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101 co
Ⅰ pron. 1. (w pytaniach) what- co to (jest)? what’s this/that?- co jest na górze? what’s upstairs?- co robisz? what are you doing?- co mi kupiłaś? what did you buy for me?- co się dzieje? what’s going on a. happening?- co ci po tym? what do you need it for?- o co chodzi? what’s the problem a. matter?, what’s going on?- w co się ubierzesz? what are you going to wear?- czego szukasz? what are you looking for?- czego on chciał? what did he want?- czego a. copot. chcesz w zamian? what do you want in exchange?- do czego służy ten guzik? what is this button for?- z czego jest ta koszula? what is this shirt made of?- czemu się tak przyglądasz? what are you looking at?- czym mam otworzyć tę puszkę? what shall I open this tin with?- czym żywią się wieloryby? what do whales feed on?- czym to się skończy? how will it (all) end?- o czym oni mówią? what are they talking about?- co to za maszyna? what’s this/that machine?- co to za kamień? what kind of stone is this?- co ty na to? what do you say a. think?- co u ciebie? how are you?, what’s new?, how’s life (treating you)?- co z tobą? źle się czujesz? what’s wrong (with you)?, don’t you feel well?- psa zabierzemy ze sobą, ale co z kotem? we can take the dog with us, but what about the cat?- co z tego? a. no to co? what of a. about it? pot.- co z tego, że kocha? so he’s in love, so what? pot.- co on, oszalał, żeby tyle forsy przepuścić! pot. he must be mad blowing all that money pot.- czego tam nie ma na strychu! there are all sorts of things in the attic- czym to on w życiu nie był! he’s done all sorts of things in life- co ty mi tu przyniosłeś? what on earth have you brought me?- po co a. na co? what for?- po co jedziesz do Krakowa? what are you going to Cracow for?- na co ci ten scyzoryk? what do you need this penknife for?- i na co wam to było? what did you have to (go and) do that for?- czego tam poszłaś? pot. what did you go there for?- czemu płaczesz? what are you crying for?- czemu nie? why not?- „idziesz z nami?” – „czemu nie” ‘are you coming with us?’ – ‘why not?’2. (w mowie zależnej) what- powiedz, co chcesz na śniadanie tell me what you want for breakfast- zapytaj go, co zrobił z nożyczkami ask him what he’s done with the scissors- dobrze byłoby wiedzieć, o co właściwie mu chodzi it would be good to know what he really wants- przysłuchiwał się, o czym rozmawiają he was listening in on their conversation- nie wiem, co to była za ryba I don’t know what kind of fish it was- nie rozumiem, po co tu przyszedł I don’t understand why he came here a. what he came here for- powiem mu jutro, co i jak I’ll tell him tomorrow what’s what- wiesz co?… (do) you know what?… pot., (I’ll) tell you what… pot.3. (w zdaniu podrzędnym zawężającym) that- wszystko to, co chciał zrobić everything (that) he wanted to do- mam coś, co cię zainteresuje I’ve got something that’ll interest you- nie zrobiłam nic, czego musiałabym się wstydzić I did nothing (that) I ought to be ashamed of- rób, co chcesz do what you want- czym była kiedyś łacina, tym stał się dziś język angielski what Latin was once, English is today- co jest naprawdę nieznośne, to myśl, że… what is really maddening is the thought that…- z czego będziemy żyć, to mój kłopot what we’re going to live on is my problem- co się stało, to się nie odstanie what’s done is done4. (w zdaniu podrzędnym rozwijającym) which- powiedział, że pożyczył mi pieniądze, co nie było prawdą he said he had lent me some money, which wasn’t true- zdał ostatni egzamin, czym bardzo ucieszył rodziców he passed the last exam, which made his parents very happy5. (ile, jak, jaki) as- on ma tyle samo wrogów, co przyjaciół he has as many enemies as he has friends- zatrudniamy tyle samo pracowników, co rok temu we employ as many people as we did a year ago- mam dwa razy tyle pracy, co ty I have twice as much work as you (have)- kapelusz tego samego koloru, co płaszcz a hat the same colour as the coat- mieszkam w tym samym domu, co on I live in the same building as he does- rodzice tyle go widywali, co na obiedzie his parents only saw him at dinner time6. pot. (kto, który) who- ktoś, co nigdy nie był w wojsku someone who has never been in the army- znam kogoś, co to chętnie zrobi I know someone who’ll be glad to do it- gdzie się podział ten chłopak, co u was mieszkał? what happened to the boy who used to live with you?- wiesz, co ty dla niego jesteś? do you know what you are to him?- ten młyn, co to w nim teraz jest hotel that mill that’s a hotel now7. pot. (dlaczego, w jakim celu) why- co się tak kręcisz? why can’t you sit still?- co tak wcześnie wstałaś? why did you get up so early?- coś taki wesoły? why are you so cheerful?, what are you so cheerful about?8. (w wyrażeniach emfatycznych) what (a)- co to za dureń z niego! what a clown he is! pejor.- co za niespodzianka! what a surprise!- nie masz pojęcia, co to za rozkosz! you’ve no idea what a delight it isⅡ praep. every- co dzień/sobota every day/Saturday- co dziesięć minut/dwa tygodnie every ten minutes/two weeks- przystawał co krok he stopped with each a. every step- co jakiś czas tu zagląda, żeby sprawdzić, co robimy he looks in every now and then to check on us- opuszczał co drugą stronę he was skipping every other pageⅢ adv. (bardziej) co ciekawsze fragmenty/książki some of the more interesting sections/books- co wytrwalsi zostali do końca sztuki only the most persevering stayed till the end of the playⅣ conj. (jak) as- (ona) pracuje w tej samej firmie co ja she works for the same company as me- ten sam/to samo co zawsze the same as always- taki sam jadłospis co przed tygodniem the same menu as a week ago- to już nie ten człowiek, co dawniej he’s not the man he used to be- jest równie inteligentny, co przebiegły he’s as intelligent as he is crafty- mogła mieć równie dobrze trzydzieści co czterdzieści lat she could just as well have been thirty as forty- co ciekawe/dziwne… what’s interesting/strange…- co gorsza… what’s worse…- co więcej… what’s more…Ⅴ part. pot. (jako równoważnik zdania) boisz się, co? you’re afraid, eh? pot.- ale ona urosła, co? she’s really grown, hasn’t she?- będziemy w kontakcie, co? we’ll be in touch, right? pot.- miłe dzieciaki, co nie? nice kids, eh? pot.- nie poznajesz mnie, co? you don’t recognize me, do you?- wszyscy gdzieś jadą na wykacje, a my co? everyone’s going somewhere on holiday, and what about us?- kto cię tu wpuścił, co? who let you in, eh? pot.- i co, zdałeś egzamin? well, did you pass (the exam)?- co ty, chcesz oberwać od ojca? you don’t want to get it from your father, do you? pot.- a ty co? dzwonka nie słyszałeś? what are you doing? – didn’t you hear the bell?Ⅵ co do praep. 1. (jeśli chodzi o) as for, as far as [sb/sth] is concerned- co do mnie, nigdy w horoskopy nie wierzyłem as for me, I’ve never believed in horoscopes- co do pańskiego artykułu… as for your article…, as far as your article is concerned…2. (w sprawie) regarding, concerning- mamy zastrzeżenia co do ostatniej partii towaru we have some reservations regarding the last consignment- jego uwagi co do nowelizacji ustawy his remarks regarding a. concerning the amendment of the law3. (pod względem) regarding, concerning- ustalenia co do zakresu prac details regarding a. concerning the scope of the work- druga co do wielkości partia polityczna the second largest party- dziesiąte co do wielkości państwo świata the world’s tenth largest state4. (dokładnie) to- co do godziny/dnia to the hour/day- o siódmej co do minuty at seven o’clock sharp- przyszedł punktualnie co do minuty he came a. arrived right on the dot pot.- oddał mi wszystko co do grosza he gave me back every single penny- powtórzyła wszystko co do słowa she repeated everything word for word- zginęli wszyscy co do jednego not one of them survivedⅦ co…, (to) … conj. 1. (ile razy) each time- co wstawał, robiło mu się słabo each time he got up, he felt faint- co otworzył gazetę, wszędzie o Iraku every time he opened a newspaper, there was something about Iraq- co strzelił, to chybił every time he fired, he missed- co wspiął się wyżej, to zsuwał się each time he climbed up, he slipped down again- co premiera, to sukces each new production is/was a success2. (dla podkreślenia) co praca, to praca work is work (after all)- co chłop, to chłop you can’t beat a man (about the place)- co głowa, to głowa you can’t beat good brains- co prawda, to prawda I’ll second that- co dyrektor, to nie zwykły robotnik a director’s not just any workerⅧ czym…, tym… conj. kryt. czym starszy, tym głupszy the older he gets, the more foolish he becomes- czym większy przywódca, tym groźniejszy jego upadek the greater the leader, the further he has to fall■ a co tam what do I care?, what does it matter?- chciała pokazać, co to nie ona she wanted to show what she was made of- co jak co, ale ciasto robisz pyszne say what you like, but you make delicious cake- czego jak czego, ale pieniędzy im nie brakuje whatever they’re short of, it’s not money- co najmniej at least- co najwyżej at most- co to, to nie! pot. that’s out of the question!; no way! pot.- co (proszę)? pot. (w odpowiedzi) what?- „Adam!” – „co?” ‘Adam!’ – ‘what?’- „jesteś tam?” – „a co?” ‘are you there?’ – ‘what do you want?’- co (takiego)? (wyrażające zdziwienie) what?, really?- goście dopiero co wyjechali the guests have not long gone, the guests have only just left* * *1. pron( w pytaniach) whatto drzewo, co rośnie koło domu — the tree that grows by the house
wspominał tych, co odeszli — he remembered those who had left
zdałem egzamin, co wszystkich zaskoczyło — I passed the exam, which surprised everybody
co się stało, to się nie odstanie — what's done cannot be undone ( w równoważnikach zdań)
rób, co chcesz — do what you want
co niemiara — in abundance, (pot: cokolwiek) anything
2. partjeśli co, daj mi znać — get in touch at the slightest thing
co najwyżej — at (the) mostco gorsza — what's worse, worse still
co więcej — what's more, furthermore
co chwila/krok — every lub each minute/step
co drugi/trzeci — every second/third
co do (+gen) — ( odnośnie do) as to, as for
3. conjco do mnie — as far as I am concerned, ( dokładnie) (exact) to
4. advco strzelił, to chybił — every time he shot he missed
(pot: dlaczego) why* * *copron.1. ( zastępuje rzeczowniki) what; rób, co chcesz do what you want; czego (znowu) chcesz? what do you want (now)?; zwł. z irytacją what is it that you want (now)?; co to będzie? (= co chcesz zrobić?) what is it going to be?, what'll it be?; (= co się stanie?) what'll happen?; po co? what for?; byle co anything; Bóg wie co God knows what; diabli wiedzą co only the Devil knows; co to, to nie I won't have that; jeszcze czego! anything else?, what('s) next?; bądź co bądź anyway; w czym rzecz what's the matter; w razie czego (just) in case, if need(s) be; jak przyjdzie co do czego when the chips are down; nie ma co! there is no point; co komu do tego? it is none of anybody's business, why should it be anyone's business?, why should they care?; co mi tam! I don't care, I couldn't care less, who cares?; co będzie, to będzie happen what may; będzie co ma być what is to be, will be; what must be, must be; what will be, will be; co było, a nie jest, nie pisze się w rejestr let bygones be bygones; co z oczu, to z serca out of sight, out of mind; co się stało, to się nie odstanie what's been done cannot be undone, let bygones be bygones; co za dużo, to niezdrowo too much of a good thing, too much breaks the bag; co się odwlecze, to nie uciecze there is luck in leisure; co ma wisieć, nie utonie he that is born to be hanged shall never be drowned, if you're born to be hanged then you'll never be drowned; co nagle, to po diable haste makes waste; czym chata bogata, tym rada what's mine is yours; co ma piernik do wiatraka what do these two things have in common?, it is quite beside the point.2. (jako zaimek względny, głównie w pytaniach i zdaniach złożonych) co tchu at full l. top speed, in all haste; tyle, co kot napłakał next to nothing; co do grosza not a penny less, not a penny more; tyle pomoże, co umarłemu kadzidło it won't do any good, it won't help at all.conj.( rozpoczyna zdanie podrzędne) which.part.1. ( wyraża powtarzalność) every; co krok every step; co godzina/co chwila/co miesiąc/co roku every hour/every moment/every month/every year; co prawda admittedly; co prawda, to prawda you're right; co rusz every moment, every time; na co dzień every day; co i raz pot. every moment, every time; co kraj, to obyczaj every country has its customs; every land has its own law; so many countries, so many customs.2. ( wzmacnia przysłówki) what, still; co gorsza what's worse, worse still; co więcej what's more; co dwie głowy, to nie jedna two heads are better than one.3. (wyraża pytanie o przyczynę, cel) why; co się tak długo zastanawiasz? why have you been dwelling on it so long?The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > co
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102 сдавать
I несов. - сдава́ть, сов. - сдать; (вн.)1) ( отдавать куда-л с какой-л целью) take (d)сдава́ть бельё в пра́чечную — take one's linen to the laundry
сдава́ть ве́щи в бага́ж — check in one's luggage
сдава́ть бага́ж на хране́ние — leave / deposit one's luggage in the cloakroom
сдава́ть пи́сьма (на почту) — hand in letters at the post office
сдава́ть (пусты́е) буты́лки, сдава́ть стеклота́ру — return empties
сдава́ть кровь (быть донором) — donate blood
сдава́ть ста́рый автомоби́ль в счёт поку́пки но́вого — trade in the old car for a new one
2) (подавать для рассмотрения, обработки, проверки и т.п.) hand in (d), give in (d); submit (d)студе́нтка сдала́ рабо́ту по́сле назна́ченного сро́ка — the student handed in her paper after the deadline
3) ( возвращать после временного пользования) return (d), turn in (d)сдава́ть кни́ги в библиоте́ку — return books to the library
про́сьба сдать прибо́ры для синхро́нного перево́да — please return [give in] your headsets for simultaneous interpretation
4) (осуществлять формальную передачу дел, объекта другому лицу, организации) turn over (d); deliver (d)сдава́ть дела́ — turn over one's duties
сдава́ть дежу́рство / пост — go off duty
сдава́ть в эксплуата́цию — put (d) into operation / service
сдава́ть под ключ (вн.) — deliver (d) on a turnkey basis
5) ( отдавать внаём) let (d), let out (d) брит.; rent (d) (out) амер.сдава́ть в аре́нду — lease (d), grant on lease (d)
сдава́ть экза́мен по исто́рии [фи́зике], сдава́ть исто́рию [фи́зику] разг. — take one's history [physics] exam
7) ( давать пробы на медицинский анализ) get / have (d) testedсдава́ть ана́лизы разг. — undergo (medical) tests
сдава́ть мочу́ (на ана́лиз) — have one's urine tested; leave a sample of one's urine for testing
8) ( отдавать неприятелю) surrender (d), yield (d)они́ сдаду́т свои́х ны́нешних покрови́телей, как то́лько положе́ние изме́нится — they will betray their current protectors as soon as the situation changes
10) ( давать сдачу при денежных расчётах) give ( change)она́ сдала́ ему́ три́дцать рубле́й — she gave him thirty roubles change
11) карт. deal (round) (d)кому́ сдава́ть? — whose deal is it?
••II несов. - сдава́ть, сов. - сдатьсдава́ть пози́ции — lose ground
( ослабевать) be weakened, be in a reduced stateон о́чень сдал по́сле боле́зни — he looks much worse after his illness; ( постарел) he looks years older after his illness
се́рдце сда́ло — the heart gave out
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103 suspendo
suspendo, di, sum, 3, v. a. [sus, from subs, for sub; v. sub, III., and pendo], to hang up, hang, suspend (freq. and class.).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.pernas suspendito in vento biduum... suspendito in fumo biduum... suspendito in carnario,
Cato, R. R. 162, 3:aliquid in fumo,
Plin. 30, 4, 11, § 31:suspensae in litore vestes,
Lucr. 1, 305:religata ad pinnam muri reste suspensus,
Liv. 8, 16, 9:oscilla ex altā pinu,
Verg. G. 2, 389:columbam malo ab alto,
id. A. 5, 489:tignis nidum suspendat hirundo,
id. G. 4, 307:habilem arcum umeris,
id. A. 1, 318:stamina telā,
Ov. M. 6, 576:aliquid collo,
Plin. 37, 9, 40, § 124:(ranae) suspensae pedibus,
id. 32, 8, 29, § 92; Col. 7, 10, 3:aliquid e collo,
Plin. 23, 7, 63, § 125:allium super prunas,
id. 19, 6, 34, § 115:vitem sub ramo,
id. 17, 23, 35, § 209:cocleam in fumo,
id. 30, 4, 11, § 31: aliquid lance, to weigh, Pert. 4, 10; cf.:in trutinā Homerum,
Juv. 6, 438:suspendi a jugulis suis gladios obsecrantes,
Amm. 17, 12, 16:se suspendit fenestrā,
i. e. to look out, App. M. p. 148, 6.— Poet.:nec sua credulitas piscem suspenderat hamo,
had hung, caught, Ov. M. 15, 101.—In a Greek construction: [p. 1820] (pueri) laevo suspensi loculos tabulamque lacerto, with their satchels hanging on their arms, Hor. S. 1, 6, 74; id. Ep. 1, 1, 56.—In partic.1.Pregn., of persons.a.To choke to death by hanging, to hang (cf.:b.suffoco, strangulo): capias restim ac te suspendas,
Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 184; cf. id. Pers. 5, 2, 34:nisi me suspendo, occidi,
id. Rud. 5, 3 59:se suspendere,
id. Trin. 2, 4, 135; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 56, § 129; id. Att. 13, 40, 1: caput obnubito: arbori infelici suspendito, Lex. ap. Cic. Rab. Perd. 4, 13; Liv. 1, 26, 6:uxorem suam suspendisse se de ficu,
Cic. de Or. 2, 69, 278:se e ficu,
Quint. 6, 3, 88:hominem in oleastro,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 23, § 57:more vel intereas capti suspensus Achaei,
Ov. Ib. 297:aliquem in furcā,
Dig. 48, 13, 6; cf.:virgines, quae corporibus suspensis demortuae forent,
Gell. 15, 10, 2.—To hang at the whipping-post; pass., to be flogged, Amm. 15, 7, 4.—2.Of offerings in a temple, to hang up, dedicate, consecrate:3.votas vestes,
Verg. A. 12, 769; cf. id. ib. 9, 408:arma capta patri Quirino,
id. ib. 6, 859:vestimenta maris deo,
Hor. C. 1, 5, 15:insignia,
Tib. 2, 4, 23.—Esp., of buildings, to build upon arches or vaults, to arch or vault: primus balneola suspendit, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 194, 14; cf. id. Top. 4, 22:b.pavimenta,
Pall. 1, 20, 2:cameras harundinibus,
to arch over, Plin. 16, 36, 64, § 156:castra saxis praeruptis,
to build on, Sil. 3, 556:velabra,
Amm. 14, 6, 25:duo tigna... suspenderent eam contignationem,
propped up, supported, Caes. B. C. 2, 9, 2; cf. id. ib. § 5.—Transf. (with esp. reference to the thing beneath), to prop up, hold up, support:c.muro suspenso furculis,
Liv. 38, 7, 9:agentem ex imo rimas insulam,
Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 5:tellus ligneis columnis suspenditur,
Plin. 33, 4, 21, § 68:dolia subjectis parvis tribus lapidibus suspenduntur,
Col. 12, 18, 6; cf. id. 2, 15, 6; 3, 13, 8:orbis Libycos Indis dentibus,
tables with ivory feet, Mart. 2, 43, 9:cum terra levis virgultaque molem suspendant,
Luc. 3, 397; Petr. 135:pes summis digitis suspenditur,
is raised on tiptoe, Quint. 11, 3, 125.—Esp., of ploughing, etc., to lift up, raise:II. A.si non fuerit tellus fecunda... tenui sat erit suspendere sulco,
Verg. G. 1, 68:ripas... litora multo vomere suspendere,
Stat. Th. 4, 181; cf.:vineam in summā terrā suspendere,
Col. 3, 13.—In gen. (very rare):B.extrinsecus aut bene aut male vivendi suspensas habere rationes,
dependent upon externals, Cic. Fam. 5, 13, 1:cui viro ex se ipso apta sunt omnia, nec suspensa aliorum aut bono casu aut contrario pendere, etc.,
id. Tusc. 5, 12, 36:genus, ex quo ceterae species suspensae sunt,
Sen. Ep. 58, 7:numquam crediderim felicem ex felicitate suspensum,
id. ib. 98, 1.—In partic., to cause to be suspended, i. e.,1.To make uncertain or doubtful, to keep in suspense:2.medio responso rem suspenderunt,
Liv. 39, 29, 1:illa Suspendit animos fictā gravitate rogantum,
Ov. M. 7, 308:ea res omnium animos exspectatione suspenderat,
Curt. 9, 7, 20:aliquem exspectatione,
Plin. Ep. 2, 20, 3:diu judicum animos,
Quint. 9, 2, 22; cf.:senatum ambiguis responsis,
Suet. Tib. 24:suspensa ac velut dubitans oratio,
Quint. 10, 7, 22:exspectationem,
Curt. 7, 4, 14; cf. infra, in the P. a. —To stay, stop, check, interrupt, suspend (syn. supprimo):* 3. 4.nec jam suspendere fletum Sustinet,
Ov. F. 4, 849:lacrimas,
id. Am. 1, 7, 57:spiritum,
Quint. 1, 8, 1:sermonem,
Quint. 11, 3, 35 sq.:fluxiones oculorum,
Plin. 28, 7, 21, § 73:epiphoras,
id. 25, 12, 91, § 143:causas morbi,
Veg. Vet. 3, 65, 5:gressum,
id. ib. 2, 55, 3:manum tuam,
id. ib. 2, 40, 3; cf. P. a. 2. infra. —Aliquem or aliquid naso (adunco), to turn up one ' s nose at, to sneer at a person or thing (Horatian):5.naso suspendis adunco Ignotos,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 5:Balatro suspendens omnia naso,
id. ib. 2, 8, 64.—Of a temporary removal from office, to suspend:A.duobus hunc (episcopum) mensibus, Greg. M. Ep. 3, 46: ab officio suspensus,
id. ib. —Hence, suspen-sus, a, um, P. a.Lit. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug-prose).1.Raised, elerated, suspended: Roma cenaculis sublata atque suspensa, Cic. Agr. 2, 35, 96; so,2.saxis suspensam hanc aspice rupem,
Verg. A. 8, 190: equi illi Neptunii, qui per undas currus suspensos rapuisse dicuntur, Poët. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 27, 67; cf.:vel mare per medium fluctu suspensa tumenti Ferret iter,
skimming lightly over the waters, Verg. A. 7, 810:(corus) suspensum in terras portat mare,
raised on high, Sil. 1, 470:suspensis auribus,
Prop. 3, 6 (4, 5), 8:aura suspensa levisque,
Lucr. 3, 196:terra,
loosened, loose, Col. 11, 3, 54:suspensissimum pastinatum,
id. 3, 13, 7:(oliva) inicitur quam mundissimis molis suspensis ne nucleus frangatur,
id. 12, 51, 2, and 54, 2:radix suspensa pariter et mersa,
Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 6:suspensum inter nubila corpus,
Sil. 12, 94; 1, 470:loco ab umore suspenso,
Pall. 1, 40, 1:alituum suspensa cohors,
Sen. Phoen. 77.—Transf., suspended, i. e. pressing or touching lightly, light:B.suspenso gradu placide ire perrexi,
on tiptoe, Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 28; so,gradu,
Ov. F. 1, 426; 6, 338; cf.:evagata noctu suspenso pede,
Phaedr. 2, 4, 18:pedes,
Sen. Contr. 1 praef. fin.:suspensa levans digitis vestigia primis,
Verg. Cir. 212:vestigia,
Sil. 15, 617:suspensā manu commendare aliquem,
slightly, Plin. Ep. 6, 12, 1:suspensis dentibus,
Lucr. 5, 1069:suspensis passibus,
Amm. 14, 2, 31:molis suspensis,
Col. 12, 51, 2; 12, 54, 2.—Trop.1.Uncertain, hovering, doubtful, wavering, hesitating, in suspense, undetermined, anxious (the predom. and class. signif.;2.syn.: incertus, dubius): nolo suspensam et incertam plebem Romanam obscurā spe et caecā exspectatione pendere,
Cic. Agr. 2, 25, 66; cf.:civitas suspensa metu,
id. ib. 1, 8, 23:suspensum me tenes,
id. Att. 10, 1, 2:maneo Thessalonicae suspensus,
id. ib. 3, 8, 2; Hirt. B. G. 8, 43:tot populos inter spem metumque suspensos animi habetis,
Liv. 8, 13:suspensus animus et sollicitus,
Cic. Att. 2, 18, 1:suspenso animo exspectare, quod quis agat,
id. ib. 4, 15, 10:animus,
id. de Or. 1, 56, 239; id. Fam. 16, 3, 2; id. Verr. 2, 5, 6, § 14:animus suspensus curis majoribus,
id. Phil. 7, 1, 1:auditā inspectāque re, omnia suspensa neutro inclinatis sententiis reliquere,
Liv. 34, 62, 16:dimissis suspensā re legatis,
id. 31, 32, 5.— Comp.:exercitus suspensiore animo, Auct. B. Afr. 48, 3: suspensus incertusque vultus, coloris mutatio,
Cic. Clu. 19, 54; 3, 8; cf.: hominum exspectationem et spem rei publicae suspensam tenere, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 8, 1; Cic. Fam. 11, 8, 1:suspensam dubiamque noctem spe ac metu exegimus,
Plin. Ep. 6, 20, 19:pro homine amicissimo,
id. ib. 8, 5, 3:munera suspensi plena timoris,
Ov. H. 16, 84 Ruhnk.:suspensa et obscura verba,
Tac. A. 1, 11.— Neutr. absol.:quare non semper illam (nequitiam) in suspenso relinquam?
Sen. Ep. 97, 14:est suspensum et anxium, de eo, quem ardentissime diligas, interdum nihil scire,
Plin. Ep. 6, 4, 3:rem totam in suspenso reliqui,
id. ib. 10, 31 (40), 4:ipse in suspenso tenuit,
Tac. H. 1, 78 fin.:si adhuc in suspenso sit statuta libertas,
Dig. 9, 4, 15; Just. Inst. 1, 12, 5.—Of goods held under a lien or judgment:3.suspensis amici bonis libellum deicio creditoribus ejus me obligaturus,
Sen. Ben. 4, 12, 3.—Dependent:qui fideles nobis socii, qui dubii suspensaeque ex fortunā fidei,
Liv. 44, 18, 4:animos ex tam levibus momentis fortunae suspensos,
id. 4, 32, 2. -
104 sustento
sustento, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a. [sustineo], to hold up or upriqht, to uphold, support, prop, sustain (syn. sustineo).I.Lit. (only poet. and in post-Aug. prose):B. II. A.multos per annos Sustentata ruet moles et machina mundi,
Lucr. 5, 96: Hercule quondam [p. 1822] Sustentante polum, Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 143:Alcanor fratrem ruentem Sustentat dextrā,
Verg. A. 10, 339:in Tiberim abjectum,
Plin. 8, 40, 61, § 145:naufraga sustentant... vela (i. e. navem) Lacones,
Claud. B. Gild. 222; cf.:aegre seque et arma sustentans,
Curt. 8, 4, 15.—In gen.:B.exsanguem jam et jacentem (civitatem),
Cic. Rep. 2, 1, 2; cf.:rem publicam,
id. Mur. 2, 3:imbecillitatem valetudinis tuae sustenta et tuere,
id. Fam. 7, 1, 5:valetudo sustentatur notitiā sui corporis,
id. Off. 2, 24, 86; Vell. 2, 114, 1:Terentiam, unam omnium aerumnosissimam, sustentes tuis officiis,
Cic. Att. 3, 23, 5:tu velim tete tuā virtute sustentes,
id. Fam. 6, 4, 5:me una consolatio sustentat, quod, etc.,
id. Mil. 36, 100:per omnis difficultates animo me sustentavi,
Quint. 12, prooem. §1: litteris sustentor et recreor,
Cic. Att. 4, 10, 1; cf.:praeclarā conscientiā sustentor, cum cogito, etc.,
id. ib. 10, 4, 5:Pompeius intellegit, C. Catonem a Crasso sustentari,
id. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 4:jurisconsultus, non suo artificio sed alieno sustentatus,
id. de Or. 1, 56, 239:amicos suos fide,
id. Rab. Post. 2, 4:si qua spes reliqua est, quae fortium civium mentes cogitationesque sustentet,
id. Fl. 2, 3:spes inopiam sustentabat,
Caes. B. C. 3, 49:res publica magnis meis laboribus sustentata,
Cic. Mur. 2, 3:Venus Trojanas sustentat opes,
Verg. A. 10, 609:multa virum meritis sustentat fama tropaeis,
upholds, id. ib. 11, 224:Arminius manu, voce, vulnere sustentabat pugnam,
kept up, maintained, Tac. A. 2, 17:aciem,
id. ib. 1, 65 fin.; id. H. 2, 15.—In partic.1.To support, sustain, maintain, preserve by food, money, or other means:2.familiam,
Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 36:cum esset silvestris beluae sustentatus uberibus,
Cic. Rep. 2, 2, 4:idem (aër) spiritu ductus alit et sustentat animantis,
id. N. D. 2, 39, 101:qui se subsidiis patrimonii aut amicorum liberalitate sustentant,
id. Prov. Cons. 5, 12:eo (frumento) sustentata est plebs,
Liv. 2, 34, 5:sustentans fovensque,
Plin. Ep. 9, 30, 3:saucios largitione et curā,
Tac. A. 4, 63 fin.:animus nullā re egens aletur et sustentabitur isdem rebus, quibus astra sustentantur et aluntur,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 19, 43; cf.:furtim rapta sustentat pectora terra,
refreshes, Stat. Th. 6, 875:parsimoniam patrum suis sumptibus,
Cic. Cael. 16, 38:tenuitatem alicujus,
id. Fam. 16, 21, 4:egestatem et luxuriem domestico lenocinio sustentavit,
id. Red. Sen. 5, 11:Glycera venditando coronas sustentaverat paupertatem,
Plin. 35, 11, 40, § 125; cf.:ut milites pecore ex longinquioribus vicis adacto extremam famem sustentarent,
Caes. B.G. 7, 17.—Mid.:mutando sordidas merces sustentabatur,
supported himself, got a living, Tac. A. 4, 13; for which in the act. form: Ge. Valuistin' bene? Pa. Sustentavi sedulo, I have taken good care of myself, have kept myself in good case, Plaut. Stich. 4, 2, 8; cf. impers. pass.: Ge. Valuistin' usque? Ep. Sustentatum'st sedulo, id. ib. 3, 2, 14. —To keep in check, hold back, restrain:3.milites, paulisper ab rege sustentati, paucis amissis profugi discedunt,
Sall. J. 56, 6; cf. aciem, Auct. B. Afr. 82: aquas, Auct. Cons. Liv. 221. —To bear, hold out, endure, suffer (rare but class.;4.syn.: fero, patior): miserias plurimas,
Plaut. Capt. 5, 1, 3:moerorem doloremque,
Cic. Pis. 36, 89. — Absol. (sc. morbum), Suet. Tib. 72:procellas invidiae,
Claud. in Eutr. 1, 265:aegre is dies sustentatur,
Caes. B. G. 5, 39:quorum auxiliis atque opibus, si qua bella inciderint, sustentare consuerint,
id. ib. 2, 14 fin.—Impers. pass.:aegre eo die sustentatum est,
a defence was made, Caes. B. G. 2, 6:hostem,
Tac. A. 15, 10 fin.:bellum,
Vell. 2, 104, 2: impetus legionum, Auct. B. Hisp. 17, 3. — Absol.:nec, nisi in tempore subventum foret, ultra sustentaturi fuerint,
Liv. 34, 18, 2. —To put off, defer, delay (Ciceron.;syn. prolato): rem, dum, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 13, 64, 1:aedificationem ad tuum adventum,
id. Q. Fr. 2, 7:id (malum) opprimi sustentando ac prolatando nullo pacto potest... celeriter vobis vindicandum est,
id. Cat. 4, 3, 6; cf. Ov. R. Am. 405. -
105 παρακρατέω
A detain, keep wailing, τινα App.Hisp.35 ; restrain, Arr.Epict.3.7.28 ; τρίχας ῥεούσας π. prevent the hair from falling off, Dsc.4.134; retain,τὰ ἐν τῇ γαστρί Ruf.Anat.42
:—[voice] Pass., to be held in check, M.Ant. 11.20, Apollod. Poliorc. 183.1.2 compress, squeeze, Dsc.Eup.1.8 ([voice] Pass.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παρακρατέω
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106 записывать
1) General subject: book, chalk, chalk out (долг), chronicle (в летопись, дневник), debit, deed, enter, enter up, get down, list, make notes, mark (очки в игре), mark down, minute, minute down, nick down (что-либо), note, note down, notify, paint out, pencil, place on record, put down, record, register, ring up, stick up (to; за кем-л.), take down, trace, transfer, write down, put on paper, set down, take down (под диктовку), copy down, take note, take a note2) Computers: burn ("прожигать" CD или DVD), capture (поток данных, звука, изображения)3) Colloquial: can (на пленку, пластинку), canner (на пленку, пластинку), stick down4) American: spread5) Engineering: inscribe, inscrible (напр. информацию), log, read in, write in7) Law: item, report (судебное дело)8) Economy: enter on the record10) Diplomatic term: minute (тж. minute down), note (тж. note down), take notes11) Polygraphy: track, transcribe (на ленту, плёнку)12) Information technology: log (информацию), save13) Oil: write14) Business: pass15) Network technologies: store16) Programming: document17) Makarov: enrol (в члены организации и т.п.), enroll (в члены организации и т.п.), inscribe (напр. информацию), mark up (очки и т.п.), transcribe, check in, commit to paper, commit to writing, enter for (для участия в чем-л.) -
107 испытывать
1) General subject: assay, be abandoned to (что-л.), condition (напр., степень влажности шёлка, шерсти и т. п.), essay, experience, feel, give a trial (что-л.), go through, have (чему-либо), meet with, pass through, prove, see, sound, suffer, tax, test, test pilot, test-pilot (самолёт), to (smb.) in detestation (к кому-л.), to be abandoned to (smth.) (что-л.), trial (прибор, машину и т. п.), try, try out, try over, undergo, give a try, sample, give a trial (опробовать, что-л.), fall under (что-л.), go through (что-л.)2) Medicine: probe3) Obsolete: tempt4) Literal: taste5) Military: sustain6) Engineering: analyze, check, experiment, investigate7) Metallurgy: put on trial9) Drilling: examine11) Quality control: suffer (воздействие), sustain (воздействие)12) Makarov: approve, chase (машину), draft, experience (претерпевать), go through (smth.) (что-л.), insur, prove (переживать), put to test, subject to a test, suffer (претерпевать), test (подвергать испытанию), fall under (что-л.)13) Phraseological unit: be in for -
108 Kredit
Kredit m 1. BANK advance, loan, lending, credit, Cr; 2. FIN advance, credit, Cr; 3. RW advance • auf Kredit FIN on credit • auf Kredit verkaufen V&M sell on credit, sell on trust • einen Kredit aufnehmen 1. BANK borrow, borrow funds, raise a loan, take up credit; 2. GEN take up credit, take out credit, raise credit; 3. FIN contract a loan • einen Kredit aufschieben RW defer a debt • einen Kredit beantragen BANK, FIN apply for a loan • etw. auf Kredit kaufen V&M buy sth on credit, buy on installment • gegen Kredit GEN on account, o/a • Kredit aufnehmen GEN take up credit, take out credit, raise credit • Kredit gewähren BÖRSE lend, grant credit, extend credit* * *m 1. < Bank> advance, loan, lending, credit (Cr) ; 2. < Finanz> advance, credit (Cr) ; 3. < Rechnung> advance ■ auf Kredit < Finanz> on credit ■ auf Kredit verkaufen <V&M> sell on credit, sell on trust ■ einen Kredit aufnehmen < Finanz> contract a loan ■ einen Kredit aufschieben < Rechnung> defer a debt ■ einen Kredit beantragen <Bank, Finanz> apply for a loan ■ etw. auf Kredit kaufen <V&M> buy sth on credit, buy on installment ■ gegen Kredit < Geschäft> on account (o/a) ■ Kredit aufnehmen < Bank> borrow, borrow funds, raise a loan, take up credit ■ Kredit gewähren < Börse> lend, grant credit, extend credit* * *Kredit
credit, loan, advance, (Anschreibenlassen) tick (Br.), (Ansehen) public (general) credit, business reputation, (Kreditlinie) credit line (US) (limit, Br.), line (US) (limit, Br.) of credit, (Kreditwürdigkeit) credit rating (standing), (Vorschuss) advance;
• auf Kredit on (upon) credit, on trust (US), on tick (Br.);
• abgelehnter Kredit declined credit;
• sich selbst abwickelnder Kredit self-liquidating loan;
• neu aufgenommener Kredit fresh credit;
• wieder auflebender Kredit revolving credit;
• auftragsgebundener Kredit tied loan;
• ausgelegte Kredite loans granted;
• beanspruchter Kredit used credit, credit in use;
• nicht beanspruchter (benötigter) Kredit unused (unemployed) credit;
• nicht bedienter Kredit non-performing loan;
• befristeter Kredit time loan;
• besicherter Kredit covered (secured, collateral, US) loan, loan against security;
• hypothekarisch besicherter Kredit real-estate loan, credit on mortgage;
• Besorgnis erregende Kredite troubled loans;
• bestätigter Kredit guaranteed (confirmed, Br.) credit;
• billiger Kredit easier (low-interest) credit, soft loan;
• durchgeleiteter Kredit transmitted credit, loan passed on;
• durchlaufender Kredit transitory credit;
• eingefrorener Kredit frozen credit (loan), blocked credit, non-liquid loan;
• eingeräumter Kredit credit limit (Br.), credit line (US), line of credit (US);
• blanko eingeräumter Kredit blank (open, US) credit;
• monatlich eingeräumter Kredit a month’s credit;
• der Regierung eingeräumter Kredit loan made to the government;
• sich automatisch erneuernder Kredit revolving credit, revolving fund loan;
• bei Sicht fälliger Kredit sight credit;
• sofort fälliger Kredit call (demand) loan;
• festbegründeter Kredit established credit;
• kurzfristig finanzierter Kredit short-term credit;
• gebündelte Kredite loan package;
• gebundener Kredit tight credit;
• gedeckter Kredit secured loan, collateral credit (US);
• durch verschiedenartige Sicherheiten gedeckter Kredit mixed loan;
• genehmigter Kredit authorized loan;
• haushaltsrechtlich genehmigte Kredite credits falling into the budget;
• in Anspruch genommene Kredite credits in use, used credits, (Bilanz) borrowings;
• nicht in Anspruch genommene Kredite unemployed credits;
• noch nicht bis zum Höchststand in Anspruch genommener Kredit unused portion of a credit;
• gesicherter Kredit secured loan (advance), collateral credit (US);
• durch erststellige Hypothek gesicherter Kredit first-mortgage loan;
• durch Lombardierung verschiedenartiger Wertpapiere gesicherter Kredit mixed loan;
• von einem Konsortium (konsortialiter) gewährter Kredit syndicated credit;
• einem Minderjährigen gewährter Kredit loan to an infant;
• zinslos gewährter Kredit credit given flat;
• gewerblicher Kredit industrial loan;
• hypothekarischer Kredit real-estate (mortgage) loan;
• interne Kredite (an Zweigniederlassungen einer Bank) house debits;
• kaufmännischer Kredit commercial loan;
• kündbarer Kredit credit on call, loan on notice;
• kurzfristiger Kredit short[-term] credit, fixture;
• landwirtschaftlicher Kredit agricultural loan;
• längerfristiger Kredit medium-term loan;
• langfristiger Kredit long (long-term, long-time) loan;
• kurzfristig finanzierter langfristiger Kredit roll-over credit;
• laufender Kredit open (standing) credit;
• lieferungsgebundener Kredit tied credit;
• mittelfristiger Kredit (Eurodollarmarkt) medium-term credit;
• Not leidende Kredite non-accrual loans;
• offener Kredit open (blank) credit (US), uncovered (unsecured) loan, (laufendes Konto) account current, drawing account;
• persönlicher Kredit personal credit;
• projektfreier Kredit untied credit;
• projektgebundener Kredit tied credit;
• prolongierter Kredit extended credit;
• refinanzierbarer Kredit refinanceable credit;
• revolvierender Kredit revolving [letter of] credit;
• rückzahlbarer Kredit repayable credit;
• innerhalb 24 Stunden rückzahlbarer Kredit overnight loan (US);
• schöpferischer Kredit creative credit;
• sichergestellter Kredit secured credit;
• staatsverbürgter Kredit government-backed credit;
• zur Verfügung stehender Kredit supply of credit [available];
• überzogener Kredit overdraft, overdrawn credit;
• unbegrenzter (unbeschränkter) Kredit unlimited credit;
• unbestätigter Kredit unconfirmed (uncovered) letter of credit (Br.);
• ungedeckter (ungesicherter) Kredit open (US) (unsecured, uncovered) credit, blank advance, loan without security (collateral, US);
• unkündbarer Kredit irrevocable credit;
• unsicherer Kredit unsafe loan, shaky credit;
• unwiderruflicher Kredit irrevocable letter of credit;
• zinsgünstiger Kredit preferential credit;
• zinsloser Kredit interest-free loan, credit given flat;
• zinsverbilligter Kredit low-interest credit, credit given at a reduced rate, soft loan;
• zusätzlicher Kredit additional credit;
• zweckgebundener Kredit tied loan (credit);
• nicht zweckgebundener Kredit no-purpose (untied) loan;
• Kredit gegen Bürgschaft loan against surety;
• Kredit für Gebäudewerterhöhungen loan for improvement of property;
• öffentlicher Kredit an einem Gewerbebetrieb industrial advance;
• Kredit bis zur Höhe von credit within the limit of;
• Kredit in begrenzter Höhe limited credit;
• Kredit in festgesetzter Höhe line-of-credit loan (US);
• Kredit zur Investitionsfinanzierung im Ausland roll-over Eurocredit;
• Kredite an Kreditinstitute lending to bank customers;
• Kredit mit begrenzter Laufzeit (Börse) fixture;
• Kredit mit fester Laufzeit und fester Tilgungsstruktur term loan;
• Kredit in laufender Rechnung credit in current account;
• Kredit gegen Sicherheit credit against security (collateral, US);
• Kredit gegen Sicherungsübereignung field warehouse loan;
• Kredit für einen Spitzenbetrag gap loan;
• Kredit gegen Verpfändung der Schiffsfracht respondentia loan;
• Kredit in fremder Währung foreign-currency credit;
• Kredit auf eingelagerte Waren storage credit;
• Kredit gegen Wechselbürgschaft accommodation endorsement loan;
• Kredit gegen Wertpapierlombard lending on security, collateral loan (US);
• Kredit zu niedrigem Zinssatz low-interest credit, soft loan;
• Kredit abdecken to repay a credit;
• Kredit abwickeln to liquidate (repay) a loan;
• Kredit dem Wert der gestellten Sicherheit anpassen to mark a loan to the market (US);
• Kredit aufbrauchen to eat up (use) a credit;
• Kredite nach ihrer Größenordnung aufführen to scale credits;
• Kredit aufnehmen to borrow [money], to raise a loan (credit);
• erforderlichen Kredit aufnehmen to raise any money requisite;
• Kredit für den Ankauf eines Grundstücks aufnehmen to borrow for the purchase of land;
• Kredit für den gesamten Kaufpreis aufnehmen to borrow the whole of the purchase price;
• Kredit ausschöpfen to exhaust a loan;
• Kredit etappenweise entsprechend den nachgewiesenen Bauleistungen auszahlen to make an advance in stages against production of architect’s certificate;
• Kredit beantragen to request a loan, to apply for a credit;
• Kredit bekommen to obtain (get) a credit;
• Kredit zurückgezahlt bekommen to receive a loan back;
• Kredit für j. bereitstellen to place a loan at s. one’s disposal;
• sich durch Wechselreiterei Kredit beschaffen to fly a kite (Br.);
• Kredit bewilligen to grant a loan, to pass a credit vote;
• Kredit nur ratenweise bewilligen to vote a credit in instal(l)ments;
• auf Kredit des Ehemannes einkaufen to pledge one’s husband’s credit;
• auf Kredit in einem Geschäft einkaufen to run up an account with a shop;
• Kredit einräumen to grant a loan, to allow a credit;
• einem Kunden einen Kredit einräumen to allow a customer an advance;
• Kredit einrichten to establish a credit;
• Kredit einschränken to reduce (restrict) a credit;
• Kredit als Not leidend einstufen to classify a loan as non-performing;
• Kredit entziehen to draw in a loan, to withdraw a credit;
• auf Kredit erhalten to receive on tick (Br.) (trust, US);
• auf Antrag einen persönlichen Kredit erhalten to obtain a personal loan upon application;
• zinslosen Kredit erhalten to borrow money flat;
• Kredit erhöhen to increase a credit line (US) (limit, Br.);
• Kredit eröffnen to open a loan (credit, credit line, US, credit limit, Br.);
• Kredit zu jds. Gunsten eröffnen to open a credit account in s. one’s favo(u)r;
• sich Kredit erschleichen to obtain credit by fraud;
• auf Kredit geben to [give on] credit, to chalk up, to [give upon] trust (US);
• jem. Kredit in Höhe von 100 Dollar geben (gewähren) to give s. o. credit for $ 100;
• jds. Kredit gefährden to undermine s. one’s credit;
• nur begrenzten Kredit genießen to enjoy very restricted credit;
• unbegrenzten Kredit genießen to enjoy unlimited credit;
• Kredit gewähren to grant (make) a loan, to grant a credit, (anschreiben) to [give upon] trust (US), to tick (Br.);
• abgesicherten Kredit gewähren to lend on security, to loan on collateral;
• keinen Kredit gewähren to withhold a credit;
• Kredit nur in einem bestimmten Rahmen gewähren to allow a credit not beyond a certain figure;
• gegen Sicherheit (Lombardierung von Wertpapieren) Kredit gewähren to lend on security, to loan on collateral;
• zinslosen Kredit gewähren to give a flat credit;
• Kredit bei jem. haben to be in credit (have interest) with s. o.;
• j. für einen Kredit von 4000 $ für gut (sicher) halten to consider s. o. safe for a credit of $ 4000;
• auf Kredit kaufen to buy on credit (time, trust, US), to purchase on account, to buy on (go upon) tick (Br.);
• Kredit kündigen to draw in a loan, to withdraw (call in) a credit;
• Kredite einfrieren lassen to lay up credits;
• Waren auf Kredit liefern to supply goods on account (credit);
• mehr als üblich faule Kredite abschreiben müssen to have more bad loans to write off than usual;
• um zusätzlichen Kredit nachsuchen to ask for further credit;
• Kredit in Anspruch nehmen to utilize (use) a credit, to run a line (US) (limit, Br.) of credit, to take up a credit;
• seinen Kredit bei jem. in Anspruch nehmen to make interest with s. o.;
• höhere Kredite in Anspruch nehmen to ask for larger credits;
• bei der Bank in erhöhtem Maße Kredite in Anspruch nehmen to increase the borrowings at the bank;
• Kredit prolongieren to renew a credit;
• Kredit prüfen to check a credit;
• Kredit refinanzieren to refinance a loan;
• Kredit schöpfen to create credit;
• Kredit schwächen to discredit;
• Kredit sperren to block a credit;
• seinen Kredit überschreiten (überziehen) to stretch (strain, outrun, surpass) one’s credit, to overdraw one’s account, to make an overdraft;
• eingeräumten Kredit überziehen to run over the credit limit (Br.) (line, US);
• Kredit untergraben to undermine credit;
• Kredite vergeben to deal in credits;
• auf Kredit verkaufen to sell on credit (tick, Br., trust, US);
• Kredite verkürzen to curtail credits;
• Kredit verlängern to extend [the term of] a credit;
• eingeräumten Kredit verlängern to extend the validity of a credit;
• Kredit verschaffen to furnish (provide) with credit;
• Kredit mit 12% verzinsen to pay 12 per cent interest on a loan;
• Kredit eines Unternehmens wiederherstellen to re-establish a firm’s credit;
• fälligen Kredit zurückzahlen to meet a loan when due;
• Kreditabkommen credit arrangement (agreement), loan agreement;
• Kreditabteilung credit (loan) department;
• Kreditabteilung einer Bank bank loan department;
• Kreditakte credit folder;
• Kreditandrang credit strain;
• Kreditanforderungen borrowing requirements;
• Kreditanfrage credit inquiry;
• Kreditanfrage ablehnen to turn thumbs down on a loan. -
109 test
m.test.hacer un test to do o take a testhacer un test a alguien to give somebody a testtipo test multiple-choice (examen, pregunta)test de embarazo pregnancy testtest de inteligencia intelligence test* * *1 test* * *noun m.* * *[tes]SM (pl tests) [tes] test* * ** * *= test, lab test, test session, test run, achievement test, performance test.Ex. The suppliers claim that tests show this to be sufficient for 980 of all entries.Ex. The article 'Search engine showdown' reports the results of lab tests carried out on 7 major World Wide Web (WWW) search engines available free of charge on the Internet.Ex. A cognitive walkthrough consists of a re-enactment of a test session in which the user is queried about their movements and decisions throughout the test session.Ex. Test run results show that by taking advantage of the favourable properties of holography shorter response times are obtained.Ex. Stepchildren score lower than biological children on achievement tests and exhibit more behavior problems.Ex. The domains covered in the performance tests for the area of cosmetology were: hair cut, permanent wave, shampooing, wigs and hairpieces, skin care, hair conditioners (scalp and treatment), and manicuring.----* examen tipo test = multiple choice test.* modelo de test = test design.* pregunta tipo test = multiple choice question.* puntuación de un test = test score.* resultado de un test = test score.* test chi cuadrado = chi square test.* test de alcoholemia = breath test.* test de comprobación = validation test.* test de conformidad = conformance testing.* test de desgaste = wear test.* test de embarazo = pregnancy test.* test de evaluación = evaluative test.* test de inteligencia = IQ test.* test de interoperabilidad = interoperability testing.* test de paternidad = paternity test.* test de validación = validation test.* test univariante = univariate test.* * ** * *= test, lab test, test session, test run, achievement test, performance test.Ex: The suppliers claim that tests show this to be sufficient for 980 of all entries.
Ex: The article 'Search engine showdown' reports the results of lab tests carried out on 7 major World Wide Web (WWW) search engines available free of charge on the Internet.Ex: A cognitive walkthrough consists of a re-enactment of a test session in which the user is queried about their movements and decisions throughout the test session.Ex: Test run results show that by taking advantage of the favourable properties of holography shorter response times are obtained.Ex: Stepchildren score lower than biological children on achievement tests and exhibit more behavior problems.Ex: The domains covered in the performance tests for the area of cosmetology were: hair cut, permanent wave, shampooing, wigs and hairpieces, skin care, hair conditioners (scalp and treatment), and manicuring.* examen tipo test = multiple choice test.* modelo de test = test design.* pregunta tipo test = multiple choice question.* puntuación de un test = test score.* resultado de un test = test score.* test chi cuadrado = chi square test.* test de alcoholemia = breath test.* test de comprobación = validation test.* test de conformidad = conformance testing.* test de desgaste = wear test.* test de embarazo = pregnancy test.* test de evaluación = evaluative test.* test de inteligencia = IQ test.* test de interoperabilidad = interoperability testing.* test de paternidad = paternity test.* test de validación = validation test.* test univariante = univariate test.* * *(pl tests)testun test de inteligencia an intelligence o IQ testun examen tipo test a multiple-choice exam* * *
test sustantivo masculino (pl
un examen tipo test a multiple-choice exam
test sustantivo masculino test
test de calidad, quality test
' test' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alcoholemia
- análisis
- control
- ensayar
- ensayo
- evaluación
- examen
- graduar
- lección
- negativa
- negativo
- positiva
- positivo
- probar
- probeta
- prueba
- psicotécnica
- psicotécnico
- suficiencia
- testar
- verificación
- admisión
- bebé
- citología
- comprobación
- convivencia
- dar
- ejercicio
- interrogación
- Papanicolau
- piloto
- resistencia
- seguro
- sondeo
- tentar
- verificar
English:
accurately
- acid test
- aptitude test
- attest
- blood test
- breath test
- detest
- driving test
- ease
- polygraph
- protest
- protester
- review
- score
- smear test
- test
- test case
- test drive
- test pilot
- test run
- test-tube baby
- testament
- testicle
- testify
- testimonial
- testimony
- worried
- answer
- blood
- blow
- Breathalyzer
- dope
- driving
- endurance
- fail
- full
- go
- grade
- graduated
- litmus
- means
- multiple
- Pap smear
- pass
- pilot
- positive
- quiz
- remote
- screen
- set
* * *1. [psicológico] test;hacer un test to do o take a testtest de inteligencia intelligence o IQ test;test psicológico psychological test2. [médico] test;voy al médico a hacerme unos tests I'm going to have some tests done at the doctor'stest del embarazo pregnancy test3. [prueba] test;vamos a hacer un test de sonido we're going to do a sound check;hacer un test a alguien to give sb a testtest de alcoholemia Br Breathalyser® test, US drunkometer4. [examen] test;tipo test [examen, pregunta] multiple-choice* * *m test;test visual eye test -
110 помереть
1) General subject: die2) Colloquial: check out3) British English: snuff it (informal)5) Makarov: cash in6) Phraseological unit: kick the bucket -
111 щель
1) General subject: airspace, aperture, blower, break, chap, check, chink, crack, cranny, crevice, fissure, flaw, gap, interstice, nick, notch, opening, peep, rent, rift, shake, slit, slot, spider-leg, split, trench shelter3) Biology: cleft (в макроструктуре биополимера)4) Medicine: cleft, crena, fissura, groove, hiatus, interspace, poradenitis, poradenolymphitis, pore, porus, rima5) Dialect: rive6) American: cut-out (особ. в полу)7) Military: narrow slit trench, shell slit, shelter slit (укрытие), slit (вид укрытия), slot (окоп)8) Engineering: error of closure, gap arrangement, pit, shelter, slit trench, trash gap9) Construction: chap (морозобойная), rend, slot wall, trench10) Anatomy: scissura12) Automobile industry: air space14) Mining: gapping, pass (между дробильными валками)15) Forestry: cunits per acre (для инъекции ядохимикатов)16) Polygraphy: gap (напр. цилиндра), gate (высекальной машины), throat17) Oil: fissure (в породе)18) Astronautics: port19) Silicates: aperture (лодочки), slit aperture, slot (лодочки для вытягивания стекла)20) Metrology: physical gap, window21) Business: slot (торгового автомата)22) Drilling: kerf23) Sakhalin energy glossary: plug or slot (усл.обозн.)24) Semiconductors: gep (энергетическая)25) Aviation medicine: splitting26) Makarov: chap (в коре дерева от мороза), cup (для инъекции ядохимикатов), fission, notch (водослива), spring -
112 arrêt
arrêt [aʀε]1. masculine nouna. [de machine, véhicule, développement, croissance] stopping• « arrêts fréquents » (sur véhicule) "frequent stops"• être à l'arrêt [véhicule, conducteur] to be stationary► en arrêt• rester or tomber en arrêt [chien] to point ; [personne] to stop short• être en arrêt [chien] to be pointing ( devant at ) ; [personne] to stand transfixed ( devant before)► sans arrêt ( = sans interruption) [travailler, pleuvoir] without stopping ; ( = très fréquemment) [se produire, se détraquer] constantlyb. ( = lieu) stopc. (Canadian) ( = panneau stop) stop signd. ( = décision juridique) judgment2. plural masculine noun• mettre aux arrêts [+ soldat] to put under arrest3. compounds► arrêt de travail ( = grève) stoppage ; ( = congé de maladie) sick leave ; ( = certificat) medical certificate* * *aʀɛnom masculin1) ( de véhicule) stopping; ( de combats) cessation; (de livraison, transaction) cancellation; (de production, distribution) halt; ( de croissance économique) cessation; ( halte) stopattendez l'arrêt complet du train/de l'avion — wait until the train/plane has come to a complete stop
l'arrêt des hostilités/essais nucléaires — an end to hostilities/nuclear testing
sans arrêt — ( sans interruption) nonstop, without stopping; ( à tout moment) constantly
à l'arrêt — [voiture, camion, train] stationary; [machine] ( prête à fonctionner) idle; ( hors tension) off
donner un coup d'arrêt à — to stop ou halt
être en arrêt — [chien] to point
être aux arrêts — Armée to be under arrest
2) ( lieu) stop3) Canadianisme ( sur un panneau) stop4) Droit ruling•Phrasal Verbs:* * *aʀɛ1. nm1) [activité, processus] stoppingElle travaille sans arrêt. — She works non-stop., (= fréquemment) continually
Ils se disputent sans arrêt. — They quarrel continually.
2) [véhicule] stop, stoppingêtre à l'arrêt — to have come to a halt, to be stopped
"Lausanne, deux minutes d'arrêt" — "Lausanne, two minutes stop"
"Sans arrêt jusqu'à Dijon" — "Next stop Dijon"
rester en arrêt devant; tomber en arrêt devant — to stop short in front of
3) [bus] stop4) DROIT judgment, decision5) FOOTBALL save2. arrêts nmplMILITAIRE arrest sg* * *A nm1 ( de véhicule) stopping; ( de combats) cessation; (de livraison, transaction) cancellation; (de production, distribution) halt; ( de croissance économique) cessation; attendez l'arrêt complet du train/de l'avion wait until the train/plane has come to a complete stop; faire un arrêt de deux heures to stop for two hours; nous ferons plusieurs arrêts we'll make several stops; demander l'arrêt des hostilités/essais nucléaires to call for an end to hostilities/nuclear testing; décider l'arrêt de la construction/production de qch to decide to halt the building/production of sth; sans arrêt ( sans escale) nonstop; ( sans interruption) constantly; je suis dérangée sans arrêt I'm continually being disturbed; ce train est sans arrêt jusqu'à Toulouse this train goes nonstop to Toulouse; tousser/interrompre/se défaire sans arrêt to cough/to interrupt/to come undone constantly; nous sommes sans arrêt dérangés we are constantly being disturbed; il a plu sans arrêt pendant une semaine it rained continuously for a week; il faut sans arrêt répéter la même chose the same thing has to be repeated over and over again; il faut sans arrêt que je te répète la même chose I have to tell you the same thing over and over again; à l'arrêt [voiture, camion, train] stationary; [machine] ( prête à fonctionner) idle; ( hors tension) off; ‘Dijon: trois minutes d'arrêt!’ ‘this is Dijon, there will be a 3-minute stop’; marquer un temps d'arrêt to pause; un coup d'arrêt a halt; donner un coup d'arrêt à (à construction, concurrence, progression) to stop ou halt;2 ( dans les transports en commun) stop; un arrêt de bus a bus stop; tu descends à quel arrêt? which stop are you getting off at?; arrêt facultatif/fixe request/compulsory stop;3 Can ( sur un panneau) stop;5 Chasse chien d'arrêt pointer; être en arrêt [chien] to point; être en arrêt devant qch fig to stand with one's tongue hanging out in front of sth.arrêt du cœur heart failure; arrêt sur image freeze-frame, still; faire un arrêt sur image to freeze a frame; arrêt de jeu Sport stoppage time; jouer les arrêts de jeu to play injury time; arrêt maladie ( événement) sick leave; ( document) sick note; être en arrêt de maladie to be on sick leave; arrêt pipi○ break in a journey (to go to the toilet); arrêt de porte doorstop; arrêt sur salaire Admin, Jur writ of attachment of earnings; arrêt de travail ( pour grève) stoppage of work; ( pour maladie) ( événement) sick leave ¢; ( document) sick note; être en arrêt de travail to be on sick leave; j'ai un arrêt de travail de dix jours I have a sick note for ten days; arrêt de volée ( au rugby) mark; arrêts de forteresse Mil confinement ¢; arrêts de rigueur Mil close arrest ¢; arrêts simples Mil open arrest ¢.[arɛ] nom masculin1. [interruption] stoppingappuyer sur le bouton "arrêt" press the "stop" ou "halt" buttonmarquer un temps d'arrêt to stop ou to pause for a momenta. [grève] stoppageb. [congé] sick leavec. [certificat] doctor's ou medical certificatece train est sans arrêt jusqu'à Arcueil this train is non-stop ou goes straight through to Arcueil‘arrêts fréquents’ ‘slow deliveries’‘arrêt demandé’ ‘stop requested’[lieu]3. SPORT4. CINÉMA & TÉLÉVISION5. MÉDECINEarrêt cardiaque ou du cœur cardiac arrest, cardiac failure6. COUTURErendre un arrêt to deliver ou to pronounce a judgment8. [arrestation] arrestfaire arrêt sur des marchandises to seize ou to impound goods————————arrêts nom masculin plurielarrêts forcés ou de rigueur close arrest————————à l'arrêt locution adjectivale[véhicule] stationary————————d'arrêt locution adjectivale2. COUTUREen arrêt locution adverbialetomber en arrêt [chien] to pointje suis tombé en arrêt devant un magnifique vaisselier I stopped short in front of a splendid dressersans arrêt locution adverbiale[sans interruption] non-stop[à maintes reprises] constantly -
113 यम्
yamcl. 1. P. Dhātup. XXIII, 15 ;
yácchati (Ved. alsoᅠ - te, andᅠ Ved. ep. yámati, - te;
pf. yayāma, yeme;
2. sg. yayantha, 3. pl. yemúḥ, yemiré RV. etc. etc.;
3. du. irreg. - yamatuḥ RV. V, 67, 1 ;
aor. áyān, áyamuh;
Impv. yaṉsi, yandhí;
Pot. yamyās, yamīmahi RV. ;
áyāṉsam, ayāṉsi, áyaṉsta Subj. yaṉsat, - satas, - sate ib. Br. ;
3. sg. - yámishṭa RV. V, 32, 7 ;
ayaṉsisham Gr.;
fut. yantā ib. ;
yaṉsyati, yamishyati Br. etc. inf. yántum, yamitum ib. ;
yántave, yámitavaí RV. ;
ind. p. yatvā, yamitvā MBh. Kāv. etc.;
yátya AV. Br. ;
- yamya GṛṠrS. ;
- yámam RV. Br.), to sustain, hold, hold up, support (Ā. « one's self» ;
with loc. « to be founded on») RV. Br. ChUp. ;
to raise, wield (a weapon etc.;
Ā. with āyudhaih, « to brandish weapons») RV. ;
to raise, extend orᅠ hold (as a screen etc.) over (dat.) RV. ;
(Ā.) to extend one's self before (dat.) AitBr. ;
to raise (the other scale), weigh more ṠBr. ;
to stretch out, expand, spread, display, show RV. ;
to hold orᅠ keep in, hold back, restrain, check, curb, govern, subdue, control ib. etc. etc.;
to offer;
confer, grant, bestow on (dat. orᅠ loc.), present with (instr.) RV. etc. etc.;
(with mārgam), to make way for (gen.) MBh. ;
(with prati andᅠ abl.), to give anything in exchange for anything Kāṡ. on Pāṇ. 2-3, 11 ;
(Ā.) to give one's self up to, be faithful to, obey (dat.) RV. ;
to raise, utter (a sound etc.) ib. ;
to fix, establish ib. ;
(Ā.) to be firm, not budge RV. ;
to catch fire TBr. ( Sch.):
Pass. yamyáte (aor. áyā-mī), to be raised orᅠ lifted up orᅠ held back orᅠ restrained RV. etc. etc.:
Caus. yāmayati ( AV.), yamayati ( Br. etc.;
- te MBh. ;
aor. ayīyamat), to restrain, hold in, control, keep orᅠ put in order:
Desid. yiyaṉsati, to wish to restrain etc. Br.:
Intens. yaṉyamīti ( seeᅠ ud-yam) orᅠ yaṉyamyate (Pāṇ. 7-4, 85, Vartt. 2 Pat.) ;
+ cf. Gk. ζημία, « restraint, punishment»
-
114 castro
castro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [Sanscr. çastra, knife, sword].I.To deprive of generative power (both of male and female), to emasculate, castrate, geld:2.hircum,
Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 1 and 4:agnum,
Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 18:gallos,
id. ib. 3, 9, 3; Curt. 6, 3, 12; Val. Max. 6, 1, 13; Suet. Dom. 7:sues,
Plin. 8, 51, 77, § 208; 10, 21, 25, § 50; 11, 51, 112, § 261 al.—Transf. to plants, to prune, lop, trim, Cato, R. R. 33, 2; Plin. 17, 20, 33, § 144; 24, 8, 33, § 49.—B.Trop.: vina saccis, to pass through a sack or bag, to filter, Plin. 19, 4, 19, § 53; cf. id. 14, 22, 28, § 138 sq.:II.siligo castrata,
i. e. cleaned, id. 18, 9, 20, § 86:semen,
id. 15, 14, 15, § 51.—In gen., to shorten, cut off, curtail:B.caudas catulorum,
Col. 7, 12, 14; cf. Plin. 8, 41, 63, § 153:alvos apum,
to take up, to take out the honey, Col. 9, 15, 4; 9, 15, 11; cf.:castrare alvearia,
Pall. 7, 7.—Trop., to enervate, debilitate: castrata res publica morte Africani, weakened (a vulgar figure, acc. to Cic. de Or. 3, 41, 164; Quint. 8, 6, 15):nisi illum (Maecenatem) enervasset felicitas, immo castrasset,
Sen. Ep. 19, 9:libellos,
to remove obscenity, to expurgate, Mart. 1, 35, 14:vires,
to diminish, Plin. 11, 18, 19, § 60:avaritiam,
to check, restrain, Claud. Eutr. 1, 192. -
115 repraehendo
rĕ-prĕhendo ( rĕpraehendo, rĕprendo, or rĕpraendo; cf. prehendo. Examples of the contracted form among the poets are, Lucil. ap. Non. 427, 31; Ov. H. 11, 53; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 39; id. S. 1, 10, 55 al.), di, sum, 3, v. a., to hold back, hold fast, take hold of, seize, catch.I.Lit. (rare;II.not in Cic. or Cæs.): ille reprehendit hunc priorem pallio,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 1, 23:me pallio,
id. Mil. 1, 1, 60:hominem,
id. Ps. 1, 3, 19:quosdam manu,
Liv. 34, 14; Phaedr. 5, 8, 4:servi fugiunt, sed si reprehensi sunt,
Plaut. Most. 4, 1, 6:veluti profugos et reprensos in catenis reducere,
Suet. Calig. 45; cf.:reprehensi ex fugā Persae,
Curt. 4, 14, 2:membra rapi partim, partim reprensa relinqui,
caught fast, sticking behind, Ov. M. 15, 526.—Trop.A.In gen, to hold fast, take or lay hold of, restrain; to recover (rare, but found in Cic.):B.revocat virtus, vel potius reprehendit manu,
Cic. Ac. 2, 45, 139:res ab exitio reprehendere euntes,
Lucr. 6, 569:omnes extremum cupiunt vitae reprehendere vinclum,
to hold fast, retain, id. 3, 599; cf.:id memori mente,
id. 3, 858:sese (sensus),
id. 4, 497; Prop. 3, 19 (4, 18), 9:sed reprendi me tamen, Nequid de fratre garrulae illi dicerem,
have restrained myself, Ter. Ad. 4, 4, 16: pernoscite, locum Reprehendere, to recover or restore what had been left out or omitted, id. ib. prol. 14:quod erat praetermissum, id reprehendisti,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 51.—In partic., to check, restrain an erring person or (more freq.) the error itself; hence, by meton., to blame, censure, find fault with, reprove, rebuke, reprehend (freq. and class.; cf.:2.vituperor, criminor, increpo): cum in eodem genere, in quo ipsi offendissent, alios reprehendissent,
Cic. Clu. 36, 98:quem qui reprehendit, in eo reprehendit, quod gratum praeter modum dicat esse,
id. Planc. 33, 82; cf. id. ib. 26, 63;34, 84: si quos (aculeos) habuisti in me reprehendendo,
id. ib. 24, 58:non modo non sum reprehendendus, sed etiam, etc.,
id. ib. 38, 91; Quint. 12, 10, 43; Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 37:meum discessum reprehendere et subaccusare,
Cic. Planc. 35, 86:quod reprehendit Lauranius, Messala defendit,
Quint. 9, 4, 38:aliquem communi vituperatione,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 18, § 46:nihil haberem quod reprehenderem, si, etc.,
id. Fin. 2, 8, 23:ea res omnium judicio reprehendebatur,
Caes. B. C. 1, 14 fin.:consilium,
id. B. G. 5, 33; id. B. C. 3, 51:temeritatem cupiditatemque militum, licentiam, arrogantiam,
id. B. G. 7, 52:delicta,
Sall. C. 3, 2:studia aliena,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 39:versus inertes,
id. A. P. 445:carmen,
id. ib. 292: cum de se loquitur, non ut majore reprensis, id. S. 1, 10, 55:si inspersos egregio reprendas corpore naevos,
id. ib. 1, 6, 67:in hoc ipso (Demosthene) reprehendit Aeschines quaedam et exagitat,
Cic. Or. 8, 26:tu id in me reprehendis, quod Q. Metello laudi datum est,
id. Planc. 36, 89:omnes istius modi artes in iis,
id. ib. 25, 62:quae in eo,
Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.:dentes albos in iis,
Quint. 8, 6, 40:nihil in magno Homero,
Hor. S. 1, 10, 52 et saep.:verum ea ne quis credat eo reprehendenda, quod multos cognovimus qui, etc.,
Quint. 12, 3, 11:sunt inevitabiles soni, quibus nonnumquam nationes reprendimus,
id. 1, 5, 33.— Absol.:visum te aiunt in regiā: nec reprehendo, quippe cum ipse istam reprehensionem non fugerim,
Cic. Att. 10, 3, a, 1:quo plures det sibi tamquam ansas ad reprehendendum,
id. Lael. 16, 59:irridentis magis est quam reprehendentis,
id. Planc. 31, 75.—Esp., of public and formal condemnation, to convict, pass judgment on:3.quam multa vero injuste fleri possunt, quae nemo possit reprehendere,
Cic. Fin. 2, 18, 57:si senatores judicent, hoc unum genus pecuniae per injuriam cogendae nullo modo posse reprehendi,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 96, § 223:neque id ullo modo senatoriis judiciis, reprehendi posse,
id. ib. 2, 3, 96, § 224.—In rhet., to refute:expone nunc de reprehendendo,
Cic. Part. Or. 12, 44:omnis argumentatio reprehenditur, si aut ex eis, quae sumpta sunt, non conceditur aliquid, etc.,
id. Inv. 1, 42, 79; cf. reprehensio, II. B. 2. -
116 repraendo
rĕ-prĕhendo ( rĕpraehendo, rĕprendo, or rĕpraendo; cf. prehendo. Examples of the contracted form among the poets are, Lucil. ap. Non. 427, 31; Ov. H. 11, 53; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 39; id. S. 1, 10, 55 al.), di, sum, 3, v. a., to hold back, hold fast, take hold of, seize, catch.I.Lit. (rare;II.not in Cic. or Cæs.): ille reprehendit hunc priorem pallio,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 1, 23:me pallio,
id. Mil. 1, 1, 60:hominem,
id. Ps. 1, 3, 19:quosdam manu,
Liv. 34, 14; Phaedr. 5, 8, 4:servi fugiunt, sed si reprehensi sunt,
Plaut. Most. 4, 1, 6:veluti profugos et reprensos in catenis reducere,
Suet. Calig. 45; cf.:reprehensi ex fugā Persae,
Curt. 4, 14, 2:membra rapi partim, partim reprensa relinqui,
caught fast, sticking behind, Ov. M. 15, 526.—Trop.A.In gen, to hold fast, take or lay hold of, restrain; to recover (rare, but found in Cic.):B.revocat virtus, vel potius reprehendit manu,
Cic. Ac. 2, 45, 139:res ab exitio reprehendere euntes,
Lucr. 6, 569:omnes extremum cupiunt vitae reprehendere vinclum,
to hold fast, retain, id. 3, 599; cf.:id memori mente,
id. 3, 858:sese (sensus),
id. 4, 497; Prop. 3, 19 (4, 18), 9:sed reprendi me tamen, Nequid de fratre garrulae illi dicerem,
have restrained myself, Ter. Ad. 4, 4, 16: pernoscite, locum Reprehendere, to recover or restore what had been left out or omitted, id. ib. prol. 14:quod erat praetermissum, id reprehendisti,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 51.—In partic., to check, restrain an erring person or (more freq.) the error itself; hence, by meton., to blame, censure, find fault with, reprove, rebuke, reprehend (freq. and class.; cf.:2.vituperor, criminor, increpo): cum in eodem genere, in quo ipsi offendissent, alios reprehendissent,
Cic. Clu. 36, 98:quem qui reprehendit, in eo reprehendit, quod gratum praeter modum dicat esse,
id. Planc. 33, 82; cf. id. ib. 26, 63;34, 84: si quos (aculeos) habuisti in me reprehendendo,
id. ib. 24, 58:non modo non sum reprehendendus, sed etiam, etc.,
id. ib. 38, 91; Quint. 12, 10, 43; Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 37:meum discessum reprehendere et subaccusare,
Cic. Planc. 35, 86:quod reprehendit Lauranius, Messala defendit,
Quint. 9, 4, 38:aliquem communi vituperatione,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 18, § 46:nihil haberem quod reprehenderem, si, etc.,
id. Fin. 2, 8, 23:ea res omnium judicio reprehendebatur,
Caes. B. C. 1, 14 fin.:consilium,
id. B. G. 5, 33; id. B. C. 3, 51:temeritatem cupiditatemque militum, licentiam, arrogantiam,
id. B. G. 7, 52:delicta,
Sall. C. 3, 2:studia aliena,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 39:versus inertes,
id. A. P. 445:carmen,
id. ib. 292: cum de se loquitur, non ut majore reprensis, id. S. 1, 10, 55:si inspersos egregio reprendas corpore naevos,
id. ib. 1, 6, 67:in hoc ipso (Demosthene) reprehendit Aeschines quaedam et exagitat,
Cic. Or. 8, 26:tu id in me reprehendis, quod Q. Metello laudi datum est,
id. Planc. 36, 89:omnes istius modi artes in iis,
id. ib. 25, 62:quae in eo,
Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.:dentes albos in iis,
Quint. 8, 6, 40:nihil in magno Homero,
Hor. S. 1, 10, 52 et saep.:verum ea ne quis credat eo reprehendenda, quod multos cognovimus qui, etc.,
Quint. 12, 3, 11:sunt inevitabiles soni, quibus nonnumquam nationes reprendimus,
id. 1, 5, 33.— Absol.:visum te aiunt in regiā: nec reprehendo, quippe cum ipse istam reprehensionem non fugerim,
Cic. Att. 10, 3, a, 1:quo plures det sibi tamquam ansas ad reprehendendum,
id. Lael. 16, 59:irridentis magis est quam reprehendentis,
id. Planc. 31, 75.—Esp., of public and formal condemnation, to convict, pass judgment on:3.quam multa vero injuste fleri possunt, quae nemo possit reprehendere,
Cic. Fin. 2, 18, 57:si senatores judicent, hoc unum genus pecuniae per injuriam cogendae nullo modo posse reprehendi,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 96, § 223:neque id ullo modo senatoriis judiciis, reprehendi posse,
id. ib. 2, 3, 96, § 224.—In rhet., to refute:expone nunc de reprehendendo,
Cic. Part. Or. 12, 44:omnis argumentatio reprehenditur, si aut ex eis, quae sumpta sunt, non conceditur aliquid, etc.,
id. Inv. 1, 42, 79; cf. reprehensio, II. B. 2. -
117 reprehendo
rĕ-prĕhendo ( rĕpraehendo, rĕprendo, or rĕpraendo; cf. prehendo. Examples of the contracted form among the poets are, Lucil. ap. Non. 427, 31; Ov. H. 11, 53; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 39; id. S. 1, 10, 55 al.), di, sum, 3, v. a., to hold back, hold fast, take hold of, seize, catch.I.Lit. (rare;II.not in Cic. or Cæs.): ille reprehendit hunc priorem pallio,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 1, 23:me pallio,
id. Mil. 1, 1, 60:hominem,
id. Ps. 1, 3, 19:quosdam manu,
Liv. 34, 14; Phaedr. 5, 8, 4:servi fugiunt, sed si reprehensi sunt,
Plaut. Most. 4, 1, 6:veluti profugos et reprensos in catenis reducere,
Suet. Calig. 45; cf.:reprehensi ex fugā Persae,
Curt. 4, 14, 2:membra rapi partim, partim reprensa relinqui,
caught fast, sticking behind, Ov. M. 15, 526.—Trop.A.In gen, to hold fast, take or lay hold of, restrain; to recover (rare, but found in Cic.):B.revocat virtus, vel potius reprehendit manu,
Cic. Ac. 2, 45, 139:res ab exitio reprehendere euntes,
Lucr. 6, 569:omnes extremum cupiunt vitae reprehendere vinclum,
to hold fast, retain, id. 3, 599; cf.:id memori mente,
id. 3, 858:sese (sensus),
id. 4, 497; Prop. 3, 19 (4, 18), 9:sed reprendi me tamen, Nequid de fratre garrulae illi dicerem,
have restrained myself, Ter. Ad. 4, 4, 16: pernoscite, locum Reprehendere, to recover or restore what had been left out or omitted, id. ib. prol. 14:quod erat praetermissum, id reprehendisti,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 20, § 51.—In partic., to check, restrain an erring person or (more freq.) the error itself; hence, by meton., to blame, censure, find fault with, reprove, rebuke, reprehend (freq. and class.; cf.:2.vituperor, criminor, increpo): cum in eodem genere, in quo ipsi offendissent, alios reprehendissent,
Cic. Clu. 36, 98:quem qui reprehendit, in eo reprehendit, quod gratum praeter modum dicat esse,
id. Planc. 33, 82; cf. id. ib. 26, 63;34, 84: si quos (aculeos) habuisti in me reprehendendo,
id. ib. 24, 58:non modo non sum reprehendendus, sed etiam, etc.,
id. ib. 38, 91; Quint. 12, 10, 43; Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 37:meum discessum reprehendere et subaccusare,
Cic. Planc. 35, 86:quod reprehendit Lauranius, Messala defendit,
Quint. 9, 4, 38:aliquem communi vituperatione,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 18, § 46:nihil haberem quod reprehenderem, si, etc.,
id. Fin. 2, 8, 23:ea res omnium judicio reprehendebatur,
Caes. B. C. 1, 14 fin.:consilium,
id. B. G. 5, 33; id. B. C. 3, 51:temeritatem cupiditatemque militum, licentiam, arrogantiam,
id. B. G. 7, 52:delicta,
Sall. C. 3, 2:studia aliena,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 39:versus inertes,
id. A. P. 445:carmen,
id. ib. 292: cum de se loquitur, non ut majore reprensis, id. S. 1, 10, 55:si inspersos egregio reprendas corpore naevos,
id. ib. 1, 6, 67:in hoc ipso (Demosthene) reprehendit Aeschines quaedam et exagitat,
Cic. Or. 8, 26:tu id in me reprehendis, quod Q. Metello laudi datum est,
id. Planc. 36, 89:omnes istius modi artes in iis,
id. ib. 25, 62:quae in eo,
Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.:dentes albos in iis,
Quint. 8, 6, 40:nihil in magno Homero,
Hor. S. 1, 10, 52 et saep.:verum ea ne quis credat eo reprehendenda, quod multos cognovimus qui, etc.,
Quint. 12, 3, 11:sunt inevitabiles soni, quibus nonnumquam nationes reprendimus,
id. 1, 5, 33.— Absol.:visum te aiunt in regiā: nec reprehendo, quippe cum ipse istam reprehensionem non fugerim,
Cic. Att. 10, 3, a, 1:quo plures det sibi tamquam ansas ad reprehendendum,
id. Lael. 16, 59:irridentis magis est quam reprehendentis,
id. Planc. 31, 75.—Esp., of public and formal condemnation, to convict, pass judgment on:3.quam multa vero injuste fleri possunt, quae nemo possit reprehendere,
Cic. Fin. 2, 18, 57:si senatores judicent, hoc unum genus pecuniae per injuriam cogendae nullo modo posse reprehendi,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 96, § 223:neque id ullo modo senatoriis judiciis, reprehendi posse,
id. ib. 2, 3, 96, § 224.—In rhet., to refute:expone nunc de reprehendendo,
Cic. Part. Or. 12, 44:omnis argumentatio reprehenditur, si aut ex eis, quae sumpta sunt, non conceditur aliquid, etc.,
id. Inv. 1, 42, 79; cf. reprehensio, II. B. 2. -
118 teneo
tĕnĕo, tĕnŭi, tentum, 2 ( perf. subj. tetinerim, Pac. ap. Non. 178, 15:I. A.tetinerit,
Att. ib. 178, 12:tetinisse,
Pac. ib. 178, 11; fut. perf. tetinero, acc. to Fest. p. 252 Müll. Another collat. form of the perf. tenivi, acc. to Charis. p. 220 P.; Diom. pp. 363 and 369 ib.), v. a. and n. [root ten-, tan-; Gr. tanumai, teinô; Sanscr. tanomi, to stretch, spread; this root appears in many derived meanings; cf. Lat.: tendo, tenuis, tener, tenor, tenus].Lit.1.In gen.: Eu. Porrige bracchium, prehende: jam tenes? Cha. Teneo. Eu. Tene, Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 42; cf.2.argentum,
id. Pers. 3, 3, 9:cum pyxidem teneret in manu,
Cic. Cael. 26, 63;for which: aliquid manu,
Quint. 10, 7, 31; Ov. M. 11, 560; id. A. A. 1, 320; Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 34:aliquid dextrā,
Ov. F. 1, 99:digitis,
id. ib. 2, 102; id. M. 9, 86; 9, 522:lacertis,
id. ib. 2, 100 al.:radicem ore,
Cic. Div. 2, 68, 141:cibum ore,
Phaedr. 1, 4, 6;for which: decoctum diu in ore,
Plin. 25, 13, 105, § 166:aliquem in sinu,
Ov. H. 3, 114;for which: aliquem sinu,
id. ib. 13, 157:flabellulum,
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 50:facem,
Verg. A. 6, 224:telum,
Liv. 2, 19. — Prov.: manu tenere aliquid, to seize, grasp, or comprehend a thing which is palpable or evident: aliter leges, aliter philosophi tollunt astutias: leges, quātenus manu tenere possunt;philosophi, quātenus ratione et intellegentiā,
Cic. Off. 3, 17, 68; cf.:cum res non conjecturā, sed oculis ac manibus teneretur,
id. Clu. 7, 20. —In partic.a.With the accessory idea of possession, to hold, i. e. to be master of, have in one ' s power, possess, etc. (syn.:b.possideo, habeo): multa hereditatibus, multa emptionibus, multa dotibus tenebantur sine injuriā,
Cic. Off. 2, 23, 81:quae tenuit dives Achaemenes,
Hor. C. 2, 12, 21:Evander qui multis ante tempestatibus tenuerat loca,
Liv. 1, 5:provinciam a praedonibus liberam,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 11, 32:colles praesidiis,
Caes. B. C. 3, 43:Formiarum moenia et Lirim,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 8:tenente Caesare terras,
id. ib. 3, 14, 15:rem publicam,
Cic. Mur. 39, 83; id. Sest. 19, 44:summam imperii,
Caes. B. G. 3, 22:equitum centurias,
Cic. Fam. 11, 16, 3:alterum cornu,
to command, Nep. Pelop. 4, 3:provincias aliaque omnia,
Sall. C. 39, 2: scenam, to have sole possession of. [p. 1854] rule over, Suet. Tit. 7. —Of the possession of the object of affection: te tenet,
Tib. 1, 6, 35; 2, 6, 52; Verg. E. 1, 32; Ov. H. 2, 103 Ruhnk.; 15, 88; id. Am. 3, 7, 3; Phaedr. 2, 2, 4.—In colloq. lang., teneo te, I have you once more, of again seeing the beloved person:teneone te, Antiphila, maxime animo exoptata meo?
Ter. Heaut. 2, 4, 27 Ruhnk.; Sen. Ben. 7, 4; Ov. H. 18, 183; cf.:et comitem Aenean juxta natumque tenebat Ingrediens,
Verg. A. 8, 308.—Also like our I have you (fast, bound, etc.):teneo te, inquam, nam ista Academiae est propria sententia,
Cic. Ac. 2, 48, 148; id. Quint. 20, 63.— Absol.: qui tenent (sc. rem publicam), who are in possession of the State, of public affairs:qui tenent, qui potiuntur,
Cic. Att. 7, 12, 3; 2, 18, 1. —With the accessory idea of firmness, persistence, to hold fast, occupy; to watch, guard, defend; to maintain, retain a thing:c.legio locum non tenuit atque in proximum collem se recepit,
Caes. B. C. 1, 44:montes teneri,
id. B. G. 3, 2:haec noctu firmis praesidiis tenebantur,
id. ib. 7, 69:Capitolia celsa tenebat,
Verg. A. 8, 653:quo teneam Protea nodo?
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 90:te neque intra Claustra tenebo,
id. C. 3, 11, 44; cf.:in manicis et Compedibus saevo te sub custode tenebo,
id. Ep. 1, 16, 77: laqueis (se) sensit teneri... fugam frustra tentabat;at illam Lenta tenet radix exsultantemque coërcet,
Ov. M. 11, 74 sq.; 1, 535:Athenae tuae sempiternam in arce oleam tenere potuerunt,
Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 2:agri qui diu aquam tenent,
Pall. Apr. 2, 4:classem ibi tenebat,
Liv. 31, 46, 8: secundissimo vento cursum tenere, to hold or keep one ' s course, Cic. N. D. 3, 34, 83; cf.:vento intermisso cursum non tenuit,
Caes. B. G. 5, 8; 4, 28; so,cursum,
Cic. Planc. 21, 52; id. Rep. 1, 2, 3 fin.; Quint. 4, 3, 13:quo iter,
Verg. A. 1, 370; Plin. Ep. 6, 16, 10:(lunam) fingunt cursus viam sub sole tenere,
Lucr. 5, 714:tenuit tamen vestigia Bucar,
Liv. 29, 32, 6.—With the accessory idea of reaching the object aimed at, to reach, attain a place:d.montes effuso cursu Sabini petebant et pauci tenuere,
Liv. 1, 37, 4:regionem,
id. 30, 25, 11:Tenum,
id. 36, 21, 1:terram,
id. 37, 16, 4; 37, 11, 5; 37, 13, 4;26, 29, 4: Hesperiam,
Ov. F. 1, 498:portus,
id. H. 18, 198; Tac. Agr. 38 fin.:cum quibus (navibus) Cythnum insulam tenuit,
id. H. 2, 9.—With the accessory idea of movement impeded, to hold fast, hold back, hinder, restrain, detain, check, control, stay, etc.:(β).naves, quae vento tenebantur,
Caes. B. G. 4, 22:quid hic agatur, scire poteris ex eo, qui litteras attulit, quem diutius tenui, quia, etc.,
Cic. Att. 11, 3, 1:si id te non tenet, advola,
id. Fam. 16, 19:septimum jam diem Corcyrae tenebamur,
id. ib. 16, 7 init.:Marcellum ab gerundis rebus valetudo adversa Nolae tenuit,
Liv. 24, 20, 7:non tenebo te pluribus,
Cic. Fam. 11, 16, 3; cf. absol.:ne diutius teneam,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 13, § 34: solutum (corpus) tenere, Cels. praef. med.; cf.ventrem,
id. 4, 19 med.:tene linguam,
Ov. F. 2, 602:pecus omne tenendum,
Verg. G. 2, 371:vix a te videor posse tenere manus,
Ov. Am. 1, 4, 10; so,manus,
id. M. 13, 203; cf.:manum stomachumque teneto,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 44:saeva tene cum Berecyntio Cornu tympana,
id. C. 1, 18, 13:et Phoebi tenuere viam,
i. e. impeded, closed up, Luc. 5, 136:quo me decet usque teneri?
Verg. A. 5, 384:lacrimas,
Caes. B. G. 1, 39; so,lacrimas in morte miserā non tenebamus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 67, § 172:dictator exercitum in stativis tenebat,
Liv. 6, 14, 1. —Esp.: se tenere, to keep back, remain, stay:B.Sabinus castris sese tenebat,
Caes. B. G. 3, 17; 1, 40; Liv. 2, 45, 2:nullā clade acceptā castris se pavidus tenebat,
id. 3, 26, 3:Hasdrubal procul ab hoste intervallo tenebat se,
id. 23, 26, 2:se domi a conventu remotum tenere,
Nep. Dion, 9, 1:ego tamen teneo ab accusando vix me hercule: sed tamen teneo,
restrain myself, refrain, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 2, 2:nec se tenuit, quin, etc.,
id. Ac. 2, 4, 12; cf.mid.: teneri non potui, quin tibi apertius illud idem his litteris declararem,
id. Att. 15, 14, 2; Just. 6, 7, 10; cf.:se intra silentium tenuit,
Plin. Ep. 4, 17, 8:multum me intra silentium tenui,
id. ib. 7, 6, 6.—Trop.1.In gen., to hold, contain in the mind, to conceive, comprehend, know (syn.:2.percipio, intellego): nunc ego teneo, nunc scio, Quid sit hoc negotii,
Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 39: tenes Quorsum haec tendant quae loquor, id. Ps. 1, 2, 81:tenes, quid dicam?
Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 22:teneo,
I understand, id. And. 1, 1, 59:teneo quid erret,
id. 3, 2, 18; Cic. Rep. 1, 23, 37; cf.: quibus capiatur Caesar, tenes, Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 5:quae a Romanis auguribus ignorantur, a Cilicibus... Lyciis tenentur,
Cic. Div. 1, 15, 25:quoniam ea, quae tenebatis ipsi, etiam ex me audire voluistis,
id. Rep. 1, 46, 70:alicujus reconditos sensus,
id. Sest. 10, 22:quo pacto cuncta tenerem,
Hor. S. 2, 4, 8:et teneo melius ista,
Mart. 4, 37, 7.—With inf.:nullus frugi esse homo potest, nisi qui et bene facere et male tenet,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 10; Lucr. 3, 647.—In partic.a.To have possession of, have the mastery of, to control any thing:b.cum rem publicam opes paucorum non virtutes tenere coeperunt,
Cic. Rep. 1, 34, 51.—To hold fast, guard, preserve, uphold, keep, insist (syn. servo):c.sin consuetudinem meam, quam in re publicā semper habui, tenuero,
Cic. Phil. 1, 11, 27:ordinem,
id. ib. 5, 13, 35:portum,
id. Fam. 1, 9, 21:statum,
id. Rep. 1, 28, 44:non tenebat ornatum suum civitas,
id. ib. 1, 27, 43:si jus suum populi teneant,
id. ib. 1, 32, 48:nec diutius umquam tenetur idem rei publicae modus,
id. ib. 1, 44, 68:est boni viri, haec duo tenere in amicitiā, etc.,
id. Lael. 18, 65:morem,
id. Off. 3, 10, 44; so id. Fl. 7, 15; Verg. A. 3, 408:foedus,
Cic. Balb. 15, 34:tenebat non modo auctoritatem, sed etiam imperium in suos,
id. Sen. 11, 37:silentium,
Liv. 1, 28, 8.—To hold fast, maintain, support, defend, uphold, insist:d.illud arcte tenent accurateque defendunt, voluptatem esse summum bonum,
hold fast, maintain, Cic. Par. 1, 3, 14; cf.:illud, quod multos annos tenuisset,
id. Ac. 2, 22, 71; and:quod idem Peripatetici non tenent,
id. Fin. 3, 13, 44:propositum tenere,
to maintain, Caes. B. C. 3, 42, 1:suas leges,
Cic. Verr. 1, 4, 13:causam apud centumviros,
id. Caecin. 24, 67:quo causae teste tenentur,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 43:locum quendam cum aliquo,
Cic. Brut. 21, 81.— With ne:plebs tenuit, ne consules in proximum annum crearentur,
Liv. 4, 30, 16:ne quid ferretur ad populum, patres tenuere,
id. 3, 29, 8; 24, 19, 7. — With ut:tenuere patres, ut Fabius consul crearetur,
Liv. 2, 42, 2 Weissenb. ad loc.:scripseram tenuisse Varenum ut sibi evocare testes liceret,
Plin. Ep. 6, 5, 1.—Of memory:e.alicujus memoriam cum summā benevolentiā tenere,
to recollect, preserve a recollection of, Cic. Fam. 6, 2, 1.—Esp.:memoriā tenere: memoriā tenetis, compluris in Capitolio res de caelo esse percussas,
you remember, Cic. Cat. 3, 8, 19; id. Fam. 1, 9, 12; Caes. B. G. 1, 14; cf.:memoriā teneo, C. Sulpicium Gallum, etc.,
id. Rep. 1, 14, 21; v. memoria; so without memoria, to bear in mind, remember, recollect:satin' haec meministi et tenes?
Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 1:numeros memini, si verba tenerem,
Verg. E. 9, 45:dicta tenere,
Hor. A. P. 336; id. S. 2, 4, 8:quem (Cyrum) omnia militum tenuisse creditum est nomina,
Quint. 11, 2, 50; 11, 2, 45.—To reach an object striven after, to gain, acquire, obtain, attain (syn. assequor):f.per cursum rectum regnum tenere,
Cic. Agr. 2, 17, 44:Servium Tullium post hunc captivā natum, ingenio virtute regnum tenuisse,
Liv. 4, 3, 12:teneri res aliter non potest,
Cic. Fam. 1, 1, 3:multa tenuisse,
Liv. 42, 11, 8:causam,
Ov. M. 13, 190.—To hold, hold back, repress, restrain, bind, fetter, etc. (syn.:g.refreno, retineo): iracundiam teneat, avaritiam coërceat,
Cic. Par. 5, 1, 33:dolorem,
id. Att. 12, 38, 2:cupiditates,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 1, § 3:somnum,
id. Brut. 80, 278:risum,
id. Vatin. 8, 20; Hor. A. P. 5:iram,
Curt. 4, 2, 5:ea, quae occurrant, tenere,
to hold back, keep to themselves, Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 221.—Of laws, etc., to bind, hold, obligate, be binding on, control, etc.:h.quamquam leges eum non tenent,
Cic. Phil. 11, 5, 11; cf.:interdicto non teneri,
id. Caecin. 14, 41:voto quodam et promisso teneri,
id. Att. 12, 18, 1:ut plebi scita omnes Quirites tenerent,
Liv. 8, 12, 14; cf.:olim patricii dicebant se plebi scitis non teneri,
Gai. Inst. 1, 3:cum velut in controverso jure esset, tenerenturne patres plebi scitis, legem tulere, ut quod tributim plebis jussisset, populum teneret,
Liv. 3, 55, 3:teneri alienis foederibus,
id. 24, 29, 11: poenā teneri, to be subject or liable to, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 5:testibus in re perspicuā teneri,
to be convicted, id. Caecin. 2, 4; cf.: nemo ita in manifesto peccatu tenebatur, ut, etc., id. Verr. 2, 2, 78, § 191:caedis teneri,
Quint. 5, 14, 11:teneri repetundarum,
Tac. A. 11, 7 fin.:furti,
Dig. 6, 1, 4:injuriarum,
ib. 47, 10, 11:mandati,
ib. 17, 1, 10.— Transf.:nisi illi ipsi, qui eas (libidines) frangere deberent, cupiditatis ejusdem tenerentur,
Cic. Leg. 3, 13, 31 Mos. and Orell. N. cr. —Of dispositions, desires, etc., to possess, occupy, control:k.quae te tanta pravitas mentis tenuerit, ut, etc.,
has had possession of you, Cic. Vatin. 6, 14:summum me eorum (librorum) studium tenet,
id. Att. 1, 11, 3:magna me spes tenet,
id. Tusc. 1, 41, 97:de triumpho nulla me cupiditas umquam tenuit,
id. Att. 7, 2, 6:si consilio pulso libidines iracundiaeve tenerent omnia,
id. Rep. 1, 38, 60:nisi forte quem inhonesta et perniciosa libido tenet,
Sall. J. 3, 4: neque irā neque gratiā teneri, to be controlled or influenced, Cic. N. D. 1, 17, 45; so,teneri desiderio,
id. Sen. 10, 33:studio philosophiae,
id. Ac. 1, 2, 4:magno amore,
Verg. A. 1, 675:pompā, ludis atque ejusmodi spectaculis teneri,
to be enchained, fascinated, Cic. Fin. 5, 18, 48; cf.:ut oculi picturā teneantur, aures cantibus,
id. Ac. 2, 7, 20:is qui audit, ab oratore jam obsessus est ac tenetur,
id. Or. 62, 210.—With ne, Ov. M. 7, 146. —To take in, comprise, comprehend, include:II.haec magnos formula reges, Excepto sapiente, tenet,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 46.—More freq. pass.: teneri aliquā re, to be contained, comprised, grounded, to consist in a thing:ut homines deorum agnatione et gente teneantur,
Cic. Leg. 1, 7, 23:id quod (genus officiorum) teneatur hominum societate,
id. Off. 1, 45, 160:quae (causae) familiaritate et consuetudine tenentur,
id. Fam. 13, 29, 1:dixi jam antea, ipsam rationem arandi spe magis et jucunditate quadam quam fructu atque emolumento teneri,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227.Neutr. (freq. after the Aug. per.; perh. not in Cic.).A.Lit.1.To hold a position anywhere, maintain one ' s self:2.quā abscisae rupes erant, statio paucorum armatorum tenebat,
Liv. 32, 5, 12:duo extra ordinem milia tenuere,
id. 3, 62, 7:tenent Danai, quā deficit ignis,
Verg. A. 2, 505.—For cursum tenere, to hold or take one ' s way, to sail, steer in any direction:B.Aeneam... ab Siciliā classe ad Laurentem agrum tenuisse,
Liv. 1, 1, 4:Cassandream petentes, primo ad Mendin tenuere,
Liv. 31, 45, 14:ad Mendaeum,
id. 21, 49, 2:Diam,
Ov. M. 3, 690:Creten,
id. ib. 13, 706:Hesperiam,
id. F. 1, 498:Ausoniam,
id. ib. 4, 290 al.:medio tutissimus ibis... Inter utrumque tene,
Ov. M. 2, 140.—Trop., with the accessory idea of continuance (cf. I. A. 2. b. and B. 2. b. supra), to hold out, hold on, last, endure, continue, maintain itself, prevail, etc. (cf. obtineo):imber per noctem totam tenuit,
Liv. 23, 44, 6; cf.:incendium per duas noctes ac diem unum tenuit,
id. 24, 47, 15:per aliquot dies ea consultatio tenuit,
id. 2, 3, 5; 3, 47, 6:tenet fama, lupam, etc.,
id. 1, 4, 6:quod nunc quoque tenet nomen,
id. 1, 17, 6:fama tenuit, haud plus fuisse modio,
id. 23, 12, 2; 21, 46, 10:tenuit consuetudo, quae cottidie magis invalescit, ut, etc.,
Quint. 2, 1, 1 Spald.; so,consuetudo, ut, etc.,
id. 8, 5, 2:nomen illud tenet,
id. 9, 4, 47 Spald.; cf. Ov. M. 1, 712. -
119 лимитированная чековая книжка
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > лимитированная чековая книжка
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120 διαλέγω
A pick out, Hdt.8.107, 113, X.Oec.8.9, etc.; πτῶμα glean fallen olives, PFay.102.20; cf. διαλέγειν· ἀνακαθαίρειν, Hsch.; select, separate, Pl.Lg. 735b; examine, check documents, PFay.11.26 (ii B.C.), etc.II διαλέγων τὴν ὀπήν picking open the hole, to escape, Ar.Lys. 720; cf. διαλέξαι· διορύξαι, Hsch.B as Dep., διαλέγομαι: [tense] fut.διαλέξομαι Isoc.12.5
and 112; also- λεχθήσομαι Id.9.34
, D.18.252;- λεγήσομαι Inscr.Perg.5
(iii B.C.): [tense] aor.διελεξάμην Hom.
, Ar.Fr. 343; [dialect] Aeol. imper.ζάλεξαι Sapph.Supp. 16.3
; alsoδιελέχθην Hdt.3.51
, and always in [dialect] Att. Inscrr., IG22.657, etc.: less freq. [tense] aor. 2 , 159a5, Scymn.7, IG5(1).5.5 ([dialect] Lacon.), GDI 5163a2 ([place name] Crete), PPetr.3p.130 (iii B.C.), IG 22.1236; [ per.] 3pl. (Cyzic.): [tense] pf.διείλεγμαι Pl.Tht. 158c
, Isoc.5.81: [tense] plpf.διείλεκτο D.21.119
, but in pass. sense, Lys.9.5:—hold converse with, c. dat. pers.,μοι ταῦτα φίλος διελέξατο θυμός Il.11.407
, cf. Archil.80, Hdt.3.50,51, Ar.Nu. 425, etc.;πρὸς ἀλλήλους Pl.Plt. 272c
, etc.; δ. τί τινι or πρός τινα, discuss a question with another, X.Mem.2.10.1, 1.6.1; δ. ὅρους talk in definitions, Arist.APo. 92b32;δ. περί τινος Isoc.3.8
, D.18.252;ἀνὴρ ἀνδρὶ δ. Th.8.93
; δ. τινὶ μὴ ποιεῖν argue with one against doing, Id.5.59;εἰ τουτὶ τὸ ῥῆμα, ἀλλὰ μὴ τουτὶ διελέχθην ἐγώ D.18.232
; οἱ νόμοι οὐδὲν τούτῳ δ. have nothing to say to him, concern him not, Id.43.59;ὁ νομοθέτης οὔπω τινὶ δ. Aeschin.1.17
;δ. πρός τι
to argue on..,Arist.
Top. 159a7; or against.., Id.Ph. 185a6: abs., to discourse, reason, X.Mem.4.5.12;δ. περί τινος Isoc.5.109
, etc., freq. in Pl., Ap. 33a, al.;γλῶσσα εὔτροχος ἐν τῷ δ. Plu.Per.7
; reason, calculate, = διαλογίζομαι, Id.Marc.18:—the [voice] Act. in med. sense, Hermipp.40; οἱ διαλεγόμενοι, of logicians, Polystr.p.6 W., al.2 in Philosophy, practise dialectic, elicit conclusions by discussion,οὐκ ἐρίζειν ἀλλὰ δ. Pl.R. 454a
, cf. 511c, Tht. 167e, etc.3 later, discourse, lecture, Philostr.VS2.21.3.4 use a dialect or language,κατὰ ταὐτά τισι δ. Hdt.1.142
;Φοινικιστί Plb.1.80.6
; write in prose, opp.ποιεῖν, D.H.Comp.20.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαλέγω
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