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101 expense
[ɪk'spens] 1.1) (cost) spesa f.to put sb. to expense — fare sostenere delle spese a qcn.
2) (cause for expenditure) spesa f.3) (loss)at the expense of — a scapito di [health, safety]
2.at sb.'s expense — [laugh, joke] alle spalle di qcn
to cover sb.'s expenses — [ sum] coprire le spese di qcn.
* * *[-s]1) (the spending of money etc; cost: I've gone to a lot of expense to educate you well.) spesa, costo2) (a cause of spending: What an expense clothes are!) spesa* * *[ɪk'spens] 1.1) (cost) spesa f.to put sb. to expense — fare sostenere delle spese a qcn.
2) (cause for expenditure) spesa f.3) (loss)at the expense of — a scapito di [health, safety]
2.at sb.'s expense — [laugh, joke] alle spalle di qcn
to cover sb.'s expenses — [ sum] coprire le spese di qcn.
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102 feature
I ['fiːtʃə(r)]1) (distinctive characteristic) tratto m., caratteristica f.2) (aspect) aspetto m.3) (of car, product) accessorio m.4) (of face) tratto m., lineamento m.5) (film) lungometraggio m., film m.6) giorn. telev. rad. servizio m. speciale, reportage m.he does a feature in the Times — scrive per il "Times"
7) ling. tratto m.II 1. ['fiːtʃə(r)]1) (present) [ film] presentare [ star]; [ magazine] presentare, contenere [story, photo]; [advert, poster] rappresentare, ritrarre [person, scene]to be featured on the cover of sth. — apparire sulla copertina di qcs
2) (highlight) [car, computer] essere caratterizzato da, distinguersi per [facility, accessory]2.1) (figure) comparire, avere un ruolo (importante)2) telev. cinem. [ performer] avere un ruolo, recitare (in, on in)* * *['fi: ə] 1. noun1) (a mark by which anything is known; a quality: The use of bright colours is one of the features of her painting.) caratteristica2) (one of the parts of one's face (eyes, nose etc): She has very regular features.) tratto3) (a special article in a newspaper: `The Times' is doing a feature on holidays.) servizio speciale4) (the main film in a cinema programme etc: The feature begins at 7.30; ( also adjective) a feature film.) lungometraggio; film a soggetto2. verb(to give or have a part (especially an important one): That film features the best of the British actresses.) rappresentare; mettere in evidenza* * *I ['fiːtʃə(r)]1) (distinctive characteristic) tratto m., caratteristica f.2) (aspect) aspetto m.3) (of car, product) accessorio m.4) (of face) tratto m., lineamento m.5) (film) lungometraggio m., film m.6) giorn. telev. rad. servizio m. speciale, reportage m.he does a feature in the Times — scrive per il "Times"
7) ling. tratto m.II 1. ['fiːtʃə(r)]1) (present) [ film] presentare [ star]; [ magazine] presentare, contenere [story, photo]; [advert, poster] rappresentare, ritrarre [person, scene]to be featured on the cover of sth. — apparire sulla copertina di qcs
2) (highlight) [car, computer] essere caratterizzato da, distinguersi per [facility, accessory]2.1) (figure) comparire, avere un ruolo (importante)2) telev. cinem. [ performer] avere un ruolo, recitare (in, on in) -
103 ubezpiecze|nie
Ⅰ sv ⇒ ubezpieczyć Ⅱ n 1. Ubezp. (umowa) insurance U, (insurance) coverage U, cover U GB- ubezpieczenie od ognia/włamania fire/burglary insurance, cover(age) against fire/burglary- ubezpieczenie od (następstw) nieszczęśliwych wypadków accident insurance- ubezpieczenie od odpowiedzialności cywilnej liability insurance; (dla posiadaczy pojazdów) third-party insurance- ubezpieczenie samochodu car a. auto(mobile) insurance- wykupić ubezpieczenie to take out insurance, to take out an insurance policy- ubezpieczenie chorobowe sickness benefit(s)- korzystać z ubezpieczenia chorobowego to receive sickness benefit(s)- ubezpieczenie na życie (warunkowe) life insurance; (bezwarunkowe) life assurance GB, term life insurance- ubezpieczenie społeczne ≈ national (health/retirement) insurance- Zakład Ubezpieczeń Społecznych ≈ the national insurance system2. Ubezp. (odszkodowanie) compensation payment- firma zwleka z wypłatą ubezpieczenia the company is delaying the compensation payment3. (koszt ubezpieczenia) insurance premium- wzrosły ubezpieczenia the insurance premiums have gone up4. (zabezpieczenie) protection U- metalowa siatka jako ubezpieczenie wzdłuż trasy narciarskiej a wire mesh safety barrier along a piste5. Sport (asekuracja) (system) belay system; (urządzenie) belay device; (lina) belay line a. rope, safety line a. rope- wspinaczka/wyciąg bez ubezpieczenia an unprotected climb/pitch6. Wojsk. (osłona) screen, guard; (straż) guard (+ v sg/pl)- ubezpieczenie przeciw niespodziewanej napaści wroga a guard against a surprise attack- wystawić ubezpieczenie wokół obozu to post a guard around the campThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > ubezpiecze|nie
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104 perno
mFRA cheville fDEU Drehpfannenbolzen mENG pivot pinITA perno mPLN sworzeń m, skrętuRUS шкворень mсм. поз. 264 на,
—FRA bouton mDEU Rast f für Türüberwurf mENG pinITA perno m a collettoPLN zaczep m drążka zamykającegoRUS упор m накидки дверисм. поз. 1229 на—FRA axe m à têteDEU Bolzen m mit KopfENG flat-head pinITA perno m con testaPLN sworzeń m z łbemRUS валик m с головкой—FRA cheville f ouvrièreDEU Drehschemelbolzen mITA perno m del bilicoPLN czop m ławy pokrętnejRUS шкворень m турникетасм. поз. 1591 на—FRA axe m du loquetDEU Lagerbolzen m für VerschlußhakenENG catch pinITA perno m del bloccoPLN ośka f haczykaRUS ось f затворасм. поз. 1576 наperno del coperchio per beccuccio ungitore
—FRA axe m de couvercle de godet graisseurDEU Schmierdeckelstift mITA perno m del coperchio per beccuccio ungitorePLN ośka f pokrywki otworu wlewowegoRUS ось f крышки маслёнкисм. поз. 213 наperno del dispositivo di bloccaggio
—FRA axe m du verrou de condamnationDEU Vierkant m zur SchloßsperreENG locking-bar pinITA perno m del dispositivo di bloccaggioPLN trzpień m kluczowyRUS ось f запора замкасм. поз. 1138 на—FRA axe m du crochetDEU Hakenbolzen mENG hook pinITA perno m del gancioPLN sworzeń m hakaRUS валик m крюкасм. поз. 1479 на,
—FRA axe m de crochet de sûretéDEU Bolzen m für SicherungshakenENG safety-hook pinITA perno m del gancio di sicurezzaPLN sworzeń m haka zabezpieczającegoRUS ось f предохранительного крюкасм. поз. 1195 на—FRA axe m du fouillotDEU Riegeldorn mENG locking shaftITA perno m del naselloPLN trzpień m kluczowyRUS стержень m запорасм. поз. 1116 на—FRA axe m du verrouDEU Riegeldorn mENG locking shaftITA perno m del nottolinoPLN trzpień m kluczowyRUS стержень m запорасм. поз. 1172 на—FRA axe m du pèneDEU Bolzen m für FalleENG lock-bolt pinITA perno m del palettoPLN oś f zapadki zamkaRUS ось f защёлкисм. поз. 1143 на—FRA axe m de charnièreDEU Gelenkbolzen mENG hinge pinITA perno m della cernieraPLN oś f zawiasuRUS ось f шарнирасм. поз. 2067 наperno della leva di chiusura (grande)
—FRA axe m de levier de fermeture (grand)DEU Bolzen m für Verschlußhebel mENG door-lever pinITA perno m della leva di chiusura (grande)PLN sworzeń m dźwigni zamykającejRUS валик m запорного рычагасм. поз. 1197 наperno della leva di chiusura di sicurezza
—FRA axe m de levier de fermeture de sûretéDEU Bolzen m für TürsicherungshebelENG safety lever pinITA perno m della leva di chiusura di sicurezzaPLN sworzeń m dźwigni zabezpieczającejRUS валик m предохранительного рычагасм. поз. 1205 наperno della molla del dispositivo di bloccaggio
—FRA tourillon m du ressort du verrou de condamnationDEU Zapfen m für FederITA perno m della molla del dispositivo di bloccaggioPLN czop m sprężyny ryglaRUS цапфа f пружинысм. поз. 1158 наperno della parete di testa oscillante
—FRA tourillon m de bout oscillantDEU Kopfklappenzapfen mITA perno m della parete di testa oscillantePLN czop m ściany odchylnejRUS ось f откидной стенысм. поз. 966 на—FRA axe m de l’arrêtDEU Niet mENG stop pinITA perno m dell'arrestoPLN ośka f zapadkiRUS ось f закидкисм. поз. 1188 наperno dell'arresto del nasello
—FRA axe m entretoise de l’arrêt des fouillotsDEU Stift m zur SperrklinkeITA perno m dell'arresto del naselloPLN oś f pazura blokującegoRUS ось f стопорасм. поз. 1128 наperno dell'asta dello stantuffo
—FRA axe m d’articulation de la bielle de pousséeDEU Kreuzkopfbolzen mITA perno m dell'asta dello stantuffoPLN sworzeń m trzonu tłokowegoRUS валик m тормозного штокасм. поз. 505 на—FRA axe m des mâchoiresDEU Gabelbolzen mENG brake shoe pinITA perno m delle ganascePLN sworzeń m szczękiRUS болт m, подвесной, тормозного башмакасм. поз. 759 на—FRA axe m d’accrochageDEU Bolzen m für AufhängungENG coupling pinITA perno m di aggancioPLN trzpień m zaczepuRUS болт m подвескисм. поз. 1473 наperno di articolazione del coperchio
—FRA tenon m d’articulation du couvercleITA perno m di articolazione del coperchioPLN wspornik m łożyska pokrywyRUS шарнир m коромысла на крышкесм. поз. 1667 на—FRA butée fDEU Stößel m für TürpufferENG stopITA perno m di battutaPLN zderzak m odbijakaRUS упор mсм. поз. 1255 на—FRA tige f de liaisonDEU Drückerstift mITA perno m di collegamentoRUS ось f ручкисм. поз. 1155 на,
—FRA têton m de guidageDEU Führungsstift mENG guide pinITA perno m di guidaPLN kołek m prowadnyRUS штырь m, центрирующийсм. поз. 2305 на—FRA axe m d’entraînement du pèneDEU Mitnehmerbolzen m für FalleITA perno m di guida del palettoPLN trzpień m zapadki zamkaRUS стержень m защёлкисм. поз. 1141 на—FRA axe m de suspensionDEU Federbolzen mITA perno m di sospensionePLN sworzeń m zawieszeniaRUS валик m рессорный с чекойсм. поз. 221 на,
—FRA axe m d’entraînementDEU Mitnehmerbolzen mENG driving shaftITA perno m di trasmissionePLN wałek m napędzającyRUS вал m, сцепнойсм. поз. 2046 наperno di unione del tenditore al gancio
—FRA axe m du crochet de tractionDEU Kupplungsbolzen mENG draw-bar pinITA perno m di unione del tenditore al gancioPLN sworzeń m haka cięgłowegoRUS валик m упряжного крюкасм. поз. 469 на,
—FRA tourillon m inférieurDEU Lagerzapfen m, untererENG lower pivot-pinITA perno m inferiorePLN czop m dolny drzwiRUS цапфа f, дверная, нижняясм. поз. 1063 на—FRA tourillon m supérieurDEU Lagerzapfen m, obererENG upper pivot-pinITA perno m superiorePLN czop m górny drzwiRUS цапфа f, дверная, верхняясм. поз. 1062 на -
105 curtain
1. n занавеска; штора; портьера2. n театр. занавес3. n театр. поднятие занавеса; начало спектакля4. n театр. опускание занавеса; конец спектакля5. n театр. завесаcurtain of fire — воен. огневая завеса
6. n сл. конец7. n сл. смерть; конец8. n сл. полит. железный занавес9. v занавешиватьСинонимический ряд:1. drapery (noun) blind; decoration; drape; drapery; hanging; lambrequin; portiere; screen; shade; shutter2. veil (noun) concealment; cover; veil3. hide (verb) cover; hide; shroud -
106 shelter
1. n кров, пристанище, приют, убежище2. n укрытие, прикрытие, защитаto give shelter — укрывать, защищать
3. n покровительство, защита4. n приют5. n шалаш; навес; жилище6. n метеорологическая будка7. n домик8. n бомбоубежище9. n заградительные насаждения10. v приютить; дать приют, пристанище; укрывать; служить приютом11. v найти приют, пристанище, прибежище; укрываться, прятаться12. v защищать, укрывать13. v укрыться, спрятаться14. v спасать, защищать, укрывать15. v неодобр. покрывать, выгораживать16. v воен. располагать на отдыхshelter belt — защитная полоса; защитная зона
Синонимический ряд:1. housing (noun) housing; lodging; quarterage; quarters2. safety (noun) asylum; cover; covert; harbor; harborage; harbour; haven; port; protection; refuge; retreat; safety; sanctuary; security3. guard (verb) guard; protect; shield4. harbor (verb) chamber; harbor; harbour; haven; house; roof5. hide (verb) conceal; cover; defend; hide; screen; secure; shroud; wardАнтонимический ряд:expose; ignore; imperil; jeopardise; neglect; open; reveal; uncover -
107 sichern
I v/t1. (gewährleisten) safeguard ( vor + Dat, gegen against); (schützen) auch protect (from); (Arbeitsplätze, Existenz) auch make secure; (Bergsteiger, Tür) secure2. EDV (Datei etc.) save3. (verschaffen) (Beweise, Spuren etc.) secure; (Karten etc.) auch get hold of; sich (Dat) die besten Plätze sichern get hold of the best seats; sich (Dat) den Sieg / einen Vorsprung sichern secure victory / a lead4. (Schusswaffe) put the safety catch on; gesichertIII v/i Jägerspr. scent, test the wind* * *to secure; to save; to back up; to ensure; to safeguard* * *sị|chern ['zɪçɐn]1. vt1) (gegen, vor +dat against) to safeguard; (= absichern) to protect; (= sicher machen) Tür, Wagen, Fahrrad, Unfallstelle to secure; Bergsteiger etc to belay, to secure; (MIL) to protect, to cover; (COMPUT ) Daten to save, (mittels Sicherungskopie) to back up2)jdm/sich etw sichern — to get or secure sth for sb/oneself
diese beiden Flaschen habe ich extra für mich gesichert — I've made sure of or I've set aside these two bottles for myself
2. vrto protect oneself; (Bergsteigen) to belay or secure oneselfor gegen etw sichern — to protect oneself against sth, to guard against sth
3. vi (HUNT)to scent* * *1) (to fasten or make firm: He secured the boat with a rope.) secure2) (to protect: Put a good lock on your door to safeguard your property.) safe* * *si·chern[ˈzɪçɐn]vt1. (schützen)▪ etw [durch etw akk [o mit etw dat]] [gegen etw akk] \sichern to safeguard sth [with sth] [from sth]die Grenzen/den Staat \sichern to safeguard the borders/stateeine Schusswaffe \sichern to put on a safety catch on a firearmdie Tür/Fenster \sichern to secure the door/windows3. (absichern)▪ jdn/etw \sichern to protect sb/stheinen Bergsteiger mit einem Seil \sichern to secure [or belay] a climber with a ropeden Tatort \sichern to secure the scene of the crime▪ gesichert sein to be protected4. (sicherstellen, verschaffen)▪ etw \sichern to secure sthein Vorkaufsrecht \sichern to secure an option to buyeinen Sieg \sichern to secure a victory5. INFORM▪ etw \sichern to save sthDaten \sichern to save data6. (sicherstellen, garantieren)▪ [jdm/sich] etw \sichern to secure sth [for sb/oneself]die Verfassung sichert allen Bürgern die Menschenrechte the constitution guarantees all citizens human rights* * *transitives Verb1) make <door etc.> secure; (garantieren) safeguard <rights, peace>; (schützen) protect <rights etc.>2) (verschaffen; polizeilich ermitteln) secure <ticket, clue, etc.>sich (Dat.) etwas sichern — secure something
* * *A. v/t1. (gewährleisten) safeguard (vor +dat,gegen against); (schützen) auch protect (from); (Arbeitsplätze, Existenz) auch make secure; (Bergsteiger, Tür) secure2. IT (Datei etc) save3. (verschaffen) (Beweise, Spuren etc) secure; (Karten etc) auch get hold of;sich (dat)die besten Plätze sichern get hold of the best seats;sich (dat)den Sieg/einen Vorsprung sichern secure victory/a leadB. v/r:gegen protect o.s. from, guard against,C. v/i JAGD scent, test the wind* * *transitives Verb1) make <door etc.> secure; (garantieren) safeguard <rights, peace>; (schützen) protect <rights etc.>2) (verschaffen; polizeilich ermitteln) secure <ticket, clue, etc.>sich (Dat.) etwas sichern — secure something
* * *v.to assure v.to back up v.to backup v.to fuse v.to protect (from) v.to protect v.to safeguard v.to save v. -
108 device
1) устройство; приспособление; механизм; аппарат; прибор2) марка (издательская или типографская)Англо-русский словарь по полиграфии и издательскому делу > device
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109 health
health [helθ](a) (general condition) santé f;∎ to be in good/poor health être en bonne/mauvaise santé;∎ his health has never been good il a toujours été fragile;∎ smoking is bad for your health le tabac est mauvais pour ou nuisible à ta santé;∎ figurative the economic health of the nation la (bonne) santé économique de la nation;∎ health problems problèmes mpl de santé(b) (good condition) (bonne) santé f;∎ has he regained his health? s'est-il remis?, a-t-il recouvré la santé?, a-t-il guéri?;∎ she's the picture of health elle respire la santé;∎ humorous I'm not doing this (just) for the good of my health! je ne fais pas ça pour le plaisir ou pour m'amuser!∎ (to your) good health! à votre santé!;∎ we drank (to) the health of the bride and groom nous avons porté un toast en l'honneur des mariés►► health care soins mpl ou services mpl médicaux;health centre centre m médico-social;health certificate certificat m sanitaire;health club club m de remise en forme;health education sensibilisation f du public aux questions de santé;health farm centre m de remise en forme;health food aliments mpl diététiques ou biologiques;health food shop magasin m de produits diététiques;health hazard risque m pour la santé;health inspector inspecteur(trice) m,f sanitaire;health insurance assurance f maladie;American health maintenance organization = aux États-Unis, clinique de médecine préventive où l'on peut aller lorsqu'on a certains contrats d'assurance;health minister ministre m de la Santé;health resort station f climatique; (by sea) station f balnéaire;health risk risque m pour la santé;British Health and Safety Executive inspection f du travail;British health and safety inspector inspecteur(trice) m,f du travail;British health and safety officer = membre du personnel d'une entreprise chargé de veiller à l'hygiène et à la sécurité;British health and safety regulations réglementation f sur l'hygiène et la sécurité;health screening dépistage m à grande échelle;British health service = système créé en 1946 en Grande-Bretagne et financé par l'État, assurant la gratuité des soins et des services médicaux, ≃ Sécurité f sociale;health services services mpl de santé;health tourism tourisme m de santé;British health visitor = infirmière visiteuse qui s'occupe surtout des enfants en bas âge, des personnes âgées etc -
110 обеспечение
1) General subject: (loan) collateral (займа), cover (займа), guarantee, maintenance, pledge (займа), providing (какой-л. деятельности), provision, safety net (против потерь), securance, securement, securing, security, security interest, supply, supporting, suretyship (займа), up-keep, upkeep, assurance, collateral, procurement, supplying, resourcing, affordance2) Computers: accreditation3) Naval: warranty4) Military: covering, guaranteeing, provisioning, service, support6) Chemistry: insuring7) Construction: insurance8) Mathematics: conforming9) Law: bond, caution, certainty, collateral (дополнительное), deposit, depositation, keeping, ensuring, security (займа)10) Economy: cover commons, cover funds11) Architecture: protection12) Information technology: insure13) Astronautics: presenting, supplies14) Banking: backing, cover, surety, collateral pool (т.е. пул активов в обеспечении)15) Taxes: maintenance( of a household) (семьи, домохозяйства), (индивидуальное) support (personal)16) Business: coverage, implementation17) SAP. charity welfare18) Investment: bid bond19) EBRD: caution money, charge, pledge20) Programming: establish (понимания)21) Automation: provision (напр. математическое), (техническое) support22) Cables: providing ( with)23) leg.N.P. collateral security (as this expression is used in bank phraseology), security (предоставляемое должником - given by a debtor)24) Makarov: control (осуществление контроля, ответственность за реализацию), facility, implementation (инструментами и т.п.), security (деньги, мат. средства), software (программное; ЭВМ), supply (снабжение), support (какой-л. деятельности), support (помощь), warrant25) Security: assistance, backup26) Logistics: ADM, back up support, completion, procuring -
111 осигурявам
secure, ensure, cover (against)(материално) provide forосигурявам някого с нещо secure s.th. for s.o.осигурявам живот/свобода assure life/freedomосигурявам мира secure peaceосигурявам свобода на някого assure liberty for s.o.осигурявам победата на ensure victory forосигурявам безопасността на assure/ensure the security ofосигурявам успеха на ensure the success ofосигурявам бъдещето на make provision forосигурявам някого с всичко, от което има нужда provide s.o. with everything he needsосигурявам си make sure of(застраховам) insure (o.'s property, car etc.)осигурявам се make provision for o.s.secure o.s. ( срещу against)* * *осигуря̀вам,гл. secure, ensure, cover (against); ( материално) provide for; \осигурявам бъдещето на make provision for; \осигурявам живот/свобода assure life/freedom; \осигурявам някого с всичко, от което има нужда provide s.o. with everything he needs; \осигурявам някого с нещо secure s.th. for s.o.; \осигурявам си make sure of; ( застраховам) insure (o.’s property, car etc.);\осигурявам се make provision for o.s.; secure o.s. ( срещу against); insure (o.’s property, car etc.); той се е осигурил до края на живота си he’s all right for the rest of his life.* * *provide: I will осигурявам the soft drinks for the party. - Аз ще осигуря безалкохолните напитки за купона.;ensure: The manager осигурявамs the safety of the staff. - Директорът осигурява безопасността на персонала.; assure; secure; insure (застраховам): He осигурявамed his property against fire. - Той осигури имуществото си срещу пожар.; cover; procure; guarantee* * *1. (застраховам) insure (o.'s property, car etc.) 2. (материално) provide for 3. It ОСИГУРЯВАМ ce make provision for o. s. 4. secure o. s. (срещу against) 5. secure, ensure, cover (against) 6. ОСИГУРЯВАМ безопасността на assure/ensure the security of 7. ОСИГУРЯВАМ бъдещето на make provision for 8. ОСИГУРЯВАМ живот/ свобода assure life/freedom 9. ОСИГУРЯВАМ мира secure peace 10. ОСИГУРЯВАМ някого с всичко, от което има нужда provide s. o. with everything he needs 11. ОСИГУРЯВАМ някого с нещо secure s.th. for s.o. 12. ОСИГУРЯВАМ победата на ensure victory for 13. ОСИГУРЯВАМ свобода на някого assure liberty for s. о. 14. ОСИГУРЯВАМ си make sure of 15. ОСИГУРЯВАМ успеха на ensure the success of -
112 защитная накладка
1) General subject: Safety edge (The safety edge or safety bumper are flexible strips which can be fixed to the edge of a moving part such as a machine table or powered door where there is a risk of a crushing or shearing hazard.)2) Engineering: spat (дверного порога)3) Construction: edge molding (по краю изделия)4) Automobile industry: scuff pad (argo area scuff pads)5) Architecture: edge moulding (защищающая края изделия)6) Information technology: top cover -
113 меры обеспечения безопасности
1) Military: security arrangements, security countermeasures, security cover, security safeguards, security-support measures2) Engineering: safety features3) Oil: safety measures4) Makarov: safety precautions5) Security: security arrangementУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > меры обеспечения безопасности
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114 спасаться бегством
1) General subject: absquatulate, flee, fly, run, run for dear life, run for life, run for very life, seek safety in flight, skirr, sprint to cover, make a safe getaway2) Naval: escape3) Dialect: scuddle4) Military: ran for safety5) Makarov: fled, cut and run, flee away, flee for life, flee for safety, flee from, flee out ofУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > спасаться бегством
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115 margine
m margin( orlo) edge, brinkmargine di guadagno profit marginvivere ai margini della società live on the fringes of society* * *margine s.m.1 (orlo, ciglio) edge: il margine di un fosso, the edge of a ditch; il margine della strada, the side of the road; i ladri abbandonarono l'automobile sul margine della strada, the thieves abandoned the car by the side of the road; vivere ai margini della società, (fig.) to live on the fringe of society2 (di foglio) margin: margine ampio, stretto, wide, narrow margin; annotare qlco. sul margine di un libro, to make a note in the margin of a book; (comm.) importo indicato a margine, amount stated at margin // osservazioni in margine, (fig.) marginal observations3 (di tempo, spazio, denaro ecc.) margin: margine di sicurezza, margin of safety; un buon margine d'azione, a wide margin of action, of manoeuvre // (econ.): margine lordo, spread (o gross margin); margine di contribuzione, profit contribution (o contribution margin); margine netto, net margin; margine di utile lordo, gross income margin (o mark-up o mark-on); margine di copertura, (cover) margin; margine di guadagno, di profitto, profit margin (o margin of gain); tali prezzi non lasciano alcun margine, these prices allow of no margin // (fin.): margine di fluttuazione dei cambi, fluctuation (o flexibility) margin in exchange rates; margini di fluttuazione (delle monete), fluctuation bands (of currencies) // ( banca) margine di interesse bancario, spread // ( Borsa): margine del giorno, day's spread; margine dell'operatore di Borsa, jobber's turn (o amer. dealer spread)4 (med.) (di ferita) acies.* * *['mardʒine]1. sm(gen) margin, (di bosco, via) edgenote in o a margine — notes in the margin
avere un buon margine di tempo/denaro — to have plenty of time/money (to spare)
2.* * *['mardʒine]sostantivo maschile1) (bordo estremo) (di foresta, bosco) border, edge, fringe, margin; (di strada, lago) sidemargine del precipizio — edge o brink of the precipice
2) fig. (limite)3) (spazio bianco) margin4) (possibilità, spazio, tempo in più) marginabbiamo al massimo un margine di 10 minuti — we've got no more than 10 minutes o 10 minutes's leeway
vincere con largo margine — sport to win by a wide margin
5) comm. (profitto) (profit) margin•margine d'errore — margin of o for error
margine di garanzia o sicurezza safety margin; margine di tolleranza — tolerance
* * *margine/'mardʒine/sostantivo m.1 (bordo estremo) (di foresta, bosco) border, edge, fringe, margin; (di strada, lago) side; margine della strada roadside; margine del precipizio edge o brink of the precipice; i -i di una ferita the lips of a wound2 fig. (limite) ai -i della società on the fringes of society; essere ai -i della legalità to be verging on the illegal4 (possibilità, spazio, tempo in più) margin; margine di manovra room for manouvre; margine di libertà degree of freedom; abbiamo al massimo un margine di 10 minuti we've got no more than 10 minutes o 10 minutes's leeway; vincere con largo margine sport to win by a wide marginmargine d'errore margin of o for error; margine di garanzia o sicurezza safety margin; margine di tolleranza tolerance. -
116 tueor
tŭĕor, tuĭtus, 2 ( perf. only post-Aug., Quint. 5, 13, 35; Plin. Ep. 6, 29, 10; collat. form tūtus, in the part., rare, Sall. J. 74, 3; Front. Strat. 2, 12, 13; but constantly in the P. a.; inf. parag. tuerier, Plaut. Rud. 1, 4, 35; collat. form acc. to the 3d conj. tŭor, Cat. 20, 5; Stat. Th. 3, 151:I.tuĕris,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 82:tuimur,
Lucr. 1, 300; 4, 224; 4, 449;6, 934: tuamur,
id. 4, 361:tuantur,
id. 4, 1004; imper. tuĕre, id. 5, 318), v. dep. a. [etym. dub.], orig., to see, to look or gaze upon, to watch, view; hence, pregn., to see or look to, to defend, protect, etc.: tueri duo significat; unum ab aspectu, unde est Ennii illud: tueor te senex? pro Juppiter! (Trag. v. 225 Vahl.);alterum a curando ac tutela, ut cum dicimus bellum tueor et tueri villam,
Varr. L. L. 7, § 12 Müll. sq.—Accordingly,To look at, gaze at, behold, watch, view, regard, consider, examine, etc. (only poet.; syn.: specto, adspicio, intueor): quam te post multis tueor tempestatibus, Pac. ap. Non. 407, 32; 414, 3:(β).e tenebris, quae sunt in luce, tuemur,
Lucr. 4, 312:ubi nil aliud nisi aquam caelumque tuentur,
id. 4, 434:caeli templa,
id. 6, 1228 al.:tuendo Terribiles oculos, vultum, etc.,
Verg. A. 8, 265; cf. id. ib. 1, 713:talia dicentem jam dudum aversa tuetur,
id. ib. 4, 362:transversa tuentibus hircis,
id. E. 3, 8:acerba tuens,
looking fiercely, Lucr. 5, 33; cf. Verg. A. 9, 794:torva,
id. ib. 6, 467.—With object-clause:II.quod multa in terris fieri caeloque tuentur (homines), etc.,
Lucr. 1, 152; 6, 50; 6, 1163.—Pregn., to look to, care for, keep up, uphold, maintain, support, guard, preserve, defend, protect, etc. (the predom. class. signif. of the word; cf.:► 1.curo, conservo, tutor, protego, defendo): videte, ne... vobis turpissimum sit, id, quod accepistis, tueri et conservare non posse,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 5, 12:ut quisque eis rebus tuendis conservandisque praefuerat,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 63, 140:omnia,
id. N. D. 2, 23, 60:mores et instituta vitae resque domesticas ac familiares,
id. Tusc. 1, 1, 2:societatem conjunctionis humanae munifice et aeque,
id. Fin. 5, 23, 65:concordiam,
id. Att. 1, 17, 10: rem et gratiam et auctoritatem suam, id. Fam. 13, 49, 1:dignitatem,
id. Tusc. 2, 21, 48:L. Paulus personam principis civis facile dicendo tuebatur,
id. Brut. 20, 80:personam in re publicā,
id. Phil. 8, 10, 29; cf.: tuum munus, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 11, 1:tueri et sustinere simulacrum pristinae dignitatis,
Cic. Rab. Post. 15, 41:aedem Castoris P. Junius habuit tuendam,
to keep in good order, id. Verr. 2, 1, 50, § 130; cf. Plin. Pan. 51, 1:Bassum ut incustoditum nimis et incautum,
id. Ep. 6, 29, 10:libertatem,
Tac. A. 3, 27; 14, 60:se, vitam corpusque tueri,
to keep, preserve, Cic. Off. 1, 4, 11:antea majores copias alere poterat, nunc exiguas vix tueri potest,
id. Deiot. 8, 22:se ac suos tueri,
Liv. 5, 4, 5:sex legiones (re suā),
Cic. Par. 6, 1, 45:armentum paleis,
Col. 6, 3, 3:se ceteris armis prudentiae tueri atque defendere,
to guard, protect, Cic. de Or. 1, 38, 172; cf.:tuemini castra et defendite diligenter,
Caes. B. C. 3, 94:suos fines,
id. B. G. 4, 8:portus,
id. ib. 5, 8:oppidum unius legionis praesidio,
id. B. C. 2, 23:oram maritimam,
id. ib. 3, 34:impedimenta,
to cover, protect, Hirt. B. G. 8, 2.—With ab and abl.:fines suos ab excursionibus et latrociniis,
Cic. Deiot. 8, 22:domum a furibus,
Phaedr. 3, 7, 10: mare ab hostibus, Auct. B. Afr. 8, 2.—With contra:quos non parsimoniā tueri potuit contra illius audaciam,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 5, 11:liberūm nostrorum pueritiam contra inprobitatem magistratuum,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 58, § 153; Quint. 5, 13, 35; Plin. 20, 14, 54, § 152; Tac. A. 6, 47 (41).—With adversus:tueri se adversus Romanos,
Liv. 25, 11, 7:nostra adversus vim atque injuriam,
id. 7, 31, 3:adversus Philippum tueri Athenas,
id. 31, 9, 3; 42, 46, 9; 42, 23, 6:arcem adversus tres cohortes tueri,
Tac. H. 3, 78; Just. 17, 3, 22; 43, 3, 4.—In part. perf.:Verres fortiter et industrie tuitus contra piratas Siciliam dicitur,
Quint. 5, 13, 35 (al. tutatus):Numidas in omnibus proeliis magis pedes quam arma tuta sunt,
Sall. J. 74, 3.Act. form tŭĕo, ēre:2.censores vectigalia tuento,
Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 7:ROGO PER SVPEROS, QVI ESTIS, OSSA MEA TVEATIS,
Inscr. Orell. 4788.—tŭĕor, ēri, in pass. signif.:A.majores nostri in pace a rusticis Romanis alebantur et in bello ab his tuebantur,
Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 4; Lucr. 4, 361:consilio et operā curatoris tueri debet non solum patrimonium, sed et corpus et salus furiosi,
Dig. 27, 10, 7:voluntas testatoris ex bono et aequo tuebitur,
ib. 28, 3, 17.—Hence, tūtus, a, um, P. a. (prop. well seen to or guarded; hence), safe, secure, out of danger (cf. securus, free from fear).Lit.(α).Absol.:(β).nullius res tuta, nullius domus clausa, nullius vita saepta... contra tuam cupiditatem,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 15, § 39:cum victis nihil tutum arbitrarentur,
Caes. B. G. 2, 28:nec se satis tutum fore arbitratur,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 27; cf.:me biremis praesidio scaphae Tutum per Aegaeos tumultus Aura feret,
Hor. C. 3, 29, 63; Ov. M. 8, 368:tutus bos rura perambulat,
Hor. C. 4, 5, 17:quis locus tam firmum habuit praesidium, ut tutus esset?
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 11, 31:mare tutum praestare,
id. Fl. 13, 31:sic existimabat tutissimam fore Galliam,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 54:nemus,
Hor. C. 1, 17, 5:via fugae,
Cic. Caecin. 15, 44; cf.:commodior ac tutior receptus,
Caes. B. C. 1, 46:perfugium,
Cic. Rep. 1, 4, 8:tutum iter et patens,
Hor. C. 3, 16, 7:tutissima custodia,
Liv. 31, 23, 9:praesidio nostro pasci genus esseque tutum,
Lucr. 5, 874:vitam consistere tutam,
id. 6, 11:tutiorem et opulentiorem vitam hominum reddere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2, 3: est et fideli tuta silentio Merces, secure, sure (diff. from certa, definite, certain), Hor. C. 3, 2, 25:tutior at quanto merx est in classe secundā!
id. S. 1, 2, 47:non est tua tuta voluntas,
not without danger, Ov. M. 2, 53:in audaces non est audacia tuta,
id. ib. 10, 544:externā vi non tutus modo rex, sed invictus,
Curt. 6, 7, 1:vel tutioris audentiae est,
Quint. 12, prooem. §4: cogitatio tutior,
id. 10, 7, 19:fuit brevitas illa tutissima,
id. 10, 1, 39:regnum et diadema tutum Deferens uni,
i. e. that cannot be taken away, Hor. C. 2, 2, 21: male tutae mentis Orestes, i. e. unsound, = male sanae, id. S. 2, 3, 137: quicquid habes, age, Depone tutis auribus, qs. carefully guarded, i. e. safe, faithful, id. C. 1, 27, 18 (cf. the opp.: auris rimosa, id. S. 2, 6, 46).— Poet., with gen.:(pars ratium) tuta fugae,
Luc. 9, 346.—With ab and abl.: tutus ab insidiis inimici, Asin. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 31, 2:(γ).ab insidiis,
Hor. S. 2, 6, 117:a periculo,
Caes. B. G. 7, 14:ab hoste,
Ov. H. 11, 44:ab hospite,
id. M. 1, 144:a conjuge,
id. ib. 8, 316:a ferro,
id. ib. 13, 498:a bello, id. H. (15) 16, 344: ab omni injuriā,
Phaedr. 1, 31, 9.—With ad and acc.:(δ).turrim tuendam ad omnis repentinos casus tradidit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 39:ad id, quod ne timeatur fortuna facit, minime tuti sunt homines,
Liv. 25, 38, 14:testudinem tutam ad omnes ictus video esse,
id. 36, 32, 6.—With adversus:(ε).adversus venenorum pericula tutum corpus suum reddere,
Cels. 5, 23, 3:quo tutiores essent adversus ictus sagittarum,
Curt. 7, 9, 2:loci beneficio adversus intemperiem anni tutus est,
Sen. Ira, 2, 12, 1:per quem tutior adversus casus steti,
Val. Max. 4, 7, ext. 2:quorum praesidio tutus adversus hostes esse debuerat,
Just. 10, 1, 7.—With abl.: incendio fere tuta est Alexandria, Auct. B. Alex. 1, 3.—b.Tutum est, with a subj. -clause, it is prudent or safe, it is the part of a prudent man:2.si dicere palam parum tutum est,
Quint. 9, 2, 66; 8, 3, 47; 10, 3, 33:o nullis tutum credere blanditiis,
Prop. 1, 15, 42:tutius esse arbitrabantur, obsessis viis, commeatu intercluso sine ullo vulnere victoriā potiri,
Caes. B. G. 3, 24; Quint. 7, 1, 36; 11, 2, 48:nobis tutissimum est, auctores plurimos sequi,
id. 3, 4, 11; 3, 6, 63.—As subst.: tūtum, i, n., a place of safety, a shelter, safety, security: Tr. Circumspice dum, numquis est, Sermonem nostrum qui aucupet. Th. Tutum probe est, Plaut. Most. 2, 2, 42:B.tuta et parvula laudo,
Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 42:trepidum et tuta petentem Trux aper insequitur,
Ov. M. 10, 714:in tuto ut collocetur,
Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 11:esse in tuto,
id. ib. 4, 3, 30:ut sitis in tuto,
Cic. Fam. 12, 2, 3:in tutum eduxi manipulares meos,
Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 7:in tutum receptus est,
Liv. 2, 19, 6.—Transf., watchful, careful, cautious, prudent (rare and not ante-Aug.;a.syn.: cautus, prudens): serpit humi tutus nimium timidusque procellae,
Hor. A. P. 28:tutus et intra Spem veniae cautus,
id. ib. 266:non nisi vicinas tutus ararit aquas,
Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 36:id suā sponte, apparebat, tuta celeribus consiliis praepositurum,
Liv. 22, 38, 13:celeriora quam tutiora consilia magis placuere ducibus,
id. 9, 32, 3.—Hence, adv. in two forms, tūtē and tūtō, safely, securely, in safety, without danger.Posit.(α).Form tute (very rare):(β).crede huic tute,
Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 102:eum tute vivere, qui honeste vivat,
Auct. Her. 3, 5, 9:tute cauteque agere,
id. ib. 3, 7, 13.—Form tuto (class. in prose and poetry):b.pervenire,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 70; Lucr. 1, 179:dimicare,
Caes. B. G. 3, 24:tuto et libere decernere,
id. B. C. 1, 2:ut tuto sim,
in security, Cic. Fam. 14, 3, 3:ut tuto ab repentino hostium incursu etiam singuli commeare possent,
Caes. B. G. 7, 36. —Comp.:c.ut in vadis consisterent tutius,
Caes. B. G. 3, 13:tutius et facilius receptus daretur,
id. B. C. 2, 30:tutius ac facilius id tractatur,
Quint. 5, 5, 1:usitatis tutius utimur,
id. 1, 5, 71:ut ubivis tutius quam in meo regno essem,
Sall. J. 14, 11.—Sup.(α).Form tutissime: nam te hic tutissime puto fore, Pomp. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 11, A.—(β).Form tutissimo:quaerere, ubi tutissimo essem,
Cic. Att. 8, 1, 2; cf. Charis. p. 173 P.:tutissimo infunduntur oboli quattuor,
Plin. 20, 3, 8, § 14. -
117 tutum
tŭĕor, tuĭtus, 2 ( perf. only post-Aug., Quint. 5, 13, 35; Plin. Ep. 6, 29, 10; collat. form tūtus, in the part., rare, Sall. J. 74, 3; Front. Strat. 2, 12, 13; but constantly in the P. a.; inf. parag. tuerier, Plaut. Rud. 1, 4, 35; collat. form acc. to the 3d conj. tŭor, Cat. 20, 5; Stat. Th. 3, 151:I.tuĕris,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 82:tuimur,
Lucr. 1, 300; 4, 224; 4, 449;6, 934: tuamur,
id. 4, 361:tuantur,
id. 4, 1004; imper. tuĕre, id. 5, 318), v. dep. a. [etym. dub.], orig., to see, to look or gaze upon, to watch, view; hence, pregn., to see or look to, to defend, protect, etc.: tueri duo significat; unum ab aspectu, unde est Ennii illud: tueor te senex? pro Juppiter! (Trag. v. 225 Vahl.);alterum a curando ac tutela, ut cum dicimus bellum tueor et tueri villam,
Varr. L. L. 7, § 12 Müll. sq.—Accordingly,To look at, gaze at, behold, watch, view, regard, consider, examine, etc. (only poet.; syn.: specto, adspicio, intueor): quam te post multis tueor tempestatibus, Pac. ap. Non. 407, 32; 414, 3:(β).e tenebris, quae sunt in luce, tuemur,
Lucr. 4, 312:ubi nil aliud nisi aquam caelumque tuentur,
id. 4, 434:caeli templa,
id. 6, 1228 al.:tuendo Terribiles oculos, vultum, etc.,
Verg. A. 8, 265; cf. id. ib. 1, 713:talia dicentem jam dudum aversa tuetur,
id. ib. 4, 362:transversa tuentibus hircis,
id. E. 3, 8:acerba tuens,
looking fiercely, Lucr. 5, 33; cf. Verg. A. 9, 794:torva,
id. ib. 6, 467.—With object-clause:II.quod multa in terris fieri caeloque tuentur (homines), etc.,
Lucr. 1, 152; 6, 50; 6, 1163.—Pregn., to look to, care for, keep up, uphold, maintain, support, guard, preserve, defend, protect, etc. (the predom. class. signif. of the word; cf.:► 1.curo, conservo, tutor, protego, defendo): videte, ne... vobis turpissimum sit, id, quod accepistis, tueri et conservare non posse,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 5, 12:ut quisque eis rebus tuendis conservandisque praefuerat,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 63, 140:omnia,
id. N. D. 2, 23, 60:mores et instituta vitae resque domesticas ac familiares,
id. Tusc. 1, 1, 2:societatem conjunctionis humanae munifice et aeque,
id. Fin. 5, 23, 65:concordiam,
id. Att. 1, 17, 10: rem et gratiam et auctoritatem suam, id. Fam. 13, 49, 1:dignitatem,
id. Tusc. 2, 21, 48:L. Paulus personam principis civis facile dicendo tuebatur,
id. Brut. 20, 80:personam in re publicā,
id. Phil. 8, 10, 29; cf.: tuum munus, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 11, 1:tueri et sustinere simulacrum pristinae dignitatis,
Cic. Rab. Post. 15, 41:aedem Castoris P. Junius habuit tuendam,
to keep in good order, id. Verr. 2, 1, 50, § 130; cf. Plin. Pan. 51, 1:Bassum ut incustoditum nimis et incautum,
id. Ep. 6, 29, 10:libertatem,
Tac. A. 3, 27; 14, 60:se, vitam corpusque tueri,
to keep, preserve, Cic. Off. 1, 4, 11:antea majores copias alere poterat, nunc exiguas vix tueri potest,
id. Deiot. 8, 22:se ac suos tueri,
Liv. 5, 4, 5:sex legiones (re suā),
Cic. Par. 6, 1, 45:armentum paleis,
Col. 6, 3, 3:se ceteris armis prudentiae tueri atque defendere,
to guard, protect, Cic. de Or. 1, 38, 172; cf.:tuemini castra et defendite diligenter,
Caes. B. C. 3, 94:suos fines,
id. B. G. 4, 8:portus,
id. ib. 5, 8:oppidum unius legionis praesidio,
id. B. C. 2, 23:oram maritimam,
id. ib. 3, 34:impedimenta,
to cover, protect, Hirt. B. G. 8, 2.—With ab and abl.:fines suos ab excursionibus et latrociniis,
Cic. Deiot. 8, 22:domum a furibus,
Phaedr. 3, 7, 10: mare ab hostibus, Auct. B. Afr. 8, 2.—With contra:quos non parsimoniā tueri potuit contra illius audaciam,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 5, 11:liberūm nostrorum pueritiam contra inprobitatem magistratuum,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 58, § 153; Quint. 5, 13, 35; Plin. 20, 14, 54, § 152; Tac. A. 6, 47 (41).—With adversus:tueri se adversus Romanos,
Liv. 25, 11, 7:nostra adversus vim atque injuriam,
id. 7, 31, 3:adversus Philippum tueri Athenas,
id. 31, 9, 3; 42, 46, 9; 42, 23, 6:arcem adversus tres cohortes tueri,
Tac. H. 3, 78; Just. 17, 3, 22; 43, 3, 4.—In part. perf.:Verres fortiter et industrie tuitus contra piratas Siciliam dicitur,
Quint. 5, 13, 35 (al. tutatus):Numidas in omnibus proeliis magis pedes quam arma tuta sunt,
Sall. J. 74, 3.Act. form tŭĕo, ēre:2.censores vectigalia tuento,
Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 7:ROGO PER SVPEROS, QVI ESTIS, OSSA MEA TVEATIS,
Inscr. Orell. 4788.—tŭĕor, ēri, in pass. signif.:A.majores nostri in pace a rusticis Romanis alebantur et in bello ab his tuebantur,
Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 4; Lucr. 4, 361:consilio et operā curatoris tueri debet non solum patrimonium, sed et corpus et salus furiosi,
Dig. 27, 10, 7:voluntas testatoris ex bono et aequo tuebitur,
ib. 28, 3, 17.—Hence, tūtus, a, um, P. a. (prop. well seen to or guarded; hence), safe, secure, out of danger (cf. securus, free from fear).Lit.(α).Absol.:(β).nullius res tuta, nullius domus clausa, nullius vita saepta... contra tuam cupiditatem,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 15, § 39:cum victis nihil tutum arbitrarentur,
Caes. B. G. 2, 28:nec se satis tutum fore arbitratur,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 27; cf.:me biremis praesidio scaphae Tutum per Aegaeos tumultus Aura feret,
Hor. C. 3, 29, 63; Ov. M. 8, 368:tutus bos rura perambulat,
Hor. C. 4, 5, 17:quis locus tam firmum habuit praesidium, ut tutus esset?
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 11, 31:mare tutum praestare,
id. Fl. 13, 31:sic existimabat tutissimam fore Galliam,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 54:nemus,
Hor. C. 1, 17, 5:via fugae,
Cic. Caecin. 15, 44; cf.:commodior ac tutior receptus,
Caes. B. C. 1, 46:perfugium,
Cic. Rep. 1, 4, 8:tutum iter et patens,
Hor. C. 3, 16, 7:tutissima custodia,
Liv. 31, 23, 9:praesidio nostro pasci genus esseque tutum,
Lucr. 5, 874:vitam consistere tutam,
id. 6, 11:tutiorem et opulentiorem vitam hominum reddere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 2, 3: est et fideli tuta silentio Merces, secure, sure (diff. from certa, definite, certain), Hor. C. 3, 2, 25:tutior at quanto merx est in classe secundā!
id. S. 1, 2, 47:non est tua tuta voluntas,
not without danger, Ov. M. 2, 53:in audaces non est audacia tuta,
id. ib. 10, 544:externā vi non tutus modo rex, sed invictus,
Curt. 6, 7, 1:vel tutioris audentiae est,
Quint. 12, prooem. §4: cogitatio tutior,
id. 10, 7, 19:fuit brevitas illa tutissima,
id. 10, 1, 39:regnum et diadema tutum Deferens uni,
i. e. that cannot be taken away, Hor. C. 2, 2, 21: male tutae mentis Orestes, i. e. unsound, = male sanae, id. S. 2, 3, 137: quicquid habes, age, Depone tutis auribus, qs. carefully guarded, i. e. safe, faithful, id. C. 1, 27, 18 (cf. the opp.: auris rimosa, id. S. 2, 6, 46).— Poet., with gen.:(pars ratium) tuta fugae,
Luc. 9, 346.—With ab and abl.: tutus ab insidiis inimici, Asin. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 31, 2:(γ).ab insidiis,
Hor. S. 2, 6, 117:a periculo,
Caes. B. G. 7, 14:ab hoste,
Ov. H. 11, 44:ab hospite,
id. M. 1, 144:a conjuge,
id. ib. 8, 316:a ferro,
id. ib. 13, 498:a bello, id. H. (15) 16, 344: ab omni injuriā,
Phaedr. 1, 31, 9.—With ad and acc.:(δ).turrim tuendam ad omnis repentinos casus tradidit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 39:ad id, quod ne timeatur fortuna facit, minime tuti sunt homines,
Liv. 25, 38, 14:testudinem tutam ad omnes ictus video esse,
id. 36, 32, 6.—With adversus:(ε).adversus venenorum pericula tutum corpus suum reddere,
Cels. 5, 23, 3:quo tutiores essent adversus ictus sagittarum,
Curt. 7, 9, 2:loci beneficio adversus intemperiem anni tutus est,
Sen. Ira, 2, 12, 1:per quem tutior adversus casus steti,
Val. Max. 4, 7, ext. 2:quorum praesidio tutus adversus hostes esse debuerat,
Just. 10, 1, 7.—With abl.: incendio fere tuta est Alexandria, Auct. B. Alex. 1, 3.—b.Tutum est, with a subj. -clause, it is prudent or safe, it is the part of a prudent man:2.si dicere palam parum tutum est,
Quint. 9, 2, 66; 8, 3, 47; 10, 3, 33:o nullis tutum credere blanditiis,
Prop. 1, 15, 42:tutius esse arbitrabantur, obsessis viis, commeatu intercluso sine ullo vulnere victoriā potiri,
Caes. B. G. 3, 24; Quint. 7, 1, 36; 11, 2, 48:nobis tutissimum est, auctores plurimos sequi,
id. 3, 4, 11; 3, 6, 63.—As subst.: tūtum, i, n., a place of safety, a shelter, safety, security: Tr. Circumspice dum, numquis est, Sermonem nostrum qui aucupet. Th. Tutum probe est, Plaut. Most. 2, 2, 42:B.tuta et parvula laudo,
Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 42:trepidum et tuta petentem Trux aper insequitur,
Ov. M. 10, 714:in tuto ut collocetur,
Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 11:esse in tuto,
id. ib. 4, 3, 30:ut sitis in tuto,
Cic. Fam. 12, 2, 3:in tutum eduxi manipulares meos,
Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 7:in tutum receptus est,
Liv. 2, 19, 6.—Transf., watchful, careful, cautious, prudent (rare and not ante-Aug.;a.syn.: cautus, prudens): serpit humi tutus nimium timidusque procellae,
Hor. A. P. 28:tutus et intra Spem veniae cautus,
id. ib. 266:non nisi vicinas tutus ararit aquas,
Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 36:id suā sponte, apparebat, tuta celeribus consiliis praepositurum,
Liv. 22, 38, 13:celeriora quam tutiora consilia magis placuere ducibus,
id. 9, 32, 3.—Hence, adv. in two forms, tūtē and tūtō, safely, securely, in safety, without danger.Posit.(α).Form tute (very rare):(β).crede huic tute,
Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 102:eum tute vivere, qui honeste vivat,
Auct. Her. 3, 5, 9:tute cauteque agere,
id. ib. 3, 7, 13.—Form tuto (class. in prose and poetry):b.pervenire,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 70; Lucr. 1, 179:dimicare,
Caes. B. G. 3, 24:tuto et libere decernere,
id. B. C. 1, 2:ut tuto sim,
in security, Cic. Fam. 14, 3, 3:ut tuto ab repentino hostium incursu etiam singuli commeare possent,
Caes. B. G. 7, 36. —Comp.:c.ut in vadis consisterent tutius,
Caes. B. G. 3, 13:tutius et facilius receptus daretur,
id. B. C. 2, 30:tutius ac facilius id tractatur,
Quint. 5, 5, 1:usitatis tutius utimur,
id. 1, 5, 71:ut ubivis tutius quam in meo regno essem,
Sall. J. 14, 11.—Sup.(α).Form tutissime: nam te hic tutissime puto fore, Pomp. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 11, A.—(β).Form tutissimo:quaerere, ubi tutissimo essem,
Cic. Att. 8, 1, 2; cf. Charis. p. 173 P.:tutissimo infunduntur oboli quattuor,
Plin. 20, 3, 8, § 14. -
118 die Sicherheit
- {certainty} điều chắc chắn, vật đã nắm trong tay, sự tin chắc, sự chắc chắn - {certitude} sự biết đích xác - {cover} vỏ, vỏ bọc, cái bọc ngoài, bìa sách, phong bì, vung, nắp, lùm cây, bụi rậm, chỗ núp, chỗ trốn, chỗ trú, màn che, lốt, mặt nạ), bộ đồ ăn cho một người, tiền bảo chứng - {guarantee} sự bảo đảm, sự cam đoan, sự bảo lãnh, người bảo đảm, người bảo lãnh, người được bảo lãnh, vật bảo đảm, giấy bảo đảm, sự dám chắc - {guaranty} - {pledge} của đợ, của tin, của thế nợ, vật cầm cố, sự cầm cố, tình trạng bị cầm cố, việc bảo đảm, bằng chứng, đứa con, sự chuộc rượu mừng, sự nâng cốc mừng sức khoẻ, lời hứa, lời cam kết - lời cam kết của rượu mạnh - {safeguard} cái để bảo vệ, cái để che chở, safe-conduct, bộ phận an toàn - {safety} sự an toàn, tính an toàn, tính chất không nguy hiểm, chốt an toàn - {security} sự yên ổn, sự an ninh, tổ chức bảo vệ, cơ quan bảo vệ, chứng khoán - {soundness} tính lành mạnh, tính đúng đắn, tính hợp lý, sự ngon giấc, sự ra trò, tính vững chãi, tính có thể trả được - {surety} - {warrant} sự cho phép, giấy phép, lý do, lý do xác đáng, lệnh, trát, giấy chứng nhận, bằng phong chuẩn uý = Sicherheit leisten {to stand security}+ = die soziale Sicherheit {social security}+ = die doppelte Sicherheit {dual custody}+ = in Sicherheit bringen {to convey to safety}+ = sich in Sicherheit wiegen {to be lulled into a false sense of security}+ = sich in Sicherheit bringen {to save one's skin}+ = man kann mit Sicherheit sagen {it's safe to say}+ = sich rasch in Sicherheit bringen {to make a dash for safety}+ -
119 предохранительный кожух
1) Engineering: hood, protective sleeve2) Railway term: casing for gear, protecting box3) Automobile industry: bonnet, fence, protecting cover4) Metallurgy: guard plate5) Oil: lagging7) Drilling: shield8) Oilfield: protective cover, protective guard, protective shield9) Automation: protecting cap, protector cap, safety protector10) Robots: protection cover11) Makarov: guard, protective shellУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > предохранительный кожух
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120 щиток
1) General subject: corselet (у насекомых), corslet (у насекомых), dashboard (экипажа), flap, handscreen (заслоняющий лицо от солнца, огня), mail (черепахи), pad (хоккей, крикет), test (беспозвоночных животных), split flap, (вестерн-седла) fender2) Geology: escutcheon (двустворчатых моллюсков), scute (черепахи)4) Aviation: dash board, flap (закрылок), girt pad, panel board, slinger, visor6) Medicine: scutulum (желтая блюдцеобразная корочка при фавусе)8) Sports: blade (защита, которую футболист одевает под гетры), shin guard9) Military: plate10) Engineering: apron, board, faceplate, panel, plain flap, protecting cover, protective cover, shield, wing flap11) Agriculture: guard, scutellum (зерна злаков)12) Railway term: hood13) Automobile industry: blind, ledge, splash plate, splashing plate14) Architecture: facia15) Forestry: bud shield, corymb (тип соцветия), cyme16) Metallurgy: strickle board (для формовки в глине)17) Entomology: clypeus18) Jargon: dash (автомобиля)19) Astronautics: flapper, visor assembly20) Food industry: carapace21) Mechanic engineering: (оба - комбайн.) flap22) Aeronautics: tab23) Drilling: safeguard, safety guard24) Sakhalin energy glossary: panelboard (управления, контроля)25) Automation: cover, (оградительный) fence26) Arms production: sight leaf27) Makarov: blind (защитное устройство), escutcheon (на приборе), ophthalmic filter (сетозащитный фильтр), panel (приборный), plain flap (посадочный), shield (защитное устройство), shield (кальцита, представляющий собой остаток от р-рения в пещере)28) Bicycle: fender (деталь, служащая для отражения грязи от колес велосипеда), mudguard (деталь, служащая для отражения грязи от колес велосипеда)29) Fencing: shell (вид гарды)
См. также в других словарях:
Safety cover — Предохранительное ограждение, кожух … Краткий толковый словарь по полиграфии
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cover — vb Cover, overspread, envelop, wrap, shroud, veil are comparable when meaning to put or place or to be put or placed over or around. Cover may imply the putting or placing by a conscious agent or unconscious agency of something on top {cover a… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
cover — [n1] wrapping, cover up awning, bark, binding, camouflage, canopy, canvas, cap, caparison, case, ceiling, cloak, clothing, coating, covering, coverlet, disguise, dome, dress, drop, envelope, facade, false front*, fig leaf, front, guise, hood,… … New thesaurus
safety — I noun asylum, cover, custody, immunity, inviolability, preservation, protection, refuge, safeguard, safekeeping, safeness, sanctuary, security, shelter associated concepts: safety devices II index asylum (protection), inviolability … Law dictionary
safety pin — safety pins N COUNT A safety pin is a bent metal pin used for fastening things together. The point of the pin has a cover so that when the pin is closed it cannot hurt anyone. ...trousers which were held together with safety pins … English dictionary
safety pin — n a metal pin for fastening things together. The point of the pin fits into a cover so that it cannot hurt you … Dictionary of contemporary English
safety razor — safety .razor n a ↑razor that has a cover over part of the blade to protect your skin … Dictionary of contemporary English
safety pin — safety ,pin noun count a curved pin with a cover that the sharp point goes into when it is fastened … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
safety — [n] protection from harm assurance, asylum, cover, defense, freedom, immunity, impregnability, inviolability, invulnerability, refuge, safeness, sanctuary, security, shelter; concept 729 Ant. danger, exposure, jeopardy, vulnerability … New thesaurus