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121 τρίβω
Aτρίβεσκον A.R.2.480
: [tense] fut. , ([etym.] ἀπο-) Od.17.232: [tense] aor.ἔτριψα Pherecr.181
; inf.τρῖψαι Od.9.333
, etc.: [tense] pf.τέτρῐφα M.Ant.9.10
, ([etym.] συν-) Eub.62:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. τρίψομαι ([etym.] προς-) Antipho 4.2.8: [tense] aor.ἐτριψάμην Call.Lav.Pall.25
, A.D. Synt.210.26:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.τριφθήσομαι App.BC4.65
, etc.;τρῐβήσομαι Plu. Dio25
, ([etym.] ἐκ-) S.OT 428, ([etym.] κατα-) X.HG5.4.60; also τετρίψομαι ([etym.] ἐπι-) Ar. Pax 246; [tense] fut. [voice] Med. in pass. sense, Th.6.18, 7.42: [tense] aor.ἐτρίφθην Id.2.77
, Hp.Epid.5.6, Antiph. 102; ([etym.] δια-) D.19.164: more freq. [tense] aor. 2 ἐτρίβην [pron. full] [ῐ] Arist.Pr. 893b40; ([etym.] δι-) Th.1.125; ([etym.] ἐκ-) Hdt.7.120; ([etym.] ἐπ-) freq. in Ar., Th. 557, al.; ([etym.] κατ-) Pl.Lg. 678d; ([etym.] συν-) Ar. Pax 71, etc.: [tense] pf. ; [dialect] Ion. [ per.] 3pl.τετρίφᾰται Hdt.2.93
. [[pron. full] ῐ only in [tense] pf. [voice] Act. and [voice] Pass., and [tense] fut. and [tense] aor. 2 [voice] Pass.]:—rub, τριβέμεναι κρῖ, i. e. thresh, thresh it out, because this was done by trampling under the feet of oxen, Il.20.496; μοχλὸν τρῖψαι ἐν ὀφθαλμῷ work round the stake in his eye, Od.9.333; χρυσὸν -όμενον βασάνῳ rubbed on a touchstone, so as to test its purity, Thgn.450; τ. τὸ σκέλος rub the leg, Pl.Phd. 60b;τὰς τῆς ψώρας ἰάσεις τῷ τρίβειν Id.Phlb. 46a
;τὸν ὀφθαλμόν Arist.Pr. 957a38
; ἀμφορέως τὸν πύνδακα ib. 938a14; τ. τὴν κεφαλήν, in sign of perplexity, Aeschin.2.49;ταῖς χερσὶ [τὰς τρίχας] τ. X.Eq.5.5
;τὸν πόδα μύροις τ. Eub.108
(hex.); of a masseur, Gal.6.151, 187; in blood-letting, Id.15.784:—[voice] Med., χρηστηρίοις ἐν τοῖσδε.. τρίβεσθαι μύσος rub one's pollution upon the shrines, pollute them with it, A.Eu. 195:—[voice] Pass., ; ὕλη τριφθεῖσα ὑπ' ἀνέμων πρὸς αὑτήν, so as to catch fire, Th.2.77;ὀδόντες τριβόμενοι πρὸς ἀλλήλους Arist. PA 661b22
.2 bruise, pound, knead, κεδρίδας, [κώνειον], Ar. Th. 486, Pl.Phd. 117b;ἑλλεβόρου ἅμαξαν Id.Euthd. 299b
;ποίαν IG 42(1).122.121
(Epid., iv B. C.); καταπλαυτόν, [μάζας], Ar.Pl. 717, Pax 8,16; κάρυα καὶ ἀμύγδαλα εἰς θυείαν τ. Chrysipp. Tyan. ap. Ath.14.648a, cf. Sor.1.62, grind,D.
18.258:—[voice] Pass.,θυμιήματα τετριμμένα Hdt.2.86
;ἄρτοι σφόδρα τετριμμένοι Arist.Pr. 929a17
, cf. b8;μηδὲν τετριμμένον, ἀλλὰ τεθλας μένων ὁ χυλός Diocl.Fr.138
.II wear out clothes (cf. τρίβων (A)),τῶν ὑποδημάτων τὰ τριβόμενα Plu.2.680a
;τελαμῶνες μὴ λίαν τετριμμένοι Sor.1.83
; of a road, wear or tread it smooth, ἀτραπὸς τετριμμένη ἡ διὰ θυείας, with a play on pounding in a mortar, Ar.Ra. 123;τὴν τετρ. ὥσπερ ὁδὸν ἐπὶ τὸν μακάριον βίον Phld.Rh.1.260
S.; τρίβει οὐρανόν goes his way through heaven (cf. τρίβος), Arat.231; τ. κύματα, of a ship, AP9.34 (Antiphil.);πόδας τρίβειν Theoc.7.123
.2 of Time, wear away, spend,δυστυχῆ τ. βίον S.El. 602
;νησιώτην τ. βίον E.Heracl.84
; (lyr.);ὀδυνηρότερον τρίψεις βίοτον Id.Pl. 526
(anap.); τ. πόλεμον prolong a war, Plb.2.63.4: abs., waste time, tarry, A.Ag. 1056, D.23.173 vulg. (διατρ. cod. S):—[voice] Pass.,ἐν τούτοις τρίβεται χρόνος ἐνίοτε μακρός Gal.16.578
; ἀμφισβήτησις.. τρειβομένη πολλῶν ἐτῶν prolonged, OGI502.3 (Aezani, ii A. D.).III of persons, wear out,σκολιῇσι δίκῃσι ἀλλήλους τρίβουσι Hes.Op. 251
; τρίβεσθαι κακοῖσι to be worn out by ills, Il.23.735; (anap.); τ. ἀμφοτέρους wear them both out, Th.8.56, cf. 7.48, Plu.Caes.40:—[voice] Med., τρίψεσθαι αὐτὴν περὶ αὑτήν wear itself out by internal struggles, Th.6.18, cf. 7.42:—[voice] Pass., oppressed,Hdt.
2.124; l. c.; τρίβεσθαι μάτην τερὶ ( ἐπὶ codd.)τὴν δίωξιν Plu.Pomp.41
.2 of money and property, waste, squander it, .3 use constantly,κατώμοσα.. μὴ πολὺν χρόνον θεοὺς ἔτι σκῆπτρα τἀμὰ τρίψειν Ar.Av. 636
(lyr.);κοινὰ ὀνόματα καὶ τετριμμένα D.H.Comp. 25
;ἡ τετρ. καὶ κοινὴ διάλεκτος Id.Th.23
;τετρ. σχηματισμός
in common use,A.D.
Pron.115.16, cf. S.E.M.1.229.4 [voice] Pass., to be much busied or engrossed with a thing,πολέμῳ Hdt.3.134
; ἀμφ' ἀρετῇ τ. practise oneself in, use oneself to it, Thgn.465;τρίβεσθαι περὶ τοὺς δυνατούς Philostr.VA4.41
: esp. in [tense] pf. part. [voice] Pass. τετριμμένος, practised, expert,ἔμπειροι καὶ τ. Phld.Rh.2.281
S.;οἱ ἐν ποήμασι τ. Id.Po.5.21
; τ. ἀκοή a trained, expert ear, ib.24;πολεμικὸς καὶ τετρ. δι' ὅπλων Plu.Eum.11
;ἀνὴρ φιλοπόνως ἐπὶ τῶν ἔργων τετρ. Gal.15.585
, cf. 623. -
122 τρίβων
A worn garment, threadbare cloak, E.Fr.282.12, Ar.Ach. 184, 343 (troch.), al., PCair.Zen.92.19, 519.11 (iii B. C.), Sammelb. 7451.149 (iii B. C.): worn by the Spartans,Αακωνίζειν καὶ τρίβωνας ἔχειν D. 54.34
, cf. Duris 14J.; by Philosophers, as Socrates, Pl.Smp. 219b, Prt. 335d; esp. by the Cynics, Crates Theb.16, Arr.Epict.3.1.24, etc.; and the Stoics, Zeno Stoic.1.63;πήρα καὶ τ. Plu.2.332a
, cf. Luc.Peregr.15, D.L.6.13;οἱ τὴν χλαῖναν ἐν τῷ θέρει κατατρίψαντες ἐν τῷ τ. τὸν χειμῶνα διάγουσι Ath.Med.
ap. Orib.inc.21.17:— = στολή τις ἔχουσα σημεῖα ὡς γαμμάτια acc. to EM766.6.------------------------------------A practised or skilled in a thing, used to it, c. gen., τρίβων αὐτῆς (sc. τῆς καννάβιος) Hdt.4.74;τ. λόγων E. Ba. 717
;τ. ἱππικῆς Ar.V. 1429
;τῶν κρεμαθρῶν οὔπω τ. Id.Nu. 869
;τῶν ἔργων τῆς ἰατρικῆς Gal.15.169
, cf. 18(2).35: c. acc.,τρίβων τὰ τοιάδε E.Med. 686
: abs., Id.El. 1127: [comp] Comp.- ότερος EM766.4
:— hence -
123 τρῖμμα
II a drink or brew prepared of pounded groats and spices, Alex.188, Sotad.Com.1.4, Axionic.4.8 (anap.);τριμμάτων πλῆθος Diocl.Fr.138
;ὅπως λαβὼν παρ ἐμοῦ.. σησάμου τέταρτον τρίψῃ μοι.. τ. UPZ62.21
(ii B. C.); = ἀρωματίζον τόμα ἐν γάμοις πινόμενον, Hsch.2 fragments,μοχλῶν IG22.1672.303
( τρινματα lapis), cf. 7.3073.165 (Lebad., ii B. C.); scrapings, Hp.Nat.Mul.32.III abrasion, Gal.13.181. -
124 ἀθλητής
A combatant, champion; esp. in games, Pi.N.5.49, 10.51 (in form ἀεθλ-), cf. Pl.R. 410b, IG4.1508B (Epid.), etc.: of Christian martyrs, Epist.Gall. ap. Jul.454d, cf. JRS10.53.II c. gen. rei, practised in, master of, ;τῶν καλῶν ἔργων D.25.97
; βδελυρίας Theopomp. Hist.217; τῶν ἔργων (sc. τῶν πολεμικῶν) Arist.Pol. 1321a26;τῆς ἀληθινῆς λέξεως D.H.Dem.18
;πάσης ἀρετῆς D.S.9.1
;οἵους ἡ γῆ τοὺς ἑαυτῆς ἀ. ἀποτελεῖ Philostr.Im.2.24
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀθλητής
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125 ἀμφίτριψ
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀμφίτριψ
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126 ἀσκέω
A work raw materials, εἴρια, κέρα, Il.3.388,4.110; work curiously, form by art, [κρητῆρα] Σιδόνες πολυδαίδαλοι εὖ ἤσκησαν ib. 23.743;ἑρμῖν' ἀσκήσας Od.23.198
; πτύξασα καὶ ἀσκήσασα χιτῶνα having folded and smoothed it, ib.1.439;ἅρμα.. χρυσῷ καὶ ἀργύρῳ εὖ ἤσκηται Il.10.438
; χορὸν ἤσκησεν ib.18.592;γόμφοις ἀ. Emp.87
: added in [tense] aor. part. to Verbs, [θρόνον] τεύξει ἀσκήσας
elaborately,Il.
14.240; [χρυσὸν] βοὸς κέρασιν περίχευεν ἀσκήσας Od.3.437
; [ἑανὸν] ἔξυσ' ἀσκήσασα Il.14.179
.2 of personal adornment, dress out, trick out,ἀ. τινὰ κόσμῳ Hdt.3.1
; decks herself,E.
El. 1073; :—freq. in [voice] Pass., σκιεροῖς ἠσκημένα γυίοις furnished with.., Emp.61.4;πέπλοισι Περσικοῖς ἠσκημένη A.Pers. 182
;οὐ χλιδαῖς ἠσκημένον S.El. 452
; of buildings,παστὰς ἠσκημένη στύλοισι Hdt.2.169
;Παρίῳ λίθῳ ἠσκημένα Id.3.57
: abs.,οἴκημα ἠσκημένον Id.2.130
; σῶμα λόγοις ἠσκ. tricked out with words only, not real, S.El. 1217:—[voice] Med., σῶμ' ὅπλοις ἠσκήσατο adorned his own person, E.Hel. 1379, cf.Alc. 161.3 in Pi., honour a divinity, do him reverence,δαίμον' ἀσκήσω θεραπεύων P.3.109
;ἀσκεῖται Θέμις O.8.22
.II practise, exercise, train, esp. in Prose and Com., properly of athletic exercise,1 c. acc. of person or thing,ἀ. τὸν υἱὸν τὸν ἐπιχώριον τρόπον Ar.Pl.47
;ἀ. τὰ σώματα εἰς ἰσχύν X.Cyr.2.1.20
, cf. Mem.1.2.19; :—[voice] Pass.,σώματα εὖ ἠσκημένα X.Cyr.1.6.41
; ;ἀσκεῖσθαι λέγειν Luc.Demon.4
;τὴν Κυνικὴν ἄσκησιν Id.Tox.27
;λόγοις D.C.45.2
;ἐν παιδείᾳ Id.60.2
;πρός τι D.S.2.54
.2 c. acc. of the thing practised, ἀ. τέχνην, πεντάεθλον, Hdt.3.125, 9.33;λόγους Democr.53a
, 110;μανθάνειν καὶ ἀ. τι Pl.Grg. 509e
; ἀ. παγκράτιον, στάδιον, etc., Id.Lg. 795b, Thg. 128e;ἠσκηκέναι μηδεμίαν ἄσκησιν κυριωτέραν τῆς πολεμικῆς Arist.Pol. 1271b5
: metaph., ἀ. τὴν ἀληθείην, δικαιοσύνην, Hdt.7.209, 1.96; ; , Pl. R. 407a; (lyr.), cf. S.Tr. 384; ;τὰ δίκαια Crates Theb.12
; (anap.): c. dupl. acc.,ἀ. αὑτόν τε καὶ τοὺς σὺν αὑτῷ τὰ πολεμικά X.Cyr.8.6.10
.3 c. inf., ἄσκει τοιαύτη μένειν practise, endeavour to remain such, S.El. 1024;λέγειν ἠσκηκότες Id.Fr. 963
;εὐσεβεῖν ἠσκηκότα E.Fr. 1067
; ἀ. γαστρὸς κρείττους εἶναι, τοὺς φίλους ἀγαθὰ ποιεῖν, X.Cyr.4.2.45,5.5.12, cf. Mem.2.1.6; ἤσκει ἐξομιλεῖν παντοδαποῖς he made a practice of associating.., Id.Ages.11.4.4 abs., practise, go into training, Pl.R. 389c, X.Cyr.2.1.29; those who practise gymnastics,Hp.
Acut. 9;περὶ τὰς βαναύσους τέχνας Plb.9.20.9
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127 ἀσκητέος
A to be practised, X.Cyr.5.3.43, Jul.Ep.89.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀσκητέος
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128 ἀσκητός
A curiously wrought,νῆμα Od.4.134
;λέχος 23.189
;χρίματα Xenoph.3.6
;εἵματα Theoc.24.140
; adorned, decked, πέπλῳ with.., Id.1.33, cf. AP6.219.3 (Antip.). Adv. - τῶς prob.l. in Simon.157.2 to be got or reached by practice, οὐ διδακτὸν ἀλλ' ἀ., of virtue, Pl.Men. 70a, cf. X.Mem.1.2.23;μαθητὸν ἢ ἐθιστὸν ἢ καὶ ἄλλως πως ἀ. Arist.EN 1099b10
.II of persons, exercised, practised in a thing,Ἀθηναίης παλάμῃσιν Simon.
l. c. (codd. D.L.);ἀνὴρ ἀ. καὶ σοφός Plu.Lyc. 30
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀσκητός
См. также в других словарях:
practised — UK US UK (US practiced) /ˈpræktɪst/ adjective ► good at doing something because you have a lot of experience of doing it: »Our Sales Director is a confident and practised public speaker. »He was well practised in the art of deception … Financial and business terms
practised — BrE, practiced AmE adjective 1 someone who is practised in a particular job or skill is good at it because they have done it many times before: a practised hunter | practised in (doing) sth: Kate became practised in the art of disguising her… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
practised — prac|tised BrE practiced AmE [ˈpræktıst] adj 1.) someone who is practised in a particular job or skill is good at it because they have done it many times before ▪ a practised performer practised in (doing) sth ▪ He was already well practiced in… … Dictionary of contemporary English
practised — UK [ˈpræktɪst] / US [ˈpræktɪsd] adjective 1) skilful in something as a result of experience a practised public speaker practised at: The waiter was well practised at interrupting intimate moments. practised eye/hand: She views the paintings with… … English dictionary
practised — [[t]præ̱ktɪst[/t]] ADJ GRADED: oft ADJ at n Someone who is practised at doing something is good at it because they have had experience and have developed their skill at it. Once you are practised at this sort of relaxation you will feel quite… … English dictionary
practised — adj. Practised is used with these nouns: ↑ease, ↑eye, ↑hand … Collocations dictionary
practised — adjective see practiced … New Collegiate Dictionary
practised — Synonyms and related words: able, accomplished, adept, capable, consummate, cultivated, experienced, expert, finished, gifted, masterful, perfected, practiced, proficient, qualified, rehearsed, schooled, seasoned, skilled, superb, superior,… … Moby Thesaurus
practised — prac·tise || præktɪs v. be involved in a rehearsal, rehearse, practice, repeat an activity several times in order to improve performance; learn by repetition … English contemporary dictionary
practised — a. Experienced, instructed, versed, thoroughbred, trained, accomplished, proficient, able, skilled, qualified, practical, au fait … New dictionary of synonyms
practised — adjective Syn: expert, experienced, seasoned, skilled, skilful, accomplished, proficient, talented, able, adept … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
