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1 κρεμμύδι
onionΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > κρεμμύδι
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2 κρομμύω
κρόμμυονonion: neut nom /voc /acc dualκρόμμυονonion: neut gen sg (doric aeolic)——————κρόμμυονonion: neut dat sg -
3 καρτός
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: adjunct of onion, garlic ( πράσον, κρόμμυον) `cut', τὸ καρτόν `chive' (Dsc., Gal., Gp.); also of clothes, `(finely) cut'? (IG 22 1514, 39f.; χλανίς, χλανίσκιον); καρτοί κεκουρευμένοι H.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: - Verbal adjective of κείρω (s. v.); but no form *καρτος is known. For the connection with onion cf. NHG Schnittlauch (chive) and Knoblauch (garlic), from OHG klobo-louh to OE clufu `onion' and OHG klioban ` klieben, split'; Lat. sectīle porrum `chive'. So the etym. remains uncertain.Page in Frisk: 1,794Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > καρτός
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4 κρόμμυον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `onion, Allium Cepa' (IA.).Other forms: also κρόμυον (Λ 630, τ 233, Philem. 122; s. below), κρόμβυον (pap.; \< - μμ-, cf. Schwyzer 231).Compounds: Compp., e.g. κρομμυο-πώλης `onion-handler' (pap.).Derivatives: Diminut. κρομ(μ)ύδιον (Gp., Sch.).Origin: Substr. Eur.X[probably]Etymology: Old name of the onion and garlic, which is also attested in Celtic, Germanic and Balto-Slavic, e.g. MIr. crim, Welsh. craf `garlic', OE hramsan (pl.), NEngl. ramsons `wood-garlic', NHG (Bair.) rams `id.', Lith. kermùšė `wilde garlic', Russ. čeremšá `(Germ.) Bärenlauch, Allium ursinum'. The e-vowel of Celtic and Balto-Slavic appears also in κρέμυον (H.) and in GN Κρεμμυών (beside Κρομμ-; around Corinth); so κρομ- (= Germ. hram-) with J. Schmidt KZ 32, 346 (Schwyzer 255 f.) from assimilation in κρεμ-? Also as regards the stemformation the languages agree: IE(?). * kremus-, * kromus-, * kermus- (on krem-: kerm- cf. on βρέφος); only the Celt. forms are not quite clear. (Here also (Illyr.?) GN Cremōna (Venetia), s. Krahe Die Spr. d. Illyrier 1, 104.). The widespread geminate - μμ- is unexplained (pace Schwyzer Glotta 5, 194). - Pok. 580 f., Fraenkel Wb. s. kermùšė, Vasmer Wb. s. čeremšá. On the facts Schrader-Nehring Reallexikon 2, 710ff. - Beekes, 125 Jahre Idg. in Graz (2000) 29 considers the word as non-IE.Page in Frisk: 2,23-24Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κρόμμυον
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5 κρόμμυον
A onion, Allium Cepa,κρομύοιο λοπόν Od.19.233
;κρόμυον ποτῷ ὄψον Il.11.630
, cf. Hdt.2.125, 4.17; freq. in Ar., Lys. 798, etc.; κελεύω κρόμμυα ἐσθίειν, = κλαίειν κελεύω, Bias ap.D.L.1.83.2 τὰ κ. the onion-market, Eup.304.II κ. σχιστόν, a variety of Allium Cepa, shallot, Thphr.HP7.4.7. (Written κρόμμυον in PCair.Zen.269.4, 300.3, PSI4.332.13, PPetr.3p.328 (all iii B. C.), freq. in codd. (confirmed by metre in Ar., etc.);κρόμυον Hom.
ll.cc. (perh. metri gr.), POxy.1584.23 (ii A. D.), Stud.Pal. 22.75.8 (iii A. D.), etc.: prob. assim. fr. κρέμμυον, cf. place-nameΚρεμμυών B.17.24
, etc.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κρόμμυον
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6 βολβός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `onion; purse-tassels, Muscari comosum' (Att., Arist.).Derivatives: βολβίον (Hp.), βολβάριον (Epict.), βολβίσκος (AP) `small onion'. - From βολβός the plant βολβίνη (Thphr., s. Strömberg Theophrastea 86). - On the fishnames βολβίδιον, βολβίτιον, βολβιτίνη see βόλβιτον; also βολβῖτις, βολβιτίς. See Thompson Fishes 33; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 174 A. 1; Redard Noms grecs en - της 85. -Origin: ONOM [onomatopoia, and other elementary formations]Etymology: The form of the word is expressive, soundsymbolic, with a kind of reduplication. No direct relatives. Reminds of words for round, globular objects, like Lat. bulla `waterbubble', βυλλά βεβυσμένα H., Lith. bur̃bulas `waterbubble' etc., cf. βομβυλίς s. βόμβος; Arm. boɫk `radish' (Skt. bálba-ja- m. kind of grass, `Eleusine indica', orig. `balba-born' is less adequate); cf. Pok. 103; W.-Hofmann s. bulbus. Cf. βῶλος. (Lat. bulbus is a LW [loanword]).Page in Frisk: 1,249-250Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βολβός
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7 κεφαλή
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `head', also metaph. `the uppermost, most extreme, source etc.' (Il.).Compounds: several compp., e. g. κεφαλ-αλγ-ία `headache' (Hp.), through dissimilation - αργία (Luc.); βου-κέφαλος `with cow-head' (Ar.); also as plant-name (Strömberg Pflanzennamen 54); as PN Βου-κεφάλᾱς m. the personal horse of Alexander the Great (Str., Plu.; on the formation Schwyzer 451).Derivatives: Diminut. κεφάλιον (Att. inscr.), - ίδιον (Poll., pap.), κεφαλίς f. `bulb of an onion, toe-cap of a shoe, capital of a column etc.' (Arist.), κεφαλὶς βιβλίου `book-roll' (LXX); - κεφάλαιον n. `the main thing, -point, -sum, capital' (Pi., att.; rarely adj. κεφάλαιος [Ar. Ra. 854, PMasp. 151, 16, VIp]) with κεφαλαιώδης, adv. - ωδῶς `regarding the main point' (Hp., Arist., hell.) and the denominative κεφαλαιόω `(summarize the main points) ' (Att.), from where κεφαλαίωμα `total sum' (Hdt. 3, 159), - αίωσις `summary' (Sch.), - αιωτής = lat. capitularius with - τία (pap. Rom. Emp.); - κεφαλαία f. `chronic headache' (medic.); - κεφαλώδης `head-like' (Thphr.), κεφαλικός `belonging to the head, to life, capitalis' (pap., Dsc.); - κεφαλίτης λίθος `corner-stone' (H.), κεφαλίτης γλήχων prob. `Mentha aquatica' (Hippiatr.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 73); κεφαλίνη `root of the tongue' (Poll.); κεφαλῖνος fishname = βλεψίας (Dorio ap. Ath.; Strömberg Fischnamen 41), also κέφαλος `Mugil cephalus' (Hp., Com., Arist.; extens. Thompson Fishes s. v.; diff. Pisani Ist. Lomb. 75: 2, 54f. [: to Skt. śaphara-, Lith. šãpalas `Cyprinus']); - κεφάλωμα `sum' (Messen., Delph.; after ἀνάλωμα, Bechtel Dial. 2, 156; cf. also κεφαλαίωμα above); κεφαλωτός `with a head' (Arist., hell.), as plant-name `Thymian' (Ps.-Dsc.; Strömberg Pflanzennamen 50), - ωτόν (sc. πράσον) `onion' (pap.); - κεφαληδόν `per head' (Priene IVa). - Denomin. κ]εφαλίζω `behead' ( BGU 1, 341, 9); in other meaning κεφαλισμός `table of multiplication' (Arist.); κεφαλόω in κεκεφαλωμένος `provided with a head' (Arist.-comm.); κεφαλιόω in ἐκεφαλίωσαν (Ev. Mark. 12, 4), meaning unclear `beat the head' or `behead'?, s. Bauer Gr.-dt. Wb. s. v. (wrong Pernot Neophilol. 26, 310ff.). - Further the hypostases προσ- (Dor. ποτι-), ὑπο-κεφάλαιον `(head)cushion' (IA.; cf. Schwyzer-Debrunner 517), ἀποκεφαλίζω `behead' (LXX, Phld.) with - ισμός, ισμα, - ιστής.Etymology: Old word for `head', found also in Tocharian and Germanic: Toch. A śpāl `head' (final unclear), OHG gebal m., MHG. gebel `skull', OHG gibilla f. `id.' (Germ. i̯ō-deriv); besides in the sense of `front' OHG gibil m., Goth. gibla m. (n-stem) and, with ablaut, ONo. gafl m. `side of a facade'; IE. * ghebh(e)l-, which looks like an l-stem; but a corresponding basis has nowhere been found. - Here also γαβαλάν ἐγκέφαλον η κεφαλήν H. and Maced. (Illyr.?) κεβ(α)λή; s. κεβλη. The Greek -α is difficult. S. Benveniste, Word 10 (1954) 255f.Page in Frisk: 1,835-836Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κεφαλή
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8 γηθυλλίδα
γηθυλλίςspring onion: fem acc sg -
9 γηθυλλίδας
γηθυλλίςspring onion: fem acc pl -
10 γηθυλλίδες
γηθυλλίςspring onion: fem nom /voc pl -
11 γηθυλλίδος
γηθυλλίςspring onion: fem gen sg -
12 γηθυλλίδων
γηθυλλίςspring onion: fem gen pl -
13 γηθυλλίς
γηθυλλίςspring onion: fem nom sg -
14 γηθύοις
γήθυονneut dat plγήτειονhorn onion: neut dat pl -
15 γηθύου
γήθυονneut gen sgγήτειονhorn onion: neut gen sg -
16 γηθύων
γήθυονneut gen plγήτειονhorn onion: neut gen pl -
17 γητείου
γήτειονhorn onion: neut gen sg -
18 γητείω
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19 γητείῳ
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20 γητείων
γήτειονhorn onion: neut gen pl
См. также в других словарях:
ONION — (Heb. בָּצָל), the Allium cepa, one of the earliest cultivated plants. It is mentioned only once in the Bible as one of the vegetables eaten in Egypt for which the Israelites longed when they were in the wilderness (Num. 11:5). Onion growing was… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Onion — On ion, n. [F. ognon, fr. L. unio oneness, unity, a single large pearl, an onion. See {One}, {Union}.] 1. (Bot.) A liliaceous plant of the genus {Allium} ({Allium cepa}), having a strong flavored bulb and long hollow leaves; also, its bulbous… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
.onion — Введение 2004 Тип домена псевдо домен верхнего уровня Статус действующий Регистратор Tor Назначение Обеспечение доступа к анонимным сервисам сети Tor … Википедия
onion — (n.) early 12c., from Anglo Fr. union, O.Fr. oignon (formerly also oingnon), from L. unionem (nom. unio), colloquial rustic Roman for a kind of onion, also pearl (via notion of a string of onions), lit. one, unity; sense connection is the… … Etymology dictionary
onion — [un′yən] n. [ME oynon < OFr oignon < L unio (gen. unionis), oneness, unity, also a kind of single onion: see UNION] 1. a plant (Allium cepa) of the lily family, having an edible bulb with a strong, sharp smell and taste 2. the bulb of this… … English World dictionary
onion — см. Приложение 1 (Allium). (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) … Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.
onion — onion. См. луки. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) … Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.
onion — ► NOUN ▪ an edible bulb used as a vegetable, having a pungent taste and smell and composed of several concentric layers. ● know one s onions Cf. ↑know one s onions DERIVATIVES oniony adjective. ORIGIN Old French oignon, from Latin unio … English terms dictionary
Onion — Onions redirects here. For the name and those bearing it, see Onions (surname). This article is about the plants. For other uses, see Onion (disambiguation). Onion Onions Scientific classification … Wikipedia
onion — onionlike, adj. oniony, adj. /un yeuhn/, n. 1. a plant, Allium cepa, of the amaryllis family, having an edible, succulent, pungent bulb. 2. any of certain similar plants. 3. the bulb of the onion plant. 4. the flavor or odor of this bulb. 5.… … Universalium
.onion — Infobox Top level domain name=.onion background=#ADFF2F introduced=2004 type=Pseudo domain style host suffix status=Not in root, but used by Tor clients, servers, and proxies registry=Tor sponsor= intendeduse=To designate a hidden service… … Wikipedia