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101 Д-54
HE У ДЕЛ бытье, остаться и т. п. PrepP Invar subj-compl with copula (subj: human or, rare, nonagreeing postmodif) (to be, remain etc) without work (often as a result of a firing, retirement, or dismissal)X не у дел = X is out of work ( out of a job)X is not working.Когда мы жили вместе, она была не у дел по болезни и подрабатывала у меня, помогая по хозяйству (Мандельштам 2). At the time when we lived in the same apartment, she was out of work because of ill-health and I gave her a little money for helping with my housework (2a).Муж (Сони) - бывший лётчик, в отставке по болезни. Больно ударила его эта отставка, не мог примириться, что не у дел (Грекова 3). Her (Sonya's) husband was a former pilot, retired because of illness. That retirement had hit him hard. He couldn't live with the fact that he wasn't working (3a).И вот она (революция) пришла... а он (Аверкий Степанович), прирождённый и постоянный рабочелюбец... очутился на бобах, не у дел, в опустевшем посёлке, из которого разбежались рабочие, частью шедшие тут за меньшевиками (Пастернак 1). ( context transl) Now it (the revolution) had come...but he (Averkii Stepanovich), the born and faithful champion of the proletariat...had been left high and dry, instead of being in the thick of things, he was in a remote village from which the workers - some of whom were Mensheviks - had fled! (1a). -
102 Р-129
СВОЕГО РОДА NP gen Invar nonagreeing modif fixed WOto a certain extent, from a certain standpointin a sensein a way in one's (its) (own) way a kind (a sort) of of a sort of sortssomething of a......Они (московские славянофилы) должны были сомкнуть свои ряды и высказаться при появлении «Письма» Чаадаева и шуме, который оно вызвало. «Письмо» Чаадаева было своего рода последнее слово, рубеж (Герцен 2)...They (the Moscow Slavophiles) had had to close their ranks and take a definite stand on the appearance of Chaadayev's Letter and the commotion it caused That Letter was in a sense the last word, the limit (2a).Этические построения Чернышевского - своего рода попытка построить все тот же перпетуум-мобиле, где двигатель-материя движет другую материю (Набоков 1). Chernyshevski's ethical structures are in their own way an attempt to construct the same old "perpetual motion" machine, where matter moves other matter (1a).Дядя Сандро любил прогуливаться с камчой, но не потому, что стремился оседлать ближнего. Здесь была своего рода военная хитрость, самооборона (Искандер 3). That Uncle Sandro liked to stroll with his quirt was not due to any striving to subdue his neighbor It was a sort of military stratagem, a self-defense (3a)«Я имел настолько свинства в душе и своего рода честности, чтоб объявить ей (Марфе Петровне) прямо, что совершенно верен ей быть не могу. Это признание привело ее в исступление, но, кажется, моя грубая откровенность ей в некотором роде понравилась...» (Достоевский 3). "I had enough swinishness in my soul, and honesty of a sort, to announce to her (Marfa Petrovna) straight off that I could not be completely faithful to her. This admission drove her into a frenzy, but I think she in some way liked my crude frankness.. " (3c). -
103 Р-131
В НЕКОТОРОМ РОДЕ PrepP Invar usu nonagree ing modif or adv fixed WOto a certain degree, in some respectin a (some) wayin a certain sense a kind (sort) of of sorts something of a NP to some (a certain) extent after a fashion in a manner (of speaking).Быть принятым в салоне графини Безуховой считалось дипломом ума... секретари посольства, и даже посланники, поверяли ей дипломатические тайны, так что Элен была сила в некотором роде (Толстой 5). То be received in the Countess Bezukhova's salon was regarded as a diploma of intellect....Secretaries of the embassy, and even ambassadors, confided diplomatic secrets to her, so that in a way Helene was a power (5b).«Я имел настолько свинства в душе и своего рода честности, чтоб объявить ей (Марфе Петровне) прямо, что совершенно верен ей быть не могу. Это признание привело ее в исступление, но, кажется, моя грубая откровенность ей в некотором роде понравилась...» (Достоевский 3). "I had enough swinishness in my soul, and honesty of a sort, to announce to her (Marfa Petrovna) straight off that I could not be completely faithful to her This admission drove her into a frenzy, but I think she in some way liked my crude frankness.. " (3c).Но любишь ли ты меня?» - «То, что говорю, и есть в некотором роде объяснение в любви», - ответил Федор Константинович. «Мне мало „некоторого рода"» (Набоков 1). "But do you love me?" "What I am saying is in fact a kind of declaration of love," replied Fyodor. "A 'kind of is not enough" (1a).Я стал в некотором роде знаменитостью... (Катаев 3). I had become something of a celebrity... (3a).Там из окна выглядывает, в некотором роде, семга эдакая, вишенки по пяти рублей штучка, арбуз-громадище... - словом, на всяком шагу соблазн такой, слюнки текут... (Гоголь 3)... He'd catch sight of a huge salmon staring out of the window at him, in a manner of speaking, lovely cherries at five roubles apiece, an enormous watermelon...-in short, such temptation at every step that his mouth watered.. (3a). -
104 не у дел
• НЕ У ДЕЛ быть, остаться и т.п.[PrepP; Invar; subj-compl with copula (subj: human) or, rare, nonagreeing postmodif]=====⇒ (to be, remain etc) without work (often as a result of a firing, retirement, or dismissal):- X is not working.♦ Когда мы жили вместе, она была не у дел по болезии и подрабатывала у меня, помогая по хозяйству (Мандельштам 2). At the time when we lived in the same apartment, she was out of work because of ill-health and I gave her a little money for helping with my housework (2a).♦ Муж [Сони] - бывший лётчик, в отставке по болезни. Больно ударила его эта отставка, не мог примириться, что не у дел (Грекова 3). Her [Sonya's] husband was a former pilot, retired because of illness. That retirement had hit him hard. He couldn't live with the fact that he wasn't working (3a).♦ И вот она [революция] пришла... а он [Аверкий Степанович], прирождённый и постоянный рабочелюбец... очутился на бобах, не у дел, в опустевшем посёлке, из которого разбежались рабочие, частью шедшие тут за меньшевиками (Пастернак 1). [context transl] Now it [the revolution] had come...but he [Averkii Stepanovich], the born and faithful champion of the proletariat...had been left high and dry; instead of being in the thick of things, he was in a remote village from which the workers - some of whom were Mensheviks - had fled! (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не у дел
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105 своего рода
[NPgen; Invar; nonagreeing modif; fixed WO]=====⇒ to a certain extent, from a certain standpoint:- in a sense;- in a way;- of a sort;- of sorts;- something of a...♦...Они [московские славянофилы] должны были сомкнуть свои ряды и высказаться при появлении "Письма" Чаадаева и шуме, который оно вызвало. "Письмо" Чаадаева было своего рода последнее слово, рубеж (Герцен 2)...They [the Moscow Slavophiles] had had to close their ranks and take a definite stand on the appearance of Chaadayev's Letter and the commotion it caused That Letter was in a sense the last word, the limit (2a).♦ Этические построения Чернышевского - своего рода попытка построить все тот же перпетуум-мобиле, где двигатель-материя движет другую материю (Набоков 1). Chernyshevski's ethical structures are in their own way an attempt to construct the same old "perpetual motion" machine, where matter moves other matter (1a).♦ Дядя Сандро любил прогуливаться с камчой, но не потому, что стремился оседлать ближнего. Здесь была своего рода военная хитрость, самооборона (Искандер 3). That Uncle Sandro liked to stroll with his quirt was not due to any striving to subdue his neighbor It was a sort of military stratagem, a self-defense (3a)♦ "Я имел настолько свинства в душе и своего рода честности, чтоб объявить ей [Марфе Петровне] прямо, что совершенно верен ей быть не могу. Это признание привело ее в исступление, но, кажется, моя грубая откровенность ей в некотором роде понравилась..." (Достоевский 3). "I had enough swinishness in my soul, and honesty of a sort, to announce to her [Marfa Petrovna] straight off that I could not be completely faithful to her. This admission drove her into a frenzy, but I think she in some way liked my crude frankness.. " (3c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > своего рода
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106 в некотором роде
[PrepP; Invar; usu. nonagreeing modif or adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ to a certain degree, in some respect:- of sorts;- something of a [NP];- in a manner (of speaking).♦ Быть принятым в салоне графини Безуховой считалось дипломом ума... секретари посольства, и даже посланники, поверяли ей дипломатические тайны, так что Элен была сила в некотором роде (Толстой 5). То be received in the Countess Bezukhova's salon was regarded as a diploma of intellect....Secretaries of the embassy, and even ambassadors, confided diplomatic secrets to her, so that in a way Helene was a power (5b).♦ "Я имел настолько свинства в душе и своего рода честности, чтоб объявить ей [Марфе Петровне] прямо, что совершенно верен ей быть не могу. Это признание привело ее в исступление, но, кажется, моя грубая откровенность ей в некотором роде понравилась..." (Достоевский 3). "I had enough swinishness in my soul, and honesty of a sort, to announce to her [Marfa Petrovna] straight off that I could not be completely faithful to her This admission drove her into a frenzy, but I think she in some way liked my crude frankness.. " (3c).♦ "Но любишь ли ты меня?" - "То, что говорю, и есть в некотором роде объяснение в любви", - ответил Федор Константинович. "Мне мало "некоторого рода"" (Набоков 1). "But do you love me?" "What I am saying is in fact a kind of declaration of love," replied Fyodor. "A 'kind of' is not enough" (1a).♦ Я стал в некотором роде знаменитостью... (Катаев 3). I had become something of a celebrity... (3a).♦...Там из окна выглядывает, в некотором роде, семга эдакая, вишенки по пяти рублей штучка, арбуз-громадище... - словом, на всяком шагу соблазн такой, слюнки текут... (Гоголь 3)... He'd catch sight of a huge salmon staring out of the window at him, in a manner of speaking, lovely cherries at five roubles apiece, an enormous watermelon...-in short, such temptation at every step that his mouth watered.. (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в некотором роде
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107 blive
1. 4, viостава́тьсяblíve hjemme — остава́ться до́ма
2. 4blíve ved sin méning — остава́ться при своём мне́нии
húset blev býgget... — дом был постро́ен...
blíve til — возника́ть
* * *be, become, come, get, go, grow, make, run, stay, stay put, turn, work* * *vb (blev, blevet)( forblive) stay ( fx stay where you are; stay (at) home; stay for (el.to) lunch),T stop ( fx I'll stop here; stop to tea),F remain ( fx remain at home; remain standing; he remained when the others left);( om ændring:) (med adj) become ( fx angry, blind, famous, fat, rich, wise; it has become difficult (, expensive)),T get ( fx angry, fat, rich, well, wet; get dry quickly! it wasgetting dark (, cold));( langsomt) grow ( fx fat, old, wise);(især om noget uønsket el. om farve) go ( fx bald, blind, mad, wild, Conservative; the coffee went cold; the bread went stale; he went red(, pale) with anger; the leaves went yellow),( om farve også, mere F) turn ( fx red, pale; his hair turned white; the leaves turned yellow);(med perf part: som hjælpevb i passiv) be ( fx arrested, helped, killed, married, rewarded),T ( ofte: pludseligt el. = opnå at blive) get ( fx damaged, hit, dressed, married; arrested, caught, killed; how did you get invited?);( efterhånden blive) become ( fx accustomed to something; known; his clothes had become torn);( om følelse der pludseligt opstår) be ( fx he was disappointed (, hurt, surprised) when he heard it);(med sb: om overgang til noget andet, efterhånden blive) become ( fxqueen, a teacher, his friend);( udvikle sig til) grow to be, grow into ( fx he grew into a despot; she had grown into a beautiful woman);( pludseligt blive, ofte neds) turn ( fx thief, traitor, Buddhist, Socialist);( forvandle sig til) turn into ( fx the ugly duckling had turned into a beautiful swan);( vise sig at være) be ( fx the play was a success; the party was a failure; the visit was a disappointment), turn out (to be), prove;[ blive enke (, forældreløs)] be left a widow (, an orphan);[ der blev vanskeligheder] there were difficulties, difficulties arose;( beløbe sig til) be ( fx that'l be 70 p.), come to ( fx I didn'trealize that it would come to so much);( ved beregning) come (el. work) out at;[ om fremtid:][ bliver] will (, shall) be ( fx when will that be? it will be difficult(, interesting); there will be dancing; I'll (, I shall be) 20 next week);[ han er og bliver et fæ] he is a fool and always will be;[ han bliver hende en god mand] he will make her a good husband;[ med præp & adv:][ det bliver der ikke noget af!] that will never happen!T not if I know it! nothing doing![ der blev ikke noget af det] it came to nothing; nothing came of it; it did not come off;[ hvor bliver han af? hvor er han blevet af?] where has he got to?[ jeg forstår ikke hvor tiden bliver af] I don't understand where time gets to;[ hvad er der blevet af ham?] what has become of him?[ hvad skal der blive af børnene?] what will become of the children?[ blive af med] get rid of,(F el. spøg.) dispose of;[ det var godt vi blev af med ham] good riddance! we were glad to see the last of him;[ blive borte], se borte;[ blive fra]( borte fra) stay (el. keep) away from,( ikke røre) leave alone, not touch;[ bliv mig fra livet!] keep off![ blive inde] stay in, stay indoors;[ dette bliver mellem os] this is to go no further;[ blive oppe] stay (el. sit) up;[ blive længe oppe] stay (el. sit) up late;(dvs opstå, skabes) come into existence;[` blive til]( forvandle sig til) turn into ( fx the toad turned into a prince; turn into stone);( langsomt) grow to be, grow into;[ dagene blev til uger] days turned into weeks;[nå, hvad bliver det til?] well, what about it?[ hvad blev det til?] what was the outcome?( om person) succeed, get on, go far;( komme i stand) come off ( fx the marriage never came off);[ det blev ikke til noget] nothing came of it; it came to nothing; it did not come off;[ blive tilbage] stay behind,F remain (behind) ( fx he remained when the others left),( overleve) survive;( sakke agterud) fall (el. lag) behind;( blive tilovers) be left (over), remain;[ blive ude] stay out;[ blive ved] continue ( fx the rain continued);singing); carry on ( fx carry on eating); continue to ( fx if he continues to be so unco-operative);[ blive ved at være] remain ( fx faithful, a clerk all one's life);[ det bliver derved] that stands, that is definite;[ det blev ikke derved] that was not all;[ alt blev ved det gamle] everything went on as before;[ han blev ved sit] he stuck to his point; -
108 exacto
adj.1 exact, correct, on the button, pinpoint.2 exact, accurate, precise.3 exact, punctual.4 exact, true.5 exact, accurate.intj.exactly, that's it.* * *► adjetivo2 (verdad) true\¡exacto! precisely!para ser exacto... to be precise...* * *(f. - exacta)adj.accurate, exact* * *1. ADJ1) (=preciso) exactel tren salió a la hora exacta — the train left exactly o bang on time
para ser exacto — to be exact o precise
2) (=correcto) correctperdone, pero lo que dice no es del todo exacto — excuse me, but what you're saying is not entirely correct
3) (=fiel) [copia, versión] exact2.EXCL exactly!, quite right!* * *I- ta adjetivoa) ( no aproximado) <medida/cantidad> exacthay que ser muy exacto en los cálculos — you have to be very accurate o precise in your calculations
b) (verdadero, riguroso) <informe/mapa/descripción> accuratec) ( idéntico) < copia> exact; < reproducción> accurateIIinterjección exactly!, precisely!* * *= accurate, exact, undeviating.Ex. An abstract is a concise and accurate representation of the contents of a document, in a style similar to that of the original document.Ex. The exact location of any term in such languages is determined by its position in the alphabetical sequence of terms, as in a dictionary.Ex. Happily the rules of quasi-facsimile are easily mastered; what is difficult is to observe them with scrupulous, undeviating accuracy.----* ciencias exactas, las = exact sciences, the, hard sciences, the.* copia exacta = replica.* ser una copia exacta dd = be a dead ringer for.* valor numérico exacto = crisp value.* * *I- ta adjetivoa) ( no aproximado) <medida/cantidad> exacthay que ser muy exacto en los cálculos — you have to be very accurate o precise in your calculations
b) (verdadero, riguroso) <informe/mapa/descripción> accuratec) ( idéntico) < copia> exact; < reproducción> accurateIIinterjección exactly!, precisely!* * *= accurate, exact, undeviating.Ex: An abstract is a concise and accurate representation of the contents of a document, in a style similar to that of the original document.
Ex: The exact location of any term in such languages is determined by its position in the alphabetical sequence of terms, as in a dictionary.Ex: Happily the rules of quasi-facsimile are easily mastered; what is difficult is to observe them with scrupulous, undeviating accuracy.* ciencias exactas, las = exact sciences, the, hard sciences, the.* copia exacta = replica.* ser una copia exacta dd = be a dead ringer for.* valor numérico exacto = crisp value.* * *1 (no aproximado) ‹medida/peso/cantidad› exactpesa 40 kilos exactos he weighs exactly 40 kiloshay que ser muy exacto en los cálculos you have to be very accurate o precise in your calculations2 (verdadero, riguroso) ‹informe› accuratetu versión no es del todo exacta your version isn't entirely accurate3 (idéntico) ‹copia› exact; ‹reproducción› accurateexactly!, precisely!¡exacto! es precisamente lo que yo estaba pensando exactly o right! just what I was thinking* * *
exacto◊ -ta adjetivo
hay que ser muy exacto en los cálculos you have to be very accurate o precise in your calculations
‹ reproducción› accurate
exacto,-a adj (cantidad) exact
(comentario, observación) precise
' exacto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
exacta
- fiel
- indicar
- justa
- justo
- precisa
- preciso
- suiza
- suizo
- puntual
English:
accurate
- direct
- even
- exact
- exactly
- nose
- precise
- precisely
- right
- spot-on
* * *exacto, -a♦ adj1. [justo] exact;3 metros exactos exactly 3 metres;una hora exacta exactly an hour2. [preciso] accurate, precise;[correcto] correct, right;dio una descripción exacta del lugar she gave an exact description of the place;no sé la fecha exacta de la boda I don't know the exact date of the wedding;¿llevas la hora exacta? have you got the right time?;para ser exactos to be preciseuna copia exacta del original an exact copy of the original♦ advexactly, precisely;¡exacto!, eso es lo que está pasando exactly! that's what is happening* * *adj2:¡exacto! exactly!, precisely!* * *exacto, -ta adjpreciso: accurate, precise, exact* * *exacto1 adj1. (medida, peso, etc) exact2. (sin error) accurateexacto2 interj exactly -
109 fe
f.1 faith (creencia, confianza).la fe católica the Catholic faithhacer algo de buena fe to do something in good faithtener fe en to have faith in, to believe inla fe mueve montañas faith can move mountains2 certificate (document).fe de bautismo baptismal certificatefe de erratas errata3 Fe, iron.* * *fe1 faith2 DERECHO (certificado) certificate\de buena fe in good faith, with good intentions■ lo hizo de buena fe, pensando que nos ayudaría he did it in good faith thinking it would help usde mala fe dishonestly, with dishonest intentionstener una fe ciega to have blind faith (en, in)fe de bautismo baptism certificatefe de matrimonio marriage certificatefe de erratas errata pluralla fe cristiana the Christian faith* * *noun f.1) faith2) belief3) testimony* * *SF ABR( Hist) = Falange Española= Falange Española de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional-SindicalistaFE de las JONS —
* * *1) (Relig) faith; (creencia, confianza) faithle tiene una fe ciega — he has absolute o blind faith in it
2) (frml) ( testimonio)3) (voluntad, intención)buena/mala fe — good/bad faith
actuar de buena/mala fe — to act in good/bad faith
* * *= faith, shibboleth.Ex. This may be seen as a good or a bad thing, depending on your faith in the market forces and laisser-faire of Prestel or the benign dictatorship of the BBC and ITV.Ex. The article is entitled ' Shibboleth and substance in North American library and information science education'.----* acto de fé = act of faith.* actuar de buena fe = act in + good faith.* buena fe = goodwill [good will].* crisis de fe = crisis of faith.* dar fe = attest, certify.* dar fe de = testify (to/of), vouch (for), be testimony to.* dar fe de que = attest to + the fact that.* de buena fe = bona fide, in good faith.* fe católica = Catholic faith.* fe ciega = blind faith, blind trust.* fe de erratas = corrigenda [sing. corrigendum], errata [erratum, -sing.], errata slip, errata sheet.* fe religiosa = religious faith.* la fe mueve montañas = faith will move mountains.* obrar de buena fe = act in + good faith.* perder la fe = lose + Posesivo + faith.* salto de fe = leap of faith.* tener fe = have + faith (in).* tener fe en = have + faith (in).* * *1) (Relig) faith; (creencia, confianza) faithle tiene una fe ciega — he has absolute o blind faith in it
2) (frml) ( testimonio)3) (voluntad, intención)buena/mala fe — good/bad faith
actuar de buena/mala fe — to act in good/bad faith
* * *= faith, shibboleth.Ex: This may be seen as a good or a bad thing, depending on your faith in the market forces and laisser-faire of Prestel or the benign dictatorship of the BBC and ITV.
Ex: The article is entitled ' Shibboleth and substance in North American library and information science education'.* acto de fé = act of faith.* actuar de buena fe = act in + good faith.* buena fe = goodwill [good will].* crisis de fe = crisis of faith.* dar fe = attest, certify.* dar fe de = testify (to/of), vouch (for), be testimony to.* dar fe de que = attest to + the fact that.* de buena fe = bona fide, in good faith.* fe católica = Catholic faith.* fe ciega = blind faith, blind trust.* fe de erratas = corrigenda [sing. corrigendum], errata [erratum, -sing.], errata slip, errata sheet.* fe religiosa = religious faith.* la fe mueve montañas = faith will move mountains.* obrar de buena fe = act in + good faith.* perder la fe = lose + Posesivo + faith.* salto de fe = leap of faith.* tener fe = have + faith (in).* tener fe en = have + faith (in).* * *feA1 ( Relig) faithabrazar la fe cristiana to embrace the Christian faithha perdido la fe she has lost her faith2 (creencia, confianza) faithtener fe en Dios to have faith in Godhabía puesto toda mi fe en ti I had put all my trust in youle tiene una fe ciega he has absolute o blind faith in itCompuesto:la fe del carbonero blind faithB ( frml)(testimonio): dar fe de algo to testify to sthdoy fe de su honestidad I can testify to o vouch for his honestydoy fe de que el documento es auténtico I bear witness to the authenticity of the document, I certify that the document is authenticCompuestos:certificate of baptism● fe de erratas or erroreserrataC(voluntad, intención): buena/mala fe good/bad faithactuar de buena/mala fe to act in good/bad faithno dudo de su buena fe I don't doubt his good intentionslo hizo con la mejor fe del mundo he did it with the best of intentions* * *
fe sustantivo femeninoa) (Relig) faith;
(creencia, confianza) faith;◊ tener fe en algo/algn to have faith in sth/sb;
puse toda mi fe en ti I put all my trust in youb) ( intención):
actuar de buena/mala fe to act in good/bad faith
fe sustantivo femenino
1 faith
de buena/mala fe, in good/bad faith
2 (documento oficial) certificate
fe de bautismo, baptism certificate
3 Impr fe de erratas, (list of) errata
4 (testimonio) dar fe, to testify
'fe' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
confianza
- creer
- descreída
- descreído
- ciego
- confiar
- desmoronarse
- ferviente
- inquebrantable
- obrar
- vacilar
English:
affair
- attest
- barefaced
- belief
- believe in
- blind
- bona fide
- buffet
- Cellophane
- consolation
- deface
- defame
- efface
- fable
- face
- faceless
- facelift
- facial
- facing
- fade
- faded
- fail
- failing
- failsafe
- failure
- faint
- faint-hearted
- fainting
- faintly
- faintness
- fair
- fair-haired
- fair-skinned
- fairground
- fairly
- fairminded
- fairmindedness
- fairness
- fairy
- fairyland
- fairylights
- faith
- faithful
- faithfully
- faithfulness
- faithless
- fake
- fame
- famous
- famously
* * *fe nf1. [creencia] faith;la fe mueve montañas faith can move mountains;la fe obra milagros faith can work miraclesla fe del carbonero blind o unquestioning faith;fe ciega blind faith;tiene una fe ciega en ese medicamento he has absolute faith in that medicine2. [religión] faith;la fe católica/islámica the Catholic/Islamic faith3. [confianza] faith, confidence;ser digno de fe to be credible;tener fe en to have faith in, to believe in;hay que tener fe en el médico one must have confidence in one's doctor4. [documento] certificatefe de bautismo baptismal certificate;fe de erratas errata [plural];fe de vida = certificate testifying that owner is still alivedoy fe de que ocurrió así I confirm that this is how it happened;Anticuadoa fe mía on my word (of honour)6. [intención]buena/mala fe good/bad faith;hacer algo de buena/mala fe to do sth in good/bad faith;no pongo en duda su buena fe I don't doubt her good intentions* * *fef1 faith (en in);tener fe en believe in, have faith in;la fe mueve montañas faith moves mountains2 ( intención):de buena/mala fe in good/bad faith3:dar fe de testify to;dar fe de que vouch for the fact that; JUR testify that* * *fe nf1) : faith2) : assurance, testimonydar fe de: to bear witness to3) : intention, willde buena fe: bona fide, in good faith* * *fe n faithtengan fe en mí have faith in me / trust me -
110 fidelidad
f.1 loyalty.2 accuracy.alta fidelidad high fidelity3 fidelity, loyalty, constancy, devotion.* * *1 (lealtad) fidelity, faithfulness2 (exactitud) accuracy\alta fidelidad high fidelity, hi-fi* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=lealtad) [gen] faithfulness, loyalty; [sexual] faithfulnessfidelidad a una marca — (Com) brand loyalty
renuncia al cargo por fidelidad a sus convicciones — he resigned in order to stay true to his principles, he resigned rather than betray his principles
2) (=exactitud) [de dato] accuracy3)* * *a) (de persona, de animal) fidelity, faithfulnessb) ( de reproducción) faithfulness, fidelity; ( de instrumento) accuracy, precision* * *= loyalty, fidelity, faithfulness.Ex. 'Well, you're certainly to be applauded for your loyalty,' sighed Datto.Ex. The fidelity of transmission in these media is dependent on the signal being able to retain its pertinent characteristics (shape, bandwidth, etc.).Ex. Expanding the character set would have consequences for transcription and faithfulness of transcription has implications for retrieval.----* música de alta fidelidad = hi-fi music.* * *a) (de persona, de animal) fidelity, faithfulnessb) ( de reproducción) faithfulness, fidelity; ( de instrumento) accuracy, precision* * *= loyalty, fidelity, faithfulness.Ex: 'Well, you're certainly to be applauded for your loyalty,' sighed Datto.
Ex: The fidelity of transmission in these media is dependent on the signal being able to retain its pertinent characteristics (shape, bandwidth, etc.).Ex: Expanding the character set would have consequences for transcription and faithfulness of transcription has implications for retrieval.* música de alta fidelidad = hi-fi music.* * *1 (de una persona) fidelity, faithfulnessla fidelidad de su marido her husband's fidelity o faithfulnessla fidelidad de un perro the faithfulness of a dogjurar fidelidad al rey to swear an oath of loyalty to the king2 (de una copia, reproducción) faithfulness, fidelity; (de un instrumento) accuracy, precision alto1 (↑ alto (1))* * *
fidelidad sustantivo femenino
( de instrumento) accuracy, precision
fidelidad sustantivo femenino
1 (lealtad) faithfulness
2 (precisión, esp en una reproducción) fidelity
alta fidelidad, high fidelity, hi-fi
' fidelidad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
premiar
- alto
- equipo
English:
faithfulness
- fidelity
- hi-fi
- loyalty
* * *fidelidad nf1. [lealtad] loyalty;[de cónyuge, perro] faithfulness;su marido siempre le guardó fidelidad her husband always remained faithful to her;destaca por su fidelidad a la empresa she has shown outstanding loyalty to the firmfidelidad del cliente customer loyalty;fidelidad a la marca brand loyalty2. [precisión] accuracy;reprodujeron el original con gran fidelidad the original was very accurately o faithfully reproduced;alta fidelidad high fidelity* * *f fidelity;alta fidelidad high fidelity, hi-fi* * *fidelidad nf: fidelity, faithfulness* * *fidelidad n loyalty -
111 grey
f.1 flock, as of sheep or goats.2 flock, congregation of the faithful. (Metaphorical)3 drove, herd.4 parish, congregation.5 grey, Lady Jane Grey.* * *1 (rebaño) flock, herd2 (de personas) group, bunch; (en religión) flock* * *SF1) (Rel) flock, congregation2) [de ovejas] flock* * *a) (liter) ( rebaño) flockb) (Relig) flock (liter)c) ( grupo de personas)una grey de famosos — (period) a galaxy of famous people
* * *a) (liter) ( rebaño) flockb) (Relig) flock (liter)c) ( grupo de personas)una grey de famosos — (period) a galaxy of famous people
* * *3* * *
grey sustantivo femenino flock
' grey' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cabello
- cana
- cano
- canosa
- canoso
- encanecer
- gris
- parda
- pardo
- plomiza
- plomizo
- saco
- torda
- tordo
- tornarse
- vestir
English:
background
- charcoal
- fleck
- gray
- grey
- grey area
- grey matter
- grey-haired
- hair
* * *grey nf[de vacas] herd2. [fieles] flock, congregationdirigió su discurso a la grey nacionalista he aimed his speech at the nationalist constituency* * *f flock* * *grey nf: congregation, flock -
112 coller
coller [kɔle]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. to stick ; (à la colle blanche) to paste ; [+ affiche] to stick up (à, sur on ) ; [+ enveloppe] to stick down ; [+ papier peint] to hang ; (Computing) to paste• coller qch à or sur qch to stick sth onto sthb. ( = appliquer) coller son oreille à la porte/son nez contre la vitre to press one's ear against the door/one's nose against the window• arrête de pleurer ou je t'en colle une ! stop crying or you'll get a smack!g. ( = suivre) [+ personne] (inf) to cling to• la voiture qui nous suit nous colle de trop près the car behind is sitting right on our tail (inf)2. intransitive verb• depuis, cette réputation lui colle à la peau he's been stuck with this reputation ever since3. reflexive verba. ( = se mettre) (inf)ils se collent devant la télé dès qu'ils rentrent they plonk themselves (inf) in front of the TV as soon as they come in• on s'y colle ? shall we get down to it?* * *kɔle
1.
1) ( faire adhérer) to stick, to glue [bois, papier, carton]; to paste up [affiche]; to hang [papier peint, tissu mural]; to stick [something] on [étiquette, timbre, rustine®]; to stick down [enveloppe]; to stick [something] together [feuilles, morceaux]; Cinéma to splice [film, bande magnétique]coller des affiches — to stick ou post bills
2) ( appuyer)coller quelque chose contre or à quelque chose — to press something against something
3) (colloq) ( mettre) to stick (colloq)je leur ai collé la facture sous le nez — I stuck (colloq) the bill (right) under their noses
tu vas te faire coller une amende — you'll get landed (colloq) with a fine
si tu continues, je te colle une gifle or je vais t'en coller une — if you keep on, I'm going to slap you
on lui colle une étiquette de chanteur engagé — he's being labelled [BrE] as a political singer
4) (colloq) (dans un examen, un jeu)je me suis fait coller en physique — I failed ou flunked (colloq) physics
5) (colloq) ( donner une retenue à) to give [somebody] detention [élève]
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( adhérer) [colle, timbre, enveloppe] to stick; [pâtes] to stick together; [boue, substance] to stickcoller à un véhicule — fig to drive close behind a vehicle
ton passé te colle à la peau — fig your past never leaves you
2) (colloq) ( être cohérent)
3.
se coller verbe pronominal1) ( s'appuyer)se coller à or contre quelqu'un/quelque chose — to press oneself against somebody/something
2) (colloq) ( pour une activité)dès qu'il rentre, il se colle devant son ordinateur — as soon as he comes in he's glued (colloq) to his computer
* * *kɔle1. vt1) [timbre, étiquette] to stick on, [enveloppe] to seal, [affiche] to stick up, [papier peint] to hang2) [morceaux] to stick together, to glue togethercoller qch sur qch — to stick sth onto sth, to paste sth onto sth
Il y a un chewing-gum collé sous la chaise. — There's a bit of chewing gum stuck under the chair.
3) fig (= appuyer)J'ai collé mon oreille au mur. — I pressed my ear against the wall.
4) * (= mettre, fourrer) to stick * to shove *5) ÉDUCATION (= punir) to keep in, to give detention to2. vi1) (= être collant) to be sticky2) (= adhérer) to stickCe timbre ne colle plus. — This stamp won't stick on.
3) figcoller à qn [importun] — to cling to sb, [robe moulante] to cling to sb
coller au pare-chocs de qn [voiture, chauffeur] — to tailgate sb
4) (= marcher)ça colle (= c'est cohérent) [histoires, explications, récits] — that makes sense, (entre deux personnes) they're getting on fine
ça ne colle pas (= ça n'est pas cohérent) [histoires, explications, récits] — they don't hold together, (entre deux personnes) they're not hitting it off
Ça ne colle pas, il faudra revoir tout ça. — It's no good, we'll have to take another look at it.
* * *coller verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( faire adhérer) to stick, to glue [bois, papier, carton]; to paste up [affiche]; to hang [papier peint, tissu mural]; to stick [sth] on [étiquette, timbre, rustine®]; to stick down [enveloppe]; to stick [sth] together [feuilles, morceaux]; Cin to splice [film, bande magnétique]; repliez la feuille et collez les bords fold the sheet and glue the edges together; coller un timbre sur une enveloppe/un colis to stick a stamp on an envelope/a parcel; coller des affiches to stick ou post bills; coller une photo sur une page to stick a photograph onto a page; il avait les cheveux collés par la peinture his hair was matted with paint; un ruban thermo-collant pour coller les bords an iron-on adhesive strip for taking up hems; ta colle ne colle pas bien le carton your glue isn't very good for sticking card;2 ( appuyer) coller qch contre or à qch to press sth against sth; coller son front/nez contre la vitre to press one's forehead/nose against the window; elle a collé son genou contre le mien she pressed her knee against mine; il avait un pistolet collé à la tempe there was a pistol pressed to his head; il la colla contre le parapet he pushed her up against the parapet;3 ○( mettre) to stick○; je leur ai collé l'article/la facture sous le nez I stuck○ the article/the bill (right) under their noses; je lui ai collé le bébé dans les bras I stuck○ the baby in his/her arms; à 15 ans, on m'a collé sur une fraiseuse at 15, they stuck○ me on a milling machine; ils m'ont collé président de l'association they made me chairman of the association; tu vas te faire coller une amende you'll get landed○ with a fine; il lui a collé trois gosses he got her pregnant three times; si tu continues, je te colle une gifle or je vais t'en coller une if you keep on, I'm going to slap you; on lui colle une étiquette de chanteur engagé he's being labelledGB as a political singer;4 ○(dans un examen, un jeu) je me suis fait coller en physique I failed ou flunked○ physics; ‘comment s'appelle le premier ministre actuel?’-‘alors là tu me colles!’ ‘what's the present prime minister's name?’-‘you've stumped○ ou got me there!’;5 ○( donner une retenue à) to give [sb] detention [élève]; se faire coller to have ou get detention;6 Vin to fine [vin, liqueur].B vi1 ( adhérer) [colle, timbre, enveloppe] to stick; [pâtes, riz, semoule] to stick together; [boue, substance] to stick; ta colle colle bien/ne colle pas bien your glue sticks well/doesn't stick very well; coller à la casserole to stick to the pan; coller aux chaussures/mains to stick to one's shoes/hands; coller aux dents to stick to one's teeth; coller à un véhicule fig to drive close behind a vehicle; le coureur collait à la roue de son adversaire fig the runner stuck close to his opponent; dans une dissertation, collez toujours au sujet fig in an essay, always stick to the subject; mon tee-shirt mouillé me collait à la peau/au corps my wet T-shirt was clinging to my skin/body; ta réputation/ton passé te colle à la peau fig your reputation/your past never leaves you;2 ○( être cohérent) coller à to be consistent ou fit with; ça colle à or avec l'idée qu'on se fait d'elle that's consistent with her image; leur analyse ne colle pas à la réalité their analysis doesn't fit with the facts; leurs témoignages ne collent pas their evidence doesn't tally; tout colle! it's all falling into place!;3 ( en jouant) to be it.C se coller vpr1 ( s'appuyer) se coller à or contre qn/qch to press oneself against sb/sth; j'ai dû me coller au mur pour les laisser passer I had to press myself against the wall to let them pass; les voyageurs étaient collés les uns contre les autres the passengers were pressed against each other; ils se sont collés au sol they lay flat on the ground; l'alpiniste se collait à la paroi the climber clung to the rockface;2 ○( pour une activité) dès qu'il rentre, il se colle devant la télé/son ordinateur as soon as he comes in he's glued○ to the TV/his computer; je m'y suis collé à 2 heures et je n'ai pas encore terminé I got down to it at 2 o'clock and I still haven't finished; c'est toi qui t'y colles ( à une tâche) it's your turn (to do it).[kɔle] verbe transitif1. [fixer - étiquette, timbre] to stick (down) ; [ - tissu, bois] to glue (on) ; [ - papier peint] to paste (up) ; [ - affiche] to post, to stick up (separable), to put up (separable)4. [appuyer] to press[refuser]ils l'ont collée en pension/en prison they stuck her in a boarding school/put her in jailcoller quelque chose/quelqu'un à quelqu'un: ils m'ont collé le bébé pour la semaine they've lumbered (UK) ou saddled me with the baby for a week[obliger à devenir]11. INFORMATIQUE to paste————————[kɔle] verbe intransitif1. [adhérer - timbre] to stick[être poisseux] to be stickycoller au derrière (familier) ou aux fesses (très familier) de quelqu'un (figuré) to stick to somebody like a limpet2. [vêtement] to clingb. (figuré) to be inherent to ou innate in somebody3. (familier) [aller bien]ça ne colle pas it doesn't work, something's wrong————————coller à verbe plus préposition[respecter] to be faithful to————————se coller verbe pronominal intransitif1. [se blottir]se coller à ou contre un mur pour ne pas être vu to press oneself up against a wall in order not to be seen2. (familier) [s'installer]3. (locution)s'y coller (familier) [s'atteler à un problème, une tâche] to make an effort to do something, to set about doing something————————se coller verbe pronominal transitif -
113 prière
prière [pʀijεʀ]feminine nouna. prayer• dire or faire ses prières to say one's prayersb. ( = demande) entreaty► prière de... please...• « prière de ne pas fumer » "no smoking (please)"* * *pʀijɛʀ1) Religion prayer2) ( demande) request; ( plus insistant) plea, entreaty* * *pʀijɛʀ nf1) RELIGION prayer2) (= demande instante) plea, entreaty3) (locution)prière de...; "prière de ne pas déranger" — "please do not disturb"
* * *B nf1 Relig prayer; lieu de prière place of prayer; appeler les fidèles à la prière to call the faithful to prayer; une journée placée sous le signe de la prière a day of prayer; être absorbé dans sa prière to be absorbed in prayer ou one's prayers; faire sa prière or ses prières to say one's prayers; conduire la prière to lead the prayers; la prière du soir evening prayers (pl);2 ( demande) request; ( plus insistant) plea, entreaty; céder à la prière de qn to give in to sb's request, to yield to sb's plea ou entreaty; prière de fermer la porte please close the door; prière de ne pas fumer no smoking please; prière de ne pas se pencher à la portière do not lean out of the window.[prijɛr] nom féminindire ou faire ou réciter ses prières to pray, to say one's prayers‘prière de ne pas fumer’ ‘no smoking (please)’————————prière d'insérer nom masculin & nom féminin -
114 promettre
promettre [pʀɔmεtʀ]➭ TABLE 561. transitive verb2. reflexive verb* * *pʀɔmɛtʀ
1.
1) ( garantir)je te promets qu'il le regrettera — he'll regret it, I guarantee you
2) ( annoncer)voilà qui nous promet de nombreux débats télévisés — it looks as though we'll be getting a lot of televised debates
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( avoir de l'avenir) to show promise2) (colloq) ( présager des ennuis) ironça promet pour l'hiver! — winter's got GB ou gotten US off to a good start!
3.
se promettre verbe pronominal1) ( à soi-même) to promise oneself2) ( être résolu)3) ( l'un l'autre) [personnes, couple]••promettre monts et merveilles or la lune (colloq) (à quelqu'un) — to promise (somebody) the moon ou the earth
* * *pʀɔmɛtʀ1. vtOn m'a promis une augmentation. — They promised me a pay rise.
Elle m'a promis de me téléphoner. — She promised to phone me.
2. vi[récolte, arbre] to look promising, [enfant, musicien] to be promising* * *promettre verb table: mettreA vtr1 ( s'engager à donner) promettre qch à qn to promise sb sth; ils ont promis beaucoup pour être réélus they promised great things in order to get re-elected; ‘pourrais-tu le faire pour demain?’-‘je ne (te) promets rien’ ‘could you do it by tomorrow?’-‘I can't promise anything’; promettre son cœur/son amour/sa main à qn to pledge one's heart/one's love/one's hand to sb; promettre fidélité (à qn) to pledge fidelity (to sb); promettre le secret to promise to keep a secret; promets-moi d'être prudent sur la route promise you'll drive carefully; ‘promets-moi de n'en parler à personne’-‘je te le promets’ ‘promise me (that) you won't tell anybody about it’-‘I promise!’; je te promets que tu le paieras cher you'll pay for that, I promise you ; je te promets qu'il le regrettera he'll regret it, I guarantee you;2 ( annoncer) une soirée qui promet bien des surprises an evening that holds a few surprises in store; voilà qui nous promet de nombreux débats télévisés it looks as though we'll be getting a lot of televised debates; cette grève nous promet une belle pagaille this strike is guaranteed to cause chaos; ses diplômes lui promettent un bel avenir his/her diplomas guarantee him/her a fine future; la journée promet d'être chaude it promises to be a hot day; un débat/match qui promet d'être intéressant a debate/match that promises to be interesting;3 ( destiner) ce jeune cadre est promis à un bel avenir this young executive has a fine future ahead of him.B vi1 ( avoir de l'avenir) to show promise; un jeune musicien qui promet a promising young musician; un film qui promet a film which sounds (as though it should be) interesting;2 ○ iron ( présager des ennuis) cet enfant promet that child is going to be a handful; ça promet! that's going to be fun!; ça promet pour l'hiver winter's got GB ou gotten US off to a good start.C se promettre vpr1 ( à soi-même) to promise oneself [plaisir, voyage]; se promettre du bon temps to decide to have a bit of fun;2 ( être résolu) se promettre de faire to resolve to do; il s'est promis de ne plus la revoir he has resolved ou made up his mind not to see her again;3 ( l'un l'autre) [personnes, couple] se promettre de faire to promise each other to do; ils se sont promis fidélité they have promised to be faithful to each other; ils se sont promis de ne plus se quitter they (have) vowed never to be parted.promettre monts et merveilles or la lune (à qn) to promise (sb) the moon ou the earth.[prɔmɛtr] verbe transitif1. [jurer] to promisepromettre la lune, promettre monts et merveilles to promise the earth, to promise the moon and stars2. [annoncer] to promisela météo nous promet du beau temps pour toute la semaine the weather forecast promises nice weather for the whole weektout cela ne promet rien de bon it doesn't look ou sound too goodvoilà une émission qui promet d'être intéressante this programme should be interesting, it sounds like an interesting programme3. [destiner] to destineses récents succès le promettent à une brillante carrière considering his recent successes, he has a brilliant career ahead of him4. (familier) [affirmer] to assureje te promets qu'il s'en souviendra, de ce dîner! I can assure you ou you can take my word for it that he'll remember that dinner!————————[prɔmɛtr] verbe intransitif1. [faire naître des espérances] to promise2. (familier) [laisser présager des difficultés]————————se promettre verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)————————se promettre verbe pronominal transitif1. [espérer]je me suis bien promis de ne jamais recommencer I swore never to do it again, I promised myself I would never do it again————————se promettre à verbe pronominal plus préposition -
115 MUNU
(man or mun, munda; pret. infin. mundu), v.1) as an auxiliary verb simply denoting futurity, shall, will; munu margir þess gjalda, many will smart for it; ok mun hann hér koma brátt, and he will be here speedily;2) denoting what is probable or pretty certain, is sure to, must; þú munt vera feigr maðr, thou are surely a death-doomed man; nú mun faðir minn dauðr vera, now my father must be dead;3) in past tenses, would (eigi mundak trúa); must, kvað hann þá nú mundu dauða, he said that now they must be dead.* * *a verb whose present is in preterite form, see Gramm. p. xxiii; pres. man, mant (mantú, muntú), man, pl. munum, munut, munu; pret. mundi; subj. pres. muni; pret. myndi; imper. mun, muntu; pres. infin. munu; pret. infin. mundu. In the oldest vellums an o is used throughout for u, thus infin. monu, pret. mon, monu, and so on, whence subj. møndi; thus Thorodd, mon-a ( will not) mín móna; and leka møndi húsit ( the house would leak) ef eigi møndi ( thatched) smiðrinn, Skálda; mun’k = mun ek, Ad. 14, Skv. 1. 40; man’k = man ek, Fms. vii. 337 (Mork.); mona’k = muna ek (subj.): with neg. suff. pres. mon-a, she will not, Thorodd, Höfuðl. 17; monka ek, I shall not, Hkv. Hjörv. 23, Fms. x. 342 (in a verse); mon-at, mun-at (3rd pers.), shall not; monattu or munattu (2nd pers.), Gs. 19, Ls. 49; munum-a, we shall not, Hallfred; see -at, p. 2:—a pret. pl. manu without umlaut, or even with a throughout sing. and plur., is also freq. ☞ In mod. usage and MSS., as also in less correct paper transcripts of vellums, and in Editions, the pret. infin. mundu is freq. turned into a subj. from mundi, and ought to be restored; thus in Eg.—sögðu þat vera mundu (Ed. mundi) róg íllra manna, … konungr kveðsk því mundu (Ed. mundi) heldr af trúa, cp. Eb. (pref. p. xxxviii new Ed.)B. Will, shall, as an auxiliary verb simply denoting futurity, followed by an infinitive; munu margir þess gjalda, Nj. 2; þú mant vera feigr maðr, 63; sem nú man ek telja, Grág. ii. 211; aldri hafði önd mín tvá líkami ok eigi mun hón hafa, heldr mun hón einn líkama hafa nú, ok þann mun hón hafa á dóms-degi, Fms. iv. 121; hón kveðsk hans forsjá hlíta mundu, … ok kveðsk ganga mundu, Ld. 14; svá man móðir þín til ætla, Nj. 58; muntú ekki mín at slíku þurfa, 55; mon ek þá görask þinn maðr, Ó. H. 47; en ek mon þik láta vera göfgastan lendan mann, id.; þá man yðr eigi svá … at eigi moneð ér (subj.), 32; segir at nú man til verða sá maðr, 33; hér mantú konung upp fæða, móðir, 64; nú man ek koma til Uppsala-þings, 67; þá mono vér veita þér atgöngu, 69; vel man þér fara, Nj. 55; þú mant segja dauða minn, 58 (but þú munt, next line); úþarfir munu þér verða frændr Hallgerðar, id.; þó man ek ekki göra hann at þræli, id.; hvat ek veit, segir Gunnarr, hvárt ek man því úvaskari maðr en aðrir menn, sem …, whether I am, whether I should be, id.; hann lét þó svá búit þá mundu verða at vera (a threefold infin.), Ísl. ii. 357.II. with a suggestive sense of may be, probably, about, often answering to may be, perhaps in mod. writers; þá mundi lífa þriðjungr nætr, perhaps the third, about the third part, Fms. ix. 475; þeir myndi hafa nær sjau tigi manna, Sturl. iii. 239; hverr mundi þá segja? Edda 144; ok mundi hann vita þat fyrir er hann vissi dauða sinn, Nj. 98; ok myndi þat Njáll ætla, at …, 93; þeir sögðu þat vera mundu róg íllra manna, it was nothing but …, Eg. 55; sögðu at Þórólfr mundi vera hollr konungi, that Th. was no doubt faithful, id., passim.III. in asking and answering, corresponding to Engl. would’st thou? I will; Muntú veita mér þat er ek bið þik? Hvat er þat, segir konungr, Fms. vi. 392; muntú mér, Freyja, fjaðrhams, ljá?—Þó munda ek gefa þér þótt ór gulli væri, Þkv. 3, 4; mundu fleira mæla? answer, mun ek, Hkv. Hjörv. 2; muntú stefna vilja Hallvarði? Glúm. 365; mun hann dauðr, is he dead? Nj. 135.IV. denoting injunction; hann mælti til Einars, at hann mundi ( told him to) leita sér vistar, Hrafn. 5; svá hefi ek helzt ætlað at boð þitt muni vera at áliðnu sumri, Ld. 14 (but rarely).V. ellipt., the infin. vera being left out and understood; ærit bragð mun at því (viz. vera), Nj. 58; lítið bragð mun þá at, Ld. 136; Hálfr mundi mikill afreksmaðr, Mag. 4; torsótt mun (viz. vera) at sækja, Glúm. 365.☞ Hardly any verb is more freq., e. g. þú munt hafa meira hlut sagði Njáll, en þó man hér hljótask af margs manns bani.—Man nokkut hér minn bani af hljótask?—Ekki man þat af þessu, en þó munu þeir minnask á fornan fjandskap ok muntú ekki annat mega en hrökkva við, Nj. 90; hversu mun nú ganga síðan? Þú mant ríða til þings. Þá man þú skamt eiga ólifað, ella mant þú verða gamall maðr, … Veiztú hvat þér man verða at bana … Þat sem allir munu sízt ætla, segir Njáll, 85. In mod. usage the word munu is far less frequent, and futurity is in speech mostly expressed, as in Gothic, by the pres. indic., as, eg fer á morgun, where an ancient would have said, ek mun fara á morgun; but in solemn style munu is retained, thus, sjá, þú munt barn geta í kviði þínum, ok munt son fæða ok hans nafn skaltú (not muntú) kalla Jesús; hann mun mikill verða, ok kallast sonr hins Hæsta, og Guð Drottinn mun gefa honum sæti síns föður Davíð, og hann mun ríkja yfir húsi Jakobs að eilifu, hans ríkis mun og enginn endir verða … Heilagr Audi mun koma yfir þig, og kraptr ins Hæsta mun yfirskyggja þig, af því at það hið helga sem af þér mun fæðast skal nefnast …, Luke i. 31 sqq. in the Icel. N. T. (Vídal.) -
116 यद्
yád(nom. andᅠ acc. sg. n. andᅠ base in comp. of 3. ya), who, which, what, whichever, whatever, that RV. etc. etc. (with correlatives tad, tyad, etad, idam, adas, tadetad, etadtyad, idaṉtad, tadidam, tādṛiṡa, īdṛiṡa, īdṛiṡ, etāvad, by which it is oftener followed than preceded;
orᅠ the correl. is dropped e.g.. yastunâ̱rabhatekarmakshiprambhavatinirdravyaḥ, <he> indeed who does not begin work soon becomes poor» R. ;
orᅠ the rel. is dropped e.g.. andhakambhartāraṉnatyajetsāmahā-satī, « she who does not desert a blind husband is a very faithful wife» Vet. yad is often repeated to express « whoever», « whatever», « whichever», e.g.. yoyaḥ, « whatever man» ;
yāyā, « whatever woman;
yoyajjayatitasyatat, « whatever he wins < in war> belongs to him» Mn. VII, 96 ;
yadyadvadatitadtadbhavati, « whatever he says is true», orᅠ the two relatives may be separated by hi, andᅠ are followed by the doubled orᅠ single correl. tad e.g.. upyateyaddhiyadbījamtattadevaprarohati, « whatever seed is sown, that even comes forth» Mn. IX, 40 ;
similar indefinite meanings are expressed by the relative joined with tad e.g.. yasmaitasmai, « to any one whatever», esp. in yadvātadvā, « anything whatever» ;
orᅠ by yaḥ with kaṡca, kaṡcana, kaṡcit, orᅠ <in later language, not in Manu> ko'pi e.g.. yaḥkaṡcit, « whosoever» ;
yānikānicamitrāṇi, « any friends whatsoever» ;
yenakenâ̱pyupâ̱yena, « by any means whatsoever» yad is joined with tvad to express generalization e.g.. ṡūdrāṉstvadyāṉstvad, « either the Ṡūdras orᅠ anybody else» ṠBr. ;
orᅠ immediately followed by a pers. pron. on which it lays emphasis e.g.. yo'ham, « I that very person who» ;
yastvaṉkathaṉvettha, « how do you know?» ṠBr. ;
it is alsoᅠ used in the sense of « si quis» e.g.. striyaṉspṛiṡedyaḥ, « should any one touch a woman» yad is alsoᅠ used without the copula e.g.. andhojaḍaḥpīṭhasarpīsaptatyāsthaviraṡcayaḥ, « a blind man, an idiot, a cripple, andᅠ a man seventy years old» Mn. VIII, 394 ;
sometimes there is a change of construction in such cases e.g.. yecamānushāḥ for mānushāṉṡ-ca Mn. X, 86 ;
the nom. sg. n. yad is then often used without regard to gender orᅠ number andᅠ may be translated by « as regards», « as for», e.g.. kshatraṉvāetadvanaspatīnāṉyannyag-rodhaḥ, « as for the Nyag-rodha, it is certainly the prince among trees» AitBr. ;
orᅠ by « that is to say», « to wit» e.g.. tatodevāetaṉvajraṉdadṛiṡuryadapaḥ, « the gods then saw this thunderbolt, to wit, the water» ṠBr. yad as an adv. conjunction generally = « that», esp. after verbs of saying, thinking etc., often introducing an oratio directa with orᅠ without iti;
itiyad, at the end of a sentence = « thinking that»,
« under the impression that» e.g.. Ratnâv. II, 2/8. ;
yad alsoᅠ = « so that», « in order that», « wherefore», « whence», « as», « in as much as», « since», « because»
<the correlative being tad, « therefore» >, « when», « if» RV. etc. etc.;
ádhayád, « even if», « although» RV. yadapi id. Megh. yadu - evam, « as - so» ṠvetUp. ;
yaduta, « that» Bālar. ;
« that is to say», « scilicet» Kāraṇḍ. Divyâ̱v. ;
yatkila, « that» Prasannar. ;
yacca, « if», « that is to say» Car. ;
yacca-yacca, « both - andᅠ» Divyâ̱v. ;
« that» <accord. toᅠ Pāṇ. 3-3, 148 after expressions of « impossibility», « disbelief», « hope», « disregard», « reproach» andᅠ, wonder» >;
yadvā, « orᅠ else», « whether» Kāv. Rājat. ;
< yadvā, « orᅠ else», is very often in commentators>;
« however» Bālar. ;
yadvā - yadivā, « if- orᅠ it» Bhag. ;
yadbhūyasā, « for the most part» Divyâ̱v. ;
yatsatyam, « certainly», « indeed», « of course» Mṛicch. Ratnâv. ;
yannu, with 1st pers., « what if I», « let me Divyâ̱v.);
m. = purusha Tattvas. ;
- यदन्न
- यदभावे
- यदर्थ
- यदवधि
- यदवसान
- यदशन
- यदशनीय
- यदात्मक
- यदार्षेय
- यदृच्छ
- यद्गोत्र
- यद्देवत
- यद्देवत्य
- यद्द्वंद्व
- यद्धेतोस्
- यद्बल
- यद्भविष्य
- यद्भूयस्
- यद्रूपविचार
- यद्वत्
- यद्वद
- यद्वाहिष्ठीय
- यद्विध
- यद्वीर्य
- यद्वृत्त
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117 serbare
serbare v.tr.1 ( mettere in serbo) to put* aside, to lay* aside, to keep*: serbava le mele per l'inverno, she used to put aside apples for the winter; serbare il denaro per la vecchiaia, to lay aside money for one's old age2 ( conservare, mantenere) to keep* (anche fig.): serbami il posto, torno subito, keep my seat, please, I'll be back in a moment; serbo un magnifico ricordo di lui, I cherish a wonderful memory of him; serbare un segreto, to keep a secret // serbare rancore a qlcu., to harbour (o to bear) a grudge against s.o.◘ serbarsi v.rifl. to keep*, to remain: serbare fedele, to remain faithful; serbare in buona salute, to keep in good health.* * *[ser'bare]verbo transitivo2) to keep* [ segreto]; to cherish [speranza, ricordo]serbare rancore a qcn. — to bear sb. a grudge, to bear a grudge against sb
* * *serbare/ser'bare/ [1]2 to keep* [ segreto]; to cherish [speranza, ricordo]; serbare rancore a qcn. to bear sb. a grudge, to bear a grudge against sb. -
118 gr|ób
m (G grobu) 1. (miejsce pochówku) (ziemny) grave; (grobowiec) tomb, crypt- odwiedzać groby bliskich to visit one’s relatives’ graves- chodzić na groby to visit graves- złożyła kwiaty na grobie matki she put flowers on her mother’s grave- pochowano go w grobie rodzinnym he was interred in the family grave/tomb- już od dawna leży w grobie s/he’s been dead for quite some time now2. przen. grave przen.- małżeństwo jest grobem miłości marriage is the grave of love3. Relig. a representation of the Holy Sepulchre displayed for veneration in Catholic churches on Good Friday and Saturday- Grób Nieznanego Żołnierza the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier■ będę ci wierny/wdzięczny po grób I’ll be faithful/grateful to you to the day I die- będzie mi to wypominał po grób I’ll never hear the last of it- miłość po grób undying love- zza grobu from beyond the grave- głos/wołanie zza grobu a voice/call from beyond the grave- przewracać się w grobie pot. to turn in one’s grave- spocząć w grobie książk. to be laid to rest- spoczywać w grobie to lie in the grave- stać nad grobem to have one foot in the grave- wpędzić kogoś do grobu to be the death of sb- te ciągłe awantury/te dzieci wpędzą mnie do grobu these constant fights/those kids are going to be the death of me- kopać sobie grób to dig one’s own grave- swoim zachowaniem sam kopie sobie grób he’s digging his own grave with that behaviour- zabrać a. wziąć coś (ze sobą) do grobu to take sth to the grave [tajemnicę]The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > gr|ób
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119 w|ezwać
pf — w|zywać impf (wezwę, wezwie — wzywam) vt 1. (spowodować przybycie) to call; (nakazać) to summon- wezwać policję/lekarza/straż pożarną to call the police/a doctor/a fire brigade- wezwać kogoś do sądu to summon a. summons sb to appear in court- wezwać pomocy a. ratunku to call for help- wezwano go przez radio/telegraficznie he was summoned by radio/wire- wezwano ją, aby złożyła zeznanie/była świadkiem she was called on to testify/to witness2. (zaapelować) to call on, to appeal to- wezwać do czynu to call for action- wzywać mieszkańców do oszczędzania wody to appeal to a. call on a community to save water- wezwano ich do poddania się they were called on to surrender3. (przyzywać) [gong, trąbka, orkiestra] to summon, to call- dzwon/muezin wzywa wiernych do modlitwy a bell/muezzin summons a. calls the faithful to prayer■ wezwać pod broń a. do broni to recruit, to call to armsThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > w|ezwać
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120 wi|ara
f 1. (religia, wyznanie) faith- akt/dogmaty wiary an act/dogmas of faith- głęboka/niezachwiana/słaba wiara a deep/an unshakable/a weak faith- wiara chrześcijańska/katolicka/mahometańska/protestancka/żydowska the Christian/Catholic/Muslim/Protestant/Jewish faith- wiara w Boga belief in God- wyznawcy wiary believers- nawrócić się na/przyjąć jakąś wiarę to convert to/to adopt a faith- oddać życie za wiarę to give a. lay down one’s life for one’s faith- odstąpić od wiary to abjure a. to renounce one’s faith- stracić a. utracić wiarę to lose one’s faith- trwać/utwierdzać się w wierze to adhere to/to reaffirm one’s faith- wyznawać jakąś wiarę to practice a faith2. sgt (przeświadczenie, ufność) belief, faith- głęboka/niezachwiana/ślepa wiara w coś a deep/an unshakable a. unwavering/a blind belief a. faith in sth- podważyć czyjąś wiarę to challenge sb’s belief a. faith- wiara w człowieka belief a. faith in humanity- wiara w siebie self-confidence3. sgt (pewność) belief- wiara w tajemną moc ziół a belief in the secret power of herbs- dozgonna/wzajemna wiara an undying/a mutual faith- nie był godzien takiej wiary, jaką go obdarzyła he was not worthy of the faith she bestowed upon him- stara, żołnierska wiara old comrades- zeszła się cała wiara all the lads got together- wyznanie wiary the Creed- dać a. dawać wiarę czemuś/komuś książk. to give a. to lend credence to sth/sb, to have a. to put faith in sth/sb- dotrzymać a. dochować komuś wiary to remain faithful to sb, to keep faith with sb- nie do wiary pot. incredible, unbelievable- pokładać wiarę w czymś/kimś książk. to place a. to put one’s faith in sth/sb- działać w dobrej a. najlepszej/złej a. najgorszej wierze to act in good/bad faith- wiara czyni cuda faith can work miracles- wiara góry przenosi książk. faith can move mountains- żyć z kimś na wiarę pot. to shack up with sbThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wi|ara
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