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1 Ερμεία
Ἑρμείᾱ, Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc nom /voc /acc dualἙρμείᾱ, Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc voc sg (attic)Ἑρμείᾱ, Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc gen sg (doric aeolic)——————Ἑρμείᾱͅ, Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
2 στῦλος
στῦλος, ου, ὁ (Aeschyl., Hdt.+; ins, pap, LXX, En; TestSol 25:8 B; ParJer 1:2; Jos., Ant. 13, 211; Just., D. 38, 1 al.; Mel., P. 84, 631; 88, 658. On the accent [στύλο] s. KLipsius, Gramm. Untersuchungen 1863 p. 43)① a supporting portion, ordinarily cylindrical, of a structure, pillar, column lit. στῦλοι πυρός (En 18:11; 21:7; sing. Ex 13:21f; 14:24) Rv 10:1. In imagery (Philo, Migr. Abr. 124)② a pers. or community recognized for spiritual leadership, pillar, support ποιήσω αὐτὸν στ. ἐν τῷ ναῷ τοῦ θεοῦ I will make him a pillar in the temple of God Rv 3:12 (στῦλοι in the temple 3 Km 7:3=Jos., Ant. 8, 77). Hence fig. of the leaders of the Jerusalem church: James, Cephas, John Gal 2:9 (cp. Eur., Iph. Taur. 57 στῦλοι οἴκων εἰσὶ παῖδες ἄρσενες. Vi. Aesopi G 106 P. Aesop is called ὁ κίων [pillar] τῆς βασιλείας. S. CBarrett, Studia Paulina ’53, 1–19; RAnnand, ET 67, ’56, 178 [‘the markers’ in a racecourse]). In 1 Cl 5:2 the term is applied to the apostles and other leaders of the primitive church.—The community of Christians is στῦλος καὶ ἑδραίωμα τῆς ἀληθείας support (στ. is also used in this general sense Sir 24:4; 36:24) and foundation of the truth 1 Ti 3:15.—DELG. TW. -
3 Ερμέα
Ἑρμέᾱ, Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc gen sg (epic doric)——————Ἑρμέαι, Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc nom /voc pl (epic ionic)Ἑρμέαι, Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc voc pl (epic ionic) -
4 κίον'
κί̱ονα, κίωνpillar: masc /fem acc sgκί̱ονι, κίωνpillar: masc /fem dat sgκί̱ονε, κίωνpillar: masc /fem nom /voc /acc dual -
5 στήλη
-ης + ἡ N 1 22-14-5-0-4=45 Gn 19,26; 28,18.22; 31,13.45pillar 3 Mc 2,27; cultic pillar (used in the cult of pagan gods) Gn 19,26; pillar (to the Lord) Is 19,19;gravestone Gn 35,20*2 Chr 33,3 στήλας cultic pillars-מצבות for MT מזבחות altarsCf. DANIEL, S. 1966, 39-40; HARL 1986a, 62; HARLÉ 1988 208(Lv 26,30); WEVERS 1990 372-373; 1993453.585 -
6 στόχος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `erected pillar, post, mark, fixed target', also `suspicion' (after στοχάζομαι)? (very rare, partly in the transmission blurred attestations in A., E., X., Poll., Att. inscr.).Compounds: Compp. ἄ-στοχος `missing the target', εὔ-στοχος `aiming well, hitting well' (Att., hell. a. late) with ἀ-, εὑ-στοχ-ία, - έω.Derivatives: στοχ-άς, - άδος f. `raising for the poles of fixing-nets' (Poll.); also adj. of unclear meaning (E. Hel. 1480 [lyr.], prob. false v. l. for στολάδες); - ανδόν adv. `by conjecture' (Theognost.). Normal denom. στοχάζομαι, also w. κατα- a.o., `to target at sthing, to shoot, to seek to achieve, to guess, to conjecture, to explore' (Hp., Att., hell. a. late) with ( κατα-) στοχασμός, - ασις, - αστής, - αστικός; also στόχασμα n. `instrument for aiming' = `javelin' (E. Ba. 1205; cf. Chantraine Form. 145).Etymology: Without certain non-Greek agreement. As the original meaning seems to have been `erected pillar, post', we can compare some Balt.-Slav. and Germ. words. Thus Russ. stóg m. `heap, heap of hay', Bulg. stéžer `post to bind horses to, bar (Germ. Schoberstange)', Russ. dial. stož-á, -ará, -erá `supporting pillar of a haystack', čech. stožár `mast(tree)', Lith. stãgaras `thin long stalk of a plant', Latv. stę̄ga `long bar' etc. Because of Germ., e.g. OE staca, NEngl. stake, OWNo. staki m. `bar, javelin' (PGm. * stak-an-) for stóg etc. IE * steg- is also possible [no, the short vowel requires an aspirate: Winter-Kortlandt's law]. Beside the words mentioned Germ. presents also another group, which cannot be well be distinguished from it, which goes back on IE * stegh- (\> Slav. steg-), mostly in the nasalized form ste-n-gh-: Swed. stagg `stiff and standing grass, sholder, stickleback' (-gg express. gemin.), ODan. stag `point, germ'; OHG stanga, OWNo. stǫng f. ' Stange, stick, pole' (with OWNo. stinga, OE stingan `sting') etc. (Not from here with zero grade (IE *stn̥gh-) στάχυς?)Page in Frisk: 2,804Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > στόχος
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7 Έρμῆς
Έρμῆς, -οῦGrammatical information: m.Meaning: Hermes, son of Zeus and Maia; also `Hermes-pillar, -head' (Il.)Other forms: Έρμείας, - έας, Έρμείης (Call.), Έρμᾶς (Dor. Boeot.), Έρμάων (Hes.), Έρμάν, - ᾶνος (Lac. Arc.), Έρμάου, - άο, -ᾶ (Thess. dat.), Έρμαον (Cret. acc.).Dialectal forms: Myc. E-ma-a₂ (dat.)Compounds: As 1. member z. B. in ἑρμο-γλυφεῖον (Pl.) with retrograde ἑρμογλυ-φεύς, - ικός, - ος (Luc. a. o.), s. γλύφω.Derivatives: Hypocoristic dimin. Έρμίδιον (Ar.), - άδιον (Luc.; also `small Hermespillar' [Lydia]), after the nouns in - ίδιον, - άδιον. `Ερμαῖος `belonging to H., of H.', also as name of a month (A., S.; prob. also Ερμαῖος λόφος π 471, if not from 1. ἕρμα; s. below); ntr. Ε῝ρμαιον `Hermestemple' (Ephesos.; on the accent Hdn. Gr. 1, 369), pl. Ε῝ρμαια ( ἱερά) `H.-feast' (Att.); as appellative ἕρμαιον n. "Hermes-gift", i. e. `chance-find, unexpected advanrage' (Pl., S.); also plant-name (Stromberg Pflanzennamen 129); f. Έρμαΐς (Hp.); Έρμαιών name of a month (Halicarn., Keos); Έρμαϊσταί pl. name of the H.-adorers, Mercuriales (Rhodos, Kos, Delos), cf. e. g. Άπολλωνιασταί and Chantraine Formation 317; Έρμαϊκός (late). Έρμεῖα pl. meaning uncertain (Str. 8, 3, 12).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Έρμῆς \< Έρμέας \< Έρμείας (Aeol.; cf. Αἰνείας a. o.; cf. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 20; after Solmsen Wortforsch. 240 n. 1, Schwyzer 562 however - είας \< - έας as metr. lengthening) and Έρμάν from Έρμάων for *Έρμά̄Ϝων (like ΠοσειδάϜων a. o.) represent two diff. types of name. The latter is rejected by Myc. emaa₂, \/Hermāhās\/. - The derivation from K. O. Müller, accepted a. o. by von Wilamowitz ( Glaube 1, 159 and 285) and Nilsson (Gr. Rel. 1, 503f.), proposing connection with 1. ἕρμα, is linguistically (Schwyzer 562 n. 1) possible; both Έρμ-είας and Έρμ-ά(Ϝ)ων seem to be normal types of name that can be combined with ἕρμα. In this view Έρμῆς would have been named after "the pillar which represents him" (Wil.) or simply "he of the heaps of stone" (Nilsson). But ἕρμα does not mean pillar nor does not mean `heap of stones' (therefore ἕρμαξ, ἑρμεών); also ἑρμαῖος λόφος π 471 can indicate only the heap of ἕρματα. - The resemblance with ἑρμηνεύς induced Boßhardt Die Nomina auf - ευς 36f. (with doubtful linguistic analysis) to consider Έρμῆς, "the companion of gods and men", as the the primeval interpreter projected under the gods"; the appellative Έρμῆς would itself be Pre-Greek; thus also Schwyzer 62, Chantraine Formation 125. - The Myc. form shows that it is an unanalysable Pre-Greek name. See Ruijgh, REG (1967) 12.Page in Frisk: 1,563-564Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Έρμῆς
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8 στήλη
στήλη, ης, ἡ (Hom. et al.; ins, pap, LXX, Philo; Jos., Ant. 14, 188; Just., D. 86, 2; loanw. in rabb.) a commemorative stone block or pillar, monument, pillar from the time of Hom. inscribed and used as a grave marker, or for commemoration of events, proclamation of decrees, recognition of personal achievements (freq. in addition to awarding of a wreath, s. στέφανος 3), and the like; w. τάφοι νεκρῶν tombstones IPhld 6:1. στ. ἁλός a pillar of salt (Gen 19:26) 1 Cl 11:2 (ironical, as indicated by the subsequent phrase εἰς τὸ γνωστὸν εἶναι πᾶσιν [a formulaic synonym of a common purpose clause in honorific decrees, ἵνα/ὅπως πάντες γινώσκωσιν and variations, e.g. SIG 656, 37; 695, 74] but here expressing condemnation instead of commendation; s. γνωστός 2).—TWujewski, Anatolian Sepulchral Stelae in Roman Times ’91. Pauly-W. II/3, 2307–25; 4, 428–34; Kl. Pauly V 255f; BHHW III 1678f. DELG. -
9 Ερμά
Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc gen sg (epic doric)——————Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc dat sg (doric) -
10 Ερμάν
Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc acc sg (doric)Ἑρμᾶ̱ν, Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc gen pl (epic doric aeolic) -
11 Ἑρμᾶν
Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc acc sg (doric)Ἑρμᾶ̱ν, Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc gen pl (epic doric aeolic) -
12 Ερμή
Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc voc sg——————Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
13 Ερμήν
Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc acc sg (attic epic ionic)Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc gen pl (epic doric) -
14 Ἑρμῆν
Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc acc sg (attic epic ionic)Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc gen pl (epic doric) -
15 Ερμαί
Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc nom /voc pl (attic)Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc voc pl (attic) -
16 Ἑρμαῖ
Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc nom /voc pl (attic)Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc voc pl (attic) -
17 Ερμείας
Ἑρμείᾱς, Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc acc plἙρμείᾱς, Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc nom sg (attic epic doric aeolic) -
18 Ἑρμείας
Ἑρμείᾱς, Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc acc plἙρμείᾱς, Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc nom sg (attic epic doric aeolic) -
19 Ερμείη
Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc voc sg (epic ionic)——————Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc dat sg (epic ionic) -
20 Ερμέας
Ἑρμέᾱς, Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc acc pl (epic ionic)Ἑρμέᾱς, Ἑρμῆςpillar surmounted by bust: masc nom sg (doric)
См. также в других словарях:
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