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sidera+tangere

  • 1 sidus

    sīdus, ĕris, n. [cf. Sanscr. svid, to sweat, melt; Gr. sidêros (molten) iron; Lat. sudo].
    I.
    Stars united in a figure, a group of stars, a constellation (and hence mostly plur.;

    only so ap. Cic., Cæs., and Quint.): sunt stellae quidem singulares, ut erraticae quinque et ceterae, quae non admixtae aliis solae feruntur: sidera vero, quae in aliquod signum stellarum plurium compositione formantur, ut Aries, Taurus, Andromeda, Perseus, vel Corona et quaecumque variarum genera formarum in caelum recepta creduntur. Sic et apud Graecos aster et astron diversa significant et aster stella una est, astron signum stellis coactum, quod nos sidus vocamus,

    Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 14 med.
    (α).
    Plur.:

    illi sempiterni ignes, quae sidera et stellas vocatis,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 15, 15:

    signis sideribusque caelestibus,

    id. N. D. 1, 13, 35:

    circuitus solis et lunae reliquorumque siderum,

    id. ib. 2, 62, 155; cf.:

    solem lunamque praecipua siderum,

    Quint. 2, 16, 6; and:

    in sole sidera ipsa desinunt cerni,

    id. 8, 5, 29:

    siderum regina bicornis Luna,

    Hor. C. S. 35:

    Arcturi sidera,

    Verg. G. 1, 204:

    solis, i. e. sol,

    Ov. M. 14, 172:

    sidera, quae vocantur errantia,

    Cic. Div. 2, 42, 89; so,

    errantia,

    Plin. 2, 8, 6, § 32:

    siderum motus,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 2, 3; id. Lael. 23, 88:

    sidera viderit innumerabilia,

    id. Tusc. 5, 24, 69; id. Fin. 2, 31, 102; id. N. D. 2, 15, 39 et saep.; * Caes. B. G. 6, 14 fin.; Quint. 1, 4, 4; 2, 17, 38; 12, 11, 10 al.; Lucr. 1, 231; 1, 788; 1, 1065:

    candida,

    id. 5, 1210:

    alta,

    Verg. A. 3, 619:

    surgentia,

    id. ib. 6, 850:

    radiantia,

    Ov. M. 7, 325:

    turbata,

    Stat. Th. 12, 406 al.:

    lucida,

    Hor. C. 1, 3, 2; 3, 1, 32; id. Epod. 3, 15; 5, 45; 17, 5.—
    (β).
    Sing., a heavenly body, a star; and collect., a group of stars, a constellation:

    clarum Tyndaridae sidus,

    Hor. C. 4, 8, 31:

    fervidum,

    Sirius, id. Epod. 1, 27;

    nivosum sidus Pleiadum,

    Stat. S. 1, 1, 95:

    insana Caprae sidera,

    Hor. C. 3, 7, 6:

    Baccho placuisse coronam, Ex Ariadnaeo sidere nosse potes,

    Ov. F. 5, 346;

    so of the constellation Arcturus,

    Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 311 (for which, in the plur.:

    Arcturi sidera,

    Verg. G. 1, 204); of Capella, Ov. M. 3, 594; of the Vergiliae, Liv. 21, 35, 6; Curt. 5, 6, 12; of Saturn, Plin. 2, 8, 6, § 32 sq.; Juv. 6, 569; of Venus, Plin. 2, 8, 6, § 36; Luc. 1, 661; of the Moon:

    sidus lunae,

    Plin. 2, 9, 6, § 41; of the Sun:

    calidi sideris aestu,

    Tib. 2, 1, 47:

    aetherium,

    Ov. M. 1, 424; Plin. 7, 60, 60, § 212:

    solstitiale,

    Just. 13, 7 fin.; cf.: sidus utrumque, for the rising and setting sun, Petr. poët. 119, 2; and also for the sun and moon, Plin. 2, 13, 10, §§ 56 and 57.— Poet., collect.:

    nec sidus fefellit,

    i. e. through ignorance, Verg. A. 7, 215.—
    II.
    Transf. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    A.
    The sky, the heavens, = caelum. (Juppiter) terram, mare, sidera movit, Ov. M. 1, 180: (Hercules) flammis ad sidera missus, Juv.11,63; cf.:

    abrupto sidere nimbus It,

    Verg. A. 12, 451:

    sidera observare,

    Curt. 7, 4, 28.—
    2.
    Like caelum, to denote a very great height:

    Pyramidum sumptus ad sidera ducti,

    Prop. 3, 2 (4, 1), 17:

    evertunt actas ad sidera pinus,

    Verg. A. 11, 136; cf. Juv. 11, 63:

    ad sidera Erigitur,

    Verg. A. 9, 239:

    aves, quas naturalis levitas ageret ad sidera,

    Curt. 4, 5, 3:

    domus quae vertice sidera pulsat,

    Mart. 8, 36, 11; 9, 62, 10; Verg. G. 2, 427; id. A. 3, 243; id. E. 5, 62 al.—
    b.
    Trop. (also like caelum), as the summit or height of fame, fortune, success, etc.:

    quodsi me lyricis vatibus inseris, Sublimi feriam sidera vertice,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 36:

    vertice sidera tangere,

    Ov. M. 7, 61; cf.:

    tuum nomen... Cantantes sublime ferent ad sidera cygni,

    Verg. E. 9, 29:

    usque ad sidera notus,

    id. ib. 5, 43: contingere sidera plantis, to walk upon the stars (like the gods) (of one exceedingly fortunate), Prop. 1, 8, 43 (1, 8 b, 17); cf.:

    celerique fugā sub sidera lapsae,

    Verg. A. 3, 243.—
    B.
    For night:

    exactis sideribus,

    Prop. 1, 3, 38:

    sidera producere ludo,

    Stat. Th. 8, 219; cf.:

    sideribus dubiis,

    at dawn, Juv. 5, 22.—
    C.
    A star, as a comparison for any thing bright, brilliant, shining, beautiful, etc. (syn.:

    stella, astrum): oculi, geminae, sidera nostra, faces,

    Prop. 2, 3, 14;

    so of the eyes,

    Ov. Am. 2, 16, 44; 3, 3, 9; id. M. 1, 499:

    sidere pulchrior Ille,

    Hor. C. 3, 9, 21; cf. id. ib. 1, 12, 47;

    of form, beauty,

    Stat. S. 3, 4, 26; Val. Fl. 5, 468.—
    2.
    Concr., ornament, pride, glory:

    o sidus Fabiae, Maxime, gentis ades,

    Ov. P. 3, 3, 2; cf. id. ib. 4, 6, 9;

    Col. poët, 10, 96: puerum egregiae praeclarum sidere formae,

    Stat. S. 3, 4, 26:

    Macedoniae columen ac sidus,

    Curt. 9, 6, 8.—As a term of endearment, my star, Suet. Calig. 13 fin.; Hor. Epod. 17, 41.—
    D.
    Season of the year:

    quo sidere terram Vertere Conveniat,

    Verg. G. 1, 1; cf.:

    hiberno moliris sidere classem?

    id. A. 4, 309:

    sidere aequinoctii quo maxime tumescit Oceanus,

    Tac. A. 1, 70; cf.:

    brumale sidus,

    Ov. P. 2, 4, 25:

    sidere flagrante brumali,

    Amm. 27, 12, 12.—
    2.
    Climate, weather, etc.:

    ut patrios fontes patriumque sidus ferre consuevisti,

    Plin. Pan. 15, 3; so,

    sub nostro sidere,

    Juv. 12, 103:

    tot inhospita saxa Sideraque emensae,

    i.e. regions, Verg. A. 5, 628:

    grave sidus et imbrem vitare,

    tempest, storm, Ov. M. 5, 281:

    triste Minervae (raised by Minerva),

    Verg. A. 11, 260.—Colloquially, with confectus: intellegitur sidus confectum, i. e. that the weather ( occasioned by a constellation) is ended, Plin. 16, 23, 36, § 87; 18, 25, 57, § 207:

    fertur in abruptum casu, non sidere, puppis,

    Claud. in Eutr. 2, 424.—
    E.
    With allusion to the influence which the ancients believed the constellations to have upon the health or the destiny of men, star, destiny, etc.:

    pestifero sidere icti,

    Liv. 8, 9, 12: sidere afflari, to be blasted or palsied by a constellation, to be planet-struck or sunstruck, astroboleisthai, Plin. 2, 41, 41, § 108; Petr. 2, 7; cf.:

    sidere percussa lingua,

    Mart. 11, 85, 1:

    subito fias ut sidere mutus,

    id. 7, 92, 9;

    v. sideror and sideratio: sidera natalicia,

    Cic. Div. 2, 43, 91; cf.:

    o sidere dextro Edite,

    Stat. S. 3, 4, 63:

    adveniet fausto cum sidere conjux,

    Cat. 64, 330:

    vivere duro sidere,

    Prop. 1, 6, 36:

    grave sidus,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 45 Jahn:

    per alias civitates ut sidus salutare susciperetur,

    as arbiter of their destiny, Amm. 21, 10, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sidus

  • 2 tango

    tango, tĕtĭgi, tactum, 3 (old collat. form tago, xi, 3:

    tagit Pacuvius in Teucro: ut ego, si quisquam me tagit. Et tagam idem in Hermiona: aut non cernam, nisi tagam: sine dubio antiquā consuetudine usurpavit. Nam nunc ea sine praepositionibus non dicuntur, ut contigit, attigit,

    Fest. p. 356 Müll.: PELLEX ARAM IVNONIS NE TANGITO, Lex Numae ap. Fest. p. 222 ib.: sed o Petruelle, ne meum taxis librum, Varr. ap. Non. 176, 18, and 180, 8), v. a. [root tag-; Gr. te-tag-ôn, grasping; tê, take; Lat. tago, tagax; Goth. tēkan, to touch; Engl. take; cf.: inter, contages], to touch (syn. tracto).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    tangere enim et tangi, nisi corpus, nulla potest res, Lucr 1, 304: tange utramvis digitulo minimo modo,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 15:

    genu terram tangere,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 24, 57:

    virgā Virginis os,

    Ov. M. 11, 308:

    aliquem cubito,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 42.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To touch, i. e.,
    a.
    To take, take away, curry off: Sa. Tetigin' tui quidquam? Aes. Si attigisses, ferres infortunium, Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 24:

    de praedā meā teruncium nec attigit nec tacturus est quisquam,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 17, 4:

    quia tangam nullum ab invito,

    id. Agr. 2, 25, 67; Liv. 29, 20. —
    b.
    To taste, to eat, to drink:

    salsa sunt, tangere ut non velis,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 35:

    illa (corpora) Non cani tetigere lupi,

    Ov. M. 7, 550:

    saporem,

    id. F. 3, 745:

    cupiens varià fastidia cenā Vincere tangentis male singula dente superbo,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 87:

    Superorum tangere mensas,

    Ov. M. 6, 173:

    tetigit calicem clanculum,

    has emptied, Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 10. —
    2.
    Of places.
    a.
    To reach, arrive at, come to a place (syn. pervenio):

    Verres simul ac tetigit provinciam, statim, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 10, § 27; cf. id. Att. 6, 1, 6:

    portus,

    Verg. A. 4, 612:

    terminum mundi armis,

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 54:

    vada,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 24:

    lucum gradu,

    Ov. M. 3, 36:

    domos,

    id. ib. 4, 779;

    6, 601: quem (Nilum) simul ac tetigit,

    id. ib. 1, 729:

    ut tellus est mihi tacta,

    id. Tr. 3, 2, 18:

    limina,

    id. M. 10, 456; Juv. 14, 44:

    nocturno castra dolo,

    Ov. H. 1, 42 et saep.—
    b.
    To border on, be contiguous to:

    qui (fundi) Tiberim fere omnes tangunt,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 7, 20:

    haec civitas Rhenum tangit,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 3:

    quae (villa) viam tangeret,

    Cic. Mil. 19, 51:

    vertice sidera,

    Ov. M. 7, 61. —
    3.
    To touch, i. e.,
    a.
    To strike, hit, beat (mostly poet.):

    chordas,

    Ov. R. Am. 336:

    flagello Chloen,

    Hor. C. 3, 26, 12:

    quem tetigit jactu,

    Prop. 2, 34 (3, 32), 60:

    loca tangere fundā,

    Tib. 4, 1, 97:

    te hora Caniculae Nescit tangere,

    to touch, affect, Hor. C. 3, 13, 10.—Euphem., to put to death:

    quemquam praeterea oportuisse tangi,

    Cic. Att. 15, 11, 2:

    statua aut aera legum de caelo tacta,

    i.e. struck by lightning, id. Div. 2, 21, 47; so, de caelo tactus, Liv. 25, 7, 7; 29, 14, 3; Verg. E. 1, 17:

    e caelo tactum,

    Plin. 36, 4, 4, § 10; cf.:

    ulmus fulmine tacta,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 144:

    tacta aedes Junonis,

    Plin. 2, 54, 55, § 144.—Prov.:

    tetigisti acu (rem),

    you have hit the nail on the head, Plaut. Rud. 5, 2, 19; cf.:

    tangis en ipsos metus,

    the thing you fear, Sen. Oedip. 795.—
    b.
    To take hold of, to touch, handle, etc.;

    esp. in mal. part.: virginem,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 52:

    cur id ausus's facere ut id quod non tuom esset tangeres?

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 14; Ter. Heaut. 4, 6, 15; id. Eun. 4, 7, 27 sq.; Cat. 21, 8; Hor. S. 1, 2, 28; 1, 2, 54.— Absol.:

    cibum una capias, assis, tangas, ludas, propter dormias,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 81 (82):

    si non tangendi copia'st,

    id. ib. 4, 2, 10; id. Phorm. 5, 8 (9), 5.—
    4.
    To besprinkle, moisten, wash, smear, anoint ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose;

    syn. tingo): corpus aquā,

    Ov. F. 4, 790:

    comas tristi medicamine,

    id. M. 6, 140:

    oculos olivo,

    Pers. 3, 44:

    superiorem palpebram salivā,

    Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 38:

    caput igne sulfuris,

    Prop. 4 (5), 8, 86; cf.:

    voluit tangi lucerna mero,

    id. 4 (5), 3, 60:

    luto corpora tangit amor,

    Tib. 1, 8, 52.—
    5.
    To color, dye:

    supercilium madidā fuligine,

    Juvenc. 2, 93. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Of the mind or feelings, to touch, move, affect, impress:

    minae Clodii contentionesque modice me tangunt,

    Cic. Att. 2, 19, 1:

    si vos urbis, si vestri nulla cura tangit,

    Liv. 3, 17, 3:

    Numitori tetigerat animum memoria nepotum,

    id. 1, 5:

    mentem mortalia tangunt,

    Verg. A. 1, 462:

    si curat cor spectantis tetigisse querela,

    Hor. A. P. 98:

    nec formā tangor, poteram tamen hac quoque tangi,

    Ov. M. 10, 614:

    vota tamen tetigere deos, tetigere parentes,

    id. ib. 4, 164:

    nymphas tetigit nova res,

    id. ib. 15, 552:

    nec amor nos tangit habendi,

    id. A. A. 3, 541:

    exemplo tangi,

    id. H. 15 (16), 326; id. F. 5, 489; Prop. 1, 9, 17:

    religione tactus hospes,

    Liv. 1, 45, 7:

    tetigerat animum memoria nepotum,

    id. 1, 5, 6:

    si quem gloria tangit,

    Sen. Hippol. 27.—
    B.
    Qs. to prick or stick one, i. e.,
    1.
    To take in, trick, dupe; to cozen or cheat out of any thing (anteclass.):

    tuom tangam patrem,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 118; cf.:

    probe tactus Ballio est,

    id. ib. 5, 2, 13:

    tangere hominem volt bolo,

    id. Poen. prol. 101:

    istis adeo te tetigi triginta minis,

    id. Ep. 5, 2, 40: senem triginta minis, Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 64, 257:

    lenunculum aere militari,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 5, 7: patrem talento argenti, Turp. ap. Non. 408, 28:

    tactus sum vehementer visco,

    I am limed, caught, Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 39:

    volucres harundinibus,

    Petr. 109.—
    2.
    To sting or nettle any one by something said:

    quo pacto Rhodium tetigerim in convivio,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 30; cf.

    maledictis,

    Fest. p. 356 Müll.—
    C.
    Of speech, to touch upon, mention, speak of, refer to, cite:

    non tango, quod avarus homo est, quodque improbu' mitto, Lucil. ap. Rufin. Schem. Lex. § 12 (p. 274 Frotsch.): leviter unum quodque tangam,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 30, 83:

    ubi Aristoteles ista tetigit?

    id. Ac. 2, 44, 136:

    illud tertium, quod a Crasso tactum est,

    id. de Or. 2, 10, 43: ne tangantur rationes ad Opis, be discussed, examined, Anton. ap. Cic. Phil. 8, 9, 26:

    si tacta loquar,

    Manil. 3, 21; cf.:

    quid minus utibile fuit quam hoc ulcus tangere Aut nominare uxorem?

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 9.—
    D.
    To take in hand, undertake (rare):

    carmina,

    Ov. Am. 3, 12, 17: quis te Carminis heroi tangere jussit opus? prop. 4, 2 (3, 3), 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tango

  • 3 tangō

        tangō tetigī, tāctus, ere    [TAG-], to touch: ut eorum ossa terra non tangat: de expiandis, quae Locris in templo Proserpinae tacta violataque essent, L.: virgā Virginis os, O.: cubito stantem prope tangens, H.—Of places, to border on, be contiguous to, adjoin, reach: qui (fundi) Tiberim fere omnes tangunt: haec civitas Rhenum tangit, Cs.: quae (villa) viam tangeret: vertice sidera, O.— To touch, take, take away, carry off: Tetigin tui quidquam? T.: de praedā meā teruncium.— To taste, partake of, eat, drink: illa (corpora), O.: singula dente superbo, H.— To reach, arrive at, come to: provinciam: portūs, V.: lucum gradu, O.: Et tellus est mihi tacta, O.: nocturno castra dolo, O.— To touch, strike, hit, beat: chordas, O.: Te hora Caniculae Nescit tangere, to affect, H.: quemquam praeterea oportuisse tangi, i. e. be put to death.—In the phrase, de caelo tactus, struck by lightning: statua aut aera legum de caelo tacta: tacta de caelo multa, duae aedes, etc., L.—Of sexual contact, to take hold of, touch, handle: Virginem, T.: matronam, H.: si non tangendi copiast, T.— To besprinkle, mositen, wash, smear, dye: corpus aquā, O.: supercilium madidā fuligine tactum, Iu.—Fig., to touch, reach, move, affect, impress: minae Clodi modice me tangunt: animum, L.: mentem mortalia tangunt, V.: Nec formā tangor, O.: religione tactus hospes, L.— To take in, trick, dupe, cozen, cheat (old): senem triginta minis, Poët. ap. c.— To sting, nettle, wound: Rhodium in convivio, T.— To touch upon, mention, speak of, refer to: leviter unum quidque: ne tangantur rationes ad Opis, be discussed: hoc ulcus tangere Aut nominare uxorem? T.— To take in hand, undertake: carmina, O.
    * * *
    tangere, tetigi, tactus V
    touch, strike; border on, influence; mention

    Latin-English dictionary > tangō

См. также в других словарях:

  • ATLAS — I. ATLAS Agitator celebris in certamine curuli; apud Silium Italicum l. 16. ubi ludos a Scipione celebratos in A frica memorat: eius currum, qui quartô locô exierat, solo Campaso equo (utpote primatio, funali nempe sinistro) nominatim laudato… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

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