-
1 pervius
pervius adj. [per+via], that may be crossed, affording a passage, passable, accessible: aedes, T.: transitiones, thoroughfares: saltūs, L.: usus Tectorum inter se, V.: rima pervia flatibus, O.: equo loca pervia, O.: nihil ambitioni, Ta.—As subst n., a thoroughfare, passage, Ta.* * *pervia, pervium ADJpassable, traversable; penetrable -
2 tolerābilis
tolerābilis e, adj. with comp. [tolero], that may be borne, supportable, endurable, passable, tolerable: homo, i. e. not uncommonly severe, T.: ferremus, etsi tolerabile non erat: rex: Minucius iam ante vix tolerabilis, L.: non tolerabile numen, V.: tolerabilior erat nostra dissensio: tolerabilius est sic dicere, etc.* * *tolerabile, tolerabilior -or -us, tolerabilissimus -a -um ADJbearable, tolerable, patient; able to be withstood; passable; tolerant, hardy -
3 ē-mūniō
ē-mūniō iī, ītus, īre, to fortify, secure, wall off, strengthen: locus arcis in modum emunitus, L.: obice postes, V.: murus supra ceterae modum altitudinis emunitus, built up, L.—To clear, make passable: silvas ac paludes, Ta. -
4 mūniō
mūniō īvī, ītum, īre [moenia], to wall, defend with a wall, fortify, defend, protect, secure, strengthen: quod idoneum ad muniendum putarent, i. e. for use in fortifications, N.: palatium, L.: locum, Cs.: Alpibus Italiam munierat antea natura: castra vallo fossāque, with palisades and a trench, Cs.: ab incendio urbs vigiliis munita, S.: multā vi Albam, i. e. build and fortify, V.: locus hibernis munitus, Cs.— To defend, guard, secure, protect, shelter: spica contra avium morsūs munitur vallo aristarum.—Of roads, to make, make passable, open, pave: iter, Cs.: viam: rupem, L.—Fig., to guard, secure, strengthen, support: subsidia rei p. praesidiis: imperium, N.: se contra pudorem, Ta.: se contra perfidiam.—With viam, to make a way: accusandi viam, prepared your way: sibi viam ad stuprum.* * *munire, munivi, munitus Vfortify; strengthen; protect, defend, safeguard; build (road) -
5 mūnītiō
mūnītiō ōnis, f [munio], a defending, fortifying, protecting: milites munitione prohibere, Cs.: operis, erection of fortifications, Cs.: munitionis causā in silvas discedere, go to cut wood for a rampart, Cs.— A defence, fortification, rampart, bulwark, intrenchment, walls: munitione a mari (fons) disiunctus: urbem operibus munitionibusque saepire: intra munitiones ingredi, Cs.: per munitionem introire, S.: multum munitionis, of the walls, N.— A making passable, opening: viarum: fluminum, bridging, Ta.* * *fortifying; fortification -
6 mūnītō
mūnītō —, —, āre, freq. [munio], to make passable, open: viam. -
7 patēns
patēns entis, adj. with comp. [P. of pateo], open, accessible, unobstructed, passable: caelum: campi, S.: in locis patentioribus, Cs.: via patentior, L.—As subst n.: ex patenti utrimque coactum in angustias mare, a broad expanse, L.: per patentia ruinis vadere, breaches, L.—Fig., open, exposed: domus: pelago da vela patenti, V.— Evident, manifest: causa, O.* * *patentis (gen.), patentior -or -us, patentissimus -a -um ADJopen, accessible -
8 emunio
I.Lit.:II.locum arcis in modum,
Liv. 24, 21 fin.:non opus est arduos colles emunire,
Sen. Clem. 1, 19, 6.—Transf.(α).To strengthen, make secure:(β). (γ).obice postes,
Verg. A. 8, 227:murum opere,
Liv. 26, 46, 2:caveam retibus,
Col. 8, 8, 4:sola et latera horreorum,
id. 1, 6, 16.—To build up, elevate for defence:(δ). (ε). III.murus, ut in suspecto loco, supra ceterae modum altitudinis, emunitus erat,
Liv. 21. 7, 7:locus in modum arcis emunitus,
id. 24, 21, 12.—Trop.:emunivit animum,
Sen. Contr. 3, 17, 10, p. 226 Bip. -
9 meabilis
mĕābĭlis, e, adj. [meo].* I.Pass., passable, that can be passed through:* II.transitus vel bubus meabilis,
Plin. 6, 1, 1, § 2.—Act., passing through, penetrating:aër per cuncta rerum meabilis,
Plin. 2, 5, 4, § 10. -
10 munio
1.mūnĭo (old form moenio, v. below), īvi or ĭi, ītum, 4 ( fut. munibis for munies, Veg. Vet. 1, 10, 5), v. a. [moenia, lit. to wall; hence], to build a wall around, to defend with a wall, to fortify, defend, protect, secure, put in a state of defence (class.).I.Lit.:B.arcem ad urbem obsidendam,
Nep. Tim. 3, 3:palatium,
Liv. 1, 7:locum,
Caes. B. G. 1, 24, 3.—With abl.:Alpibus Italiam munierat ante natura,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 14, 34:domum praesidiis,
id. Cat. 1, 4, 10:castra vallo fossāque,
with palisades and a trench, Caes. B. G. 2, 5:locum muro,
id. ib. 29.—With a homogeneous object, prov.:magna moenis moenia,
you are undertaking a great thing, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 73:duovir urbis moeniendae,
Inscr. Orell. 7142.— Absol.: quod idoneum ad muniendum putarent, for fortifying, i. e. for use in the fortifications, Nep. Them. 6, 21; Hirt. B. G. 8, 31. —Also, to surround, guard, for the protection of other things: ignem ita munire ut non evagaretur, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 12, 7, 7.—Transf.1.In gen., to defend, guard, secure, protect, shelter:2.Pergamum divinā moenitum manu,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 2:hortum ab incursu hominum,
Col. 11, 3, 2:spica contra avium morsūs munitur vallo aristarum,
Cic. Sen. 15, 51:hieme quaternis tunicis et tibialibus muniebatur,
he defended, protected, covered himself, Suet. Aug. 82. —To make a road, etc., i. e. to make passable by opening, repairing, or paving it:II.quasi Appius Caecus viam munierit,
Cic. Mil. 7, 17:rupem,
Liv. 21, 37:itinera,
Nep. Hann. 3, 4:TEMPE MVNIVIT,
Inscr. Orell. 587. —Trop.A.To guard, secure, strengthen, support (cf.:B.fulcio, sustineo): meretriculis Muniendis rem cogere,
to maintain, support, Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 54 (dub.; Speng. moenerandis; v. munero).— Am strengthening myself:munio me ad haec tempora,
Cic. Fam. 9, 18, 2:imperium,
to secure, Nep. Reg. 2, 2:muniri adversus fraudes,
to secure one's self, Plin. 37, 13, 76, § 198 (dub. moneri, Jahn):se contra ruborem,
Tac. Agr. 45:se multorum benevolentiā,
Cic. Fin. 2, 26, 84:se contra perfidiam,
id. Fam. 4, 14, 3:aliquid auctoritate,
Vell. 2, 127, 2:domum terrore,
Plin. Pan. 48, 3.—Munire viam, to make or open a way:2.haec omnia tibi accusandi viam muniebant,
prepared the way for your accusation, Cic. Mur. 23, 48:sibi viam ad stuprum,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 25, § 64.—Hence, mūnītus, a, um, P. a., defended, fortified, protected, secured, safe (class.):nullius pudicitia munita contra tuam cupiditatem et audaciam posset esse,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 15, § 39.— Neutr. plur. munita as subst.: munita viāi, fortification or breastwork of the mouth (cf. Homer. herkos odontôn), the lips, Lucr. 3, 498.— Comp.:se munitiorem ad custodiendam vitam suam fore,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 3.— Sup.:munitissima castra,
Caes. B. G. 4, 55.— Adv.: mūnītē, securely, safely (ante-class.):munitius,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 141. Müll.munĭo, ōnis, a false reading for nomionem, v. Orell. and Klotz, ad h. l.; Cic. de Or. 1, 59, 251. -
11 munitio
mūnītĭo, ōnis, f. [1. munio], a defending, fortifying, protecting (class.).I.Lit.:B.milites munitione prohibere,
Caes. B. G. 1, 49:oppidi,
Suet. Galb. 10:operis,
a fortifying, erection of fortifications, Caes. B. G. 1, 8:fluminum,
a bridging over, Tac. A. 1, 56:munitionis multa sunt genera,
enclosure, fencing, hedging, Pall. 1, 34.—Transf.1.Concr., a means of fortification or defence, a fortification, rampart, bulwark, intrenchment, walls (syn. munimentum):2.nisi munitione ac mole lapidum a mari (fons) disjunctus esset,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 118:munitiones multiplices Piraei portus,
Vell. 2, 23, 3:urbem operibus munitionibusque sepire,
Cic. Phil. 13, 9, 20: demoliri, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 2, 204:facere,
Caes. B. G. 1, 10:incendere,
Nep. Eum. 5, 7:per munitionem introire,
Sall. J. 38, 6:munitiones in urbem spectantes,
Liv. 5, 5:munitiones et castella,
Tac. A. 3, 74:multum munitionis,
of the walls, Nep. Them. 7, 2.—(Acc. to munio, I. B. 2.) A making passable of roads, by opening, paving, etc.:II.ex viarum munitione quaestum facere,
repairing the roads, work on the roads, Cic. Font. 4, 7:multos ad munitiones viarum condemnavit,
Suet. Calig. 27.—Trop., a support:aditus ad causam et munitio aut quoddam ornamentum,
support to the cause, Cic. de Or. 2, 79, 320 (al. communitio).—(The gloss. of Fest. is prob. corrupt: munitio morsicatio ciborum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 143 Müll.) -
12 munito
mūnīto, 1, v. freq. a. [1. munio], to make passable, to open a road:viam,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 48, 140. -
13 pateo
păteo, ŭi, 2, v. n. root pat. (perh. orig. spat.; cf. spatium); Gr petannumi, pitnêmi, to spread out; petasma, curtain; petalon, leaf; cf.: patulus, patina; also perh. pando (for pantdo)], to stand open, lie open, be open.I.Lit.:B.januae, aedes patent,
Plaut. As. 1, 3, 89:facite totae plateae pateant,
id. Aul. 3, 1, 2. nares semper propter necessarias utilitates patent, Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 145:omnibus haec ad visendum patebant cotidie,
id. Verr 2, 4, 3, § 5:cur valvae Concordiae non patent?
id. Phil. 2, 44, 112:semitae patuerant,
Caes. B. G. 7, 8:ne fugae quidem patebat locus,
Liv. 27, 18:patuere fores,
Ov. M. 2, 768: (fenestrae) sine injuriā patent, Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 16 et saep. —In partic.1.To lie open, be exposed to any thing:2.patens vulneri equus,
Liv. 31, 39, 12:latus ictui,
Tac. H. 5, 11.—To stretch out, extend (cf. porrigor):II.Helvetiorum fines in longitudinem milia passuum CCXL. patebant,
Caes. B. G. 1, 2; 1, 10:schoenus patet stadia XL.,
Plin. 12, 14, 30, § 53.—Trop.A.In gen., to be open, free, allowable, accessible, attainable:B.si nobis is cursus pateret,
Cic. Att. 10, 12, 4:ad quos omnis nobis aditus, qui paene solis patuit, obstructus est,
id. Brut. 4, 16:praemia quae pateant stipendiariis,
id. Balb. 9, 24:ut intellegant omnia Ciceronis patere Trebiano,
id. Fam. 6, 10, 3: alicui, to yield to:lux aeterna mihi... dabatur, Si mea virginitas Phoebo patuisset amanti,
Ov. M. 14, 133; id. A. A. 1, 362; Auct. Priap. 83.—In partic.1.Of the hearing, etc., to be open, ready to hear:2.(constare inter omnis video) patere aurīs tuas querelis omnium,
Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 8, § 25:si cujus aures ad hanc disputationem patent,
id. Fam. 3, 8, 3: meas auris... omnium praeceptis patuisse. id. Phil. 14, 7, 20:tamquam nullo magis tempore ad simplices cogitationes pateat animus,
Tac. G. 22, 2:semita Tranquillae per virtutem patet unica vitae,
Juv. 10, 364.—To be exposed or subject to any thing, Cic. Off. 1, 21, 73:3.longis morbis senectus, acutis adulescentia magis patet,
Cels. 2, 1:qui vanus et excors est patebit contemptui,
Vulg. Prov 12, 8.—To extend:4.in quo vitio latissime patet avaritia,
Cic. Off. 1, 7, 20:late patet et ad multos pertinet,
id. de Or. 1, 55, 235.—To be clear, plain, well known, evident, manifest (cf.:A.appareo, detegor): operta quae fuere, aperta sunt, patent praestigiae,
Plaut. Capt. 3, 3, 9:cum illa pateant in promptuque sint omnibus, etc.,
Cic. de Or. 1, 6, 23:quod in tabulis patebat,
id. Phil. 2, 37, 93:in adversariis (hoc nomen) patere contendit,
id. Rosc. Com. 2, 5.—With subject-clause:cum pateat aeternum id esse, quod, etc.,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 23, 54.— Absol.:quid porro quaerendum est? factumne sit? at constat: a quo? at patet,
Cic. Mil. 6, 15.—Hence, pă-tens, entis, P. a., open, accessible, unobstructed, passable.Lit.:2. B.caelum ex omni parte patens atque apertum,
Cic. Div. 1, 1, 2:campi patentes,
Sall. J. 101, 11.— Comp.:in locis patentioribus,
Caes. B. G. 7, 28:via patentior,
Liv. 7, 36.—Trop.1. 2. -
14 permeabilis
permĕābĭlis, e, adj. [permeo], that can be passed through, passable:latitudo,
Sol. 47. -
15 pertundo
per-tundo, tŭdi, tūsum (tussum;pertunsus,
Aur. Vict. Epit. 9, 10), 3, v. a., to beat, push, or thrust through, to make a hole through, to bore through, perforate (mostly ante-class.; not in Cic. or Cæs.): latus pertudit hasta, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 891 P. (Ann. v. 395 Vahl.); cf.: me pertudit in latus, id. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 81 (Ann. v. 540 ib.):terebrā vitem,
Cato, R. R. 41, 3:calicem per fundum,
id. ib. 52, 1:crumenam,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 37:guttae saxa pertundunt,
Lucr. 4, 1287:tigna terebrare et pertundere perque forare,
id. 5, 1268:tunicam,
Cat. 32, 11:positos tineā pertunde libellos,
Juv. 7, 26:mediam venam,
to lance. id. 6, 46:lapide ungulam,
Col. 6, 15, 1:crebra foramina,
Vitr. 10, 22.—Hence, pertūsus, a, um. P. a., perforated, that has a hole or opening:pertusa sella,
Cato, R. R. 157:compita,
passable, Pers. 4, 28:laenā,
Juv. 5, 131.—Prov.:ingerere aliquid in pertusum dolium,
i. e. to spend one's time to no purpose, to labor in vain, Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 135; cf.:non omnia pertusum congesta quasi in vas Commoda perfluxere,
Lucr. 3, 937:mittere in sacculum pertusum,
Vulg. Ag. 1, 6. -
16 pervium
pervĭus, a, um, adj. [per-via], that has a passage through; hence,I.Lit., that may be passed through or crossed, affording a passage through, passable, pervious (class.):B.aedes,
Ter. Ad. 5, 7, 14:transitiones,
thoroughfares, passages, Cic. N. D. 2, 27, 67:hostes saltus pervios ceperant,
Liv. 9, 43:usus Tectorum inter se,
Verg. A. 2, 453:Phoebo non pervia taxus,
i. e. impervious to the sun's rays, Luc. 6, 645:pervius hastis,
id. 2, 310:rima pervia flatibus,
Ov. M. 15, 301:non ulli pervia vento,
id. ib. 2, 762:equo loca pervia,
id. ib. 8, 377:Baianae pervia cymbae stagna,
Juv. 12, 80:unde maxime pervius amnis,
is most fordable, Tac. A. 12, 12:Phasis pontibus CXX. pervius,
Plin. 6, 4, 4, § 13:sacraria Fauni pervia,
i. e. accessible to all, not set apart by consecration, Calp. Ecl. 1, 15.—Hence, subst.: pervĭum, ii, n., a thoroughfare, passage:ne pervium illa Germanis exercitibus esset,
Tac. H. 3, 8.—Transf.1. 2. II.Trop.: cor meum mihi nunc pervium est, my heart is now open, i. e. light or easy, Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 70 (760 Ritschl):nihil ambitioni pervium,
accessible, Tac. A. 13, 4. -
17 pervius
pervĭus, a, um, adj. [per-via], that has a passage through; hence,I.Lit., that may be passed through or crossed, affording a passage through, passable, pervious (class.):B.aedes,
Ter. Ad. 5, 7, 14:transitiones,
thoroughfares, passages, Cic. N. D. 2, 27, 67:hostes saltus pervios ceperant,
Liv. 9, 43:usus Tectorum inter se,
Verg. A. 2, 453:Phoebo non pervia taxus,
i. e. impervious to the sun's rays, Luc. 6, 645:pervius hastis,
id. 2, 310:rima pervia flatibus,
Ov. M. 15, 301:non ulli pervia vento,
id. ib. 2, 762:equo loca pervia,
id. ib. 8, 377:Baianae pervia cymbae stagna,
Juv. 12, 80:unde maxime pervius amnis,
is most fordable, Tac. A. 12, 12:Phasis pontibus CXX. pervius,
Plin. 6, 4, 4, § 13:sacraria Fauni pervia,
i. e. accessible to all, not set apart by consecration, Calp. Ecl. 1, 15.—Hence, subst.: pervĭum, ii, n., a thoroughfare, passage:ne pervium illa Germanis exercitibus esset,
Tac. H. 3, 8.—Transf.1. 2. II.Trop.: cor meum mihi nunc pervium est, my heart is now open, i. e. light or easy, Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 70 (760 Ritschl):nihil ambitioni pervium,
accessible, Tac. A. 13, 4. -
18 tolerabilis
tŏlĕrābĭlis, e, adj. [tolero].I.Pass., that may be borne, bearable, supportable, endurable, passable, tolerable (class.):II.amicitiae si tolerabiles erunt, ferendae sunt,
Cic. Lael. 21, 78:tolerabilis conditio servitutis,
id. Cat. 4, 8, 16:genus rei publicae,
id. Rep. 1, 26, 42:fenus,
id. Att. 6, 1, 16:hoc utcumque tolerabile: gravius illud quod, etc.,
Plin. Ep. 5, 5, 2:regi tolerabili, aut, si vultis, etiam amabili,
Cic. Rep. 1, 28, 44; cf.orator,
id. Brut. 48, 178:oratores,
id. de Or. 1, 2, 8:Minucius jam ante vix tolerabilis,
Liv. 22, 27, 1:non tolerabile numen,
Verg. A. 5, 768:habitus,
Val. Max. 4, 1, 1.— Comp.:senectus,
Cic. Sen. 3, 8:tolerabilius est sic dicere, etc.,
id. de Or. 1, 50, 218.— Sup.:sententia,
Dig. 28, 5, 18. —Act., that can easily bear or endure, enduring, sustaining, supporting (rare; not in Cic.;1.but cf. tolerabiliter, 2.): homo,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 31:quas (oves) ille tempore auctumni ratus adhuc esse tolerabiles,
i. e. able to support the winter, Col. 7, 3, 14.— Adv.: tŏlĕrābĭ-lĭter.Bearably, passably, tolerably:2.facere aliquid,
Col. 11, 2, 85:dicere,
id. 2, 2, 3:dare veratrum,
Cels. 2, 13.—For toleranter, patiently:etenim si dolores eosdem tolerabilius patiuntur,
Cic. Fin. 3, 13, 42; so,tolerabilius ferre igniculum desiderii,
id. Fam. 15, 20, 2. -
19 transmeabilis
transmĕābĭlis, e, adj. [transmeo], that may be passed through, passable:spatium,
Aus. Grat. Act. 35 fin.
См. также в других словарях:
passable — [ pasabl ] adj. • 1396; « qui peut se glisser en un endroit » 1270; de passer ♦ Qui peut passer, est d une qualité suffisante sans être très bon, beau, dont on peut se contenter. ⇒ acceptable, admissible, correct, honnête, 1. moyen, fam. potable … Encyclopédie Universelle
Passable — Pass a*ble, a. [Cf. F. passable.] 1. Capable of being passed, traveled, navigated, traversed, penetrated, or the like; as, the roads are not passable; the stream is passablein boats. [1913 Webster] His body s a passable carcass if it be not hurt; … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
passable — Passable, comm. gen. penac. C est autant que aisé à passer, et par catachrese, tolerable, et qui n est ne bon ne mauvais, qui n est totalement de refus, comme, Voila un homme passable en sçavoir, Cuius doctrina facile probari potest. Passable en… … Thresor de la langue françoyse
passable — Passable. adj. de tout genre. Qui n est pas mauvais, qui est assez bon en son espece. Ce vin n est pas excellent, mais il est passable. cette femme n est pas si laide que vous disiez, elle est passable. ces vers là sont passables, sont assez… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
passable — [adj1] acceptable, admissible adequate, allowable, all right, average, common, fair, fair enough, mediocre, middling, moderate, not too bad*, ordinary, presentable, respectable, so so*, tolerable, unexceptional; concept 558 Ant. excellent,… … New thesaurus
passable — I adjective acceptable, accessible, achievable, admissible, allowable, approachable, bearable, beaten, broad, capable of passing, clear, crossable, easy, fair, fit for travel, fordable, free, mediocre, middling, moderate, navigable, open,… … Law dictionary
passable — (adj.) early 15c., that may be crossed, from PASS (Cf. pass) (v.) + ABLE (Cf. able). Sense of tolerable is first attested late 15c. Related: Passably … Etymology dictionary
passable — ► ADJECTIVE 1) acceptable, but not outstanding. 2) able to be travelled along or on. DERIVATIVES passably adverb … English terms dictionary
passable — [pas′ ə bəl] adj. [ME < MFr < passer, PASS2] 1. that can be passed, traveled over, or crossed 2. that can be circulated; genuine, as coin 3. barely satisfactory for the purpose; adequate; fair 4. that can be enacted, as a proposed law… … English World dictionary
passable — (pâ sa bl ) adj. Qui peut être admis, qui peut passer comme n étant pas mauvais. • C est la pièce la plus passable pour le style de toutes celles que j ai jamais faites : je l ai cherchée pour l insérer ici, et je ne l ai pu trouver, RETZ Mém.… … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
passable — [[t]pɑ͟ːsəb(ə)l, pæ̱s [/t]] 1) ADJ GRADED: usu ADJ n If something is a passable effort or of passable quality, it is satisfactory or quite good. Stan puffed out his thin cheeks in a passable imitation of his dad... Ms Campbell speaks passable… … English dictionary