-
1 заявка на повышение тарифа
1) Economy: rate increase application2) Accounting: (в государственный регулирующий орган) rate increase applicationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > заявка на повышение тарифа
-
2 заявка (в государственный регулирующий орган) на повышение тарифа
Accounting: rate increase applicationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > заявка (в государственный регулирующий орган) на повышение тарифа
-
3 заявка в государственный регулирующий орган на повышение тарифа
Economy: rate increase applicationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > заявка в государственный регулирующий орган на повышение тарифа
-
4 tipo
m.1 guy, chap, fellow, character.2 type, category, kind, class.Un nuevo orden de dificultad A new kind of difficulty.3 letter type, type.* * *1 (clase) type, kind2 FINANZAS rate5 (en impresión) type\aguantar el tipo figurado to keep cool, keep calmdar el tipo figurado to fit a description, fit the billjugarse el tipo figurado to risk one's necktodo tipo de all kind of, all kinds oftipo bancario FINANZAS bank ratetipo de cambio FINANZAS rate of exchangetipo de descuento FINANZAS bank ratetipo de interés FINANZAS rate of interesttipo raro weirdo, oddball* * *1. noun m.1) type2) kind, sort3) style•2. (f. - tipa)nounguy / gal* * *tipo, -a1.SM / F * (=individuo) (=hombre) guy *, bloke *; (=mujer) chick *, bird *, dame (EEUU) *tipa¿quién es ese tipo? — who's that guy o bloke? *
2. SM1) (=clase) type, kind, sortun coche de otro tipo pero del mismo precio — a different type o kind o sort of car but for the same price
todo tipo de... — all sorts o kinds of...
tuvimos todo tipo de problemas — we had all sorts o kinds of problems
2) (Bot, Literat, Zool) type3) (Com, Econ) ratetipo bancario, tipo base — base rate
4) (=figura, cuerpo) [de hombre] build; [de mujer] figuretener buen tipo — [hombre] to be well built; [mujer] to have a good figure
5) (Tip) type3. ADJ INV1) (=similar a)2) (=típico) average, typicaldos conductores tipo — two average o typical drivers
* * *I- pa masculino, femenino (fam) (m) guy (colloq), bloke (BrE colloq); (f) womanII1) ( clase) kind, type, sort2)a) ( figura - de mujer) figure; (- de hombre) physiquejugarse el tipo — (Esp fam) to risk one's neck (colloq)
b) ( aspecto) appearancedar el tipo — (Esp) to be the type
3) (Fin) rate4) (Impr) type5) (como adj inv) typicaluna serie tipo `Dallas' — a `Dallas'-type series
6) (como adv) (CS fam) around, about* * *I- pa masculino, femenino (fam) (m) guy (colloq), bloke (BrE colloq); (f) womanII1) ( clase) kind, type, sort2)a) ( figura - de mujer) figure; (- de hombre) physiquejugarse el tipo — (Esp fam) to risk one's neck (colloq)
b) ( aspecto) appearancedar el tipo — (Esp) to be the type
3) (Fin) rate4) (Impr) type5) (como adj inv) typicaluna serie tipo `Dallas' — a `Dallas'-type series
6) (como adv) (CS fam) around, about* * *tipo11 = category, class, degree, form, kind, nature, sort, type, ilk, stripe.Ex: For some categories of materials it can be difficult to distinguish publishers from distributors and/or producers.
Ex: The following highlights are what this first class of Fellows recall of their time overseas.Ex: This degree of standardisation is not the pattern outside of this specific area of application.Ex: It is under the chosen form of heading that the catalogue entry for a particular document is filed and hence located.Ex: Document descriptions may be drafted for a wide variety of different kinds of library material, but some common principles can be established.Ex: Since all of the headings are alphabetical words, it is possible to interfile entries regardless of the nature of their heading.Ex: Thoughts of this sort kept running about like clockwork mice in his head, while the murmur of chatter filled the room and outside dusk had yielded to black night.Ex: There are a number of types of abstracts or labels that can be applied to abstracts.Ex: Perhaps she would be well advised to read that book and others of its ilk to see if she could learn something about surviving in the corporate world.Ex: The field of computational linguistics is exciting insomuch as it permits linguists of different stripes to model language behaviour.* algún tipo de = some, some sort of.* algún tipo de + Nombre = one kind of + Nombre + or another.* almuerzo tipo bufé = lunch buffet, buffet lunch.* asociación de compradores de un tipo de productos = consumers union.* con todo tipo de comodidades = with all mods and cons.* con todo tipo de lujos = with all mods and cons.* contra todo (tipo) de riesgo = against all risks.* de algún tipo = of some description.* de algún tipo u otro = of some sort.* de cierto tipo = of a sort, of sorts.* de cualquier tipo = in any way [in anyway], in all forms.* de diversos tipos = of one type or another, of one sort or another, of one kind or another.* de diverso tipo = of one type or another, of one sort or another, of one kind or another.* del mismo tipo que las oficinas = office-type.* de tipo general = broad scoped.* de tipo medio = middle-range.* de todos los tipos = of all stripes.* de todo tipo = of all sorts, of every sort, of all stripes, of all shapes and sizes.* de un tipo u otro = of one type or another, of one sort or another, of one kind or another, of some description.* de varios tipos = multitype [multi-type].* diabetes del tipo 2 = type 2 diabetes.* el tipo de = the range of.* ese tipo de cosas = that sort of thing.* este tipo de = such.* este tipo de cosas = this sort of thing.* examen tipo test = multiple choice test.* existen de muchos tipos = come in + many guises.* gente de todo tipo = people from all walks of life.* haber de muchos tipos = come in + all/many (sorts of) shapes and sizes.* haber de muy diversos tipos = come in + all/many (sorts of) shapes and sizes.* identidad clase-tipo = type-token identity.* índice permutado del tipo KWIC = KWICed index.* mismo tipo de = same range of.* necesitar tomar cierto tipo de decisiones = require + judgement.* Nombre + de este tipo = such + Nombre.* para todo tipo de tiempo = all-weather.* pregunta tipo test = multiple choice question.* que combina diferentes tipos de re = multi-source [multi source].* recorte de los tipos de interés = rate cut, interest-rate cut.* reducción de los tipos de interés = interest-rate cut.* reducción de tipo impositivo = tax abatement.* relación clase-tipo = type-token ratio.* ser de un tipo diferente = be different in kind, differ in + kind (from).* sin ningún tipo de restricciones = no holds barred.* sistema bibliotecario de bibliotecas de un sólo tipo = single-type library system.* sistema bibliotecario de bibliotecas de varios tipos = multitype library system.* subida de los tipos de interés = rate increase, interest-rate increase.* tipo de cambio = exchange rate, rate of exchange.* tipo de cuidado = nasty piece of work.* tipo de gravamen = tax rate.* tipo de gravamen marginal = marginal tax rate.* tipo de impuestos = band of taxation.* tipo de interés = interest rate.* tipo de interés base = base rate, prime rate.* tipo de interés preferente = base rate, prime rate.* tipo de persona = public.* tipo de resumen = abstracting format.* tipo de servicio = style of service.* tipo fiscal = tax rate.* tipo fiscal marginal = marginal tax rate.* tipo impositivo = income tax bracket, tax rate, tax bracket.* tipo impositivo marginal = marginal tax rate.* tipo noticias = news-type.* tipo preferencial = preferential rate.* tipo preferente = preferential rate.* tipo publicitario = display type.* tipos como = the likes of.* tipos de búsqueda = retrieval facilities, search facilities.* tipos reducción de los tipos de interés = rate cut.* tipo televisor = television-type.* todo tipo de = all sorts of, all manner of.* todo tipo de gustos = all shades of opinion.* un tipo de = a kind of.* variación de los tipos de cambio = exchange rate change.* y todo este tipo de cosas = and all this sort of thing.tipo22 = font, face, type, fount.Nota: Un grupo de caracteres tipográficos de un tamaño determinado, como por ejemplo Roman 8.Ex: No longer is the user constrained to a supplied set of fonts.
Ex: The demand for the old faces came to an abrupt end and the founders withdrew them from sale, some even destroying the old punches and matrices as so much scrap.Ex: Plaster was mixed with water and poured over the type, and allowed to set; when it had hardened it was lifted off the page (the oil preventing it from sticking to the type), and baked hard in an oven.Ex: Incunabulists, indeed, work on the assumption that a fount belonging to a fifteenth-century printer was unique to him, which is likely to be true enough of the fount as cast, but is not necessarily true of its punches.* altura del tipo movible = height-to-paper, type height.* diseñador de tipos = type designer.* diseño de tipos = type design [type-design].* fundición de tipos = typefounding.* fundidor de tipos = punch-cutter [punchcutter], type-founder [typefounder], cutter of type.* fundir tipos = cast + type.* machacar los tipos = batter + type.* máquina fundidora de tipos = typecasting machine.* taller de fundición de tipos = type-foundry.* tipo autoespaciador = self-spacing type.* tipo decorativo = display type.* tipo de imprenta = book face, printing type, type.* tipo de letra = type face [typeface], typing, type font [typefont], fount, type specimen [type-specimen], fount of type.* tipo fundido = cast type.* tipo movible = punch.* tipo movible de acento = accent punch.* tipo móvil = moveable type.* tipos móviles = movable type.tipo33 = fellow, chap, guy, dude, joker, bloke.Nota: Coloquial.Ex: From the skimming he had given their writings he knew that something like a chemical agent was working in Balzac's defenseless mind, and that the hapless fellow was trying not to succumb to it.
Ex: In practice, however, such democratic attitudes among the mighty seem to have as little effect on the behaviour of those who serve them as did the remark made by King George V at his Jubilee in 1935, 'I'm really quite an ordinary sort of chap'.Ex: The general opinion of Edward Wood seemed to be summed up in the words of one staff member, who said, 'Ed Wood's a prince of a guy'.Ex: This is one of those movies that preaches nonviolence, even as the good guy is knocking the hell out of a few dozen dudes.Ex: Then I followed these two jokers to a liquor store where they got them some alchy.Ex: The blokes don't bat an eyelid that you're a girl -- they take no prisoners when they're trying to get the ball!.* jugarse el tipo (por) = stick + Posesivo + neck out (for).* mantener el tipo = keep + a stiff upper lip.* * *masculine, feminineme parece una tipa sensacional I think she's an amazing woman¿pero qué se habrá creído este tipo? but who does this guy o character think he is?tipo2A (clase) kind, type, sorttiene todo tipo de herramientas en el taller he has all kinds of tools in his workshop¿qué tipo de música te gusta más? what sort of music do you like best?es muy simpático, pero no es mi tipo he's very nice, but he's not my typeC1 (figura — de una mujer) figure; (de un hombre) physiqueaguantar or mantener el tipo ( Esp); to put on a brave facejugarse el tipo ( Esp); to risk one's necklucir el tipo ( Esp); to parade around2 (aspecto) appearanceserá conde, pero no tiene tipo de aristócrata he may well be a count, but he doesn't look like an aristocratuna mujer de tipo distinguido a distinguished-looking womandar el tipo ( Esp); to be the typeno parece que dé el tipo he doesn't seem the typeD ( Fin) rateCompuestos:exchange ratecross exchange rate● tipo de interés preferencial or preferenteprime rateE ( Impr) typeF ( como adj inv) typicalel/la profesional tipo the typical o average professional personexámenes tipo specimen papersuna serie tipo Dallas a Dallas-type seriesvénganse tipo cuatro come around o about four o'clock* * *
tipo 1
(f) woman
tipo 2 sustantivo masculino
1 ( clase) kind, type, sort;
no es mi tipo he's not my type
2 ( figura — de mujer) figure;
(— de hombre) physique
3 ( como adv) (CS fam) around, about;
tipo sustantivo masculino
1 (modelo, clase) type, kind, sort: María no es mi tipo, Maria isn't my type
me gusta ese tipo de gente, I like that kind of people
no es de ese tipo de personas, he's not that sort of person
ese tipo de coche, that type o kind of car
2 fam (individuo) guy, bloke, fellow
tipo raro, weirdo
un buen tipo, a good sort
un tipo simpático, a nice chap
3 (constitución física) build, physique
(de mujer) figure: tiene buen tipo, she has a good figure
4 Econ rate
tipo de cambio, exchange rate
tipo de descuento, bank rate
tipo de interés, interest rate
5 Tip (de letra) type
Tip Inform font
♦ Locuciones: dar el tipo, to live up to other people's expectations
figurado jugarse el tipo, to risk one's neck
mantener o aguantar el tipo, to keep one's cool
' tipo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
beneficio
- callada
- callado
- cambiar
- catalogar
- clase
- cuidada
- cuidado
- delgada
- delgado
- desbordar
- determinada
- determinado
- elemento
- especie
- estaquilla
- fibra
- fiebre
- género
- índole
- lectura
- macanuda
- macanudo
- más
- mina
- naturaleza
- orden
- puñetera
- puñetero
- scud
- sedán
- silueta
- speed
- suerte
- tan
- antipático
- corriente
- cuate
- divertido
- forma
- fresco
- fulano
- grande
- individuo
- interés
- interesar
- loco
- particular
- pata
- pesado
English:
ale
- all
- arrogant
- bloke
- boogie
- brand
- build
- chap
- class
- clause
- crook
- current
- delicatessen
- deposit
- description
- duck
- dude
- exchange rate
- figure
- flaky
- flat
- form
- freely
- going
- guy
- high tops
- individual
- interest rate
- kid
- kind
- lending
- LIBOR
- marmalade
- muffin
- neck
- neither
- nut
- open
- prime rate
- rate
- send down
- shapely
- sort
- suited
- survey
- tax bracket
- tough
- trim
- type
- typeface
* * *tipo, -a♦ nm,fFam [hombre] guy, Br bloke; [mujer] woman; [mujer joven] girl♦ nm1. [clase] type, sort;no es mi tipo he's not my type;todo tipo de all sorts of;vinieron personas de todo tipo all sorts of people came;no me gustan las películas de ese tipo I don't like movies like that o those sorts of movies2. [cuerpo] [de mujer] figure;[de hombre] build;tiene muy buen tipo she has a very good body;Famjugarse el tipo to risk one's neck;Famdar el tipo to be up to standard o scratch3. Econ ratetipo básico [de interés] base rate; [de impuestos] basic rate;tipo de cambio exchange rate, rate of exchange;tipo de descuento discount rate;tipo impositivo tax rate;tipo de interés interest rate;tipo de interés bancario bank rate;tipo de interés fijo fixed interest rate;tipo de interés hipotecario mortgage rate;tipo de interés variable variable o floating interest rate;tipo marginal marginal rate;tipo mínimo minimum rate;tipo preferencial prime (lending) rate4. Imprenta type5. Biol type♦ adj inv1. [estándar]el boliviano/la dieta tipo the average Bolivian/diet2.un pantalón tipo pitillo a pair of drainpipe trousers;una película tipo Rambo a Rambo-style movie♦ advRP Fam [aproximadamente] like;llegaron tipo nueve they arrived at, like, nine o'clock;se casó hace tipo cinco años she got married something like five years ago* * *m1 type, kind;no es mi tipo he’s not my type2 fampersona guy fam3 COM rate4:jugarse el tipo fam risk one’s neck;mantener oaguantar el tipo fam keep one’s cool* * *tipo nm1) clase: type, kind, sort2) : figure, build, appearance3) : ratetipo de interés: interest rate4) : (printing) type, typeface5) : style, modelun vestido tipo 60's: a 60's-style dress* * *tipo n1. (clase) type / kind / sort¿qué tipo de coche quieres? what sort of car do you want?2. (de mujer) figurees modelo, tiene buen tipo she's a model, she's got a good figure3. (de hombre) body4. (individuo) guy / bloke -
5 interés
m.1 interest, concernment, regard, interestedness.2 interest, yield.* * *■ cuando crezcas verás que era por tu interés when you're older you'll realize it was for your own good2 FINANZAS interest\de gran interés very interestingir en interés de to be in the interests ofponer interés en algo to take an interest in something, put effort into somethingtener interés en to be interested ininterés compuesto compound interestinterés simple simple interestintereses creados vested interests* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=valor) interest2) (=curiosidad) interestel tema despertó o suscitó el interés del público — the topic aroused public interest
ha seguido con gran interés la campaña electoral — he has followed the electoral campaign with great interest
•
esperar algo con interés — to await sth with interest•
mostrar interés en o por algo — to show (an) interest in sth•
poner interés en algo — to take an interest in sthsi tienes interés por el piso, todavía está a la venta — if you're interested in the flat, it's still for sale
siento auténtico interés por los idiomas — I have a real interest o I am really interested in languages
sentir o tener interés por hacer algo — to be interested in doing sth
3) (=beneficio)a) [de persona, país] interestno deberías dejarte llevar por el interés — you shouldn't let yourself be swayed by personal interest
¿qué interés tienes tú en que pierdan el partido? — what's your interest in their losing the match?
te lo digo por tu propio interés — I'm telling you for your own benefit o in your own interest
en interés del país ha renunciado a la reelección — in the interest(s) of the country he is not standing for re-election
b) (Econ) interestun préstamo a o con un interés del 9 por ciento — a loan at 9 per cent interest
mi capital me da un interés del 5,3 por ciento — my capital yields an interest of 5.3 per cent
•
devengar interés — to accrue interest, earn interestinterés devengado — accrued interest, earned interest
4) pl interesesa) (Com) interests•
un conflicto de intereses — a conflict of interests•
tener intereses en algo — to have interests o a stake in sthtiene intereses en varias compañías extranjeras — he has interests o a stake in several foreign companies
b) (=aficiones) interests¿qué intereses tienes? — what are your interests?
* * *1)a) (importancia, valor) interestde interés científico — of scientific significance o interest
b) ( actitud) interesttengo especial interés en que... — I am particularly concerned o keen that...
c) (afición, inquietud) interest2)a) (conveniencia, beneficio) interestpor tu propio interés — in your own interest, for your own good
actúa sólo por interés — he acts purely in his own interest o out of self-interest
c) intereses masculino plural (bienes, capital)tiene intereses en esa empresa — he has a stake o an interest in that company
3) (Fin) interesta or con un interés del 12% — at 12% interest o at an interest rate of 12%
•* * *1)a) (importancia, valor) interestde interés científico — of scientific significance o interest
b) ( actitud) interesttengo especial interés en que... — I am particularly concerned o keen that...
c) (afición, inquietud) interest2)a) (conveniencia, beneficio) interestpor tu propio interés — in your own interest, for your own good
actúa sólo por interés — he acts purely in his own interest o out of self-interest
c) intereses masculino plural (bienes, capital)tiene intereses en esa empresa — he has a stake o an interest in that company
3) (Fin) interesta or con un interés del 12% — at 12% interest o at an interest rate of 12%
•* * *interés11 = appeal, appetite, concern, focus, involvement, interest, knowledge interest, piquancy, penchant, pursuit, topicality.Ex: Indeed, if they are not successful in finding ways of renewing their original purpose and appeal, they are on their way to dissolution and displacement.
Ex: We need to know what and how consumers' information appetites have changed.Ex: The use of agents is necessary but not ideal, because an agent often represents rival concerns, and aims for a quick turnover rather than long-term profitability.Ex: Our focus in this text is on the first stage in the following diagram.Ex: Clearly, anyone having any dealings at all with the CAP needs a general understanding of how the system works, at a level which is appropriate to their involvement.Ex: An abstracting bulletin is generally a weekly or monthly current-awareness service containing abstracts of all documents of interest that have passed into the library or information unit during that time.Ex: Phenomenography is an approach that builds on phenomenological and hermeneutic traditions; its knowledge interest is to describe the varying conceptions held within a specific group about a phenomenon = La fenomenografía es un método que parte de las tradicionaes fenomenológicas y hermenéuticas; su interés es describir las diversas concepciones que un grupo concreto tiene sobre un fenómeno.Ex: Young was a man of singular eccentricity and piquancy of character, a person who was very interesting in his own right.Ex: Our penchant to organize is perhaps as close to a biological imperative as any form of human behavior is likely to come.Ex: What is more arguable is whether or not it is a bibliographical pursuit at all since it bears little relationship to the physical nature of the book.Ex: This year, the event is gaining topicality because of the EU enlargement.* actuar en defensa de los intereses de las bibliotecas y bibliotec = library advocacy.* adaptarse a un interés = accommodate + interest.* ámbito de interés = sphere of interest.* ampliar el interés = broaden + interest.* aprovecharse del interés general por Algo = exploit + appeal.* área de interés = field of interest.* atraer el interés = capture + the imagination, capture + the interest, draw + interest.* atraer el interés de = catch + the imagination of.* caer fuera del interés de = lie outside + the scope of.* caer fuera del interés de uno = fall outside + Posesivo + interest.* campo de interés = sphere of interest.* captar el interés = capture + the imagination, capture + the interest.* captar el interés de = catch + the imagination of.* coincidir con los intereses de uno = match + interests.* combinar intereses = bridge + interests.* conflicto de intereses = conflict of interest(s), competing interests.* con intereses ocultos = agenda-laden.* con intereses propios = self-interested.* conjunto de intereses = set of interests.* Consejo Internacional de Museos y Lugares de Interés (ICOMS) = International Council of Museums and Sites (ICOMOS).* constatar el interés = gauge + interest.* con un interés en = with a stake in.* crear interés = build + interest.* dar interés = spice up, add + spice.* debate por tema de interés = breakout discussion.* defender los intereses = defend + interests, lobby for + interests.* defender los intereses de = go to + bat for, bat for.* defensa de intereses = lobbying.* defensa de los intereses de las bibliotecas y bibliotecarios = library advocacy.* defensor de los intereses del ciudadano = watchdog.* de interés especial = of particular concern, special-interest.* de intereses similares = of like interest.* de interés general = general-interest, of general interest.* de interés humano = human interest.* de interés periodístico = newsworthy.* despertar el interés = provoke + interest, stimulate + interest, stir + interest, whet + the appetite, heighten + interest, rouse + interest, capture + the imagination, capture + the interest, work up + an interest, pique + interest.* despertar el interés de = catch + the imagination of.* despertar interés = arouse + interest, attract + interest, raise + interest, spark + interest.* despertar interés por = kindle + interest in.* destinado a despertar el interés del usuario = highlight abstract.* dirigir los intereses de uno = break into.* el interés público = the public interest.* en interés de = in the interest(s) of.* esperar con interés (+ Infinitivo), = look forward to (+ Gerundio).* estar fuera del interés = lie outside + the scope of.* estar fuera del interés de uno = lie beyond + concern.* expresión de interés = application.* falta de interés por cooperar = unresponsiveness.* foco de interés = focus of interest, focus of concern, focus of attention.* fomentar el interés = raise + interest, foster + interest, foster + interest.* fomentar interés = build + interest.* generar interés = generate + interest.* grupo de interés = focus group, interest group.* grupo de trabajo por tema de interés = breakout group.* guiado por intereses propios = interest-determined.* hacer que pierda el interés = take + the shine off things.* institución de interés histórico = heritage institution.* institución de interés histórico y cultural = cultural heritage institution.* interés cada vez mayor = growing interest.* interés + centrarse en = interest + lie with.* interés comercial = business interest, commercial interest.* interés común = shared interest.* interés creado = vested interest.* interés + decaer = interest + flag.* interés económico = economic interest.* intereses = breadth of interests.* intereses comerciales = market forces, marketplace forces.* intereses comunes = common ground, community of interest.* intereses contrapuestos = conflicting interests.* intereses cotidianos = life interests.* intereses de lectura = reading interests.* intereses encontrados = competing interests.* intereses ocultos = hidden agenda.* interés general = public interest.* interés pasajero = passing interest.* interés periodístico = newsworthiness.* interés personal = vested interest, self-interest, axe + to grind, personal interest.* interés por ganar dinero = profit motive.* interés por los libros = awareness of books.* interés público = public interest.* interés renovado = renewed interest.* ir en detrimento de los intereses = prejudice + interests.* lleno de interés = solicitously.* lugar de interés = attraction, sight.* lugares de interés = sights.* mantener el interés = hold + the interest.* mantener un interés = pursue + interest.* material documental de interés para los vecinos del barrio = community literature.* máximo interés = maximum interest.* mostrar interés = mark + interest.* mostrar interés en = show + interest in.* mostrar interés por = express + interest in.* motivado por intereses propios = interest-based.* mucho interés = keen interest.* muestra de interés = expression of interest.* no tener ningún interés = can't/couldn't be bothered.* noticias diarias de interés = daily news alerts.* objeto de interés = object of interest.* ordenación topográfica según los intereses del lector = reader interest arrangement.* para personas con intereses similares = birds-of-a-feather.* perder el interés = pall.* perder interés = lapse, lose + interest.* perfil de interés = subject interest.* perfil de interés del usuario = subject profile, user interest profile.* perjudicar los intereses = prejudice + interests.* por interés = out of interest.* por interés personal = self-interested.* profundizar el interés = deepen + interest.* promover un interés = promote + interest.* proyección de cuestiones de interés = issues management.* punto de interés = point of interest.* quitar el interés = take + the shine off things.* renovado interés = upsurge.* resumen de interés = highlight abstract.* reunión por temas de interés = breakout session.* según los intereses personales de cada uno = interest-based.* ser de interés para = be of interest (to/for).* servir los intereses = serve + interests.* sesión por tema de interés = breakout session.* sin interés = unexciting, uninteresting, unmoving, vapid.* tarea falta de interés = chore.* tema de interés = area of concern, area of enquiry [area of inquiry], area of interest, focus area, issue of concern, topic of interest.* temas de interés de los usuarios = user interests.* temas de interés particular = particular concerns.* tenemos intereses en ambas partes = our feet are in both worlds.* tener intereses en juego = have + invested.* tener interés por = have + an interest in.* tener interés por = be interested in.* tener mucho interés en = have + a high stake in.* tener mucho interés por = be keen to.* tener un interés muy personal en = have + a stake in, hold + a stake in.* tomarse interés por = take + an interest in.interés22 = interest, rate, interest charge.Ex: Repayments is normally by equal half-yearly payments of capital and interest after a moratorium on capital repayments of up to five years, depending on project completion date.
Ex: The EIB is able to borrow money at the best possible rates, and as it is non-profit making it is able to offer loans at advantageous terms.Ex: And, most importantly, even if a company makes a loss, it still has to pay its interest charges.* interés bancario = interest rate.* interés compuesto = compound interest.* intereses del capital = capital charges.* interés fijo = fixed interest.* interés simple = simple interest.* pago de los intereses = interest payment.* recorte de los tipos de interés = rate cut, interest-rate cut.* reducción de los tipos de interés = rate cut, interest-rate cut.* subida de los tipos de interés = rate increase, interest-rate increase.* tipo de interés base = base rate, prime rate.* tipo de interés preferente = base rate, prime rate.* * *A1 (importancia, valor) interestde interés turístico of interest to touristsun tema de interés humano a human interest storyun descubrimiento de enorme interés científico a discovery of enormous scientific significance o importanceuna anécdota sin ningún interés an anecdote of little or no interest2 (actitud) interestel anuncio despertó or suscitó el interés de todos the advertisement aroused everyone's interestcon gran interés with great interestinterés EN algo interest IN sthpon más interés en tus estudios take more interest in your schoolworktengo especial interés en que esto se resuelva pronto I am particularly concerned o keen that this should be resolved quicklytienen gran interés en probarlo they are very interested in testing it3 (afición, inquietud) interestla fotografía se cuenta entre sus muchos intereses photography is one of her many interestsB1 (conveniencia, beneficio) interestpor tu propio interés in your own interest, for your own good o benefitlas mejoras van en interés de todos the improvements are in everyone's interestactúa sólo por interés he acts purely out of self-interest o in his own interesthabía un conflicto de intereses there was a conflict of interests(bienes, capital): tiene intereses en varias empresas he has a stake o an interest in several companiesun contable administra sus intereses an accountant looks after her investmentsCompuestos:mpl vested interests (pl)mpl private interests (pl)el interés público the public interestC ( Fin) interestun préstamo a or con un interés del 12% a loan at 12% interest o at an interest rate of 12%pagan unos intereses muy altos or un interés muy alto they pay very high interest o very high rates of interestdevengar or ganar intereses to earn interesttipo de interés rate of interestCompuestos:compound interestsimple interest* * *
interés sustantivo masculino
1 ( en general) interest;
pon más interés en tus estudios take more interest in your schoolwork;
tengo especial interés en que … I am particularly concerned o keen that …;
tienen gran interés en verlo they are very interested in seeing it;
por tu propio interés in your own interest, for your own good;
actúa solo por interés he acts purely in his own interest o out of self-interest;
conflicto de intereses conflict of interests
2 (Fin) interest;
a or con un interés del 12% at 12% interest o at an interest rate of 12%;
tipo de interés rate of interest
interés sustantivo masculino
1 (curiosidad) interest: tienes que poner más interés en ello, you must take more interest in it
tengo interés en/por viajar a Perú, I'm interested in travelling to Peru
2 (importancia) esta película carece de interés, this movie lacks interest
no ha sucedido nada de interés, nothing interesting has happened
3 (provecho personal) self-interest: te llama solo por interés, he phones you out of self-interest
(provecho, bien) in the interest of: lo haré en interés tuyo, I shall do it for your own good
en interés de la ciencia, for the sake of science
4 Fin interest
con un interés del 15%, at an interest rate of 15%
tipos de interés, interest rates
♦ Locuciones: perder el interés, to lose interest
con intereses, (con creces, más de lo que se recibió) with interest
' interés' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
amorfa
- amorfo
- candente
- captar
- carente
- comodidad
- común
- conveniencia
- dar
- decir
- deducirse
- desgana
- desganada
- desganado
- despertarse
- desvivirse
- devengar
- entregarse
- flojedad
- hinchar
- hipotecaria
- hipotecario
- importar
- inquietud
- interesar
- interesada
- interesado
- lengua
- llamar
- menguante
- morbosa
- morboso
- pasar
- polarizar
- revelar
- solicitud
- tinta
- tipo
- ver
- abusivo
- acaparar
- anecdótico
- anual
- aparentar
- aparente
- apreciar
- atractivo
- atraer
- auténtico
- baja
English:
accrue
- active
- ax
- axe
- bear
- benefit
- capture
- conflicting
- deep
- demolish
- develop
- fire
- flag
- flat
- fluctuate
- foster
- interest
- interest rate
- keen
- keenly
- lack
- lending
- LIBOR
- pall
- pay
- prime rate
- really
- reduction
- revive
- rising
- self-interest
- send down
- show
- sight
- simple interest
- stake
- stimulate
- sustain
- vested
- wane
- yield
- bank
- concern
- fixed
- memorabilia
- pique
- purpose
- rate
- revival
- secondary
* * *1. [utilidad, valor] interest;de interés interesting;un descubrimiento de gran interés para los enfermos de sida a discovery of great signifiance to people with AIDS;una construcción de interés histórico a building of historical interest2. [curiosidad] interest;un tema de interés común a subject of interest to everyone;el hallazgo ha despertado el interés de los científicos the discovery has aroused scientists' interest;tengo interés por recorrer el centro de la ciudad I'm interested in doing a tour of the town centre;sigo con interés la polémica I'm following the debate with interest3. [esfuerzo] interest;trabajó con mucho interés en el proyecto she was an enthusiastic worker on the project;poner interés en algo to take a real interest in sth;tienes que poner más interés en los estudios you must show a bit more interest in your schoolwork4. [conveniencia, provecho] interest;una obra de interés general o [m5] público a construction project that is in everyone's o the public interest;hacer algo por el interés de alguien, hacer algo en interés de alguien to do sth in sb's interest;tengo interés en que venga pronto it's in my interest that he should come soon;a todos nos mueve un interés común we are all motivated by a common interest5. [egoísmo] self-interest, selfishness;por interés out of selfishness;casarse por (el) interés to marry for moneyintereses creados vested interests6.intereses [aficiones] interests;entre sus intereses se cuentan el golf y la vela his interests include golf and sailing7.intereses [económicos] interests;los intereses españoles en Latinoamérica Spanish interests in Latin America;tiene intereses en una empresa del sector he has interests o a stake in a company in that sector;su hermana administra sus intereses her sister looks after her financial interests8. Fin interest;un préstamo con un interés del 5 por ciento a loan at 5 percent interest;interés a corto/largo plazo short-/long-term interest;interés acumulable cumulative interest;interés compuesto compound interest;intereses de demora penalty interest [for late payment];interés devengado accrued o earned interest;interés interbancario interbank deposit rate;interés de mora penalty interest [for late payment];interés preferencial preferential interest rate;interés simple simple interest;intereses vencidos interest due* * *m1 interest2 COM interest;sin interés interest free3 despself-interest4:* * ** * *interés n interesten esta cuenta obtendrás un interés del 5% you'll get 5% interest from this accounttener interés en/por hacer algo to be keen to do something -
6 tipo1
1 = category, class, degree, form, kind, nature, sort, type, ilk, stripe.Ex. For some categories of materials it can be difficult to distinguish publishers from distributors and/or producers.Ex. The following highlights are what this first class of Fellows recall of their time overseas.Ex. This degree of standardisation is not the pattern outside of this specific area of application.Ex. It is under the chosen form of heading that the catalogue entry for a particular document is filed and hence located.Ex. Document descriptions may be drafted for a wide variety of different kinds of library material, but some common principles can be established.Ex. Since all of the headings are alphabetical words, it is possible to interfile entries regardless of the nature of their heading.Ex. Thoughts of this sort kept running about like clockwork mice in his head, while the murmur of chatter filled the room and outside dusk had yielded to black night.Ex. There are a number of types of abstracts or labels that can be applied to abstracts.Ex. Perhaps she would be well advised to read that book and others of its ilk to see if she could learn something about surviving in the corporate world.Ex. The field of computational linguistics is exciting insomuch as it permits linguists of different stripes to model language behaviour.----* algún tipo de = some, some sort of.* algún tipo de + Nombre = one kind of + Nombre + or another.* almuerzo tipo bufé = lunch buffet, buffet lunch.* asociación de compradores de un tipo de productos = consumers union.* con todo tipo de comodidades = with all mods and cons.* con todo tipo de lujos = with all mods and cons.* contra todo (tipo) de riesgo = against all risks.* de algún tipo = of some description.* de algún tipo u otro = of some sort.* de cierto tipo = of a sort, of sorts.* de cualquier tipo = in any way [in anyway], in all forms.* de diversos tipos = of one type or another, of one sort or another, of one kind or another.* de diverso tipo = of one type or another, of one sort or another, of one kind or another.* del mismo tipo que las oficinas = office-type.* de tipo general = broad scoped.* de tipo medio = middle-range.* de todos los tipos = of all stripes.* de todo tipo = of all sorts, of every sort, of all stripes, of all shapes and sizes.* de un tipo u otro = of one type or another, of one sort or another, of one kind or another, of some description.* de varios tipos = multitype [multi-type].* diabetes del tipo 2 = type 2 diabetes.* el tipo de = the range of.* ese tipo de cosas = that sort of thing.* este tipo de = such.* este tipo de cosas = this sort of thing.* examen tipo test = multiple choice test.* existen de muchos tipos = come in + many guises.* gente de todo tipo = people from all walks of life.* haber de muchos tipos = come in + all/many (sorts of) shapes and sizes.* haber de muy diversos tipos = come in + all/many (sorts of) shapes and sizes.* identidad clase-tipo = type-token identity.* índice permutado del tipo KWIC = KWICed index.* mismo tipo de = same range of.* necesitar tomar cierto tipo de decisiones = require + judgement.* Nombre + de este tipo = such + Nombre.* para todo tipo de tiempo = all-weather.* pregunta tipo test = multiple choice question.* que combina diferentes tipos de re = multi-source [multi source].* recorte de los tipos de interés = rate cut, interest-rate cut.* reducción de los tipos de interés = interest-rate cut.* reducción de tipo impositivo = tax abatement.* relación clase-tipo = type-token ratio.* ser de un tipo diferente = be different in kind, differ in + kind (from).* sin ningún tipo de restricciones = no holds barred.* sistema bibliotecario de bibliotecas de un sólo tipo = single-type library system.* sistema bibliotecario de bibliotecas de varios tipos = multitype library system.* subida de los tipos de interés = rate increase, interest-rate increase.* tipo de cambio = exchange rate, rate of exchange.* tipo de cuidado = nasty piece of work.* tipo de gravamen = tax rate.* tipo de gravamen marginal = marginal tax rate.* tipo de impuestos = band of taxation.* tipo de interés = interest rate.* tipo de interés base = base rate, prime rate.* tipo de interés preferente = base rate, prime rate.* tipo de persona = public.* tipo de resumen = abstracting format.* tipo de servicio = style of service.* tipo fiscal = tax rate.* tipo fiscal marginal = marginal tax rate.* tipo impositivo = income tax bracket, tax rate, tax bracket.* tipo impositivo marginal = marginal tax rate.* tipo noticias = news-type.* tipo preferencial = preferential rate.* tipo preferente = preferential rate.* tipo publicitario = display type.* tipos como = the likes of.* tipos de búsqueda = retrieval facilities, search facilities.* tipos reducción de los tipos de interés = rate cut.* tipo televisor = television-type.* todo tipo de = all sorts of, all manner of.* todo tipo de gustos = all shades of opinion.* un tipo de = a kind of.* variación de los tipos de cambio = exchange rate change.* y todo este tipo de cosas = and all this sort of thing. -
7 скорость
speed
в механике - одна из основных характеристик движения материальной точки. — rate of motion. speed and velocity are often used interchangeably although some authorities maintain that velocity should be used only for the vector quantity.
- (вектор) (рис.124) — velocity (vel)
величина скорости в данном направлении, — а vector quantity equal to speed in a given direction.
- (темп изменения величины) — rate
- аварийного слива топлива (в воздухе) — fuel dumping /jettison/ rate. jettison rate for all tanks and all boost pumps operating is... kg per minute.
- аварийного слива топлива (производительность слива) порядка 2000 л/мин — fuel dump rate of 2000 liters per minute
- азимутальной коррекции (гироскопа) — azimuth erection rate
-, безопасная — safety speed
- бокового движения (вертолета) — sideward flight speed
- бокового перемещения (скольжения) — lateral velocity
скорость относительно невозмущенного воздуха в направлении поперечной оси. — the velocity relative to the undisturbed air in the direction of the lateral axis.
-, большая — high speed
-, большая (стеклоочистителя) — fast rate (fast)
"- велика" (надпись на указателе отклонения от заданной скорости прибора пкп) — fast
-, вертикальная — vertical speed
- вертикальная (для ссос) — descent /sink/ rate
-, вертикальная (при посадке) — descent velocity
with а limit descent velocity of... f.p.s. at the design landing weight...
- ветра (величина) — wind speed (ws)
скорость массы воздуха в горизонтальном направлении. — ws is horizontal velocity of а mass of air.
- ветра (величина и направление) (рис.124) — wind velocity
фактическая скорость ветра на высоте 50 фт. по сообщению) диспетчера. зафиксировать скорость и направление ветра. — the actual wind velocity at 50 foot height reported from the tower. record wind velocity and direction.
- ветра (название шкалы на графике) — wind
- ветра (сообщаемая диспетчерским пунктом или по метеосводке) — reported wind (speed)
- в зависимости от высоты и веса, вертикальная — vertical speed for altitude and weight
- взлета, безопасная (v2) — takeoff safety speed (v2)
скорость, достигаемая на первом этапе взлета, и выбираемая таким образом, чтобы обеспечить безопасное получение нормируемых градиентов набора высоты на втором этапе взлета. — the scheduled target speed to be attained at the 35 feet height with one engine inoperative.
- взлета, минимальная безопасная (v2 min) — minimum takeoff safety speed (v2 min)
наименьшая допустимая скорость на 1-м этапе взлета.
- взлета, минимально эволютивная (vmin эв) — air minimum control speed (v мса)
- в зоне ожидания — holding speed
- в момент отказа критического двигателя (при взлете) — critical engine failure speed (v1)
- в момент принятия решения (при взлете) — decision speed (v1)
-, воздушная — airspeed
скорость полета ла относительно воздуха, независимо от пути, пройденного относительно земной поверхности, — the rate of speed at which an aircraft is traveling through the atmosphere (air), and is independent of any distance covered on the surface of the earth.
- возникновения бафтинга — buffet (onset) speed
- возникновения бафтинга, предшествующего срыву — pre-stall buffet speed
- возникновения предупреждающей тряски (vтp) — pre-stall warning speed
скорость, при которой возникают заметные естественные или искусственно созданные признаки близости сваливания.
- возникновения флаттера — flutter (onset) speed
- восстановления (гироскопа) большая — fast erection rate
- вращения — rotational speed (n, n)
оборотов за единицу времени. — revolutions per unit time.
- вращения земли, угловая — earth('s) angular velocity
- вращения колеса (напр., при взлете) — tire speed. ; maximum takeoff weight restricted by tire speed
- в точке принятия решения — decision speed
- в точке принятия решения (при отказе критического двигателя) — critical engine failure speed
- встречного ветра — headwind speed
- встречного ветра (название шкалы на графике) — headwind
- в условиях турбулентности — rough air speed (vra)
- входа в зону турбулентности, заданная — target (air)speed for turbulent air penetration
-, выбранная заявителем — speed selected by the applicant
- выпуска (или уборки) шасси, максимальная — landing gear operating speed (vlo)
максимальная скорость полета, при которой разрешается выпускать или убирать шасси. — maximum speed at which it is safe to extend or retract the landing gear.
- выхода (гидросамолета, са молета-амфибии) на редан — hump speed. the speed at which the water resistance of a seaplane or amphibian is hignest.
- газового потока (через двиг.) — gas flow velocity
- герметизации кабины — cabin pressurization rate
-, гиперзвуковая — hypersonic speed
скорости от м-5 и выше. — pertaining to speeds of mach 5 or greater.
- горизонтального полета — level flight speed, speed in level flight
- горизонтального полета на максимальном продолжительном режиме (двиг.), максимальная — maximum speed in level flight with maximum continuous power
- горизонтального полета на расчетном режиме работы двигателей, максимальная — maximum speed in level flight with rated rpm and power
- движения назад (вертолета) — rearward (flight) speed
-, демонстрационная — demonstrated speed
- дисс (доплеровского измерителя скорости и сноса) — doppler velocity
- для определения характеристик устойчивости, максимальная — maximum speed for stability characteristic (vfc)
- горизонтального полета на режиме максимальной продолжительной мощности (тяги) — maximum speed in level flight with maximum continuous power (or thrust) (vh)
-, дозвуковая — subsonic speed
-, докритическая — pre-stall speed
-, допустимая — allowable speed
-, допустимая (ограниченная) — limiting speed
-, заданная воздушная — target airspeed
- заданная подвижным индексом — bug speed. fuel dumping may be necessary to reduce the bug speed.
- заправки топливом — fueling rate, fuel delivery rate
- захода на посадку (vзп) — approach speed (vapp)
- захода на посадку при всех работающих двигателях — approach speed with all engines operating
- захода на посадку при одном неработающем двигателе — approach speed with one engine inoperative
- захода на посадку с убранными закрылками — no flap approach speed
- захода на посадку с убранными закрылками и предкрылками — no flap-no slat approach speed. аn approach speed of 15 knots below no flap-no slat approach speeds can be used.
- захода на посадку с убранными предкрылками — no slat approach speed. with the leading edge slats extended, an approach speed of 15 knots below no flap - no slat approach speeds can be used.
-, звуковая — sonic speed
скорость ла или его части. равная скорости звука в данных условиях. — the speed of sound. when an object travels in air at the same speed as that of sound in the same medium.
-, земная индикаторная (v13) (из) — calibrated airspeed (cas)
- изменения (величины) — rate (of change)
- изменения бокового отклонения — crosstrack (distance) deviation rate, xtk deviation rate
- изменения шага (винта) — pitch-change rate
-, индикаторная воздушная — equivalnet airspeed (eas)
-, индикаторная земная (v13, из) (сша) — calibrated airspeed (cas)
равна показанию указателя скорости (приборной скорости) с учетом аэродинамической поправки (и инструментальной погрешности). напр., 150 км/ч из. — airspeed indicator reading, as installed in airplane, corrected for (static source) position (and instrument) error. cas is equal to the tas in standard atmosphere at sea level.
-, индикаторная земная (англ.) — rectified air speed (ras). ras is the indicated airspeed corrected for instrument and position errors.
- истечения выходящих газов (из реактивного сопла газотурбинного двигателя) — exhaust velocity, speed of ехhaust gases. the velocity of gaseous or other particles (exhaust stream) that exhaust through the nozzle.
-, истинная воздушная (ис) — true airspeed (tas)
скорость самолета относительно невозмущенного воздуха, равная скорости. — the speed of the airplane relative to undisturbed air.
-, истинная воздушная (по числу m) — true mach number (m)
показания указателя числа м c учетом аэродинамической поправки для приемника статического давления. — machmeter reading corrected for static source position error.
- касания (при посадке) — touch-down speed
- коррекции гироскопа — gyro erection rate
- коррекции гироскопа в азимуте — gyro azimuth erection rate
- коррекции гироскопа по крену и тангажу — gyro roll/pitch erection rate
- крейсерская — cruising speed
скорость полета, не превышающая 90 % расчетной скорости горизонтального полета. — а speed not greater than 90 % of the design level speed.
-, крейсерская расчетная — design cruising speed (vc)
- крена, угловая — rate of roll, roll rate
-, критическая (сваливания) — stalling speed (vs)
-, линейная — linear velocity
скорость в заданном направлении для определения скорости. — speed acting in one specified direction defines velocity.
-, линейная (скорость движения no прямой) — linear speed. rate of motion in a straight iine.
-, максимальная допустимая эксплуатационная (no терминологии икао) — maximum permissible operating speed
-, максимальная маневренная — maneuvering speed (va)
нe допускать максимального отклонения поверхности управления при превышении максимальной маневренной скорости. — maximum deflection of flight controls should not be used above va.
-, максимальная посадочная (vп max) — maximum landing speed
-, максимальная предельнодопустимая — maximum operating limit speed
-, максимальная предельнодопустимая, приборная — maximum operating limit indicated airspeed (ias)
-, максимальная эксплуатационная — maximum operating limit speed (vmo)
- максимально допустимая (vмд) — maximum operating limit speed (vmo)
- максимальной продопжительности (полета) — high-endurance cruise speed
"- мала" (надпись на указателе отклонения от заданной скорости прибора пкп) — slow
-, малая — low speed
-, малая (стеклоочистителя) — slow rate (slow)
-, минимальная — minimum speed
наименьшая установившаяся скорость горизонтального полета на высоте, значительно превышающей размер крыла, при любом режиме работы двигателей, — the lowest steady speed which can be maintained by an airplane in level flight at an altitude large in comparison with the dimension of the wings, with any throttle setting.
-, минимальная (полетная) — minimum flying speed
наименьшая установившаяся скорость, выдерживаемая при любом режиме работы двигателей в горизонтальном полете на высоте, превышающей размах крыла, — the lowest steady speed that can be maintained with any throttle setting whatsoever, by an airplane in level flight at an altitude above the ground, greater than the span of the wing.
-, минимальная посадочная (vп min) — minimum landing speed
-, минимально эволютивная (vminэ) — minimum control speed (vmc)
скорость, при которой в случае отказа критического двигателя обеспечивается возможность управления самолетом для выдерживания прямолинейного полета на данной скорости, при нулевом рыскании и угле крена не более 5°. — vmc is the speed at which, when the critical engine is suddenly made inoperative at that speed, it is possible to recover control of the airplane with the engine still inoperative and to maintain it in straight flight at that speed, either with zero yaw or with an angle of bank not in excess of 5°.
-, минимально эволютивная (в воздухе) (vminэв) — air minimum control speed (vmca)
минимальная скорость полета, при которой обеспечивается управление самолетом с макс. креном до 5° в случае отказа критического двигателя и при работе остальных двигателей на взлетном режиме. — the minimum flight speed at which the airplane is controllable with а maximum of 5 deg. bank when the critical engine suddenly becomes inoperative with the remaining engines at take-off thrust.
-, минимально эволютивная (на земле) (vmin эр) — ground minimum control speed (vmcg)
минимальная скорость разбега, обеспечивающая продолжение взлета, с использеванием только аэродинамических поверхностей правления, в случае отказа критич. двиг. и при работе остальных двигателей на взлетном режиме. — the minimum speed on the ground at which the takeoff can be continued, utilizing aerodynamic controls alone, when the critical engine suddenly becomes inoperative with the remaining engines at takeoff thrust.
-, минимально эволютивная (при начальном наборе высоты) — minimum control speed (at takeoff climb)
-, минимально эволютивная (у земли) — minimum control speed near ground
-, минимально допустимая эксплуатационная — minimum operating speed
- набора высоты (вдоль траектории) — climb speed
- набора высоты (вертикальная) — rate of climb
при проверке летных характеристик - вертикальная составляющая возд. скор. в условиях станд. атмосферы. в обычном полете - скорость удаления от земной поверхности. — in performance testing, the vertical component of the air speed in standard atmosphere. in general flying, the rate of ascent from tfle earth.
- набора высоты на маршруте — enroute climb speed
- набора высоты, начальная — initial climb-out speed
- набора высоты с убранными закрылками — flaps up climb(ing) speed, no flap climb speed
- на высоте 15м, посадочная — landing reference speed (vref)
минимальная скорость на высоте 15м при нормальной посадке. — the minimum speed at the 50 foot height in a normal landing.
- нагрева — heating rate
- наибольшей дальности — best range cruise speed
- наибольшей продолжительности полета — high-endurance cruise speed
- наивыгоднейшего набора высоты — speed for best rate of climb (vy)
- наивыгоднейшего угла траектории набора высоты — speed for best angle of climb (vx)
- на маршруте — еп route speed
- на режиме максимальной дальности, крейсерская — long-range cruise speed
- на режиме наибольшей дальности — best range cruise speed
- на режиме наибольшей продолжительности — high-endurance cruise speed
- начала изменения положения механизации (при взлете,v3) — speed at start of extendable (high-lift) devices retraction (v3)
- начала подъема передней опоры (при взлете) — rotation speed (vr)
- начала торможения (vн.т.) — brake application speed, speed at start of (wheel) brakes application
- начального набора высоты — initial climb speed, climb-out speed
- начального набора высоты (v4) (в конце полной взлетной дистанции) — initial climb speed (v4)
- начального набора высоты, установившаяся — steady initial climb speed. take-off safety speed, v2, at 35 feet shall be consistent with achievement of smooth transition to steady initial climb speed, v4 at height of 400 feet.
- (максимальная), непревышаемая — never exceed speed (vne)
-, нормируемая — rated speed
- обнаружения (искомого) светила (звезды) телескопом (астрокорректора) — star-detection rate of telescope
- образования (напр., льда) — rate of (ice) formation
-, ограниченная заявителем — speed selected by the applicant
the approach and landing speeds must be selected by the applicant.
-, ограниченная энергоемкостью тормозов — maximum brake energy speed (vmbe)
максимальная скорость движения самолета по земле, при которой энергоемкость тормозов сможет обеспечить полную остановку самолета, — the maximum speed on the ground from which a stop can be accomplished within the energy capabilities of the brakes.
-, околозвуковая — transonic speed
скорость в диапазоне от м = 0,8 - 1,2. — speed in а range of mach 0.8 to 1.2.
-, окружная — circumferential speed
-, окружная (конца лопасти) — tip speed
-, окружная (тангенциальная, касательная) — radial velocity. doppler effect in terms of radial velocity of a target.
-, опасная (самолета, превышающая vмо/mмо) — aircraft overspeed (а/с ovsp). speed exceeding vmo/mmo
- определяется для гладкой, сухой впп с жестким покрытием — vi speed is based on smooth, dry, hard surfaced runways
-, оптимальная — best speed
- отказа критического двигателя (при взлете) — critical engine failure speed (v1)
скорость, при которой после обнаружения отказавшего двигателя, дистанция продолжительного взлета до высоты 10,7 м не превышает располагаемой дистанции взлета, или дистанция до полной остановки не превышает располагаемой дистанции прерванного взлета, — the speed at which, when an engine failure is recognized, the distance to continue the takeoff to а height of 35 feet will not exceed the usable takeoff distance or, the distance to bring the airplane to а full stop will not exceed the accelerate-stop distance available.
- (сигнал) от доплеровской системы — doppler velocity
- от измерителя дисс (доплеровский измеритель путевой скорости и сноса), путевая — gappier ground speed (gsd)
- откачки (слива) топлива (на земле) — defueling rate, fuel off-loading rate
- отклонения закрылков — rate of the flaps motion
- отклонения от глиссады — glide slope deviation rate
- отклонения поверхности ynравления — control surface deflection rate
-, относительная — relative speed, speed of relative movement
motion of an aircraft relative to another.
- отработки (скорость изменения индикации прибора в зависимости от изменения параметра) — response rate /speed/, rate of response
- отработки астропоправки по курсу — rate /speed/ of response to celestial correction to azimuth e rror
- отработки поправки — correction response rate /speed/
- отработки сигнала — signal response rate
- отрыва (ла) — lirt-off speed (vlof:)
скорость в момент отрыва основных опорных устройств самолета от впп по окончании разбега при взлете (vотр.). — vlof is the speed at which the airplane first becomes airborne.
- отрыва колеса (характеристика тормозного колеса) — wheel unstick speed
-, отрыва, минимальная — minimum unstick speed (vmu)
устаназливается разработчиком (заявителем), как наименьшая скор, движения самолета на взлете, при которой еще можно производить отрыв самолета и затем продолжать взлет без применения особых методов пилотирования. — the speed selected by the applicant at and above which the airplane can be made to lift off the ground and сопtinue the take-off without displaying any hazardous characteristics.
- отрыва носового колеса (или передней стойки шасси) (vп.oп) — rotation speed (vr)
скорость начала преднамеренного увеличения угла тангажа при разбеге (рис. 113). — the speed at which the airplane rotation is initiated during the takeoff.
vr is the speed at which the nosewheel is raised and the airplane is rotated to the lift off attitude.
- отрыва передней опоры при взлете (vп.оп) — rotation speed
- перевода в набор высоты (после взлета) — initial climb speed
- перемещения органа управления — rate of control movement /displacement/
- пересечения входной кромки впп (vвк) — threshold speed (vt)
скорость самолета, с которой он пролетает над входной кромкой впп.
- пересечения входной кромки впп, демонстрационная — demonstrated threshold speed
- пересечения входной кромки впп, максимальная (vвк max.) — maximum threshold speed (vmt)
- пересечения входной кромки впп, намеченная (заданная) — target threshold speed (vtt). target threshold speed is the speed which the pilot aims to reach when the airplane crosses the threshold.
- пересечения входной кромки впп при нормальной работе всех двигателей (vвкn) — threshold speed with all еngines operating
- пересечения входной кромки впп при нормальной работе всех двигателей, намеченная (заданная) — target threshold speed with all engines operating
- пересечения входной кромки впп с двумя неработающими двигателями (vвк n-2) — threshold speed with two еngines inoperative
- пересечения входной кромки впп с одним неработающим двиг. (vвкn-1) — threshold speed with one еngine inoperative
- пересечения входной кромки впп с одним неработающим двигателем, намеченная (заданная) — target threshold speed with one engine inoperative
- пикирования — diving speed
- пикирования, демонстрационная — demonstrated flight diving speed (vdf)
-, пикирования, расчетная — design diving speed (vd)
- планирования — gliding speed
- планирования при заходе на посадку — gliding approach speed
- по азимуту, угловая — rate of turn
- поворота, угловая — rate of turn
- подъема передней опоры (стойки) шасси — rotation speed (vr)
скорость начала увеличения yгла тангажа на разбеге, преднамеренно создаваемого отклонением штурвала на себя для вывода самолета на взлетный угол атаки (vп.ст.). — the speed at which the airplane rotation is initiated during the takeoff, to lift /to rise/ the nose gear off the runway.
- поиска (искомой) звезды телескопом — (target) star detection rate of telescope
detection rate is the ratio of field of view to detection time.
-пo курсу, угловая — rate of turn
- полета — flight speed
- полета в болтанку — rough air speed (vra)
- полета в зоне ожидания — holding speed
- полета в неспокойном (турбулентном) воздухе — rough air speed (vra)
- полета для длительных режимов, наибольшая (vнэ) — normal operating limit speed (vno)
- полета, максимальная — maximum flying speed
- полета на наибольшую дальность крейсерская — best range cruise speed
- полета на наибольшую продолжительность — high-endurance cruise speed
- полета на режиме максимальной продолжительной мощности — speed (in flight) with maximum continuous power (or thrust)
- полета при болтанке — rough air speed (vra)
- полета с максимальной крейсерской тягой — speed (in flight) with maximum cruise /cruising/ thrust
-, пониженная — reduced (air) speed
при невозможности уборки створок реверса тяги продолжайте полет на пониженной скорости. — if reverser cannot be stowed, continue (flight) at reduced speed.
- по прибору (пр) — indicated airspeed (ias)
- попутного ветра — tailwind speed
- попутного ветра (название шкалы на графике) — tailwind
- порыва ветра — gust velocity
-, посадочная (vп) — landing speed
скорость самолета в момент касания основными его опорными устройствами поверхности впп — the minimum speed of an airplane at the instant of contact with the landing area in a normal landing.
-, посадочная (на высоте 15м) — landing reference speed (vref)
минимальная скорость на высоте 50 фт в условиях нормальной посадки, равная 1.3 скорости сваливания в посадочной конфигурации ла. — the minimum speed at 50 foot height in normal langin. equal to (1.3) times the stall speed in landing configuration.
-, постоянная — constant speed
-, поступательная (скорость движения вертолета вперед) — forward speed. steady angle of helicopter glide must be determined in autorotation, and with the optimum forward speed.
- по тангажу, угловая — rate of pitch
- потока газа (проходящего через двигатель, в фт/сек) — gas flow velocity (fps), vel f.p.s.
-, предельная (vпред.) — maximum operating limit speed (vmo)
скорость, преднамеренное превышение которой не допускается на всех режимах полета (набор высоты, крейсерский полет, снижение), кроме особо оговоренных случаев, допускаемых при летных испытаниях или тренировочных полетах. — speed that may not be deliberately exceeded in any regime of normal flight (climb, cruise or descent), unless а higher speed is authorized for flight test or pilot training operations.
-, предельно (свободно падающего тела) — terminal velocity
-, предельная (скорость самолета, превышающая допустимые ограничения vmo/mmo) — aircraft overspeed (а/с ovsp) а/с ovsp annunciator warns of exceeding air speed limitations (vmo/mmo)
-, предельно допустимая эксплуатационная (vпред.) — maximum operating limit speed (vmo)
- прецессии (гироскопа) — precession rate
- приближения (сближения) — closure rate
- приближения к земле (чрезмерная) — (excessive) closure rate to terrain, excessive rate of descent with respect to terrain
-,приборная воздушная (vпр) (пр) — indicated airspeed (ias)
показания указателя скорости, характеризующие величину скоростного напора, а не скорость перемещения самолета (напр.,150 км/ч пр). — airspeed indicator reading, as installed in the airplane, uncorrected for airspeed indicator system errors.
- приборная исправленная с учетом аэродинамической поправки и инструментальной погрешности прибора — calibrated airspeed (cas)
- при включении и выключении реверса тяги, максимальная — maximum speed for extending and retracting the thrust reverser, thrust reverser operating speed
- при включении стеклоочистителей лобовых стекол — windshield wiper operation speed
(т.е., скорость полета, при которой разрешается включать стеклоочистители) — do not operate the w/s wipers at speed in excess of... km/hr.
- при включении тормозов (при пробеге) — brake-on speed
- при выпуске воздушных тормозов — speed brake operating speed (vsb)
- при выпуске (уборке) посадочной фары — landing light operation speed
- при выпущенных интерцепторах (спойлерах), расчетная максимальная — design speller extended speed
- при выпуске (уборке) шасси, максимальная — maximum landing gear operating speed (vlo)
- при заходе на посадку и посадке, минимальная эволютивная — minimum control speed at арpreach and landing (vmcl)
- при (напр., взлетной) конфигурации самолета — speed in (takeaff) configuration
- при максимальной силе порыва ветра, расчетная — design speed for maximum gust intensity (vb)
- при максимальных порывах ветра, расчетная — design speed for maximum gust intensity
- при наборе высоты — climb speed
- при наборе высоты, наивыгоднейшая (оптимальная) — best climb speed
- при наборе высоты по маршруту на конечном участке чистой траектории — еn route climb speed at final net flight path segment
- принятия решения (v1) — (takeoff) decision speed (v1), critical engine failure speed (v1)
наибольшая скорость разбега самолета, при которой в случае отказа критич. двиг. (отказ распознается на этой скорости) возможно как безопасное прекращение, так и безопасное продолжение взлета. (рис. 113) — the speed at which, when an engine failure is recognized, the distance to continue the takeoff to а height of 35 feet will not exceed the usable takeoff distance, or, the distance to bring the airplane to а full stop will not exceed the accelerate-stop distance available.
- принятия решения относительная (v1/vr) — engine failure speed ratio (v1/vr ratio)
отношение скорости принятия решения v1 к скорости подъема передней стойки шасси vr. — the ratio of the engine failure speed, v1, for actual runway dimensions and conditions, to the rotation speed, vr
- принятия решения (v1), принятая при расчете макс. допустимого взлетного веса — critical engine failure speed (v1) assumed for max. allowable take-off weight max, allowable т.о. wt is derived from the corresponding critical engine failure speed (v1).
- при отказе критического двигателя (при взлете) — critical engine failure speed (v1)
- при отрыве носового колеса (см. скорость подъема передней опоры) (рис. 113) — rotation speed (vr)
- при предпосадочном маневре — (approach) pattern speed. overshooting the turn on final approach may occur with the higher (approach) pattern speed.
- при снижении — speed in descent
- при экстремальном снижении — emergency descent speed
- проваливания (резкая потеря высоты) — sink rate
- продольной составляющей ветра (график) — wind component parallel to flight path
- прохождения порога, максимальная — maximum threshold speed
- путевая (w) — ground speed (gs)
скорость перемещения самолета относительно земной поверхности, измеряемая вдоль линии пути. — aircraft velocity relative to earth surface measured along the present track.
- разбега, мннимально-эволю тивная (vmin эр) — round minimum control speed vmcg)
- разгерметизации — rate of decompression
- раскрытия (парашюта), критическая — critical opening speed
- рассогласования — rate of disagreement
-, расчетная — design speed
-, расчетная предельная (пикирования) — design diving speed (vd)
-, расчетная крейсерская — design cruising speed (vc)
-, расчетная маневренная — design maneuvering speed (va)
максимальная скорость, при которой максимальное отклонение поверхностей управления (элеронов,ph. рв) не вызывает опасных напряжений в конструкции ла. — the maximum speed at which application of full available aileron, rudder or elevator will not overstress the airplane.
- реакции — reaction rate
- реверса (поверхностей) управления — reversal speed
минимальная индикаторнаявоздушная скорость при которой возникает реверс поверхностей управления. — the lowest equivalent air speed at which reversal of control occurs.
-, рекомендованная изготовителем — manufacturer's recommended speed
-, рейсовая — block speed
-, рулежная — taxiing speed
- рыскания, угловая — rate of yaw, yaw rate
- сближения — closure /closing/ rate /speed/, rate of closure
скорость с которой два объекта приближаются друг к другу. — the speed at which two bodies approach each other.
- сближения с землей, опасная (чрезмерная) — excessive closure rate to terrain
- сваливания (vс) — stalling speed (vs)
скорость сваливания определяется началом сваливания самолета при заданных: конфигурации самолета, его полетном весе и режиме работы двигателей. — means the stalling speed or the minimum steady flight speed at which the airplane is controllabie.
- сваливания, минимальная (vсmin.) — minimurn stalling speed
- сваливания, приборная — indicated stalling speed
the indlcalcid air speed at the stall.
- сваливания при посадочной конфигурации (vсо) — stalling speed (vso). stalling speed or minimum steady flighl speed in landing configuration.
- сваливания при наработающих двигателях — power-off stalling speed
- сваливания при работающих двигателях — power-off stalling speed
- сваливания при рассматриваемой конфигурации самолета (vс1) — stalling speed (vs1). stalling speed or minimum steady. flight speed obtained in a specified configuration.
- сваливания с закрылками в посадочном положении, минимальная — minimum stalling speed with wing-flaps in landing setting
-, сверхзвуковая — supersonic speed
скорость, превышающая скорость звука, — pertaining to, or dealing with, speeds greater than the acoustic velocity.
- с выпущенными закрылками, максимальная — maximum flap extended speed (vfe)
- с выпущенными шасси, максимальная — maximum landing gear extended speed (vle)
максимальная скорость, при которой разрешается полет с выпущенным шасси, — maximum speed at which the airplane can be safety flown with the landing gear extended.
- скоса потока вниз — downwash velocity
- слежения за изменением высоты (корректором высоты) — rate of response to altitude variation /change/
- слива (откачки) топлива (на земле) — defueling rate, fuel off-loading rate
- снижения — speed of /in/ descent
-, снижения (напр., при посадке) — rate of sink, sink rate. touchdown at minimum rate of sink.
- снижения, вертикальная — rate of descent, descent /sink/ rate
- снижения в момент касания (водной поверхности при аварийной посадке на воду) — impact sink speed. the impact sink speed should be kept below 100 fpm to minimize the risk of a primary fuselage structural failure.
- снижения парашюта — parachute rate of descent
- снижения парашютов с единичным грузом — rate of descent of single cargo parachutes
- снижения, чрезмерная — excessive rate of descent, excessive sink rate
- сноса — drift rate
- согласования (гироагрегата) — rate of slaving, slaving rate
- согласования следящих сиетем (инерциальной системы) — servo loop slaving rate
- с отказавшим критическим двигателем, минимальная эеолютивная — minimum control speed with the critical engine inoperative (vmc)
- с полностью убранными закрылками, посадочная — zero flap landing speed
zero flap landing ground speeds are obviously high so fuel dumping may be necessary to reduce the bug speed.
- спуска, вертикальная — rate of sink, sink rate
touchdown at minimum rate of sink. perform high sink rate maneuver.
-, средняя — average speed
-, средняя эксплуатационная (коммерческая) — block speed
- срыва (см. скорость сваливания) — stalling speed (vs)
- схода (ракеты) с направляющей — launch(ing) speed
- тангажа, угловая — rate of pitch, pitch rate
-, текущая — current speed
ete calculation is based on current ground speed.
- (уборки) выпуска шасси, максимальная — maximum landing gear operating speed (vlo)
-, угловая — angular velocity
изменение угла за единицу времени, — the change of angle per unit time.
-, угловая — angular speed, angular rate, angular velocity
изменение направления за единицу времени, напр., отметки (цели) на экране радиолокатора. — change of direction per unit time, as for a target on a radar screen.
-, угловая инерционная (корпуса гироскопа относительно к-л. оси) — nertial angular velocity (of gyro case about the indicated axis)
-, угловая, (координатного сопровождающего) трехгранника (относительно земли) — angular velocity of moving соordinate trihedral
- у земли, минимальная эволютивная — minimum control speed near ground
-, установившаяся — steady speed
- установившегося полета, минимальная — minimum steady flight speed
- установившегося разворота, угловая — sustained turn rate (str)
- ухода гироскопа — gyro drift rate
- ухода гироскопа в азимуте — azimuth drift rate of the gyro
- флаттера, критическая — flutter speed
наименьшая индикаторная скорость, при которой возникает флаттер, — the lowest equivalent air speed at which flutter occurs.
"(-) число м" (кнопка) — v/m (button or key)
-, эволютивная (минимальная) — (minimum) control speed (vmc)
- эволютивная разбега, минимальная (vmin эр) — ground minimum control speed (vmcg)
-, экономическая — economic speed
скорость полета, при которой обеспечивается минимальный расход топлива на единицу пути в спокойном воздухе. — the flight speed at which the fuel consumption per unit of distance covered in still air, is а minimum.
-, экономическая крейсерская — economic cruising speed
-, эксплуатационная — operating speed
гашение с. — deceleration
на с. км/час — at а speed of km/hr
набор с. — acceleration
на полной с. — at full speed
нарастание с. — acceleration
переход к с. (набора высоты) — transition to (climb) speed
при с. км/час — at а speed of km/hr
разгон (ла) до с. — acceleration to speed of...
уменьшение с. (процесс) — deceleration
выдерживать с. (точно) — maintain /hold/ speed (accurately)
выражать значение с. полета в виде приборной (индикаторной) скорости — state (he speeds in terms of ias (eas)
гашение с. (перед выравниванием) — speed bleed-off (before flare)
гасить с. — decelerate
достигать с. (величина) — attain а speed of (... km/hr)
достигать с. (обозначание) — reach the speed (v1)
задавать с. — set up (speed, rate)
задавать с. км/час (при проверке барометрических приборов на земле) — apply pressure corresponding to а speed of... km/hr
набирать с. — gain /pick up/ speed, accelerate
увеличивать с. — increase speed, accelerate
уменьшать с. — decrease speed, decelerate
устанавливать с. (полета) — set up speedРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > скорость
-
8 скорость
скорость сущ1. speed2. velocity аэродинамика малых скоростейlow-speed aerodynamicsаэродинамическая труба больших скоростейhigh-speed wind tunnelаэродинамическая труба околозвуковых скоростейtransonic wind tunnelбезопасная скоростьsafety speedбезопасная скорость взлетаtakeoff safety speedблок датчиков угловых скоростей гироскопаrate gyro unitблок контроля скорости пробега по землеground run monitorвектор воздушной скоростиairspeed vectorвектор путевой скоростиground speed vectorвертикальная скоростьvertical speedвоздушная скоростьairspeedвосстанавливать скоростьregain the speedвыдерживание скоростиspeed holdingвыдерживать требуемую скорость полетаmaintain the flying speedвычислитель воздушной скоростиair-speed computerгаситель скоростиspeedbrakeгасить посадочную скоростьkill the landing speedгасить скорость в полетеdecelerate in the flightгашение скоростейspeed bleedoffгиперзвуковая скоростьhypersonic speedдатчик воздушной скорости1. airspeed transmitter2. airspeed sensor датчик скоростиvelocity sensorдатчик угловой скорости крена1. roll-rate pickup2. roll rate sensor диапазон больших скоростейhigh-speed rangeдиапазон скоростейspeed rangeдозвуковая скоростьsubsonic speedдопустимая скоростьallowable speedдопустимая эксплуатационная скоростьpermissible operating speedединица скорости телеграфной передачиbaudзадавать определенную скоростьset up the speedзаданная скорость1. target speed2. sufficient speed 3. on-speed замедлять скоростьspeed downзапас скоростиspeed marginзаход на посадку с уменьшением скоростиdecelerating approachзона выдерживания скоростиspeed control areaизмеритель угловой скоростиturnmeterизмеритель угловой скорости кренаrate-of-roll meterиндикаторная воздушная скорость1. calibrate airspeed2. rectified airspeed информация о скоростиrate informationисправленная воздушная скоростьcorrected airspeedисправленная скоростьbasic speed(с учетом погрешности измерения) истинная воздушная скоростьtrue airspeedкомбинированный указатель скоростиcombination airspeed indicatorкоммерческая скоростьblock speedкрейсерская скоростьcruising speedкрейсерская скорость для полета максимальной дальностиlong-range cruise speedкритическая скоростьhump speedлинейная скорость1. linear velocity2. linear speed максимальная скорость порываgust peak speed(воздушной массы) максимально допустимая скорость1. maximum limit speed2. never-exceed speed максимально допустимая скорость прохождения порога ВППmaximum threshold speedмгновенная вертикальная скоростьinstantaneous vertical speed(полета) минимальная безопасная скорость взлетаminimum takeoff safety speedминимальная посадочная скоростьminimum landing speedминимальная скорость отрываminimum unstick speedминимальная скорость полетаminimum flying speedминимально допустимая скорость прохождения порога ВППminimum threshold speedнабирать заданную скорость полетаobtain the flying speedнаименьшая начальная скоростьslowest initial speed(полета) на полной скоростиat full speedнаращивать скоростьgather the speedна скорости1. at a speed of2. on the speed ограничение по скорости полетаair-speed limitationоколозвуковая скорость1. transonic speed2. near-sonic speed окружная скоростьcircumferential speedокружная скорость законцовки воздушного винтаpropeller tip speedокружная скорость лопасти воздушного винтаairscrew blade speedокружная скорость лопатки вентилятораfan tip speedотносительная воздушная скоростьrelative airspeedотносительная скоростьrelative velocityпереходить к скорости набора высотыtransit to the climb speedполет на малой скоростиlow-speed flightполет с уменьшением скоростиdecelerating flightпоправка на воздушную скоростьairspeed compensationпосадочная скоростьlanding speedпоступательная скоростьforward speedпредел скоростей на крейсерском режимеcruising speeds rangeпредел скорости ветраwind limitпредельная скоростьtop speedприборная воздушная скорость1. indicated airspeed2. basic airspeed продольная составляющая скоростиlongitudinal velocityпутевая скорость1. ground speed(скорость воздушного судна относительно земли) 2. ground velocity 3. actual speed равнодействующий вектор скоростиresultant velocity vectorразвивать заданную скорость1. gain the speed2. attain the speed 3. pick up the speed разгонять до скоростиaccelerate to the speedрасчетная воздушная скоростьdesign airspeedрасчетная скоростьdesign speedрасчетная скорость полетаreference flight speedрасчетная скорость сходаexit design speed(с ВПП) регистратор воздушной скоростиair-speed recorderрегулируемая скоростьgoverned speedреле максимальной скоростиspeed warning relayсамопроизвольное восстановление скоростиfree speed returnсверхзвуковая скорость1. supersonic speed2. ultrasonic speed сигнализатор достижения предельной скоростиlimit speed switchсистема привода с постоянной скоростьюconstant speed drive systemсистема управления скоростьюspeed control system(полета) скорость аварийного слива топливаfuel dumping rateскорость балансировкиrate of trimскорость бокового движенияsideward flight speed(вертолета) скорость бокового скольжения1. lateral velocity2. rate of sideslip скорость вертикального порываvertical gust speed(воздушной массы) скорость ветраwind speedскорость ветра у поверхностиsurface wind speed(земли) скорость взлетаtakeoff speedскорость воздушного суднаaircraft speedскорость возникновения бафтингаbuffeting onset speedскорость возникновения флаттераflutter onset speedскорость вращенияrotational speedскорость встречного ветраheadwind speedскорость в условиях турбулентности1. rough airspeed2. rough-air speed скорость выпуска - уборки шассиlanding gear operating speedскорость газового потокаgas flow velocityскорость горизонтального полетаlevel-flight speedскорость движения воздушной массыair velocityскорость, заданная подвижным индексомbug speed(прибора) скорость замедленияdecreasing speedскорость заправки топливных баковfuel tank filling rateскорость затуханияdegeneration speed(звукового удара) скорость захода на посадку1. landing approach speed2. approach speed скорость захода на посадку с убранной механизацией крылаno-flap - no-slat approach speedскорость захода на посадку с убранными закрылкамиno-flap approach speedскорость захода на посадку с убранными предкрылкамиno-slat approach speedскорость звука1. sonic speed2. velocity of sound 3. sound velocity скорость изменения бокового отклоненияcrosstrack distance change rateскорость изменения высотыaltitude rateскорость изменения шага винтаpitch-change rateскорость истечения выхлопных газовexhaust velocityскорость истечения выходящих газов на срезе реактивного соплаnozzle exhaust velocityскорость истечения газовexit velocityскорость кренаrate of rollскорость маневрированияmanoeuvring speedскорость набора высотыascensional rateскорость набора высоты при выходе из зоныclimb-out speedскорость набора высоты при полете по маршрутуen-route climb speedскорость набора высоты с убранными закрылками1. flaps-up climbing speed2. flaps-up climb speed 3. no-flap climb speed скорость на начальном участке набора высоты при взлетеspeed at takeoff climbскорость начала торможенияbrake application speedскорость обгонаovertaking speed(воздушного судна) скорость отклонения закрылковrate of flaps motionскорость отработкиfollow-up rateскорость отрываliftoff speed(при разбеге) скорость отрыва носового колесаrotation speed(при взлете) скорость отрыва при взлетеunstick speedскорость парашютированияsink speed(при посадке) скорость первоначального этапа набора высотыinitial climb speedскорость перед сваливаниемprestall speed(на крыло) скорость пикированияdive speedскорость планированияgliding speedскорость полетаflight speedскорость полета на малом газеflight idle speedскорость попутного ветраtailwind speedскорость порываgust velocityскорость по тангажуrate of pitchскорость прецессииprecession rateскорость при аварийном сниженииemergency descent speedскорость при взлетнойspeed in takeoff configuration(конфигурации воздушного судна) скорость при всех работающих двигателяхall engines speedскорость при выпуске закрылковflaps speedскорость при выпущенных интерцепторахspoiler extended speedскорость при касанииtouchdown speed(ВПП) скорость принятия решенияdecision speed(пилотом) скорость при отказе критического двигателяcritical engine failure speedскорость при полностью убранных закрылкахzero flaps speedскорость при посадочнойspeed in landing configuration(конфигурации воздушного судна) скорость протяжки лентыtape speed(бортового регистратора) скорость прохождения порога ВППthreshold speedскорость разворотаrate of turnскорость раскрытияopening speed(парашюта) скорость рассогласованияrate of disagreementскорость реакцииreaction rateскорость руленияtaxiing speedскорость рысканияrate of yawскорость сближения1. closing speed(воздушных судов) 2. rate of closure скорость сваливанияstalling speed(на крыло) скорость скоса потока внизdownwash velocityскорость слива топливаfuel off-load rateскорость снижения1. descent velocity2. rate of descent скорость снижения перед касаниемsink rateскорость снижения при заходе на посадкуapproach rate of descentскорость сносаdrift rateскорость согласованияslaving rateскорость схода с ВППturnoff speedскорость таможенной пошлиныrate of dutyскорость установившегося полетаsteady flight speedскорость установившегося разворотаsustained turn rateскорость ухода гироскопаgyro drift rateснижать скорость воздушного судна доdecelerate the aircraft toсоставляющая скоростиvelocity componentсредняя скоростьmean speedтаблица поправок воздушной скоростиair-speed calibration cardтарировка указателя воздушной скоростиair-speed indicator calibrationтерять заданную скоростьlose the speedточно выдерживать скоростьhold the speed accuratelyтрафарет ограничения воздушной скоростиairspeed placardтреугольник скоростейtriangle of velocitiesувеличение скоростиspeed increaseувеличивать скоростьincrease the speedугловая скорость1. angular speed2. angular velocity 3. angular rate указатель воздушной скорости1. airspeed indicator2. airspeed instrument указатель индикаторной воздушной скоростиcalibrated airspeed indicatorуказатель путевой скоростиground speed indicatorуказатель скоростиspeed pointerуказатель скорости ветраwind speed indicatorуказатель скорости кренаrate-of-roll indicatorуказатель скорости набора высотыvariometerуказатель скорости разворотаrate-of-turn indicatorуказатель скорости рысканияrate-of-yaw indicatorуказатель скорости снижения на ВППrising runway indicatorуказатель скорости сносаspeed-and-drift meterуказатель сноса и скоростиdrift-speed indicatorуменьшать скоростьdecrease the speedуменьшение скоростиdecelerationуменьшение скорости за счет лобового сопротивленияdeceleration due to dragустановившаяся скорость набора высотыsteady rate of climbустойчивость по скоростиspeed stabilityфактическая воздушная скоростьactual airspeedфактическая скоростьdemonstrated speedфактическая скорость истечения выходящих газовactual exhaust velocityэволютивная скоростьcontrol speedМинимально допустимая скорость при сохранении управляемости. эквивалентная воздушная скоростьequivalent airspeedэкономическая скоростьeconomic speed(при минимальном расходе топлива) эксплуатационная скоростьoperating speedэффект скорости поступательного движенияforward speed effect -
9 nivel
m.1 level, height (altura).al nivel de level withal nivel del mar at sea levella capital está a 250 metros sobre el nivel del mar the capital is 250 meters above sea level2 level, standard (grado).no tiene un buen nivel de inglés his level of English is pooruna reunión al más alto nivel a meeting at the highest level, a top-level meetingal mismo nivel (que) on a level o par (with)a nivel europeo at a European leveluna campaña realizada a nivel mundial a worldwide campaignnivel mental level of intelligencenivel de vida standard of living3 spirit level (instrument).4 carpenter's level, level.5 floor, storey, decker.De dos niveles Used as a suffix -decker: Double-decker* * *1 (altura) level, height2 (categoría) level, standard, degree3 (instrumento) level\a nivel de as for■ a nivel de gastos as far as expenses are concerned, regarding expensesal más alto nivel at the highest levelnivel de producción production levelnivel de vida standard of livingnivel del mar sea level* * *noun m.1) level2) standard3) grade* * *SM1) (=altura) level, heightla nieve alcanzó un nivel de 1,5m — the snow reached a depth of 1.5m
a nivel — [gen] level, flush; (=horizontal) horizontal
al nivel de — on a level with, at the same height as, on the same level as
paso a nivel — level crossing, grade crossing (EEUU)
nivel de(l) aceite — (Aut etc) oil level
2) [escolar, cultural] level, standardconferencia al más alto nivel, conferencia de alto nivel — high-level conference, top-level conference
estar al nivel de — to be equal to, be on a level with
niveles de audiencia — ratings, audience rating sing ; (TV) viewing figures
4)a nivel de — (=en cuanto a) as for, as regards; (=como) as; (=a tono con) in keeping with
a nivel de viajes — so far as travel is concerned, regarding travel
* * *a) ( altura) levelb) (en escala, jerarquía) level* * *= degree, extent, index [indices/indexes, -pl.], level, range, scale, threshold, rank, gradation, grade, plateau [plateaux, -pl.], stratum [strata, -pl.], tier, rung.Ex. This degree of standardisation is not the pattern outside of this specific area of application.Ex. The extent of searchable elements will vary from one data base to another.Ex. As job anxiety scores increased, job satisfaction indices decreased.Ex. In particular series entries are useful for series where the series title indicates a particular subject scope, style of approach, level or audience.Ex. Overall, the library media specialists experienced stress in the mild to moderate range.Ex. Various scales of relevance ratings may be established.Ex. But documents with the following terms assigned would be rejected on the grounds that their combined weights did not exceed the pre-selected threshold.Ex. However, Cutter suggested that we should ignore on economic grounds both upward links (from narrower to broader subjects) and collateral (sideways) links from one term to another of equal rank.Ex. Until the mid nineteen hundreds, this community presented an almost feudal pattern of wealthy merchants and factory hands, with several gradations between these extremes.Ex. The project is concerned with the investigation of conditions of appointment for women librarians as well as the grades and salary scales assigned to library tasks.Ex. With the advent of both library on-line public access catalogue and end-user searching of on-line and CD-ROM data bases, the need for improved instruction in library use approaches a new plateau.Ex. However, amongst this stratum of the population, library users demonstrated greater residential stability.Ex. The author proposes a four tier planning framework for information technology, information systems and information management.Ex. In all types of libraries, programmes have been started, usually by keen librarians from the lower rungs of the profession.----* a bajo nivel = low-level.* a diferentes niveles = multi-tiered [multitiered], multi-tier [multitier].* a dos niveles = two-tier.* alcanzar niveles mínimos = reach + a low ebb.* alfabetización a nivel mundial = world literacy.* al mismo nivel de = flush with.* al mismo nivel que = on a par with, in the same league as.* alto nivel = high standard.* a muchos niveles = many-levelled [many-leveled, -USA].* a nivel de barrio = neighbourhood-based.* a nivel de calle = on the ground level.* a nivel de la calle = at ground level.* a nivel del suelo = at ground level.* a nivel estatal = statewide [state-wide].* a nivel federal = federally, federally.* a nivel individual = privately.* a nivel local = locally, domestically.* a nivel multicultural = multi-culturally [multiculturally].* a nivel mundial = worldwide [world-wide], globally.* a nivel nacional = nationally, domestically, countrywide [country-wide].* a nivel privado = privately.* a nivel regional = regionally.* a todos los niveles = at all levels.* a tres niveles = three-tiered.* a un alto nivel = high level [high-level].* a un nivel básico = at a lay level.* a un nivel por debajo del nacional = sub-national [subnational].* a varios niveles = multilevel [multi-level], at varying levels, many-levelled [many-leveled, -USA].* bajada de nivel = drawdown.* bajar el nivel = lower + the bar.* barrera de paso a nivel = level-crossing gate.* clasificado por nivel de dificultad = graded.* construido en dos niveles = split-level.* con una nivel de especialización medio = semi-skilled.* con un buen nivel = fluent.* con un mayor nivel educativo = better educated [better-educated].* con un menor nivel educativo = lesser-educated.* con un nivel de estudios alto = well educated [well-educated].* curva de nivel = contour line.* dar un nivel de prioridad alto = put + Nombre + high on + Posesivo + list of priorities.* de alto nivel = of a high order, high level [high-level], high-powered.* de bajo nivel = lower-level, low-level.* de diferentes niveles = multi-tiered [multitiered], multi-tier [multitier].* de dos niveles = two-tier.* de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].* de nivel cultural medio = middlebrow [middle-brow].* de nivel intelectual bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].* de nivel intelectual medio = middlebrow [middle-brow].* de nivel medio = medium level [medium-level], middle-range, mid-level.* de nivel superior = upper-level, top echelon, higher-level.* de primer nivel = first-level.* descenso de nivel = drawdown.* descripción bibliográfica de primer nivel = first-level bibliographic description.* de segundo nivel = second-level.* de tercer nivel = third-level.* de tres niveles = three-tiered.* de varios niveles = multilevel [multi-level].* en cuatro niveles = quadraplaner.* en dos niveles = split-level.* en el nivel básico = at grass roots level.* en el nivel intermedio de = in the middle range of.* en el nivel medio de = in the middle range of.* en otro nivel = on a different plane.* en su nivel más bajo = at its lowest ebb.* en un nivel bajo = at a low ebb.* estar al mismo nivel = be on a par.* gestor de nivel medio = middle manager.* gran nivel = high standard.* nivel alto de dirección = higher management.* nivel alto de gestión = higher management.* nivel avanzado = advanced level.* nivel básico = introductory level.* nivel cultural = literacy.* nivel de aceptación = adoption rate, acceptance rate.* nivel de adopción = adoption rate.* nivel de alfabetización = literacy, literacy rate.* nivel de analfabetismo = illiteracy rate.* nivel de atención = attention span.* nivel de azúcar en la sangre = level of blood sugar.* nivel de cobertura = depth of coverage.* nivel de colesterol = cholesterol level.* nivel de colesterol en la sangre = blood cholesterol level.* nivel de confianza = confidence level.* nivel de demanda = level of demand.* nivel de desarrollo = stage of development, developmental level, development level, level of development.* nivel de detalle = completeness, granularity, level of detail.* nivel de dominio medio = working knowledge.* nivel de estudios = educational background, level of education.* nivel de ingresos = income level, earning capacity, earning power.* nivel de la calle = road-level.* nivel del agua = water level.* nivel del alfabetización = literacy.* nivel de lectura = reading ability.* nivel de los usuarios = audience level.* nivel del público = audience level.* nivel del subconsciente, el = subconscious level, the.* nivel de luminosidad = light level.* nivel de pobreza = poverty level.* nivel de presentación = level of presentation.* nivel de ruido = noise level.* nivel de saciedad = point of futility.* nivel de satisfacción del usuario = user satisfaction.* nivel de saturación = point of futility.* nivel de solvencia = credit rating.* nivel de subdivisión = granularity.* nivel de utilización = degree of use.* nivel de vida = standard of living, living standard.* nivel económico = wealth.* nivel educativo = educational level, education level, level of education.* nivel escolar = grade level.* niveles de detalle en la descripción = levels of detail in the description.* nivel freático = groundwater table, water table.* nivel inferior = micro level [micro-leve/microlevel].* nivel intermedio = meso level, intermediate level.* nivel introductorio = introductory level.* nivel jerárquico falso = false link.* nivel máximo = high-water mark.* nivel máximo del agua = high-water mark.* nivel medio = middle range.* nivel medio de gestión = middle management.* nivel mínimo = low-water mark.* nivel mínimo del agua = low-water mark.* nivel profesional = competence, professional level.* nivel salarial = salary bracket.* nivel socioeconómico = socioeconomic status.* nivel superior = top level, top layer, macro level [macro-leve/macrolevel].* ocupar un nivel de prioridad alto = be high on + list, rank + high on the list of priorities.* pasar al siguiente nivel = move it up + a gear, take it up + a gear, notch it up + a gear, take it up + a notch, crank it up + a notch, crank it up + a gear, move it up + a notch.* paso a nivel = level-crossing.* persona con nivel cultural medio = middlebrow [middle-brow].* persona de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].* persona de nivel intelectual bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].* poner al mismo nivel que = bring + Nombre + to a par with.* por niveles = multilayered [multi-layered/multi layered], multilayer, layered, tiered.* preparación contra emergencias a nivel nacional = domestic preparedness.* rebajarse al nivel de Alguien = get down to + Posesivo + level.* ser de alto nivel = be at a high level.* sin ningún nivel de especialización = unskilled.* situado a nivel de la calle = ground-floor.* subir de nivel = move it up + a gear, take it up + a gear, notch it up + a gear, take it up + a notch, crank it up + a notch, crank it up + a gear, move it up + a notch.* subir el nivel = raise + standard, raise + the bar.* teoría de niveles integrados = theory of integrative levels.* último nivel, el = bottom rung, the.* * *a) ( altura) levelb) (en escala, jerarquía) level* * *= degree, extent, index [indices/indexes, -pl.], level, range, scale, threshold, rank, gradation, grade, plateau [plateaux, -pl.], stratum [strata, -pl.], tier, rung.Ex: This degree of standardisation is not the pattern outside of this specific area of application.
Ex: The extent of searchable elements will vary from one data base to another.Ex: As job anxiety scores increased, job satisfaction indices decreased.Ex: In particular series entries are useful for series where the series title indicates a particular subject scope, style of approach, level or audience.Ex: Overall, the library media specialists experienced stress in the mild to moderate range.Ex: Various scales of relevance ratings may be established.Ex: But documents with the following terms assigned would be rejected on the grounds that their combined weights did not exceed the pre-selected threshold.Ex: However, Cutter suggested that we should ignore on economic grounds both upward links (from narrower to broader subjects) and collateral (sideways) links from one term to another of equal rank.Ex: Until the mid nineteen hundreds, this community presented an almost feudal pattern of wealthy merchants and factory hands, with several gradations between these extremes.Ex: The project is concerned with the investigation of conditions of appointment for women librarians as well as the grades and salary scales assigned to library tasks.Ex: With the advent of both library on-line public access catalogue and end-user searching of on-line and CD-ROM data bases, the need for improved instruction in library use approaches a new plateau.Ex: However, amongst this stratum of the population, library users demonstrated greater residential stability.Ex: The author proposes a four tier planning framework for information technology, information systems and information management.Ex: In all types of libraries, programmes have been started, usually by keen librarians from the lower rungs of the profession.* a bajo nivel = low-level.* a diferentes niveles = multi-tiered [multitiered], multi-tier [multitier].* a dos niveles = two-tier.* alcanzar niveles mínimos = reach + a low ebb.* alfabetización a nivel mundial = world literacy.* al mismo nivel de = flush with.* al mismo nivel que = on a par with, in the same league as.* alto nivel = high standard.* a muchos niveles = many-levelled [many-leveled, -USA].* a nivel de barrio = neighbourhood-based.* a nivel de calle = on the ground level.* a nivel de la calle = at ground level.* a nivel del suelo = at ground level.* a nivel estatal = statewide [state-wide].* a nivel federal = federally, federally.* a nivel individual = privately.* a nivel local = locally, domestically.* a nivel multicultural = multi-culturally [multiculturally].* a nivel mundial = worldwide [world-wide], globally.* a nivel nacional = nationally, domestically, countrywide [country-wide].* a nivel privado = privately.* a nivel regional = regionally.* a todos los niveles = at all levels.* a tres niveles = three-tiered.* a un alto nivel = high level [high-level].* a un nivel básico = at a lay level.* a un nivel por debajo del nacional = sub-national [subnational].* a varios niveles = multilevel [multi-level], at varying levels, many-levelled [many-leveled, -USA].* bajada de nivel = drawdown.* bajar el nivel = lower + the bar.* barrera de paso a nivel = level-crossing gate.* clasificado por nivel de dificultad = graded.* construido en dos niveles = split-level.* con una nivel de especialización medio = semi-skilled.* con un buen nivel = fluent.* con un mayor nivel educativo = better educated [better-educated].* con un menor nivel educativo = lesser-educated.* con un nivel de estudios alto = well educated [well-educated].* curva de nivel = contour line.* dar un nivel de prioridad alto = put + Nombre + high on + Posesivo + list of priorities.* de alto nivel = of a high order, high level [high-level], high-powered.* de bajo nivel = lower-level, low-level.* de diferentes niveles = multi-tiered [multitiered], multi-tier [multitier].* de dos niveles = two-tier.* de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].* de nivel cultural medio = middlebrow [middle-brow].* de nivel intelectual bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].* de nivel intelectual medio = middlebrow [middle-brow].* de nivel medio = medium level [medium-level], middle-range, mid-level.* de nivel superior = upper-level, top echelon, higher-level.* de primer nivel = first-level.* descenso de nivel = drawdown.* descripción bibliográfica de primer nivel = first-level bibliographic description.* de segundo nivel = second-level.* de tercer nivel = third-level.* de tres niveles = three-tiered.* de varios niveles = multilevel [multi-level].* en cuatro niveles = quadraplaner.* en dos niveles = split-level.* en el nivel básico = at grass roots level.* en el nivel intermedio de = in the middle range of.* en el nivel medio de = in the middle range of.* en otro nivel = on a different plane.* en su nivel más bajo = at its lowest ebb.* en un nivel bajo = at a low ebb.* estar al mismo nivel = be on a par.* gestor de nivel medio = middle manager.* gran nivel = high standard.* nivel alto de dirección = higher management.* nivel alto de gestión = higher management.* nivel avanzado = advanced level.* nivel básico = introductory level.* nivel cultural = literacy.* nivel de aceptación = adoption rate, acceptance rate.* nivel de adopción = adoption rate.* nivel de alfabetización = literacy, literacy rate.* nivel de analfabetismo = illiteracy rate.* nivel de atención = attention span.* nivel de azúcar en la sangre = level of blood sugar.* nivel de cobertura = depth of coverage.* nivel de colesterol = cholesterol level.* nivel de colesterol en la sangre = blood cholesterol level.* nivel de confianza = confidence level.* nivel de demanda = level of demand.* nivel de desarrollo = stage of development, developmental level, development level, level of development.* nivel de detalle = completeness, granularity, level of detail.* nivel de dominio medio = working knowledge.* nivel de estudios = educational background, level of education.* nivel de ingresos = income level, earning capacity, earning power.* nivel de la calle = road-level.* nivel del agua = water level.* nivel del alfabetización = literacy.* nivel de lectura = reading ability.* nivel de los usuarios = audience level.* nivel del público = audience level.* nivel del subconsciente, el = subconscious level, the.* nivel de luminosidad = light level.* nivel de pobreza = poverty level.* nivel de presentación = level of presentation.* nivel de ruido = noise level.* nivel de saciedad = point of futility.* nivel de satisfacción del usuario = user satisfaction.* nivel de saturación = point of futility.* nivel de solvencia = credit rating.* nivel de subdivisión = granularity.* nivel de utilización = degree of use.* nivel de vida = standard of living, living standard.* nivel económico = wealth.* nivel educativo = educational level, education level, level of education.* nivel escolar = grade level.* niveles de detalle en la descripción = levels of detail in the description.* nivel freático = groundwater table, water table.* nivel inferior = micro level [micro-leve/microlevel].* nivel intermedio = meso level, intermediate level.* nivel introductorio = introductory level.* nivel jerárquico falso = false link.* nivel máximo = high-water mark.* nivel máximo del agua = high-water mark.* nivel medio = middle range.* nivel medio de gestión = middle management.* nivel mínimo = low-water mark.* nivel mínimo del agua = low-water mark.* nivel profesional = competence, professional level.* nivel salarial = salary bracket.* nivel socioeconómico = socioeconomic status.* nivel superior = top level, top layer, macro level [macro-leve/macrolevel].* ocupar un nivel de prioridad alto = be high on + list, rank + high on the list of priorities.* pasar al siguiente nivel = move it up + a gear, take it up + a gear, notch it up + a gear, take it up + a notch, crank it up + a notch, crank it up + a gear, move it up + a notch.* paso a nivel = level-crossing.* persona con nivel cultural medio = middlebrow [middle-brow].* persona de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].* persona de nivel intelectual bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].* poner al mismo nivel que = bring + Nombre + to a par with.* por niveles = multilayered [multi-layered/multi layered], multilayer, layered, tiered.* preparación contra emergencias a nivel nacional = domestic preparedness.* rebajarse al nivel de Alguien = get down to + Posesivo + level.* ser de alto nivel = be at a high level.* sin ningún nivel de especialización = unskilled.* situado a nivel de la calle = ground-floor.* subir de nivel = move it up + a gear, take it up + a gear, notch it up + a gear, take it up + a notch, crank it up + a notch, crank it up + a gear, move it up + a notch.* subir el nivel = raise + standard, raise + the bar.* teoría de niveles integrados = theory of integrative levels.* último nivel, el = bottom rung, the.* * *A1 (altura) levelestá a 2.300 metros sobre el nivel del mar it is 2,300 meters above sea levelpon los cuadros al mismo nivel hang the pictures at the same height2 (en una escala, jerarquía) levelconversaciones de alto nivel high-level talksnegociaciones al más alto nivel top-level negotiationsun funcionario de bajo nivel a low-ranking civil servanta nivel de mandos medios at middle-management leveluna solución a nivel internacional an international solutionla obra no llega a pasar del nivel de un melodrama the play never rises above melodramano está al nivel de los demás he's not up to the same standard as the others, he's not on a par with the othersno supo estar al nivel de las circunstancias he failed to rise to the occasion, he didn't live up to expectationses incapaz de comprometerse tanto a nivel político como a nivel personal he's incapable of committing himself either politically or emotionally o on either a political or an emotional levelCompuestos:standard of livingwater tableB ( Const) tbnivel de burbuja or de aire spirit level* * *
nivel sustantivo masculino
nivel de vida standard of living;
no está al nivel de los demás he's not up to the same standard as the others;
el nivel de las universidades mexicanas the standard of Mexican universities
nivel sustantivo masculino
1 (de las aguas, de un punto) level: estamos tres metros sobre el nivel del mar, we are at three metres above sea level
2 (cultural, social, económico) level, standard: su nivel de francés es peor que el tuyo, her level of French is lower than yours
3 (jerarquía) level
4 (utensilio) level
5 Ferroc paso a nivel, level crossing, US grade crossing
' nivel' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alta
- alto
- altura
- baja
- bajo
- escalón
- indicador
- indicadora
- ministerial
- paso
- plana
- plano
- ras
- tren
- alcanzar
- azúcar
- chato
- competir
- creces
- crecida
- cultural
- descender
- descenso
- desnivelado
- elemental
- elevar
- equiparar
- hundimiento
- hundir
- intermedio
- menguar
- parejo
- rango
- sobre
- sobrepasar
- superior
English:
above
- academic
- catch up
- crossing
- down
- grade
- ground level
- high-level
- high-powered
- intermediate
- keep up
- level
- level crossing
- living standards
- maintain
- oil
- oil gauge
- par
- plane
- proficiency
- quality
- rank
- reach
- sea-level
- spirit level
- stand
- standard
- top
- top-level
- up to
- water level
- watermark
- A level
- basis
- bracket
- catch
- comprehensive
- contour
- county
- deck
- degree
- descend
- dumb
- ground
- high
- keep
- lapse
- living
- lowest common denominator
- low
* * *nivel nm1. [altura] level, height;al nivel de level with;al nivel del mar at sea level;la capital está a 250 metros sobre el nivel del mar the capital is 250 metres above sea level2. [piso, capa] levelGeol nivel freático groundwater level o table3. [grado] level, standard;a nivel europeo at a European level;son los líderes a nivel mundial they are the world leaders;una campaña realizada a nivel mundial a worldwide campaign;un problema que hay que abordar a nivel mundial a problem that has to be tackled internationally o globally;tiene un buen nivel de inglés she speaks good English;en esa universidad tienen un nivel altísimo the standard at that university is very high;una reunión al más alto nivel a meeting at the highest level, a top-level meeting;al mismo nivel (que) on a level o par (with)Informát nivel de acceso access level;nivel de colesterol cholesterol level;Informát niveles de gris grey(scale) levels;nivel mental level of intelligence;nivel de vida standard of living5.a nivel de [considerado incorrecto] as regards, as for;a nivel de salarios as regards o as for salaries;a nivel personal estoy contento on a personal level I'm happy* * *m1 level;a nivel mundial/nacional at o on a global/national level;un incremento del 4% a nivel nacional a 4% increase nationwide2 ( altura) height* * *nivel nm1) : level, heightnivel del mar: sea level2) : level, standardnivel de vida: standard of living* * *nivel n1. (en general) level2. (calidad) standard -
10 Tarif
Tarif m 1. GEN tariff, rates, rate, scale of charges; 2. IMP/EXP customs, tariff* * *m 1. < Geschäft> tariff, rates, rate, scale of charges; 2. <Imp/Exp> customs, tariff* * *Tarif
tariff, scale, rate, (Anzeigenwesen) advertising charges, space (advertisement, Br.) rate, rates, rate card (US), series rate, (Bahn) rates, rating, (el.) electricity tariff, rate (US), (Gas) gas tariff, rate (US), (Gebührenordnung) scale (list, schedule) of charges, (Gebührentarif für die Börse) schedule of commissions, (Löhne) scale of wages, wage scale (schedule), collective bargaining agreement, (individueller Lohntarif) pay scale, (Post) postal rates, (Steuern) scale of taxation, tax scale, (Transportgewerbe) freight tariff, [transportation] rate, (Versicherung) premium rate, (Zoll) customs rate (tariff);
• laut Tarif according (as per) tarif;
• tatsächlich abgerechneter Tarif (Anzeigenwesen) earned rate;
• gesetzlich anerkannter Tarif (Bahn) lawful (legal) rate;
• den Lebenshaltungskosten angepasster Tarif cost-of-living sliding scale;
• anzuwendender Tarif tariff applicable, applicable (relevant) rate;
• nach wissenschaftlichen Prinzipien aufgestellter Tarif scientific tariff;
• ausgehandelter Tarif conventional tariff;
• ausgehender Tarif (Seeschifffahrt) outward tariff;
• autonomer Tarif (Zoll) single tariff;
• besonderer Tarif exceptional tariff (Br.), (Bahn) class rate, (Versicherung) specific rate;
• degressiver Tarif sliding-scale tariff;
• einheitlicher Tarif standard rate, (Löhne) standard wage rate;
• erhöhter Tarif advanced rate;
• ermäßigter Tarif reduced tariff (rate, Br.), (Anzeigenwesen) short rate (US);
• fehlender Tarif non-tariff;
• wechselweise in Ansatz gebrachter Tarif alternative rate;
• gekoppelter Tarif coupled rate (Br.);
• geltender Tarif rate in force;
• gemeinsamer Tarif (EU) common customs tariff;
• gemischter Tarif mixed tariff;
• genehmigter Tarif rate authorized;
• staatlich genehmigter Tarif state-approved (official) rate;
• gestaffelter Tarif differential (flexible, graduated) tariff, graduated rate, sliding scale, (Steuer) tapering rate, (Werbung) rate scale (US);
• degressiv gestaffelter Tarif (Strom) block rate;
• gleichmäßiger Tarif (Bahn) freight-of-all-kinds rate;
• gleitender Tarif (Löhne) sliding wage scale;
• gültiger Tarif applicable rate;
• allgemein gültiger Tarif general purpose rate, general tariff, tariff (rates) in force;
• örtlich gültiger Tarif local rate;
• halber Tarif half rate;
• hereinkommender Tarif (Seeschifffahrt) homeward tariff;
• kombinierter Tarif combination tariff, (Anzeigenwesen) combined (combination) rate, (telecom.) two-part tariff;
• kostengünstiger Tarif (tel.) low-price charge;
• pauschaler Tarif flat (blanket, US) rate;
• saisonbedingter Tarif seasonal tariff;
• nur auf dem Papier stehender (überhöhter) Tarif (Bahn) paper rate (US);
• übersetzter Tarif exorbitant rate;
• von der Mengeneinheit unabhängiger Tarif any-quantity rate (US);
• vom Verbrauch unabhängiger Tarif (el.) straight-line rate;
• ungekürzter Tarif full tariff;
• fest vereinbarter Tarif (Verkehr) arbitrary;
• vergleichbarer Tarif comparable rate;
• jahreszeitlich verschiedener (bedingter) Tarif (el.) seasonal tariff (Br.);
• gesetzlich zulässiger Tarif lawful (legal) rate;
• zweispaltiger Tarif two-column tariff;
• zwischenstaatlicher Tarif intrastate tariff (US);
• unterdurchschnittlicher Tarif für Behinderte substandard rate;
• verbilligter Tarif für Durchgangsgüter transit rate;
• Tarif für Einzelinsertion ohne Rabatt transient rate;
• Tarif für Expressgüter spot rate;
• ermäßigter Tarif bei beschränkter Haftpflicht des Spediteurs (Bahn) released rate (US);
• Tarif für Mustersendungen sample rate;
• Tarif für den Personenverkehr passenger rates, table of fares;
• Tarife außerhalb der Saison off-season fares;
• Tarif mit begrenztem Sonderangebot (Liniendienst) stand-by tariff;
• Tarif für Stückgüter all-commodity rate, less-than-carload rate (US), mixed carload rate (US), mixed cargo rate (Br.);
• Tarif nach normalem Verbrauch load-rate tariff, (el.) meter rate;
• Tarif für Vorzugsplatzierung premium rate;
• Tarif für Werbesendungen time charge;
• Tarif aufstellen to tariff;
• Tarif erheben to levy a rate;
• Tarif erhöhen to raise a tariff;
• Tarif festsetzen to [fix a] tariff, to list (schedule) the tariff value;
• Tarif nach Teilstrecken festsetzen to zone;
• Tarife freigeben to deregulate rates;
• Tarif herabsetzen to cut rates;
• Tarif senken to lower a tariff;
• jem. einen günstigen Tarif zugestehen to accord s. o. a favo(u)rable rate;
• Tarifabbau cut in rates, rate cutting;
• Tarifabkommen (Lohnabkommen) trade (industrial, joint, collective bargaining, association) agreement, wage settlement, union contract, (Zollwesen) tariff treaty;
• ganzen Industriezweig umfassendes Tarifabkommen collective labo(u)r agreement;
• Tarifabkommen in der Autoindustrie auto wage settlement;
• Tarifabschluss (Gewerkschaft) pay settlement, collective bargaining agreement;
• neuer Tarifabschluss [settlement] package;
• Tarifabschluss für Angestellte white-collar pay settlement;
• Tarifabschlüsse im Rahmen einer zehnprozentigen Steigerung halten to keep pay settlements down to within the 10% margin;
• Tarifabschlussvollmacht (Gewerkschaft) bargaining power;
• nicht an Tarifabsprachen gebunden sein to be outside the trade-union system;
• Tarifänderung (Bahn) exception to classification, (Löhne) modification of a bargaining agreement, (Zoll) duty (rate) change, change in rates, tariff revision;
• Tarifänderungsbescheid exception sheet;
• Tarifangebot pay offer;
• gebündeltes Tarifangebot pay package;
• der Belegschaft ein an die Produktivität gekoppeltes Tarifangebot zur Abstimmung vorlegen to ballot the workforce on a productivity deal;
• Tarifangestellter standard wage earner;
• Tarifangleichung (Löhne) wage adjustment, (Zoll) standardization of tariffs;
• Tarifanhänger tariff advocate;
• Tarifanhebung (Bahn) raising of railway rates (Br.), (Zoll) tariff increase (hike, raising);
• Tarifanpassung (Zoll) adjustment of rates, tariff adjustment;
• Tarifanpassung in Grenzfällen marginal adjustment;
• Tarifanwendung application of rates;
• Tarifanwendungsgebiet (Bahn) classification territory;
• Tarifarbeit (Arbeiter) bargain work;
• Tarifaufschlag surcharge on goods;
• Tarifauseinandersetzung collective dispute;
• harte Tarifauseinandersetzungen rough rounds of collective bargaining;
• sich mit einer Tarifauseinandersetzung nach kurzer Stellungnahme nicht mehr beschäftigen to dismiss a tariff issue with a brief reference;
• Tarifausgangspunkt (Spediteur) common (basing) point;
• Tarifausnahme exemption;
• Tarifausschuss tariff commission (committee), (Arbeitsplatzbewertung) merit-rating committee, (Arbeitsverträge) wages council;
• Tarifautonomie (Löhne) wage autonomy, (Zoll) autonomous tariff system;
• Tarifbegrenzung pay control;
• Tarifbegünstigung (Verkehrspolitik) closed door, (Zollwesen) tariff (imperial, Br.) preference;
• Tarifbehörde rate-making body;
• Tarifberechner rate maker;
• Tarifberechnung rate (tariff, US) making. -
11 cantidad
adv.really (informal). (peninsular Spanish)me gusta cantidad I really like it a lotcorrimos cantidad we did a lot of runningf.1 quantity, amount (medida).¿qué cantidad de pasta hará falta? how much pasta will we need?2 abundance, large number (abundancia).en cantidad in abundance3 number (number).sumar dos cantidades to add two numbers o figures together4 sum (of money) (suma de dinero).* * *1 (gen) quantity; (de dinero) amount, sum► adverbio1 familiar a lot\cantidad de familiar lots of, loads ofen cantidad familiar tons, loadscantidades industriales familiar tons, loads* * *noun f.1) quantity, amount2) sum* * *1. SF1) (=medida) amount, quantityhay que poner la misma cantidad de azúcar que de harina — you have to add the same amount o quantity of sugar as of flour
en cantidad: hemos recibido mercancía en cantidad — we have received huge amounts o quantities of stock
bebo café en cantidades industriales — I drink coffee by the bucketful o by the gallon
cantidad de movimiento — (Fís) momentum
2) [de personas, animales, cosas] number¿has visto la cantidad de discos que tienes? — do you realize just how many records you've got?
3) * (=gran cantidad)a)cantidad de — loads of *
b) LAmcualquier cantidad — * loads *
-¿había mucha gente? -¡cualquier cantidad! — "were there many people?" - "loads!" *
4) [de dinero] sum, amountpor una pequeña cantidad se lo enviamos a su domicilio — for a small sum o amount we'll deliver it to your house
pagaron cantidades millonarias por los derechos de la película — they paid millions for the film rights
5) [de sílaba] quantity2.ADV esp Esp**CANTIDAD Cantidad, como sustantivo, se puede traducir al inglés por amount, number, sum, quantity y figure. ► Cuando cantidad expresa cuánto tenemos, necesitamos u obtenemos de algo se traduce por amount, palabra que se usa en el contexto de nombres incontables: Le preocupaba la cantidad de trabajo que tenía que hacer He was worried about the amount of work he had to do NOTA: Se puede decir a large amount y a small amount, pero es incorrecto decir a big amount o a little amount. ► Cuando hablamos de una cantidad de personas, animales o cosas, (nombres en plural), cantidad se traduce por number. Con la expresión the number of el verbo va en singular y con a number of en plural: En los últimos 30 años la cantidad de consumidores de electricidad ha aumentado en un 50 por ciento In the last 30 years, the number of electricity consumers has risen by 50 per cent Me esperaban una gran cantidad de recibos sin pagar A large number of bills were waiting for me NOTA: Hay que tener en cuenta que con number también podemos utilizar large y small, pero no big ni little. ► Hablando de dinero, cantidad se traduce por sum. Puede aparecer con large, small o huge: Los fabricantes gastan enormes cantidades de dinero en anunciar sus productos Manufacturers spend huge sums of money on advertising their products ► Una cantidad que se puede medir o contar se puede traducir por quantity. Puede ir acompañado de large o small: Quiero un kilo de patatas y la misma cantidad de manzanas I'd like a kilo of potatoes and the same quantity of apples Sólo necesitas una cantidad muy pequeña You only need a very small quantity Amount también es posible en el contexto de sustancias incontables: Sólo necesitas una cantidad muy pequeña You only need a very small amount ► Una cantidad específica, expresada numéricamente, se traduce por figure, que puede aparecer con los adjetivos high y low: Al final se decidieron por una cantidad de veinte mil libras Finally, they decided on a figure of twenty thousand pounds Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entradame gustas cantidad — I like you a lot, I think you're really cool **
* * *IIIsabe cantidad — she/he knows a lot about everything
a) ( volumen) quantityb) ( suma de dinero) sum, amountc) (número, volumen impresionante)no te puedes imaginar la cantidad de gente/de comida que había — you wouldn't believe how many people there were/how much food there was
tiene amigos en cantidad — she has lots o loads of friends (colloq)
tenemos cantidad or cantidades — (fam) we have lots o tons (colloq)
cualquier cantidad de — (AmS) lots of, loads of (colloq)
* * *= bulk, degree, figure, incidence, quantity, amount, count.Ex. The sheer bulk of the headings and the complexity of references structures is sufficient to confirm that a more systematic approach might prove fruitful.Ex. This degree of standardisation is not the pattern outside of this specific area of application.Ex. I do not remember the exact figures, but it was found that about 16 percent of the approaches to the catalog were by way of subject headings.Ex. The number of entries in pre-co-ordinate system will depend upon the incidence of references and multiple entries.Ex. Thus, in a unit entry catalogue all entries contain the same quantity of detail.Ex. Certain processes in a library, such as circulation and reference, are directly related to the amount of personnel.Ex. Not much data beyond loan counts was available and re-keying and remanipulations were frequently needed to make the information useful.----* aumentar en cantidad = increase in + quantity.* aumento de cantidad = increase in quantity.* cantidad a pagar = amount payable, amount due.* Cantidad + aprox = approx. + Cantidad.* cantidad aproximada = ballpark figure, ballpark estimate, ballpark number.* cantidad comprometida = encumbrance, accrual.* cantidad de tiempo = length of time.* cantidad de trabajo = workload [work load].* cantidad devengada = encumbrance, accrual.* cantidades = monies [money, -sing.].* cantidad global = lump sum.* cantidad máxima = cost ceiling.* cantidad presupuestada = budgeted amount.* cantidad simbólica = nominal fee.* comprar en cantidad = stock up.* contener en cantidad = abound in/with.* contener en cantidad + Nombre = contain + its share of + Nombre.* con una inmensa cantidad de = overflowing with.* diferir en cantidad = differ in + degree.* en cantidad = bulk.* en gran cantidad = prodigiously.* en grandes cantidades = en masse, in good number, in record numbers, in bulk.* en menor cantidad = less copiously.* fabricado en cantidad = mass-produced.* gran cantidad de = large crop of, mass of.* grandes cantidades de = storerooms of, huge numbers of, huge numbers of, great numbers of.* ofrecer en cantidad = offer + in quantity.* poca cantidad = trickle.* por la cantidad de + Número = amounting to + Cantidad.* redondear una cantidad = gross up + figure.* una buena cantidad de = a fair amount of.* una cantidad ingente de = a wealth of.* una cierta cantidad de = a measure of, a proportion of.* una gran cantidad de = a good deal of, a great deal of, a large degree of, a mass of, a plethora of, a supply of, a vast amount of, a city of, a wealth of, a sea of, a cascade of, an army of, a good many, a huge number of, a great number of, a multitude of, scores of, a host of, a vast corpus of, a whole host of.* una gran cantidad y variedad de = a wealth and breadth of.* una inmensa cantidad de = a treasure chest of, a huge number of.* una vasta cantidad de = a vast amount of.* * *IIIsabe cantidad — she/he knows a lot about everything
a) ( volumen) quantityb) ( suma de dinero) sum, amountc) (número, volumen impresionante)no te puedes imaginar la cantidad de gente/de comida que había — you wouldn't believe how many people there were/how much food there was
tiene amigos en cantidad — she has lots o loads of friends (colloq)
tenemos cantidad or cantidades — (fam) we have lots o tons (colloq)
cualquier cantidad de — (AmS) lots of, loads of (colloq)
* * *= bulk, degree, figure, incidence, quantity, amount, count.Ex: The sheer bulk of the headings and the complexity of references structures is sufficient to confirm that a more systematic approach might prove fruitful.
Ex: This degree of standardisation is not the pattern outside of this specific area of application.Ex: I do not remember the exact figures, but it was found that about 16 percent of the approaches to the catalog were by way of subject headings.Ex: The number of entries in pre-co-ordinate system will depend upon the incidence of references and multiple entries.Ex: Thus, in a unit entry catalogue all entries contain the same quantity of detail.Ex: Certain processes in a library, such as circulation and reference, are directly related to the amount of personnel.Ex: Not much data beyond loan counts was available and re-keying and remanipulations were frequently needed to make the information useful.* aumentar en cantidad = increase in + quantity.* aumento de cantidad = increase in quantity.* cantidad a pagar = amount payable, amount due.* Cantidad + aprox = approx. + Cantidad.* cantidad aproximada = ballpark figure, ballpark estimate, ballpark number.* cantidad comprometida = encumbrance, accrual.* cantidad de tiempo = length of time.* cantidad de trabajo = workload [work load].* cantidad devengada = encumbrance, accrual.* cantidades = monies [money, -sing.].* cantidad global = lump sum.* cantidad máxima = cost ceiling.* cantidad presupuestada = budgeted amount.* cantidad simbólica = nominal fee.* comprar en cantidad = stock up.* contener en cantidad = abound in/with.* contener en cantidad + Nombre = contain + its share of + Nombre.* con una inmensa cantidad de = overflowing with.* diferir en cantidad = differ in + degree.* en cantidad = bulk.* en gran cantidad = prodigiously.* en grandes cantidades = en masse, in good number, in record numbers, in bulk.* en menor cantidad = less copiously.* fabricado en cantidad = mass-produced.* gran cantidad de = large crop of, mass of.* grandes cantidades de = storerooms of, huge numbers of, huge numbers of, great numbers of.* ofrecer en cantidad = offer + in quantity.* poca cantidad = trickle.* por la cantidad de + Número = amounting to + Cantidad.* redondear una cantidad = gross up + figure.* una buena cantidad de = a fair amount of.* una cantidad ingente de = a wealth of.* una cierta cantidad de = a measure of, a proportion of.* una gran cantidad de = a good deal of, a great deal of, a large degree of, a mass of, a plethora of, a supply of, a vast amount of, a city of, a wealth of, a sea of, a cascade of, an army of, a good many, a huge number of, a great number of, a multitude of, scores of, a host of, a vast corpus of, a whole host of.* una gran cantidad y variedad de = a wealth and breadth of.* una inmensa cantidad de = a treasure chest of, a huge number of.* una vasta cantidad de = a vast amount of.* * *( fam):este suéter abriga cantidad this sweater is really warmme gustó el libro cantidad I really liked the book, I liked the book a lotcomimos cantidad we ate tons o loads ( colloq)A1 (volumen) quantityno ha calculado la cantidad de agua que se necesita he has not calculated how much water is needed, he has not calculated the quantity o amount of water that is needed2 (suma de dinero) sum, amountcantidad a abonar amount due3(número, volumen impresionante): había una cantidad de mosquitos impresionante there were an incredible number of mosquitoesno te puedes imaginar la cantidad de gente que había you wouldn't believe how many people there weremira la cantidad de comida que hay look how much food there is, look at the amount of food there istiene amigos en cantidad she has lots o loads of friends ( colloq)compra chocolate en cantidades industriales ( fam); he buys loads of o massive quantities of o huge quantities of chocolate ( colloq)¿tenemos más folletos? — cantidad or cantidades ( fam); have we any more leaflets? — loads o tons ( colloq)B (de un sonido) length* * *
cantidad sustantivo femenino
d) ( volumen impresionante):
¡qué cantidad de gente/de comida había! there were so many people/there was so much food!;
tenemos cantidad or cantidades (fam) we have lots o tons (colloq);
cualquier cantidad de (AmS) lots of, loads of (colloq)
cantidad
I sustantivo femenino
1 quantity
2 familiar (número o porción grande) lots of: tienes cantidad de libros, you have got thousands of books
3 (suma de dinero) amount, sum: puede fraccionar la cantidad a pagar, you can divide the payment
4 (cifra) figure
II adverbio familiar a lot: me duele la cabeza cantidad, my head aches terribly
♦ Locuciones: en cantidad, a lot
familiar cantidades industriales, loads, tons
' cantidad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abundar
- alcanzar
- algo
- andar
- aproximada
- aproximado
- aumentar
- bárbara
- barbaridad
- bárbaro
- bestialidad
- burrada
- carga
- cien
- ciento
- colateral
- consignar
- cuanta
- cuanto
- desorbitada
- desorbitado
- diluvio
- disconforme
- disparate
- elevarse
- ser
- estimable
- exacta
- exacto
- exageración
- exagerada
- exagerado
- existente
- exorbitante
- fuerte
- gasto
- grande
- hasta
- importante
- indemnización
- inferior
- juntar
- kilo
- lágrima
- manta
- mar
- masa
- media
- menos
- miseria
English:
adequate
- allocation
- amount
- appreciable
- assess
- assessment
- awful
- bare
- by
- check
- commensurate
- dash
- decline
- double
- even
- fair
- fall off
- few
- flow
- generous
- gob
- growing
- host
- large
- less
- little
- measure
- measure out
- minus
- nominal
- number
- of
- pay in
- printing
- put away
- quantity
- rainfall
- readership
- respectable
- scoop
- sink
- small
- some
- sparingly
- sufficiency
- sum
- swell
- taste
- workload
- worth
* * *♦ nf1. [medida] quantity, amount;la cantidad de energía que se emite the amount of energy given off;¿qué cantidad de pasta hará falta? how much pasta will we need?2. [abundancia] abundance, large number;Famhabía cantidad de colegas míos allí there were lots of my colleagues there;en cantidad in abundance;Famprepararon comida en cantidades industriales they made food in industrial quantities3. [número] number;sumar dos cantidades to add two numbers o figures together4. [suma de dinero] sum (of money)♦ advEsp Fam really;me gusta cantidad I really like it a lot;corrimos cantidad we did a lot of running;me duele cantidad it really hurts* * *I f quantity, amount;había cantidad de there was (pl were) a lot of;en cantidad in large amounts;tenemos seda en cantidad we have lots of o plenty of silkII adv:es cantidad de barato it’s really cheap;nos divertimos cantidad we had a really great time* * *ese carro me costó cantidad: that car cost me plentycantidad nf1) : quantity2) : sum, amount (of money)había cantidad de niños en el parque: there were tons of kids in the park* * *cantidad1 adv a lotcantidad2 n2. (número) number3. (de dinero) sum / amountcantidad de lots / loads -
12 Kapitalstärke
Kapitalstärke
financial strength, sound financial position;
• Kapitalsteuer capital levy, tax on capital;
• vom Finanzamt zurückzuerstattender Kapitalsteueranteil net rate of tax (Br.);
• Kapitalsteuerung investment control;
• Kapitalstock capital fund;
• Kapitalstrom capital flow;
• Kapitalströme umleiten (umlenken) to redirect capital;
• Kapitalstruktur capital (financial) structure, capital position (construction);
• Kapitalstrukturschema set-up;
• Kapitalstrukturverhältnis capital structure ratio;
• Kapitalsuche search for capital;
• auf Kapitalsuche sein to scratch around for funds;
• Kapitalsumme capital [sum], principal, (Versicherung) insurance principal;
• Kapitaltilgung redemption of principal, capital redemption;
• Kapitaltransaktion capital transaction;
• Kapitaltransfer[ierung] transfer of capital [stock], capital transfer;
• Kapitalübernahmeplan für Arbeitnehmer employee stock ownership plan (US);
• Kapitalüberschuss redundant capital, capital surplus (US);
• Kapitalüberschussposten capital surplus item (US);
• Kapitalübertragung, Kapitalüberweisung transfer of capital [stock], remittance of capital, capital transfer;
• Kapitalumdisposition reinvestments, capital movement;
• Kapitalumdispositionen vornehmen to reinvest;
• Kapitalumgruppierung regrouping of capital;
• Kapitalumlauf circulation of capital;
• Kapitalumlenkung redirection of capital;
• Kapitalumschichtung regrouping of capital;
• Kapitalumschlag capital sales (turnover);
• Kapitalumschlagshäufigkeit sales volume rate, total assets turnover;
• Kapitalumschlagsplatz financial centre (Br.) (center, US);
• Kapitalumschlagsverhältnis capital turnover rate;
• Kapitalumstellung (AG) reorganization;
• Kapitalumstrukturierung capital reconstruction;
• Kapitalveränderung capital change;
• Kapitalverbindlichkeit capital liability (commitment);
• Kapitalverbindungen capital connections;
• Kapitalverbrauch capital consumption;
• Kapitalverflechtung[en] capital (financial) interrelation, capital link (connections), interlacing of capital;
• internationale Kapitalverflechtung interpenetration of capital markets;
• Kapitalverflüssigung liberation of capital;
• Kapitalverhältnis capital ratio;
• Kapitalverkehr movement of capital, capital movement (transactions);
• freier Kapitalverkehr free movement of capital;
• Kapitalverkehr beschränken to restrict the free movement of capital;
• Kapitalverkehrssteuer [etwa] transfer tax (US), transfer stamp tax (Br.);
• Kapitalverknappung tightness of money, lack of capital;
• Kapitalverlagerung capital flow, shifting of capital;
• Kapitalverlust capital loss, leakage;
• Kapitalverlustkonto capital loss account;
• Kapitalverlustreserve investment reserve fund;
• Kapitalvermehrung increase of share capital (Br.) (capital stock, US);
• Kapitalverminderung writing off, cut (impairment) of capital, capital reduction (US);
• Kapitalvermögen property of a capital nature, funded property, capital assets (sum), wealth fund, (Einkommensteuerformular) shares and securities, (Kapitalanlagegesellschaft) investment estate;
• Kapitalverpfändungen charges on capital;
• wechselseitige Kapitalverpflechtung cross ownership;
• Kapitalverpflichtungen capital liabilities (commitments), deficiency to owners;
• Kapitalverschlechterung capital impairment;
• Kapitalverschleiß capital depreciation;
• Kapitalverschuldung capital liability;
• Kapitalversicherung endowment insurance (assurance, Br.);
• Kapitalversicherung auf den Erlebensfall pure endowment insurance (assurance, Br.);
• Kapitalversicherung mit bestimmter Verfallzeit insurance for a fixed term;
• Kapitalversicherungsgesellschaft stock insurance corporation (US);
• Kapitalversorgung provision (supply) of capital, capital supply;
• Kapitalverteilung distribution of capital, (Anlagen zu Kapital) current ratio;
• Kapitalverwaltung fund administration, cash management;
• Kapitalverwaltungsgesellschaft investment trust;
• Kapitalverwässerung watering of stock, stock watering;
• Kapitalverwendung capital appropriation, employment of capital, application (employment) of funds;
• anderweitige Kapitalverwendung displacement of funds;
• Kapitalverwendungsnachweis statement of application of funds, capital reconciliation statement (Br.);
• Kapitalverwertung capital investment;
• Kapitalverzehr depreciation of capital, capital depreciation (consumption). -
13 personal
adj.personal.una opinión/pregunta personal a personal opinion/questionpersonal e intransferible non-transferablef.personal foul.m.staff, personnel (trabajadores).personal docente teaching staffpersonal mínimo skeleton staffpersonal en plantilla in-house staffpersonal sanitario health workerspersonal de tierra ground crew* * *► adjetivo1 personal1 (de una empresa) personnel, staff\personal docente teaching staff* * *1. adj. 2. noun m.staff, personnel* * *1.ADJ personal2. SM1) (=plantilla) staff, personnel; ( esp Mil) force; (Náut) crew, complementestar falto de personal — to be shorthanded o shortstaffed
personal de cabina — cabin staff o crew
personal de tierra — (Aer) ground crew, ground staff
2) * (=gente) people3.SF (Baloncesto) personal foul* * *Iadjetivo personalIIa) (de fábrica, empresa) personnel (pl), staff (sing or pl)b) (Esp fam & hum) ( gente) people* * *Iadjetivo personalIIa) (de fábrica, empresa) personnel (pl), staff (sing or pl)b) (Esp fam & hum) ( gente) people* * *personal11 = manpower, manpower force, personnel, staff, staffing, work-force [workforce], crew.Ex: The question has been raised as to the manpower required to produce the ever-increasing number of abstracts.
Ex: This article focusses attention on formulating plans and policy for building up a manpower force for modernising library and information systems India within the next 5 years.Ex: Application areas include: personnel records, mailing lists, accident and incident records, clinical and health records, committee minutes and records, and so on.Ex: The current LC MARC data base contains both records created by the LC staff and those created by co-operating libraries and verified by the LC.Ex: During the discussions it became apparent that the most pressing issues of staffing, resources, procedural complexities and educational opportunities related to IT.Ex: Employers of library and information staff have to develop and maintain skills within the workforce.Ex: Phillips has 12 installations with a crew of 15-450 men.* actitud del personal = staff attitude.* administración de personal = personnel administration.* ahorro de personal = staff saving.* apoyo del personal = staff support.* asignar personal = commit + manpower.* bien dotado de personal = well-staffed.* costes de personal = staff costs.* dedicación del personal = staff hours.* desarrollo profesional del personal = staff development.* dotación de personal = staffing.* encargado de personal = personnel officer, welfare officer.* evaluación del personal = personnel evaluation.* exceso de personal administrativo = administrative bloat.* falta de personal = undermanning.* falto de personal = understaffed [under-staffed].* formación continua del personal = staff development.* formación del personal = staff training, professional development.* formar personal = produce + personnel.* funciones del personal = staff duties.* gastos en personal = staff costs.* gestión de personal = personnel management.* jefe de personal = personnel officer, welfare officer, staff manager.* jefe de personal de la biblioteca = library personnel officer.* miembro del personal = staff member, staffer.* movimiento de personal = staff turnover, turnover, labour turnover.* número y distribución de personal = staffing conditions.* personal administrativo = administrative staff.* personal administrativo de apoyo = clerical staff, clerical worker, clerical personnel.* personal auxiliar = clerical staff.* personal bibliotecario = library personnel, library staff, library worker.* personal civil = civilian staff.* personal cualificado = qualified staff, qualified personnel.* personal de ambulancia = ambulance crew.* personal de apoyo = paraprofessional staff, support staff.* personal de apoyo bibliotecario = library support staff.* personal de cabina = cabin crew.* personal de dirección = senior staff, senior management.* personal de la biblioteca = library staff, library worker.* personal del mostrador = counter staff.* personal del mostrador de préstamo = counter staff.* personal de mantenimiento = service worker.* personal de proceso de datos = operation staff.* personal de recepción = reception staff.* personal de referencia = reference staff, reference personnel.* personal de secretaría = secretarial staff.* personal de seguridad = security staff.* personal de servicios = service worker.* personal de un centro multimedia escolar = school media staff.* personal de vuelo = flight crew.* personal equivalente a tiempo completo = full-time equivalent staff (FTE staff).* personal joven = new blood.* personal más nuevo = junior staff.* personal militar = military personnel.* personal necesario = staffing levels.* personal paraprofesional = paraprofessional staff.* personal profesional = professional staff.* personal sanitario = clinical staff.* personal técnico = technical staff.* personal técnico de apoyo = support staff.* política de personal = personnel policy, staff policy.* puesta al día del personal = staff development.* que necesita bastante dedicación de personal = labour-intensive [labour intensive], staff-intensive [staff intensive].* razones del movimiento de personal = turnover behaviour.* recorte de personal = downsizing, staffing cut.* reducción de personal = staff cutbacks, downsizing.* registro de personal = personnel record.* renovación de personal = turnover, labour turnover.* responsable del personal de la biblioteca = library personnel officer.* reunión de personal = staff meeting.* ritmo de movimiento de personal = turnover rate.* sala de estar para el personal = coffee lounge.* sala de personal = staff lounge.* sección de personal = personnel department, personnel office.* selección de personal = personnel recruitment.* sólo para personal autorizado = restricted access.* tareas del personal = staff duties.* tasa de movimiento de personal = turnover rate, turnover rate.* turnos del personal = staffing rota.* vacante de personal = staff vacancy.personal2= one-to-one, personal, private, intimate, one-on-one.Ex: A few large libraries contain an adult learning centre, which provides training courses for volunteer tutors, one-to-one tutoring or instruction in small groups.
Ex: Cards will remain useful for small local and personal indexes but other options, in the form of microcomputers and their software are beginning to compete in this application.Ex: SWALCAP supports a network arrangement of remote terminals and minicomputers linked to the central computer via private lines.Ex: Until we feel as librarians that we are an intimate part of society, we will never begin to believe that we really function.Ex: The one-on-one training pattern predominates and is effective at this institution where education in the singular is stressed.* actitud personal = personal attitude.* a favor de la decisión personal sobre el aborto = pro-choice.* alarma personal = rape alarm, personal alarm.* anuncio personal = personal ad.* aprovechamiento personal = personal gain.* archivo personal = private archives, personal archive(s), personal records.* armadura personal = body armour.* artículo personal = personal item.* asunto personal = personal issue.* atención personal = personal attention.* atención personal al cliente = personal selling.* a título personal = in a personal capacity, in a private capacity.* atracción personal = personal attraction.* autoría personal = personal authorship.* autor personal = personal author.* autor personal único = single personal authorship.* beneficio personal = personal gain.* biblioteca personal = personal library.* bienes personales = personal property.* blindaje personal = body armour.* característica personal = personality trait, personality characteristic.* carta personal = personal letter.* cheque personal = personal cheque.* comentario personal = personal note.* comentario personal de una lectura = reading-reportage.* compromiso personal = personal engagement, personal investment.* contacto personal = personal contact, public contact.* contratación de personal cualificado de otras empresas = lateral hiring.* convicción personal = personal conviction.* cualidades personales = personal qualities.* cuestión personal = personal issue, life issue.* datos personales = personal details.* dinero para gastos personales = pocket change, pocket money.* documentos personales = personal papers.* economía personal = personal finance.* efectos personales = personal belongings.* ego personal = personal ego.* encabezamiento de nombre personal = personal name heading.* enriquecimiento personal = personal enrichment.* entrada de nombre personal = personal name entry.* entrevista personal = personal interview.* espacio personal = personal space, territorial space, personal space territory.* estilo personal = persona [personae, -pl.].* expediente personal = personal records.* experiencia personal = personal experience.* gestión de archivos personales = personal archives management, personal records management.* gusto personal = personal taste, personal preference.* hábito personal = personal habit.* hacer uso personal = make + personal use.* higiene personal = personal hygiene.* historia personal = personal history.* índice de rendimiento personal = individual performance index.* información personal = personal information.* interés personal = vested interest, personal interest.* interpersonal = person-to-person.* intimidad personal = personal privacy.* invasión del espacio personal = invasion of space.* libertad personal = personal freedom.* logro personal = a feather in + Posesivo + cap, personal achievement.* marca personal = personal record.* miembro personal = personal member.* nombre personal = personal name.* norma personal = personal norm.* opinión personal = personal opinion.* ordenador personal (PC) = personal computer (PC).* para uso personal = for personal use.* perder un objeto personal = lose + property.* personal investigador = research staff.* PIN (número de identificación personal) = PIN (personal identification number).* por razones personales = for personal reasons.* preferencia personal = personal preference.* problema personal = personal problem.* razones personales = personal reasons.* realización personal = personal fulfilment.* récord personal = personal record.* responsabilidad personal = personal responsibility.* satisfacción personal = personal satisfaction.* seguridad personal = personal safety.* sello personal = fingerprint [finger-print].* sicología personal = personal psychology.* sistema de valores personales = personal value system.* tecnología del ordenador personal = personal computer technology.* tener un interés muy personal en = hold + a stake in, have + a stake in.* territorio personal = personal space territory.* toque personal = personal touch.* triunfo personal = a feather in + Posesivo + cap.* uso personal = personal use.* vida personal = personal life.* voluntad personal = personal will.* * *‹asunto/documento/pregunta› personal; ‹opinión/juicio› personalobjetos de uso personal personal effectsuna alusión personal a personal remarkestá basado en su experiencia personal it is based on (his own) personal experienceno tiene ningún interés personal en el asunto he has no personal interest in the matterestamos escasos de personal we're short-staffedintentan aumentar la producción con el mismo personal they are trying to increase production with the same number of staff o with the same workforce¡cuánto personal hay en la calle! what a lot of people there are in the street!saca unas copas para el personal get some glasses out for everyone o for peopleCompuestos:cabin staff o crew( Arg) staff ( of a building)ground crew o staffflight crew* * *
personal adjetivo
personal;
■ sustantivo masculino (de fábrica, empresa) personnel (pl), staff ( sing or pl);
estamos escasos de personal we're short-staffed
personal
I adjetivo personal
una carta personal, a private letter
II sustantivo masculino (trabajadores) staff, personnel
' personal' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
consignar
- contingente
- dato
- efecto
- escala
- interés
- jefa
- jefe
- lavandería
- llave
- objeto
- particular
- pasar
- placa
- plana
- plano
- presente
- primar
- privada
- privado
- abandonar
- ampliación
- ampliar
- aseo
- auxiliar
- bien
- citar
- computadora
- consultorio
- coqueto
- defensa
- dejadez
- dejado
- despedir
- diario
- falta
- historial
- insuficiencia
- intimidad
- número
- palacio
- patrimonio
- PC
- planilla
- plantilla
- reducción
- tarjeta
- uno
English:
accustom
- achievement
- agree
- appreciate
- averse
- balloon
- battle
- cleanliness
- computer
- dear
- decision
- decision making
- delay
- despite
- diary
- dodge
- employ
- excuse
- exploit
- first-hand
- gap
- heart-to-heart
- love
- maintenance staff
- mate
- myself
- neglect
- office staff
- PA
- pc
- personal
- personal best
- personal computer
- personal pronoun
- personally
- personnel
- personnel department
- personnel management
- private
- private income
- put off
- referee
- self-improvement
- self-interest
- short-staffed
- staff
- staff meeting
- staff training
- staffing
- strength
* * *♦ adj[privado, íntimo] personal;una opinión/pregunta personal a personal opinion/question;mi teléfono personal es… my home o private number is…;para uso personal for personal use;personal e intransferible non-transferable♦ nm1. [trabajadores] staff, personnelpersonal administrativo administrative staff;personal de cabina cabin staff o crew;personal docente teaching staff;personal de oficina office staff;personal de planta staff;personal de tierra ground staff o crew;personal de ventas sales force o teamel personal quería ir al cine the gang wanted to go to the cinema♦ nf[en baloncesto] personal foul* * *I adj personalII m1 personnel, staff;personal docente teaching staff2 en baloncesto personal foul* * *personal adj: personal♦ personalmente advpersonal nm: personnel, staff* * *personal1 adj personal / privatepersonal2 n staff -
14 desarrollo
m.1 development (mejora).desarrollo del producto product developmentdesarrollo sostenible sustainable development2 growth (crecimiento).pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: desarrollar.* * *1 (gen) development2 MATEMÁTICAS expansion3 DEPORTE run, course\índice de desarrollo growth ratepaís en vías de desarrollo developing country* * *noun m.* * *SM1) [de economía, industria, mercado] development2) [de teoría, tema, punto] development3) (=realización) [de proyecto, plan] carrying out; [de técnica, método] development4) [de capacidad, memoria, músculos] development5) (Mat) [de ecuación, función] expansion; [de problema] working6) [de persona, animal, planta] developmentestá en la edad del desarrollo — she's reaching puberty, she's beginning to develop
7) [de historia, acontecimiento] developmentel desarrollo de la trama — the unfolding o development of the plot
8) [de bicicleta] gear ratio* * *1)a) (Econ) developmentb) (de facultad, capacidad) developmentc) (de niño, de planta) growth, developmentd) ( de adolescente) development2) (de teoría, tema, estrategia) development3) (de acto, acontecimiento)durante el desarrollo del acto — during o in the course of proceedings
* * *= advance, amplification, building, development, evolution, blooming.Ex. I think that the most important advance that we can look forward to is a great increase in the amount of authority data in MARC form.Ex. Even with such a limitation and many later supplementations by various hands, by way of addition, correction and amplification, it falls far short of completeness.Ex. Enumerative schemes can be difficult to revise to take account of new developments.Ex. A number of ancillary factors about the development of knowledge can be examined such as the extent of self-citation and the evolution of concepts.Ex. The article 'The blooming of readers' presents a body of research that supports the notion that children can acquire reading skills without being directly taught to read.----* área en desarrollo = growth area.* autodesarrollo = self-actualisation [self-actualization, -USA].* ayuda al desarrollo = development aid.* biología del desarrollo = developmental biology.* de desarrollo = developmental.* de desarrollo rápido = fast-evolving.* desarrollo académico = academic development.* desarrollo atrofiado = arrested development.* desarrollo cronológico = chronology.* desarrollo de aplicaciones = software development, application development.* desarrollo de capacidades = capacity building.* desarrollo de la colección = collection building, collection development [collections development].* desarrollo de la identidad nacional = nation building.* desarrollo del plan de estudios = curriculum development.* desarrollo del potencial = capacity building.* desarrollo de material educativo = instructional development.* desarrollo de nuevos productos = product development.* desarrollo de programas = software development.* desarrollo de prototipos = prototyping.* desarrollo económico = economic development.* desarrollo empresarial = business development.* desarrollo estratégico = strategic development.* desarrollo industrial = industrial development.* desarrollo infantil = child development.* desarrollo mental = mental development.* desarrollo nacional = national development.* desarrollo personal = self-actualisation [self-actualization, -USA].* desarrollo prenatal = prenatal development.* desarrollo profesional = professional development, career development.* desarrollo profesional del personal = staff development.* desarrollo social = social development.* desarrollo sostenible = sustainable development.* desarrollo sostenido = sustainable development.* desarrollo tardío = late start.* desarrollo temporal = temporal development, timeline [time line].* desarrollo urbanístico = urban growth.* describir el desarrollo de = trace + the development of, trace + the evolution of.* economía en vías de desarrollo = transitional economy, developing economy.* empresa dedicada al desarrollo de productos = product developer.* en desarrollo = evolving, under development.* en período de desarrollo = in ascendancy.* en pleno desarrollo = in full swing, in full gear.* en vías de desarrollo = in course of development, emergent, developing.* especialista en el desarrollo = developmentalist.* estimular el desarrollo de = stimulate + the development of.* etapa de desarrollo = stage of development.* Fondo para el Desarrollo Europeo = European Development Fund.* Fondo para el Desarrollo Regional Europeo = European Regional Development Fund.* herramienta de desarrollo = development tool.* herramientas de desarrollo = toolkit.* instituto de desarrollo = development institute.* instituto para el desarrollo = development institute.* instituto para la investigación y el desarrollo = research and development institute.* investigación y desarrollo (I+D) = research and development (R&D).* nivel de desarrollo = stage of development, developmental level, development level, level of development.* Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo = Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).* PADIS (Sistema de Información para el Desarrollo de Africa) = PADIS (Pan-African Development Information System).* país en vías de desarrollo = developing country, transitional nation, transitional economy, developing nation, emerging economy, developing economy, country with developing economy.* países en vías de desarrollo, los = developing world, the.* política de desarrollo de la colección = collection development policy.* posibilidad de desarrollo = potential for development.* retrasar el desarrollo de Algo = push back + development.* ritmo de desarrollo = pace of development.* sicología del desarrollo = developmental psychology.* teoría del desarrollo humano = developmental theory.* * *1)a) (Econ) developmentb) (de facultad, capacidad) developmentc) (de niño, de planta) growth, developmentd) ( de adolescente) development2) (de teoría, tema, estrategia) development3) (de acto, acontecimiento)durante el desarrollo del acto — during o in the course of proceedings
* * *= advance, amplification, building, development, evolution, blooming.Ex: I think that the most important advance that we can look forward to is a great increase in the amount of authority data in MARC form.
Ex: Even with such a limitation and many later supplementations by various hands, by way of addition, correction and amplification, it falls far short of completeness.Ex: Enumerative schemes can be difficult to revise to take account of new developments.Ex: A number of ancillary factors about the development of knowledge can be examined such as the extent of self-citation and the evolution of concepts.Ex: The article 'The blooming of readers' presents a body of research that supports the notion that children can acquire reading skills without being directly taught to read.* área en desarrollo = growth area.* autodesarrollo = self-actualisation [self-actualization, -USA].* ayuda al desarrollo = development aid.* biología del desarrollo = developmental biology.* de desarrollo = developmental.* de desarrollo rápido = fast-evolving.* desarrollo académico = academic development.* desarrollo atrofiado = arrested development.* desarrollo cronológico = chronology.* desarrollo de aplicaciones = software development, application development.* desarrollo de capacidades = capacity building.* desarrollo de la colección = collection building, collection development [collections development].* desarrollo de la identidad nacional = nation building.* desarrollo del plan de estudios = curriculum development.* desarrollo del potencial = capacity building.* desarrollo de material educativo = instructional development.* desarrollo de nuevos productos = product development.* desarrollo de programas = software development.* desarrollo de prototipos = prototyping.* desarrollo económico = economic development.* desarrollo empresarial = business development.* desarrollo estratégico = strategic development.* desarrollo industrial = industrial development.* desarrollo infantil = child development.* desarrollo mental = mental development.* desarrollo nacional = national development.* desarrollo personal = self-actualisation [self-actualization, -USA].* desarrollo prenatal = prenatal development.* desarrollo profesional = professional development, career development.* desarrollo profesional del personal = staff development.* desarrollo social = social development.* desarrollo sostenible = sustainable development.* desarrollo sostenido = sustainable development.* desarrollo tardío = late start.* desarrollo temporal = temporal development, timeline [time line].* desarrollo urbanístico = urban growth.* describir el desarrollo de = trace + the development of, trace + the evolution of.* economía en vías de desarrollo = transitional economy, developing economy.* empresa dedicada al desarrollo de productos = product developer.* en desarrollo = evolving, under development.* en período de desarrollo = in ascendancy.* en pleno desarrollo = in full swing, in full gear.* en vías de desarrollo = in course of development, emergent, developing.* especialista en el desarrollo = developmentalist.* estimular el desarrollo de = stimulate + the development of.* etapa de desarrollo = stage of development.* Fondo para el Desarrollo Europeo = European Development Fund.* Fondo para el Desarrollo Regional Europeo = European Regional Development Fund.* herramienta de desarrollo = development tool.* herramientas de desarrollo = toolkit.* instituto de desarrollo = development institute.* instituto para el desarrollo = development institute.* instituto para la investigación y el desarrollo = research and development institute.* investigación y desarrollo (I+D) = research and development (R&D).* nivel de desarrollo = stage of development, developmental level, development level, level of development.* Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo = Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).* PADIS (Sistema de Información para el Desarrollo de Africa) = PADIS (Pan-African Development Information System).* país en vías de desarrollo = developing country, transitional nation, transitional economy, developing nation, emerging economy, developing economy, country with developing economy.* países en vías de desarrollo, los = developing world, the.* política de desarrollo de la colección = collection development policy.* posibilidad de desarrollo = potential for development.* retrasar el desarrollo de Algo = push back + development.* ritmo de desarrollo = pace of development.* sicología del desarrollo = developmental psychology.* teoría del desarrollo humano = developmental theory.* * *A1 ( Econ) developmentpaíses en vías de desarrollo developing countries2 (de una facultad, capacidad) development3 (de un niño, de una planta) growth, development4 (de un adolescente) developmentla edad del desarrollo puberty, the age of pubertyCompuesto:desarrollo sostenible or perdurableB1 (de una teoría, un tema) development2 ( Mat) development3 (de una estrategia) developmentel desarrollo de nuevas técnicas en este campo the development o evolution of new techniques in this fieldC(de un acto, acontecimiento): contemplaron el desarrollo del desfile they watched the parade pass byintentaron impedir el normal desarrollo del acto they tried to disrupt the proceedingspara ver el desarrollo de los acontecimientos to see how things develop o turn outD (en ciclismo) ≈ gear ratio* * *
Del verbo desarrollar: ( conjugate desarrollar)
desarrollo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
desarrolló es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
desarrollar
desarrollo
desarrollar ( conjugate desarrollar) verbo transitivo
1 ( en general) to develop
2
desarrollarse verbo pronominal
1 ( en general) to develop
2 [acto/entrevista/escena] to take place
desarrollo sustantivo masculino
development;
según el desarrollo de los acontecimientos according to how things develop
desarrollar verbo transitivo
1 to develop: ha desarrollado su musculatura desde que hace deporte, he has become more muscular since he started doing sport
(un proyecto, teoría) han desarrollado un nuevo modelo de ordenador portátil, they've developed a new type of portable computer
2 (exponer con mayor detalle) to explain
desarrollo sustantivo masculino
1 (crecimiento, progreso) development
el desarrollo industrial de la comarca, the industrial development of the area
su bebé tiene un desarrollo satisfactorio, her baby is coming along fine
2 (exposición detallada) development
(solución por pasos de un problema) working out
3 (transcurso) course: una persona se desmayó durante el desarrollo del acto, someone fainted during the ceremony
' desarrollo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desarrollarse
- despegue
- extensa
- extenso
- planteamiento
- retrasada
- retrasado
- retraso
- curso
- emotivo
- frenar
- ir
- marcha
- potenciar
- precoz
- progreso
- propulsar
- rápido
- retroceso
- vía
English:
allocate
- appropriate
- arrest
- boomtown
- cramp
- developing
- development
- evolution
- growth
- progress
- research
- disrupt
- grown
- swing
* * *desarrollo nm1. [mejora] development;el desarrollo económico economic development;países en vías de desarrollo developing countries;el pleno desarrollo de las capacidades intelectuales the full development of intellectual abilitiesdesarrollo sostenible sustainable development2. [crecimiento] growth;el desarrollo del ser humano human development;la edad del desarrollo (the age of) puberty3. [exposición] [de tema, teoría, idea] explanation4. [transcurso] [de negociaciones, conferencia] course;no hubo incidentes en el desarrollo de la manifestación there were no incidents in the course of the demonstration5. [realización] [de actividad, trabajo, proyecto] carrying out6. [creación] [de prototipos, técnicas, estrategias] development;investigaciones encaminadas al desarrollo de una vacuna contra el sida research aimed at developing a vaccine against AIDS7. [en bicicleta] gear ratio;mover un gran desarrollo to turn a big gear[de ecuación, problema] solving, working out* * *m development* * *desarrollo nm: development* * *desarrollo n development -
15 Bank
Bank f BANK bank, bk, banking establishment, banking house, credit institution • Geld auf der Bank haben BANK have money in the bank • zur Bank bringen BANK bank* * *f < Bank> bank (bk), banking establishment, banking house, credit institution ■ zur Bank bringen < Bank> bank* * *Bank
bank[ing house], banker, banking firm (establishment), moneyed corporation (US), (Verkaufstisch) stand;
• auf der Bank at a bank;
• bei einer Bank zahlbar payable at a bank;
• knapp an Banken underbanked;
• nur an eine Bank zahlbar (Scheck) crossed specially;
• ohne Angabe einer bestimmten Bank (Scheck) crossed generally;
• anfragende Bank quering bank;
• angeschlossene Bank member bank;
• dem Abrechnungsverkehr (Giroverkehr) angeschlossene Bank clearing bank (Br.), associated bank (US);
• ausstellende Bank issuing bank;
• auswärtige Bank out-of-town bank;
• auszahlende Bank paying bank[er], cash-paying bank;
• avisierende Bank notifying bank;
• beauftragte Bank paying (Br.) (payor, US) bank;
• am Landeszentralbanksystem beteiligte Bank member bank (US);
• Effektenemissionsgeschäfte betreibende Bank investment bank;
• bezogene Bank drawee bank;
• durchleitende (eingeschaltete) Bank intermediary bank (US);
• einlösende Bank cashing banker;
• einziehende Bank collecting bank (banker) (US);
• federführende Bank leading underwriter, syndicate manager, lead[ing] bank;
• als Hinterlegungsstelle fungierende Bank depositary bank (US);
• fusionierte Bank merged bank;
• geschlossene Bank closed bank;
• halbstaatliche Bank semiprivate bank;
• konsortialführende Bank originating banker, syndicate manager;
• staatlich konzessionierte Bank state-chartered (state, US) bank;
• korrespondierende Bank reporting bank;
• landwirtschaftliche Bank rural (land, farmer’s, farm loan) bank;
• vom Kreditnehmer mandatierte Bank arranger;
• negoziierende Bank negotiating bank;
• öffentlich-rechtliche Bank bank incorporated under public law;
• privilegierte Bank chartered bank;
• ruinierte Bank wrecked bank;
• seriöse Bank sound bank;
• Akkreditiv stellende Bank opening bank;
• verwahrende Bank depositary bank, custodian (US);
• zahlende Bank paying (payor, US) bank;
• bar zahlende Bank cash- (specie-) paying bank;
• zahlungsunfähige Bank insolvent bank, bank in failing condition;
• Bank für Außenhandel British Trade Corporation (Br.);
• Bank mit Autoschalter drive-in bank;
• Bank mit Beratungsdienst auf allen Gebieten full-service bank;
• Bank von England Bank of England, the Bank (Br.), Old Lady of Threadneedle Street (fam.);
• Banken der Eurozone banks in the euro zone;
• Bank mit mehreren Geschäftsstellen multiple-office bank;
• Bank für Konsumentenbedürfnisse consumer bank;
• Bank für Überseehandel overseas bank;
• Banken und Versicherungen financial corporations (US);
• Bank für Wohnungsbaufinanzierungen housing bank;
• Bank für internationalen Zahlungsausgleich (BIZ) Bank for International Settlements;
• Bank der oberen zehntausend top-drawer exclusive bank;
• Internationale Bank für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit International Bank for Economic Cooperation (IBEC);
• von der Bank abheben to withdraw from a bank;
• Bank auf Überziehungsmöglichkeiten ansprechen to approach a bank for an overdraft;
• seine Bank anweisen to instruct one’s bank;
• bei einer Bank arbeiten to be employed in a bank;
• mit einer Bank arbeiten to bank with;
• Bank ausrauben to stick up a bank (sl.);
• bei seiner Bank eine Kreditlinie beantragen to ask a bank for a line of credit (US) (credit line, Br.);
• seine Bank mit der Bezahlung anfallender Steuern beauftragen to commission one’s bank to pay one’s taxes;
• Bank zur Hausbank einer Firma bestimmen to appoint a bank as bankers to the company;
• Bank einschalten to interpolate a bank;
• Geld[betrag] bei der Bank einzahlen to put money in (pay [idle] money into) a bank, to bank an amount;
• Konto bei einer Bank eröffnen to open an account with a bank;
• Banken fusionieren to incorporate one bank with another, to absorb a bank, to consolidate banks;
• Geld bei einer Bank stehen haben to keep money at a bank;
• bei einer Bank hinterlegen to deposit at a bank;
• ungenutzt auf der Bank liegen to lie idle in the bank;
• Kredite bei der Bank in erhöhtem Maße in Anspruch nehmen to increase the borrowings at the bank;
• bei der Bank im Debet sein to be overdrawn at the bank;
• stark bei den Banken verschuldet sein to be deeply in hock to the banks;
• durch eine Bank überweisen to remit through a bank;
• Konto bei einer Bank unterhalten to have an account with a bank;
• einer Bank vorlegen to exhibit to a bank;
• Bankabhebungen bank withdrawals;
• Bankabrechnungsbuch bankbook;
• Bankabschluss balance of a bank, bank return (Br.) (statement);
• Bankabteilung (Notenbank) banking department;
• Bankagent bank broker;
• Bankagentur bank agent (broker), (Depositenkasse) branch;
• Bankaktien bank shares (stocks, US);
• in Bankaktien spekulieren to speculate in bank stocks (US);
• Bankaktiengesellschaft joint-stock bank, banking corporation (US);
• Bankaktionär bank shareholder, holder of bank stock (US);
• Bankakzept bank (banker’s) acceptance;
• erstklassiges Bankakzept fine bank acceptance (Br.), prime banker’s acceptance (US);
• Bankangestellter bank assistant (clerk, Br., employee, official), banking employee, city man (Br.);
• leitender Bankangestellter officer of a bank, bank’s officer;
• Bankangestellter sein to be employed in a bank;
• Bankanleihe bank loan, post-notes;
• konsortialiter gewährte zinsvariable Bankanleihe syndicated floating-rate bank loan;
• Bankanstalt banking house (establishment);
• Bankanteil banking interest;
• Bankanteilseigner shareholder (stockholder, US) in a bank;
• Bankantwort bank reply;
• Bankanweisung bank check (US) (cheque, Br., bill, draft, money order);
• durch Bankanweisung bezahlt paid by check (US) (cheque, Br.);
• Bankanwendung banking application;
• Bankaufsichtsbehörde bank[ing] regulator, bank-regulatory authority, state superintendence of banks (US);
• Bankauftrag bank money order, banker’s order (Br.);
• Bankausbildung bank education;
• Bankauskunft bank’s enquiry (Br.), banker’s reference (inquiry), banker’s status report;
• Bankauskünfte über ein Kundenkonto bank disclosure;
• Bankausleihungen bank lendings (US);
• Bankausschuss für Währungspolitik a Bank’s Monetary Policy Committee;
• Bankausweis balance of a bank, bank report (return, Br., statement);
• wöchentlicher Bankausweis weekly bank statement;
• wöchentlicher Bankausweis der Notenbank bank return (Br.), Return for the Week (Br.);
• Bankauszug bank statement;
• regelmäßiger Bankauszug periodical statement;
• Bankautomat automated teller;
• Bankaval bank guarantee (Br.) (guaranty, US);
• Bankbeamter bank clerk (Br.);
• leitender Bankbeamter bank officer (official);
• allgemeine Bankbedingungen charge account terms;
• Bankbeleg bank receipt (slip), record of a bank, bank record;
• Bankbetriebswirt bank economist;
• Bankbetriebs[wirtschafts]lehre bank economy;
• Bankbevollmächtigter im Verrechnungsverkehr inclearer (Br.);
• Bankbilanz balance sheet of a bank, bank’s balance sheet, bank report (statement, return, Br.);
• Bankbonifikation underwriting fee;
• Bankbote bank messenger (porter, runner), walk clerk (Br.);
• Bankbriefkasten bank’s letter box;
• Bankbuch bankbook, (Gegenkonto) passbook;
• Bankbuchhalter bank accountant;
• Bankbuchhaltung bank accounting;
• Bankbürge bank guarantor;
• Bankbürgschaft bank guarantee;
• Bankdarlehn banker’s (bank[ing]) advance, bank loan (credit), bank borrowing, (kurzfristig an Wechselmakler) night money (Br.);
• Bankdeposition banker’s balances, bank deposits;
• Bankdepot bank deposit, deposit in a bank, lodgment;
• Bankdirektor bank manager (president), manager of a bank;
• Bankdiskont[satz] bank (Br.) (banker’s) discount, bank (Br.) (discount) rate, official rate of discount;
• gültiger Bankdiskontsatz current bank rate (Br.);
• Bankdiskontsatz herabsetzen (senken) to reduce the discount (Br.) (rediscount, US) rate;
• Bankeinbruch bank burglary, raid on a bank;
• Bankeinbruchsversicherung bank burglary insurance;
• Bankeinlage deposit [in bank], bank deposit;
• Bankeinlagen in größeren Mengen verschwinden lassen to spirit away large quantities of the bank’s deposits;
• Bankeinleger depositor. -
16 Kredit
Kredit m 1. BANK advance, loan, lending, credit, Cr; 2. FIN advance, credit, Cr; 3. RW advance • auf Kredit FIN on credit • auf Kredit verkaufen V&M sell on credit, sell on trust • einen Kredit aufnehmen 1. BANK borrow, borrow funds, raise a loan, take up credit; 2. GEN take up credit, take out credit, raise credit; 3. FIN contract a loan • einen Kredit aufschieben RW defer a debt • einen Kredit beantragen BANK, FIN apply for a loan • etw. auf Kredit kaufen V&M buy sth on credit, buy on installment • gegen Kredit GEN on account, o/a • Kredit aufnehmen GEN take up credit, take out credit, raise credit • Kredit gewähren BÖRSE lend, grant credit, extend credit* * *m 1. < Bank> advance, loan, lending, credit (Cr) ; 2. < Finanz> advance, credit (Cr) ; 3. < Rechnung> advance ■ auf Kredit < Finanz> on credit ■ auf Kredit verkaufen <V&M> sell on credit, sell on trust ■ einen Kredit aufnehmen < Finanz> contract a loan ■ einen Kredit aufschieben < Rechnung> defer a debt ■ einen Kredit beantragen <Bank, Finanz> apply for a loan ■ etw. auf Kredit kaufen <V&M> buy sth on credit, buy on installment ■ gegen Kredit < Geschäft> on account (o/a) ■ Kredit aufnehmen < Bank> borrow, borrow funds, raise a loan, take up credit ■ Kredit gewähren < Börse> lend, grant credit, extend credit* * *Kredit
credit, loan, advance, (Anschreibenlassen) tick (Br.), (Ansehen) public (general) credit, business reputation, (Kreditlinie) credit line (US) (limit, Br.), line (US) (limit, Br.) of credit, (Kreditwürdigkeit) credit rating (standing), (Vorschuss) advance;
• auf Kredit on (upon) credit, on trust (US), on tick (Br.);
• abgelehnter Kredit declined credit;
• sich selbst abwickelnder Kredit self-liquidating loan;
• neu aufgenommener Kredit fresh credit;
• wieder auflebender Kredit revolving credit;
• auftragsgebundener Kredit tied loan;
• ausgelegte Kredite loans granted;
• beanspruchter Kredit used credit, credit in use;
• nicht beanspruchter (benötigter) Kredit unused (unemployed) credit;
• nicht bedienter Kredit non-performing loan;
• befristeter Kredit time loan;
• besicherter Kredit covered (secured, collateral, US) loan, loan against security;
• hypothekarisch besicherter Kredit real-estate loan, credit on mortgage;
• Besorgnis erregende Kredite troubled loans;
• bestätigter Kredit guaranteed (confirmed, Br.) credit;
• billiger Kredit easier (low-interest) credit, soft loan;
• durchgeleiteter Kredit transmitted credit, loan passed on;
• durchlaufender Kredit transitory credit;
• eingefrorener Kredit frozen credit (loan), blocked credit, non-liquid loan;
• eingeräumter Kredit credit limit (Br.), credit line (US), line of credit (US);
• blanko eingeräumter Kredit blank (open, US) credit;
• monatlich eingeräumter Kredit a month’s credit;
• der Regierung eingeräumter Kredit loan made to the government;
• sich automatisch erneuernder Kredit revolving credit, revolving fund loan;
• bei Sicht fälliger Kredit sight credit;
• sofort fälliger Kredit call (demand) loan;
• festbegründeter Kredit established credit;
• kurzfristig finanzierter Kredit short-term credit;
• gebündelte Kredite loan package;
• gebundener Kredit tight credit;
• gedeckter Kredit secured loan, collateral credit (US);
• durch verschiedenartige Sicherheiten gedeckter Kredit mixed loan;
• genehmigter Kredit authorized loan;
• haushaltsrechtlich genehmigte Kredite credits falling into the budget;
• in Anspruch genommene Kredite credits in use, used credits, (Bilanz) borrowings;
• nicht in Anspruch genommene Kredite unemployed credits;
• noch nicht bis zum Höchststand in Anspruch genommener Kredit unused portion of a credit;
• gesicherter Kredit secured loan (advance), collateral credit (US);
• durch erststellige Hypothek gesicherter Kredit first-mortgage loan;
• durch Lombardierung verschiedenartiger Wertpapiere gesicherter Kredit mixed loan;
• von einem Konsortium (konsortialiter) gewährter Kredit syndicated credit;
• einem Minderjährigen gewährter Kredit loan to an infant;
• zinslos gewährter Kredit credit given flat;
• gewerblicher Kredit industrial loan;
• hypothekarischer Kredit real-estate (mortgage) loan;
• interne Kredite (an Zweigniederlassungen einer Bank) house debits;
• kaufmännischer Kredit commercial loan;
• kündbarer Kredit credit on call, loan on notice;
• kurzfristiger Kredit short[-term] credit, fixture;
• landwirtschaftlicher Kredit agricultural loan;
• längerfristiger Kredit medium-term loan;
• langfristiger Kredit long (long-term, long-time) loan;
• kurzfristig finanzierter langfristiger Kredit roll-over credit;
• laufender Kredit open (standing) credit;
• lieferungsgebundener Kredit tied credit;
• mittelfristiger Kredit (Eurodollarmarkt) medium-term credit;
• Not leidende Kredite non-accrual loans;
• offener Kredit open (blank) credit (US), uncovered (unsecured) loan, (laufendes Konto) account current, drawing account;
• persönlicher Kredit personal credit;
• projektfreier Kredit untied credit;
• projektgebundener Kredit tied credit;
• prolongierter Kredit extended credit;
• refinanzierbarer Kredit refinanceable credit;
• revolvierender Kredit revolving [letter of] credit;
• rückzahlbarer Kredit repayable credit;
• innerhalb 24 Stunden rückzahlbarer Kredit overnight loan (US);
• schöpferischer Kredit creative credit;
• sichergestellter Kredit secured credit;
• staatsverbürgter Kredit government-backed credit;
• zur Verfügung stehender Kredit supply of credit [available];
• überzogener Kredit overdraft, overdrawn credit;
• unbegrenzter (unbeschränkter) Kredit unlimited credit;
• unbestätigter Kredit unconfirmed (uncovered) letter of credit (Br.);
• ungedeckter (ungesicherter) Kredit open (US) (unsecured, uncovered) credit, blank advance, loan without security (collateral, US);
• unkündbarer Kredit irrevocable credit;
• unsicherer Kredit unsafe loan, shaky credit;
• unwiderruflicher Kredit irrevocable letter of credit;
• zinsgünstiger Kredit preferential credit;
• zinsloser Kredit interest-free loan, credit given flat;
• zinsverbilligter Kredit low-interest credit, credit given at a reduced rate, soft loan;
• zusätzlicher Kredit additional credit;
• zweckgebundener Kredit tied loan (credit);
• nicht zweckgebundener Kredit no-purpose (untied) loan;
• Kredit gegen Bürgschaft loan against surety;
• Kredit für Gebäudewerterhöhungen loan for improvement of property;
• öffentlicher Kredit an einem Gewerbebetrieb industrial advance;
• Kredit bis zur Höhe von credit within the limit of;
• Kredit in begrenzter Höhe limited credit;
• Kredit in festgesetzter Höhe line-of-credit loan (US);
• Kredit zur Investitionsfinanzierung im Ausland roll-over Eurocredit;
• Kredite an Kreditinstitute lending to bank customers;
• Kredit mit begrenzter Laufzeit (Börse) fixture;
• Kredit mit fester Laufzeit und fester Tilgungsstruktur term loan;
• Kredit in laufender Rechnung credit in current account;
• Kredit gegen Sicherheit credit against security (collateral, US);
• Kredit gegen Sicherungsübereignung field warehouse loan;
• Kredit für einen Spitzenbetrag gap loan;
• Kredit gegen Verpfändung der Schiffsfracht respondentia loan;
• Kredit in fremder Währung foreign-currency credit;
• Kredit auf eingelagerte Waren storage credit;
• Kredit gegen Wechselbürgschaft accommodation endorsement loan;
• Kredit gegen Wertpapierlombard lending on security, collateral loan (US);
• Kredit zu niedrigem Zinssatz low-interest credit, soft loan;
• Kredit abdecken to repay a credit;
• Kredit abwickeln to liquidate (repay) a loan;
• Kredit dem Wert der gestellten Sicherheit anpassen to mark a loan to the market (US);
• Kredit aufbrauchen to eat up (use) a credit;
• Kredite nach ihrer Größenordnung aufführen to scale credits;
• Kredit aufnehmen to borrow [money], to raise a loan (credit);
• erforderlichen Kredit aufnehmen to raise any money requisite;
• Kredit für den Ankauf eines Grundstücks aufnehmen to borrow for the purchase of land;
• Kredit für den gesamten Kaufpreis aufnehmen to borrow the whole of the purchase price;
• Kredit ausschöpfen to exhaust a loan;
• Kredit etappenweise entsprechend den nachgewiesenen Bauleistungen auszahlen to make an advance in stages against production of architect’s certificate;
• Kredit beantragen to request a loan, to apply for a credit;
• Kredit bekommen to obtain (get) a credit;
• Kredit zurückgezahlt bekommen to receive a loan back;
• Kredit für j. bereitstellen to place a loan at s. one’s disposal;
• sich durch Wechselreiterei Kredit beschaffen to fly a kite (Br.);
• Kredit bewilligen to grant a loan, to pass a credit vote;
• Kredit nur ratenweise bewilligen to vote a credit in instal(l)ments;
• auf Kredit des Ehemannes einkaufen to pledge one’s husband’s credit;
• auf Kredit in einem Geschäft einkaufen to run up an account with a shop;
• Kredit einräumen to grant a loan, to allow a credit;
• einem Kunden einen Kredit einräumen to allow a customer an advance;
• Kredit einrichten to establish a credit;
• Kredit einschränken to reduce (restrict) a credit;
• Kredit als Not leidend einstufen to classify a loan as non-performing;
• Kredit entziehen to draw in a loan, to withdraw a credit;
• auf Kredit erhalten to receive on tick (Br.) (trust, US);
• auf Antrag einen persönlichen Kredit erhalten to obtain a personal loan upon application;
• zinslosen Kredit erhalten to borrow money flat;
• Kredit erhöhen to increase a credit line (US) (limit, Br.);
• Kredit eröffnen to open a loan (credit, credit line, US, credit limit, Br.);
• Kredit zu jds. Gunsten eröffnen to open a credit account in s. one’s favo(u)r;
• sich Kredit erschleichen to obtain credit by fraud;
• auf Kredit geben to [give on] credit, to chalk up, to [give upon] trust (US);
• jem. Kredit in Höhe von 100 Dollar geben (gewähren) to give s. o. credit for $ 100;
• jds. Kredit gefährden to undermine s. one’s credit;
• nur begrenzten Kredit genießen to enjoy very restricted credit;
• unbegrenzten Kredit genießen to enjoy unlimited credit;
• Kredit gewähren to grant (make) a loan, to grant a credit, (anschreiben) to [give upon] trust (US), to tick (Br.);
• abgesicherten Kredit gewähren to lend on security, to loan on collateral;
• keinen Kredit gewähren to withhold a credit;
• Kredit nur in einem bestimmten Rahmen gewähren to allow a credit not beyond a certain figure;
• gegen Sicherheit (Lombardierung von Wertpapieren) Kredit gewähren to lend on security, to loan on collateral;
• zinslosen Kredit gewähren to give a flat credit;
• Kredit bei jem. haben to be in credit (have interest) with s. o.;
• j. für einen Kredit von 4000 $ für gut (sicher) halten to consider s. o. safe for a credit of $ 4000;
• auf Kredit kaufen to buy on credit (time, trust, US), to purchase on account, to buy on (go upon) tick (Br.);
• Kredit kündigen to draw in a loan, to withdraw (call in) a credit;
• Kredite einfrieren lassen to lay up credits;
• Waren auf Kredit liefern to supply goods on account (credit);
• mehr als üblich faule Kredite abschreiben müssen to have more bad loans to write off than usual;
• um zusätzlichen Kredit nachsuchen to ask for further credit;
• Kredit in Anspruch nehmen to utilize (use) a credit, to run a line (US) (limit, Br.) of credit, to take up a credit;
• seinen Kredit bei jem. in Anspruch nehmen to make interest with s. o.;
• höhere Kredite in Anspruch nehmen to ask for larger credits;
• bei der Bank in erhöhtem Maße Kredite in Anspruch nehmen to increase the borrowings at the bank;
• Kredit prolongieren to renew a credit;
• Kredit prüfen to check a credit;
• Kredit refinanzieren to refinance a loan;
• Kredit schöpfen to create credit;
• Kredit schwächen to discredit;
• Kredit sperren to block a credit;
• seinen Kredit überschreiten (überziehen) to stretch (strain, outrun, surpass) one’s credit, to overdraw one’s account, to make an overdraft;
• eingeräumten Kredit überziehen to run over the credit limit (Br.) (line, US);
• Kredit untergraben to undermine credit;
• Kredite vergeben to deal in credits;
• auf Kredit verkaufen to sell on credit (tick, Br., trust, US);
• Kredite verkürzen to curtail credits;
• Kredit verlängern to extend [the term of] a credit;
• eingeräumten Kredit verlängern to extend the validity of a credit;
• Kredit verschaffen to furnish (provide) with credit;
• Kredit mit 12% verzinsen to pay 12 per cent interest on a loan;
• Kredit eines Unternehmens wiederherstellen to re-establish a firm’s credit;
• fälligen Kredit zurückzahlen to meet a loan when due;
• Kreditabkommen credit arrangement (agreement), loan agreement;
• Kreditabteilung credit (loan) department;
• Kreditabteilung einer Bank bank loan department;
• Kreditakte credit folder;
• Kreditandrang credit strain;
• Kreditanforderungen borrowing requirements;
• Kreditanfrage credit inquiry;
• Kreditanfrage ablehnen to turn thumbs down on a loan. -
17 effet
effet [efε]1. masculine nouna. ( = résultat) effect• faire effet [médicament] to take effectb. ( = impression) impression• c'est tout l'effet que ça te fait ? is that all it means to you?• quel effet ça te fait d'être revenu ? how does it feel to be back?• ça m'a fait un drôle d'effet de le revoir après si longtemps it felt really strange seeing him again after so longc. ( = artifice, procédé) effecte. ( = valeur) effet de commerce bill of exchangef. (locutions)• cela me plaît beaucoup, en effet yes indeed, I like it very much• étiez-vous absent mardi dernier ? -- en effet, j'avais la grippe were you absent last Tuesday? -- yes, I had flu• tu ne travaillais pas ? -- en effet you weren't working? -- no, I wasn't► sous l'effet de under the effects of2. plural masculine noun3. compounds* * *efɛ
1.
nom masculin1) ( conséquence) effectfaire de l'effet — [médicament] to work; [commentaire] to have some effect
prendre effet — [mesure] to take effect
2) ( impression) impressionfaire bon/mauvais effet — to make a good/bad impression
être du meilleur effet — [vêtement] to look extremely nice
faire un drôle d'effet — [vitesse, alcool, rencontre] to make one feel strange
3) ( procédé) effect4) ( but)5) ( phénomène)6) Sport spin
2.
en effet locution adverbiale indeed
3.
Phrasal Verbs:* * *efɛ1. nm1) (d'une cause) effect, resultJe pense pour ma part que c'est l'effet de la concurrence. — In my opinion it's a result of competition.
2) (= résultat tangible) [médicament, menace] effectavoir de l'effet — to have an effect, to be effective
faire de l'effet — to have an effect, to be effective
Pensez-vous que cela aura de l'effet? — Do you think it'll have an effect?, Do you think it'll be effective?
Ce médicament fait rapidement de l'effet. — This medicine takes effect quickly.
3) (= artifice)4) TENNIS5) (= impression) feeling, impressionÇa m'a fait un drôle d'effet de le revoir. — It gave me a strange feeling to see him again.
Ça nous a fait beaucoup d'effet. — It left a deep impression on us.
Ça fait beaucoup d'effet. — It's very impressive.
faire l'effet de; Il m'a fait l'effet d'un garçon honnête. — He struck me as a decent chap.
6) COMMERCE bill7) DROIT, [loi, jugement] applicationC'est plutôt risqué. - En effet! — That's rather risky. - It is indeed!
Je ne me sens pas très bien. - En effet, tu as l'air pâle. — I don't feel very well. - Yes, you do look pale.
On peut en effet se demander si... — We may indeed ask ourselves if...
Il est assez arrogant, en effet. — He is rather arrogant, you're right.
2. effets nmpl1) (= vêtements) things2) (= artifices)effets spéciaux CINÉMA — special effects
* * *A nm1 ( conséquence) effect; il y a un rapport de cause à effet entre les deux phénomènes there is a relation of cause and effect between the two phenomena; effets négatifs de qch sur qch/qn adverse ou ill effects of sth on sth/sb; effets positifs de qch sur qch/qn beneficial effects of sth on sth/sb; subir/ressentir les effets de qch to suffer from/feel the effects of sth; avoir un effet positif/négatif/catastrophique to have a positive/negative/disastrous effect (sur on); ma remarque a eu l'effet inverse de celui que je voulais my remark had the opposite effect from the one I intended; n'avoir aucun effet [critique, suggestion, campagne] to have no effect; [médicament] not to work; leurs remarques n'ont eu aucun effet sur moi their remarks didn't affect me; faire de l'effet [médicament, traitement] to work; [article, commentaire] to have some effect; le café/l'alcool me fait beaucoup d'effet coffee/alcohol has a very strong effect on me; avoir pour effet de faire to have the effect of doing; prendre effet [mesure, loi] to take effect; sous l'effet de l'alcool under the influence of alcohol; sous l'effet de la dévaluation under the impact of devaluation; sous l'effet de la passion in a fit of passion; sous l'effet de la colère in a rage;2 ( impression) impression; faire bon/mauvais effet [personne, comportement] to make a good/bad impression; être du meilleur effet [vêtement] to look extremely nice; être du plus mauvais effet [vêtement, remarque] to be in the worst possible taste; quel effet cela te fait d'être père? how does it feel to be a father?; faire un drôle d'effet [vitesse, alcool, rencontre] to make one feel strange; ça fait de l'effet d'arriver avec une jambe dans le plâtre arriving with one's leg in plaster makes an impression; faire son (petit) effet [bijou, décoration] to make quite an impression; il me fait l'effet d'un homme honnête/d'une crapule he looks like an honest man/a crook to me; leur réponse m'a fait l'effet d'une douche froide their answer came as a real shock to me; un effet de surprise an element of surprise; ⇒ bœuf;3 ( procédé) effect; effet comique/de style comic/stylistic effect; rechercher l'effet to strive for effect; ma blague n'a fait rire personne, j'ai raté mon effet my joke fell flat and no-one laughed; il ne réussit jamais ses effets he tries but it never comes off; couper tous ses effets à qn to steal sb's thunder; faire des effets de jambes○ to show a bit of leg○; faire des effets de manches to wave one' s arms about theatrically;4 ( but) à cet effet for that purpose;5 ( phénomène) l'effet Joule/Doppler the Joule/Doppler effect; l'effet Maastricht the Maastricht effect;6 Sport spin; donner de l'effet à une balle to put spin on a ball.B en effet loc adv soyez prudent, les routes sont en effet très glissantes do be careful because the roads are very slippery indeed; les résultats sont en effet excellents the results are indeed excellent; ‘tu n'étais pas chez toi hier soir?’-‘en effet’ ‘you weren't home yesterday evening?’-‘no, I wasn't’; en effet, tu avais raison actually, you were right.effet de champ field effect; effet de commerce commercial bill; effet de filé blur that gives an impression of movement; effet de levier leverage; effet de serre greenhouse effect; effet spécial special effect; effets publics government securities; effets secondaires side effects.[efɛ] nom masculinc'est bien l'effet du hasard si... it's really quite by chance that...avoir pour effet de: ton insistance n'aura pour effet que de l'agacer the only thing you'll achieve ou do by insisting is (to) annoy himtes somnifères ne m'ont fait aucun effet your sleeping pills didn't work on me ou didn't have any effect on memettre à effet to bring into effect, to put into operation2. [impression] impressionfaire beaucoup d'effet/peu d'effet to be impressive/unimpressivefaire bon/mauvais/meilleur effet: son discours a fait (très) bon/mauvais effet sur l'auditoire the audience was (most) favourably impressed/extremely unimpressed by his speechune jupe fera meilleur effet qu'un pantalon a skirt will make a better impression than a pair of trousersfaire l'effet de: il me fait l'effet d'un jeune homme sérieux he strikes me as (being) a reliable young man3. [procédé] effecteffet de contraste/d'optique contrasting/visual effecteffet de perspective 3-D ou 3-dimensional effectmanquer ou rater son effeta. [magicien] to spoil one's effectb. [plaisanterie] to fall flat, to misfire4. FINANCE & COMMERCEeffet escomptable/négociable discountable/negotiable billeffets à payer/recevoir notes payable/receivableeffet à courte échéance short ou short-dated billeffet à longue échéance long ou long-dated billeffet à vue sight bill, demand bill ou drafteffet Doppler/Compton/Joule Doppler/Compton/Joule-Thompson effect————————effets nom masculin pluriel[affaires] things[vêtements] clotheseffets personnels personal effects ou belongingsà cet effet locution adverbialeto that effect ou end ou purposeen effet locution adverbiale1. [effectivement]oui, je m'en souviens en effet yes, I do rememberc'est en effet la meilleure solution it's actually ou in fact the best solutionon peut en effet interpréter l'événement de cette façon it is indeed possible to interpret what happened in that way2. [introduisant une explication]je ne pense pas qu'il vienne; en effet il est extrêmement pris ces derniers temps I don't think he'll come, he's really very busy these daysil n'a pas pu venir; en effet, il était malade he was unable to come since he was ill3. [dans une réponse]drôle d'idée! — en effet! what a funny idea! — indeed ou isn't it!————————sous l'effet de locution prépositionnelleêtre sous l'effet d'un calmant/de l'alcool to be under the effect of a tranquillizer/the influence of alcohol -
18 registrare
in un registro enter, record, registerrilevare show, registercanzone, messaggio record* * *registrare v.tr.1 ( annotare) to record; to enter; to book; to tally; ( scrivere in un pubblico registro) to register; ( protocollare) to file: registrare una domanda, una petizione, to file an application, a petition; registrare un fatto, una nascita, una morte, to register an event, a birth, a death; registrare un contratto, un atto, un testamento, to register a contract, an act, a will; registrare una società commerciale, to incorporate a company; registrare un veicolo, to register a vehicle; registrare una fattura, to enter an invoice; registrare un ordine, to book an order; registrare una somma nel libro contabile, to enter a sum in the account book; registrare una scrittura contabile, to record an entry; registrare l'avvenuto pagamento di un debito, to enter the satisfaction of a debt; registrare un credito di 30.000 euro, to tally a credit of 30,000 euros // far registrare, to register (o to check); far registrare il proprio bagaglio, to check in2 ( rilevare) to register, to record; to report (anche fig.): questo risultato deve essere registrato, this result needs to be recorded; il termometro registrava una temperatura assai bassa, the thermometer registered a very low temperature; il sismografo ha registrato alcune scosse sismiche, the seismograph recorded some earth tremors; questa parola non è registrata in nessun vocabolario, this word isn't given in any dictionary; negli ultimi anni si è registrato un calo demografico, recent years have seen a fall in the birth rate; un film che ha registrato un buon successo, a film that was a big success // (comm.) registrare una perdita, to report a loss (o to lose money) // (fin.): le quotazioni hanno fatto registrare un leggero rialzo, quotations have edged up; il prezzo dell'oro ha fatto registrare un notevole aumento, there has been a remarkable increase in the price of gold; il bilancio registra un passivo, the balance sheet shows a loss3 ( raccogliere suoni o immagini) to record: Toscanini registrò questo pezzo a New York, Toscanini recorded this piece in New York; mi registri la nona di Beethoven, per favore?, could you record Beethoven's Ninth for me, please?; ieri sera ho registrato il film alla TV, last night I recorded the film on TV; non far rumore, sto registrando, don't make any noise, I'm recording4 (mus.) to tune: registrare uno strumento musicale, to tune an instrument // registrare un organo, ( accordarne i registri) to tune an organ5 (inform.) to store, to read* in6 (mecc.) ( mettere a punto) to adjust: (aut.) registrare le punterie, to adjust the tappets // registrare un orologio, to set a watch7 (tip.) to register.* * *[redʒis'trare]verbo transitivo1) (scrivere in un registro) to register [nascita, veicolo, atto, contratto]; to file [ fattura]; to record [ ordinazione]registrare l'arrivo, la partenza dei clienti — to check in, out the guests
2) (annotare, riportare) to record3) (rilevare) to record, to register [temperatura, velocità]si è registrato un terremoto del sesto grado della scala Richter — an earthquake registering six on the Richter scale was recorded
4) (ottenere) to register [perdite, guadagni]; to set* [ record]5) rad. telev. to record [disco, cassetta]* * *registrare/redʒis'trare/ [1]1 (scrivere in un registro) to register [nascita, veicolo, atto, contratto]; to file [ fattura]; to record [ ordinazione]; registrare una voce in contabilità to enter an item in the books; registrare l'arrivo, la partenza dei clienti to check in, out the guests2 (annotare, riportare) to record3 (rilevare) to record, to register [temperatura, velocità]; si è registrato un terremoto del sesto grado della scala Richter an earthquake registering six on the Richter scale was recorded4 (ottenere) to register [perdite, guadagni]; to set* [ record]5 rad. telev. to record [disco, cassetta] -
19 ссуда
1. accommodation2. bank loan3. credit accommodation4. imprest5. lending6. loanпокрыть ссуду; оплатить ссуду — meet a loan
7. advance moneyонколь, онкольная ссуда, ссуда до востребования — call money
См. также в других словарях:
Application delivery network — An Application Delivery Network (ADN) is a suite of technologies that, when deployed together, provide application availability, security, and acceleration. At the core of an ADN is the Application Delivery Controller (ADC), an advanced traffic… … Wikipedia
Rate of exploitation — The rate of exploitation is a concept in Marxian political economy. It usually refers to the ratio of the total amount of unpaid labor done (surplus value) to the total amount of wages paid (the value of labour power). The rate of exploitation is … Wikipedia
Tax Increase Prevention and Reconciliation Act of 2005 — The Tax Increase Prevention and Reconciliation Act of 2005 (or TIPRA, USPL|109|222, USStat|120|345) was enacted on May 17, 2006. This bill prevents several tax provisions from sunseting in the near future. The two most notable pieces of the bill… … Wikipedia
E-Rate — is the commonly used name for the Schools and Libraries Program of the Universal Service Fund, which is administered by the Universal Service Administrative Company (USAC) under the direction of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).… … Wikipedia
Commercial Application of Military Airlift Aircraft — A C 17 performing a medical evacuation in Antarctica, August 2007. Commercial Application of Military Airlift Aircraft (CAMAA) is a joint initiative between the United States Air Force (USAF), Boeing, and academia designed as a means to mitigate… … Wikipedia
European Exchange Rate Mechanism — The European Exchange Rate Mechanism, ERM, was a system introduced by the European Community in March 1979, as part of the European Monetary System (EMS), to reduce exchange rate variability and achieve monetary stability in Europe, in… … Wikipedia
Mark B. Cohen — For other uses, see Mark Cohen (disambiguation). Mark B. Cohen Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from the 202nd district Incumbent Assumed office 1974 Preceded by Eugene Gelfand … Wikipedia
Economic Affairs — ▪ 2006 Introduction In 2005 rising U.S. deficits, tight monetary policies, and higher oil prices triggered by hurricane damage in the Gulf of Mexico were moderating influences on the world economy and on U.S. stock markets, but some other… … Universalium
vegetable farming — Introduction growing of vegetable crops, primarily for use as human food. The term vegetable in its broadest sense refers to any kind of plant life or plant product; in the narrower sense, as used in this article, however, it refers… … Universalium
Overclocking — For other uses, see Overclocked. AMD Athlon XP overclocking BIOS setup on ABIT NF7 S. Front side bus frequency (external clock) has increased from 133 MHz to 148 MHz, and the clock multiplier factor has changed from 13.5 to 16.5… … Wikipedia
iOS version history — Contents 1 Overview 2 Versions 2.1 Unreleased versions … Wikipedia