-
1 arva
arvus, a, um, adj. [for aruus from aro].I.That has been ploughed, but not yet sown, ploughed, arable:II.ager, arvus et arationes ab arando,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 39 Müll.:arvum, quod aratum nec dum satum est,
id. R. R. 1, 29; Paul. ex Fest. p. 25 Müll.:aut arvus est ager aut consitus aut pascuus aut florens,
Isid. Orig. 15, 13:Non arvus hic, sed pascuus est ager,
Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 47:agri arvi et arbusti et pascui lati atque uberes,
Cic. Rep. 5, 2, 3.—Hence,Subst.A.arva, ae, f. (sc. terra), an arable field, cornfield; only twice, ante - class., Naev. ap. Non. p. 192, 30; Pac. ib.—B.arvum, i, n. (sc. solum), an arable field, cultivated land, a field, ploughed land, glebe (cf. Doed. Syn. III. p. 8;2.class.): nec scibat ferro molirier arva,
Lucr. 5, 934; 1, 314:sol lumine conserit arva,
id. 2, 211; cf. id. 2, 1162; Ov. M. 1, 598; 11, 33; Verg. G. 2, 263 et saep.:ex arvo aeque magno,
Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 2:prata et arva et pecudum greges diliguntur isto modo, quod fructus ex eis capiuntur,
Cic. N. D. 1, 44, 122:arva non afferent cibum,
Vulg. Hab. 3, 17:Numidae pabulo pecoris magis quam arvo student,
Sall. J. 90, 1:ne perconteris, fundus meus, optime Quincti, Arvo pascat erum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 2 (i. e. frugibus:arvum autem ab arando dictum est, Crucq.): arva per annos mutant, et superest ager,
Tac. G. 26; Suet. Ner. 31; id. Dom. 7.—Meton.a. b.Poet., in gen., fields, plains, regions: arva putria, Liv. And. ap. Fest. p. 181 Müll.:(α).genus humanum multo fuit in arvis durius,
Lucr. 5, 925; 2, 1154:nec pisces (queunt) vivere in arvis,
id. 3, 785:Circaea arva,
Ov. M. 14, 348:Peneïa,
id. ib. 12, 209; so id. ib. 15, 52; 15, 276; 11, 62; 11, 196; Verg. A. 5, 703 et saep.:pomosa,
Prop. 5, 7, 81:quā tumidus rigat arva Nilus,
Hor. C. 3, 3, 48; id. Epod. 16, 54; so,arva deserti,
Vulg. Jer. 23, 10:arva pacis,
ib. ib. 25, 37.—Hence also,For pascuum, pasture-ground:(β).Arvaque mugitu sancite bovaria longo: Nobile erit Romae pascua vestra forum,
i. e. the Forum Boarium at Rome, Prop. 5, 9, 19.—Arva Neptunia, for the sea, Verg. A. 8, 695 (cf. id. ib. 6, 724: campi liquentes). —(γ). -
2 arvus
arvus, a, um, adj. [for aruus from aro].I.That has been ploughed, but not yet sown, ploughed, arable:II.ager, arvus et arationes ab arando,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 39 Müll.:arvum, quod aratum nec dum satum est,
id. R. R. 1, 29; Paul. ex Fest. p. 25 Müll.:aut arvus est ager aut consitus aut pascuus aut florens,
Isid. Orig. 15, 13:Non arvus hic, sed pascuus est ager,
Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 47:agri arvi et arbusti et pascui lati atque uberes,
Cic. Rep. 5, 2, 3.—Hence,Subst.A.arva, ae, f. (sc. terra), an arable field, cornfield; only twice, ante - class., Naev. ap. Non. p. 192, 30; Pac. ib.—B.arvum, i, n. (sc. solum), an arable field, cultivated land, a field, ploughed land, glebe (cf. Doed. Syn. III. p. 8;2.class.): nec scibat ferro molirier arva,
Lucr. 5, 934; 1, 314:sol lumine conserit arva,
id. 2, 211; cf. id. 2, 1162; Ov. M. 1, 598; 11, 33; Verg. G. 2, 263 et saep.:ex arvo aeque magno,
Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 2:prata et arva et pecudum greges diliguntur isto modo, quod fructus ex eis capiuntur,
Cic. N. D. 1, 44, 122:arva non afferent cibum,
Vulg. Hab. 3, 17:Numidae pabulo pecoris magis quam arvo student,
Sall. J. 90, 1:ne perconteris, fundus meus, optime Quincti, Arvo pascat erum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 2 (i. e. frugibus:arvum autem ab arando dictum est, Crucq.): arva per annos mutant, et superest ager,
Tac. G. 26; Suet. Ner. 31; id. Dom. 7.—Meton.a. b.Poet., in gen., fields, plains, regions: arva putria, Liv. And. ap. Fest. p. 181 Müll.:(α).genus humanum multo fuit in arvis durius,
Lucr. 5, 925; 2, 1154:nec pisces (queunt) vivere in arvis,
id. 3, 785:Circaea arva,
Ov. M. 14, 348:Peneïa,
id. ib. 12, 209; so id. ib. 15, 52; 15, 276; 11, 62; 11, 196; Verg. A. 5, 703 et saep.:pomosa,
Prop. 5, 7, 81:quā tumidus rigat arva Nilus,
Hor. C. 3, 3, 48; id. Epod. 16, 54; so,arva deserti,
Vulg. Jer. 23, 10:arva pacis,
ib. ib. 25, 37.—Hence also,For pascuum, pasture-ground:(β).Arvaque mugitu sancite bovaria longo: Nobile erit Romae pascua vestra forum,
i. e. the Forum Boarium at Rome, Prop. 5, 9, 19.—Arva Neptunia, for the sea, Verg. A. 8, 695 (cf. id. ib. 6, 724: campi liquentes). —(γ). -
3 novālis
novālis e, adj. [novus], ploughed anew, ploughed for the first time.—As subst f. (sc. terra), fallow land: tonsae novales, V.—As subst n. (sc. solum): vacuum, O.: culta novalia, tilled fields, V., Iu. -
4 novale
nŏvālis, e, adj. [novus], in agriculture, that is ploughed anew or for the first time:II. 1.ager restibilis, qui restituitur ac reseritur quotquot annis: contra qui intermittitur, a novando novalis,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 39 Müll.; cf. id. ib. 6, § 59; Paul. ex Fest. p. 174 Müll. —Hence,Fallow land:2.alternis idem tonsas cessare novales,
Verg. G. 1, 71:quae numquam vacuo solita est cessare novali... se nescit humus,
Ov. P. 1, 4, 13; Pall. 1, 6; 2, 10:novale est, quod alternis annis seritur,
Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 176; Col. 2, 2, 14: pabula fesso praebere novali, id. poët. 10, 84.—A field that has been ploughed for the first time:B.talis fere est in novalibus, caesā vetere silvā,
Plin. 17, 5, 3, § 39; Dig. 47, 21, 3:novalis (dicitur), ubi fuit satum antequam secunda aratione renovetur,
Varr. R. R. 1, 29, 1.—Hence,Transf.1.Unploughed land, meadow-land: ille subacto et puro solo gaudet, hic novali graminosoque gaudet, [p. 1219] Col. 6, praef. 1.—2.A cultivated field ( poet.):3.impius haec tam culta novalia miles habebit?
Verg. E. 1, 71:dira novalia Cadmi,
Stat. Th. 3, 644.—The standing crops:nec prius inde domum quam tota novalia saevos In ventres abeant (boum),
Juv. 14, 148. -
5 novalis
nŏvālis, e, adj. [novus], in agriculture, that is ploughed anew or for the first time:II. 1.ager restibilis, qui restituitur ac reseritur quotquot annis: contra qui intermittitur, a novando novalis,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 39 Müll.; cf. id. ib. 6, § 59; Paul. ex Fest. p. 174 Müll. —Hence,Fallow land:2.alternis idem tonsas cessare novales,
Verg. G. 1, 71:quae numquam vacuo solita est cessare novali... se nescit humus,
Ov. P. 1, 4, 13; Pall. 1, 6; 2, 10:novale est, quod alternis annis seritur,
Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 176; Col. 2, 2, 14: pabula fesso praebere novali, id. poët. 10, 84.—A field that has been ploughed for the first time:B.talis fere est in novalibus, caesā vetere silvā,
Plin. 17, 5, 3, § 39; Dig. 47, 21, 3:novalis (dicitur), ubi fuit satum antequam secunda aratione renovetur,
Varr. R. R. 1, 29, 1.—Hence,Transf.1.Unploughed land, meadow-land: ille subacto et puro solo gaudet, hic novali graminosoque gaudet, [p. 1219] Col. 6, praef. 1.—2.A cultivated field ( poet.):3.impius haec tam culta novalia miles habebit?
Verg. E. 1, 71:dira novalia Cadmi,
Stat. Th. 3, 644.—The standing crops:nec prius inde domum quam tota novalia saevos In ventres abeant (boum),
Juv. 14, 148. -
6 arātiō
arātiō ōnis, f [aro], a ploughing, cultivation of the soil, agriculture: quaestuosa.—A ploughed field, arable land, public farm: fructuosae.* * *plowing; tilled ground; an estate of arable land (esp. one farmed on shares) -
7 arvum
arvum ī, n [arvus], an arable field, cultivated land, field, ploughed land, glebe: optima, V.: arvo studere, S.: fundus Arvo pascat erum, H.: fertilia, L. — Plur, fields, plains, country, regions: Sicula, V.: Quā rigat arva Nilus, H.—Poet.: Neptunia, the sea, V.—A shore, coast: arva tenebant, V.* * *arable land/field, soil, region; country; dry land; stretch of plain; female external genitalia (rude) -
8 arvus
-
9 iterō
iterō āvī, ātus, āre [iterum], to do a second time, repeat: cum duplicantur iteranturque verba: saepe eadem, L.: iterata pugna, renewed, L.: ubi Phoebus iteraverit ortūs, has risen a second time, O.: cursūs relictos, H.: aequor, embark again upon, H.: Muricibus Tyriis iteratae vellera lanae, dyed twice, H.: nullis iterata priorum Ianua, reached again, O.: agro arato... iterato, ploughed a second time: truncis Lapsa cavis iterare mella, celebrate, H.* * *iterare, iteravi, iteratus Vdo a second time; repeat; renew, revise -
10 labefaciō
labefaciō fēcī, factus, ere; pass. labefīō, factus, fierī [labo+facio], to cause to totter, shake, loosen, make ready to fall: dentīs mihi, T.: partem muri, Cs.: Charta a vinclis non labefacta suis, opened, O.: labefacta iugera, i. e. deeply ploughed, V.: calor labefacta per ossa cucurrit, relaxed, V.—Fig., to cause to waver, shake: alquem: animus vario labefactus volnere, O.: primores, to shake in allegiance, Ta.: magno animum labefactus amore, disquieted, V.— To shake, weaken, overthrow, ruin, destroy: (res p.) labefacta: quo iura plebis labefacta essent, L.* * *labefacere, labefeci, labefactus Vmake unsteady/totter, loosen, shake; subvert power/authority; weaken resolve -
11 arabilis
ărābĭlis, e, adj. [aro], that can be ploughed, arable:campus nullis arabilis tauris,
Plin. 17, 5, 3, § 41. -
12 aratio
ărātĭo, ōnis, f. [aro].I.A ploughing, and in gen. the cultivation of the ground, agriculture:II.iteratio arationis peracta esse debet, si, etc.,
Col. 11, 2, 64:aratione per transversum iterata,
Plin. 18, 20, 49, § 180:ut quaestuosa mercatura, fructuosa aratio dicitur,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 31, 86.—Meton. (abstr. for concr.), ploughed land, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 47 (cf. aratiuncula):(calsa) nascitur in arationibus,
Plin. 27, 8, 36, § 58.— Esp., in Roman financial lang., the public farms or plots of land farmed out for a tenth of the produce (cf. arator, I. B.), Cic. Phil. 2, 39 fin.; id. Verr. 2, 3, 98. -
13 novo
nŏvo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [novus].I.Lit., to make new, to renew:II.ipsi transtra novant,
Verg. A. 5, 752:nullā prole novare viros,
Ov. F. 1, 622:gregem,
Stat. Th. 10, 229:fessa membra,
to refresh, Ov. H. 4, 90:vivāque nitentia lymphā membra novat,
Val. Fl. 3, 423:ardorem,
Liv. 26, 19, 2:vulnera mentis,
Ov. P. 4, 11, 20; to break up fallow ground:novate novale,
Vulg. Jer. 4, 3: ager novatus, a field ploughed again, prepared for sowing:agro non semel arato sed novato et iterato,
Cic. de Or. 2, 30, 131; Ov. P. 4, 2, 44.— To invent, coin, etc.:verba,
Cic. de Or. 3, 37, 149; cf. id. ib. 3, 38, 154; so,verbum aut inusitatum aut novatum aut translatum,
id. ib. 3, 38, 152:multa novantur in omni genere materiae,
Quint. 5, 10, 106:novata forma dicendi,
id. 9, 1, 14:ignotum hoc aliis ipse novavit opus,
Ov. A. A. 3, 346.—Transf., to change, alter.A.In gen.:B.aliquid in legibus,
Cic. Leg. 3, 5, 12:nomen faciemque,
Ov. M. 4, 540:hoc quoque novat (Aristoteles), quod prooemio non narrationem subjungit, sed propositionem,
i. e. deviates from the rule, Quint. 3, 9, 5.—In partic., in a political respect: novare res, to alter the existing constitution, to overthrow the government, make or effect a revolution:res,
Liv. 1, 52:novandi res aliquam occasionem quaerentes,
id. 24, 23, 6:omnia novare velle,
id. 35, 34; 32, 38 fin.:Civilis novare res hoc modo coepit,
Tac. H. 4, 14.—Also absol.:novare: ubi primum dubiis rebus novandi spes oblata est,
Sall. C. 39, 3; Liv. 42, 31; Tac. A. 4, 18; cf. impers. pass.:ne quid eo spatio novaretur,
Sall. C. 55, 1. -
14 supino
sŭpīno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [id.], to bend or lay backwards, to place, put, or throw a person or thing on the back ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):manus modice supinata,
Quint. 11, 3, 100; 11, 3, 119:supinata testudo,
Sen. Ep. 121, 9:miles supinatus humi,
App. M. 9, p. 236; 8, p. 211, 7:aliquem in terga,
Stat. Th. 6, 789:equi equitem supinant,
id. ib. 8, 394:corpora prona supinat (regina),
id. ib. 12, 290:currum temone erecto,
id. ib. 3, 414:ante supinatas Aquiloni ostendere glebas,
turned over, ploughed up, Verg. G. 2, 261:Parnason tauris,
Stat. Th. 7, 347:nasum nidore supinor,
I turn up my nose, Hor. S. 2, 7, 38:supinari,
to lie along, extend, Stat. Th. 12, 243:arcus supinatus,
bent, Manil. 2, 852 (but in Sen. Ben. 2, 13, 2, the correct read. is resupinet). -
15 Tages
Tăges, is, m., an Etrurian divinity, grandson of Jupiter; he sprang from the ploughed earth in the form of a boy, and taught the Etrurians the art of divination, Cic. Div. 2, 23, 50; Ov. M. 15, 558; Amm. 21, 1, 10; Stat. S. 5, 2, 1; Luc. 1, 637; Col. 10, 345; Serv. ad Verg. A. 8, 398; Censor. de Die Nat. 4.—Hence, Tăgētĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tages: sacra, Carmin. ap. Macr. S. 5, 19 med. -
16 Tageticus
Tăges, is, m., an Etrurian divinity, grandson of Jupiter; he sprang from the ploughed earth in the form of a boy, and taught the Etrurians the art of divination, Cic. Div. 2, 23, 50; Ov. M. 15, 558; Amm. 21, 1, 10; Stat. S. 5, 2, 1; Luc. 1, 637; Col. 10, 345; Serv. ad Verg. A. 8, 398; Censor. de Die Nat. 4.—Hence, Tăgētĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tages: sacra, Carmin. ap. Macr. S. 5, 19 med.
См. также в других словарях:
Ploughed — Plow Plow, Plough Plough, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Plowed} (ploud) or {Ploughed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Plowing} or {Ploughing}.] 1. To turn up, break up, or trench, with a plow; to till with, or as with, a plow; as, to plow the ground; to plow a field.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
ploughed — adj. Ploughed/plowed is used with these nouns: ↑field … Collocations dictionary
ploughed — adjective a) Turned over with the blade of a plough to create furrows (usually for planting crops). b) (figurative)(rare) Well trodden or well researched, previously explored … Wiktionary
ploughed — adj American drunk. One of many terms evoking an image of laid low, crushed or destroyed. Blitzed, smashed, legless, etc. are others on this theme … Contemporary slang
ploughed — plaÊŠ n. (British spelling for plow) farming tool used for cutting into the ground v. (British spelling for plow) cut into the soil with a plough; advance through great effort; pave the way; fail, not succeed … English contemporary dictionary
ploughed — adjective (of farmland) broken and turned over with a plow plowed fields • Syn: ↑plowed • Ant: ↑unplowed (for: ↑plowed) • Similar to: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
Ploughed Back — Earnings that are reinvested in the company and not distributed to shareholders as dividends … Financial and business terms
ploughed-back profits — See: retained earnings … Accounting dictionary
ploughed-back profits — See retained earnings … Big dictionary of business and management
Plough — Plow redirects here. For the Canadian soldier, see Edward Chester Plow. Plowman redirects here. For the surname, see Plowman (surname). Furrow redirects here. For other uses, see Furrow (disambiguation). For other uses, see Plough… … Wikipedia
Kalibangan — Kalibangān ( hi. काली बंगा) is a town located at coord|29.47|N|74.13|E| on the left or southern banks of the Ghaggar (Ghaggar Hakra River), identified by some scholars with Saraswati River [Encyclopedia Britannica reports : Kalibangan stands on… … Wikipedia
