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prōgnātus

  • 1 prognatus

    prō-gnātus, a, um, Part. [gnatus, natus, from nascor], born, descended, sprung from some one; of children or descendants.
    I.
    Lit.: CORNELIVS LVCIVS SCIPIO BARBATVS GNAIVOD PATRE PROGNATVS, first Epitaph of the Scipios; SO, PROGNATVM PVBLIO, ninth Epitaph of the Scipios: corpore Tartarino (i. e. Chao) prognata Paluda virago (i. e. Minerva, Aër), Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 37 Müll. (Ann. v. 510 Vahl.):

    Sosiam Davo prognatum patre,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 209:

    a meo patre prognatus,

    id. Men. 5, 9, 20:

    bonis prognatam,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 65; Hor. S. 1, 6, 78; 1, 2, 70:

    Romulus deo prognatus,

    Liv. 1, 40.—As subst.: prōgnātus, i, m., a child, descendant (ante-class.):

    parentes, Patria et prognati,

    children, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 20:

    Herculei prognati,

    the descendants of Hercules, Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 46; cf.:

    Tantalo prognatus, Pelope natus,

    i. e. Atreus, grandson of Tantalus, Cic. Tusc. 3, 12, 26:

    ex Cimbris Teutonisque prognati,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 29:

    Galli ab Dite patre prognati,

    id. ib. 6, 18: Venere, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:

    Delphis prognatus Pythius Apollo,

    Naev. Bell. Punic. 2, 20:

    quali genere prognatus?

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 35:

    Castor gaudet equis, ovo prognatus eodem Pugnis,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 26.—
    II.
    Transf., of plants, sprung or grown forth:

    Peliaco quondam prognatae vertice pinus,

    Cat. 64, 1:

    harundines in palude prognatae,

    Plin. 9, 16, 23, § 56.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > prognatus

  • 2 prognatus

    prognata, prognatum ADJ
    sprung from; descended

    Latin-English dictionary > prognatus

  • 3 prognatus

    born, sprung from / son.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > prognatus

  • 4 ōvum

        ōvum ī, n    [3 AV-], an egg: ovum parere, to lay: ponere, O.: pullos ex ovis excuderunt, hatched: pisces ova cum genuerunt, spawn: integram famem ad ovum adfero, i. e. the beginning of the meal (when eggs were served): ab ova Usque ad mala, i. e. from the beginning to the end, H.: Nec gemino bellum Troianum orditur ab ovo (alluding to the mythical story of the eggs of Leda), H.: ovo prognatus eodem, i. e. of the same mother, H.: ova ad notas curriculis numerandus (wooden eggs used in the circus as counters, one being removed after each circuit made), L.     pēius and sup. pessimē    [see malus], badly, wrongly, ill, wretchedly: homines male vestiti: animo malest? are you vexed? T.: hoc male habet virum, vexes, T.: L. Antonio male sit, ill betide: audire, be ill-spoken of.—Badly, wickedly, cruelly, maliciously, hurtfully, injuriously: quod mihi re male feceris, T.: male agendi causā: loqui: pessume istuc in illum consulis, T.: Carthagini male iam diu cogitanti bellum denuntio: agmen adversariorum male habere, harass, Cs.— Badly, awkwardly, unskilfully, unsuccessfully, unfortunately, ruinously: male gerendo negotio: res suae male gestae: pugnare, S.: Nec vixit male, qui, etc., failed in life, H.: quae res tibi vortat male, turn out ill, T.: vendendum, too cheap: empta, too dear: cui male si palpere, awkwardly, H.: defendit pampinus uvas, to no purpose, V.: salsus, impertinently, H.: sedula nutrix, unseasonably, O.— Badly, excessively, extremely, greatly, very much: male metuo, ne, etc., <*>.: quo neminem peius oderunt: cane peius Vitabit chlamydem, H.: rauci, miserably, H.: dispar, sadly, H.— Badly, imperfectly, scarcely, not at all: (domum) male tuetur: sanus, deranged: pārens asellus, refractory, H.: male numen amicum, hostile, V.: statio male fida carinis, unsafe, V.: plenae legiunculae, L.: male viva caro est, O.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > ōvum

  • 5 prō-gnātus

        prō-gnātus adj.,    born, descended, sprung: ex Cimbris, Cs.: ab Dite patre, Cs.: Bona bonis, T.: docere semet prognatos, his own children, H.: Romulus deo, L.: Tantalo prognatus, i. e. Atreus, grandson of Tantalus.—Of plants: Peliaco prognatae vertice pinūs, Ct.

    Latin-English dictionary > prō-gnātus

  • 6 genetrix

    gĕnĕtrix (less freq. gĕnĭtrix; cf. Wagn. Verg. G. 4, 363, and Lachm. ad Lucr. II. p. 15 sq.), īcis, f. [genitor], she that has borne any one, or produced any thing, a mother ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose; syn. mater).
    I.
    Lit.: Venus, genetrix patris nostri (Aeneae), Enn. ap. Non. 378, 16 (Ann. v. 53 Vahl.); so of Venus, as the mother of Aeneas, Verg. A. 1, 590; 8, 383; 12, 412; 554;

    as the ancestress of the Romans: Aeneadūm genetrix,

    Lucr. 1, 1;

    and of Cæsar,

    Suet. Caes. 61; 78; 84 (cf.: Venere prognatus, of Cæsar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2; cf. also Suet. Caes. 6 and 49);

    as the mother of Amor,

    Verg. A. 1, 689; of Cybele:

    me magna deūm genetrix his detinet oris, (also called Magna Mater),

    id. ib. 2, 788;

    so of the same,

    id. ib. 9, 82; 94;

    117: genetrix Priami de gente vetusta Est mihi (shortly after: parens),

    id. ib. 9, 284; cf.:

    nec ferro ut demens genetricem occidis Orestes (shortly after: occisa parente),

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 133:

    (ciconiae) genetricum senectam invicem educant,

    Plin. 10, 23, 32, § 63; Vulg. Cant. 3, 4 al.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    She that produces, a mother:

    (tellus) magna deūm mater materque ferarum, et nostri genetrix corporis,

    Lucr. 2, 599:

    patria o mea creatrix! patria o mea genetrix!

    Cat. 63, 50:

    frugum,

    i. e. Ceres, Ov. M. 5, 490:

    Miletus, Ioniae caput, super octoginta urbium per cuncta maria genetrix,

    mother-city, Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 112:

    Aegyptus vitiorum genetrix,

    id. 26, 1, 3, § 4:

    genetrix virtutum frugalitas,

    Just. 20, 4.—
    B.
    Poet. of a mother-in-law, Ov. M. 9, 326.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > genetrix

  • 7 ovum

    ōvum, i, n. [ôon, i. e. ÔWON].
    I.
    Lit., an egg:

    ovum parere,

    to lay, Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 57; Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 8:

    edere,

    Col. 8, 3, 4:

    ponere,

    Ov. M. 8, 258:

    efferre,

    Verg. G. 1, 379:

    eniti,

    Col. 8, 11, 8 sq.:

    facere,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 17:

    pullos ex ovis excuderunt,

    to hatch, Cic. N. D. 2, 52, 130 B. and K. (al. excluserunt):

    incubare ova,

    to sit on, brood on, hatch, Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 8; 12;

    for which: incubare ovis,

    Col. 8, 11, 14:

    suppovere ova,

    id. 8, 6, 1:

    an pulli rostellis ova percuderint... nam saepe propter crassitudinem putaminum erumpere non queunt,

    Col. 8, 5, 14:

    quatenus in pullos animalis vertier ova cernimus alituum,

    Lucr. 2, 927.—Also of the spawn of fish, etc.:

    etsi pisces, ova cum genuerunt relinquunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 51, 129:

    testudines autem et crocodilos dicunt... obruere ova,

    id. ib. 2, 52, 129:

    saepius et tectis penetralibus extulit ova... formica,

    Verg. G. 1, 380; Plin. 10, 52, 74, § 145:

    ovi putamen,

    an eggshell, Col. 8, 5, 14:

    cortex ovi,

    Ser. Samm. 28, 531.—The Romans usually began their meals with eggs and ended them with fruit; hence, integram famem ad ovum affero, until the egg, i. e. the beginning of the meal, Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 1; and:

    ab ovo Usque ad mala citaret, Io Bacche!

    i. e. from the beginning to the end, Hor. S. 1, 3, 6.—Acc. to the myth, Leda became pregnant by Jupiter, who visited her in the shape of a swan; she laid two eggs, one by Jupiter, and the other by Tyndarus; from the former of which were born Pollux and Helen, and from the latter Castor and Clytaemnestra;

    hence, nec gemino bellum Trojanum orditur ab ovo,

    Hor. A. P. 147: Castor gaudet equis, ovo prognatus eodem Pugnis, from the same egg, i. e. of the same parentage, id. S. 2, 1, 26.—In the circus seven wooden eggs were set up, one of which was removed at the completion of each circuit;

    hence, non modo ovum illud sublatum est, quod, etc.,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2:

    ova ad notas curriculis numerandis,

    Liv. 41, 27, 6.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    An egg-shell (as a measure), an egg-shellful, Plin. 22, 25, 67, § 137.—
    B.
    An egg-shape, oval shape, oval, Calp. Ecl. 7, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ovum

  • 8 praeripio

    prae-rĭpĭo, rĭpui, reptum, 3, v. a. [rapio].
    I.
    In gen., to take away a thing before another, to snatch or tear away, to carry off (class.):

    quid huc venisti sponsam praereptum meam?

    Plaut. Cas. 1, 14: Tun meo patre es prognatus? Men. Immo equidem, meo. Tuom tibi ego neque occupare neque praeripere postulo, id. Men. 5, 9, 21:

    aliquem alicui,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 81:

    maritum,

    Vulg. Gen. 30, 15:

    arma Minervae,

    Ov. Am. 1, 1, 7:

    aliis laudem,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 1, 2; Hirt. B. G. 8, prooem. §

    5: cum ea praerepta et extorta defensioni suae cerneret, in quibus, etc.,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 16; cf. Hirt. ap. Suet. Caes. 56:

    alicui cibos,

    Plin. 10, 9, 11, § 27.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    To snatch away before the time, to carry off prematurely:

    deorum beneficium festinatione,

    Cic. Phil. 14, 2, 2:

    immaturā morte praereptus,

    Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 5: brevibus praereptus in annis, snatched away prematurely, sc. by death, Val. Fl. 5, 571:

    IN PRIMO AETATIS FLORE PRAEREPTVS,

    Inscr. Grut. 350, 6.—
    B.
    To take away quickly:

    oscula,

    to snatch kisses, Lucr. 3, 896: codicillos, to take or seize hastily, Suet. Ner. 49.—
    C.
    To forestall, anticipate:

    non praeripiam,

    I will not anticipate, Cic. Att. 10, 1, 2:

    hostium consilia,

    baffle in advance, id. Off. 1, 30, 108:

    scelere praerepto doles,

    Sen. Thyest. 1104.—
    D.
    With se, to take one's self off hastily, to make one's escape:

    praeripuit se ad amicum,

    Dig. 21, 1, 17.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > praeripio

  • 9 prognatio

    prōgnātĭo, ōnis, f. [prognatus], a birth (post-class.):

    Diomedis Tydeique prognatio,

    Mart. Cap. 6, § 651.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > prognatio

  • 10 pronatus

    1.
    prōnātus, a, um, Part., from prono.
    2.
    prō-nātus, a, um, sprung forth, born, for prognatus, Tert. Anim. 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pronatus

  • 11 pugnus

    pugnus, i, m. [root pug-; v. pugil, pugno].
    I.
    A fist: pugnus a punctione, id est percussu dicitur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 219 Müll.:

    manum plane comprimere pugnumque facere,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 47, 145:

    certare pugnis, calcibus, unguibus,

    id. Tusc. 5, 27, 77; cf. id. Verr. 2, 3, 23, § 56:

    pugnis contundere aliquem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 46:

    pugnum impingere alicui in os,

    id. Rud. 3, 4, 5:

    pugnis onerare,

    id. Am. 1, 1, 72:

    obtundere,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 59:

    pugnos in ventrem ingerere,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 95:

    pugnum ducere alicui,

    to give one a blow with the fist, Dig. 47, 10, 4:

    percusserit proximum suum pugno,

    Vulg. Exod. 21, 18.— Poet., of boxing:

    neque pugno Neque segni pede victus,

    Hor. C. 3, 12, 8; 1, 12, 26:

    Castor gaudet equis, ovo prognatus eodem Pugnis,

    id. S. 2, 1, 27. —
    II.
    Transf., as a measure, a fistful, handful, Cato, R. R. 82; Marc. Emp. 8 med.:

    pugnus aeris,

    Sen. Ira, 3, 33, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pugnus

  • 12 Pythicus

    1.
    Pytho, ūs, f., = Puthô, the former name of Delphi and its environs, Tib. 2, 3, 27 (Python, Müll.); Luc. 5, 134.—Hence,
    I.
    Pythĭcus, a, um, adj., = Puthikos, another form for Pythius, Pythian:

    Apollo,

    Liv. 5, 21:

    oraculum,

    id. 5, 15:

    sortes,

    id. 5, 23:

    divinatio,

    Val. Max. 1, 8, 10:

    agon,

    Tert. adv. Gnost. 6.—
    II.
    Pythĭus, a, um, adj., = Puthios, Pythian, Delphic, Apollonian: Delphis prognatus Pythius Apollo, Naev B. P. 2, 20; so,

    Apollo,

    Cic. Off. 2, 22, 77;

    also incola,

    Hor. C. 1, 16, 6;

    and deus,

    Prop. 2, 31 (3, 29), 16:

    oraculum,

    Cic. Div. 1, 1, 3:

    regna,

    i. e. Delphi, Prop. 3, 13 (4, 12), 52:

    antra,

    Luc. 6, 425: vates, i. e. the Pythoness, [p. 1498] Pythia, Juv. 13, 199; cf. in the foll. —
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Pythĭa, ae, f., = hê Puthia, the priestess who uttered the responses of the Delphic Apollo, the Pythoness, Pythia, Cic. Div. 1, 19, 38; Nep. Milt. 1, 3. —
    2.
    Pythĭa, ōrum, n., = ta Puthia (hiera), the Pythian games, celebrated at Delphi every fourth year in honor of Appollo, Ov. M. 1, 447:

    qui Pythia cantat Tibicen,

    Hor. A. P. 414:

    Thessalicae veniunt ad Pythia laurus,

    Luc. 6, 409; Plin. 35, 9, 35, § 58.
    2.
    Pytho, ōnis, m., a masculine proper name, Liv. 44, 12.
    3.
    Pytho, ōnis, m., a familiar spirit, the demon possessing a soothsayer (late Lat.), Vulg. Deut. 18, 11:

    puella habens spiritum pythonem,

    id. Act. 16, 16:

    fecit pythonas, et aruspices multiplicavit,

    id. 4 Reg. 21, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pythicus

  • 13 Pytho

    1.
    Pytho, ūs, f., = Puthô, the former name of Delphi and its environs, Tib. 2, 3, 27 (Python, Müll.); Luc. 5, 134.—Hence,
    I.
    Pythĭcus, a, um, adj., = Puthikos, another form for Pythius, Pythian:

    Apollo,

    Liv. 5, 21:

    oraculum,

    id. 5, 15:

    sortes,

    id. 5, 23:

    divinatio,

    Val. Max. 1, 8, 10:

    agon,

    Tert. adv. Gnost. 6.—
    II.
    Pythĭus, a, um, adj., = Puthios, Pythian, Delphic, Apollonian: Delphis prognatus Pythius Apollo, Naev B. P. 2, 20; so,

    Apollo,

    Cic. Off. 2, 22, 77;

    also incola,

    Hor. C. 1, 16, 6;

    and deus,

    Prop. 2, 31 (3, 29), 16:

    oraculum,

    Cic. Div. 1, 1, 3:

    regna,

    i. e. Delphi, Prop. 3, 13 (4, 12), 52:

    antra,

    Luc. 6, 425: vates, i. e. the Pythoness, [p. 1498] Pythia, Juv. 13, 199; cf. in the foll. —
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Pythĭa, ae, f., = hê Puthia, the priestess who uttered the responses of the Delphic Apollo, the Pythoness, Pythia, Cic. Div. 1, 19, 38; Nep. Milt. 1, 3. —
    2.
    Pythĭa, ōrum, n., = ta Puthia (hiera), the Pythian games, celebrated at Delphi every fourth year in honor of Appollo, Ov. M. 1, 447:

    qui Pythia cantat Tibicen,

    Hor. A. P. 414:

    Thessalicae veniunt ad Pythia laurus,

    Luc. 6, 409; Plin. 35, 9, 35, § 58.
    2.
    Pytho, ōnis, m., a masculine proper name, Liv. 44, 12.
    3.
    Pytho, ōnis, m., a familiar spirit, the demon possessing a soothsayer (late Lat.), Vulg. Deut. 18, 11:

    puella habens spiritum pythonem,

    id. Act. 16, 16:

    fecit pythonas, et aruspices multiplicavit,

    id. 4 Reg. 21, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pytho

  • 14 Venereae

    1.
    Vĕnus, ĕris ( gen. sing. VENERVS, Inscr. Orell. 1364), f. [v. veneror], the goddess of Love, the goddess Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59 sq.; id. Div. 1, 13, 23; id. Or. 2, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; Lucr. 1, 2; Hor. C. 1, 30, 1:

    filius Veneris,

    i. e. Cupid, Ov. M. 1, 463; cf.

    puerum,

    id. Am. 1, 10, 17; also Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 325; and in jest, Venere prognatus, of C. Julius Cœar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:

    Veneris mensis,

    i. e. April, Ov. F. 4, 61.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Love, sexual love, venery (as euphemism freq.):

    sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6:

    Venus trivio conmissa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 19; Verg. G. 3, 97; Ov. M. 10, 80; 10, 434; 11, 306; 12, 198; App. M. 1, p. 106, 13; Quint. 8, 6, 24; Tac. G. 20; Col. 6, 27, 10.—
    2.
    Like the Engl. love, to denote a beloved object, beloved:

    nec veneres nostras hoc fallit,

    Lucr. 4, 1185:

    mea Venus,

    Verg. E. 3, 68; Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; 1, 33, 13.—
    3.
    Qualities that excite love, loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charms (sing. and plur.;

    not in Cic.): quo fugit venus? quo color? decens Quo motus?

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 17:

    ac bene nummatum decorat suadela venusque,

    id. Ep. 1, 6, 38; id. A. P. 42; Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 1:

    fabula nullius veneris sine pondere et arte,

    Hor. A. P. 320:

    sermo ipse Romanus non recipere videatur illam solis concessam Atticis venerem,

    Quint. 10, 1, 100:

    quod cum gratiā quādam et venere dicatur,

    id. 6, 3, 18; so (with gratia) id. 4, 2, 116.—

    Of paintings: deesse iis unam illam suam venerem dicebat, quam Graeci charita vocant,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 79.— Plur.:

    profecto Amoenitates omnium venerum atque venustatum adfero,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5:

    Isocrates omnes dicendi veneres sectatus est,

    Quint. 10, 1, 79.—
    4.
    The planet Venus, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53; id. Rep. 6, 17, 17.—
    5.
    The highest throw at dice, when each of the dice presented a different number, the Venus throw, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 45; Hor. C. 2, 7, 25; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71; cf. in the foll.—
    II.
    Derivv.:

    Vĕnĕrĕus

    or

    Vĕnĕrĭus

    , a, um, adj., of or belonging to Venus:

    sacerdos,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 23:

    antistita,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 10:

    nepotulus,

    id. Mil. 5, 20; 5, 28:

    nutricatus,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 54:

    servi,

    temple-slaves of the Erycinian Venus in Sicily, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50; 2, 5, 54, § 141; v. also infra, B. 2.: res, voluptates, etc., of or belonging to sexual love, venereous, venereal, Cic. Sen. 14, 47; id. Div. 2, 69, 143:

    visa,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166; Col. 12, 4, 3; cf. in a pun: homo, belonging to Venus and lascivious (of Verres), Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:

    delphinus,

    wanton, Gell. 7, 8, 1:

    nostros quoque antiquiores poëtas amasios et Venerios fuisse,

    id. 19, 9, 9:

    pira,

    a kind of pear, Venus-pear, Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56.—
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Vĕnĕrĕus ( Vĕnĕrĭus), i, m. (i. e. jactus), the Venus-throw at dice (v. supra, I. B. 5.), Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23; 2, 21, 48; 2, 59, 121; also Vĕnĕrĕum, i, n.: hoc Venereum [p. 1971] est, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 55.—
    2.
    Vĕnĕrĕi ( Vĕnĕrĭi), ōrum, m. (i. e. servi), the templeslaves of the Erycinian Venus (v. supra), Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Clu. 15, 43.—
    3.
    Vĕnĕrĕae ( Vĕnĕrĭae), ārum, f. (i. e. conchae), a kind of mussels, Venus-shell, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103; 32, 11, 53, § 151.
    2.
    vēnus, ūs, m., or vēnum ( vaen-), i, n. (occurring only in the forms venui, veno, and venum) [Gr. ônos, price; ônê, purchase; cf. Sanscr. vasuas, price; vasuam, wages; and perh. Germ. Gewinn], sale.
    a.
    Dat.
    (α).
    Form venui (late Lat.):

    rogavit haberetne venui lacte?

    App. M. 8, p. 210, 12:

    cantherium venui subicere,

    id. ib. 8, p. 221, 29.—
    (β).
    Form veno (post-Aug.):

    posita veno irritamenta luxus,

    Tac. A. 14, 15:

    quae veno exercerent,

    id. ib. 13, 51.—
    b.
    Acc. venum (class.):

    dare aliquem venum,

    to sell, Liv. 24, 47, 6:

    venum cuncta dari,

    Claud. in Rufin. 1, 179;

    hence the compound venumdo, q. v.: ut ejus familia ad aedem Cereris venum iret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 7:

    pileatos servos venum solitos ire,

    Gell. 7, 4, 1:

    venum iturum,

    Sen. Const. 3, 2:

    seque et sua tradita venum Castra videt,

    Luc. 4, 206:

    venum redibat,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Venereae

  • 15 Venerei

    1.
    Vĕnus, ĕris ( gen. sing. VENERVS, Inscr. Orell. 1364), f. [v. veneror], the goddess of Love, the goddess Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59 sq.; id. Div. 1, 13, 23; id. Or. 2, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; Lucr. 1, 2; Hor. C. 1, 30, 1:

    filius Veneris,

    i. e. Cupid, Ov. M. 1, 463; cf.

    puerum,

    id. Am. 1, 10, 17; also Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 325; and in jest, Venere prognatus, of C. Julius Cœar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:

    Veneris mensis,

    i. e. April, Ov. F. 4, 61.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Love, sexual love, venery (as euphemism freq.):

    sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6:

    Venus trivio conmissa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 19; Verg. G. 3, 97; Ov. M. 10, 80; 10, 434; 11, 306; 12, 198; App. M. 1, p. 106, 13; Quint. 8, 6, 24; Tac. G. 20; Col. 6, 27, 10.—
    2.
    Like the Engl. love, to denote a beloved object, beloved:

    nec veneres nostras hoc fallit,

    Lucr. 4, 1185:

    mea Venus,

    Verg. E. 3, 68; Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; 1, 33, 13.—
    3.
    Qualities that excite love, loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charms (sing. and plur.;

    not in Cic.): quo fugit venus? quo color? decens Quo motus?

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 17:

    ac bene nummatum decorat suadela venusque,

    id. Ep. 1, 6, 38; id. A. P. 42; Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 1:

    fabula nullius veneris sine pondere et arte,

    Hor. A. P. 320:

    sermo ipse Romanus non recipere videatur illam solis concessam Atticis venerem,

    Quint. 10, 1, 100:

    quod cum gratiā quādam et venere dicatur,

    id. 6, 3, 18; so (with gratia) id. 4, 2, 116.—

    Of paintings: deesse iis unam illam suam venerem dicebat, quam Graeci charita vocant,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 79.— Plur.:

    profecto Amoenitates omnium venerum atque venustatum adfero,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5:

    Isocrates omnes dicendi veneres sectatus est,

    Quint. 10, 1, 79.—
    4.
    The planet Venus, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53; id. Rep. 6, 17, 17.—
    5.
    The highest throw at dice, when each of the dice presented a different number, the Venus throw, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 45; Hor. C. 2, 7, 25; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71; cf. in the foll.—
    II.
    Derivv.:

    Vĕnĕrĕus

    or

    Vĕnĕrĭus

    , a, um, adj., of or belonging to Venus:

    sacerdos,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 23:

    antistita,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 10:

    nepotulus,

    id. Mil. 5, 20; 5, 28:

    nutricatus,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 54:

    servi,

    temple-slaves of the Erycinian Venus in Sicily, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50; 2, 5, 54, § 141; v. also infra, B. 2.: res, voluptates, etc., of or belonging to sexual love, venereous, venereal, Cic. Sen. 14, 47; id. Div. 2, 69, 143:

    visa,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166; Col. 12, 4, 3; cf. in a pun: homo, belonging to Venus and lascivious (of Verres), Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:

    delphinus,

    wanton, Gell. 7, 8, 1:

    nostros quoque antiquiores poëtas amasios et Venerios fuisse,

    id. 19, 9, 9:

    pira,

    a kind of pear, Venus-pear, Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56.—
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Vĕnĕrĕus ( Vĕnĕrĭus), i, m. (i. e. jactus), the Venus-throw at dice (v. supra, I. B. 5.), Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23; 2, 21, 48; 2, 59, 121; also Vĕnĕrĕum, i, n.: hoc Venereum [p. 1971] est, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 55.—
    2.
    Vĕnĕrĕi ( Vĕnĕrĭi), ōrum, m. (i. e. servi), the templeslaves of the Erycinian Venus (v. supra), Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Clu. 15, 43.—
    3.
    Vĕnĕrĕae ( Vĕnĕrĭae), ārum, f. (i. e. conchae), a kind of mussels, Venus-shell, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103; 32, 11, 53, § 151.
    2.
    vēnus, ūs, m., or vēnum ( vaen-), i, n. (occurring only in the forms venui, veno, and venum) [Gr. ônos, price; ônê, purchase; cf. Sanscr. vasuas, price; vasuam, wages; and perh. Germ. Gewinn], sale.
    a.
    Dat.
    (α).
    Form venui (late Lat.):

    rogavit haberetne venui lacte?

    App. M. 8, p. 210, 12:

    cantherium venui subicere,

    id. ib. 8, p. 221, 29.—
    (β).
    Form veno (post-Aug.):

    posita veno irritamenta luxus,

    Tac. A. 14, 15:

    quae veno exercerent,

    id. ib. 13, 51.—
    b.
    Acc. venum (class.):

    dare aliquem venum,

    to sell, Liv. 24, 47, 6:

    venum cuncta dari,

    Claud. in Rufin. 1, 179;

    hence the compound venumdo, q. v.: ut ejus familia ad aedem Cereris venum iret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 7:

    pileatos servos venum solitos ire,

    Gell. 7, 4, 1:

    venum iturum,

    Sen. Const. 3, 2:

    seque et sua tradita venum Castra videt,

    Luc. 4, 206:

    venum redibat,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Venerei

  • 16 Venereum

    1.
    Vĕnus, ĕris ( gen. sing. VENERVS, Inscr. Orell. 1364), f. [v. veneror], the goddess of Love, the goddess Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59 sq.; id. Div. 1, 13, 23; id. Or. 2, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; Lucr. 1, 2; Hor. C. 1, 30, 1:

    filius Veneris,

    i. e. Cupid, Ov. M. 1, 463; cf.

    puerum,

    id. Am. 1, 10, 17; also Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 325; and in jest, Venere prognatus, of C. Julius Cœar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:

    Veneris mensis,

    i. e. April, Ov. F. 4, 61.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Love, sexual love, venery (as euphemism freq.):

    sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6:

    Venus trivio conmissa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 19; Verg. G. 3, 97; Ov. M. 10, 80; 10, 434; 11, 306; 12, 198; App. M. 1, p. 106, 13; Quint. 8, 6, 24; Tac. G. 20; Col. 6, 27, 10.—
    2.
    Like the Engl. love, to denote a beloved object, beloved:

    nec veneres nostras hoc fallit,

    Lucr. 4, 1185:

    mea Venus,

    Verg. E. 3, 68; Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; 1, 33, 13.—
    3.
    Qualities that excite love, loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charms (sing. and plur.;

    not in Cic.): quo fugit venus? quo color? decens Quo motus?

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 17:

    ac bene nummatum decorat suadela venusque,

    id. Ep. 1, 6, 38; id. A. P. 42; Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 1:

    fabula nullius veneris sine pondere et arte,

    Hor. A. P. 320:

    sermo ipse Romanus non recipere videatur illam solis concessam Atticis venerem,

    Quint. 10, 1, 100:

    quod cum gratiā quādam et venere dicatur,

    id. 6, 3, 18; so (with gratia) id. 4, 2, 116.—

    Of paintings: deesse iis unam illam suam venerem dicebat, quam Graeci charita vocant,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 79.— Plur.:

    profecto Amoenitates omnium venerum atque venustatum adfero,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5:

    Isocrates omnes dicendi veneres sectatus est,

    Quint. 10, 1, 79.—
    4.
    The planet Venus, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53; id. Rep. 6, 17, 17.—
    5.
    The highest throw at dice, when each of the dice presented a different number, the Venus throw, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 45; Hor. C. 2, 7, 25; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71; cf. in the foll.—
    II.
    Derivv.:

    Vĕnĕrĕus

    or

    Vĕnĕrĭus

    , a, um, adj., of or belonging to Venus:

    sacerdos,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 23:

    antistita,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 10:

    nepotulus,

    id. Mil. 5, 20; 5, 28:

    nutricatus,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 54:

    servi,

    temple-slaves of the Erycinian Venus in Sicily, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50; 2, 5, 54, § 141; v. also infra, B. 2.: res, voluptates, etc., of or belonging to sexual love, venereous, venereal, Cic. Sen. 14, 47; id. Div. 2, 69, 143:

    visa,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166; Col. 12, 4, 3; cf. in a pun: homo, belonging to Venus and lascivious (of Verres), Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:

    delphinus,

    wanton, Gell. 7, 8, 1:

    nostros quoque antiquiores poëtas amasios et Venerios fuisse,

    id. 19, 9, 9:

    pira,

    a kind of pear, Venus-pear, Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56.—
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Vĕnĕrĕus ( Vĕnĕrĭus), i, m. (i. e. jactus), the Venus-throw at dice (v. supra, I. B. 5.), Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23; 2, 21, 48; 2, 59, 121; also Vĕnĕrĕum, i, n.: hoc Venereum [p. 1971] est, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 55.—
    2.
    Vĕnĕrĕi ( Vĕnĕrĭi), ōrum, m. (i. e. servi), the templeslaves of the Erycinian Venus (v. supra), Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Clu. 15, 43.—
    3.
    Vĕnĕrĕae ( Vĕnĕrĭae), ārum, f. (i. e. conchae), a kind of mussels, Venus-shell, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103; 32, 11, 53, § 151.
    2.
    vēnus, ūs, m., or vēnum ( vaen-), i, n. (occurring only in the forms venui, veno, and venum) [Gr. ônos, price; ônê, purchase; cf. Sanscr. vasuas, price; vasuam, wages; and perh. Germ. Gewinn], sale.
    a.
    Dat.
    (α).
    Form venui (late Lat.):

    rogavit haberetne venui lacte?

    App. M. 8, p. 210, 12:

    cantherium venui subicere,

    id. ib. 8, p. 221, 29.—
    (β).
    Form veno (post-Aug.):

    posita veno irritamenta luxus,

    Tac. A. 14, 15:

    quae veno exercerent,

    id. ib. 13, 51.—
    b.
    Acc. venum (class.):

    dare aliquem venum,

    to sell, Liv. 24, 47, 6:

    venum cuncta dari,

    Claud. in Rufin. 1, 179;

    hence the compound venumdo, q. v.: ut ejus familia ad aedem Cereris venum iret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 7:

    pileatos servos venum solitos ire,

    Gell. 7, 4, 1:

    venum iturum,

    Sen. Const. 3, 2:

    seque et sua tradita venum Castra videt,

    Luc. 4, 206:

    venum redibat,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Venereum

  • 17 Veneriae

    1.
    Vĕnus, ĕris ( gen. sing. VENERVS, Inscr. Orell. 1364), f. [v. veneror], the goddess of Love, the goddess Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59 sq.; id. Div. 1, 13, 23; id. Or. 2, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; Lucr. 1, 2; Hor. C. 1, 30, 1:

    filius Veneris,

    i. e. Cupid, Ov. M. 1, 463; cf.

    puerum,

    id. Am. 1, 10, 17; also Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 325; and in jest, Venere prognatus, of C. Julius Cœar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:

    Veneris mensis,

    i. e. April, Ov. F. 4, 61.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Love, sexual love, venery (as euphemism freq.):

    sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6:

    Venus trivio conmissa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 19; Verg. G. 3, 97; Ov. M. 10, 80; 10, 434; 11, 306; 12, 198; App. M. 1, p. 106, 13; Quint. 8, 6, 24; Tac. G. 20; Col. 6, 27, 10.—
    2.
    Like the Engl. love, to denote a beloved object, beloved:

    nec veneres nostras hoc fallit,

    Lucr. 4, 1185:

    mea Venus,

    Verg. E. 3, 68; Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; 1, 33, 13.—
    3.
    Qualities that excite love, loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charms (sing. and plur.;

    not in Cic.): quo fugit venus? quo color? decens Quo motus?

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 17:

    ac bene nummatum decorat suadela venusque,

    id. Ep. 1, 6, 38; id. A. P. 42; Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 1:

    fabula nullius veneris sine pondere et arte,

    Hor. A. P. 320:

    sermo ipse Romanus non recipere videatur illam solis concessam Atticis venerem,

    Quint. 10, 1, 100:

    quod cum gratiā quādam et venere dicatur,

    id. 6, 3, 18; so (with gratia) id. 4, 2, 116.—

    Of paintings: deesse iis unam illam suam venerem dicebat, quam Graeci charita vocant,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 79.— Plur.:

    profecto Amoenitates omnium venerum atque venustatum adfero,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5:

    Isocrates omnes dicendi veneres sectatus est,

    Quint. 10, 1, 79.—
    4.
    The planet Venus, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53; id. Rep. 6, 17, 17.—
    5.
    The highest throw at dice, when each of the dice presented a different number, the Venus throw, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 45; Hor. C. 2, 7, 25; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71; cf. in the foll.—
    II.
    Derivv.:

    Vĕnĕrĕus

    or

    Vĕnĕrĭus

    , a, um, adj., of or belonging to Venus:

    sacerdos,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 23:

    antistita,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 10:

    nepotulus,

    id. Mil. 5, 20; 5, 28:

    nutricatus,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 54:

    servi,

    temple-slaves of the Erycinian Venus in Sicily, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50; 2, 5, 54, § 141; v. also infra, B. 2.: res, voluptates, etc., of or belonging to sexual love, venereous, venereal, Cic. Sen. 14, 47; id. Div. 2, 69, 143:

    visa,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166; Col. 12, 4, 3; cf. in a pun: homo, belonging to Venus and lascivious (of Verres), Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:

    delphinus,

    wanton, Gell. 7, 8, 1:

    nostros quoque antiquiores poëtas amasios et Venerios fuisse,

    id. 19, 9, 9:

    pira,

    a kind of pear, Venus-pear, Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56.—
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Vĕnĕrĕus ( Vĕnĕrĭus), i, m. (i. e. jactus), the Venus-throw at dice (v. supra, I. B. 5.), Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23; 2, 21, 48; 2, 59, 121; also Vĕnĕrĕum, i, n.: hoc Venereum [p. 1971] est, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 55.—
    2.
    Vĕnĕrĕi ( Vĕnĕrĭi), ōrum, m. (i. e. servi), the templeslaves of the Erycinian Venus (v. supra), Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Clu. 15, 43.—
    3.
    Vĕnĕrĕae ( Vĕnĕrĭae), ārum, f. (i. e. conchae), a kind of mussels, Venus-shell, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103; 32, 11, 53, § 151.
    2.
    vēnus, ūs, m., or vēnum ( vaen-), i, n. (occurring only in the forms venui, veno, and venum) [Gr. ônos, price; ônê, purchase; cf. Sanscr. vasuas, price; vasuam, wages; and perh. Germ. Gewinn], sale.
    a.
    Dat.
    (α).
    Form venui (late Lat.):

    rogavit haberetne venui lacte?

    App. M. 8, p. 210, 12:

    cantherium venui subicere,

    id. ib. 8, p. 221, 29.—
    (β).
    Form veno (post-Aug.):

    posita veno irritamenta luxus,

    Tac. A. 14, 15:

    quae veno exercerent,

    id. ib. 13, 51.—
    b.
    Acc. venum (class.):

    dare aliquem venum,

    to sell, Liv. 24, 47, 6:

    venum cuncta dari,

    Claud. in Rufin. 1, 179;

    hence the compound venumdo, q. v.: ut ejus familia ad aedem Cereris venum iret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 7:

    pileatos servos venum solitos ire,

    Gell. 7, 4, 1:

    venum iturum,

    Sen. Const. 3, 2:

    seque et sua tradita venum Castra videt,

    Luc. 4, 206:

    venum redibat,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Veneriae

  • 18 Venerii

    1.
    Vĕnus, ĕris ( gen. sing. VENERVS, Inscr. Orell. 1364), f. [v. veneror], the goddess of Love, the goddess Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59 sq.; id. Div. 1, 13, 23; id. Or. 2, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; Lucr. 1, 2; Hor. C. 1, 30, 1:

    filius Veneris,

    i. e. Cupid, Ov. M. 1, 463; cf.

    puerum,

    id. Am. 1, 10, 17; also Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 325; and in jest, Venere prognatus, of C. Julius Cœar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:

    Veneris mensis,

    i. e. April, Ov. F. 4, 61.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Love, sexual love, venery (as euphemism freq.):

    sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6:

    Venus trivio conmissa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 19; Verg. G. 3, 97; Ov. M. 10, 80; 10, 434; 11, 306; 12, 198; App. M. 1, p. 106, 13; Quint. 8, 6, 24; Tac. G. 20; Col. 6, 27, 10.—
    2.
    Like the Engl. love, to denote a beloved object, beloved:

    nec veneres nostras hoc fallit,

    Lucr. 4, 1185:

    mea Venus,

    Verg. E. 3, 68; Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; 1, 33, 13.—
    3.
    Qualities that excite love, loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charms (sing. and plur.;

    not in Cic.): quo fugit venus? quo color? decens Quo motus?

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 17:

    ac bene nummatum decorat suadela venusque,

    id. Ep. 1, 6, 38; id. A. P. 42; Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 1:

    fabula nullius veneris sine pondere et arte,

    Hor. A. P. 320:

    sermo ipse Romanus non recipere videatur illam solis concessam Atticis venerem,

    Quint. 10, 1, 100:

    quod cum gratiā quādam et venere dicatur,

    id. 6, 3, 18; so (with gratia) id. 4, 2, 116.—

    Of paintings: deesse iis unam illam suam venerem dicebat, quam Graeci charita vocant,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 79.— Plur.:

    profecto Amoenitates omnium venerum atque venustatum adfero,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5:

    Isocrates omnes dicendi veneres sectatus est,

    Quint. 10, 1, 79.—
    4.
    The planet Venus, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53; id. Rep. 6, 17, 17.—
    5.
    The highest throw at dice, when each of the dice presented a different number, the Venus throw, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 45; Hor. C. 2, 7, 25; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71; cf. in the foll.—
    II.
    Derivv.:

    Vĕnĕrĕus

    or

    Vĕnĕrĭus

    , a, um, adj., of or belonging to Venus:

    sacerdos,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 23:

    antistita,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 10:

    nepotulus,

    id. Mil. 5, 20; 5, 28:

    nutricatus,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 54:

    servi,

    temple-slaves of the Erycinian Venus in Sicily, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50; 2, 5, 54, § 141; v. also infra, B. 2.: res, voluptates, etc., of or belonging to sexual love, venereous, venereal, Cic. Sen. 14, 47; id. Div. 2, 69, 143:

    visa,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166; Col. 12, 4, 3; cf. in a pun: homo, belonging to Venus and lascivious (of Verres), Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:

    delphinus,

    wanton, Gell. 7, 8, 1:

    nostros quoque antiquiores poëtas amasios et Venerios fuisse,

    id. 19, 9, 9:

    pira,

    a kind of pear, Venus-pear, Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56.—
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Vĕnĕrĕus ( Vĕnĕrĭus), i, m. (i. e. jactus), the Venus-throw at dice (v. supra, I. B. 5.), Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23; 2, 21, 48; 2, 59, 121; also Vĕnĕrĕum, i, n.: hoc Venereum [p. 1971] est, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 55.—
    2.
    Vĕnĕrĕi ( Vĕnĕrĭi), ōrum, m. (i. e. servi), the templeslaves of the Erycinian Venus (v. supra), Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Clu. 15, 43.—
    3.
    Vĕnĕrĕae ( Vĕnĕrĭae), ārum, f. (i. e. conchae), a kind of mussels, Venus-shell, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103; 32, 11, 53, § 151.
    2.
    vēnus, ūs, m., or vēnum ( vaen-), i, n. (occurring only in the forms venui, veno, and venum) [Gr. ônos, price; ônê, purchase; cf. Sanscr. vasuas, price; vasuam, wages; and perh. Germ. Gewinn], sale.
    a.
    Dat.
    (α).
    Form venui (late Lat.):

    rogavit haberetne venui lacte?

    App. M. 8, p. 210, 12:

    cantherium venui subicere,

    id. ib. 8, p. 221, 29.—
    (β).
    Form veno (post-Aug.):

    posita veno irritamenta luxus,

    Tac. A. 14, 15:

    quae veno exercerent,

    id. ib. 13, 51.—
    b.
    Acc. venum (class.):

    dare aliquem venum,

    to sell, Liv. 24, 47, 6:

    venum cuncta dari,

    Claud. in Rufin. 1, 179;

    hence the compound venumdo, q. v.: ut ejus familia ad aedem Cereris venum iret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 7:

    pileatos servos venum solitos ire,

    Gell. 7, 4, 1:

    venum iturum,

    Sen. Const. 3, 2:

    seque et sua tradita venum Castra videt,

    Luc. 4, 206:

    venum redibat,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Venerii

  • 19 Venus

    1.
    Vĕnus, ĕris ( gen. sing. VENERVS, Inscr. Orell. 1364), f. [v. veneror], the goddess of Love, the goddess Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59 sq.; id. Div. 1, 13, 23; id. Or. 2, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; Lucr. 1, 2; Hor. C. 1, 30, 1:

    filius Veneris,

    i. e. Cupid, Ov. M. 1, 463; cf.

    puerum,

    id. Am. 1, 10, 17; also Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 325; and in jest, Venere prognatus, of C. Julius Cœar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:

    Veneris mensis,

    i. e. April, Ov. F. 4, 61.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Love, sexual love, venery (as euphemism freq.):

    sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6:

    Venus trivio conmissa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 19; Verg. G. 3, 97; Ov. M. 10, 80; 10, 434; 11, 306; 12, 198; App. M. 1, p. 106, 13; Quint. 8, 6, 24; Tac. G. 20; Col. 6, 27, 10.—
    2.
    Like the Engl. love, to denote a beloved object, beloved:

    nec veneres nostras hoc fallit,

    Lucr. 4, 1185:

    mea Venus,

    Verg. E. 3, 68; Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; 1, 33, 13.—
    3.
    Qualities that excite love, loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charms (sing. and plur.;

    not in Cic.): quo fugit venus? quo color? decens Quo motus?

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 17:

    ac bene nummatum decorat suadela venusque,

    id. Ep. 1, 6, 38; id. A. P. 42; Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 1:

    fabula nullius veneris sine pondere et arte,

    Hor. A. P. 320:

    sermo ipse Romanus non recipere videatur illam solis concessam Atticis venerem,

    Quint. 10, 1, 100:

    quod cum gratiā quādam et venere dicatur,

    id. 6, 3, 18; so (with gratia) id. 4, 2, 116.—

    Of paintings: deesse iis unam illam suam venerem dicebat, quam Graeci charita vocant,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 79.— Plur.:

    profecto Amoenitates omnium venerum atque venustatum adfero,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5:

    Isocrates omnes dicendi veneres sectatus est,

    Quint. 10, 1, 79.—
    4.
    The planet Venus, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53; id. Rep. 6, 17, 17.—
    5.
    The highest throw at dice, when each of the dice presented a different number, the Venus throw, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 45; Hor. C. 2, 7, 25; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71; cf. in the foll.—
    II.
    Derivv.:

    Vĕnĕrĕus

    or

    Vĕnĕrĭus

    , a, um, adj., of or belonging to Venus:

    sacerdos,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 23:

    antistita,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 10:

    nepotulus,

    id. Mil. 5, 20; 5, 28:

    nutricatus,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 54:

    servi,

    temple-slaves of the Erycinian Venus in Sicily, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50; 2, 5, 54, § 141; v. also infra, B. 2.: res, voluptates, etc., of or belonging to sexual love, venereous, venereal, Cic. Sen. 14, 47; id. Div. 2, 69, 143:

    visa,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166; Col. 12, 4, 3; cf. in a pun: homo, belonging to Venus and lascivious (of Verres), Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:

    delphinus,

    wanton, Gell. 7, 8, 1:

    nostros quoque antiquiores poëtas amasios et Venerios fuisse,

    id. 19, 9, 9:

    pira,

    a kind of pear, Venus-pear, Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56.—
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Vĕnĕrĕus ( Vĕnĕrĭus), i, m. (i. e. jactus), the Venus-throw at dice (v. supra, I. B. 5.), Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23; 2, 21, 48; 2, 59, 121; also Vĕnĕrĕum, i, n.: hoc Venereum [p. 1971] est, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 55.—
    2.
    Vĕnĕrĕi ( Vĕnĕrĭi), ōrum, m. (i. e. servi), the templeslaves of the Erycinian Venus (v. supra), Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Clu. 15, 43.—
    3.
    Vĕnĕrĕae ( Vĕnĕrĭae), ārum, f. (i. e. conchae), a kind of mussels, Venus-shell, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103; 32, 11, 53, § 151.
    2.
    vēnus, ūs, m., or vēnum ( vaen-), i, n. (occurring only in the forms venui, veno, and venum) [Gr. ônos, price; ônê, purchase; cf. Sanscr. vasuas, price; vasuam, wages; and perh. Germ. Gewinn], sale.
    a.
    Dat.
    (α).
    Form venui (late Lat.):

    rogavit haberetne venui lacte?

    App. M. 8, p. 210, 12:

    cantherium venui subicere,

    id. ib. 8, p. 221, 29.—
    (β).
    Form veno (post-Aug.):

    posita veno irritamenta luxus,

    Tac. A. 14, 15:

    quae veno exercerent,

    id. ib. 13, 51.—
    b.
    Acc. venum (class.):

    dare aliquem venum,

    to sell, Liv. 24, 47, 6:

    venum cuncta dari,

    Claud. in Rufin. 1, 179;

    hence the compound venumdo, q. v.: ut ejus familia ad aedem Cereris venum iret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 7:

    pileatos servos venum solitos ire,

    Gell. 7, 4, 1:

    venum iturum,

    Sen. Const. 3, 2:

    seque et sua tradita venum Castra videt,

    Luc. 4, 206:

    venum redibat,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Venus

  • 20 venus

    1.
    Vĕnus, ĕris ( gen. sing. VENERVS, Inscr. Orell. 1364), f. [v. veneror], the goddess of Love, the goddess Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59 sq.; id. Div. 1, 13, 23; id. Or. 2, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 6; Lucr. 1, 2; Hor. C. 1, 30, 1:

    filius Veneris,

    i. e. Cupid, Ov. M. 1, 463; cf.

    puerum,

    id. Am. 1, 10, 17; also Æneas, Verg. A. 1, 325; and in jest, Venere prognatus, of C. Julius Cœar, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 2:

    Veneris mensis,

    i. e. April, Ov. F. 4, 61.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Love, sexual love, venery (as euphemism freq.):

    sine Cerere et Libero friget Venus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 6:

    Venus trivio conmissa,

    Prop. 4 (5), 7, 19; Verg. G. 3, 97; Ov. M. 10, 80; 10, 434; 11, 306; 12, 198; App. M. 1, p. 106, 13; Quint. 8, 6, 24; Tac. G. 20; Col. 6, 27, 10.—
    2.
    Like the Engl. love, to denote a beloved object, beloved:

    nec veneres nostras hoc fallit,

    Lucr. 4, 1185:

    mea Venus,

    Verg. E. 3, 68; Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; 1, 33, 13.—
    3.
    Qualities that excite love, loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charms (sing. and plur.;

    not in Cic.): quo fugit venus? quo color? decens Quo motus?

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 17:

    ac bene nummatum decorat suadela venusque,

    id. Ep. 1, 6, 38; id. A. P. 42; Sen. Ben. 2, 28, 1:

    fabula nullius veneris sine pondere et arte,

    Hor. A. P. 320:

    sermo ipse Romanus non recipere videatur illam solis concessam Atticis venerem,

    Quint. 10, 1, 100:

    quod cum gratiā quādam et venere dicatur,

    id. 6, 3, 18; so (with gratia) id. 4, 2, 116.—

    Of paintings: deesse iis unam illam suam venerem dicebat, quam Graeci charita vocant,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 79.— Plur.:

    profecto Amoenitates omnium venerum atque venustatum adfero,

    Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 5:

    Isocrates omnes dicendi veneres sectatus est,

    Quint. 10, 1, 79.—
    4.
    The planet Venus, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53; id. Rep. 6, 17, 17.—
    5.
    The highest throw at dice, when each of the dice presented a different number, the Venus throw, Prop. 4 (5), 8, 45; Hor. C. 2, 7, 25; Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 71; cf. in the foll.—
    II.
    Derivv.:

    Vĕnĕrĕus

    or

    Vĕnĕrĭus

    , a, um, adj., of or belonging to Venus:

    sacerdos,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 23:

    antistita,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 10:

    nepotulus,

    id. Mil. 5, 20; 5, 28:

    nutricatus,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 54:

    servi,

    temple-slaves of the Erycinian Venus in Sicily, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 50; 2, 5, 54, § 141; v. also infra, B. 2.: res, voluptates, etc., of or belonging to sexual love, venereous, venereal, Cic. Sen. 14, 47; id. Div. 2, 69, 143:

    visa,

    Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166; Col. 12, 4, 3; cf. in a pun: homo, belonging to Venus and lascivious (of Verres), Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 141:

    delphinus,

    wanton, Gell. 7, 8, 1:

    nostros quoque antiquiores poëtas amasios et Venerios fuisse,

    id. 19, 9, 9:

    pira,

    a kind of pear, Venus-pear, Col. 5, 10, 18; 12, 10, 4; Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56.—
    B.
    Substt.
    1.
    Vĕnĕrĕus ( Vĕnĕrĭus), i, m. (i. e. jactus), the Venus-throw at dice (v. supra, I. B. 5.), Cic. Div. 1, 13, 23; 2, 21, 48; 2, 59, 121; also Vĕnĕrĕum, i, n.: hoc Venereum [p. 1971] est, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 55.—
    2.
    Vĕnĕrĕi ( Vĕnĕrĭi), ōrum, m. (i. e. servi), the templeslaves of the Erycinian Venus (v. supra), Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 92; 2, 3, 25, § 61; id. Clu. 15, 43.—
    3.
    Vĕnĕrĕae ( Vĕnĕrĭae), ārum, f. (i. e. conchae), a kind of mussels, Venus-shell, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103; 32, 11, 53, § 151.
    2.
    vēnus, ūs, m., or vēnum ( vaen-), i, n. (occurring only in the forms venui, veno, and venum) [Gr. ônos, price; ônê, purchase; cf. Sanscr. vasuas, price; vasuam, wages; and perh. Germ. Gewinn], sale.
    a.
    Dat.
    (α).
    Form venui (late Lat.):

    rogavit haberetne venui lacte?

    App. M. 8, p. 210, 12:

    cantherium venui subicere,

    id. ib. 8, p. 221, 29.—
    (β).
    Form veno (post-Aug.):

    posita veno irritamenta luxus,

    Tac. A. 14, 15:

    quae veno exercerent,

    id. ib. 13, 51.—
    b.
    Acc. venum (class.):

    dare aliquem venum,

    to sell, Liv. 24, 47, 6:

    venum cuncta dari,

    Claud. in Rufin. 1, 179;

    hence the compound venumdo, q. v.: ut ejus familia ad aedem Cereris venum iret,

    Liv. 3, 55, 7:

    pileatos servos venum solitos ire,

    Gell. 7, 4, 1:

    venum iturum,

    Sen. Const. 3, 2:

    seque et sua tradita venum Castra videt,

    Luc. 4, 206:

    venum redibat,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > venus

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