-
41 ολιγαρχικήν
-
42 ὀλιγαρχικήν
-
43 ολιγαρχικός
-
44 ὀλιγαρχικός
-
45 ολιγαρχικώτεροι
-
46 ὀλιγαρχικώτεροι
-
47 δυναστευτικός
A arbitrary, ; oligarchical, αἵρεσις ib. 1306a18; ἰατρεία (opp. πολιτική) ib. 1272b3;πόλεις καὶ χῶραι Phld.Rh.2.145
S.;λόγος Plu.2.818a
; tyrannical,δούλωσις Porph.Abst.1.8
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δυναστευτικός
-
48 κακόνοος
A ill-disposed, disaffected, opp. εὔνους, Antipho Soph.109, Ar. Pax 496 (lyr.), 671;εὐνοεῖν τοῖς κακόνοις X.Cyr.8.2.1
; τινι Id.An.2.5.16;τῇ πόλει Th.6.24
;τῷ πλήθει Lys.25.7
; τῷ δήμῳ κακόνους ἔσομαι, oligarchical oath in Arist.Pol. 1310a9;εἰς τὰ ὑμέτερα πράγματα Lys.20.20
: [comp] Sup.κακονούστατος Id.7.28
, D.23.6. Adv. κακονόως Sch.E.Or. 108;κακόνως Poll.5.115
: [comp] Sup. - νούστατα ib. 116.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κακόνοος
-
49 φύλαρχος
φῡλαρχ-ος, ὁ,A chief officer of a φῡλή, X.Cyr.1.2.14, al., BMus.Inscr.1005 (Cyzic.), CIG 3773 ([place name] Nicomedia), Sammelb. 6257 (v/vi A. D.).b = Lat. tribunus militum, D.H.2.7, Plu.Rom.20.II as a military term, at Athens, the commander of the cavalry furnished by each tribe, Hdt.5.69.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φύλαρχος
-
50 ὀλιγαρχικός
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὀλιγαρχικός
-
51 ὀλίγος
A little, small, freq. in Hom., rarer later, opp.μέγας, σάκος Il.14.376
;κῦμα Od.10.94
, etc. ; ὀλίγῃ ὀπί with small, low voice, 14.492 ; of stature, 9.515 ;ὀ. κῶρος Theoc.1.47
;οὐκ ὀλίγης αἷμα βοὸς κέχυται Call.Aet.Oxy.2080.85
; of Space,ὀ. χῶρος Il.10.161
, etc. ; of Time,χρόνος 19.157
,23.418, Pi. N.7.38, etc. ;ἐν βραχεῖ κὠλίγῳ χρόνῳ S.Fr. 646
(cf. IV. 3).2 sts. in a sense between that of Size and Quantity,ὀ. δόσις Od.6.208
; not copious,Hp.
Epid.1.2 ; ὑποστάσιες ὀλίγαι slight sediments, ib.17 ; ὀ. καὶ οὐδέν little or nothing, Pl.Ap. 23a ;οὐδὲν ἢ ὀ. Arist.PA 651b17
.3 of Degree, ὀ. καὶ μέγας of low and high degree, Callin.1.17.II of Number, few, or of Quantity, little, not in Hom., freq. in [dialect] Att., Ar.Av. 1417, Eq. 717, etc., but rare in Trag., asὀλίγα κακά A.Pers. 330
.—The governing body in Oligarchies and the oligarchical party in Democracies was called οἱ ὀ., Th.6.38,8.9, etc. ; ἡ ὑπὸ τῶν ὀ. δυναστεία, αἱ διὰ τῶν ὀ. δυναστεῖαι, Pl.Plt. 291d, D.60.25 ;ἑνὸς καὶ πλήθους τὸ ὀ. μέσον Pl.Plt. 303a
.2 c. inf., ὀλίγους.. στρατιῇ τῇ Μήδων συμβαλεῖν too few to engage.., Hdt.6.109, cf. 7.207 ;μὴ.. αἱ σφέτεραι δέκα νῆες ὀλίγαι ἀμύνειν ὦσιν Th.1.50
.III neut. ὀλίγον as Adv., a little, slightly, little, with Verbs,ὀ. παρακλίνας Il.23.424
, cf. 11.52, 12.452 ; ;ὀ. τοῦ ποιήματος προελθών Pl.Prt. 339d
: also neut. pl.,ἠκροβολίσαντο ὀλίγα Th.3.73
.2 with comp. Adjs.,ὀλίγον προγενέστερος Il.23.789
;ὀ. ἧσσον Od.15.365
;στιβαρώτερον οὐκ ὀ. περ 8.187
;φέρτερος οὐκ ὀ. περ Il.19.217
; ὀ. τι πρότερον, v.l. for ὀλίγῳ, Hdt.4.79,81, cf. Pl.Plt. 262b, etc. ;ὀ. ὕστερον Id.Grg. 454b
, etc. ; but ὀλίγῳ is more freq. in Prose, Hdt. ll.cc. (with v.l.), 7.113, al., Pl.Grg. 460c, R. 327c, etc.IV special Phrases:1 ὀλίγου δεῖν almost (v. δεῖ II); ὀλίγου ἐδέησε καταλαβεῖν wanted but little of overtaking, Hdt.7.10.γ' : hence ὀλίγου alone, within a little, allbut, almost,ὀλίγου σεκύνες διεδηλήσαντο Od.14.37
, cf. Ar.Ach. 348, 381,Nu. 722, Lys.14.17, Pl.Prt. 361b, D.19.334, etc. ;ὀ. ἅπαντες Pl.Ap. 22b
;ὀ. ἐς χιλίους
close upon1
, 000, Th.4.124 ; ὀ. ἦλθεν ἑλεῖν (v. infr. 9) Paus.1.13.6.2 at a short distance,E.
Ph. 1098, Th.2.89,3.21, dub. in A.Th. 762 (lyr.) ; for (during) a short time, Th.1.77,2.85,3.43 ; within or after a short time, Id.6.11,47,7.39, etc. ; but3 ἐν ὀλίγῳ ( χώρῳ is added in Hdt. 9.70) in a small space, within small compass, E.Supp. 1126 (lyr.) ;ἐν ὀ. στρατοπεδευομένοις Th.4.26
; κυκλωθέντων ἐν ὀ. ib.96 ;εἰς ταὐτὸ πάντα.. ἁθροίσαντ' ἐν ὀ. D.3.18
; also ἐν ὀ. (sc. χρόνῳ) for a brief time, Pi.P.8.92 ; but also, in a short time, quickly,ἔγνων καὶ περὶ τῶν ποιητῶν ἐν ὀ. τοῦτο Pl.Ap. 22b
, cf. Th.4.55, Act.Ap.26.28.b ἐν ὀλίγοις one among few, i.e. exceedingly, remarkably,ποταμὸς ἐν ὀ. μέγας Hdt.4.52
;ἐν ὀλίγοισι Περσέων.. ἀνὴρ δόκιμος Id.9.41
: freq. in later writers, Plu. Pomp.10, Hld.3.1 ; so σὺν ὀλίγοις, v. infr. 10.4 ἐξ ὀλίγου at short notice, suddenly,ἐξ ὀ. καὶ δι' ὀργῆς Th.2.11
, cf. 61,4.108, etc.6 for a short time,Hp.
Prorrh.1.26, Plot. 4.4.29, Gp.7.12.22, 10.7.10, etc. ; a little at a time, Hp.VC18 ;εἴρηται ἐν τῷ [βιβλίῳ] ἐπ' ὀλίγον
a little way on, near the beginning,Gal.
15.428.7 by little and little,Th.
1.69, Pl.Ti. 85d, Luc. Nec.11, etc. ;ἐκ τοῦ κατ' ὀ. D.S.15.34
, Ath.Med. ap. Orib.1.2.6 : but the Adj.freq. takes the gender and number of its Subst.,κατ' ὀλίγους Hdt.2.93
, 8.113 ; οὗτοι κατ' ὀλίγους γινόμενοι ἐμάχοντο fought few at a time, in small parties, Id.9.102, cf. Pl.Tht. 197d ; κατ' ὀλίγον μαχεῖται (sc. τὸ πλῆθος αὐτῶν) Th.4.10.9 παρ' ὀλίγον with little to spare, only just, (lyr.) ; to within a short distance of,παρ' ὀ. ἦλθε.. ἐκπεσεῖν Plb. 2.55.4
, cf. 18.46.12 ; but10 σὺν ὀλίγοις, = ἐν ὀλίγοις, ἐπαινεθῆναι Plu.Galb.3 ; v. supr. IV.3b.V regul. Adv. ὀλίγως is rare, 2 Ep.Pet.2.18, Aq. Is.10.7 ;οὐκ ὀ. AP12.205
(Strat.).VI Comparison:1 the [comp] Comp. is commonly supplied by μείων, ἥσσων, or ἐλάσσων (qq.v.) ; the older form ὀλείζων (fr. Ολειγ-ψων ) is found in Hom., λαοὶ δ' ὑπ' ὀλείζονες ἦσαν ( ὑπολίζονες codd.) Il.18.519 ; so in [dialect] Att. Inscrr., IG12.76.8 (written ὄλεζον ib.63.17, al.) ; τοῖσι.. ὀλείζοσι μυστηρίοισιν ib.6.76, cf. 95 ; ὀλείζους is prob. in X.Ath.2.1 ( μείζους codd.) ; so in Alexandrian Poets, Call.Jov.72 ( ὀλίζοσι codd.), AP9.521 ; ἐς ὀλίζονας ἀστέρας ἄρκτου Poet. ap. Theodos. in HilgardExc.exHdn.p.19 ; also , ὀλίζωνα ib. 372 ; ὀλιζότερος is found in Id.Al. 479, Opp.C.3.65, 394, cf. ὀλιζόω ; ὀλιγώτερος is found in Hp.Virg. I (with the sense weaker, v. supr. 1.4), S.E.M.1.70, App.Pun.42, Mith.24, Ael.NA2.42,6.51.2 [comp] Sup. ὀλίγιστος, η, ον, always of Number or Quantity, Il.19.223, Hes.Op. 723, IG12.54.7, Ar.Ra. 115, Pl. 628, Pl.R. 473b, al. ; ὀλιγίστου, [comp] Sup. of ὀλίγου (cf. IV. I), very nearly, Phot., Hsch. (ubi ὀλιγωστοῦ) ; ὀλίγιστον as Adv., least, very little, Pl.R. 587b ;τὸ ὀ.
at least,Id.
Prm. 149a ;ὡς ὀλίγιστα Id.Grg. 510a
, Lg. 953a (v.l. ὀλιγοστά) ;ἐν ὀλιγίστῳ διασαφῶν Eust.1262.54
; soδι' ὀλιγίστων Pl.Ep. 351d
(interpol.). (Aspirated in papyri of ii-iii A.D., asμεθ' ὁλίγον BGU388.11
, cf. 146.10.) -
52 ὁπλίτης
A heavy-armed, armed, ὁ. δρόμοι races of men in armour, opp. the naked race (v.στάδιον 11
), Pi.I.1.23 ; called ὁ ὁ. or simply ὁπλίτης ([dialect] Dor., Arc. - τας ) in IG5(1).1120 (Geronthrae, v B. C.), 5(2).550.26 (Lycaeum, iv B. C.), etc. (= τοῦ ὅπλου δρόμος, Paus.6.13.1), cf. ὁπλιτοδρομέω;ἀνὴρ ὁ. A.Th. 717
, E.Supp. 585, etc.; ὁ. στρατός an armed host, Id.Heracl. 800 ; ὁ. κόσμος warrior-dress, armour, ib. 699.II mostly as Subst., ὁπλίτης, ὁ, heavy-armed foot-soldier, man-at-arms, who carried a pike ([etym.] δόρυ ) and a large shield ([etym.] ὅπλον),Ἀθηναίων οἱ στρατηγοὶ καὶ.. οἱ ὁ. IG12.116.25
; ὁπλῖται, opp. ψιλοί, Hdt.9.30, Th. 1.106 ; opp. γυμνῆτες, Hdt.9.63 ; opp. ἱππεῖς, Pl.R. 552a ; opp. τοξόται, Id.Criti. 119b ; to be a ὁπλίτης implied the possession of full civic rights, hence οἱ ὁ., opp. οἱ βάναυσοι, Arist.Pol. 1326a23 ; and, in oligarchical states, opp. ὁ δῆμος, ib. 1305b33.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὁπλίτης
См. также в других словарях:
Oligarchical — Oligarchic Ol i*gar chic, Oligarchical Ol i*gar chic*al, a. [Gr. ?: cf. F. oligarchique. See {Oligarchy}.] Of or pertaining to oligarchy, or government by a few. Oligarchical exiles. Jowett (Thucyd.). [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
oligarchical — adjective see oligarchic … New Collegiate Dictionary
oligarchical — See oligarchic. * * * … Universalium
oligarchical — adjective oligarchic … Wiktionary
oligarchical — É‘lɪ gÉ‘rkɪkl / É’lɪ gÉ‘Ëk adj. of an oligarchy, of government by the few, pertaining to government by the elite … English contemporary dictionary
oligarchical — ol·i·gar·chi·cal … English syllables
oligarchical — adjective of or relating to or supporting or characteristic of an oligarchy • Syn: ↑oligarchic • Pertains to noun: ↑oligarchy, ↑oligarchy (for: ↑oligarchic) • Derivationally related forms: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
oligarchical system of church government — Олигархическая система церковного управления … Вестминстерский словарь теологических терминов
The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism — The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism, by Emmanuel Goldstein, is the fictional book that is a thematic and plot element integral to the dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty Four (1949), by George Orwell. In the totalitarian society of… … Wikipedia
Nineteen Eighty-Four — This article is about the Orwell novel. For other uses, see 1984 (disambiguation). Nineteen Eighty Four … Wikipedia
Ingsoc — The Party Appears in Nineteen Eighty Four … Wikipedia