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61 trigger
['triɡə] 1. noun1) (a small lever on a gun, which is pulled to make the gun fire: He aimed the rifle at her but did not pull the trigger.) spúšť2) (anything which starts a series of actions or reactions.) spúšťač2. verb((often with off) to start (a series of events): The attack triggered (off) a full-scale war.) spustiť* * *• spustit• spúšt (fot.)• spúšt• spúštac• kohútik (pušky) -
62 trigger
['triɡə] 1. noun1) (a small lever on a gun, which is pulled to make the gun fire: He aimed the rifle at her but did not pull the trigger.) trăgaci2) (anything which starts a series of actions or reactions.) mecanism de declanşare2. verb((often with off) to start (a series of events): The attack triggered (off) a full-scale war.) a declanşa -
63 trigger
['triɡə] 1. noun1) (a small lever on a gun, which is pulled to make the gun fire: He aimed the rifle at her but did not pull the trigger.) σκανδάλη2) (anything which starts a series of actions or reactions.) έναυσμα2. verb((often with off) to start (a series of events): The attack triggered (off) a full-scale war.) προκαλώ -
64 trigger
['triɡə] 1. noun1) (a small lever on a gun, which is pulled to make the gun fire: He aimed the rifle at her but did not pull the trigger.) détente2) (anything which starts a series of actions or reactions.) déclencheur2. verb((often with off) to start (a series of events): The attack triggered (off) a full-scale war.) déclencher -
65 trigger
['triɡə] 1. noun1) (a small lever on a gun, which is pulled to make the gun fire: He aimed the rifle at her but did not pull the trigger.) gatilho2) (anything which starts a series of actions or reactions.) gatilho2. verb((often with off) to start (a series of events): The attack triggered (off) a full-scale war.) desencadear -
66 trigger
[΄trigə] n (հրազենի) շնիկ. տեխ. ձգան, մղլան. pull the trigger շնիկը քաշել. trigger off a storm փոթորիկ առաջացնել -
67 pull
pull [pʊl]1. nounb. ( = swig) gorgée fa. tirer• to pull sb clear of [+ wreckage, rubble] dégager qn deb. [+ trigger] presser• to pull to bits démolir ; [+ argument, scheme, play, film] (inf) démolir ; [+ person] (inf) éreinter• pull the other one! (inf!) à d'autres !d. [+ muscle, tendon, ligament] se déchirerb. ( = move) the train pulled into/out of the station le train est entré en gare/est sorti de la gare• to pull sharply to the left [car, driver] virer brusquement à gauchec. ( = swig) he pulled at his beer il a bu une gorgée de bière4. compounds► pull-out noun (in magazine) supplément m détachable ; [of troops] retrait m adjective [magazine section] détachablea. ( = pull to pieces) démonter ; ( = break) mettre en pièces• the police pulled the house apart looking for drugs (inf) la police a mis la maison sens dessus dessous pour trouver de la drogue• nationalism was threatening to pull the country apart le nationalisme menaçait de déchirer le paysb. ( = separate) séparerc. ( = criticize) éreinter ; [+ argument, suggestion] démolir[vehicle, train] démarrer( = withdraw) retirer brusquement ( from sb à qn ) ; ( = snatch) arracher ( from sb à qn, des mains de qn)a. [+ blind] baisserb. ( = demolish) démolirc. ( = weaken) affaiblir► pull ina. [+ rope] ramener• to pull sb in (into room, car) faire entrer qn ; (into pool) faire piquer une tête dans l'eau à qn• pull your stomach in! rentre le ventre !b. ( = pick up) (inf) the police pulled him in for questioning la police l'a appréhendé pour l'interroger► pull offa. ( = remove) [+ gloves, shoes, coat, hat] ôter• to pull off the road [vehicle, driver] quitter la route► pull on[+ gloves, coat, cover] enfiler ; [+ shoes, hat] mettre► pull outa. ( = leave) [train, bus] démarrerb. ( = withdraw) se retirerc. ( = change lane) déboîterb. ( = withdraw) [+ troops] retirer[driver] he pulled over to let the ambulance past il s'est garé sur le côté pour laisser passer l'ambulanceb. ( = stop) [+ motorist, car] (inf) forcer à s'arrêterc. ( = topple) he pulled the bookcase over on top of himself il a entraîné la bibliothèque dans sa chute[sick person] s'en sortir[+ rope] faire passer[+ illness] réchapper à ; [+ difficulties, crisis] se sortir de( = cooperate) se serrer les coudesa. ( = join) data exists but it needs pulling together les données existent mais il faut les rassemblerb. to pull o.s. together se ressaisir► pull upa. ( = stop) [vehicle] s'arrêterb. ( = draw level with) he pulled up with the leaders il a rattrapé les premiers• he leaned down from the wall and pulled the child up il s'est penché du haut du mur et a hissé l'enfant jusqu'à luib. [+ weed] arracherc. ( = halt) arrêter* * *[pʊl] 1.1) ( tug) coup m2) ( attraction) lit force f; fig attrait m (of de)3) (colloq) ( influence) influence f (over, with sur)4) (colloq) ( swig) lampée (colloq) f5) (colloq) ( on cigarette etc) bouffée f7) ( snag) ( in sweater) maille f tirée2.transitive verb1) ( tug) tirer [chain, curtain, hair, tail]; tirer sur [cord, rope]to pull a sweater over one's head — ( put on) enfiler un pull-over; ( take off) retirer un pull-over
2) (tug, move) ( towards oneself) tirer ( towards vers); ( by dragging) traîner ( along le long de); ( to show something) entraîner [quelqu'un] par le bras [person]to pull somebody/something through — faire passer quelqu'un/quelque chose par [hole, window]
3) ( draw) gen tirer; [vehicle] tracter4) ( remove)to pull something off — [child, cat] faire tomber quelque chose de
to pull something out of — tirer quelque chose de [pocket, drawer]
to pull somebody out of — retirer quelqu'un de [wreckage]; sortir quelqu'un de [river]
5) (colloq) sortir [gun, knife]6) ( operate) appuyer sur [trigger]; tirer [lever]7) Medicine se faire une élongation à [muscle]8) (steer, guide)9) Sport [golfer, batsman] hookerto pull one's punches — lit retenir ses coups; fig
10) (colloq) GB tirer [pint of beer]11) (colloq) ( attract) attirer12) ( make)3.1) ( tug) tirer (at, on sur)2) (move, resist restraint) tirer (at, on sur)to pull ahead of somebody — [athlete, rally driver] prendre de l'avance sur quelqu'un; [company] avoir de l'avance sur
•Phrasal Verbs:- pull in- pull off- pull out- pull up••pull the other one, (it's got bells on)! — (colloq) à d'autres (mais pas à moi)! (colloq)
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68 pull
A n1 ( tug) coup m ; one good pull and the door opened un bon coup et la porte s'est ouverte ; to give sth a pull tirer sur qch ;2 ( attraction) lit force f ; fig attrait m ; gravitational pull force gravitationnelle ; the pull of Hollywood/of the sea l'attrait d'Hollywood/de la mer ;3 ○ ( influence) influence f ; to exert a pull over sb exercer une certaine influence sur qn ; to have a lot of pull with sb avoir beaucoup d'influence sur qn ; to have the pull to do avoir le bras suffisamment long pour faire ;5 ○ ( on cigarette etc) bouffée f ; to take a pull at ou on a cigarette tirer une bouffée sur une cigarette ;7 ( snag) ( in sweater) maille f tirée ; there's a pull in my sweater il y a une maille tirée sur mon pull ;8 Print épreuve f ;9 ( prolonged effort) it was a hard pull to the summit cela a été très dur d'arriver jusqu'au sommet ; the next five kilometres will be a hard pull les cinq prochains kilomètres vont être durs.B vtr1 ( tug) tirer [chain, curtain, hair, tail] ; tirer sur [cord, rope] ; to pull the door open/shut ouvrir/fermer la porte ; to pull the sheets over one's head se cacher la tête sous les draps ; to pull a sweater over one's head ( to put it on) enfiler un pull-over ; ( to take it off) retirer un pull-over ;2 (tug, move) ( towards oneself) tirer (towards vers) ; ( by dragging) traîner [reticent person, heavy object] (along le long de) ; ( to show sth) entraîner par le bras [person] ; to pull sb by the arm/hair tirer qn par le bras/les cheveux ; to pull sb/sth through faire passer qn/qch par [hole, window] ;3 ( draw) [vehicle] tracter [caravan, trailer] ; [horse] tirer [cart, plough] ; [person] tirer [handcart, sled] ;4 (remove, extract) extraire [tooth] ; cueillir [peas, beans, flowers] ; arracher [potatoes] ; to pull sth off [small child, cat] faire tomber qch de [shelf, table] ; he pulled her attacker off her il a fait lâcher prise à son assaillant ; to pull sth out of tirer qch de [pocket, drawer] ; to pull sb out of retirer qn de [wreckage] ; sortir qn de [river] ;8 ( hold back) [rider] retenir [horse] ; to pull one's punches [boxer] retenir ses coups ; fig he didn't pull his punches il n'a pas mâché ses mots ;9 (steer, guide) to pull a boat into the bank amener une barque jusqu'à la berge ; to pull a plane out of a dive redresser un avion ;11 Print tirer [proof] ;13 ○ ( attract) attirer [audience, voters, girls, men] ;14 ( make) to pull a face faire la grimace ; to pull faces faire des grimaces ; to pull a strange expression faire une drôle de tête ○.C vi1 ( tug) tirer (at, on sur) ; to pull at sb's sleeve tirer qn par la manche ;2 ( resist restraint) [dog, horse] tirer (at, on sur) ;3 ( move) tirer ; the car pulls to the left la voiture tire à gauche ; the brakes are pulling to the left quand on freine la voiture tire à gauche ; to pull ahead of sb [athlete, rally driver] prendre de l'avance sur qn ; [company] avoir de l'avance sur [competitor] ;5 Sport [golfer, batsman] hooker ;6 ( row) ramer.pull the other one (it's got bells on) ○ ! à d'autres (mais pas à moi) ○ ! ; to be on the pull ◑ draguer ○.■ pull along:▶ pull [sth] along, pull along [sth] tirer [sled] ;▶ pull [sb] along tirer qn par le bras.■ pull apart:▶ pull apart [component, pieces] se séparer ;▶ pull [sb/sth] apart1 ( dismantle) démonter [machine, toy] ;2 ( destroy) [child] mettre en pièces [toy] ; [animal] déchiqueter [object, prey] ; I'll find the key, I don't care if I have to pull the house apart! fig je trouverai cette clé, même si je dois mettre la maison sens dessus dessous! ;4 ( separate) séparer [combattants, dogs, pages].■ pull away:1 (move away, leave) [car] démarrer ; [person] s'écarter ;2 ( become detached) [component, piece] se détacher ;3 ( open up lead) [car, horse] se détacher (from de) ;▶ pull away from [sb/sth] [car, person] s'éloigner de [person, kerb] ;▶ pull [sb/sth] away éloigner [person] ; retirer [hand] ; to pull [sth] away from sb arracher [qch] à qn [held object] ; to pull sb/sth away from éloigner qn/qch de [danger] ; écarter qn/qch de [window, wall etc].■ pull back:1 ( withdraw) [troops] se retirer (from de) ;2 ( move backwards) [car, person] reculer ;3 ( close the gap) rattraper mon/son etc retard ; she's pulling back ( in race) elle est en train de rattraper son retard ;▶ pull [sb/sth] back, pull back [sb/sth]2 ( tug back) pull the rope back hard tire fort sur la corde.■ pull down:▶ pull [sth] down, pull down [sth]1 ( demolish) démolir [building] ;▶ pull [sb/sth] down, pull down [sb/sth] ( drag down) tirer [person, object] (onto sur) ; fig entraîner [person, company] ; he'll pull you down with him il va t'entraîner avec lui.■ pull in:▶ pull in [car, bus, driver] s'arrêter ; pull in at the next service station arrêtez-vous à la prochaine station-service ; the police signalled to the motorist to pull in GB la police a fait signe à l'automobiliste de s'arrêter ; to pull in to the kerb s'arrêter le long du trottoir ;▶ pull [sb] in, pull in [sb]1 ( bring in) [police] appréhender qn ; to pull sb in for questioning appréhender qn pour l'interroger ;▶ pull [sth] in, pull in [sth]3 ( steer) [driver] arrêter.■ pull off:▶ pull off [sth], pull [sth] off2 ○ ( clinch) réussir [raid, robbery] ; conclure [deal] ; réaliser [coup, feat] ; décrocher [win, victory].■ pull out:▶ pull out1 ( emerge) [car, truck] déboîter ; I got to the platform just as the train was pulling out je suis arrivé sur le quai au moment où le train partait ; to pull out of quitter [drive, parking space, station] ;2 ( withdraw) [army, troops] se retirer ; [candidate, competitor] se retirer ; to pull out of se retirer de [negotiations, Olympics, area] ;▶ pull [sth] out, pull out [sth]2 ( take out) sortir [knife, gun, wallet, handkerchief] ;3 ( withdraw) retirer [troops, army].■ pull over:▶ pull over [motorist, car] s'arrêter (sur le côté) ;▶ pull [sb/sth] over [police] forcer [qn/qch] à se ranger sur le côté [driver, car].■ pull through:▶ pull through [accident victim] s'en tirer, s'en sortir ;▶ pull [sb/sth] through faire passer [object, person, wool] ; pull the thread through to the front faites passer le fil devant.▶ pull together faire un effort, s'y mettre ; we must all pull together il faut que tout le monde fasse un effort ou s'y mette ;▶ pull [sth] together pull the two ends of the rope together mettez la corde bout à bout ; pull the two pieces together mettez les deux morceaux l'un contre l'autre ; to pull oneself together se ressaisir, se reprendre.■ pull up:▶ pull up1 ( stop) [car, athlete] s'arrêter ;2 ( regain lost ground) [athlete, pupil] rattraper son retard ;▶ pull up [sth], pull [sth] up1 ( uproot) arracher [weeds] ;2 ( lift) lever [anchor, drawbridge] ; to pull up one's trousers/one's socks remonter son pantalon/ses chaussettes ; to pull up a chair prendre une chaise ;▶ pull [sb] up1 ( lift) hisser ; to pull sb up a cliff/out of a well hisser qn en haut d'une falaise/hors d'un puits ; to pull oneself up se hisser ;2 ( reprimand) réprimander qn ; he pulled me up for working too slowly il m'a réprimandé parce que je travaillais trop lentement ; -
69 ♦ trigger
♦ trigger /ˈtrɪgə(r)/n.● (med.) trigger action, azione scatenante □ (elettr., autom.) trigger box, centralina elettronica □ trigger control, sicura ( d'arma da fuoco) □ (farm.) trigger drug, stimolante □ trigger finger, dito del grilletto; indice della mano destra □ ( di un fucile) trigger guard, guardamano □ (fam.) trigger-happy, dal grilletto facile; (fig.) avventato, impulsivo; (fig., polit.) aggressivo; (fig.: di metodo, ecc.) drastico □ trigger housing, alloggiamento del grilletto ( d'arma da fuoco) □ trigger squeeze, pressione sul grilletto □ (fam.) to be quick on the trigger, essere svelto a sparare; avere il grilletto facile □ ( di macchina fotografica) release trigger, scatto.(to) trigger /ˈtrɪgə(r)/v. t.3 (fis., elettron.) innescare4 (fig., spesso to trigger off) provocare; dare avvio (o il via) a; scatenare: The unpopular measures triggered off a revolt, i provvedimenti impopolari diedero l'avvio a una rivolta; to trigger off an attack, scatenare un attacco ( come reazione). -
70 trigger
trigger ['trɪgə(r)]1 noun∎ to pull or to squeeze the trigger appuyer sur la gâchette;∎ he's fast or quick on the trigger il tire vite; figurative il réagit vite∎ the strike was the trigger for nationwide protests la grève a donné le signal d'un mouvement de contestation dans tout le pays(mechanism, explosion, reaction) déclencher; (revolution, protest) déclencher, provoquer, soulever►► trigger action déclenchement m;trigger finger index m (avec lequel on appuie sur la gâchette);trigger spray spray m à pompe -
71 trigger
A n3 fig to act as ou to be the trigger for sth déclencher qch.■ trigger off:▶ trigger off [sth] déclencher. -
72 pull
pul
1. verb1) (to (try to) move something especially towards oneself usually by using force: He pulled the chair towards the fire; She pulled at the door but couldn't open it; He kept pulling the girls' hair for fun; Help me to pull my boots off; This railway engine can pull twelve carriages.) arrastrar, tirar de2) ((with at or on) in eg smoking, to suck at: He pulled at his cigarette.) chupar3) (to row: He pulled towards the shore.) remar4) ((of a driver or vehicle) to steer or move in a certain direction: The car pulled in at the garage; I pulled into the side of the road; The train pulled out of the station; The motorbike pulled out to overtake; He pulled off the road.) tirar, ir hacia
2. noun1) (an act of pulling: I felt a pull at my sleeve; He took a pull at his beer/pipe.) tirón; calada, chupada (tabaco); sorbo (bebida)2) (a pulling or attracting force: magnetic pull; the pull (=attraction) of the sea.) atracción3) (influence: He thinks he has some pull with the headmaster.) enchufe•- pull down
- pull a face / faces at
- pull a face / faces
- pull a gun on
- pull off
- pull on
- pull oneself together
- pull through
- pull up
- pull one's weight
- pull someone's leg
pull1 n tirónpull2 vb1. tirarit's heavy, but if you pull and I push, we'll move it pesa mucho, pero si tú tiras y yo empujo lo moveremos2. tirar / dar un tirón3. arrastrartr[pʊl]1 (tug) tirón nombre masculino2 (of moon, current) fuerza4 (on bottle) sorbo; (on cigarette) calada, chupada5 (prolonged effort) paliza6 (single impression, proof) prueba2 (tug forcefully) tirar de, dar un tirón a■ don't pull my hair! ¡no me tires del pelo!■ have you pulled the chain? ¿has tirado de la cadena?3 (remove, draw out) sacar4 (damage - muscle) sufrir un tirón5 (operate - trigger) apretar1 (tug) tirar (at/on, de)2 (on pipe, cigarette) chupar, dar caladas a3 (of vehicle - veer) tirarpull ['pʊl, 'pʌl] vt1) draw, tug: tirar de, jalar2) extract: sacar, extraerto pull teeth: sacar muelasto pull a gun on: amenazar a (alguien) con pistola3) tear: desgarrarse (un músculo, etc.)4)to pull down : bajar, echar abajo, derribar (un edificio)5)to pull in attract: atraer (una muchedumbre, etc.)to pull in votes: conseguir votos6)to pull off remove: sacar, quitar7)to pull oneself together : calmarse, tranquilizarse8)to pull up raise: levantar, subirpull vi1) draw, tug: tirar, jalarthey pulled in front of us: se nos metieron delanteto pull to a stop: pararse3)to pull through recover: recobrarse, reponerse4)to pull together cooperate: trabajar juntos, cooperarpull n1) tug: tirón m, jalón mhe gave it a pull: le dio un tirón2) attraction: atracción f, fuerza fthe pull of gravity: la fuerza de la gravedad3) influence: influencia f4) handle: tirador m (de un cajón, etc.)5)bell pull : cuerda fn.• chupada s.f.• estirón s.m.• primeras pruebas s.f.pl.• tirador s.m.• tirón s.m.v.• arrastrar v.• halar v.• jalar v.• tirar v.• tirar de v.
I
1. pʊl1)b) ( in specified direction) (+ adv compl)pull your chair closer to the fire — acerca or arrima la silla al fuego
could you pull the door to/the curtains, please? — por favor, cierra la puerta/corre las cortinas
the current pulled him under — la corriente lo arrastró or se lo llevó al fondo
to pull the carpet o rug (out) from under somebody o somebody's feet — fastidiarle los planes a alguien, moverle* el tapete a alguien (Méx fam)
2)a) ( tug) tirar de, jalar (AmL exc CS)pull the other one! — (BrE colloq) me estás tomando el pelo (fam)
to pull strings o wires — ( use influence) tocar* todos los resortes or muchas teclas, mover* hilos
to pull the strings o wires — ( be in control) tener* la sartén por el mango
b) (tear, detach)he pulled the toy to bits — rompió or destrozó el juguete
c) ( snag)3)a) \<\<weeds/nail\>\> arrancar*; \<\<tooth\>\> sacar*b) ( take out) sacar*he pulled a gun on them — sacó una pistola y los amenazó; see also pull out
4) (colloq) \<\<crowd/audience\>\> atraer*; \<\<votes\>\> conseguir*5) ( perform) (colloq)don't you ever pull a stunt like that on me again — no me vuelvas a hacer una faena así or una cosa semejante
to pull a fast one on somebody — hacerle* una jugarreta a alguien (fam)
6) ( Med) \<\<muscle/tendon\>\> desgarrarse
2.
vi1)a) (drag, tug) tirar, jalar (AmL exc CS)to pull AT/ON something — tirar de or (AmL exc CS) jalar algo
b) ( suck)to pull ON o AT something — \<\<on pipe\>\> darle* una chupada or (AmL tb) una pitada or (Esp tb) una calada a algo
2)a) \<\<vehicle\>\> ( move) (+ adv compl)to pull off the road — salir* de la carretera
to pull into the station — entrar en la estación; see also pull in, pull up
b) ( row) remar•Phrasal Verbs:- pull in- pull off- pull on- pull out- pull up
II
1) c ( tug) tirón m, jalón m (AmL exc CS)2) ua) ( pulling force) fuerza fb) ( influence) influencia f4) c ( difficult journey)[pʊl]1. N2) [of moon, magnet, sea etc] (fuerza f de) atracción f; [of current] fuerza f, ímpetu m; (fig) (=attraction) atracción fthe pull of the south — la atracción del Sur, lo atractivo del Sur
3) * (=influence) enchufe * m, palanca f (LAm) *; (=advantage) ventaja fhe took a pull from the bottle — tomó un trago de la botella, dio un tiento a la botella (Sp)
5) (=journey, drive etc)it was a long pull — fue mucho camino or trecho
6) (=handle of drawer etc) tirador m; [of bell] cuerda f7) (Typ) primeras pruebas fpl8) (Brit)*to be on the pull — estar de ligue (Sp) *, estar chequeando (LAm) *
2. VT1) (=draw, drag) tirar de, jalar (LAm)punch I, 1., 2), weight 1., 1)to pull a door shut/open — cerrar/abrir una puerta de un tirón or (LAm) jalón
2) (=tug) tirar de, jalar (LAm); [+ trigger] apretar; [+ oar] tirar de; [+ boat] remar; (Naut) [+ rope] halar, jalar; [+ tooth] sacar; [+ weeds] arrancarto pull sb's hair — tirar or (LAm) jalar de los pelos a algn
- pull the other oneleg 1., 1)3) (=extract, draw out) sacar, arrancar; [+ beer] servirrank I, 1., 1)4) (=injure)5) [+ ball] (at golf etc) golpear oblicuamente (a la izquierda)6) (Typ) imprimir7) * (=cancel) [+ TV programme] suspender8) * (=carry out, do)what are you trying to pull? — ¿qué quieres conseguir?, ¿qué es lo que pretendes con esto?
to pull a fast one or a trick on sb — jugar una mala pasada a algn
9) * (=attract)he knows how to pull the birds — (Brit) sabe ligar con las chicas *
3. VI1) tirar, jalar (LAm)to pull at or on a rope — tirar de una cuerda
2)to pull at or on one's pipe — dar chupadas a la pipa
to pull at a bottle — tomar un trago or (Sp) dar un tiento a una botella
3) (=move) [vehicle] ir; [oarsmen etc] remarhe pulled sharply to one side to avoid the lorry — torció bruscamente a un lado para no chocar con el camión
4) (Brit) * ligar *, pillar (cacho) (Sp) **4.CPDpull ring, pull tab N — anilla f
- pull in- pull off- pull on- pull out- pull up* * *
I
1. [pʊl]1)b) ( in specified direction) (+ adv compl)pull your chair closer to the fire — acerca or arrima la silla al fuego
could you pull the door to/the curtains, please? — por favor, cierra la puerta/corre las cortinas
the current pulled him under — la corriente lo arrastró or se lo llevó al fondo
to pull the carpet o rug (out) from under somebody o somebody's feet — fastidiarle los planes a alguien, moverle* el tapete a alguien (Méx fam)
2)a) ( tug) tirar de, jalar (AmL exc CS)pull the other one! — (BrE colloq) me estás tomando el pelo (fam)
to pull strings o wires — ( use influence) tocar* todos los resortes or muchas teclas, mover* hilos
to pull the strings o wires — ( be in control) tener* la sartén por el mango
b) (tear, detach)he pulled the toy to bits — rompió or destrozó el juguete
c) ( snag)3)a) \<\<weeds/nail\>\> arrancar*; \<\<tooth\>\> sacar*b) ( take out) sacar*he pulled a gun on them — sacó una pistola y los amenazó; see also pull out
4) (colloq) \<\<crowd/audience\>\> atraer*; \<\<votes\>\> conseguir*5) ( perform) (colloq)don't you ever pull a stunt like that on me again — no me vuelvas a hacer una faena así or una cosa semejante
to pull a fast one on somebody — hacerle* una jugarreta a alguien (fam)
6) ( Med) \<\<muscle/tendon\>\> desgarrarse
2.
vi1)a) (drag, tug) tirar, jalar (AmL exc CS)to pull AT/ON something — tirar de or (AmL exc CS) jalar algo
b) ( suck)to pull ON o AT something — \<\<on pipe\>\> darle* una chupada or (AmL tb) una pitada or (Esp tb) una calada a algo
2)a) \<\<vehicle\>\> ( move) (+ adv compl)to pull off the road — salir* de la carretera
to pull into the station — entrar en la estación; see also pull in, pull up
b) ( row) remar•Phrasal Verbs:- pull in- pull off- pull on- pull out- pull up
II
1) c ( tug) tirón m, jalón m (AmL exc CS)2) ua) ( pulling force) fuerza fb) ( influence) influencia f4) c ( difficult journey) -
73 pull
[pul] 1. vtrope, hair etc ciągnąć (pociągnąć perf) za +acc; handle pociągać (pociągnąć perf) za +acc; trigger naciskać (nacisnąć perf) (na +acc); cart etc ciągnąć; curtain, blind zaciągać (zaciągnąć perf); ( inf) people przyciągać (przyciągnąć perf); sexual partner podrywać (poderwać perf) (inf); pint of beer nalewać (nalać perf) ( z beczki)to pull a face — robić (zrobić perf) minę
to pull a muscle — naciągnąć ( perf) mięsień
not to pull one's/any punches ( fig) — walić prosto z mostu (inf)
to pull sth to pieces ( fig) — nie zostawiać (nie zostawić perf) na czymś suchej nitki
to pull one's weight ( fig) — przykładać się (przyłożyć się perf) (do pracy)
to pull o.s. together — brać się (wziąć się perf) w garść
to pull sb's leg ( fig) — nabierać (nabrać perf) kogoś
to pull strings (for sb) — używać (użyć perf) swoich wpływów (by komuś pomóc)
Phrasal Verbs:- pull in- pull off- pull out- pull up2. vi 3. n(of moon, magnet) przyciąganie nt; ( fig) wpływ mto give sth a pull — pociągnąć ( perf) (za) coś
* * *[pul] 1. verb1) (to (try to) move something especially towards oneself usually by using force: He pulled the chair towards the fire; She pulled at the door but couldn't open it; He kept pulling the girls' hair for fun; Help me to pull my boots off; This railway engine can pull twelve carriages.) (po)ciągnąć2) ((with at or on) in eg smoking, to suck at: He pulled at his cigarette.) zaciągnąć się3) (to row: He pulled towards the shore.) wiosłować4) ((of a driver or vehicle) to steer or move in a certain direction: The car pulled in at the garage; I pulled into the side of the road; The train pulled out of the station; The motorbike pulled out to overtake; He pulled off the road.) zjechać, wyjechać, podjechać, wjechać itd.2. noun1) (an act of pulling: I felt a pull at my sleeve; He took a pull at his beer/pipe.) pociągnięcie2) (a pulling or attracting force: magnetic pull; the pull (=attraction) of the sea.) przyciąganie3) (influence: He thinks he has some pull with the headmaster.) wpływy•- pull down
- pull a face / faces at
- pull a face / faces
- pull a gun on
- pull off
- pull on
- pull oneself together
- pull through
- pull up
- pull one's weight
- pull someone's leg -
74 pull
I[pul] n ձգում, ձգանք, ձգողություն. թիակի հարված, թիավարություն. give the rope a pull պարանը ձգել. take a pull at the cigarette ծխախոտը ներս քաշել. a dead pull ապարդ յուն ջանք. the pull փխբ. ձգողական ուժ. (կում/ումպ) take a pull at կում/ումպ անել. a hard pull uphill դժվար վերելք սարնիվեր. խսկց. ծանոթություն, կապեր have pull with the head office վարչությունում կապեր ունենալ. have the pull of առավելություն ունենալII[pul] v ձգել, ձիգ տալ քաշել. pull a bell զանգը տալ/քաշել. pull smb’s hair մեկի մազերը քաշել. pull the curtains վարագույրները քաշել. pull a muscle մկանը ձգավնասել. pull a tooth/cork ատամը/ խցանը հանել. pull a trigger ձգանը ձգել. pull face/faces ծամածռություն ներ անել. pull smth to pieces մաuերի բա ժա նել. փխբ. խիստ քննադատել. pull smb’s leg փխբ. քթից բռնած ման ածել, խաբել. pull ahead առաջ ընկնել. pull ashore դեպի ափ թիա վարել. pull apart անջատել, մասերի բաժանել. The table pulls apart Սեղանը բացովի է. pull down իջեցնել. pull down the blinds վարագույրները իջեցնել. pull down the house շենքը քանդել. pull off վրայից հանել. հեռանալ. pull off the road ճա նապարհից դուրս գալ. pull out հանել, դուրս քաշել. pull out the troops զորքերը դուրս բերել. pull through հաղթահարել (հիվան դություն, դժվա րություն). pull together միա վորվել. pull the family together միավո րել/հա մախմբել ընտա նի քը. pull oneself together իրեն հավաքել, զգաս տա նալ. pull the plant up by the roots բույսը արմատով դուրս քաշել. pull up sharply կտրուկ արգելակել -
75 pull
s.1 tirón (act of pulling)jalón (Am. salvo R.Plata)2 fuerza.3 influencia (familiar) (influence)4 succión, tiro.5 tirador.6 esfuerzo.vt.1 tirar de (tug); apretar (trigger)2 atraer (attract)3 sacar (extract) (tooth, cork)4 ligarse a (familiar) (sexually) (británico), levantarse a (R.Plata, Venezuela)to pull a bank job atracar un bancoto pull a face hacer una muecapull the other one! (it's got bells on!) (familiar) ¡no me vengas con ésas!, ¡a otro perro con ese hueso! (español de España), ¡no mames! (español de México)she's not pulling her weight no arrima el hombro (como los demás)to pull a fast one on somebody (familiar) hacer una jugarreta o engañar a alguien6 jalar, halar, tirar de.7 deslizar.8 despegar.9 accionar, halar.10 ligar.11 traccionar.12 solicitar de otro programa o de otra computadora.vi.tirar, jalar (Am. salvo R.Plata) ( at o on de) (pt & pp pulled) -
76 pull ****
[pʊl]1. n1) (tug) strattone m, tirata, strappo, (of moon, magnet, the sea) attrazione f, (fig: attraction: of personality) forza di attrazione, (of family ties) forzahe has some pull with the manager — (fam: influence) ha dell'influenza sul direttore
3) (handle of drawer) maniglia, pomolo, (of bell) cordone m2. vtto pull a door shut/open — chiudere/aprire la porta tirandola
2) (tug: handle, rope) tirare, (press: trigger) premereto pull to pieces or to bits — (toy) fare a pezzi, (argument) demolire, (person, play) stroncare
to pull one's weight — fare la propria parte, dare il proprio contributo
3) (extract, draw out: gen) togliere, (gun, knife) tirar fuori, (weeds) strappare, (leeks, rhubarb) raccogliere, (beer) spillare4) (tear: thread) tirare5) (fam: carry out, do: robbery) fare3. vi1) (tug) tirarethe car is pulling to the right — lo sterzo or la macchina tira a destra
to pull at or on one's pipe — tirare boccate dalla pipa
2)to pull for the shore — remare verso la rivathe train pulled into/out of the station — il treno è entrato in/è partito dalla stazione
•- pull in- pull off- pull on- pull out- pull up -
77 pull system
Opsa production planning and control system in which the specification and pace of output of a delivery, or supplier, workstation is set by the receiving, or customer, workstation. In pull systems, the customer acts as the only trigger for movement. The supplier workstation can only produce output on the instructions of the customer for delivery when the customer is ready to receive it. Demand is therefore transferred down through the stages of production from the order placed by an end customer. Pull systems are far less likely to result in work-inprogress inventory, and are favored by justin-time or lean production systems. -
78 gatillo
-
79 курок
муж. cock, cocking piece;
hammer (у огнестрельного оружия) взводить курок ≈ to cock (the gun), to raise the cock спустить курок ≈ to pull the trigger -
80 спускать
несовер. - спускать;
совер. - спустить( кого-л./что-л.)
1) (опускать) lower, let/get down, down;
pull/draw down (о занавеске и т.п.)
2) (на воду) launch( о корабле) ;
lower (о шлюпке) спускать на воду ≈ float
3) (выпускать, освободив от чего-л.) release спускать с цепи
4) (выпускать - о жидкости, воздухе) drain;
let out
5) разг. (отправлять нижестоящим организациям) send down, send out
6) (кому-л.) ;
разг. (прощать) pardon
7) разг. (растрачивать) squander, dissipate;
lose, gamble away( в карты)
8) полигр. impose ∙ не спускать глаз с кого-л. ≈ not to take one's eyes off smb., to keep one's eyes glued on smb. (любоваться) ;
not to let smb. out of one's sight (не выпускать из виду) спускать курок спускать петлю спускать с лестницы спустя рукава, спустить (вн.)
1. (перемещать вниз) lower (smb., smth.), put* (smth.) down, let* (smth.) down;
~ рабочих в шахту lower workers down the shaft;
~ флаг lower the flag;
~ сходни put* down the gangway;
~ занавес pull/ let* down the curtain/blind;
спустить кого-л. с лестницы kick smb. downstairs;
2. (на воду - о корабле) launch (smth.) ;
(о шлюпке) lower (smth.) ;
3. (пересылать нижестоящим организациям) send* (smth.) out;
спустить директиву send* out a directive;
4. (выпускать, освободив от чего-л.) release (smth.) ;
~ собаку с поводка unleash a dog;
~ собак с цепи let the dogs lose;
5. (жидкость, газ) let* (smth.) out;
~ воду drain the water off;
(из ванны) let* out the water, take* out the plug;
6. (освобождать от жидкости, газа) empty( smth.) ;
~ пруд drain a pond;
~ баллон let* down a tyre;
7.: шина спустила the tyre has gone down, the tyre is flat;
8. разг. (терять в весе) reduce one`s weight;
спустить пять килограммов lose* five kilograms;
9. разг. (прощать) pardon (smth.) ;
спустить курок pull the trigger;
спустить петлю( в вязании) drop а stitch;
спустя рукава in а slipshod manner, anyhow;
~ся, спуститься
10. come* down, go* down, descend;
(в нижний этаж) come*/go* downstairs;
~ся по лестнице, ступенькам come*/go* down the stairs descend the stairs, steps;
~ся в погреб go* down to the cellar;
~ся с горы come* down a hill;
~ся с дерева climb down a tree;
~ся no верёвке let* one self down by a rope;
~ся вниз по реке go* downstream;
чулок спустился one`s stocking was coming down;
11. (на вн.;
о птицах, насекомых) settle (on), alight (on) ;
(о самолёте) land (on) ;
перен. (о тумане и т. п.) descend, spread* over;
ночь спустилась на землю night descended upon the earth;
12. тк. несов. (быть расположенным наклонно) slope down (towards) ;
берег обрывом спускался к морю the shore sloped/ran down to the sea;
13. тк. несов. (висеть) hang*, hang* down;
спуститься с облаков come* down to earth.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > спускать
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