seal, запас прочности (margin of safety), микросферический (о катализаторе), коэффициент надёжности (margin of safety)30) Стоматология: механически обработанная поверхность имплантата31) Транспорт: Multi Speed32) Пищевая промышленность: Miracle Strength, Moggy Soft33) Парфюмерия: масс-спектрометрия34) Фирменный знак: Marks And Spencers, Micro- Switch, Microsoft Systems, Mortgage Servicer35) Холодильная техника: страна-член ЕС (Member State)37) Деловая лексика: Mail For Staff, Marketing Strategy, Minor Setback, Multi Strategy38) Бурение: магистр наук (Master of Science; точных), метрическая система (metric system)39) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: mechanical completion, meter station, surface wave (equivalent to MLV)40) Образование: Millennial Star, ученая степень, Магистр наук. (сокращение от Master of Science)41) Сетевые технологии: Merchant Server, Microsoft, magnetic storage, main storage, management services, management system, message server, message store42) Полимеры: margin of safety, maximum stress, medium-soft, mediumshock, metric system, mild steel, molar substitution43) Автоматика: manufacturing system, mounting surface, move and stop44) Контроль качества: mean square, military specification45) Океанография: Microwave Scanner46) Химическое оружие: Mass selective, Mass spectrometer, Mass spectrometry47) Авиационная медицина: motion sickness, musculoskeletal system48) Макаров: multiple scattering49) Безопасность: Malicious System50) Расширение файла: Formatted manual page with Microsoft macros, Microsecond, Microsoft Corporation, Modula-3 Intermediate assembly file, Microsoft antivirus report (MSAV), Worksheet (Maple)51) Нефть и газ: medium pressure steam, metal siding52) Электротехника: magnetostatic, making switch, master switch53) Имена и фамилии: Martha Stewart, Michael Schumacher, Mohammed Saber54) Общественная организация: Mercy Ships55) Должность: Management Systems, Mathematical Sciences, Mean Salary, Multidisciplinary Studies56) Чат: Mighty Special57) Правительство: Mid South58) Программное обеспечение: Microcomputer Software59) Хобби: Miniature Smooth, Mint State60) Федеральное бюро расследований: Missing61) Единицы измерений: Milli Seconds62) AMEX. Milestone Scientific, Inc. -
48 Ms
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Mad Scientist, hum. сокр. Mass Spectrometry, множественный склероз2) Компьютерная техника: Master Slave, Memory Scrubbing, Message Size, Morphy Synthesis, Multiple Stream, Munter System, memory stick, карта памяти3) Геология: Martensite, Mount Shasta4) Медицина: митральный стеноз (mitral stenosis), рассеянный склероз (multiple sclerosis), multiple sclerosis (рассеянный склероз)5) Американизм: Mail Slot6) Спорт: Men's Soccer, Much Stamina7) Военный термин: Medical Service, Mess Specialist, Mil Spec, Military Secretary, Military Security, Military Service, Military Stone, Mobile Suit, Modular System, Moral Support, main stage (ракеты), maintenance and service, maintenance service, maintenance squadron, maintenance standard book, maintenance standards, major subject, manufacturing specification, manufacturing standard, master-sergeant, material specification, material support, materiel squadron, materiel support, measuring set, measuring system, medical services, medical staff, medical supplies, medical survey, medium speed, mess sergeant, military science, military specifications, military standard, military survivor, missile site, missile station, missile system, mission simulation, mission simulator, mobile searchlight, mobile system, mobility support8) Техника: Metal Spiral, Mid Side, magnetic semiconductor, mass splitting, maximum security, mean-square, medium shot, medium strong, message, microsphere, microspheric, mid-shot, midcourse surveillance, mitigation system, moisture separator, more significant, multispectral scanner, обозначение для судовых радиостанций9) Сельское хозяйство: Machine Stripping10) Шутливое выражение: Magic Shield, Minions Of Satan, Mohd Sultan, More Shit12) Математика: Magic Sum, Matrix Scalar, Multi Set, более значащий (more significant), математическая система (mathematical system), мультипликативная система (multiplicative system), средний квадрат (mean square), старший (о разряде)13) Религия: Mighty Soul, Mighty Spirit14) Метеорология: Monitoring the Stratosphere15) Железнодорожный термин: Michigan Shore Railroad Incorporated16) Юридический термин: Man Stuck, Midnight Special, Most Specific, Mystery Solved, manuscript17) Бухгалтерия: Money Supply, milestone (научно-исследовательской работы)18) Астрономия: Main Sequence, Meteor Scatter, Morning Star19) Ветеринария: Mongrel Soft, Multi Species20) Грубое выражение: My Scrotum21) География: Миссисипи (штат США)22) Музыка: Musical Similarities23) Телекоммуникации: Modified Service24) Сокращение: Main Station, Malay, Maritime Surveillance, Master of Science, Measurement Systems Inc. (USA), Message Switch, Metallurgical Society, Methyl Salicylate, Military Secretary, Department of (UK), Military Standards (USA), Minesweeper, Missile Support, Mississippi (US state), Mississippi, Montserrat, MultiSpectral, machine steel, magnetostriction, main switch, maintenance and supply, mark sensing, master schedule, meteorological system, minus, most significant, motor ship, military standard (sheet), Mental Status, Multiple Sclerosis, Egyptair (IATA airline code), Mad Scientist, Magestorm (game), Maggie Simpson, Magical Sword (Legend of Zelda game), Mail Stop, Mail Store, Main Satellite, Main Spring, Main Steam, Maintenance Shelter, Maintenance Shop, Maintenance Standard, Major System, Male Sterile, Mammal Society, Man System (CASI), Management Science, Mandatory Supervision (type of parole), Manganese Steel, Manta Sonica (band), Manual Sweep (Agilent), Manual Switch, Manufacturing Specialist, Manufacturing Strategy, Maple Story (computer game), Mara Salvatrucha (gang), Marge Simpson, Margin of Safety (structural engineering term), Marine Safety, Marine Science Technician, Mariners (Seattle baseball team), Mario Sunshine (video game), Market Segmentation, Market Share, Market Surveillance, Market Survey, Marketing Society, Marking Scheme (examinations), Markov Switching, Marks and Spencer (UK department store), Martin Scorsese (film director), Marus Seru (Everquest), Mass Shareware, Mass Spectroscopy, Mass Storage, Massa, Toscana (Italian province), Master Seaman (Canadian Forces naval rank), Master Shake (cartoon character), Master Smith (bladesmithing), Master Sommelier, Master Sword (Legend of Zelda Game), Master System (Sega), Master of Sports, Master of Surgery, Masters of Science (less common), Matched Set (philately), Maternal Sire, Mato Grosso do Sul (Brazil), Matrix Spike, Maybe So, McLean Symphony (McLean, VA), Measurement Signal, Mechanics Service, Media Server, Medical Service Corps, Medical Student, Medical Surgical, Mediterranean Sea, Medium Shot (cinematography), Medium Steel, Meets Standards (school grading system), Mega Sample (Electronic Data Acquisition Systems), Mega Second (1, 000, 000 seconds), Member States (EU), Memory Store (calculator button), Memory System, Memoserv (IRC Memo Server), Merchant Shipping, Merge Specification, Mess Management Specialist (US Navy rating), Message System, Meta Signaling, Metabolic Syndrome, Metal Slug (game), Metal Sonic (gaming character), Meteor Scattering (ham radio), Michael Schumacher (F1 driver), Michael Shanks (actor), Michele Soavi (film director), Michigan Shore Railroad, Michigan Southern Railway, Microprocessor System (AT&T), Microwave Sensor, Microwave Subsystem, Microwave System, Mid-Side (stereo sound recording), Middle School, Midnight Sun (band), Mild Severe (British rock climbing grade), Mildly Susceptible, Milestone, Milieuschadelijkheid (Dutch: environmental harmfulness), Military Shipping, Military Standard/Service/Specification, Milksolids, Millenial Star (LDS Church), Million Samples (sampling rate), Minimal Subtraction, Minimum Stockage, Mint Sheet (of stamps), Mint State (highest quality of coin), Mirage Studios, Mirror Subassembly, MirrorSoft (former game maker), Mirrored System, Missile Squadron, Missile Station (linear measurement reference to key points on a missile), Mission Scanner, Mission Schedule, Mission Specialist, Mission: Space (Epcot, Walt Disney World, Florida), Missionaries of Our Lady of Lasalette (religious order), Mobile Subscriber, Mobile Suit (Gundam World), Mobility Solutions (Lucent), Mobilization Station, Mode Select, Model Station, Moderately Susceptible, Modern Studies (school subject), Module Signaling, Monitor Station, Monitor Statistica, Monitored Seconds, Monitoring Subsystem, Monitoring System, Mono Stereo, Monopolio Statale, More Stuff (polite form), Morgan Stanley (investment bank), Morphine Sulfate, Mother Ship (game), Motor Saw, Motor Signal, Motorschiff (German: motor vessel), Motorschip (Dutch), Mouvement Socialiste (French: Socialist Movement), Multi-Spectral, Multidimensional Scaling, Multilateral Staff, Multiple Elastic Scattering, Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada, Multiplex Section, Munchausen's Syndrome, Murashige and Skoog (basal medium), Musculo-Skeletal, Music Scholar (Eton College), Music/Speech (broadcasting), MySpace, Surface Wave Magnitude (formula for measuring earthquakes), Manual Series25) Университет: Meet Students26) Физика: Mean Squared, Microphotography Standard, Multi State, Multiple Surface27) Физиология: Mainstream Smoke, Many Symptoms, Menstrual Syndrome, Minor Surgery, Missing Sense, Morphine Sulphate28) Вычислительная техника: mirrored server, mobile station, Meta Signaling (ATM, ???), Mobile Station (GSM, Mobile-Systems), MicroSoft (Hersteller, MS), магнитное запоминающее устройство29) Нефть: metal seal, запас прочности (margin of safety), микросферический (о катализаторе), коэффициент надёжности (margin of safety)30) Стоматология: механически обработанная поверхность имплантата31) Транспорт: Multi Speed32) Пищевая промышленность: Miracle Strength, Moggy Soft33) Парфюмерия: масс-спектрометрия34) Фирменный знак: Marks And Spencers, Micro- Switch, Microsoft Systems, Mortgage Servicer35) Холодильная техника: страна-член ЕС (Member State)37) Деловая лексика: Mail For Staff, Marketing Strategy, Minor Setback, Multi Strategy38) Бурение: магистр наук (Master of Science; точных), метрическая система (metric system)39) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: mechanical completion, meter station, surface wave (equivalent to MLV)40) Образование: Millennial Star, ученая степень, Магистр наук. (сокращение от Master of Science)41) Сетевые технологии: Merchant Server, Microsoft, magnetic storage, main storage, management services, management system, message server, message store42) Полимеры: margin of safety, maximum stress, medium-soft, mediumshock, metric system, mild steel, molar substitution43) Автоматика: manufacturing system, mounting surface, move and stop44) Контроль качества: mean square, military specification45) Океанография: Microwave Scanner46) Химическое оружие: Mass selective, Mass spectrometer, Mass spectrometry47) Авиационная медицина: motion sickness, musculoskeletal system48) Макаров: multiple scattering49) Безопасность: Malicious System50) Расширение файла: Formatted manual page with Microsoft macros, Microsecond, Microsoft Corporation, Modula-3 Intermediate assembly file, Microsoft antivirus report (MSAV), Worksheet (Maple)51) Нефть и газ: medium pressure steam, metal siding52) Электротехника: magnetostatic, making switch, master switch53) Имена и фамилии: Martha Stewart, Michael Schumacher, Mohammed Saber54) Общественная организация: Mercy Ships55) Должность: Management Systems, Mathematical Sciences, Mean Salary, Multidisciplinary Studies56) Чат: Mighty Special57) Правительство: Mid South58) Программное обеспечение: Microcomputer Software59) Хобби: Miniature Smooth, Mint State60) Федеральное бюро расследований: Missing61) Единицы измерений: Milli Seconds62) AMEX. Milestone Scientific, Inc. -
49 SAD
1) Общая лексика: single administration document2) Компьютерная техника: Strategic Accelerator Design3) Американизм: Single Administrative Document4) Военный термин: Sacramento Army depot, Search And Destroy, Space Artillery Drill, Supply Action Date, safety analysis diagram, safety analysis document, safety, arming, and destruct, safety-and-arming device, service action drawing, site activation division, situation attention display, station address directory, support air direction, survival assistance director, sympathetic aerial detonation, system allocation document5) Психиатрия: сезонозависимая депрессия6) Техника: safety and arming device, safety and assessment department, safety assurance diagram, ship acoustics department, solar array drive, supply air duct, systems automation division, systems, assistant director7) Религия: Soul Assassin Demon8) Юридический термин: Stoned And Drugged, Summons Alert Days9) Бухгалтерия: Surprise And Delight10) Грубое выражение: Sexy Angelic Diva11) Оптика: selected area diffraction12) Сокращение: Safe & Arm Device, Scenario Authoring Device (Netherlands), Single Awareness Day, Site Air Defence, Situation Awareness Display, Socrates Action Day, Submarine Anomaly Detector, Swallow Arrival Day, simple, average or difficult, САР (Сезонное аффективное расстройство (seasonal affective disorder)13) Университет: Students Affairs Department14) Физиология: Seasonal Adjustment Disorder, Seasonal Affected Disorder, Seasonal Affective Disorder, Simple Anxiety Defect, Social Anxiety Disorder15) Электроника: Silicone Avalanche Diode16) Вычислительная техника: Serial Analog Delay17) Пищевая промышленность: Standard American Diet18) Фирменный знак: Sadi S. p. A., Stone Age Designs19) Образование: Silly And Disruptive20) Сетевые технологии: Smart Ack Dropper21) Программирование: Systems Analysis And Design22) Безопасность: Security Association Database23) Чат: Single Available And Desperate24) НАСА: Solar Array Deployment -
50 Sad
1) Общая лексика: single administration document2) Компьютерная техника: Strategic Accelerator Design3) Американизм: Single Administrative Document4) Военный термин: Sacramento Army depot, Search And Destroy, Space Artillery Drill, Supply Action Date, safety analysis diagram, safety analysis document, safety, arming, and destruct, safety-and-arming device, service action drawing, site activation division, situation attention display, station address directory, support air direction, survival assistance director, sympathetic aerial detonation, system allocation document5) Психиатрия: сезонозависимая депрессия6) Техника: safety and arming device, safety and assessment department, safety assurance diagram, ship acoustics department, solar array drive, supply air duct, systems automation division, systems, assistant director7) Религия: Soul Assassin Demon8) Юридический термин: Stoned And Drugged, Summons Alert Days9) Бухгалтерия: Surprise And Delight10) Грубое выражение: Sexy Angelic Diva11) Оптика: selected area diffraction12) Сокращение: Safe & Arm Device, Scenario Authoring Device (Netherlands), Single Awareness Day, Site Air Defence, Situation Awareness Display, Socrates Action Day, Submarine Anomaly Detector, Swallow Arrival Day, simple, average or difficult, САР (Сезонное аффективное расстройство (seasonal affective disorder)13) Университет: Students Affairs Department14) Физиология: Seasonal Adjustment Disorder, Seasonal Affected Disorder, Seasonal Affective Disorder, Simple Anxiety Defect, Social Anxiety Disorder15) Электроника: Silicone Avalanche Diode16) Вычислительная техника: Serial Analog Delay17) Пищевая промышленность: Standard American Diet18) Фирменный знак: Sadi S. p. A., Stone Age Designs19) Образование: Silly And Disruptive20) Сетевые технологии: Smart Ack Dropper21) Программирование: Systems Analysis And Design22) Безопасность: Security Association Database23) Чат: Single Available And Desperate24) НАСА: Solar Array Deployment -
51 mS
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Mad Scientist, hum. сокр. Mass Spectrometry, множественный склероз2) Компьютерная техника: Master Slave, Memory Scrubbing, Message Size, Morphy Synthesis, Multiple Stream, Munter System, memory stick, карта памяти3) Геология: Martensite, Mount Shasta4) Медицина: митральный стеноз (mitral stenosis), рассеянный склероз (multiple sclerosis), multiple sclerosis (рассеянный склероз)5) Американизм: Mail Slot6) Спорт: Men's Soccer, Much Stamina7) Военный термин: Medical Service, Mess Specialist, Mil Spec, Military Secretary, Military Security, Military Service, Military Stone, Mobile Suit, Modular System, Moral Support, main stage (ракеты), maintenance and service, maintenance service, maintenance squadron, maintenance standard book, maintenance standards, major subject, manufacturing specification, manufacturing standard, master-sergeant, material specification, material support, materiel squadron, materiel support, measuring set, measuring system, medical services, medical staff, medical supplies, medical survey, medium speed, mess sergeant, military science, military specifications, military standard, military survivor, missile site, missile station, missile system, mission simulation, mission simulator, mobile searchlight, mobile system, mobility support8) Техника: Metal Spiral, Mid Side, magnetic semiconductor, mass splitting, maximum security, mean-square, medium shot, medium strong, message, microsphere, microspheric, mid-shot, midcourse surveillance, mitigation system, moisture separator, more significant, multispectral scanner, обозначение для судовых радиостанций9) Сельское хозяйство: Machine Stripping10) Шутливое выражение: Magic Shield, Minions Of Satan, Mohd Sultan, More Shit12) Математика: Magic Sum, Matrix Scalar, Multi Set, более значащий (more significant), математическая система (mathematical system), мультипликативная система (multiplicative system), средний квадрат (mean square), старший (о разряде)13) Религия: Mighty Soul, Mighty Spirit14) Метеорология: Monitoring the Stratosphere15) Железнодорожный термин: Michigan Shore Railroad Incorporated16) Юридический термин: Man Stuck, Midnight Special, Most Specific, Mystery Solved, manuscript17) Бухгалтерия: Money Supply, milestone (научно-исследовательской работы)18) Астрономия: Main Sequence, Meteor Scatter, Morning Star19) Ветеринария: Mongrel Soft, Multi Species20) Грубое выражение: My Scrotum21) География: Миссисипи (штат США)22) Музыка: Musical Similarities23) Телекоммуникации: Modified Service24) Сокращение: Main Station, Malay, Maritime Surveillance, Master of Science, Measurement Systems Inc. (USA), Message Switch, Metallurgical Society, Methyl Salicylate, Military Secretary, Department of (UK), Military Standards (USA), Minesweeper, Missile Support, Mississippi (US state), Mississippi, Montserrat, MultiSpectral, machine steel, magnetostriction, main switch, maintenance and supply, mark sensing, master schedule, meteorological system, minus, most significant, motor ship, military standard (sheet), Mental Status, Multiple Sclerosis, Egyptair (IATA airline code), Mad Scientist, Magestorm (game), Maggie Simpson, Magical Sword (Legend of Zelda game), Mail Stop, Mail Store, Main Satellite, Main Spring, Main Steam, Maintenance Shelter, Maintenance Shop, Maintenance Standard, Major System, Male Sterile, Mammal Society, Man System (CASI), Management Science, Mandatory Supervision (type of parole), Manganese Steel, Manta Sonica (band), Manual Sweep (Agilent), Manual Switch, Manufacturing Specialist, Manufacturing Strategy, Maple Story (computer game), Mara Salvatrucha (gang), Marge Simpson, Margin of Safety (structural engineering term), Marine Safety, Marine Science Technician, Mariners (Seattle baseball team), Mario Sunshine (video game), Market Segmentation, Market Share, Market Surveillance, Market Survey, Marketing Society, Marking Scheme (examinations), Markov Switching, Marks and Spencer (UK department store), Martin Scorsese (film director), Marus Seru (Everquest), Mass Shareware, Mass Spectroscopy, Mass Storage, Massa, Toscana (Italian province), Master Seaman (Canadian Forces naval rank), Master Shake (cartoon character), Master Smith (bladesmithing), Master Sommelier, Master Sword (Legend of Zelda Game), Master System (Sega), Master of Sports, Master of Surgery, Masters of Science (less common), Matched Set (philately), Maternal Sire, Mato Grosso do Sul (Brazil), Matrix Spike, Maybe So, McLean Symphony (McLean, VA), Measurement Signal, Mechanics Service, Media Server, Medical Service Corps, Medical Student, Medical Surgical, Mediterranean Sea, Medium Shot (cinematography), Medium Steel, Meets Standards (school grading system), Mega Sample (Electronic Data Acquisition Systems), Mega Second (1, 000, 000 seconds), Member States (EU), Memory Store (calculator button), Memory System, Memoserv (IRC Memo Server), Merchant Shipping, Merge Specification, Mess Management Specialist (US Navy rating), Message System, Meta Signaling, Metabolic Syndrome, Metal Slug (game), Metal Sonic (gaming character), Meteor Scattering (ham radio), Michael Schumacher (F1 driver), Michael Shanks (actor), Michele Soavi (film director), Michigan Shore Railroad, Michigan Southern Railway, Microprocessor System (AT&T), Microwave Sensor, Microwave Subsystem, Microwave System, Mid-Side (stereo sound recording), Middle School, Midnight Sun (band), Mild Severe (British rock climbing grade), Mildly Susceptible, Milestone, Milieuschadelijkheid (Dutch: environmental harmfulness), Military Shipping, Military Standard/Service/Specification, Milksolids, Millenial Star (LDS Church), Million Samples (sampling rate), Minimal Subtraction, Minimum Stockage, Mint Sheet (of stamps), Mint State (highest quality of coin), Mirage Studios, Mirror Subassembly, MirrorSoft (former game maker), Mirrored System, Missile Squadron, Missile Station (linear measurement reference to key points on a missile), Mission Scanner, Mission Schedule, Mission Specialist, Mission: Space (Epcot, Walt Disney World, Florida), Missionaries of Our Lady of Lasalette (religious order), Mobile Subscriber, Mobile Suit (Gundam World), Mobility Solutions (Lucent), Mobilization Station, Mode Select, Model Station, Moderately Susceptible, Modern Studies (school subject), Module Signaling, Monitor Station, Monitor Statistica, Monitored Seconds, Monitoring Subsystem, Monitoring System, Mono Stereo, Monopolio Statale, More Stuff (polite form), Morgan Stanley (investment bank), Morphine Sulfate, Mother Ship (game), Motor Saw, Motor Signal, Motorschiff (German: motor vessel), Motorschip (Dutch), Mouvement Socialiste (French: Socialist Movement), Multi-Spectral, Multidimensional Scaling, Multilateral Staff, Multiple Elastic Scattering, Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada, Multiplex Section, Munchausen's Syndrome, Murashige and Skoog (basal medium), Musculo-Skeletal, Music Scholar (Eton College), Music/Speech (broadcasting), MySpace, Surface Wave Magnitude (formula for measuring earthquakes), Manual Series25) Университет: Meet Students26) Физика: Mean Squared, Microphotography Standard, Multi State, Multiple Surface27) Физиология: Mainstream Smoke, Many Symptoms, Menstrual Syndrome, Minor Surgery, Missing Sense, Morphine Sulphate28) Вычислительная техника: mirrored server, mobile station, Meta Signaling (ATM, ???), Mobile Station (GSM, Mobile-Systems), MicroSoft (Hersteller, MS), магнитное запоминающее устройство29) Нефть: metal seal, запас прочности (margin of safety), микросферический (о катализаторе), коэффициент надёжности (margin of safety)30) Стоматология: механически обработанная поверхность имплантата31) Транспорт: Multi Speed32) Пищевая промышленность: Miracle Strength, Moggy Soft33) Парфюмерия: масс-спектрометрия34) Фирменный знак: Marks And Spencers, Micro- Switch, Microsoft Systems, Mortgage Servicer35) Холодильная техника: страна-член ЕС (Member State)37) Деловая лексика: Mail For Staff, Marketing Strategy, Minor Setback, Multi Strategy38) Бурение: магистр наук (Master of Science; точных), метрическая система (metric system)39) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: mechanical completion, meter station, surface wave (equivalent to MLV)40) Образование: Millennial Star, ученая степень, Магистр наук. (сокращение от Master of Science)41) Сетевые технологии: Merchant Server, Microsoft, magnetic storage, main storage, management services, management system, message server, message store42) Полимеры: margin of safety, maximum stress, medium-soft, mediumshock, metric system, mild steel, molar substitution43) Автоматика: manufacturing system, mounting surface, move and stop44) Контроль качества: mean square, military specification45) Океанография: Microwave Scanner46) Химическое оружие: Mass selective, Mass spectrometer, Mass spectrometry47) Авиационная медицина: motion sickness, musculoskeletal system48) Макаров: multiple scattering49) Безопасность: Malicious System50) Расширение файла: Formatted manual page with Microsoft macros, Microsecond, Microsoft Corporation, Modula-3 Intermediate assembly file, Microsoft antivirus report (MSAV), Worksheet (Maple)51) Нефть и газ: medium pressure steam, metal siding52) Электротехника: magnetostatic, making switch, master switch53) Имена и фамилии: Martha Stewart, Michael Schumacher, Mohammed Saber54) Общественная организация: Mercy Ships55) Должность: Management Systems, Mathematical Sciences, Mean Salary, Multidisciplinary Studies56) Чат: Mighty Special57) Правительство: Mid South58) Программное обеспечение: Microcomputer Software59) Хобби: Miniature Smooth, Mint State60) Федеральное бюро расследований: Missing61) Единицы измерений: Milli Seconds62) AMEX. Milestone Scientific, Inc. -
52 ms
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Mad Scientist, hum. сокр. Mass Spectrometry, множественный склероз2) Компьютерная техника: Master Slave, Memory Scrubbing, Message Size, Morphy Synthesis, Multiple Stream, Munter System, memory stick, карта памяти3) Геология: Martensite, Mount Shasta4) Медицина: митральный стеноз (mitral stenosis), рассеянный склероз (multiple sclerosis), multiple sclerosis (рассеянный склероз)5) Американизм: Mail Slot6) Спорт: Men's Soccer, Much Stamina7) Военный термин: Medical Service, Mess Specialist, Mil Spec, Military Secretary, Military Security, Military Service, Military Stone, Mobile Suit, Modular System, Moral Support, main stage (ракеты), maintenance and service, maintenance service, maintenance squadron, maintenance standard book, maintenance standards, major subject, manufacturing specification, manufacturing standard, master-sergeant, material specification, material support, materiel squadron, materiel support, measuring set, measuring system, medical services, medical staff, medical supplies, medical survey, medium speed, mess sergeant, military science, military specifications, military standard, military survivor, missile site, missile station, missile system, mission simulation, mission simulator, mobile searchlight, mobile system, mobility support8) Техника: Metal Spiral, Mid Side, magnetic semiconductor, mass splitting, maximum security, mean-square, medium shot, medium strong, message, microsphere, microspheric, mid-shot, midcourse surveillance, mitigation system, moisture separator, more significant, multispectral scanner, обозначение для судовых радиостанций9) Сельское хозяйство: Machine Stripping10) Шутливое выражение: Magic Shield, Minions Of Satan, Mohd Sultan, More Shit12) Математика: Magic Sum, Matrix Scalar, Multi Set, более значащий (more significant), математическая система (mathematical system), мультипликативная система (multiplicative system), средний квадрат (mean square), старший (о разряде)13) Религия: Mighty Soul, Mighty Spirit14) Метеорология: Monitoring the Stratosphere15) Железнодорожный термин: Michigan Shore Railroad Incorporated16) Юридический термин: Man Stuck, Midnight Special, Most Specific, Mystery Solved, manuscript17) Бухгалтерия: Money Supply, milestone (научно-исследовательской работы)18) Астрономия: Main Sequence, Meteor Scatter, Morning Star19) Ветеринария: Mongrel Soft, Multi Species20) Грубое выражение: My Scrotum21) География: Миссисипи (штат США)22) Музыка: Musical Similarities23) Телекоммуникации: Modified Service24) Сокращение: Main Station, Malay, Maritime Surveillance, Master of Science, Measurement Systems Inc. (USA), Message Switch, Metallurgical Society, Methyl Salicylate, Military Secretary, Department of (UK), Military Standards (USA), Minesweeper, Missile Support, Mississippi (US state), Mississippi, Montserrat, MultiSpectral, machine steel, magnetostriction, main switch, maintenance and supply, mark sensing, master schedule, meteorological system, minus, most significant, motor ship, military standard (sheet), Mental Status, Multiple Sclerosis, Egyptair (IATA airline code), Mad Scientist, Magestorm (game), Maggie Simpson, Magical Sword (Legend of Zelda game), Mail Stop, Mail Store, Main Satellite, Main Spring, Main Steam, Maintenance Shelter, Maintenance Shop, Maintenance Standard, Major System, Male Sterile, Mammal Society, Man System (CASI), Management Science, Mandatory Supervision (type of parole), Manganese Steel, Manta Sonica (band), Manual Sweep (Agilent), Manual Switch, Manufacturing Specialist, Manufacturing Strategy, Maple Story (computer game), Mara Salvatrucha (gang), Marge Simpson, Margin of Safety (structural engineering term), Marine Safety, Marine Science Technician, Mariners (Seattle baseball team), Mario Sunshine (video game), Market Segmentation, Market Share, Market Surveillance, Market Survey, Marketing Society, Marking Scheme (examinations), Markov Switching, Marks and Spencer (UK department store), Martin Scorsese (film director), Marus Seru (Everquest), Mass Shareware, Mass Spectroscopy, Mass Storage, Massa, Toscana (Italian province), Master Seaman (Canadian Forces naval rank), Master Shake (cartoon character), Master Smith (bladesmithing), Master Sommelier, Master Sword (Legend of Zelda Game), Master System (Sega), Master of Sports, Master of Surgery, Masters of Science (less common), Matched Set (philately), Maternal Sire, Mato Grosso do Sul (Brazil), Matrix Spike, Maybe So, McLean Symphony (McLean, VA), Measurement Signal, Mechanics Service, Media Server, Medical Service Corps, Medical Student, Medical Surgical, Mediterranean Sea, Medium Shot (cinematography), Medium Steel, Meets Standards (school grading system), Mega Sample (Electronic Data Acquisition Systems), Mega Second (1, 000, 000 seconds), Member States (EU), Memory Store (calculator button), Memory System, Memoserv (IRC Memo Server), Merchant Shipping, Merge Specification, Mess Management Specialist (US Navy rating), Message System, Meta Signaling, Metabolic Syndrome, Metal Slug (game), Metal Sonic (gaming character), Meteor Scattering (ham radio), Michael Schumacher (F1 driver), Michael Shanks (actor), Michele Soavi (film director), Michigan Shore Railroad, Michigan Southern Railway, Microprocessor System (AT&T), Microwave Sensor, Microwave Subsystem, Microwave System, Mid-Side (stereo sound recording), Middle School, Midnight Sun (band), Mild Severe (British rock climbing grade), Mildly Susceptible, Milestone, Milieuschadelijkheid (Dutch: environmental harmfulness), Military Shipping, Military Standard/Service/Specification, Milksolids, Millenial Star (LDS Church), Million Samples (sampling rate), Minimal Subtraction, Minimum Stockage, Mint Sheet (of stamps), Mint State (highest quality of coin), Mirage Studios, Mirror Subassembly, MirrorSoft (former game maker), Mirrored System, Missile Squadron, Missile Station (linear measurement reference to key points on a missile), Mission Scanner, Mission Schedule, Mission Specialist, Mission: Space (Epcot, Walt Disney World, Florida), Missionaries of Our Lady of Lasalette (religious order), Mobile Subscriber, Mobile Suit (Gundam World), Mobility Solutions (Lucent), Mobilization Station, Mode Select, Model Station, Moderately Susceptible, Modern Studies (school subject), Module Signaling, Monitor Station, Monitor Statistica, Monitored Seconds, Monitoring Subsystem, Monitoring System, Mono Stereo, Monopolio Statale, More Stuff (polite form), Morgan Stanley (investment bank), Morphine Sulfate, Mother Ship (game), Motor Saw, Motor Signal, Motorschiff (German: motor vessel), Motorschip (Dutch), Mouvement Socialiste (French: Socialist Movement), Multi-Spectral, Multidimensional Scaling, Multilateral Staff, Multiple Elastic Scattering, Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada, Multiplex Section, Munchausen's Syndrome, Murashige and Skoog (basal medium), Musculo-Skeletal, Music Scholar (Eton College), Music/Speech (broadcasting), MySpace, Surface Wave Magnitude (formula for measuring earthquakes), Manual Series25) Университет: Meet Students26) Физика: Mean Squared, Microphotography Standard, Multi State, Multiple Surface27) Физиология: Mainstream Smoke, Many Symptoms, Menstrual Syndrome, Minor Surgery, Missing Sense, Morphine Sulphate28) Вычислительная техника: mirrored server, mobile station, Meta Signaling (ATM, ???), Mobile Station (GSM, Mobile-Systems), MicroSoft (Hersteller, MS), магнитное запоминающее устройство29) Нефть: metal seal, запас прочности (margin of safety), микросферический (о катализаторе), коэффициент надёжности (margin of safety)30) Стоматология: механически обработанная поверхность имплантата31) Транспорт: Multi Speed32) Пищевая промышленность: Miracle Strength, Moggy Soft33) Парфюмерия: масс-спектрометрия34) Фирменный знак: Marks And Spencers, Micro- Switch, Microsoft Systems, Mortgage Servicer35) Холодильная техника: страна-член ЕС (Member State)37) Деловая лексика: Mail For Staff, Marketing Strategy, Minor Setback, Multi Strategy38) Бурение: магистр наук (Master of Science; точных), метрическая система (metric system)39) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: mechanical completion, meter station, surface wave (equivalent to MLV)40) Образование: Millennial Star, ученая степень, Магистр наук. (сокращение от Master of Science)41) Сетевые технологии: Merchant Server, Microsoft, magnetic storage, main storage, management services, management system, message server, message store42) Полимеры: margin of safety, maximum stress, medium-soft, mediumshock, metric system, mild steel, molar substitution43) Автоматика: manufacturing system, mounting surface, move and stop44) Контроль качества: mean square, military specification45) Океанография: Microwave Scanner46) Химическое оружие: Mass selective, Mass spectrometer, Mass spectrometry47) Авиационная медицина: motion sickness, musculoskeletal system48) Макаров: multiple scattering49) Безопасность: Malicious System50) Расширение файла: Formatted manual page with Microsoft macros, Microsecond, Microsoft Corporation, Modula-3 Intermediate assembly file, Microsoft antivirus report (MSAV), Worksheet (Maple)51) Нефть и газ: medium pressure steam, metal siding52) Электротехника: magnetostatic, making switch, master switch53) Имена и фамилии: Martha Stewart, Michael Schumacher, Mohammed Saber54) Общественная организация: Mercy Ships55) Должность: Management Systems, Mathematical Sciences, Mean Salary, Multidisciplinary Studies56) Чат: Mighty Special57) Правительство: Mid South58) Программное обеспечение: Microcomputer Software59) Хобби: Miniature Smooth, Mint State60) Федеральное бюро расследований: Missing61) Единицы измерений: Milli Seconds62) AMEX. Milestone Scientific, Inc. -
53 sad
1) Общая лексика: single administration document2) Компьютерная техника: Strategic Accelerator Design3) Американизм: Single Administrative Document4) Военный термин: Sacramento Army depot, Search And Destroy, Space Artillery Drill, Supply Action Date, safety analysis diagram, safety analysis document, safety, arming, and destruct, safety-and-arming device, service action drawing, site activation division, situation attention display, station address directory, support air direction, survival assistance director, sympathetic aerial detonation, system allocation document5) Психиатрия: сезонозависимая депрессия6) Техника: safety and arming device, safety and assessment department, safety assurance diagram, ship acoustics department, solar array drive, supply air duct, systems automation division, systems, assistant director7) Религия: Soul Assassin Demon8) Юридический термин: Stoned And Drugged, Summons Alert Days9) Бухгалтерия: Surprise And Delight10) Грубое выражение: Sexy Angelic Diva11) Оптика: selected area diffraction12) Сокращение: Safe & Arm Device, Scenario Authoring Device (Netherlands), Single Awareness Day, Site Air Defence, Situation Awareness Display, Socrates Action Day, Submarine Anomaly Detector, Swallow Arrival Day, simple, average or difficult, САР (Сезонное аффективное расстройство (seasonal affective disorder)13) Университет: Students Affairs Department14) Физиология: Seasonal Adjustment Disorder, Seasonal Affected Disorder, Seasonal Affective Disorder, Simple Anxiety Defect, Social Anxiety Disorder15) Электроника: Silicone Avalanche Diode16) Вычислительная техника: Serial Analog Delay17) Пищевая промышленность: Standard American Diet18) Фирменный знак: Sadi S. p. A., Stone Age Designs19) Образование: Silly And Disruptive20) Сетевые технологии: Smart Ack Dropper21) Программирование: Systems Analysis And Design22) Безопасность: Security Association Database23) Чат: Single Available And Desperate24) НАСА: Solar Array Deployment -
54 historic
•• historic, historical, historically
•• * Существование в английском языке двух слов – historic и historical – имеет два противоречащих друг другу следствия. Во-первых, в устной речи нередко смешение этих слов. Мне приходилось слышать, как о событии, еще не «ушедшем в историю» и даже еще не состоявшемся, говорили It is/ will be a/ an historical event. Конечно, правильнее в данном случае historic или history-making. Но и historical event тоже правильно в определенных контекстах:
•• What historical event do you wish you could stop? If you could go back in time and prevent anything in history from having happened ( as opposed to just passively watching it happen), what particular incident in history would you most want to stop from happening and is there any reason why? (c сайта http://uplink.space.com).
•• С другой стороны, иногда различие между этими словами существенно и должно учитываться переводчиком. Слово historical, как мне кажется, шире русского исторический, так как охватывает все, что имеет отношение к прошлому, а русское слово – только то, что говорящий интуитивно относит к «истории», т.е. к историческому процессу, «историческим судьбам» и т.п. Русское слово часто, хотя и не всегда, «возвышенней». Среди исключений – например, словосочетание историческая справка. И все же более «бытовой» характер английского слова позволяет употреблять его в тех ситуациях, где говорящий по-русски скорее всего скажет иначе.
•• В выступлении Кондолисы Райс перед комиссией по расследованию событий 11 сентября это слово встретилось пять раз, плюс historically в значении, о котором будет сказано ниже:
•• Historically, democratic societies have been slow to react to gathering threats, tending instead to wait to confront threats until they are too dangerous to ignore or until it is too late. – Исторический опыт (или просто опыт) свидетельствует о том, что...
•• Далее Райс трижды употребляет это слово в отношении документа, представленного президенту Бушу 6 августа 2001 года (о возможных действиях «Аль-Каиды»):
•• I was in a press conference to try and describe the Aug. 6 memo, which I’ve talked about here in the – my opening remarks and which I talked about with you in the private session. And I said at one point that this was a historical memo, that it was not based on new threat information. <...>
•• It was not a particular threat report. And there was historical information in there about – about various aspects of al Qaeda’s operations. <...> It did not warn of attacks inside the United States. It was historical information based on old reporting. There was no new threat information. And it did not, in fact, warn of any coming attacks inside the United States.
•• Один из членов комиссии (демократ) ухватился за эту формулировку:
•• Well, did you not – you have indicated here that this was some historical document. And I am asking you whether it is not the case that you learned in the P.D.B. memo of Aug. 6 that the F.B.I. was saying that it had information suggesting that preparations, not historically, but ongoing, along with these numerous full field investigations against al Qaeda cells, that preparations were being made consistent with hijackings within the United States.
•• Конечно, по-русски в данном случае просто невозможно сказать исторический документ, хотя можно – историческая справка, но предпочтительно все же, по-моему, справочный материал, справочная информация. В вопросе – not historically, but ongoing – возможен вариант не в историческом разрезе, а в текущем плане.
•• Далее у Райс интересная оговорка, тут же исправленная:
•• This was a historic memo – historical memo prepared by the agency because the president was asking questions about what we knew about the inside.
•• Исправление оговорки – признак существенного различия двух слов. (Кстати, в качестве антонима historical появляется слово, неоднократно всплывавшее в ходе слушаний и не поддающееся однословному переводу, – actionable:
•• The president was told this is historical information. I am told he was told this is historical information. And there was nothing actionable in this. The president knew that the F.B.I. was pursuing this issue. The president knew that the director of central intelligence was pursuing this issue. And there was no new threat information in this document to pursue.
•• Actionable information – пока не могу предложить ничего кроме информация, требующая/ дающая основания для конкретных действий. Длинно.)
•• Конечно, «оппозиция Его Величества» не замедлила поиграть со словом historical. Из редакционной статьи New York Times:
•• The administration argument that it had only gotten intelligence about potential terrorist attacks abroad in the summer of 2001 was rather drastically undermined when Ms. Rice revealed, under questioning, that the briefing given Mr. Bush by the C.I.A. on Aug. 6, 2001, was titled “Bin Laden Determined to Attack Inside the United States.” Ms. Rice continues to insist that the information was “ historical” rather than a warning of something likely to occur.
•• Еще более хлестко (но абсолютно неизбежно, удержаться от игры слов невозможно):
•• What should have made Condi hysterical, she deemed “historical.” (Maureen Dowd)
•• Последний пример, кстати, заставляет все-таки выбрать в переводе вариант историческая справка, чтобы попробовать передать игру слов, но все равно сделать это непросто:
•• Информация, способная вызвать истерическую реакцию, для Конди – не более чем историческая справка.
•• А теперь о наречии historically. Словари – как толковые, так и переводные, – как правило, не дают отдельного определения или перевода наречий с - ly, считая, что все и так ясно – их смысл и перевод вытекают из соответствующего прилагательного. Но это далеко не всегда так. В статье из New York Times, попавшей в обзор зарубежной прессы на радио «Эхо Москвы», встретилось: Iran has historically denied that it is pursuing a nuclear weapons program. Ведущая так и сказала: Иран исторически отрицал (и т.д.). Здесь, конечно, нужно просто всегда или неизменно. В некоторых случаях хорошо подойдет русское наречие традиционно: historically black colleges – традиционно негритянские колледжи (здесь это прилагательное, по-моему, вполне приемлемо), historically underutilized businesses – компании, традиционно недопредставленные среди подрядчиков, historically disadvantaged – традиционно находящиеся в тяжелом положении. Иногда подходящее русское соответствие – по многолетним наблюдениям ( This is not uncommon historically for the month of April). Наконец, контекст может подсказать и такой вариант, как беспрецедентно: Historically high growth in employment.
•• Интересный пример из статьи У. Пфаффа в International Herald Tribune:
•• Historically, in joint ventures with U.S. government and industry, U.S. security and proprietary restraints nearly always have forced the European partners into subordinate roles.
•• Здесь самый лучший перевод – просто раньше, прежде.
•• Слово historically, на мой взгляд, не является многозначным, у него одно довольно широкое и несколько расплывчатое значение, но в переводе оно начинает играть своими различными гранями. Разумеется, в приведенном выше примере возможен и перевод Исторически сложилось так, что...
•• В отличие от historically наречие indefinitely дается в большинстве словарей (например, в БАРСе и ABBYY Lingvo) как отдельная словарная статья. Но упущено довольно частое употребление indefinitely в значении, близком к until further notice. Пример из New York Times:
•• Thomas Krens, the foundation director, acknowledged as unrealistic the prospect of financing the $950 million project at a time when the museum is cutting budget, staff and programs. Beginning Sunday, for example, the Guggenheim Las Vegas is to go dark indefinitely.
•• Перевод напрашивается: на неопределенный срок. Кстати, to go dark – есть ли это в словарях? Обычно так говорят, когда, скажем, музей, театр или web-сайт прерывают работу на некоторое время – с возможностью ее возобновления.
•• Еще один пример интересного с точки зрения перевода и лексикографии употребления наречия (для контекста даю несколько предшествующих фраз):
•• After months of inaction, I finally turned to former President Bush, who immediately interceded with Crown Prince Abdallah on the FBI’s behalf. <...> The Saudis immediately acceded. <...> Mr. Bush typically disclaimed any credit for his critical intervention, but he earned the gratitude of many FBI agents and the Khobar families. (American Justice for Khobar Heroes. By Louis J. Freeh. Wall Street Journal)
•• Typically здесь нельзя переводить как типично или даже что для него типично. В каких-то случаях может подойти разговорное что характерно. Но лучше, конечно, в свойственной ему манере или как обычно. Думаю, в двуязычном словаре для такого примера должно найтись место. Во-первых, он показывает идиоматичное употребление английского наречия. Во-вторых, подсказывает перевод.
•• Наречия типа confusingly обычно не включаются в словари в качестве отдельной статьи. Считается, что перевод таких слов, как amazingly или startlingly, не должен вызывать трудностей, но это не всегда так. На конференции по товарным знакам встретилось выражение confusingly similar. В юридическом словаре есть confusion in trademarks – смешение товарных знаков. Соответственно confusingly similar – схожий/ аналогичный до степени смешения (принятый практиками перевод). Пожалуй, это стоит включить не только в специальный словарь.
-
55 historical
•• historic, historical, historically
•• * Существование в английском языке двух слов – historic и historical – имеет два противоречащих друг другу следствия. Во-первых, в устной речи нередко смешение этих слов. Мне приходилось слышать, как о событии, еще не «ушедшем в историю» и даже еще не состоявшемся, говорили It is/ will be a/ an historical event. Конечно, правильнее в данном случае historic или history-making. Но и historical event тоже правильно в определенных контекстах:
•• What historical event do you wish you could stop? If you could go back in time and prevent anything in history from having happened ( as opposed to just passively watching it happen), what particular incident in history would you most want to stop from happening and is there any reason why? (c сайта http://uplink.space.com).
•• С другой стороны, иногда различие между этими словами существенно и должно учитываться переводчиком. Слово historical, как мне кажется, шире русского исторический, так как охватывает все, что имеет отношение к прошлому, а русское слово – только то, что говорящий интуитивно относит к «истории», т.е. к историческому процессу, «историческим судьбам» и т.п. Русское слово часто, хотя и не всегда, «возвышенней». Среди исключений – например, словосочетание историческая справка. И все же более «бытовой» характер английского слова позволяет употреблять его в тех ситуациях, где говорящий по-русски скорее всего скажет иначе.
•• В выступлении Кондолисы Райс перед комиссией по расследованию событий 11 сентября это слово встретилось пять раз, плюс historically в значении, о котором будет сказано ниже:
•• Historically, democratic societies have been slow to react to gathering threats, tending instead to wait to confront threats until they are too dangerous to ignore or until it is too late. – Исторический опыт (или просто опыт) свидетельствует о том, что...
•• Далее Райс трижды употребляет это слово в отношении документа, представленного президенту Бушу 6 августа 2001 года (о возможных действиях «Аль-Каиды»):
•• I was in a press conference to try and describe the Aug. 6 memo, which I’ve talked about here in the – my opening remarks and which I talked about with you in the private session. And I said at one point that this was a historical memo, that it was not based on new threat information. <...>
•• It was not a particular threat report. And there was historical information in there about – about various aspects of al Qaeda’s operations. <...> It did not warn of attacks inside the United States. It was historical information based on old reporting. There was no new threat information. And it did not, in fact, warn of any coming attacks inside the United States.
•• Один из членов комиссии (демократ) ухватился за эту формулировку:
•• Well, did you not – you have indicated here that this was some historical document. And I am asking you whether it is not the case that you learned in the P.D.B. memo of Aug. 6 that the F.B.I. was saying that it had information suggesting that preparations, not historically, but ongoing, along with these numerous full field investigations against al Qaeda cells, that preparations were being made consistent with hijackings within the United States.
•• Конечно, по-русски в данном случае просто невозможно сказать исторический документ, хотя можно – историческая справка, но предпочтительно все же, по-моему, справочный материал, справочная информация. В вопросе – not historically, but ongoing – возможен вариант не в историческом разрезе, а в текущем плане.
•• Далее у Райс интересная оговорка, тут же исправленная:
•• This was a historic memo – historical memo prepared by the agency because the president was asking questions about what we knew about the inside.
•• Исправление оговорки – признак существенного различия двух слов. (Кстати, в качестве антонима historical появляется слово, неоднократно всплывавшее в ходе слушаний и не поддающееся однословному переводу, – actionable:
•• The president was told this is historical information. I am told he was told this is historical information. And there was nothing actionable in this. The president knew that the F.B.I. was pursuing this issue. The president knew that the director of central intelligence was pursuing this issue. And there was no new threat information in this document to pursue.
•• Actionable information – пока не могу предложить ничего кроме информация, требующая/ дающая основания для конкретных действий. Длинно.)
•• Конечно, «оппозиция Его Величества» не замедлила поиграть со словом historical. Из редакционной статьи New York Times:
•• The administration argument that it had only gotten intelligence about potential terrorist attacks abroad in the summer of 2001 was rather drastically undermined when Ms. Rice revealed, under questioning, that the briefing given Mr. Bush by the C.I.A. on Aug. 6, 2001, was titled “Bin Laden Determined to Attack Inside the United States.” Ms. Rice continues to insist that the information was “ historical” rather than a warning of something likely to occur.
•• Еще более хлестко (но абсолютно неизбежно, удержаться от игры слов невозможно):
•• What should have made Condi hysterical, she deemed “historical.” (Maureen Dowd)
•• Последний пример, кстати, заставляет все-таки выбрать в переводе вариант историческая справка, чтобы попробовать передать игру слов, но все равно сделать это непросто:
•• Информация, способная вызвать истерическую реакцию, для Конди – не более чем историческая справка.
•• А теперь о наречии historically. Словари – как толковые, так и переводные, – как правило, не дают отдельного определения или перевода наречий с - ly, считая, что все и так ясно – их смысл и перевод вытекают из соответствующего прилагательного. Но это далеко не всегда так. В статье из New York Times, попавшей в обзор зарубежной прессы на радио «Эхо Москвы», встретилось: Iran has historically denied that it is pursuing a nuclear weapons program. Ведущая так и сказала: Иран исторически отрицал (и т.д.). Здесь, конечно, нужно просто всегда или неизменно. В некоторых случаях хорошо подойдет русское наречие традиционно: historically black colleges – традиционно негритянские колледжи (здесь это прилагательное, по-моему, вполне приемлемо), historically underutilized businesses – компании, традиционно недопредставленные среди подрядчиков, historically disadvantaged – традиционно находящиеся в тяжелом положении. Иногда подходящее русское соответствие – по многолетним наблюдениям ( This is not uncommon historically for the month of April). Наконец, контекст может подсказать и такой вариант, как беспрецедентно: Historically high growth in employment.
•• Интересный пример из статьи У. Пфаффа в International Herald Tribune:
•• Historically, in joint ventures with U.S. government and industry, U.S. security and proprietary restraints nearly always have forced the European partners into subordinate roles.
•• Здесь самый лучший перевод – просто раньше, прежде.
•• Слово historically, на мой взгляд, не является многозначным, у него одно довольно широкое и несколько расплывчатое значение, но в переводе оно начинает играть своими различными гранями. Разумеется, в приведенном выше примере возможен и перевод Исторически сложилось так, что...
•• В отличие от historically наречие indefinitely дается в большинстве словарей (например, в БАРСе и ABBYY Lingvo) как отдельная словарная статья. Но упущено довольно частое употребление indefinitely в значении, близком к until further notice. Пример из New York Times:
•• Thomas Krens, the foundation director, acknowledged as unrealistic the prospect of financing the $950 million project at a time when the museum is cutting budget, staff and programs. Beginning Sunday, for example, the Guggenheim Las Vegas is to go dark indefinitely.
•• Перевод напрашивается: на неопределенный срок. Кстати, to go dark – есть ли это в словарях? Обычно так говорят, когда, скажем, музей, театр или web-сайт прерывают работу на некоторое время – с возможностью ее возобновления.
•• Еще один пример интересного с точки зрения перевода и лексикографии употребления наречия (для контекста даю несколько предшествующих фраз):
•• After months of inaction, I finally turned to former President Bush, who immediately interceded with Crown Prince Abdallah on the FBI’s behalf. <...> The Saudis immediately acceded. <...> Mr. Bush typically disclaimed any credit for his critical intervention, but he earned the gratitude of many FBI agents and the Khobar families. (American Justice for Khobar Heroes. By Louis J. Freeh. Wall Street Journal)
•• Typically здесь нельзя переводить как типично или даже что для него типично. В каких-то случаях может подойти разговорное что характерно. Но лучше, конечно, в свойственной ему манере или как обычно. Думаю, в двуязычном словаре для такого примера должно найтись место. Во-первых, он показывает идиоматичное употребление английского наречия. Во-вторых, подсказывает перевод.
•• Наречия типа confusingly обычно не включаются в словари в качестве отдельной статьи. Считается, что перевод таких слов, как amazingly или startlingly, не должен вызывать трудностей, но это не всегда так. На конференции по товарным знакам встретилось выражение confusingly similar. В юридическом словаре есть confusion in trademarks – смешение товарных знаков. Соответственно confusingly similar – схожий/ аналогичный до степени смешения (принятый практиками перевод). Пожалуй, это стоит включить не только в специальный словарь.
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56 historically
•• historic, historical, historically
•• * Существование в английском языке двух слов – historic и historical – имеет два противоречащих друг другу следствия. Во-первых, в устной речи нередко смешение этих слов. Мне приходилось слышать, как о событии, еще не «ушедшем в историю» и даже еще не состоявшемся, говорили It is/ will be a/ an historical event. Конечно, правильнее в данном случае historic или history-making. Но и historical event тоже правильно в определенных контекстах:
•• What historical event do you wish you could stop? If you could go back in time and prevent anything in history from having happened ( as opposed to just passively watching it happen), what particular incident in history would you most want to stop from happening and is there any reason why? (c сайта http://uplink.space.com).
•• С другой стороны, иногда различие между этими словами существенно и должно учитываться переводчиком. Слово historical, как мне кажется, шире русского исторический, так как охватывает все, что имеет отношение к прошлому, а русское слово – только то, что говорящий интуитивно относит к «истории», т.е. к историческому процессу, «историческим судьбам» и т.п. Русское слово часто, хотя и не всегда, «возвышенней». Среди исключений – например, словосочетание историческая справка. И все же более «бытовой» характер английского слова позволяет употреблять его в тех ситуациях, где говорящий по-русски скорее всего скажет иначе.
•• В выступлении Кондолисы Райс перед комиссией по расследованию событий 11 сентября это слово встретилось пять раз, плюс historically в значении, о котором будет сказано ниже:
•• Historically, democratic societies have been slow to react to gathering threats, tending instead to wait to confront threats until they are too dangerous to ignore or until it is too late. – Исторический опыт (или просто опыт) свидетельствует о том, что...
•• Далее Райс трижды употребляет это слово в отношении документа, представленного президенту Бушу 6 августа 2001 года (о возможных действиях «Аль-Каиды»):
•• I was in a press conference to try and describe the Aug. 6 memo, which I’ve talked about here in the – my opening remarks and which I talked about with you in the private session. And I said at one point that this was a historical memo, that it was not based on new threat information. <...>
•• It was not a particular threat report. And there was historical information in there about – about various aspects of al Qaeda’s operations. <...> It did not warn of attacks inside the United States. It was historical information based on old reporting. There was no new threat information. And it did not, in fact, warn of any coming attacks inside the United States.
•• Один из членов комиссии (демократ) ухватился за эту формулировку:
•• Well, did you not – you have indicated here that this was some historical document. And I am asking you whether it is not the case that you learned in the P.D.B. memo of Aug. 6 that the F.B.I. was saying that it had information suggesting that preparations, not historically, but ongoing, along with these numerous full field investigations against al Qaeda cells, that preparations were being made consistent with hijackings within the United States.
•• Конечно, по-русски в данном случае просто невозможно сказать исторический документ, хотя можно – историческая справка, но предпочтительно все же, по-моему, справочный материал, справочная информация. В вопросе – not historically, but ongoing – возможен вариант не в историческом разрезе, а в текущем плане.
•• Далее у Райс интересная оговорка, тут же исправленная:
•• This was a historic memo – historical memo prepared by the agency because the president was asking questions about what we knew about the inside.
•• Исправление оговорки – признак существенного различия двух слов. (Кстати, в качестве антонима historical появляется слово, неоднократно всплывавшее в ходе слушаний и не поддающееся однословному переводу, – actionable:
•• The president was told this is historical information. I am told he was told this is historical information. And there was nothing actionable in this. The president knew that the F.B.I. was pursuing this issue. The president knew that the director of central intelligence was pursuing this issue. And there was no new threat information in this document to pursue.
•• Actionable information – пока не могу предложить ничего кроме информация, требующая/ дающая основания для конкретных действий. Длинно.)
•• Конечно, «оппозиция Его Величества» не замедлила поиграть со словом historical. Из редакционной статьи New York Times:
•• The administration argument that it had only gotten intelligence about potential terrorist attacks abroad in the summer of 2001 was rather drastically undermined when Ms. Rice revealed, under questioning, that the briefing given Mr. Bush by the C.I.A. on Aug. 6, 2001, was titled “Bin Laden Determined to Attack Inside the United States.” Ms. Rice continues to insist that the information was “ historical” rather than a warning of something likely to occur.
•• Еще более хлестко (но абсолютно неизбежно, удержаться от игры слов невозможно):
•• What should have made Condi hysterical, she deemed “historical.” (Maureen Dowd)
•• Последний пример, кстати, заставляет все-таки выбрать в переводе вариант историческая справка, чтобы попробовать передать игру слов, но все равно сделать это непросто:
•• Информация, способная вызвать истерическую реакцию, для Конди – не более чем историческая справка.
•• А теперь о наречии historically. Словари – как толковые, так и переводные, – как правило, не дают отдельного определения или перевода наречий с - ly, считая, что все и так ясно – их смысл и перевод вытекают из соответствующего прилагательного. Но это далеко не всегда так. В статье из New York Times, попавшей в обзор зарубежной прессы на радио «Эхо Москвы», встретилось: Iran has historically denied that it is pursuing a nuclear weapons program. Ведущая так и сказала: Иран исторически отрицал (и т.д.). Здесь, конечно, нужно просто всегда или неизменно. В некоторых случаях хорошо подойдет русское наречие традиционно: historically black colleges – традиционно негритянские колледжи (здесь это прилагательное, по-моему, вполне приемлемо), historically underutilized businesses – компании, традиционно недопредставленные среди подрядчиков, historically disadvantaged – традиционно находящиеся в тяжелом положении. Иногда подходящее русское соответствие – по многолетним наблюдениям ( This is not uncommon historically for the month of April). Наконец, контекст может подсказать и такой вариант, как беспрецедентно: Historically high growth in employment.
•• Интересный пример из статьи У. Пфаффа в International Herald Tribune:
•• Historically, in joint ventures with U.S. government and industry, U.S. security and proprietary restraints nearly always have forced the European partners into subordinate roles.
•• Здесь самый лучший перевод – просто раньше, прежде.
•• Слово historically, на мой взгляд, не является многозначным, у него одно довольно широкое и несколько расплывчатое значение, но в переводе оно начинает играть своими различными гранями. Разумеется, в приведенном выше примере возможен и перевод Исторически сложилось так, что...
•• В отличие от historically наречие indefinitely дается в большинстве словарей (например, в БАРСе и ABBYY Lingvo) как отдельная словарная статья. Но упущено довольно частое употребление indefinitely в значении, близком к until further notice. Пример из New York Times:
•• Thomas Krens, the foundation director, acknowledged as unrealistic the prospect of financing the $950 million project at a time when the museum is cutting budget, staff and programs. Beginning Sunday, for example, the Guggenheim Las Vegas is to go dark indefinitely.
•• Перевод напрашивается: на неопределенный срок. Кстати, to go dark – есть ли это в словарях? Обычно так говорят, когда, скажем, музей, театр или web-сайт прерывают работу на некоторое время – с возможностью ее возобновления.
•• Еще один пример интересного с точки зрения перевода и лексикографии употребления наречия (для контекста даю несколько предшествующих фраз):
•• After months of inaction, I finally turned to former President Bush, who immediately interceded with Crown Prince Abdallah on the FBI’s behalf. <...> The Saudis immediately acceded. <...> Mr. Bush typically disclaimed any credit for his critical intervention, but he earned the gratitude of many FBI agents and the Khobar families. (American Justice for Khobar Heroes. By Louis J. Freeh. Wall Street Journal)
•• Typically здесь нельзя переводить как типично или даже что для него типично. В каких-то случаях может подойти разговорное что характерно. Но лучше, конечно, в свойственной ему манере или как обычно. Думаю, в двуязычном словаре для такого примера должно найтись место. Во-первых, он показывает идиоматичное употребление английского наречия. Во-вторых, подсказывает перевод.
•• Наречия типа confusingly обычно не включаются в словари в качестве отдельной статьи. Считается, что перевод таких слов, как amazingly или startlingly, не должен вызывать трудностей, но это не всегда так. На конференции по товарным знакам встретилось выражение confusingly similar. В юридическом словаре есть confusion in trademarks – смешение товарных знаков. Соответственно confusingly similar – схожий/ аналогичный до степени смешения (принятый практиками перевод). Пожалуй, это стоит включить не только в специальный словарь.
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57 indicator
1) индикатор; указатель3) стрелка; указатель ( измерительного прибора)5) вчт. индикаторный регистр•-
acceleration indicator
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acid-base indicator
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adjustable indicator
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air cleaner service indicator
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airfield surface movement indicator
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air-position indicator
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airspeed indicator
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alphanumeric indicator
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alphameric indicator
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altitude indicator
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altitude-limit indicator
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analog/digital indicator
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anchor cable indicator
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angle of attack indicator
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antenna position indicator
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approach slope indicator
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attack angle indicator
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attitude director indicator
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attitude indicator
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audio indicator
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availability indicator
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axle load indicator
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azimuth-elevation indicator
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balance indicator
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bank-and-pitch indicator
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banner indicator
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bar-graph indicator
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bar indicator
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baro data indicator
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battery charge indicator
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beam indicator
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bearing indicator
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beat indicator
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bin-level indicator
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biological indicator
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blast indicator
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blown fuse indicator
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boom angle indicator
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burnout indicator
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busy indicator
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cable-fault indicator
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cable-operated indicator
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call indicator
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camera speed indicator
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capacitance level indicator
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carbon ribbon supply indicator
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cathode-ray tube indicator
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cathode-ray indicator
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cathode-ray tuning indicator
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challenge indicator
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character indicator
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charge indicator
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check indicator
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circular scan indicator
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climb-and-descent rate indicator
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clogging indicator
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color-change indicator
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color indicator
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compass repeater indicator
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consumption indicator
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contamination indicator
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continuation indicator
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continuous-reading indicator
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continuous indicator
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control position electric indicator
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coolant level indicator
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course deviation indicator
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course direction indicator
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course indicator
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course-and-bearing indicator
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cross-pointer indicator
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CRT indicator
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currency indicator
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data indicator
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dead reckoning indicator
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deflection indicator
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demand indicator
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depth indicator
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depth-of-field indicator
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dew-point indicator
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dial indicator
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digital indicator
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digital pressure indicator
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direct indicator
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direction indicator
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direct-reading indicator
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dirt indicator
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discharge indicator
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dome-temperature indicator
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draft indicator
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drift angle indicator
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drift indicator
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drilling efficiency indicator
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electrical zero indicator
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electrical-contact indicator
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electroluminescent indicator
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elevation-position indicator
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end-of-file indicator
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end-of-film run indicator
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end-of-line indicator
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end-of-page indicator
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end-of-tape indicator
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explosive-gas indicator
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failure indicator
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failure warning indicator
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fault indicator
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film footage indicator
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filter bypass indicator
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filter clogging indicator
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filter differential pressure indicator
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firedamp indicator
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fixed-pointer indicator
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fixed-scale indicator
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flag indicator
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flap position indicator
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flash indicator
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flight indicator
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float level indicator
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flow indicator
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fluorescent indicator
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flywheel runout indicator
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fouling point indicator
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frame indicator
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free point indicator
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frequency indicator
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fuel indicator
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fuse indicator
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fusion-type indicator
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gas indicator
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gas-discharge indicator
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glass level indicator
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glow-discharge indicator
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ground indicator
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ground-position indicator
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guest-host indicator
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heading indicator
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height-position indicator
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height-range indicator
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helm indicator
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high-level indicator
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hot-spot indicator
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humidity indicator
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icing indicator
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illuminated indicator
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indicator of pollution
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in-lock indicator
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instantaneous pressure indicator
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interlock indicator
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interrupt indicator
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irreversible thermal indicator
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isotopic indicator
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jamming environment indicator
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knock indicator
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landing direction indicator
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leakage indicator
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LED indicator
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level indicator
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level-type indicator
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light-emitting-diode indicator
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limit indicator
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line indicator
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linear analog indicator
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liquid-crystal indicator
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local indicator
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location indicator
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log indicator
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low fuel level indicator
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luminescent indicator
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machine check indicator
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magazine orientation indicator
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magnetic compass indicator
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magnetic indicator for lightning current
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malfunction indicator
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mass-flow indicator
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maximum demand indicator
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measuring indicator
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moisture indicator
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movable-pointer indicator
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movable-scale indicator
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moving-target indicator
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mud-flow indicator
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multirange indicator
-
needle indicator
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neon indicator
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null indicator
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null-frequency indicator
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numerical indicator
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numeric indicator
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oil indicator
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oil-level indicator
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oil-pressure indicator
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open-circuit indicator
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operation indicator
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operator indicator
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optimum-shift-point indicator
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oscillation indicator
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overflow indicator
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overload indicator
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partial discharge indicator
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passing signal indicator
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patch indicator
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peak indicator
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phase indicator
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phase rotation indicator
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P-indicator
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pit volume indicator
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plan-position indicator
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plasma indicator
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pneumatic job setting indicator
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point indicator
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pointer indicator
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polarity indicator
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position indicator
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potential indicator
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power indicator
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power ready indicator
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power-factor indicator
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power-level indicator
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precipitation indicator
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pressure indicator
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pressure ratio indicator
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priority message indicator
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proximity warning indicator
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radar indicator
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radial-time-base indicator
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radiation indicator
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radio magnetic indicator
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radioactivity indicator
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range indicator
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range-height indicator
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rate-of-climb indicator
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rate-of-flow indicator
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reference indicator
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remote indicator
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remote power indicator
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reset-type filter indicator
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reversible thermal indicator
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revolution indicator
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ribbon advance indicator
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ring indicator
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rotating-drum indicator
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route indicator
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routing indicator
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rudder angle indicator
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rudder indicator
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running notch indicator
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runway alignment indicator
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scale indicator
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scene brightness indicator
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scoring indicator
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shadow tuning indicator
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shorted-turn indicator
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short-turn indicator
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sign check indicator
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signal strength indicator
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skyline tension indicator
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slave indicator
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space target Doppler indicator
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speed indicator
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stability indicator
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stack indicator
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standing-wave indicator
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state-of-charge indicator
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status indicator
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stock indicator
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stop-light indicator
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storm indicator
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straingage indicator
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strain indicator
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stroke indicator
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sun intensity indicator
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sun-position indicator
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switch indicator
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synchro indicator
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tank-level indicator
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tap position indicator
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temperature indicator
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thickness indicator
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thread indicator
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tilt indicator
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tire-wear indicator
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tong-torque indicator
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ton-mile indicator
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top-center indicator
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total volume indicator
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track indicator
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track-occupancy indicator
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traffic indicator
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train indicator
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transmission test indicator
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transmission-type indicator
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trim indicator
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trim tab indicator
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tuned-reed indicator
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tuning indicator
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turn indicator
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turn-and-bank indicator
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turn-and-slip indicator
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ultraviolet indicator
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vacuum indicator
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vertical-scale indicator
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visible indicator
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visual approach slope indicator
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voltage indicator
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voltage-deviation indicator
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volume indicator
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water-level indicator
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weight-on-the-bit indicator
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weight indicator
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wind direction indicator
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wind indicator
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window-annunciator indicator
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yaw indicator
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zone-beat indicator -
58 advertising
сущ.1) рекл. реклама (совокупность каких-л. рекламных объявлений; обычно употребляется с указанием места, где размещается данная реклама)Over 60 percent of alcohol advertising [on television\] is shown during sports programming
Asian governments have attempted to limit excessive consumptions by instituting strict control over the content and amount of advertising in the media.
Advertising [on buses\] is one of the important advertising means to which companies and establishments attach great importance because this type of advertisement is a mobile one seen by all.
two-thirds of the food and drink advertising for children under 12 — две трети всей рекламы продуктов питания для детей младше 12-ти лет
Last month, 10 companies that produce almost two-thirds of the food and drink advertising [for children\] under 12 agreed to start cutting back on advertising junk foods.
No person shall within the city distribute [printed\] advertising by placing it within or upon parked automobiles.
2) рекл. реклама, рекламирование (процесс осуществления рекламы; как правило, употребляется с указанием рекламируемого продукта)Alcohol advertising is the promotion of alcoholic beverages by alcohol producers through a variety of media.
the control of medicines advertising in the UK — контроль за рекламой лекарств в Соединенном Королевстве
ATTRIBUTES: accessory 2. 1), advance 3. 2), aerial 3. 1), agricultural, air 2. 1),
alternative 2. 3), ambient 1. 1), audiovisual, auxiliary 2. 1), block 1. 4) а), boastful, broadcast 2. 1), n1, classified 1. 1), commercial 1. 4) а), comparative, competing 1. 1) а), competitive 1. 2) а), concept 1. 2) а), consumer 1. 1) а), continuity 1. 1) а), controversial 1. 1) а), cooperative 2. 1), n2, coordinated, corporate 1. 2) а), б, corrective 1. 1), creative, deceptive, demographic, denigratory, dissipative, domestic 1. 2) а),
foreign 1) б), global, professional 1. 3) б), regional, repeat 3. 3) б), strategic, superior 3. 1) б), test 3. 3) б), traditional
Syn:See:accessory advertising, advance advertising, advocacy advertising, aerial advertising, agricultural advertising, air advertising, aisle advertising, alternative advertising, ambient advertising, analogy advertising, association advertising, audiovisual advertising, auxiliary advertising, bait advertising, bait and switch advertising, bait-and-switch advertising, bank advertising, banner advertising, bargain advertising, bargain-basement advertising, block advertising, boastful advertising, brand advertising, brand image advertising, brand name advertising, breakthrough advertising, broadcast advertising, burst advertising, business advertising, business paper advertising, business publication advertising, business-to-business advertising, car-card advertising, cause advertising, challenged advertising, charity advertising, children's advertising, cinema advertising, classified advertising, combative advertising, commercial advertising, comparative advertising, comparison advertising, competing advertising, competitive advertising, concept advertising, consumer advertising, continuity advertising, controversial advertising, co-op advertising, cooperative advertising, coordinated advertising, corporate advertising, corporate image advertising, corrective advertising, counter advertising, counteradvertising, coupon advertising, creative advertising, deceptive advertising, demographic advertising, demonstration advertising, denigratory advertising, direct advertising, direct response advertising, direct-action advertising, direct mail advertising, direct-mail advertising, directory advertising, display advertising, dissipative advertising, domestic advertising, door-to-door advertising, educational advertising, electric advertising, electrical advertising, e-mail based advertising, entertaining advertising, ethical advertising, export advertising, eye-catching advertising, factual advertising, false advertising, farm advertising, fashion advertising, film advertising, financial advertising, flexform advertising, follow-up advertising, foreign advertising, fraudulent advertising, full-page advertising, gender advertising, general advertising, generic advertising, global advertising, goodwill advertising, group advertising, hard-sell advertising, hard-selling advertising, heavy advertising, help wanted advertising, high-pressure advertising, house advertising, house-to-house advertising, idea advertising, illuminated advertising, image advertising, impact advertising, indirect action advertising, indirect-action advertising, individual advertising, indoor advertising, industrial advertising, information advertising, informational advertising, informative advertising, in-house advertising, initial advertising, innovative advertising, institutional advertising, in-store advertising, insurance advertising, international advertising, interstate advertising, introductory advertising, intrusive advertising, issue advertising, joint advertising, large-scale advertising, launch advertising, legal advertising, local advertising, mail advertising, mail-order advertising, mass advertising, mass-media advertising, media advertising, military advertising, misleading advertising, mobile advertising, mood advertising, movie theatre advertising, multimedia advertising, multinational advertising, national advertising, non-business advertising, non-commercial advertising, novelty advertising, obtrusive advertising, offbeat advertising, off-season advertising, on-line advertising, on-target advertising, opinion advertising, oral advertising, outdoor advertising, out-of-home advertising, package advertising, periodical advertising, personality advertising, persuasive advertising, point-of-purchase advertising, point-of-sale advertising, political advertising, postal advertising, postcard advertising, poster advertising, postmark advertising, pre-launch advertising, premium advertising, press advertising, prestige advertising, price advertising, primary advertising, print advertising, private sector advertising, problem-solution advertising, procurement advertising, producer advertising, product advertising, product-comparison advertising, professional advertising, promotional advertising, public relations advertising, public sector advertising, public service advertising, public-affairs advertising, public interest advertising, public-issue advertising, public-service advertising, radio advertising, railway advertising, reason-why advertising, recruitment advertising, regional advertising, reinforcement advertising, remembrance advertising, reminder advertising, repeat advertising, retail advertising, retentive advertising, saturation advertising, scented advertising, screen advertising, seasonal advertising, selective advertising, self-advertising, semi-display advertising, show-window advertising, sky advertising, slide advertising, social advertising, social cause advertising, soft-sell advertising, specialty advertising, split-run advertising, spot advertising, store advertising, strategic advertising, street advertising, strip advertising, subliminal advertising, sustaining advertising, switch advertising, tactical advertising, target advertising, taxi top advertising, teaser advertising, television advertising, test advertising, testimonial advertising, tie-in advertising, tombstone advertising, total advertising, trade advertising, trademark advertising, traditional advertising, transformational advertising, transit advertising, transportation advertising, truthful advertising, truth-in-advertising, two-step formal advertising, unacceptable advertising, unfair advertising, untruthful advertising, visual advertising, vocational advertising, wall advertising, word-of-mouth advertising, written advertising, yellow pages advertising, advertising abuse, advertising action, advertising aids, advertising analysis а), advertising appeal, advertising approach, advertising audience, advertising awareness, advertising balance, advertising band, advertising believability, advertising break, advertising brochure, advertising catalogue, advertising circular, advertising claim 1) а), advertising clutter, advertising column, advertising communication, advertising competition 2) а), advertising copy, advertising coupon, advertising credibility, advertising cue, advertising decay, advertising deception, advertising device, advertising emphasis, advertising exaggeration, advertising exposure 2) а), advertising factor а), advertising film, advertising folder, advertising frequency, advertising gift, advertising gimmick, advertising handbill, advertising hoarding, advertising image, advertising impact, advertising impression, advertising influence, advertising insert, advertising intensity, advertising jingle, advertising label, advertising leaflet, advertising letter, advertising literature 1) а), advertising location, advertising magazine, advertising material, advertising matter, advertising media, advertising medium, advertising novelty, advertising operation 2) а), advertising page, advertising pamphlet, advertising panel, advertising penetration, advertising perception, advertising personality, advertising playback, advertising point, advertising posttest, advertising pretest, advertising puffery, advertising pylon, advertising race, advertising readership, advertising recall, advertising response, advertising retention, advertising sample, advertising section 2) а), advertising site, advertising slogan, advertising space, advertising specialty, advertising sponsorship, advertising spoof, advertising spot, advertising standards, advertising structure, advertising supplement, advertising test, advertising testing, advertising text, advertising threshold, advertising time, advertising vehicle, advertising wearout, advertising wedge, Canadian Code of Advertising Standards, Code of Advertising Practice, Defining Advertising goals for Measured Advertising Results, Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, ICC Guidelines / Code on Advertising and Marketing on the Internet, ICC International Code of Advertising Practice, ICC International Code of Environmental Advertising, ICC International Codes of Marketing and Advertising Practices, Standard Advertising Register, Standard Directory of Advertising Agencies, Standards of Practice of the American Association of Advertising Agencies, Advertising Association, Advertising Association of the West, Advertising Checking Bureau, Advertising Club of New York, Advertising Council, Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc. 2), Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc., Advertising Council, Inc.3) рекл. рекламное дело, рекламная деятельность, рекламный бизнес (реклама как вид деятельности безотносительно каких-л. конкретных продуктов; реклама как одна из функций организации)advertising counsellor [consultant\] — рекламный консультант, консультант по рекламе
advertising expert — рекламный эксперт, эксперт по рекламе
Syn:See:above-the-line advertising, below-the-line advertising, flat fee advertising, investment advertising, per inquiry advertising, advertising account, advertising activity, advertising agency, advertising agent, advertising agreement, advertising allowance, advertising analysis б), advertising appropriation, advertising assistant, advertising audit, advertising brief, advertising broker, advertising budget, advertising business, advertising campaign, advertising canvasser, advertising claim 2) б), advertising club, advertising code, advertising community, advertising company, advertising competition 1) б), advertising contract, advertising contractor, advertising control, advertising cooperative, advertising copywriting, advertising cost, advertising coverage, advertising customer, advertising department, advertising director, advertising directory, advertising drive, advertising effect, advertising effectiveness, advertising efficiency, advertising environment, advertising ethics, advertising exchange, advertising executive, advertising expenditures, advertising expenses, advertising exposure 1) б), &3, advertising factor б), advertising firm, advertising guide, advertising industry, advertising injury, advertising landscape, advertising legislation, advertising leverage, advertising liability, advertising linage, advertising literature 2) б), advertising man, advertising management, advertising manager, advertising method, advertising mix, advertising monopoly, advertising network, advertising objective, advertising office, advertising operation 1) б), advertising order, advertising outcome, advertising outlay, advertising output, advertising people, advertising performance, advertising personnel, advertising plan, advertising planner, advertising planning, advertising portfolio, advertising practice, advertising practitioner, advertising professional, advertising programme, advertising purpose, advertising rate, advertising register, advertising representative, advertising research, advertising restrictions, advertising sales agents, advertising schedule, advertising section 1) б), advertising self-regulation, advertising services, advertising specialist, advertising spending, advertising statistics, advertising strategy, advertising substantiation, advertising support, advertising talent, advertising theory, advertising value, advertising variable, advertising weight, media buy, copywriting, advertology
* * *
реклама, рекламирование: использование печатных, теле-, радио- и иных посланий, оплаченных рекламодателем, для благоприятного воздействия на потенциальных покупателей товара или клиентов.* * *размещение объявлений; размещение рекламы; рекламирование. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *эмоционально окрашенная информация об основных характеристиках отдельных видов страхования и страховых операций с целью формирования устойчивого спроса на страховые услуги-----средство распространения информации и убеждения людей через прессу, телевидение, радиовещание, объявления, плакаты и другим образом -
59 flight
1) полет
2) авиазвено
3) авиаотряд
4) залет
5) летание
6) летно-технический
7) летный
8) марш
9) облет
10) перелет
11) пилотажный
12) пластина транспортера
13) полетный
14) скребковой
15) став
16) взлет
17) взлетный
18) вылет
– abort flight
– atmospheric flight
– auto-controlled flight
– box-pattern flight
– check flight
– coasting flight
– contact flight
– controls-fixed flight
– controls-free flight
– en-route flight
– endurance flight
– engine-on flight
– flight altitude
– flight chain
– flight chart
– flight compartment
– flight configuration
– flight control
– flight conveyor
– flight data
– flight deck
– flight director
– flight dynamics
– flight envelope
– flight hour
– flight information
– flight intercommunication
– flight line
– flight lock
– flight log
– flight maneuver
– flight mechanics
– flight number
– flight of helix
– flight of shuttle
– flight of stairs
– flight path
– flight personnel
– flight plan
– flight range
– flight rules
– flight schedule
– flight simulation
– flight simulator
– flight steward
– flight test
– flight time
– flight trainer
– high-altitude flight
– high-speed flight
– hovering flight
– in flight
– instrument flight
– inverted flight
– level flight
– net flight path
– orbital flight
– overwater flight
– powered flight
– practice flight
– radio-beam flight
– re-fueling in flight
– rearward flight
– reconnaissance flight
– regime of flight
– scheduled flight
– shuttle flight
– sideward flight
– simulated flight
– solo flight
– space flight
– straight flight
– straight-line flight
– subsonic flight
– supersonic flight
– terminate flight
– test flight
– time in flight
– time of flight
– training flight
– trial flight
– trimmed flight
– weightlessness flight
– yawed flight
communicate flight information — сообщать информацию о рейсе
hypervelocity flight mechanics — механика гиперзвукого полета
-
60 ADSSSA
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