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relation

  • 1 שייכות

    relation, connection, relevance, pertinence, kinship, pertinency, relevancy, appropriateness; ownership

    Hebrew-English dictionary > שייכות

  • 2 שיכות

    relation, connection, relevance, pertinence, kinship, pertinency, relevancy, appropriateness; ownership

    Hebrew-English dictionary > שיכות

  • 3 זיקה

    זִיקָהf. (זָקַק; cmp. בִּילָה fr. בלל) (tie, chain, 1) obligation, duty. Y.Ter.VI, end, 44b זִיקַת תרומהוכ׳ the obligation to pay Trumah and tithes. Y.Maasr.II, 50a top לא בא לז׳וכ׳ it has not yet come under the obligation of tithes. Treat. Smaḥ. ch. XIII ז׳ שמירתו עליו the duty of watching the corpse rests upon him. Yalk. Gen. 151 חוץ לזיקא הן עומדין (corr. acc.) they are not pledged. 2) legal restriction. Snh.50b זיקת הבעל marital ties, betrothal.Esp. zikah, the interdependence of a childless widow and her late husbands brothers, the levirate relation. Yeb.17b, a. fr. יש ז׳ the relation between a woman and her eventual yabam is a real connection, i. e. carries with it all legal consequences as regards the laws of incest and the right of interference with her vows, אין ז׳ the levirate relation is no marital connection as long as the levirate marriage is not consummated, Ib. III, 9, v. יָבָם. Y. ib. I, 2d; XIII, beg.13d ממאנת … לעקור זיקת המת she may refuse the yabam so as to annul retrospectively the relation between herself and her deceased husband, v. מָאֵן; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > זיקה

  • 4 זִיקָה

    זִיקָהf. (זָקַק; cmp. בִּילָה fr. בלל) (tie, chain, 1) obligation, duty. Y.Ter.VI, end, 44b זִיקַת תרומהוכ׳ the obligation to pay Trumah and tithes. Y.Maasr.II, 50a top לא בא לז׳וכ׳ it has not yet come under the obligation of tithes. Treat. Smaḥ. ch. XIII ז׳ שמירתו עליו the duty of watching the corpse rests upon him. Yalk. Gen. 151 חוץ לזיקא הן עומדין (corr. acc.) they are not pledged. 2) legal restriction. Snh.50b זיקת הבעל marital ties, betrothal.Esp. zikah, the interdependence of a childless widow and her late husbands brothers, the levirate relation. Yeb.17b, a. fr. יש ז׳ the relation between a woman and her eventual yabam is a real connection, i. e. carries with it all legal consequences as regards the laws of incest and the right of interference with her vows, אין ז׳ the levirate relation is no marital connection as long as the levirate marriage is not consummated, Ib. III, 9, v. יָבָם. Y. ib. I, 2d; XIII, beg.13d ממאנת … לעקור זיקת המת she may refuse the yabam so as to annul retrospectively the relation between herself and her deceased husband, v. מָאֵן; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > זִיקָה

  • 5 ענין

    עִנְיָן, עִנְיָין, עִי׳m. (b. h.; עָנָה I) (answer, corresponding affair, correspondence, relation; subject, object, affair, idea. Sifra introd. שהוא כעִנְיָנוֹ in keeping with the general subject to which it is related, v. טָעַן I; שלא כענינו out of relation to the general subject. Kidd.6a והוא שעסוקין באותו ע׳ provided they are engaged in conversation on that subject (of marriage), Ib. מע׳ לע׳ באותו ע׳ when their conversation changed from one point to another all, however, having relation to that subject (of marriage, e. g. about dowry, about the mans financial condition). B. Bath. 114a כל זמן שעוסקין באותו ע׳ so long as the judges are engaged in that case (of donation), opp. כל זמן שיושבין so long as they are in session. Kidd.43a אם אינו ע׳ לגופו תנהו ע׳ לכלוכ׳ if it (that word ההוא in the text) has no bearing on the subject itself (because a previous ההוא has already intimated the exclusion of a messenger), make it bear on all laws of the Torah (that you cannot authorize a deputy for an unlawful act). Tosef.Meg.IV (III), 5 (read:) בבית הוועד שואלין לעִנְיַין הפסחוכ׳ in the school house the subject of Passover laws is discussed thirty days (before the festival). Tosef.Sot.VI, 2, v. עָנָה I. Cant. R. to I, 10 (ref. to Num. 27:1–11, a. 12–23) וכי מה ע׳ זה לזה what relation is there between these two subjects?; a. v. fr.Pl. עִנְיָנוֹת, עִנְיָי׳, עִי׳. Tosef. Meg. l. c. מדלגין מע׳ הפסח הכתובין בתורה Var. ed. Zuck. (ed. בעניין, corr. acc.) they skip (make selections) from the Scriptural passages relating to Passover. Tosef.Sabb.XIII (XIV), 4 ברכותאע״פ … וע׳ הרבה שבתורהוכ׳ benedictions (prayers), even if there be in them some of the letters of the Divine Name and many selections from the Torah, should not be saved from fire (on the Sabbath); Y. ib. XVI, 15c; Treat. Sofrim XV, 4. Y.Maas. Sh. IV, 55a bot. מה פליגין כשהפליגי דעתן לע׳ אחרים in what case do they differ? When they had turned their mind to other points, opp. to עסוקין באותו עניין (v. supra); Y.Gitt.VI, 47d bot. (corr. acc.).

    Jewish literature > ענין

  • 6 עניין

    עִנְיָן, עִנְיָין, עִי׳m. (b. h.; עָנָה I) (answer, corresponding affair, correspondence, relation; subject, object, affair, idea. Sifra introd. שהוא כעִנְיָנוֹ in keeping with the general subject to which it is related, v. טָעַן I; שלא כענינו out of relation to the general subject. Kidd.6a והוא שעסוקין באותו ע׳ provided they are engaged in conversation on that subject (of marriage), Ib. מע׳ לע׳ באותו ע׳ when their conversation changed from one point to another all, however, having relation to that subject (of marriage, e. g. about dowry, about the mans financial condition). B. Bath. 114a כל זמן שעוסקין באותו ע׳ so long as the judges are engaged in that case (of donation), opp. כל זמן שיושבין so long as they are in session. Kidd.43a אם אינו ע׳ לגופו תנהו ע׳ לכלוכ׳ if it (that word ההוא in the text) has no bearing on the subject itself (because a previous ההוא has already intimated the exclusion of a messenger), make it bear on all laws of the Torah (that you cannot authorize a deputy for an unlawful act). Tosef.Meg.IV (III), 5 (read:) בבית הוועד שואלין לעִנְיַין הפסחוכ׳ in the school house the subject of Passover laws is discussed thirty days (before the festival). Tosef.Sot.VI, 2, v. עָנָה I. Cant. R. to I, 10 (ref. to Num. 27:1–11, a. 12–23) וכי מה ע׳ זה לזה what relation is there between these two subjects?; a. v. fr.Pl. עִנְיָנוֹת, עִנְיָי׳, עִי׳. Tosef. Meg. l. c. מדלגין מע׳ הפסח הכתובין בתורה Var. ed. Zuck. (ed. בעניין, corr. acc.) they skip (make selections) from the Scriptural passages relating to Passover. Tosef.Sabb.XIII (XIV), 4 ברכותאע״פ … וע׳ הרבה שבתורהוכ׳ benedictions (prayers), even if there be in them some of the letters of the Divine Name and many selections from the Torah, should not be saved from fire (on the Sabbath); Y. ib. XVI, 15c; Treat. Sofrim XV, 4. Y.Maas. Sh. IV, 55a bot. מה פליגין כשהפליגי דעתן לע׳ אחרים in what case do they differ? When they had turned their mind to other points, opp. to עסוקין באותו עניין (v. supra); Y.Gitt.VI, 47d bot. (corr. acc.).

    Jewish literature > עניין

  • 7 עִנְיָן

    עִנְיָן, עִנְיָין, עִי׳m. (b. h.; עָנָה I) (answer, corresponding affair, correspondence, relation; subject, object, affair, idea. Sifra introd. שהוא כעִנְיָנוֹ in keeping with the general subject to which it is related, v. טָעַן I; שלא כענינו out of relation to the general subject. Kidd.6a והוא שעסוקין באותו ע׳ provided they are engaged in conversation on that subject (of marriage), Ib. מע׳ לע׳ באותו ע׳ when their conversation changed from one point to another all, however, having relation to that subject (of marriage, e. g. about dowry, about the mans financial condition). B. Bath. 114a כל זמן שעוסקין באותו ע׳ so long as the judges are engaged in that case (of donation), opp. כל זמן שיושבין so long as they are in session. Kidd.43a אם אינו ע׳ לגופו תנהו ע׳ לכלוכ׳ if it (that word ההוא in the text) has no bearing on the subject itself (because a previous ההוא has already intimated the exclusion of a messenger), make it bear on all laws of the Torah (that you cannot authorize a deputy for an unlawful act). Tosef.Meg.IV (III), 5 (read:) בבית הוועד שואלין לעִנְיַין הפסחוכ׳ in the school house the subject of Passover laws is discussed thirty days (before the festival). Tosef.Sot.VI, 2, v. עָנָה I. Cant. R. to I, 10 (ref. to Num. 27:1–11, a. 12–23) וכי מה ע׳ זה לזה what relation is there between these two subjects?; a. v. fr.Pl. עִנְיָנוֹת, עִנְיָי׳, עִי׳. Tosef. Meg. l. c. מדלגין מע׳ הפסח הכתובין בתורה Var. ed. Zuck. (ed. בעניין, corr. acc.) they skip (make selections) from the Scriptural passages relating to Passover. Tosef.Sabb.XIII (XIV), 4 ברכותאע״פ … וע׳ הרבה שבתורהוכ׳ benedictions (prayers), even if there be in them some of the letters of the Divine Name and many selections from the Torah, should not be saved from fire (on the Sabbath); Y. ib. XVI, 15c; Treat. Sofrim XV, 4. Y.Maas. Sh. IV, 55a bot. מה פליגין כשהפליגי דעתן לע׳ אחרים in what case do they differ? When they had turned their mind to other points, opp. to עסוקין באותו עניין (v. supra); Y.Gitt.VI, 47d bot. (corr. acc.).

    Jewish literature > עִנְיָן

  • 8 עִנְיָין

    עִנְיָן, עִנְיָין, עִי׳m. (b. h.; עָנָה I) (answer, corresponding affair, correspondence, relation; subject, object, affair, idea. Sifra introd. שהוא כעִנְיָנוֹ in keeping with the general subject to which it is related, v. טָעַן I; שלא כענינו out of relation to the general subject. Kidd.6a והוא שעסוקין באותו ע׳ provided they are engaged in conversation on that subject (of marriage), Ib. מע׳ לע׳ באותו ע׳ when their conversation changed from one point to another all, however, having relation to that subject (of marriage, e. g. about dowry, about the mans financial condition). B. Bath. 114a כל זמן שעוסקין באותו ע׳ so long as the judges are engaged in that case (of donation), opp. כל זמן שיושבין so long as they are in session. Kidd.43a אם אינו ע׳ לגופו תנהו ע׳ לכלוכ׳ if it (that word ההוא in the text) has no bearing on the subject itself (because a previous ההוא has already intimated the exclusion of a messenger), make it bear on all laws of the Torah (that you cannot authorize a deputy for an unlawful act). Tosef.Meg.IV (III), 5 (read:) בבית הוועד שואלין לעִנְיַין הפסחוכ׳ in the school house the subject of Passover laws is discussed thirty days (before the festival). Tosef.Sot.VI, 2, v. עָנָה I. Cant. R. to I, 10 (ref. to Num. 27:1–11, a. 12–23) וכי מה ע׳ זה לזה what relation is there between these two subjects?; a. v. fr.Pl. עִנְיָנוֹת, עִנְיָי׳, עִי׳. Tosef. Meg. l. c. מדלגין מע׳ הפסח הכתובין בתורה Var. ed. Zuck. (ed. בעניין, corr. acc.) they skip (make selections) from the Scriptural passages relating to Passover. Tosef.Sabb.XIII (XIV), 4 ברכותאע״פ … וע׳ הרבה שבתורהוכ׳ benedictions (prayers), even if there be in them some of the letters of the Divine Name and many selections from the Torah, should not be saved from fire (on the Sabbath); Y. ib. XVI, 15c; Treat. Sofrim XV, 4. Y.Maas. Sh. IV, 55a bot. מה פליגין כשהפליגי דעתן לע׳ אחרים in what case do they differ? When they had turned their mind to other points, opp. to עסוקין באותו עניין (v. supra); Y.Gitt.VI, 47d bot. (corr. acc.).

    Jewish literature > עִנְיָין

  • 9 עִי׳

    עִנְיָן, עִנְיָין, עִי׳m. (b. h.; עָנָה I) (answer, corresponding affair, correspondence, relation; subject, object, affair, idea. Sifra introd. שהוא כעִנְיָנוֹ in keeping with the general subject to which it is related, v. טָעַן I; שלא כענינו out of relation to the general subject. Kidd.6a והוא שעסוקין באותו ע׳ provided they are engaged in conversation on that subject (of marriage), Ib. מע׳ לע׳ באותו ע׳ when their conversation changed from one point to another all, however, having relation to that subject (of marriage, e. g. about dowry, about the mans financial condition). B. Bath. 114a כל זמן שעוסקין באותו ע׳ so long as the judges are engaged in that case (of donation), opp. כל זמן שיושבין so long as they are in session. Kidd.43a אם אינו ע׳ לגופו תנהו ע׳ לכלוכ׳ if it (that word ההוא in the text) has no bearing on the subject itself (because a previous ההוא has already intimated the exclusion of a messenger), make it bear on all laws of the Torah (that you cannot authorize a deputy for an unlawful act). Tosef.Meg.IV (III), 5 (read:) בבית הוועד שואלין לעִנְיַין הפסחוכ׳ in the school house the subject of Passover laws is discussed thirty days (before the festival). Tosef.Sot.VI, 2, v. עָנָה I. Cant. R. to I, 10 (ref. to Num. 27:1–11, a. 12–23) וכי מה ע׳ זה לזה what relation is there between these two subjects?; a. v. fr.Pl. עִנְיָנוֹת, עִנְיָי׳, עִי׳. Tosef. Meg. l. c. מדלגין מע׳ הפסח הכתובין בתורה Var. ed. Zuck. (ed. בעניין, corr. acc.) they skip (make selections) from the Scriptural passages relating to Passover. Tosef.Sabb.XIII (XIV), 4 ברכותאע״פ … וע׳ הרבה שבתורהוכ׳ benedictions (prayers), even if there be in them some of the letters of the Divine Name and many selections from the Torah, should not be saved from fire (on the Sabbath); Y. ib. XVI, 15c; Treat. Sofrim XV, 4. Y.Maas. Sh. IV, 55a bot. מה פליגין כשהפליגי דעתן לע׳ אחרים in what case do they differ? When they had turned their mind to other points, opp. to עסוקין באותו עניין (v. supra); Y.Gitt.VI, 47d bot. (corr. acc.).

    Jewish literature > עִי׳

  • 10 מבחינה בלשנית

    linguistically, in a linguistic manner, in relation to language, in relation to linguistics

    Hebrew-English dictionary > מבחינה בלשנית

  • 11 אד־

    אַדְּ־insep. conjunct. 1) (= עַד דְּ־; cmp. אַ־) prop. until that; by the time that; hence, while, when, in the place of. Ḥag.5a אדזוטר when he was young.Ḥull.105b, a. fr. אדהכי or אדהכי והכי in the meanwhile. Pes.113a אדחלא אכרעיךוכ׳ while the travelling dust is yet on thy knees, sell thy goods. Snh.33b אדמוקדך יקיד while thy fire-place is lit. B. Mets.81a, a. fr. אדתני ליתניוכ׳ in place of stating A let him state B, and A would be implied. 2) (= עַל דְּ־) as regards, in relation to the statement of. Keth.21a אדחד דעמיה on (the testimony) of one who was with him. B. Bath. 159b, a. fr. קשיא דרבא אַדְּרָבָא there is a contradiction between (one opinion) of Raba and another opinion of Raba; B. Mets.18a אַדְּרַבָּה … of Rabbah (not to be confounded with אַדְרַבָּא q. v.). Meg.20a אַדְּיוֹם in relation to (the reading of the Book of Esther) in day-time.

    Jewish literature > אד־

  • 12 אַדְּ־

    אַדְּ־insep. conjunct. 1) (= עַד דְּ־; cmp. אַ־) prop. until that; by the time that; hence, while, when, in the place of. Ḥag.5a אדזוטר when he was young.Ḥull.105b, a. fr. אדהכי or אדהכי והכי in the meanwhile. Pes.113a אדחלא אכרעיךוכ׳ while the travelling dust is yet on thy knees, sell thy goods. Snh.33b אדמוקדך יקיד while thy fire-place is lit. B. Mets.81a, a. fr. אדתני ליתניוכ׳ in place of stating A let him state B, and A would be implied. 2) (= עַל דְּ־) as regards, in relation to the statement of. Keth.21a אדחד דעמיה on (the testimony) of one who was with him. B. Bath. 159b, a. fr. קשיא דרבא אַדְּרָבָא there is a contradiction between (one opinion) of Raba and another opinion of Raba; B. Mets.18a אַדְּרַבָּה … of Rabbah (not to be confounded with אַדְרַבָּא q. v.). Meg.20a אַדְּיוֹם in relation to (the reading of the Book of Esther) in day-time.

    Jewish literature > אַדְּ־

  • 13 אפךְ

    אֲפַךְAf. אָפִיךְ, Pa. אַפַךְ ch. 1) to turn (act. a. neut.) also to turn around, to flee; to make turn around, to beat. Targ. Ps. 78:9. Targ. 1 Chron. 8:13; a. fr.Y.Kil.IX, 32c top אפיך אפיך turn around, turn around. Men.25b, a. fr. איפוך reverse it, or, I reverse it. Ib. ומי מצית אפכת לה how can you reverse it? Gitt.69b ונַפְּכֵיה let him reverse it; a. fr.(With שבועה) to reverse the oath, shift the oath over to the opponent. Shebu.41a in a case where the Biblical law prescribes an oath לא מַפְכִינָן we allow it not to be shifted over to the claimant; a. fr.Sabb.31a אפיך ליה he reversed it, i. e. recited the alphabet to him in inverted order. Yeb.63a א׳ לה he said to her just the reverse. Gitt.67b מֵיפַךְ אפכי they will do the reverse; a. fr. 2) to overturn, destroy. Taan.25a דאפכיה לעלמא מרישא (Ms. M. דאחרב) that I should destroy the world. 3) (cmp. אִיכְפַּת) to have to do with, care for, mind. Y.Bets. I, 60a bot.; Y.Shebi.IX, 38c top; T. Erub.III, 21b bot. (read:) מה אפך לן פתילה גביוכ׳ what does the law about wicks concern us when speaking of the egg, i. e. what relation is there between the two? Y.Ter.VIII, 46a top מה אפך לן מִצְוֹתוכ׳ what relation is there between religious laws and sanitary precautions concerning snake-bitten fruit? Ib. מה אפכייוכ׳ (corr. acc.). 4) to move about, travel, traffic. Ab. Zar.31b כ״ע אפכי all the people are about, on the road. 5) to pay in return, to retaliate, v. הֲפַךְ a. אַפּוּכִי. Ithpe. אִתְּפִיךְ, אִתְּפַךְ, אִי׳ to change off. Bets.10b איתפוכי אתפך (old ed. correctly אתְּפוּךְ, mod. ed. אתהפוכי אתהפוך, Ms. M. והפוכי) they changed places. Deriv. אַפּוּכִי, אִיפְּכָא.

    Jewish literature > אפךְ

  • 14 אֲפַךְ

    אֲפַךְAf. אָפִיךְ, Pa. אַפַךְ ch. 1) to turn (act. a. neut.) also to turn around, to flee; to make turn around, to beat. Targ. Ps. 78:9. Targ. 1 Chron. 8:13; a. fr.Y.Kil.IX, 32c top אפיך אפיך turn around, turn around. Men.25b, a. fr. איפוך reverse it, or, I reverse it. Ib. ומי מצית אפכת לה how can you reverse it? Gitt.69b ונַפְּכֵיה let him reverse it; a. fr.(With שבועה) to reverse the oath, shift the oath over to the opponent. Shebu.41a in a case where the Biblical law prescribes an oath לא מַפְכִינָן we allow it not to be shifted over to the claimant; a. fr.Sabb.31a אפיך ליה he reversed it, i. e. recited the alphabet to him in inverted order. Yeb.63a א׳ לה he said to her just the reverse. Gitt.67b מֵיפַךְ אפכי they will do the reverse; a. fr. 2) to overturn, destroy. Taan.25a דאפכיה לעלמא מרישא (Ms. M. דאחרב) that I should destroy the world. 3) (cmp. אִיכְפַּת) to have to do with, care for, mind. Y.Bets. I, 60a bot.; Y.Shebi.IX, 38c top; T. Erub.III, 21b bot. (read:) מה אפך לן פתילה גביוכ׳ what does the law about wicks concern us when speaking of the egg, i. e. what relation is there between the two? Y.Ter.VIII, 46a top מה אפך לן מִצְוֹתוכ׳ what relation is there between religious laws and sanitary precautions concerning snake-bitten fruit? Ib. מה אפכייוכ׳ (corr. acc.). 4) to move about, travel, traffic. Ab. Zar.31b כ״ע אפכי all the people are about, on the road. 5) to pay in return, to retaliate, v. הֲפַךְ a. אַפּוּכִי. Ithpe. אִתְּפִיךְ, אִתְּפַךְ, אִי׳ to change off. Bets.10b איתפוכי אתפך (old ed. correctly אתְּפוּךְ, mod. ed. אתהפוכי אתהפוך, Ms. M. והפוכי) they changed places. Deriv. אַפּוּכִי, אִיפְּכָא.

    Jewish literature > אֲפַךְ

  • 15 גואל

    גּוֹאֵלm. (b. h.; גָּאַל) vindicator, redeemer, relative entitled to redemption (Lev. 25:25 sq.); in general relation.ג׳ הדם avenger of blood, nearest relation (Num. 35:19 sq.). Macc.II, 7. Ib. 12a (read:) אב שהרג בנו בנו נעש׳ לו ג׳ הדם when a father killed a son of his, his (surviving) son becomes the avenger of blood. Tanḥ. Masé 11 וימצא אותו הג׳ and the avenger may meet him; Num. R. s. 23 ג׳ הדם. Macc.10a (ref. to Deut. 19:6) בג׳ הדם הכתובוכ׳ the text means the avenger (is not punished); a. fr.Pl. גּוֹאֲלִים, גּוֹאֲלִין. B. Kam. 109a; Kidd.21a (ref. to Num. 5:8) וכי יש אדם שאין לו ג׳ is there a person … without relations (heirs)?; Snh.68b גואל. B. Kam. l. c.b>; Snh.69a בידוע שאין לו ג׳ it is known that the minor has no heirs (off-spring); a. fr.Esp. the redeemer from captivity, also the Lord. Lev. R. s. 32 end; Cant. R. to IV, 7; Koh. R. to IV, 1 (ref. to וגֻלָּהּ, Zech. 4:2) one reads גּוֹלֶה (He emigrates), and one reads גּוֹאֲלָהּ (not גאולה) her Redeemer (goes at the head of Israel). Ib. מאן דאמר גואלה פרוקא (not גאולה) he who reads גואלה means ‘the Redeemer as it says (Is. 47:4), Our redeemer Pesik. Sliḥ. p. 166b> אין … אלא בג׳ מלא they will be redeemed only through a complete redeemer (ref. to גואל Is. 59:20 written plene). Ex. R. s. 26 beg.; a. fr.Pl. as above. Gen. R. s. 85; Yalk. ib. 145 מהיכן ג׳ עומדים (not גדולים) whence will the redeemers rise (if not from Judah)? Ib. ג׳ אני מעוברת I am going pregnant with redeemers (of Israel).

    Jewish literature > גואל

  • 16 גּוֹאֵל

    גּוֹאֵלm. (b. h.; גָּאַל) vindicator, redeemer, relative entitled to redemption (Lev. 25:25 sq.); in general relation.ג׳ הדם avenger of blood, nearest relation (Num. 35:19 sq.). Macc.II, 7. Ib. 12a (read:) אב שהרג בנו בנו נעש׳ לו ג׳ הדם when a father killed a son of his, his (surviving) son becomes the avenger of blood. Tanḥ. Masé 11 וימצא אותו הג׳ and the avenger may meet him; Num. R. s. 23 ג׳ הדם. Macc.10a (ref. to Deut. 19:6) בג׳ הדם הכתובוכ׳ the text means the avenger (is not punished); a. fr.Pl. גּוֹאֲלִים, גּוֹאֲלִין. B. Kam. 109a; Kidd.21a (ref. to Num. 5:8) וכי יש אדם שאין לו ג׳ is there a person … without relations (heirs)?; Snh.68b גואל. B. Kam. l. c.b>; Snh.69a בידוע שאין לו ג׳ it is known that the minor has no heirs (off-spring); a. fr.Esp. the redeemer from captivity, also the Lord. Lev. R. s. 32 end; Cant. R. to IV, 7; Koh. R. to IV, 1 (ref. to וגֻלָּהּ, Zech. 4:2) one reads גּוֹלֶה (He emigrates), and one reads גּוֹאֲלָהּ (not גאולה) her Redeemer (goes at the head of Israel). Ib. מאן דאמר גואלה פרוקא (not גאולה) he who reads גואלה means ‘the Redeemer as it says (Is. 47:4), Our redeemer Pesik. Sliḥ. p. 166b> אין … אלא בג׳ מלא they will be redeemed only through a complete redeemer (ref. to גואל Is. 59:20 written plene). Ex. R. s. 26 beg.; a. fr.Pl. as above. Gen. R. s. 85; Yalk. ib. 145 מהיכן ג׳ עומדים (not גדולים) whence will the redeemers rise (if not from Judah)? Ib. ג׳ אני מעוברת I am going pregnant with redeemers (of Israel).

    Jewish literature > גּוֹאֵל

  • 17 דיסתורא

    דִּיסְתּוֹרָא, דִּיסְתּוֹרָןsing., דִּיסְטוֹרִין, דִּסְ׳ pl. m. (Dithpe. or Dispe. of אסר; v. preced.) a binding relation, the relation of a serf or peasant, a sort of tenancy. Arakh.28a סגיא ליה בדיסתורן ed. (Ar. a. Yalk. Lev. 678 דיסטורין) (when consecrating all of his fields) he may still make a living by working as a serf. Kidd.60b דנקיט בריסתורא ed. (Ar. דסטורין) when he holds the land shown to her as a peasant (but owns it not).

    Jewish literature > דיסתורא

  • 18 דִּיסְתּוֹרָא

    דִּיסְתּוֹרָא, דִּיסְתּוֹרָןsing., דִּיסְטוֹרִין, דִּסְ׳ pl. m. (Dithpe. or Dispe. of אסר; v. preced.) a binding relation, the relation of a serf or peasant, a sort of tenancy. Arakh.28a סגיא ליה בדיסתורן ed. (Ar. a. Yalk. Lev. 678 דיסטורין) (when consecrating all of his fields) he may still make a living by working as a serf. Kidd.60b דנקיט בריסתורא ed. (Ar. דסטורין) when he holds the land shown to her as a peasant (but owns it not).

    Jewish literature > דִּיסְתּוֹרָא

  • 19 דִּיסְתּוֹרָן

    דִּיסְתּוֹרָא, דִּיסְתּוֹרָןsing., דִּיסְטוֹרִין, דִּסְ׳ pl. m. (Dithpe. or Dispe. of אסר; v. preced.) a binding relation, the relation of a serf or peasant, a sort of tenancy. Arakh.28a סגיא ליה בדיסתורן ed. (Ar. a. Yalk. Lev. 678 דיסטורין) (when consecrating all of his fields) he may still make a living by working as a serf. Kidd.60b דנקיט בריסתורא ed. (Ar. דסטורין) when he holds the land shown to her as a peasant (but owns it not).

    Jewish literature > דִּיסְתּוֹרָן

  • 20 עבירה

    עֲבֵירָה, עֲבֵרָהf. (preced.) transgression, sin. Sot.3a (play on עבר Hif., with ref. to ויעבירו, Ex. 36:6) אדם עובר ע׳ בסתר והקב״ה מכריזוכ׳ man commits a sin in secret, and the Lord causes his exposure in public; ואין ע׳ אלא לשון הכרזהוכ׳ and the word ‘ăberah (cmp. preced.) has the meaning of publication (passing forth) Ib. אין אדם עובר ע׳ אלא אם כןוכ׳ a man does not sin, unless a spirit of insanity has entered into him. Tem.20b אין אדם … בדבר הבא בע׳ a person cannot obtain atonement by means of a thing which is connected with an offense, v. מִצְוָה; a. v. fr.Esp. (cmp. אִיסּוּרָא) sexual immorality. Gen. R. s. 90. Snh.70a top שהכל מצויין אצלה בע׳ for all people will finally associate with her in an immoral way; a. v. ft.Pl. עֲבֵירוֹת, עֲבֵרוֹת. Yoma VIII, 8 ע׳ קלות light transgressions. Ib. 9 ע׳ שבין אדם למקום sins affecting the relation of man to God; ע׳ … לחבירו sins affecting the relation of man to his fellowman; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > עבירה

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  • Relation de un a un — Relation de un à un En gestion de base de données, une relation de un à un détermine que pour chaque enregistrement d une table, il ne peut y avoir que zéro ou un enregistrement d une autre table qui lui soit lié. Il est intéressant d utiliser ce …   Wikipédia en Français

  • relation — relation, relationship, relatives As nouns, relation and relative both mean ‘a person related by blood or by marriage’, and both are idiomatic in the plural. For some reason, however, relation is the normal choice in the explicit context of… …   Modern English usage

  • Relation — may refer to:*Relation, a person to whom one is related, i.e. a family member (see also Kinship) *Relation (mathematics), a generalization of arithmetic relations, such as = and …   Wikipedia

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  • relation — [ri lā′shən] n. [ME relacion < MFr or L: MFr relation < L relatio: see RELATE] 1. a narrating, recounting, or telling 2. what is narrated or told; account; recital 3. connection or manner of being connected or related, as in thought,… …   English World dictionary

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  • relation — late 14c., from Anglo Fr. relacioun, O.Fr. relacion (14c.), from L. relationem (nom. relatio) a bringing back, restoring, from relatus (see RELATE (Cf. relate)). Meaning person related by blood or marriage first attested c.1500. Stand alone… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Relation — (v. lat. Relatio), 1) (röm. Ant.), Vortrag, welchen der Consul od. Einer der höhern Magistrate im Senat hielt; 2) Verfahren, wo der Unterrichter dem Kaiser die Entscheidung in schwierigen Fällen überließ, bes. bei nöthiger Abweichung vom streugen …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

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