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1 cross
cross [krɒs]croix ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b) hybride ⇒ 1 (c) biais ⇒ 1 (d) traverser ⇒ 2 (a), 3 (a) croiser ⇒ 2 (b), 2 (d) faire une croix ⇒ 2 (c) contrarier ⇒ 2 (e) se croiser ⇒ 3 (b) de mauvaise humeur ⇒ 4 (a) diagonal ⇒ 4 (b)1 noun(a) (mark, symbol) croix f;∎ he signed with a cross il a signé d'une croix;∎ the Iron Cross la Croix de fer∎ the Cross la Croix;∎ to make the sign of the cross faire le signe de (la) croix;∎ we each have our cross to bear chacun porte sa croix∎ a cross between a horse and a donkey un croisement ou hybride du cheval et de l'ânesse;∎ figurative the novel is a cross between a thriller and a comedy ce roman est un mélange de policier et de comédie∎ on the cross en biais;∎ to cut sth on the cross couper qch dans le biais;∎ a sleeve cut on the cross une manche coupée en biais(a) (go across → road, room, sea) traverser; (→ bridge, river) traverser, passer; (→ fence, threshold) franchir;∎ the bridge crosses the river at Orléans le pont franchit ou enjambe le fleuve à Orléans;∎ she crossed the Atlantic elle a fait la traversée de l'Atlantique;∎ to cross a picket line franchir un piquet de grève;∎ a look of distaste crossed her face une expression de dégoût passa sur son visage;∎ it crossed my mind that… j'ai pensé ou l'idée m'a effleuré que…;∎ didn't it cross your mind that she might have been lying? est-ce qu'il ne t'est pas venu à l'idée qu'elle ait pu mentir?∎ he crossed my path again a few years later nos chemins se sont à nouveau croisés quelques années plus tard;∎ figurative I'll cross that bridge when I come to it je m'occuperai de ce problème en temps voulu;∎ Nautical to cross the line passer l'équateur(b) (place one across the other) croiser;∎ to cross one's arms/one's legs croiser les bras/les jambes;∎ cross your fingers or keep your fingers crossed for me pense à moi et croise les doigts;∎ let's keep our fingers crossed croisons les doigts;∎ also figurative to cross swords with sb croiser le fer avec qn;∎ cross my palm (with silver)! donnez-moi une petite pièce!(c) (mark with cross) faire une croix;∎ Religion to cross oneself faire le signe de (la) croix, se signer;∎ cross your "t"s barrez ou mettez des barres à vos "t";∎ American figurative we'll send you the contract as soon as we've crossed the "t"s nous vous enverrons le contrat dès que nous aurons réglé les derniers détails;∎ British to cross a cheque barrer un chèque;∎ familiar cross my heart (and hope to die) croix de bois croix de fer(, si je mens je vais en enfer)∎ to be crossed in love avoir une déception amoureuse∎ we've got a crossed line il y a des interférences sur la ligne(a) (go across) traverser;∎ she crossed (over) to the door elle est allée à la porte;∎ she crossed (over) to the other side of the road elle a traversé la route;∎ we crossed from Belgium into France nous sommes passés de Belgique en France;∎ they crossed from Dover to Boulogne ils ont fait la traversée de Douvres à Boulogne(b) (intersect → lines, paths, roads) se croiser, se rencontrer;∎ our letters crossed in the post nos lettres se sont croisées∎ she's cross with me elle est fâchée contre moi;∎ don't be cross with me il ne faut pas m'en vouloir;∎ he makes me so cross! qu'est-ce qu'il peut m'agacer!;∎ I got cross with them je me suis fâché contre eux;∎ I never heard her utter a cross word elle ne dit jamais un mot plus haut que l'autre;∎ we've never had a cross word nous ne nous sommes jamais disputés;(b) (diagonal) diagonal►► Optics cross hairs = fils croisés d'une lunette qui déterminent la ligne de visée;Building industry cross member traverse f, entremise f;American cross street rue f transversale;cross wires = fils croisés d'une lunette qui déterminent la ligne de visée∎ to cross sb off the list radier qnbarrer, rayer -
2 cross
1. nкрест м2. aзлой; раздражённый- cross streetshe is cross with you — она́ на вас се́рдится
- cross talk
- at cross purposes 3. vпересека́ть; переезжа́ть- keep one's fingers crosscross the street — переходи́ть у́лицу
- cross one's heart -
3 cross
1. nounthe Cross — das Kreuz [Christi]
2) (cross-shaped thing or mark) Kreuz[zeichen], das4) (affliction, cause of trouble) Kreuz, das5) (intermixture of breeds) Kreuzung, die2. transitive verb1) [über]kreuzencross one's arms/legs — die Arme verschränken/die Beine übereinander schlagen
cross one's fingers or keep one's fingers crossed [for somebody] — (fig.) [jemandem] die od. den Daumen drücken/halten
I got a crossed line — (Teleph.) es war jemand in der Leitung
2) (go across) kreuzen; überqueren [Straße, Gewässer, Gebirge]; durchqueren [Land, Wüste, Zimmer]we can cross — abs. die Straße ist frei
cross somebody's mind — (fig.) jemandem einfallen
cross somebody's path — (fig.) jemandem über den Weg laufen (ugs.)
3) (Brit.)4) (make sign of cross on)5) (cause to interbreed) kreuzen; (cross-fertilize) kreuzbefruchten3. intransitive verb(meet and pass) aneinander vorbeigehen4. adjectivecross [in the post] — [Briefe:] sich kreuzen
1) (transverse) Quer-2) (coll.): (peevish) verärgert; ärgerlich [Worte]somebody will be cross — jemand wird ärgerlich od. böse werden
be cross with somebody — böse auf jemanden od. mit jemandem sein
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/85872/cross_off">cross off* * *[kros] I adjective(angry: I get very cross when I lose something.) ärgerlich- crosslyII 1. plural - crosses; noun1) (a symbol formed by two lines placed across each other, eg + or x.) das Kreuz2) (two wooden beams placed thus (+), on which Christ was nailed.) das Kreuz3) (the symbol of the Christian religion.) das Kreuz4) (a lasting cause of suffering etc: Your rheumatism is a cross you will have to bear.) das Leiden5) (the result of breeding two varieties of animal or plant: This dog is a cross between an alsatian and a labrador.) die Kreuzung6) (a monument in the shape of a cross.) das Kreuz7) (any of several types of medal given for bravery etc: the Victoria Cross.) das Kreuz2. verb1) (to go from one side to the other: Let's cross (the street); This road crosses the swamp.) kreuzen2) ((negative uncross) to place( two things) across each other: He sat down and crossed his legs.) kreuzen4) (to meet and pass: Our letters must have crossed in the post.) sich kreuzen5) (to put a line across: Cross your `t's'.) einen Querstrich ziehen6) (to make (a cheque or postal order) payable only through a bank by drawing two parallel lines across it.) einen Scheck etc. als Verrechnungsscheck kennzeichnen8) (to go against the wishes of: If you cross me, you'll regret it!) Plan durchkreuzen•- cross-- crossing
- crossbow
- cross-breed
- cross-bred
- crosscheck 3. noun(the act of crosschecking.)- cross-country- cross-country skiing
- cross-examine
- cross-examination
- cross-eyed
- cross-fire
- at cross-purposes
- cross-refer
- cross-reference
- crossroads
- cross-section
- crossword puzzle
- crossword
- cross one's fingers
- cross out* * *[krɒs, AM krɑ:s]I. nto mark sth with a [red] \cross etw [rot] ankreuzenfirst, mark the place for the drillhole with a \cross markieren Sie bitte zunächst die Stelle für das Bohrloch mit einem KreuzChrist died on the \cross Christus starb am Kreuzto bear/take up one's \cross sein Kreuz tragen/auf sich akk nehmenwe all have our \cross to bear wir haben alle unser Kreuz zu tragen5. (hybrid) Kreuzung f ( between zwischen/aus + dat); ( fig: something in between) Mittelding nt ( between zwischen + dat); (person) Mischung f ( between aus + dat)7. ASTRONthe [Southern] \cross das Kreuz des Südens8. (bias)on the \cross schrägshe is \cross at being given all the boring jobs sie ist verärgert, weil sie immer die langweiligen Arbeiten bekommt▪ to be \cross that... verärgert sein, dass...III. vt1.▪ to \cross sth (traverse) country, desert, valley etw durchqueren; equator, lake, mountain, river etw überquerenthe new bridge \crosses the estuary die neue Brücke geht [o führt] über die Flussmündungthe railway \crosses a hundred miles of desert die Bahnstrecke führt zweihundert Meilen durch die Wüsteto \cross the border die Grenze passieren; ( fig) die Grenze überschrittento \cross a bridge/the road eine Brücke/die Straße überqueren; (on foot also) über eine Brücke/die Straße gehen\cross the line (go out of play) ins Aus gehen; (go into the goal) ins Tor gehen; ( fig) zu weit gehento \cross the room das Zimmer durchquerento \cross the threshold die Schwelle überschreiten2. FBALLto \cross the ball [to sb] den Ball [zu jdm] flanken▪ to \cross sth etw [über]kreuzento \cross one's arms die Arme verschränkento \cross one's legs die Beine übereinanderschlagento \cross a cheque einen Scheck zur Verrechnung ausstellen\crossed cheque Verrechnungsscheck m5. REL▪ to \cross sb jdn verärgern7. (breed)▪ to \cross an animal with another animal ein Tier mit einem anderen Tier kreuzen8. BRIT POLto \cross the floor [of the House] die Partei [o Fraktion] wechseln9. TELECthe lines are \crossed, we've got a \crossed line da ist jemand in der Leitung10.▶ let's \cross that bridge when we come [or get] to it lassen wir die Sache [erst mal] auf uns zukommen▶ their lines [or wires] were \crossed sie haben sich missverstanden▶ to \cross one's mind jdm einfallenit suddenly \crossed my mind that... mir fiel plötzlich ein, dass...it didn't \cross my mind that/to... es ist mir [gar] nicht in den Sinn gekommen dass/zu...▶ to \cross sb's path jdm über den Weg laufen▶ to \cross paths with sb jdn treffenwhen did you last \cross paths with each other? wann seid ihr euch zuletzt über den Weg gelaufen?▶ to \cross swords with sb mit jmd eine Auseinandersetzung haben, mit jdm die Klinge kreuzen fig gehIV. vi1. (intersect) sich kreuzen2. (traverse a road) die Straße überqueren; (on foot) über die Straße gehen; (travel by ferry) übersetzen; (traverse a border)to \cross into a country die Grenze in ein Land passierenhow did you manage to \cross into the USA? wie bist du über die amerikanische Grenze gekommen?3. (meet)our paths have \crossed several times wir sind uns schon mehrmals über den Weg gelaufen4. (pass) sich kreuzenour letters must have \crossed in the post unsere Briefe müssen sich auf dem Postweg gekreuzt haben* * *I [krɒs]1. n1) Kreuz ntto make the sign of the Cross —
2)(= bias)
on the cross —a cross between a laugh and a bark — eine Mischung aus Lachen und Bellen
2. attr(= transverse) street, line etc Quer-3. vt1) (= go across) road, river, mountains überqueren; (on foot) picket line etc überschreiten; country, desert, room durchquerento cross the road — über die Straße gehen, die Straße überqueren
it crossed my mind that... — es fiel mir ein, dass..., mir kam der Gedanke, dass...
a smile crossed her lips —
don't cross your bridges until you come to them (prov) — lass die Probleme auf dich zukommen
we'll cross that bridge when we come to it — lassen wir das Problem mal auf uns zukommen, das sind ungelegte Eier (inf)
they have clearly crossed the boundary into terrorism — sie haben eindeutig die Grenze zum Terrorismus überschritten
2) (= put at right-angles, intersect) kreuzenthe lines are crossed, we have a crossed line (Telec) — die Leitungen überschneiden sich
to cross sb's palm with silver —
keep your fingers crossed for me! (inf) — drück or halt mir die Daumen! (inf)
I'm keeping my fingers crossed ( for you) (inf) — ich drücke or halte ( dir) die Daumen (inf)
3) (= put a line across) letter, t einen Querstrich machen durch; (Brit) cheque ≈ zur Verrechnung ausstellenSee:→ dot4)(= make the sign of the Cross)
to cross oneself — sich bekreuzigencross my/your heart (inf) — Ehrenwort, Hand aufs Herz
5) (= mark with a cross) ankreuzen7) animal, fruit kreuzen4. vi1) (across road) hinübergehen, die Straße überqueren; (across Channel etc) hinüberfahren"cross now" — "gehen"
2) (= intersect) sich kreuzen; (lines also) sich schneiden3) (letters etc) sich kreuzenIIadj (+er)böse, sauer (inf)* * *A s1. Kreuz n:2. the Cross das Kreuz (Christi):a) das Christentumb) das Kruzifix:cross and crescent Kreuz und Halbmond, Christentum und Islam3. Kruzifix n (als Bildwerk)4. Kreuzestod m (Christi)5. fig Kreuz n, Leiden n:everyone has a cross to bear in life wir haben alle unser Kreuz zu tragen;take up one’s cross sein Kreuz auf sich nehmen6. (Gedenk)Kreuz n (Denkmal etc)7. Kreuz(zeichen) n:make the sign of the cross sich bekreuzigen8. Kreuz(zeichen) n (als Unterschrift)9. Kreuz n, Merkzeichen n:mark with a cross, put a cross against ankreuzen, mit einem Kreuz bezeichnen10. Heraldik etc: Kreuz n:cross potent Krückenkreuz11. (Ordens-, Ehren) Kreuz n:Grand Cross Großkreuz12. Kreuz n, kreuzförmiger Gegenstand13. TECH Kreuzstück n, kreuzförmiges Röhrenstück14. TECH Fadenkreuz n15. ELEK Querschuss m16. a) Kreuzung fb) Kreuzungspunkt m17. Widerwärtigkeit f, Unannehmlichkeit f, Schwierigkeit f18. BIOLa) Kreuzung fbetween zwischen dat)20. Querstrich m21. SPORT Cross m:a) (Tennis) diagonal über den Platz geschlagener Ballb) (Boxen) Schlag, der über den abwehrenden Arm des Gegners auf dessen entgegengesetzte Körperhälfte führt23. sl Gaunerei f, Schwindel m:on the cross auf betrügerische Weise, unehrlich, hintenherum umgB v/t1. bekreuz(ig)en, das Kreuzzeichen machen auf (akk) oder über (dat):cross o.s. sich bekreuzigen;cross sb’s hand ( oder palm) (with silver) jemandem (besonders einer Wahrsagerin) Geld in die Hand drücken; → heart Bes Redew2. kreuzen, übers Kreuz legen:cross one’s armsa) die Arme kreuzen oder verschränken,b) fig die Hände in den Schoß legen;3. eine Grenze, ein Meer, eine Fahrbahn etc überqueren, ein Land etc durchqueren, (hinüber)gehen oder (-)fahren über (akk):cross sb’s path fig jemandem in die Quere kommen, jemandem über den Weg laufen;cross the street die Straße überqueren, über die Straße gehen;4. fig überschreiten5. sich erstrecken über (akk)6. hinüberschaffen, -transportieren7. kreuzen, schneiden:8. sich kreuzen mit:9. ankreuzencross sb’s name off the list jemandes Namen von der Liste streichen11. einen Querstrich ziehen durch:cross a t im (Buchstaben) t den Querstrich ziehen13. a) einen Plan etc durchkreuzen, vereitelnbe crossed auf Widerstand stoßen;be crossed in love Pech in der Liebe haben16. BIOL kreuzen17. ein Pferd besteigenC v/i1. quer liegen oder verlaufen2. sich kreuzen, sich schneiden:their paths crossed again fig ihre Wege kreuzten sich wiedera) hinübergehen, -fahren (zu), übersetzen (nach),b) hinüberreichen (bis),c) SPORT flanken4. sich kreuzen (Briefe)5. BIOL sich kreuzen (lassen)6. cross overa) BIOL Gene austauschen,b) THEAT die Bühne überquerenD adj (adv crossly)1. sich kreuzend, sich (über)schneidend, kreuzweise angelegt oder liegend, quer liegend oder laufend, Quer…2. schräg, Schräg…3. wechsel-, gegenseitig (Zahlungen etc)5. Gegen…, Wider…6. widerwärtig, unangenehm, ungünstig8. BIOL Kreuzungs…9. Statistik etc: Querschnitts…, vergleichend10. Br sl unehrlichE adv1. quer2. über Kreuz, kreuzweise3. falsch, verkehrt* * *1. noun1) Kreuz, das; (monument) [Gedenk]kreuz, das; (sign) Kreuzzeichen, dasthe Cross — das Kreuz [Christi]
2) (cross-shaped thing or mark) Kreuz[zeichen], das4) (affliction, cause of trouble) Kreuz, das5) (intermixture of breeds) Kreuzung, die2. transitive verb1) [über]kreuzencross one's arms/legs — die Arme verschränken/die Beine übereinander schlagen
cross one's fingers or keep one's fingers crossed [for somebody] — (fig.) [jemandem] die od. den Daumen drücken/halten
I got a crossed line — (Teleph.) es war jemand in der Leitung
2) (go across) kreuzen; überqueren [Straße, Gewässer, Gebirge]; durchqueren [Land, Wüste, Zimmer]we can cross — abs. die Straße ist frei
cross somebody's mind — (fig.) jemandem einfallen
cross somebody's path — (fig.) jemandem über den Weg laufen (ugs.)
3) (Brit.)5) (cause to interbreed) kreuzen; (cross-fertilize) kreuzbefruchten3. intransitive verb(meet and pass) aneinander vorbeigehen4. adjectivecross [in the post] — [Briefe:] sich kreuzen
1) (transverse) Quer-2) (coll.): (peevish) verärgert; ärgerlich [Worte]somebody will be cross — jemand wird ärgerlich od. böse werden
be cross with somebody — böse auf jemanden od. mit jemandem sein
Phrasal Verbs:* * *adj.durchkreuzen adj.quer adj.schief adj.zuwider adj.ärgerlich adj. n.(§ pl.: crosses)= Flanke -n f.Flankenball m.Kreuz -e n. v.durchqueren v.kreuzen v.verschränken (Arme) v. -
4 cross
{krɔs}
I. 1. кръст (и прен.)
to bear o/s CROSS нося кръста си
to take up one's CROSS поемам кръста си
no CROSS no crown без мъка няма сполука
to take the CROSS ист. ставам кръстоносец
2. the CROSS християнството, християнският свят
3. кръст (орден)
4. неприятност, разочарование, пречка, възражение
5. кръстче
напрeчна чертичка на буквата t
to make one's CROSS подписвам се с кръстче
6. биол. кръстосване (between... and), кръстоска, хибрид
7. кръстопът
8. веревно парче плат
on the CROSS на верев, диагонално
9. сп. тайно споразумение (между боксъори и пр.)
10. sl измама, шашма
on the CROSS по нечестен начин, мошенически
II. 1. кръстосвам
2. пресичам, (пре) минавам през, прекосявам, пресичам се (за линии, пътища)
to CROSS the Styx умирам
to CROSS someone's path срещам някого, попадам/мяркам се пред очите на някого, изпречвам се на пътя на някого (и прен)
3. refl. кръстя се, прекръствам се
4. слагам чертичка (на буквата t)
5. фин. барирам (чек)
6. срещам се, разминавам се (за писма)
7. преча/попречвам на, противя се на, отивам против волята на
to be CROSSed in love не ми провървява в любовта
8. sl. измамвам, подхлъзвам
9. биол. кръстосвам (се)
to CROSS someone's palm with money/silver подкупвам някого, давам пари на врачка и пр. (за да ми гледа)
it CROSSed my mind дойде ми наум, мина ми през ума
CROSS my heart! честна дума! честен кръст!
to CROSS a horse яхвам кон
to CROSS a letter пиша напреко върху написана вече страница на писмо
to keep one's fingers CROSSed прен. стискам палци
cross off зачерквам, задрасквам
cross over пресичам (улица и пр.)
to CROSS over to England отивам в Англия (през Ламанша)
cross out-cross-off
III. 1. напречен, пресичащ се с друг
2. противен, обратен, противоположен (to)
3. противен, насрещен, неблагоприятен (за вятър)
4. разг. сърдит, ядосан, раздразнен
as CROSS as two sticks/as a bear with a sore head разлютен, вбесен
to be CROSS with someone сърдит/ядосан съм на някого
CROSS word лоша дума
5. биол. хибриден, кръстосан* * *{krъs} n 1. кръст (и прен.); to bear o/s cross нося кръста си; to t(2) {krъs} v 1. кръстосвам; 2. пресичам, (пре)минавам през; пре{3} {krъs} a 1. напречен; пресичащ се с друг; 2. противен, {4} {'krъssekshъn} v 1. разрязвам напреко, правя напрече* * *хибридизация; хибрид; ядосан; сърдит; обратен; превалям; прекръствам; пресичам; преминавам; прекрачвам; преча; прекосявам; възражение; разочарование; противен; разминавам се; противя се; противоположен; дръпнат; кръстя се; кръстосвам; кръстче; кръст; кръстоска; кръстосване; кръстосвам се; кръстопът; напречен; насрещен; неприятност;* * *1. as cross as two sticks/as a bear with a sore head разлютен, вбесен 2. cross my heart! честна дума! честен кръст! 3. cross off зачерквам, задрасквам 4. cross out-cross-off 5. cross over пресичам (улица и пр.) 6. cross word лоша дума 7. i. кръст (и прен.) 8. ii. кръстосвам 9. iii. напречен, пресичащ се с друг 10. it crossed my mind дойде ми наум, мина ми през ума 11. no cross no crown без мъка няма сполука 12. on the cross на верев, диагонално 13. on the cross по нечестен начин, мошенически 14. refl. кръстя се, прекръствам се 15. sl измама, шашма 16. sl. измамвам, подхлъзвам 17. the cross християнството, християнският свят 18. to be cross with someone сърдит/ядосан съм на някого 19. to be crossed in love не ми провървява в любовта 20. to bear o/s cross нося кръста си 21. to cross a horse яхвам кон 22. to cross a letter пиша напреко върху написана вече страница на писмо 23. to cross over to england отивам в Англия (през Ламанша) 24. to cross someone's palm with money/silver подкупвам някого, давам пари на врачка и пр. (за да ми гледа) 25. to cross someone's path срещам някого, попадам/мяркам се пред очите на някого, изпречвам се на пътя на някого (и прен) 26. to cross the styx умирам 27. to keep one's fingers crossed прен. стискам палци 28. to make one's cross подписвам се с кръстче 29. to take the cross ист. ставам кръстоносец 30. to take up one's cross поемам кръста си 31. биол. кръстосвам (се) 32. биол. кръстосване (between... and), кръстоска, хибрид 33. биол. хибриден, кръстосан 34. веревно парче плат 35. кръст (орден) 36. кръстопът 37. кръстче 38. напрeчна чертичка на буквата t 39. неприятност, разочарование, пречка, възражение 40. пресичам, (пре) минавам през, прекосявам, пресичам се (за линии, пътища) 41. преча/попречвам на, противя се на, отивам против волята на 42. противен, насрещен, неблагоприятен (за вятър) 43. противен, обратен, противоположен (to) 44. разг. сърдит, ядосан, раздразнен 45. слагам чертичка (на буквата t) 46. сп. тайно споразумение (между боксъори и пр.) 47. срещам се, разминавам се (за писма) 48. фин. барирам (чек)* * *cross[crɔs] I. v 1. пресичам се (за линии, пътища); to \cross o.'s arms on o.'s chest кръстосвам ръце; to get o.'s lines ( wires) \crossed греша по отношение на това какво мисли някой, сбърквам в преценката си; 2. кръстосвам; to \cross swords with s.o. кръстосваме си шпагите; споря с; to \cross a fortune-teller's hand with money давам пари на гадател, врачка; 3. refl кръстя се, прекръствам се; 4. слагам чертичка на буквата t; to dot o.'s i's and \cross o.'s t's много съм точен при писане и говор; 5. фин. барирам ( чек); 6. пресичам, (пре)минавам през; прекосявам; to \cross the Styx умирам; to \cross s.o.'s path срещам някого; попадам (мяркам се) пред очите на някого; преча (противодействам) на някого; it never \crossed my mind изобщо не ми мина през ума (не се сетих); a smile \crossed his lips по устните му пробягна усмивка; 7.: to \cross a horse яздя кон; 8. срещам се; разминавам се; your letter \crossed mine, our letters \crossed писмата ни се разминаха; 9. преча (на планове); противя се, вървя срещу нечия воля; she doesn't like to be \crossed не обича да ѝ се противоречи; to be \crossed in love любовта ми е отхвърлена; 10. биол. кръстосвам (се), смесвам (се); • \cross my heart! честна дума!; to keep o.'s fingers \crossed стискам палци; to \cross o.'s bridges when one comes to them ще мисля за това, когато му дойде времето; to \cross the Rubicon вземам важно решение, предприемам съдбовно действие; преминавам Рубикон; II. n 1. кръст (и прен.); Greek \cross кръст с еднакво дълги рамена; гръцки кръст; Latin \cross кръст с долно рамо по-дълго от другите; латински кръст; St Andrew's \cross кръст с диагонално разположени рамена; Х-образен кръст на св. Андрей; Maltese \cross кръст с клиновидни рамена; малтийски кръст; fiery \cross шотл. кървав кръст (като знак за въстание); to bear o.'s \cross прен. нося (поемам) кръста си; the sign of the \cross прекръстване; to make the sign of the \cross кръстя се, прекръствам се; to take the \cross ист. ставам кръстоносец; 2. християнството, християнският свят; the C. Христовият кръст; християнската религия; the Cross and the Crescent християнството и ислямът; кръстът и полумесецът; 3. кръст (орден); 4. биол. кръстосване, смесване, хибридизация (between... and...); кръстоска, хибрид; 5. кръстче; напречна чертичка на буква; 6. неприятност, разочарование; пречка; възражение; 7. кръстопът; 8. веревен плат; cut s.th. on the \cross кроя на верев; 9. сп. тайно споразумение (между боксьори), шашма; • on the \cross sl нечестно, по нечестен път; to take a child to Banbury \cross друсам дете на колене; III. adj 1. сърдит, ядосан; as \cross as two sticks ( as a bear with sore head) разлютен като звяр (като мечка); to be \cross with s.o. сърдит съм (ядосан съм) на някого; a \cross word лоша (сърдита) дума; FONT face=Times_Deutsch◊ adv crossly; 2. напречен; който се пресича с друг; \cross lines пресичащи се линии; 3. противен, обратен, противоположен (to); 4. противен, насрещен, неблагоприятен (за вятър); с вълни в противоположни посоки (за море); 5. англ. sl нечестен, непочтен. -
5 cross
[krɒs, Am krɑ:s] nto mark sth with a \cross etw ankreuzen;to make the sign of the \cross das Kreuzzeichen machento bear a \cross ein Kreuz tragento be \cross about sth über etw akk verärgert sein;she is \cross at being given all the boring jobs sie ist verärgert, weil sie immer die langweiligen Arbeiten bekommt;to be \cross that... verärgert sein, dass...;to get \cross [with sb] [mit jdm] böse werden vtto \cross the border die Grenze passieren;to \cross a road über eine Straße gehen/fahren;to \cross the threshold die Schwelle überschreitento \cross the ball den Ball cross spielen3) ( lie across each other)to \cross one's arms die Arme verschränken;to \cross one's legs die Beine übereinanderschlagen4) ( make sign of cross)to \cross oneself sich akk bekreuz[ig]en5) ( oppose)to \cross sb sich akk jdm widersetzen6) ( crossbreed)to \cross an animal with another animal ein Tier mit einem anderen Tier kreuzenPHRASES:let's \cross that bridge when we come [or get] to it wir werden uns mit diesem Problem beschäftigen, wenn es so weit ist ( fam)to \cross a cheque (Brit, Aus) einen Scheck zur Verrechnung ausstellen;to \cross one's fingers;to \cross the line ( go out of play) ins Aus gehen;( go into goal) ins Tor gehen;( cross the equator) den Äquator passieren;to \cross one's mind jdm einfallen;it never actually \crossed my mind das ist mir gar nie in den Sinn gekommen;to \cross sb's path jdm über den Weg laufen;to \cross paths with sb jdn treffen;when did you last \cross paths with each other? wann seid ihr euch zuletzt über den Weg gelaufen?;to \cross swords with sb mit jdm die Klinge kreuzen ( geh)2) ( go across) überqueren;( by ferry) übersetzen;look both ways before you \cross schau' nach beiden Seiten bevor du rübergehstour letters must have \crossed in the post unsere Briefe müssen sich auf dem Postweg gekreuzt haben telecthe lines are \crossed [or we've got a \crossed line] da ist jemand in unserer Leitung -
6 with
{wið}
1. с, заедно с
to walk/talk WITH someone разхождам се/разговарям с някого
to eat/live WITH someone храня се/живея с/при някого
he came WITH his sister той дойде (заедно) със сестра си
2. с, заедно с, на страната на
if they are for peace, we are WITH them ако те ca за мир, ние сме с тях/на тяхна страна
I am WITH you on that point тук/в това аз съм съгласен с теб
to vote WITH the Liberals гласувам за либералите
blue doesn't go well WITH brown синъо и кафяво не си подхождат
3. с, против, срещу
to quarrel WITH карам се с
to fight/struggle WITH боря се с/против/срещу
at war WITH във война с
4. с (имащ), с (нещо), с (помощта на нещо)
a girl WITH blue eyes момиче със сини очи
a vase WITH handles ваза с дръжки
she came WITH good news тя дойде с хубава новина
WITH your permission с ваше разрешение
filled/stuffed WITH напълнен/натъпкан с
covered WITH snow покрит със сняг
to walk WITH a crutch ходя с патерица
to cut WITH a knife режа с нож
5. с, към, по отношение на, пред, над, сред
to be patient WITH someone проявявам търпение към някого
to have no influence WITH someone нямам влияние над някого
to be popular WITH обичан/харесван/популярен съм сред
to be in WITH общувам/другарувам с, движа се между, в съюз съм с
6. причина от, поради
trembling WITH fear/anger, etc. треперещ от страх/гняв и пр.
wet WITH dew/tears, etc. мокър от роса/сълзи и пр.
to be down WITH 'flu на легло/болен съм от грип
7. начин с
to do something WITH joy, etc. правя нещо с радост и пр.
to win WITH ease побеждавам лесно/с лекота
to fight WITH courage сражавам се храбро
8. по едно и също време, в една и съща посока с
to rise WITH the sun ставам с изгрева на слънцето
the view changes WITH the seasons гледката се променя със смяната на годишните времена
WITH that при това, едновременно с това, като каза/направи това
9. при, на, у
to leave someone /something WITH someone оставям някого/нещо на/при някого (да го пази, да се грижи за него и пр.)
the next move is WITH you ти трябва/твой ред е да направиш следващата крачка
it's a habit WITH me навик ми е, така съм свикнал
I have no money WITH me нямам/не нося пари у/със себе си
10. на работа/служба в/при
11. при, въпреки
WITH all his wealth при/въпреки цялото си богатство
WITH all her faults, I still like her въпреки всичките недостатъци, тя ми харесва
WITH it разг. съвременен, прогресивен, в крак с модата
WITH-it clothes последна мода облекло
(I am) not WITH you разг. не те разбирам, не разбирам, какво искаш да кажеш
are you WITH me? разбираш ли какво говоря? one WITH част от (едно и също цяло)
down WITH...! долу...! away WITH you! махай се! to blazes WITH him! да върви по дяволите!* * *{wi} prep 1. с, заедно с; to walk/talk with s.o. разхождам се/разг* * *у; с, със; при;* * *1. (i am) not with you разг. не те разбирам, не разбирам, какво искаш да кажеш 2. 1 при, въпреки 3. a girl with blue eyes момиче със сини очи 4. a vase with handles ваза с дръжки 5. are you with me? разбираш ли какво говоря? one with част от (едно и също цяло) 6. at war with във война с 7. blue doesn't go well with brown синъо и кафяво не си подхождат 8. covered with snow покрит със сняг 9. down with... ! долу... ! away with you! махай се! to blazes with him! да върви по дяволите! 10. filled/stuffed with напълнен/натъпкан с 11. he came with his sister той дойде (заедно) със сестра си 12. i am with you on that point тук/в това аз съм съгласен с теб 13. i have no money with me нямам/не нося пари у/със себе си 14. if they are for peace, we are with them ако те ca за мир, ние сме с тях/на тяхна страна 15. it's a habit with me навик ми е, така съм свикнал 16. she came with good news тя дойде с хубава новина 17. the next move is with you ти трябва/твой ред е да направиш следващата крачка 18. the view changes with the seasons гледката се променя със смяната на годишните времена 19. to be down with 'flu на легло/болен съм от грип 20. to be in with общувам/другарувам с, движа се между, в съюз съм с 21. to be patient with someone проявявам търпение към някого 22. to be popular with обичан/харесван/популярен съм сред 23. to cut with a knife режа с нож 24. to do something with joy, etc. правя нещо с радост и пр 25. to eat/live with someone храня се/живея с/при някого 26. to fight with courage сражавам се храбро 27. to fight/struggle with боря се с/против/срещу 28. to have no influence with someone нямам влияние над някого 29. to leave someone /something with someone оставям някого/нещо на/при някого (да го пази, да се грижи за него и пр.) 30. to quarrel with карам се с 31. to rise with the sun ставам с изгрева на слънцето 32. to vote with the liberals гласувам за либералите 33. to walk with a crutch ходя с патерица 34. to walk/talk with someone разхождам се/разговарям с някого 35. to win with ease побеждавам лесно/с лекота 36. trembling with fear/anger, etc. треперещ от страх/гняв и пр 37. wet with dew/tears, etc. мокър от роса/сълзи и пр 38. with all her faults, i still like her въпреки всичките недостатъци, тя ми харесва 39. with all his wealth при/въпреки цялото си богатство 40. with it разг. съвременен, прогресивен, в крак с модата 41. with that при това, едновременно с това, като каза/направи това 42. with your permission с ваше разрешение 43. with-it clothes последна мода облекло 44. на работа/служба в/при 45. начин с 46. по едно и също време, в една и съща посока с 47. при, на, у 48. причина от, поради 49. с (имащ), с (нещо), с (помощта на нещо) 50. с, заедно с 51. с, заедно с, на страната на 52. с, към, по отношение на, пред, над, сред 53. с, против, срещу* * *with[wið] prep 1. с(ъс); he killed her \with an axe той я уби с брадва; the lady he was \with дамата, с която беше; 2. (едновременно) с, по; to rise \with the sun ставам много рано (призори, с петлите); he will improve \with time ще се оправи (поправи) с течение на времето; 3. при, у; it is different \with us при нас е различно; I have no money \with me нямам пари у себе си; to leave a child \with s.o. оставям дете при някого; it is a habit \with him това при него е навик; 4. към; to be angry ( cross) \with s.o. ядосан съм (сърдит съм) на някого; 5. от (за причина); warm \with wine затоплен от виното; to be dying \with hunger умирам от глад; 6. между, сред; to be popular \with популярен съм сред; 7. над; пред; he has no influence \with us той няма влияние над (сред) нас; to plead a cause \with s.o. защитавам дадена кауза пред някого; 8. въпреки, при; \with all his talents he is still humble въпреки всичките си таланти, той е скромен; • \with child бременна; down \with! долу ...! away \with you! махай се! to blazes \with him! да върви по дяволите! are you \with me? следваш ли мисълта ми? \with it разг. 1) на мода; стилен; 2) "в час"; схващащ за какво става въпрос. -
7 cross one's t's
(cross one's (или the) t's (and dot one's или the i's; тж. dot one's или the i's and cross one's или the t's))Proteus: "...don't make any mistake as to what will happen. I will be plain with you: I will dot the Is and cross the Ts... We shall not fall into that trap, clever as you are at setting it..." (B. Shaw, ‘The Apple Cart’, act I) — Протей: "...не заблуждайтесь насчет того, что произойдет. Я буду откровенен с вами: поставлю точки над i... Мы не попадем в ловушку, которую вы нам расставляете столь искусно."
After all she must be tolerant, he was only a boy, and if you must cross your t's, she was old enough to be his mother. (W. S. Maugham, ‘Theatre’, ch. XIV) — В конце концов Джулия должна проявить терпимость. Он ведь еще юноша, и, если ставить точки над i, она ему в матери годится.
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8 ♦ with
♦ with /wɪð/A prep.1 (compl. di compagnia o unione) con; insieme con; insieme a: DIALOGO → - New flame- Who with?, con chi?; Come with me!, vieni con me!; She lives with her parents, vive con i genitori; to mix flour with milk, mescolare la farina con il latte; If you go on strike, we'll all be with you, se scendi in sciopero, saremo tutti con te2 ( contemporaneità) con: He used to get up with the sun, era solito levarsi col sole; Wine improves with age, il vino migliora con gli anni3 ( affidamento, dipendenza) con; a; da; presso: I've been with this firm for years, sono anni che lavoro con (o presso) questa ditta; My son has left his cats with me, mio figlio mi ha lasciato (o ha lasciato da me) i suoi gatti; Leave the papers with the secretary!, lascia i documenti alla segretaria!4 ( vicinanza) accanto a; vicino a: to sit with strangers, essere seduto ( a una riunione, ecc.) accanto a persone che non si conoscono5 ( mezzo) con; per mezzo di; mediante; da: Cut it with a knife!, taglialo col coltello!; He was shot in the leg with a rifle, è stato ferito alla gamba da una fucilata; DIALOGO → - Booking a room by phone- Is that Taylor with a ‘y’ or an ‘i’?, Taylor con la ‘y’ o con la ‘i’?6 ( causa) a causa di; con; di; da; per: He was tired with all his work, era stanco a causa di (o per) tutto il lavoro che aveva fatto; He was shaking with a high fever, tremava per la febbre alta; He was trembling with fear, tremava di (o dalla) paura; He is down with fever, è a letto con la febbre; a man bent with age, un uomo curvo per gli anni7 ( modo, qualità) con; di; per; da; a: to listen with interest, ascoltare con interesse; with all one's heart, di tutto cuore; The grass was wet with rain, l'erba era bagnata per la pioggia (o di pioggia); a jacket with four pockets, una giacca con quattro tasche; a man with a long beard, un uomo dalla barba lunga; to cross a stream with dry feet, attraversare un ruscello a piedi asciutti; a word ending with a consonant, una parola che finisce per consonante8 ( materia) con; di: Fill the stove with wood!, riempi la stufa di legna!; The hills are covered with woods, le colline sono coperte di boschi; His neck was wet with sweat, aveva il collo bagnato di sudore; The ball is filled with air, la palla è riempita con aria (o piena d'aria)9 ( opposizione, contrasto) con; contro: to quarrel with sb., litigare con q.; to fight with sb., battersi contro q.; to compete with foreign firms, essere in concorrenza con ditte estere12 ( separazione) da; di: to part with a friend, separarsi da un amico; to part with the loot, disfarsi del bottino; a break with tradition, un abbandono della tradizione13 ( concessivo) con; malgrado; nonostante: With all her faults, I still love her, con tutti i suoi difetti, le voglio ancora bene14 ( confronto) con; di: to compare sb. [st.] with sb. [st.] else, confrontare q. [qc.] con q. [qc.] altro; The door is level with the street, la porta è allo stesso livello della strada15 ( relazione) nel caso di; riguardo a; per: With him, pleasure is more important than business, per lui, il piacere è più importante del lavoro; It's all the same with me, per me fa lo stesso!16 – to be with sb., essere con q.; appoggiare, sostenere q.; ( anche) esserci, seguire: Are you with me?, mi segui?; ci sei?; (è) chiaro?17 (nei verbi frasali, è idiom.; per es.:) to break with, rompere con (q.); liberarsi, disfarsi di (qc.); to do away with, abolire, sopprimere; ecc. (► to break, to do, to make, ecc.)B a. pred.( USA: detto di cibo o bevanda) servito nel solito modo; come sempre: Coffee with!, caffè con la panna!● ( sui pacchi) «Handle with care», «fragile» □ (form.) to be with child, essere incinta □ (fin.: di un titolo) with coupon (o with dividend), con cedola; con dividendo □ with an eye to, tenendo d'occhio; non trascurando; senza dimenticare: with an eye to the future, in previsione del futuro □ to be with God, essere con Dio; essere in paradiso □ with no, senza: He went out with no hat on, è uscito senza cappello □ (leg.: di una cambiale) with recourse, con regresso; con rivalsa □ with respect (o regard) to what you said before, quanto a (a proposito di) ciò che hai detto prima □ (fin.: di titolo) with rights, con opzione □ with that [this], con ciò; al che; e allora □ ( d'animale) to be with young, essere gravida (o pregna) □ along with, con; insieme con (o a): You must show your passport along with your ticket, occorre esibire il passaporto insieme al biglietto □ as is usual with him, com'è sua abitudine; al suo solito □ to begin with, per cominciare; per dirne una: We have no money, to begin with, (tanto) per cominciare, non abbiamo soldi □ to have it out with sb., fare (o saldare) i conti con q. (fig.); risolvere una lite □ (fam.) to be in with sb., essere in società con q.; essere alleato di q.; essere intimo di q.; essere in combutta con q. □ to be in love with sb., essere innamorato di q. □ Down with drugs!, abbasso la droga! □ Off with those filthy jeans!, togliti quei jeans luridi! □ What's the matter with you?, che cos'hai?; che c'è che non va? □ I have done with it, non voglio più sentirne parlare □ I've done with you, con te ho chiuso; non voglio più avere a che fare con te □ Have done with it!, falla finita!; smettila! □ Off with his head!, tagliategli la testa! □ (fam.) Be off with you!, vattene! □ (fam.) Get along with you!, avanti, muoviti! □ That's always the way with you, fai sempre così!; lo vedi come sei? □ I am with you there, su questo punto sono d'accordo; ne convengo. -
9 cross
Adj1. आड़ा/तिरछा2. चिड़चिड़ा/हठी3. प्रतिकूलHe gave her a cross look.What are you so cross about?Strong cross winds make it impossible for boats to leave harbour.--------N1. गुणा\crossया\crossधन\crossका\crossनिशानThe crop regions are marked on the map with a cross\{+,x\}.2. कष्ट/संकटWe all have our crosses to bear and to live with it.3. संकरA mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey.4. ईसाई\crossधर्म\crossका\crossचिह्न/क्रूशShe wears a small golden cross on a chain round her neck.The cross on which Christ died.--------VT1. पार\crossउतारना/पार\crossकरनाLook before you cross the road.The river is too deep,we can not cross over.2. कोई\crossबात\crossध्यान\crossमे\crossआनाA new idea crossed her mind.3. किसी\crossगलत\crossबात\crossको\crossकाटनाTwo sentences have been crossed out from the paragraph.4. मार्ग\crossमें\crossमिलनाWe crossed each other on the way.The trains crossed5. रोकना/विरोध\crossकरनाShe was angry when her plans were crossed.6. एक\crossदूसरे\crossको\crossकाटनाLet straight lines,AB and CD cross each other at O.7. क्रास\crossका\crossचिह्न\crossबनानाShe crossed herself as she passed the church. -
10 cross
1 გაჯავრებული2 ჯვარედინი3 ჯვარი4 მოტყუება, თაღლითობა5 გადაკვეთა (გადაკვეთს), გადასვლა, გადაცურვაit crossed my mind that... აზრმა გამიელვა, რომ…an idea crossed my mind აზრი გამიჩნდა //აზრმა გამიელვა6 შეხვედრა, გადაყრა (გადაეყრება)I hope I'll never cross that man's path again იმედი მაქვს, ამ კაცს აღარასოდეს შევხვდები7 აცდენა (ასცდება)we must have crossed each other en route ალბათ, გზაში ავცდით ერთმანეთს8 ამოშლა (ამოშლის)I crossed his name out of the list მისი გვარი სიიდან ამოვშალე /ამოვიღე9 გადაჯვარედინება, ხაზის გადასმა (ხაზს გადაუსვამს)be sure to cross Your “t”-s when you write წერის დროს არ დაგავიწყდეს "t"-ზე ხაზის გადასმაshe crosses me in everything ყველაფერში მეწინააღმდეგება / მეჩრებაthe point where the two lines cross წერტილი, რომელშიც ორი ხაზი კვეთს ერთმანეთსmark your name with a cross შენი გვარი ჯვრით აღნიშნე! // შენს გვარს ჯვარი დაუსვი! -
11 cross one's (или the) t's
cтaвить тoчки нaд iAfter all she must be tolerant, he was only a boy, and if you must cross your t's she was old enough to be his mother (PP. S. Maugham). Proteus. Don't make any mistake as to what will happen. I'll be plain with you: I'll dot the Is and cross the Ts. We shall not fall into that trap, clever as you are at getting it (G. B. Shaw)Concise English-Russian phrasebook > cross one's (или the) t's
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12 cross-stitch
N1. एक\cross-stitchप्रकार\cross-stitchकी\cross-stitchकढ़ाईShe has made a beautiful table cloth with cross-stitch. -
13 cross-reference
N1. प्रतिनिर्देशShe gave me her notes with all cross-references. -
14 cross one's Rubicon
пepeйти Pубикoн, oтвaжитьcя нa кaкoй-л. бecпoвopoтный шaг, пepeйти, пepecтупить кaкoй-л. вaжный pубeж [в 49 г. дo н. э. Юлий Цeзapь, вoпpeки зaпpeщeнию Pимcкoгo ceнaтa, пepeшёл c вoйcкoм Pубикoн - peку, cлужившую гpaницeй мeжду Итaлиeй и Цизaльпинcкoй Гaллиeй, - и нaчaл гpaждaнcкую вoйну]During his mother's breathless outbreak at Stephen Lumley, standing courteous and surprised before her, she had crossed the Rubicon. And now with flaming words she burned her boats (R. Macaulay) -
15 carry one's cross
Am нести свой крестPoor soul, she has a heavy cross to carry with those yound children and her husband out of work.
Англо-русский словарь идиом и фразовых глаголов > carry one's cross
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16 scrape acquaintance with smb.
разг.(scrape (up) acquaintance (или an acquaintance) with smb.)набиваться кому-л. в знакомые, навязывать знакомство кому-л., искать чьего-л. знакомстваNicky was not an immodest youth, but it did cross his mind that perhaps she had borrowed that thousand francs in order to scrape acquaintance with him. (W. S. Maugham, ‘Complete Short Stories’, ‘The Facts of Life’) — Никки отнюдь не отличался самомнением, но ему все-таки пришло в голову: не заняла ли эта дама у него тысячу франков, чтобы завязать с ним знакомство?
Large English-Russian phrasebook > scrape acquaintance with smb.
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17 za1
Ⅰ praep. 1. (dalej, z tyłu) behind (kimś/czymś sb/sth)- przekroczył linię mety dwie sekundy za zwycięzcą he crossed the line two seconds behind the winner- zajęli drugie miejsce za drużyną z Krakowa they came in second place behind the Cracow team- stała za młodym mężczyzną she was standing behind a young man- autobus jechał za ciężarówką the bus was travelling behind a lorry- pies biegł za tramwajem a dog was running behind the tram- jeden za drugim one after the other a. another- zamknij drzwi za sobą close the door after you- brama powoli zamknęła się za nimi the gate slowly closed behind them- oglądać się za kimś to look back at sb- mieć coś za sobą (w przeszłości) to have sth behind one- mieć kogoś za sobą (mieć poparcie) to have sb behind one- najgorsze jest już za nami the worst is behind us a. is over- ma za sobą trzyletnie doświadczenie he has three years’ experience behind him- rząd ma za sobą policję i wojsko the government have the police and the military behind them- za czyimiś plecami behind sb’s back także przen.2. (poza) za murami miasta beyond city walls- mieszkają za miastem they live outside town a. the city- wyjechać za miasto to go out of town3. (po przeciwnej stronie) [znajdować się] behind, beyond (kimś/czymś sb/sth)- za biurkiem/ladą behind the desk/counter- za oceanem beyond the ocean4. (na przeciwną stronę) [udać się] behind, beyond (coś sth)- słońce schowało się za chmury the sun hid behind some clouds- włożyła banknoty za stanik she hid the banknotes in her bra- pojechać za granicę to go abroad- wyrzucić kogoś za drzwi to throw sb out- patrzyć za siebie to look back5. (wskazuje na sposób) by (coś sth)- wziąć kogoś za rękę to take sb by the hand- trzymała torbę za pasek she held her bag by the strap6. (z określeniem kwoty) for (coś sth)- 10 jajek za dwa złote 10 eggs for two zlotys- kupić/sprzedać coś za 100 złotych to buy/sell sth for 100 zlotys- za nic bym tego nie zrobił I wouldn’t do that a. it for anything- za darmo for free- za wszelką cenę przen. at any price- za żadną cenę not at any price7. (wskazuje na przedmiot transakcji) for (coś sth)- ile płacisz za telefon? how much do you pay for your telephone?- cennik opłat za świadczone przez nas usługi a list of fees for services we provide8. (wskazuje na powód kary, nagrody) for (coś sth)- kara/nagroda za coś a penalty/reward for sth- ukarać/nagrodzić kogoś za coś to punish/reward sb for sth- skazać kogoś za kradzież to sentence sb for theft- pogniewała się na niego za spóźnienie she was cross with him for being late- dostał medal za uratowanie tonącego he got a medal for saving a drowning man9 (wskazuje na cel) for (coś sth)- naprawdę chcesz umrzeć za ojczyznę? do you really want to die for your country?- modlić się za kogoś/za czyjąś duszę to pray for sb/for sb’s soul- (wypijmy) za zdrowie młodej pary! (let’s drink) to the bride and groom!10 (wskazuje na warunek, okoliczności) on, at (czymś sth/doing sth)- wejście tylko za przepustką a. okazaniem przepustki entry on presentation of a valid pass- za czyjąś zgodą with sb’s permission a. consent- wyszedł za kaucją he was released on bail- oddaj mu to za pokwitowaniem give it to him and ask for a receipt- za czyjąś radą on sb’s advice- za czyjąś namową at sb’s instigation11 (wskazuje na powtarzające się okoliczności) at (czymś sth)- za pierwszym/drugim razem (the) first/second time round- za każdym razem each a. every time- trafił do tarczy dopiero za trzecim razem he only managed to hit the target on the third go- zdał egzamin za trzecim podejściem he passed the exam at the third attempt12 (w zastępstwie) for, instead of (kogoś sb)- napisał za nią wypracowanie he wrote her essay for her- wzięła dyżur za chorą koleżankę she covered her sick friend’s shift- pracować za dwóch to do enough work for two- pił za trzech he drank enough for three (people)13 (wskazujące na upływ czasu) in- za godzinę in an hour a. an hour’s time- za trzy lata in three years a. three year’s time- za chwilę wybije północ it’ll be midnight in a minute14 (w określeniach czasu) za pięć szósta (at) five to six- „która godzina?” – „za dziesięć pierwsza” ‘what’s the time?’ – ‘ten to one’- pociąg odchodzi za dwadzieścia trzecia the train leaves at twenty to three15 (wskazuje na okres) during, in- za jej życia during a. in her lifetime- za króla Kazimierza Wielkiego during a. in the reign of Casimir the Great- za komuny pot. during a. in communist times- za kadencji poprzedniego prezydenta during the term of office of the previous president- za czasów Księstwa Warszawskiego during the period of the Duchy of Warsaw- za młodu sporo podróżował in his youth he did quite a bit a. a fair bit of travelling- dzień za dniem/rok za rokiem one day/year after another- wynagrodzenie za trzy miesiące three months’ wages- zapłacić czynsz za styczeń to pay the rent for January16 (wskazuje na właściwość) as- uważano go za ekscentryka he was regarded as an eccentric- przebrała się za Kopciuszka she dressed up as Cinderella- klucz posłużył mu za narzędzie do otwarcia butelki he used the key as a bottle opener- z krótkimi włosami można ją wziąć za chłopca with her short hair she could be taken for a boy17 (wskazuje na upodobania) przepadać za czymś to go in for a. be fond of sth- tęsknić za kimś to miss sb; to yearn for sb książk.- szaleć za kimś to be mad about sb18 pot. biegać a. chodzić za czymś (umieć załatwiać) to run around after sth pot.- jeździł po Polsce za towarem he travelled around Poland looking for goodsⅡ adj. argumenty za i przeciw pros and cons- wyważyć wszystkie za i przeciw to weigh up (all) the pros and cons- 20 głosów za i 5 przeciw 20 votes for and 5 against- jestem za I’m in favourⅢ za to but, yet- tani, za to pożywny cheap but a. yet nourishingThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > za1
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18 wundern
I v/t surprise; oft unpers.: es wundert mich I’m surprised; das wundert mich nicht I’m not surprised; es würde mich nicht wundern, wenn... I wouldn’t be at all surprised if...; das sollte mich schon sehr wundern! iro. that really would surprise me!; wen wundert es? is it any wonder?; mich wundert gar nichts mehr I’m not in the least ( oder a bit) surprised, nothing surprises me any moreII v/refl be surprised ( über + Akk at); du wirst dich wundern you won’t believe it; ich muss mich doch sehr wundern! empört: I’m surprised at you, you disappoint me; er konnte sich nicht genug darüber wundern he couldn’t get over it* * *sich wundernto be surprised; to marvel; to wonder* * *wụn|dern ['vʊndɐn]1. vt impersto surprisees wundert mich or mich wundert, dass er noch nicht hier ist — I'm surprised or it surprises me that he is not here yet
das wundert mich nicht — I'm not surprised, that doesn't surprise me
es sollte mich (nicht) wundern, wenn... — it would (not) surprise me if...
2. vrto be surprised ( über +acc at)ich muss mich doch sehr wundern! — well, I am surprised (at you/him etc)
dann darfst or brauchst du dich nicht wundern, wenn... — then don't be surprised if...
* * *wun·dern[vʊndɐn]I. vt▪ jdn \wundern to surprise sbdas wundert mich [nicht] I'm [not] surprised at thatdas hätte uns eigentlich nicht \wundern dürfen that shouldn't have come as a surprise to uses wundert mich, dass... I am surprised that..., it surprises me that...es würde mich nicht \wundern, wenn... I wouldn't be [at all] surprised if...wundert dich das [etwa]? does that surprise you [at all]?, are you [in the least bit] surprised?es sollte mich \wundern, wenn... it would surprise me if..., are you [in the least bit] surprised?II. vrdu wirst dich \wundern! you'll be amazed, you're in for a surpriseich wundere mich über gar nichts mehr nothing surprises me any moredann darfst du dich nicht \wundern, wenn sie sauer auf dich ist then don't be surprised if she's cross with youich muss mich doch sehr/wirklich \wundern! well, I am very/really surprised [at you/him etc.]* * *1.transitives Verb surprisemich wundert, dass... — I'm surprised that...
2.es würde od. sollte mich [nicht] wundern, wenn... — I should [not] be surprised or it would [not] surprise me if...
reflexives Verb be surprised (über + Akk. at)du wirst dich [noch mal] wundern — (ugs.) you're in for a shock; you've got a surprise in store
* * *A. v/t surprise; oft unpers:es wundert mich I’m surprised;das wundert mich nicht I’m not surprised;es würde mich nicht wundern, wenn … I wouldn’t be at all surprised if …;das sollte mich schon sehr wundern! iron that really would surprise me!;wen wundert es? is it any wonder?;mich wundert gar nichts mehr I’m not in the least ( oder a bit) surprised, nothing surprises me any moreB. v/r be surprised (über +akk at);du wirst dich wundern you won’t believe it;ich muss mich doch sehr wundern! empört: I’m surprised at you, you disappoint me;er konnte sich nicht genug darüber wundern he couldn’t get over it* * *1.transitives Verb surprisemich wundert, dass... — I'm surprised that...
2.es würde od. sollte mich [nicht] wundern, wenn... — I should [not] be surprised or it would [not] surprise me if...
reflexives Verb be surprised (über + Akk. at)du wirst dich [noch mal] wundern — (ugs.) you're in for a shock; you've got a surprise in store
* * *v.to surprise v. -
19 wundern
wun·dern [vʊndɐn]vtjdn \wundern to surprise sb;das wundert mich [nicht] I'm [not] surprised at that;das hätte uns eigentlich nicht \wundern dürfen that shouldn't have come as a surprise to us;es wundert mich, dass... I am surprised that..., it surprises me that...;es würde mich nicht \wundern, wenn... I wouldn't be [at all] surprised if...;wundert dich das [etwa]? does that surprise you [at all]?, are you [in the least bit] surprised?;es sollte mich \wundern, wenn... it would surprise me if..., are you [in the least bit] surprised?vrdu wirst dich \wundern! you'll be amazed, you're in for a surprise;ich wundere mich über gar nichts mehr nothing surprises me any more;dann darfst du dich nicht \wundern, wenn sie sauer auf dich ist then don't be surprised if she's cross with you;ich muss mich doch sehr/wirklich \wundern! well, I am very/really surprised [at you/him etc] -
20 cruzar
v.1 to cross.cruzó la calle corriendo he ran across the streetesta carretera cruza varios pueblos this road goes through several townsun río que cruzar todo el país a river that flows the length of the countryEl viejito cruzó la calle The old man crossed the street.Ella cruza patos con gansos She crosses ducks with geese.2 to cross (piernas, brazos).3 to cross (animales).4 to exchange (unas palabras).5 to cross over, to go over, to get over.Ella cruzó y se salvó She crossed over and saved herself.6 to go across, to cross.Ella cruza el puente She goes across the bridge.7 to breed, to cross, to interbreed.* * *1 (gen) to cross2 (poner atravesado) to lay across; (estar atravesado) to lie across3 (en geometría) to intersect4 (animales) to cross5 (miradas, palabras) to exchange1 (encontrarse) to cross, pass each other2 (intercambiarse) to exchange\cruzar a nado to swim acrosscruzar apuestas to make betscruzar con una raya to draw a line acrosscruzar los brazos to fold one's armscruzarle la cara a alguien figurado to slap somebody's facecruzarse en el camino de alguien figurado to cross somebody's path* * *verb1) to cross2) exchange•- cruzarse* * *1. VT1) [+ calle, río, frontera, puente] to crossal cruzar la puerta o el umbral del palacio — when you set foot inside the palace
2) [arrugas, líneas]3) (=poner cruzado)•
cruzar los dedos — (lit, fig) to cross one's fingersel equipo se juega la Copa -cruzo los dedos- mañana — the team is playing for the Cup tomorrow - (I'm keeping my) fingers crossed
4) [+ palabras] to exchange5) [+ apuestas] to place, make6) (Bio) [+ plantas, razas] to cross7) (Náut) to cruise8) esp LAm (Agr) to plough a second time in a criss-cross pattern10) Ven2.VI [peatón] to crosscruza ahora, que no vienen coches — cross now, there are no cars coming
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( atravesar) <calle/mar/puente> to cross2) < piernas> to crosscon los brazos cruzados — with my/your/his arms crossed o folded
3) < cheque> to cross4) ( tachar) to cross out5) <palabras/saludos> to exchange6) ( llevar al otro lado) to take (o carry etc)... across7) <animales/plantas> to cross2. 3.cruzarse v pron1) (recípr)a) caminos/líneas to intersect, meetb) (en un viaje, un camino)seguro que nos cruzaremos por el camino — ( nos veremos) we're sure to meet o pass each other on the way; ( no nos veremos) we're sure to miss each other along the way
cruzarse con alguien — to see o pass somebody
2) ( interponerse)* * *= cross, fall across, walk across, intersect, cross-pollinate, throw across, interbreed.Ex. Some of the cases presented in this book are concerned with broad policy issues, while others are less encompassing and present some of the narrower problems that cross the library manager's desk.Ex. A shaft of yellow sunshine fell across the carpet.Ex. Some of the questions to ask ourselves are will people walk up or down stairs, across quadrangles, etc just to visit the library?.Ex. Contingency plans can be devised to intersect at several points on this time continuum.Ex. The purpose of the conference is to cross-pollinate the research of all fields that endeavor to inform clients.Ex. The gangplank (illustrated by the dotted line in Figure 1) can be thrown across without weakening the chain of command, as long as this relationship is advisory and not policy making = La pasarela (ilustrada por la línea de puntos de la Figura 1) se puede cruzar sin debilitar la cadena de mando, en tanto en cuanto esta relación sea consultiva y no para la elaboración de políticas.Ex. Our human ancestors were still interbreeding with their chimp cousins long after first splitting from the chimpanzee lineage, a genetic study suggests.----* como barcos que se cruzan (en la noche) = like passing ships (in the night), like passing ships (in the night).* cruzar en el camino de Alguien = cross + Posesivo + path.* cruzar fronteras = span + boundaries.* cruzar la carretera por un sitio no autorizado = jaywalking, jaywalk.* cruzar la frontera = cross + the boundary.* cruzar la línea = cross + the line.* cruzar la línea divisoria = cross + the boundary, cross + the great divide, cross + the dividing line, cross + the line.* cruzar la línea que separa = cross over + the line separating.* cruzar la mente = shoot through + Posesivo + mind.* cruzar la meta = cross + the finish line.* cruzar las fronteras = breach + boundaries, breach + barriers.* cruzar las líneas divisorias que separan + Nombre = cross + Adjetivo + lines.* cruzar las piernas = cross + Posesivo + legs, fold + Posesivo + legs.* cruzar los brazos = fold + Posesivo + arms.* cruzar los dedos = cross + Posesivo + fingers.* cruzarse con = run into, cross + Posesivo + path.* cruzarse de brazos = sit back, fold + Posesivo + arms, go along with + the flow.* cruzarse de piernas = fold + Posesivo + legs.* cruzársele a Uno en el camino = come + Posesivo + way.* cruzar una mirada = exchange + glance.* el que no se aventura no cruza el mar = nothing ventured, nothing gained.* persona que cruza la carretera por un sitio no autorizado = jaywalker.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( atravesar) <calle/mar/puente> to cross2) < piernas> to crosscon los brazos cruzados — with my/your/his arms crossed o folded
3) < cheque> to cross4) ( tachar) to cross out5) <palabras/saludos> to exchange6) ( llevar al otro lado) to take (o carry etc)... across7) <animales/plantas> to cross2. 3.cruzarse v pron1) (recípr)a) caminos/líneas to intersect, meetb) (en un viaje, un camino)seguro que nos cruzaremos por el camino — ( nos veremos) we're sure to meet o pass each other on the way; ( no nos veremos) we're sure to miss each other along the way
cruzarse con alguien — to see o pass somebody
2) ( interponerse)* * *= cross, fall across, walk across, intersect, cross-pollinate, throw across, interbreed.Ex: Some of the cases presented in this book are concerned with broad policy issues, while others are less encompassing and present some of the narrower problems that cross the library manager's desk.
Ex: A shaft of yellow sunshine fell across the carpet.Ex: Some of the questions to ask ourselves are will people walk up or down stairs, across quadrangles, etc just to visit the library?.Ex: Contingency plans can be devised to intersect at several points on this time continuum.Ex: The purpose of the conference is to cross-pollinate the research of all fields that endeavor to inform clients.Ex: The gangplank (illustrated by the dotted line in Figure 1) can be thrown across without weakening the chain of command, as long as this relationship is advisory and not policy making = La pasarela (ilustrada por la línea de puntos de la Figura 1) se puede cruzar sin debilitar la cadena de mando, en tanto en cuanto esta relación sea consultiva y no para la elaboración de políticas.Ex: Our human ancestors were still interbreeding with their chimp cousins long after first splitting from the chimpanzee lineage, a genetic study suggests.* como barcos que se cruzan (en la noche) = like passing ships (in the night), like passing ships (in the night).* cruzar en el camino de Alguien = cross + Posesivo + path.* cruzar fronteras = span + boundaries.* cruzar la carretera por un sitio no autorizado = jaywalking, jaywalk.* cruzar la frontera = cross + the boundary.* cruzar la línea = cross + the line.* cruzar la línea divisoria = cross + the boundary, cross + the great divide, cross + the dividing line, cross + the line.* cruzar la línea que separa = cross over + the line separating.* cruzar la mente = shoot through + Posesivo + mind.* cruzar la meta = cross + the finish line.* cruzar las fronteras = breach + boundaries, breach + barriers.* cruzar las líneas divisorias que separan + Nombre = cross + Adjetivo + lines.* cruzar las piernas = cross + Posesivo + legs, fold + Posesivo + legs.* cruzar los brazos = fold + Posesivo + arms.* cruzar los dedos = cross + Posesivo + fingers.* cruzarse con = run into, cross + Posesivo + path.* cruzarse de brazos = sit back, fold + Posesivo + arms, go along with + the flow.* cruzarse de piernas = fold + Posesivo + legs.* cruzársele a Uno en el camino = come + Posesivo + way.* cruzar una mirada = exchange + glance.* el que no se aventura no cruza el mar = nothing ventured, nothing gained.* persona que cruza la carretera por un sitio no autorizado = jaywalker.* * *cruzar [A4 ]vtA (atravesar) ‹calle› to cross; ‹mar/desierto/puente› to cross, go/come acrosscruzó el río a nado she swam across the riveresta calle no cruza Serrano this street doesn't intersect with SerranoB ‹piernas› to crossse sentó y cruzó las piernas she sat down and crossed her legscon los brazos cruzados with my/your/his arms crossed o foldedcrucemos los dedos let's keep our fingers crossedC ‹cheque› to crossD (tachar) to cross outE ‹palabras/saludos› to exchangeno crucé ni una palabra con él we didn't say a single word to each other, we didn't exchange a single wordF (llevar al otro lado) to take ( o carry etc) … acrossla madre cruzó a los niños the mother took the children acrossel barquero nos cruzó the boatman took o ferried us acrossG ‹animales/plantas› to cross■ cruzarvi(atravesar) to crosscruzaron por el puente they went over o across the bridge■ cruzarseA ( recípr)1 «caminos/líneas» to intersect, meet, cross2(en un viaje, un camino): los trenes se cruzaron a mitad de camino the trains passed each other half wayespero no cruzármelo nunca más I hope I never set eyes on him again, I hope we never cross paths againnuestras cartas se han debido de cruzar our letters must have crossed in the postseguro que nos cruzaremos por el camino (nos veremos) we're sure to meet o see o pass each other on the way; (no nos veremos) we're sure to miss each other along the waycruzarse CON algn to see o pass sbme crucé con él al salir de la estación I saw o passed o met him as I came out of the stationme cruzo con ella todos los días I see her o we pass each other everydayB(interponerse): se le cruzó una moto y no pudo frenar a motorcycle pulled out in front of him and he couldn't brake in timese nos cruzó otro corredor y nos caímos todos another runner cut in front of us and we all fell* * *
cruzar ( conjugate cruzar) verbo transitivo
1 ( atravesar) ‹calle/mar/puente› to cross
2 ‹ piernas› to cross;
‹ brazos› to cross, fold
3
4 ( llevar al otro lado) to take (o carry etc) … across
5 ‹animales/plantas› to cross
verbo intransitivo ( atravesar) to cross;
cruzarse verbo pronominal
1 ( recípr)
b) (en viaje, camino):◊ nos cruzamos en el camino we met o passed each other on the way;
nuestras cartas se han debido de cruzar our letters must have crossed in the post;
cruzarse con algn to see o pass sb
2 ( interponerse):
se me cruzó otro corredor another runner cut in front of me
cruzar
I verbo transitivo
1 to cross
(las piernas) to cross one's legs
(los brazos) to fold one's arms
2 (dirigir unas palabras, miradas) to exchange
3 (animal, planta) to cross, crossbreed
II verbo intransitivo (atravesar) to cross
' cruzar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cariño
- empeñarse
- franquear
- isleta
- ojo
- cruzado
- lado
- luz
- mano
- pasar
English:
across
- come through
- cross
- fold
- get across
- go across
- go over
- hold on
- intersect
- jaywalk
- jaywalking
- jump across
- scramble
- see
- single-breasted
- span
- swim
- unsafe
- walk across
- get
- jay
- pass
- stepping-stone
- way
* * *♦ vt1. [calle, río] to cross;cruzó el Atlántico en velero he sailed across the Atlantic;nos cruzó al otro lado del río en su barca he took us across to the other side of the river in his boat;cruzó el río a nado she swam across the river;cruzó la calle corriendo he ran across the street;esta carretera cruza varios pueblos this road goes through several towns;un río que cruza todo el país a river that flows the length of the country2. [interponer]cruzaron un autobús para detener el tráfico they put a bus across the road to stop the traffic3. [piernas, brazos] to cross;crucemos los dedos let's keep our fingers crossed4. [unas palabras] to exchangecruzó demasiado la pelota he pulled his shot wide6. [animales, plantas] to cross7. [cheque] to cross8. CompFamcruzar la cara a alguien to slap sb across the face;como no te estés quieto te voy a cruzar la cara if you don't keep still I'm going to slap you* * *v/t cross* * *cruzar {21} vt1) : to cross2) : to exchange (words, greetings)3) : to cross, to interbreed* * *cruzar vb1. (en general) to cross2. (intercambiar) to exchange
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