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1 plague
أَسْرَاب (مؤذية) \ plague: a very large number of creatures (esp. flies, rats, locusts, etc.) that cause great trouble: The crops were destroyed by a plague of locusts. \ أَعْدَاد كبيرة مِن \ plague: a very large number of creatures (esp. flies, rats, locusts, etc.) that cause great trouble: The crops were destroyed by a plague of locusts. \ See Also أَسْرَاب مُؤذِيَة مِن... \ الطّاعُون \ plague: a terrible disease that kills many people. -
2 عدد
عَدَد \ figure: the sign for a number (1, 2, 3, etc.); any number: a low figure. number: a quantity: a large number of people. \ الأَعْدَاد الزَّوْجيَّة \ even numbers: those numbers that can be divided by two: 2, 4, 6, 8 etc.. \ أَعْدَادٌ كبيرة \ hundreds: a very large number: He has hundreds of friends. thousands: a great many: thousands of people. \ أَعْدَاد كبيرة مِن \ plague: a very large number of creatures (esp. flies, rats, locusts, etc.) that cause great trouble: The crops were destroyed by a plague of locusts. \ See Also أَسْرَاب مُؤذِيَة مِن... \ عَدَد \ intake: a quatity that is taken in: This year’s intake of students was 70 girls and 50 boys. \ See Also كَمِّيّة مُدْخَلَة \ عَدَد أقلّ \ less: a smaller amount of; not so much; not so many (but fewer is better than less in regard to plural nouns): You should eat less sugar and fewer sweets. less: a smaller amount: It lasted for less than five minutes. He wants $5 and he won’t accept less. \ عَدَد صَحيح \ a whole number: a number such as 2 (not a fraction like 2/3 or a decimal like 1.7). \ عَدَد غفير \ multitude: a great number; a crowd. \ عَدَد قَديم (من صَحيفَة أو مَجَلَّة) \ back number: (of a newspaper, etc) a copy which is not the latest on sale. \ See Also نُسْخَة قَديمَة \ عَدَد قَليل \ few: (with a) some, but not a large number: I waited for a few days. I need a few more books. handful: a few: Only a handful of people came to watch the match. \ العَدَد الكامِل \ strength: the full quantity of a group of persons who form an effective force: The nurses are not up to strength. (There are not enough nurses) They are 30 below strength. (The hospital usu. employs 30 more than it has now). \ عَدَد كبير \ many: a large number (of): He has (very) many friends. Many (of them) are at school with him. Many hands make light work (a job is done faster if we help each other). many a: used with a singular noun, equal in sense to a plural noun: I’ve been there many a time (many times). score: modern use (mostly pl.) a large number: I’ve been there scores of times. \ عَدَد كبير \ heaps of: a lot of: He has heaps of relations. \ See Also كَمية كبيرة مِن \ عَدَد كبير جدًّا \ a good many, a great many: very many: a good many people. \ عَدَد كَبير مِن \ dozen: a lot: I have dozens of relations. \ عَدَد مِن صَحِيفة \ issue: an official supply; (of newspapers) a particular supply: an issue of new coins; yesterday’s issue of the local paper. \ عَدَد هائِل \ a cloud: a mass of everything in the air (flying insects, smoke, dust, etc.). -
3 plague
plague [pleɪg]1. nouna. ( = disease) peste f• to avoid sb/sth like the plague fuir qn/qch comme la pesteb. ( = scourge) fléau m• a plague of rats/locusts une invasion de rats/de sauterelles• plagued by [+ doubts, remorse] rongé par ; [+ nightmares] hanté par ; [+ mosquitoes] tourmenté par* * *[pleɪg] 1.noun Medicine ( bubonic) peste f; ( epidemic) épidémie f; fig (of ants, rats, locusts etc) invasion f2.transitive verb1) ( beset)to be plagued by ou with — être en proie à [doubts, remorse, difficulties]
2) ( harass) harceler••to avoid somebody/something like the plague — fuir quelqu'un/quelque chose comme la peste
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4 أسراب (مؤذية)
أَسْرَاب (مؤذية) \ plague: a very large number of creatures (esp. flies, rats, locusts, etc.) that cause great trouble: The crops were destroyed by a plague of locusts. -
5 plague
[pleɪg] 1. n( disease) dżuma f; ( epidemic) zaraza f; ( fig) ( of locusts etc) plaga f2. vt ( fig)problems etc nękać* * *[pleiɡ] 1. noun1) (especially formerly, an extremely infectious and deadly disease, especially one carried by fleas from rats.) dżuma2) (a large and annoying quantity: a plague of flies.) plaga2. verb(to annoy or pester continually or frequently: The child was plaguing her with questions.) gnębić, nękać -
6 plague
A n1 Med ( bubonic) peste f ; ( epidemic) épidémie f ; the plague la peste ; I haven't got the plague! hum je n'ai pas la gale ○ ! ; a plague on you‡! la peste soit de toi‡! ;2 fig ( nuisance) plaie f ; the noise is a constant plague to residents le bruit est une vraie plaie pour les résidents ; what a plague that boy is! quelle plaie ce garçon! ;3 ( large number) (of ants, rats, locusts etc) invasion f ; ( of crimes) vague f ; to reach plague proportions atteindre des proportions astronomiques ;4 Bible plaie f.B vtr1 ( beset) to be plagued by ou with être en proie à, être assailli par [doubts, remorse, difficulties] ; he's plagued by ill health il a sans arrêt des ennuis de santé ; we were plagued by bad weather le mauvais temps s'est acharné sur nous ; we were plagued by wasps nous avons été envahis par les guêpes ;2 ( harass) harceler ; to plague sb with questions harceler qn de questions ; to plague sb for sth harceler qn pour obtenir qch ; to plague the life out of sb ○ empoisonner l'existence de qn.to avoid sb/sth like the plague fuir qn/qch comme la peste. -
7 swarm
I [swɔːm]II [swɔːm]a swarm of people swarms of people — uno sciame o una frotta di persone
1) (move in swarm) [ bees] sciamare2) [ people]to swarm into, out of — entrare, uscire in massa o sciamare dentro, fuori
to swarm around sth. — accalcarsi o affollarsi attorno a qcs.
to be swarming with — brulicare di, essere pieno di [ ants]; pullulare di, brulicare di [ tourists]
3) (climb)to swarm up — arrampicarsi su [ hill]
* * *[swo:m] 1. noun1) (a great number (of insects or other small creatures) moving together: a swarm of ants.) sciame, nugolo2) ((often in plural) a great number or crowd: swarms of people.) frotta, moltitudine2. verb1) ((of bees) to follow a queen bee in a swarm.) sciamare2) (to move in great numbers: The children swarmed out of the school.) affollarsi, accalcarsi3) (to be full of moving crowds: The Tower of London was swarming with tourists.) brulicare, pullulare* * *I [swɔːm]1. n(of bees, flying insects) sciame m, (of crawling insects) schiera, esercito, (fig : of tourists etc) sciame m, frotta, stuolo2. vi(bees) sciamareto swarm about — (crawling insects, people) brulicare
II [swɔːm] vito swarm with — (people, insects) brulicare di
to swarm up a tree/rope — arrampicarsi su un albero/su per una corda
* * *swarm /swɔ:m/n.sciame; (fig.) folla, frotta, moltitudine; nugolo ( d'insetti, ecc.): a swarm of bees, uno sciame d'api; a swarm of children, una frotta di bambini● (biol.) swarm cell (o swarm spore), zoospora.(to) swarm (1) /swɔ:m/v. i.2 (fig.) affollarsi; accalcarsi● to swarm out, uscire a frotte; sciamare: The crowd swarmed out of the theatre, la folla sciamò dal teatro □ to swarm over (o through), sciamare per ( i campi, le strade, ecc.) □ to swarm round sb., affollarsi (o stringersi) intorno a q. □ to swarm with, formicolare (o pullulare) di: The place was swarming with soldiers, il luogo formicolava di soldati.(to) swarm (2) /swɔ:m/v. i. e t.arrampicarsi ( con le mani e le gambe): The boy swarmed (up) the tree, il ragazzo si è arrampicato sull'albero.* * *I [swɔːm]II [swɔːm]a swarm of people swarms of people — uno sciame o una frotta di persone
1) (move in swarm) [ bees] sciamare2) [ people]to swarm into, out of — entrare, uscire in massa o sciamare dentro, fuori
to swarm around sth. — accalcarsi o affollarsi attorno a qcs.
to be swarming with — brulicare di, essere pieno di [ ants]; pullulare di, brulicare di [ tourists]
3) (climb)to swarm up — arrampicarsi su [ hill]
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8 invasion
noun1) (of troops, virus, locusts) Invasion, die; (of weeds etc.) massenweise Ausbreitung; (intrusion) [überfallartiges] Eindringen (of in + Akk.)* * *[-ʒən]noun die Invasion* * *in·va·sion[ɪnˈveɪʒən]n\invasion by enemy forces Einmarsch m von feindlichen Truppen\invasion of a territory Einfall m in ein Gebiet\invasion of privacy Eingriff m in die Intimsphäre* * *[In'veIZən] Invasion f; (of privacy etc) Eingriff m (of in +acc)the German invasion of Poland — der Einmarsch or Einfall der Deutschen in Polen
* * *invasion [ınˈveıʒn] sthe German invasion of France HIST der Einmarsch der Deutschen in Frankreich;an invasion of tourists fig eine Touristeninvasion2. METEO Einbruch m:invasion of cold air Kälteeinbruch m* * *noun1) (of troops, virus, locusts) Invasion, die; (of weeds etc.) massenweise Ausbreitung; (intrusion) [überfallartiges] Eindringen (of in + Akk.)* * *(of) n.Einfall -¨e m.Eingriff -e m.Invasion -en f. -
9 plaga
f.1 plague.plaga de langostas plague of locusts2 swarm.3 plague (epidemia).una de las plagas modernas one of the plagues of modern society4 pest.5 vermin.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: plagar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: plagar.* * *1 (epidemia) plague2 (de insectos) plague, pest3 figurado invasion* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (Agr) (Zool) pest; [de langostas] plague; (Bot) blight2) (=azote) scourge3) (=exceso) glut, abundance4) (=aflicción) affliction, grave illness* * *a) (de insectos, ratas) plaguetrajeron a sus hijos, que eran una plaga — they brought along their horde of children
b) (calamidad, azote) plaguela plaga del turismo — the menace o scourge of tourism
* * *= pest, plague, blight, infestation, pestilence, endemic disease, endemic illness.Ex. For example, a rabbit is always a mammal of a particular species and sometimes a pest, a pet, or the basis of a stew.Ex. Parish registers, wills and inventories will be analysed to discover as much information as possible on the migration of population, the effect of the plague, and the incidence of illegitimacy.Ex. In Ohio State we've been trying to develop for the last fifteen years a grape that will still survive the grape blight that wiped out the vineyards in southern Ohio in the 1920s.Ex. Accounts were given of various recent major and smaller disasters such as extreme weather conditions, power failures, explosions, civil disruption, mould, infestations and spontaneous combustion.Ex. Much of what lies before our eyes today like a tongue of fire -- animal pestilences and the poisoning of our foodstuffs -- was already announced many years ago.Ex. Tuberculosis, the paradigmatic endemic disease of the nineteenth century, was a social disease and a social problem.Ex. Some other sources highlight the implementation of measures to control the development of endemic illnesses, particular to the 19th century, namely, dysentery, diphtheria, smallpox, tuberculosis, leprosy, & yellow fever, among others.----* control de plagas = pest control.* plaga de hongos = fungal infestation.* * *a) (de insectos, ratas) plaguetrajeron a sus hijos, que eran una plaga — they brought along their horde of children
b) (calamidad, azote) plaguela plaga del turismo — the menace o scourge of tourism
* * *= pest, plague, blight, infestation, pestilence, endemic disease, endemic illness.Ex: For example, a rabbit is always a mammal of a particular species and sometimes a pest, a pet, or the basis of a stew.
Ex: Parish registers, wills and inventories will be analysed to discover as much information as possible on the migration of population, the effect of the plague, and the incidence of illegitimacy.Ex: In Ohio State we've been trying to develop for the last fifteen years a grape that will still survive the grape blight that wiped out the vineyards in southern Ohio in the 1920s.Ex: Accounts were given of various recent major and smaller disasters such as extreme weather conditions, power failures, explosions, civil disruption, mould, infestations and spontaneous combustion.Ex: Much of what lies before our eyes today like a tongue of fire -- animal pestilences and the poisoning of our foodstuffs -- was already announced many years ago.Ex: Tuberculosis, the paradigmatic endemic disease of the nineteenth century, was a social disease and a social problem.Ex: Some other sources highlight the implementation of measures to control the development of endemic illnesses, particular to the 19th century, namely, dysentery, diphtheria, smallpox, tuberculosis, leprosy, & yellow fever, among others.* control de plagas = pest control.* plaga de hongos = fungal infestation.* * *1 (de insectos, ratas) plagueuna plaga de langostas a plague of locustslas ardillas son consideradas una plaga squirrels are considered to be a pesttrajeron a sus hijos, que eran una plaga they brought along their horde of children2 (calamidad, azote) plaguelas siete plagas de Egipto the seven plagues of Egyptla plaga del turismo the menace o scourge of tourismla plaga de la urbanización descontrolada the scourge o disaster of uncontrolled urban development* * *
Del verbo plagar: ( conjugate plagar)
plaga es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
plaga sustantivo femenino
plaga sustantivo femenino
1 (de insectos, malas hierbas, etc) plague, pest
2 (desgracia, azote) curse, menace
' plaga' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
brotar
- infestar
English:
combat
- horde
- pest
- plague
- blight
* * *plaga nf1. [de insectos] plagueplaga de langosta plague of locusts2. [desastre, calamidad] plague;el tabaco es una de las plagas modernas smoking is one of the plagues of modern society;la zona se vio afectada por una plaga de robos the area suffered a spate of robberies3. [de gente] swarm;una plaga de turistas a swarm of tourists* * *f1 AGR pest2 MED plague3 figscourge; ( abundancia) glut* * *plaga nf1) : plague, infestation, blight2) calamidad: disaster, scourge* * *plaga n plague -
10 plague
pleiɡ
1. noun1) (especially formerly, an extremely infectious and deadly disease, especially one carried by fleas from rats.) peste2) (a large and annoying quantity: a plague of flies.) plaga
2. verb(to annoy or pester continually or frequently: The child was plaguing her with questions.) acosar, atormentar, fastidiarplague n plagatr[pleɪg]1 (of insects etc) plaga2 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL peste nombre femenino1 (pester) acosar, asediar2 (afflict) afligir, asolar, plagar, atormentar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto avoid somebody like the plague huir de alguien como de la peste1) afflict: plagar, afligir2) harass: acosar, atormentarplague n1) : plaga f (de insectos, etc.)2) : peste f (en medicina)n.• peste s.f.• plaga s.f.v.• atufar v.• hostigar v.• infestar v.• plagar v.
I pleɪga) u c ( disease) peste fto avoid somebody like the plague — huirle* a alguien como a la peste
b) c ( horde) plaga fa plague of locusts/tourists — una plaga de langostas/turistas
II
a) ( afflict)b) ( pester) acosar, asediar[pleɪɡ]1.N (=disease) peste f ; (fig) plaga f, fastidio mto avoid sth/sb like the plague — huir de algo/algn como de la peste, evitar algo a toda costa
2.VT (lit) infestar; (fig) plagar; [+ person] atormentarthe project has been plagued with problems from the beginning — el proyecto se ha visto plagado de problemas desde el comienzo
* * *
I [pleɪg]a) u c ( disease) peste fto avoid somebody like the plague — huirle* a alguien como a la peste
b) c ( horde) plaga fa plague of locusts/tourists — una plaga de langostas/turistas
II
a) ( afflict)b) ( pester) acosar, asediar -
11 sing
1. intransitive verb, 2. transitive verb,sang, sung singensing somebody to sleep — jemanden in den Schlaf singen
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/91604/sing_along">sing along- sing out- sing up* * *[siŋ]past tense - sang; verb(to make (musical sounds) with one's voice: He sings very well; She sang a Scottish song; I could hear the birds singing in the trees.) singen- singer- singing
- sing out* * *sing1to be in the \sing im Sing. stehensing2[sɪŋ]I. vi1. (utter musical sounds) singen▪ to \sing to [or for] sb jdm etw vorsingen3. (ringing noise) dröhnenmy ears were \singing mir dröhnten die OhrenII. vt▪ to \sing sth etw singento \sing alto/tenor/soprano Alt/Tenor/Sopran singento \sing the praises of sb/sth ein Loblied auf jdn/etw singen3.▶ to \sing another [or a different] tune (to be less friendly) einen anderen Ton anschlagen; (change opinion) seine Einstellung [o Meinung] ändern* * *[sɪŋ] vb: pret sang, ptp sung1. nto have a ( good) sing — (tüchtig) singen
2. vt1) song singento sing the praises of sb/sth — ein Loblied auf jdn/etw singen
2) (poet) besingen, singen von3. visingen; (ears) dröhnen; (kettle) summenthey are singing from the same hymn sheet or song sheet ( Brit fig ) — sie sagen alle das Gleiche or dasselbe
* * *sing [sıŋ]1. singen:sing along mitsingen;sing to sb jemandem vorsingen;sing up lauter singen;sing small fig umg klein beigeben, kleinlaut werden2. summen (Biene, Wasserkessel etc)3. zirpen (Grille)4. krähen (Hahn)5. fig pfeifen, sausen, schwirren (Geschoss etc)6. heulen, pfeifen (Wind)7. klingen (Ohren)8. poet singen, dichten:sing of besingen9. sich gut etc singen lassen (Melodie etc)11. sl singen (to bei):sing on sb jemanden verpfeifenB v/t1. singen:sing sorrow obs jammern2. sing out ausrufen, schreien3. poet besingen4. sing a child to sleep ein Kind in den Schlaf singenC s besonders US umg (Gemeinschafts)Singen n* * *1. intransitive verb, 2. transitive verb,sang, sung singensing somebody a song or a song for somebody — jemandem ein Lied vorsingen
Phrasal Verbs:- sing out- sing up* * *v.(§ p.,p.p.: sang, sung)= singen v.(§ p.,pp.: sang, gesungen) -
12 scharenweise
Adv. in droves etc.; Schar; die Schiffbrüchigen sind scharenweise ertrunken of those shipwrecked a great number were drowned* * *scha|ren|wei|seadv(in Bezug auf Menschen) in drovesdie Heuschrecken/Vögel fielen schárenweise über die Saat her — swarms of locusts/whole flocks of birds descended on the seedcrop
schárenweise drängten sich die Leute vor dem Schaufenster — people crowded or thronged in front of the shop window
* * *scha·ren·wei·seadv in hordes [or droves]die Fans sammelten sich \scharenweise um den Star herum the fans swarmed around the star* * *Adverb in swarms or hordes* * *die Schiffbrüchigen sind scharenweise ertrunken of those shipwrecked a great number were drowned* * *Adverb in swarms or hordes -
13 plague
I [pleɪg]I haven't got the plague! — scherz. non ho mica la peste!
2) fig. (nuisance) piaga f., tormento m.3) (of ants, rats, etc.) invasione f.; (of crimes) ondata f.••II [pleɪg]to avoid sb., sth. like the plague — evitare qcn., qcs. come la peste
1) (beset)to be plagued by o with — essere assalito da [ doubts]; essere tormentato da [ remorse]; essere afflitto da [ difficulties]
* * *[pleiɡ] 1. noun1) (especially formerly, an extremely infectious and deadly disease, especially one carried by fleas from rats.) peste2) (a large and annoying quantity: a plague of flies.) invasione2. verb(to annoy or pester continually or frequently: The child was plaguing her with questions.) assillare* * *[pleɪɡ]1. nto avoid sb/sth like the plague — evitare qn/qc come la peste
2. vtfig tormentare* * *plague /pleɪg/n.2 (solo al sing.) (fig.) tormento; piaga: Traffic is the plague of the western world, il traffico è la piaga del mondo occidentale3 (med.) peste; pestilenza; epidemia(to) plague /pleɪg/v. t.1 affliggere; assillare; infastidire; tormentare; seccare: to be plagued by headaches, essere afflitto dal mal di testa* * *I [pleɪg]I haven't got the plague! — scherz. non ho mica la peste!
2) fig. (nuisance) piaga f., tormento m.3) (of ants, rats, etc.) invasione f.; (of crimes) ondata f.••II [pleɪg]to avoid sb., sth. like the plague — evitare qcn., qcs. come la peste
1) (beset)to be plagued by o with — essere assalito da [ doubts]; essere tormentato da [ remorse]; essere afflitto da [ difficulties]
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14 λιγυρός
A clear, shrill,ὦρτο δὲ κῦμα πνοιῇ ὕπο λιγυρῇ Il.23.215
, cf. 5.526, 13.590; of a whip, 11.532, S.Aj. 242 (anap.); ἀκόνα (v. ἀκόνη) ; λιγυρὰ ἄχεα griefs which vent themselves in shrill wailings, E.Med. 205 (lyr.); also (like λιγύς), of a clear, sweet sound, as of the Sirens,λιγυρῇ θέλγουσιν ἀοιδῇ Od.12.44
; λιγυρὴν ἔντυνον ἀοιδήν ib. 183; of a bird, Il.14.290; of locusts, Hes.Op. 583;λ. σύριγγες Id.Sc. 278
: metaph., of poets, Id.Op. 659;ἀοιδά Theoc. 15.135
, etc.: neut. pl. as Adv.,λιγυρὰ ἀείδειν Thgn.939
: regul. Adv. -ρῶς Theoc.8.71
.—Poet. word, used occasionally in Prose, λιγυρὸν ὑπηχεῖ echoes shrilly, Pl.Phdr. 230c; φωνὴ λ., opp. λαμπρά, Arist. HA 616b31, cf. Aud. 804a29 ([comp] Comp.): also in later Prose, Plu.2.974a, Luc.Salt.72, Phal.1.11, etc.2 metaph.,συμβιῶναι.. ἥδιστος καὶ -ώτατος Isoc.Ep.4.4
.II pliant, flexible, of dogs' tails, X.Cyn. 4.1.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λιγυρός
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15 χρῆμα
A need, in the phrase παρὰ χ. or παραχρῆμα (q. v.); a thing that one needs or uses, cf. X.Oec.1.9 sq. (pl.): hence in pl., goods, property (χρήματα λέγομεν πάντα ὅσων ἡ ἀξία νομίσματι μετρεῖται Arist.EN 1119b26
), Od.2.78, 203, al. (never in Il.), Hes.Op. 320, 407, etc.; of temple-treasures, heirlooms, etc., Mnemos. 57.208 (Argos, vi B. C.);τὰ ἱρὰ χ. τῆς Ἀθηναίης Hdt.2.28
, cf. 9.81;θησαυρούς.. ἄλλα τε χρύσεα ἄφατα χ. Id.7.190
;πολλῶν χ. ἐξαίρετον ἄνθος A.Ag. 954
;πειρῶ τὸν πλοῦτον χρήματακαὶ κτήματα κατασκευάζειν· ἔστι δὲ χ. μὲν τοῖς ἀπολαύειν ἐπισταμένοις, κ. δὲ τοῖς κτᾶσθαι δυναμένοις Isoc.1.28
; ; πρόβατακαὶ ἄλλα χ. X.An.5.2.4
; τὰ ἀνδράποδα.. καὶ χρήματα τὰ πλεῖστα ἀπέδρα αὐτούς ib.7.8.12: prov., χρήματα ψυχὴ πέλεται.. βροτοῖσι a man's money is his life, Hes.Op. 686; χρήματ' ἄνηρ ' money makes the man', Alc.49, Pi.I.2.11; , cf. Ch. 135; alsoχρημάτων πένητες E.El.37
;τὰ χρήματ' ἐνεχυράζομαι Ar.Nu. 241
;χρήματα πορίζειν Id.Ec. 236
;ἄτιμοι ἦσαν τὰ σώματα, τὰ δὲ χ. εἶχον And.1.74
;χρημάτων ἥσσων Democr.50
;χρημάτων κρείσσων Th.2.60
; χρήμασι νικώμενος ibid.; χρημάτων ἀδωρότατος ib. 65;ἐλπίδα χρήμασιν ὠνητήν Id.3.40
; ;ζημιοῦσθαι χρήμασιν Id.Lg. 721b
; even of debts,διαλῦσαι τὰ χ. D.20.12
;δεθέντ' ἐπὶ χρήμασιν ἐν τῷ δεσμωτηρίῳ Id.24.168
.—Acc. to Poll.9.87 the [dialect] Ion. used also the sg. in this sense, and so we find, ἐπὶ κόσῳ ἂν χρήματι .. ; for how much money.. ? Answ. ἐπ' οὐδενί, Hdt.3.38; ταύτην (sc. τὴν χλανίδα) πωλέω μὲν οὐδενὸς χ. δίδωμι δὲ ἄλλως ib. 139; also in Thgn.197, χ. δ' ὃ μὲν Διόθεν καὶ σὺν δίκῃ ἀνδρὶ γένηται; in [dialect] Att., οὐδενὸς ἂν χ. δεξάμενοι at no price, And.2.4; and in later Prose, fund, sum of money, Arch. f. Religionswiss.10.211 (Cos, ii B. C.);τὸ πλῆθος τοῦ χ. D.S.13.106
, cf. Act.Ap.4.37, Luc.VH1.20; merchandise,Heraclit.
90, X.HG1.6.37, Th.3.74; property, substance, Berl.Sitzb.1927.161 ([place name] Cyrene).II generally, thing, matter, affair, esp. in [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion., h.Merc. 332, Hes.Op. 344, 402;χρημάτων ἄελπτον οὐδέν Archil. 74
;πάντων χ. δικαιότατον Mimn.8
;πρῶτον χρημάτων πάντων Hdt.7.145
; ἀντὶ πάντων χ. on every account, And.2.21; δεινότατον ἁπάντων χρημάτων ib.1; πᾶν χ. ἐκίνεε 'left no stone unturned', Hdt.5.96; τεκμαίρει χρῆμ' ἕκαστον 'deeds show the man', Pi.O.6.74;πάντων χ. μέτρον ἄνθρωπος Protag.1
; περαίνεται τὸ χ. the issue is being decided, Plu.Caes.47: pl., simply, things,ὁμοῦ πάντα χ. ἦν Anaxag.1
, cf. Pl.Cra. 440a, Euthd. 294d, Plot.4.2.1.2 χρῆμα is freq. expressed where it might be omitted,δεινὸν χ. ἐποιεῦντο Hdt.8.16
; οἷόν τι χ. ποιήσειε ib. 138; ἐς ἀφανὲς χ. ἀποστέλλειν ἀποικίην to send out a colony without any certain destination, Id.4.150; freq. in Trag., τί χρῆμα; = τί; what?τί χ. λεύσσω; A.Pr. 300
, Ch.10; or why? E.Alc. 512; so in gen., τοῦ χ. (sc. ἕνεκα); Ar.Nu. 1223;τί χ. δρᾷς; S.Aj. 288
, cf. Ph. 1231;τί χ. πάσχει; E. Hipp. 909
; τί δ' ἐστὶ χρῆμα; what is the matter? A.Ch. 885;πικρόν τί μοι δοκεῖ χ. εἶναι Pl.Grg. 485b
; , al.; μάλιστα χρημάτων most of anything, i. e. certainly, Anon.Oxy.1611.68 (iii A. D.); cf.χρέος 11.2
.3 used in periphrases to express something strange or extraordinary of its kind, ὑὸς χ. μέγα a huge monster of a boar, Hdt.1.36;ἦν τοῦ χειμῶνος χ. ἀφόρητον Id.7.188
; τὸ χ. τῶν νυκτῶν ὅσον what a business the nights are! Ar.Nu.2; λιπαρὸν τὸ χ. τῆς πόλεως what a grand city! Id.Av. 826, cf. Lys.83; κλέπτον τὸ χ. τἀνδρός a thievish sort of fellow, Id.V. 933;τὸ χ. τοῦ νοσήματος Id.Lys. 1085
; μακάριον.. λέγεις τυράννου χ. your tyrant-creature, Pl.R. 567e;χ. θαυμαστὸν γυναικός Plu.Ant.31
: without a gen.,ἔλαφον, καλόν τι χ. καὶ μέγα X.Cyr.1.4.8
; σοφόν τοι χρῆμ' ἄνθρωπος truly a clever creature is he! Theoc.15.83; κοῦφον χ. ποιητής ἐστιν καὶ πτηνὸν καὶ ἱερόν, of the poet, Pl. Ion 534b; χ. καλόν τι such a fine thing! Theoc.15.23; also in a periphrastic use, οὐδὲν χ. τοῦ ἀγκῶνος κάμψαι δύνανται cannot bend the elbow at all, Hp.Fract.42.b so, to express a great number or mass, as we say, a deal, a heap of.., πολλόν τι χ. τῶν τέκνων, χ. πολλὸν ἀρδίων, νεῶν, Hdt.3.109, 4.81, 6.43;χ. πολλόν τι χρυσοῦ Id.3.130
;σμικρὸν τὸ χ. τοῦ βίου E. Supp. 953
; ὅσον τὸ χ. παρνόπων what a lot of locusts! Ar.Ach. 150;ὅσον τὸ χ. τοῦ πλακοῦντος Id.Eq. 1219
;πολὺ χ. τεμαχῶν Id.Pl. 894
; τὸ χ. τῶν κόπων ὅσον what a lot of them! Id.Ra. 1278;τῶν λαμπάδων ὅσον τὸ χ. Id.Th. 281
; also of persons, χ. θηλειῶν womankind, E.Ph. 198;σφενδονητῶν πάμπολύ τι χ. X.Cyr.2.1.5
;μέγα χ. Λακαινᾶν Theoc.18.4
: without a gen., ὅσον τὸ χ. ἐπὶ δεῖπνον ἦλθε what a crowd.. ! Ar. Pax 1192. -
16 attack
əˈtæk
1. сущ.
1) атака, наступление;
наступательный бой;
нападение (against, on) under attack ≈ в наступлении to blunt attack ≈ сдерживать натиск to break up, repel, repulse an attack ≈ отражать атаку (нападение) to carry out attack, to make an attack ≈ наступать, идти в наступление to launch an attack, mount an attack ≈ идти в атаку, начинать атаку, предпринимать атаку to lead an attack, spearhead an attack ≈ вести, возглавлять атаку to press an attack ≈ наседать, атаковать to provoke an attack ≈ спровоцировать наступательные действия bitter, blistering, savage, scathing, sharp, violent attack ≈ яростная, бешеная, жестокая атака air attack ≈ воздушная атака all-out attack ≈ решительное наступление attack plane авиац. ≈ штурмовик coordinated attack ≈ скоординированное наступление, согласованное наступление concerted attack ≈ спланированное наступление enemy attack ≈ наступление противника flank attack ≈ наступление с фланга frontal attack ≈ фронтальное наступление full-scale attack ≈ всеобъемлющее наступление, наступление по всем направлениям mock attack ≈ ложное наступление pre-emptive attack ≈ упреждающее нападение surprise attack ≈ внезапная атака torpedo attack ≈ торпедная атака wanton attack ≈ предательское, неспровоцированное нападение Our forces launched an all-out attack against the enemy. ≈ Наши войска начали решительное наступление на позиции врага. Syn: assault
1., aggression
2) "наступление" (энергичное начало какой-л. деятельности) They made a new attack on the problem. ≈ Они вновь энергично приступили к решению этой проблемы.
3) нападки, резкая критика scurrilous attack, vicious attack ≈ грубая, непристойная брань He made a blistering attack on his opponent. ≈ Он яростно набросился на своего оппонента.
4) приступ болезни, припадок;
криз to have an attack ≈ испытывать приступ болезни She had an attack of hiccups. ≈ На нее напала икота. acute attack ≈ острый приступ fatal attack ≈ смертельный приступ febrile attack ≈ приступ лихорадки heart attack ≈ сердечный приступ light attack, slight attack ≈ незначительное недомогание small attack ≈ легкий приступ major attack, severe attack ≈ сильный приступ recurrent attack ≈ повторяющиеся приступы sudden attack ≈ внезапный приступ
5) разрушение, коррозия( вызываемые какими-л. химическими элементами, окружающей средой и т. п.)
5) спорт нападение;
нападающие They won the game with an eight-hit attack. ≈ Они выиграли встречу, проведя восемь успешных атак.
2. гл.
1) атаковать, нападать, штурмовать The enemy attacked treacherously. ≈ Враг напал вероломно. Our troops attacked the enemy. ≈ Наши войска атаковали неприятеля. Syn: assail, assault, besiege, bombard, charge, storm Ant: aid, protect, uphold
2) критиковать, нападать to attack а speaker (а government, а theory, etc.) ≈ нападать на оратора (правительство, теорию и т. п.) to attack him for his behaviour ≈ критиковать его за его поведение Syn: criticize, carp
3) предпринимать;
браться энергично за что-л., набрасываться( на еду и т. п.) to attack the work ≈ набрасываться на работу to attack a problem ≈ энергично приниматься за решение задачи
4) поражать( о болезни) to attack right-brain ≈ поражать правое полушарие мозга
5) разрушать, разъедать Acid attacks metals. ≈ Кислота разъедает металлы. Syn: corrode, eat awayнападение - sudden /surprise/ * внезапное нападение - armed * вооруженное нападение наступление, наступательный бой;
атака - composed (direct) * сложная (прямая) атака (фехтование) - * position( военное) исходное положение для наступления - * formation( военное) боевой порядок в наступлении - * against an organized position наступление на заранее подготовленную оборону противника - * in force атака крупными силами - to make * (on) атаковать, наступать (на) - to open an * начать наступление - to carry /to deliver/ an * атаковать, наносить удар нападки, враждебная критика - * against the policy of government in the House of Commons критика политики правительства в палате общин (медицина) приступ, вспышка( болезни) ;
припадок;
криз, атака - * of fever приступ лихорадки - * of flu вспышка гриппа (музыкальное) атака коррозия, агрессивное действие среды (собирательнле) спорт нападающие, нападение (хоккей) нападать, атаковать - to * a town напасть на город - to * an enemy напасть на противника, атаковать противника нападать, критиковать - to * smb.'s conduct подвергать критике /критиковать/ чье-л. поведение - the candidate angrily *ed his opponent кандидат подверг своего соперника ожесточенным нападкам энергично браться за работу;
приступать, подступиться - to * a task (a problem) энергично взяться за выполнение задания( за разрешение проблемы) - she *ed housecleaning она с жаром принялась за (генеральную) уборку - he *ed his dinner at once он сразу набросился на обед поражать (о болезни) - a disease that *s children болезнь, поражающая детей разрушать - the damp is *ing the wall сырость разрушает стену поражать, причинять ущерб - crops were *ed by locusts посевы были уничтожены саранчой (техническое) разъедать, корродировать - acid *s metals кислота разъедает металлы травить( химическое) вступать в реакцию~ разрушать, разъедать;
acid attacks metals кислота разъедает металлыattack атака, наступление;
наступательный бой;
нападение ~ атаковать, нападать ~ критиковать ~ нападать, критиковать ~ нападать ~ нападение ~ pl нападки ~ нападки ~ наступление ~ оспаривание ~ оспаривать ~ вчт. попытка нарушения защиты ~ поражать (о болезни) ~ предпринимать;
браться энергично (за что-л.), набрасываться (на работу и т. п.) ~ приступ болезни, припадок ~ разрушать, разъедать;
acid attacks metals кислота разъедает металлыto ~ a problem подходить к решению задачи~ attr. воен. штурмовой;
attack plane ав. штурмовикgas ~ химическое нападениеheart ~ сердечный приступ -
17 cloud
1.1) (a mass of tiny drops of water floating in the sky: white clouds in a blue sky; The hills were hidden in cloud.) sky2) (a great number or quantity of anything small moving together: a cloud of flies.) sverm3) (something causing fear, depression etc: a cloud of sadness.) skygge, slør, mørk sky2. verb1) ((often with over) to become cloudy: The sky clouded over and it began to rain.) bli overskyet, skye over, tykne til2) (to (cause to) become blurred or not clear: Her eyes were clouded with tears.) bli uklar/sløret3) (to (cause to) become gloomy or troubled: His face clouded at the unhappy news.) formørke, kaste en skygge over•- cloudy
- cloudburst
- under a cloudskyIsubst. \/klaʊd\/1) sky2) ( om insekter e.l.) sverm, sky3) ( i noe klart) uklarhet, grums4) ( overført) skygge, plett, mistanke, bekymring, sorga cloud on somebody's reputation en plett på noens rykteevery cloud has a silver lining etter regn kommer solskinn, over skyene er himmelen alltid blåon cloud nine\/seven ( hverdagslig) i den sjuende himmelunder a cloud upopulær, i unåde, under mistankeunder cloud i skyerup in the clouds eller have one's head in the clouds dagdrømme, være uten bakkekontaktIIverb \/klaʊd\/1) dekke med skyer2) mørkne, formørke, fordunkle, bli uklar, gjøre uklar3) ( overført) kaste (en) skygge over4) ( overført) flekke, sette en flekk på, plettecloud up\/over ( ofte) skye over, skye til, bli overskyet -
18 horde
ho:d(a crowd or large number (of people etc): Hordes of tourists thronged the temple.) horde, menneskemassesubst. \/hɔːd\/1) horde, flokk, mengde, masse2) forklaring: stamme eller følge av tartarer eller andre asiatiske nomadefolk3) forklaring: nomadisk gruppe4) (om insekter, dyr e.l.) sverm, flokk5) (overført, nedsettende, om mennesker) flokk, horde, sverm -
19 aduro
ăd-ūro, ussi, ustum, 3, v. a., to set fire to, to kindle, to set in a flame, to burn, singe, scorch (cf. accendo), etc.I.A.. Lit., of food: hoc adustum est, * Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 71; so Hor. S. 2, 8, 68; 90: splendor quicunque est acer, adurit Saepe oculos, * Lucr. 4, 330:B.Dionysius candente carbone sibi adurebat capillum,
Cic. Off. 2, 7, 23; cf. id. Tusc. 5, 20, 58.—So of the Indian sages:sine gemitu aduruntur,
suffer themselves to be burned, Cic. Tusc. 5, 27, 77:ignes caelestes adussisse complurium vestimenta dicebantur,
Liv. 39, 22.—So in Cels., of the burning or cauterizing of a diseased limb: os eodem ferramento adurendum, 8, 2; cf. id. 5, 26, 21; 33:flammis aduri Colchicis,
Hor. Epod. 5, 24:in desertis adustisque sole,
Plin. 19, 1, 4, § 19.—Transf., to hurt, damage, consume; of locusts:II.multa contactu adurentes,
Plin. 11, 29, 35, § 104.— So of wind, to blast, from its effects:(arbores) aduri fervore aut flatu frigidiore,
Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 216.—And also of cold and frost, to nip, to freeze:ne frigus adurat,
Verg. G. 1, 92:nec vernum nascentia frigus adurat poma,
Ov. M. 14, 763:adusta gelu,
id. F. 4, 918:rigor nivis multorum adussit pedes,
Curt. 7, 3:(leonis adipes) sanant adusta nivibus,
Plin. 28, 8, 25, § 89.—Fig., poet. of the fire (flame) of love, to burn, inflame:A.Venus non erubescendis adurit Ignibus,
Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; cf.:ardores vincet adusta meos,
Ov. H. 12, 180.— Hence, ădustus, a, um, P. a.Burned by the sun; hence, scorched, made brown, and, in gen., brown, swarthy:B.si qui forte adustioris coloris ex recenti via essent,
Liv. 27, 47:adustus corpora Maurus,
Sil. 8, 269:lapis adusto colore,
Plin. 2, 58, 59, § 149.— -
20 adusta
ăd-ūro, ussi, ustum, 3, v. a., to set fire to, to kindle, to set in a flame, to burn, singe, scorch (cf. accendo), etc.I.A.. Lit., of food: hoc adustum est, * Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 71; so Hor. S. 2, 8, 68; 90: splendor quicunque est acer, adurit Saepe oculos, * Lucr. 4, 330:B.Dionysius candente carbone sibi adurebat capillum,
Cic. Off. 2, 7, 23; cf. id. Tusc. 5, 20, 58.—So of the Indian sages:sine gemitu aduruntur,
suffer themselves to be burned, Cic. Tusc. 5, 27, 77:ignes caelestes adussisse complurium vestimenta dicebantur,
Liv. 39, 22.—So in Cels., of the burning or cauterizing of a diseased limb: os eodem ferramento adurendum, 8, 2; cf. id. 5, 26, 21; 33:flammis aduri Colchicis,
Hor. Epod. 5, 24:in desertis adustisque sole,
Plin. 19, 1, 4, § 19.—Transf., to hurt, damage, consume; of locusts:II.multa contactu adurentes,
Plin. 11, 29, 35, § 104.— So of wind, to blast, from its effects:(arbores) aduri fervore aut flatu frigidiore,
Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 216.—And also of cold and frost, to nip, to freeze:ne frigus adurat,
Verg. G. 1, 92:nec vernum nascentia frigus adurat poma,
Ov. M. 14, 763:adusta gelu,
id. F. 4, 918:rigor nivis multorum adussit pedes,
Curt. 7, 3:(leonis adipes) sanant adusta nivibus,
Plin. 28, 8, 25, § 89.—Fig., poet. of the fire (flame) of love, to burn, inflame:A.Venus non erubescendis adurit Ignibus,
Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; cf.:ardores vincet adusta meos,
Ov. H. 12, 180.— Hence, ădustus, a, um, P. a.Burned by the sun; hence, scorched, made brown, and, in gen., brown, swarthy:B.si qui forte adustioris coloris ex recenti via essent,
Liv. 27, 47:adustus corpora Maurus,
Sil. 8, 269:lapis adusto colore,
Plin. 2, 58, 59, § 149.—
- 1
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