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scelero

  • 1 scelerō

        scelerō —, ātus, āre    [scelus], to pollute, defile, desecrate: pias manūs, V.: Cererem, Iu.
    * * *
    scelerare, sceleravi, sceleratus V

    Latin-English dictionary > scelerō

  • 2 scelero

    scĕlĕro, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a. [id.], to pollute, defile, contaminate, desecrate (in the verb. finit. rare, and only poet.;

    syn.: temero, polluo): impia non verita est divos scelerare parentes,

    Cat. 64, 405; cf. Stat. Th. 2, 663:

    sanguine fauces,

    id. ib. 8, 761:

    parce pias scelerare manus,

    Verg. A. 3, 42:

    Cererem,

    Juv. 9, 25:

    animum,

    Sil. 16, 122; cf.:

    dextram sanguine,

    Stat. Th. 9, 666. —Hence, scĕlĕrātus, a, um, P. a., polluted, profaned by crime.
    A.
    Lit. (appellatively;

    only in the poets): terra,

    Verg. A. 3, 60:

    terrae,

    Ov. P. 1, 6, 29:

    limina Thracum,

    id. M. 13, 628.—
    2.
    In partic., as an adj. prop., denoting places where crimes had been committed or criminals punished. So,
    a.
    Sceleratus Vicus, that part of the Vicus Cyprius, on the Esquiline, in which Tullia, daughter of Servius Tullius, drove over her father ' s corpse, Liv. 1, 48; Varr. L. L. 5, § 159 Müll.; Ov. F. 6, 609; Fest. pp. 332 and 333 Müll.—
    b.
    Sceleratus Campus, under the city will hard by the porta Collina, where unchaste Vestals were buried alive, Liv. 8, 15; Fest. l. l.; Serv. Verg. A. 11, 206.—
    c.
    Scelerata sedes, the place of punishment for the wicked in Tartarus, Tib. 1, 3, 67; Ov. M. 4, 455;

    also called Sceleratum limen,

    Verg. A. 6, 563.—For Scelerata Porta and Castra, v. infra, B. 2. b.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Subjectively, bad, impious, wicked, ac-cursed, infamous, vicious, flagitious; in the masc. subst., a bad, impious, or vicious person; a wretch, miscreant (the predom. signif.; freq. with nefarius, impious, etc.; cf. consceleratus);

    of persons: virum sceleratum, facinorosum, nefarium,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 17, 27:

    deliberantium genus totum sceleratum et impium,

    id. Off. 3, 8, 37; id. Mur. 30, 62 (with nefarius); id. Att. 9, 15, 5 (with impurus); Caes. B. G. 6, 13 (with impius); Plaut. Pers. 2, 4, 4; Ter. And. 1, 1, 132; id. Ad. 4, 2, 14; Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 23; Caes. B. G. 6, 34; Sall. C. 52, 36:

    facto plus et sceleratus eodem,

    Ov. M. 3, 5:

    puella,

    id. R. Am. 299; Liv. 1, 59; 31, 31; Suet. Ner. 46; Hor. S. 2, 3, 71; 2, 3, 221 al.— Comp.:

    homo sceleratior,

    Ov. M. 11, 781.— Sup.:

    refertam esse Graeciam sceleratissimorum hominum,

    Cic. Planc. 41, 98; Sall. J. 14, 2; 31, 12; Liv. 4, 32 et saep.—Of things:

    sceleratas ejus preces et nefaria vota cognovimus,

    Cic. Clu. 68, 194:

    contra patriam scelerata arma capere,

    id. Phil. 11, 1, 1; Ov. M. 5, 102:

    conjuratio,

    Liv. 2, 6:

    insania belli,

    Verg. A. 7, 461:

    caput,

    Plaut. Ep. 3, 2, 33:

    vox (with inhumana),

    Cic. Fin. 3, 19, 64:

    consilia,

    Vell. 2, 130, 3:

    amor habendi,

    Ov. M. 1, 131:

    munera,

    id. ib. 8, 94:

    ignes,

    id. F. 6, 439.— Comp.:

    a sceleratiore hastā,

    Cic. Off. 2, 8, 29:

    causa parricidii,

    Just. 10, 2, 1. — Sup.:

    res,

    Quint. 3, 8, 45:

    fraus humani ingenii,

    Plin. 34, 14, 39, § 138.— Poet.:

    subit ira sceleratas sumere poenas,

    i.e. to take satisfaction for her crimes, Verg. A. 2, 576. —
    2.
    (As a result of viciousness or criminality; cf. scelus, II. C.) Hurtful, harmful, noxious, pernicious, unhappy, unfortunate, calamitous, etc. (only poet. and in postAug. prose):

    teritur sinapis scelerata: qui terunt, oculi ut exstillent, facit,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 28:

    herba,

    App. Herb. 8.— Sup.:

    sceleratissimis serpentium haemorrhoidi et presteri,

    Plin. 24, 13, 73, § 117:

    frigus,

    Verg. G. 2, 256:

    lues,

    Mart. 1, 102, 6:

    poëmata,

    id. 3, 50, 9 et saep.: MATER, Inscr. Rein. cl. 12, 122; so Inscr. Fabr. p. 237, 631:

    PARENTES,

    Inscr. Murat. 1187, 2.—
    b.
    Made hurtful, i. e. poisoned:

    scelerata sucis spicula,

    Sil. 3, 272.—
    c.
    As an adj. prop.
    (α).
    Scelerata Porta, the gate (also called Porta Carmentalis) through which the three hundred Fabii marched on their fatal expedition, Fest. pp. 334 and 335 Müll.; Serv. Verg. A. 8, 337; Flor. 1, 12, 2.—
    (β).
    Scelerata Castra, the camp in which D. Drusus died, Suet. Claud. 1.—Hence, adv.: scĕlĕrātē (acc. to B. 1.), impiously, wickedly, nefariously (Ciceronian):

    peccavi scelerateque feci,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 2:

    facere (with audacter),

    id. Sull. 24, 67:

    dicere (opp. pie),

    id. Mil. 38, 103:

    susceptum bellum,

    id. Cat. 1, 10, 27.— Comp.:

    sceleratius,

    Vulg. Ezech. 16, 52. — Sup.:

    sceleratissime machinatus omnes insidias,

    Cic. Sest. 64, 133.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > scelero

  • 3 cōn-scelerō

        cōn-scelerō āvī, ātus, āre,    to stain with guilt, pollute, dishonor, disgrace: oculos videndo, O.: domum, Ct.

    Latin-English dictionary > cōn-scelerō

  • 4 sceleratus

    scelero
    to pollute with guilt, with blood, etc.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > sceleratus

  • 5 scelerātus

        scelerātus adj. with comp. and sup.    [P. of scelero], polluted, profaned, defiled: terra, V.: limina Thracum, O.: Vicus, on the Esquiline, where Tullia drove over the corpse of her father, L.: campus, at the Colline gate, where an unchaste vestal was entombed alive, L.: sedes, the abode of the wicked in the underworld, O.— Impious, wicked, accursed, infamous, vicious, flagitious: Davos, T.: vir: stirps hominum sceleratorum, Cs.: hostis: coniunx, L.: iste multo sceleratior quam ille: ego sum sceleratior illo, O.: refertam esse Graeciam sceleratissimorum hominum.—As subst m.: tu unus, scelerate, inventus es, qui, etc., scoundrel: sceleratorum manu.— Accursed, shameful, outrageous, impious: eius preces: coniuratio, L.: insania belli, V.: amor habendi, O.: ignes, O.: a sceleratiore hastā: subit ira sceleratas sumere poenas, i. e. satisfaction for her crimes, V.: frigus, destructive, V.
    * * *
    I
    scelerata -um, sceleratior -or -us, sceleratissimus -a -um ADJ
    criminal, wicked; accursed; lying under a ban; sinful, atrocious, heinous
    II

    Latin-English dictionary > scelerātus

  • 6 conscelero

    con-scĕlĕro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to stain or pollute with guilt, to dishonor, disgrace by wicked conduct; as verb finit. (rare;

    not in Cic.): domum,

    Cat. 67, 24:

    oculos videndo,

    Ov. M. 7, 35:

    aures paternas,

    Liv. 40, 8, 19:

    conscelerati contaminatique ab ludis,

    id. 2, 37, 9.—Hence, conscĕlĕrātus, a, um, P. a., wicked, depraved (very freq., esp. in Cicero's orations):

    pirata,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 35, § 90:

    vultus,

    id. Clu. 10, 29:

    mens,

    id. Cat. 2, 9, 19:

    ea res... captisque magis mentibus quam consceleratis similis visa,

    Liv. 8, 18, 11 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    furor,

    Cic. Sull. 10, 29:

    impetus,

    id. Cael. 6, 14:

    voluntates,

    id. Sull. 9, 28:

    exsectio linguae,

    id. Clu. 67, 191. — Sup.:

    filii,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 24, 67:

    bellum,

    id. Cat. 3, 7, 16.— Subst.: conscĕlĕrātus, i, m., a wicked person, a villain:

    in inpios et consceleratos poenae certissimae,

    Cic. Pis. 20, 46:

    cum tuā consceleratorum ac perditorum manu,

    id. Dom. 3, 6.— Comp. and adv. not in use.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conscelero

  • 7 scelerate

    scĕlĕrātē, adv., v. scelero, P. a. fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > scelerate

  • 8 scelerator

    scĕlĕrātor, is, m. [scelero], an evil doer, a wretch (late Lat.), Adaman. Columb. 3, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > scelerator

  • 9 sceleratus

    scĕlĕrātus, a, um, Part. and P. a. of scelero.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sceleratus

  • 10 temero

    tĕmĕro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [id.; prop. to treat rashly; hence, pregn.], to violate, profane, defile, dishonor, disgrace, desecrate, pollute:

    temerare violare sacra et contaminare, dictum videlicet a temeritate,

    Fest. p. 365 Müll, (mostly poet.; sometimes in post-Aug. prose;

    syn., scelero, polluo): sacra deae,

    Tib. 3, 5, 7:

    hospitii sacra,

    Ov. H. 17, 3:

    Cereale nemus securi,

    id. M. 8, 741: templa Minervae, Verg. A. 6, 840:

    arae, foci, deum delubra, sepulcra majorum temerata ac violata,

    Liv. 26, 13, 13;

    delubra oculis profanis,

    Claud. B. G. 102;

    sacra deo vasa,

    Sulp. Sev. Chron. 2, 6, 5;

    sacraria probro,

    Ov. M. 10, 695:

    patrium cubile,

    id. ib. 2, 592; 15, 501; cf.:

    thalamos pudicos,

    id. Am. 1, 8, 19:

    eandem Juliam in matrimonio Agrippae,

    Tac. A. 1, 53; id. H. 3, 80:

    Venerem maritam,

    Ov. H. 15 (16), 283; cf.:

    temerata Auge,

    id. ib. 9, 49:

    vi aliam,

    App. M. 1, p. 106, 9:

    conjugale praeceptum,

    id. ib. 5, p. 162, 19:

    fluvios venenis, Ov M. 7, 535: dapibus nefandis Corpora,

    id. ib. 15, 75:

    aures incestis vocibus,

    id. Tr. 2, 503:

    nubila volatu (Perseus),

    Stat. Th. 3, 463; cf.

    Alpes (Hannibal),

    Sil. 15, 532:

    litus,

    Luc. 3, 194: castra infausta temerataque, dishonored by the crime of mutiny, Tac. A. 1, 30:

    trux puer et nullo temeratus pectora motu,

    Stat. Achill. 1, 302;

    temerata est nostra voluntas,

    Ov. M. 9, 627:

    puram fidem,

    id. P. 4, 10, 82.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > temero

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