modified

אֶצְעָדָהf. (b. h.; צעד) clasp or brooch for fastening dresses on going out, in Talm. knee-band; v. בִּירִית. Sabb.63b בירית זו א׳ what the Mishnah calls birith is the Biblical etsadah; modified ibid. בירית תחת א׳וכ׳ birith has the function of the etsadah (Rashi: birith around the knee serves the same purpose as etsadah on the shoulder, to save inconvenience in walking).

אֶצְעָדָהf. (b. h.; צעד) clasp or brooch for fastening dresses on going out, in Talm. knee-band; v. בִּירִית. Sabb.63b בירית זו א׳ what the Mishnah calls birith is the Biblical etsadah; modified ibid. בירית תחת א׳וכ׳ birith has the function of the etsadah (Rashi: birith around the knee serves the same purpose as etsadah on the shoulder, to save inconvenience in walking).

זוּזI, perf. a. part. זָז (reduplic. of זא or זע, v. זוּעַ, cmp. זָאזָא) to move, go away, depart. Keth.XII, 3 לָזוֹז, v. אֶפֶש.Yeb.30a, a. fr. ומשנה לא זָזָה ממקומה but the Mishnah was not removed from its place, i. e. it was left in the collection as it was, though afterwards repealed or modified. Gitt.58a איני זז מכאןוכ׳ I shall not leave this spot until Tanḥ. Matt. 6; Num. R. s. 22, end, a. e. (play on זוּזִים coins) שזָזִיםוכ׳ they leave the one and are given to the other; a. v. fr. Hif. הֵזִיז to move, shake; to remove. Ab. III, 17 אין מְזִיזִיןוכ׳ they cannot move it (the tree) from its place; Taan.20a מְזִיזוֹת; Snh.106a.Ex. R. s. 45 אין אתה יכול להָזִיזוכ׳ thou canst not remove thy love from them. Koh. R. to I, 13 אינו מֵזִיז ואינו מזיעוכ׳ he will not give up studying ; a. fr. Hithpalp. (with anorganic נ) הִזְדַּנְזֵז, הִזְדַּגְדֵּז v. זִעֲזֵעַ.

זוּזI, perf. a. part. זָז (reduplic. of זא or זע, v. זוּעַ, cmp. זָאזָא) to move, go away, depart. Keth.XII, 3 לָזוֹז, v. אֶפֶש.Yeb.30a, a. fr. ומשנה לא זָזָה ממקומה but the Mishnah was not removed from its place, i. e. it was left in the collection as it was, though afterwards repealed or modified. Gitt.58a איני זז מכאןוכ׳ I shall not leave this spot until Tanḥ. Matt. 6; Num. R. s. 22, end, a. e. (play on זוּזִים coins) שזָזִיםוכ׳ they leave the one and are given to the other; a. v. fr. Hif. הֵזִיז to move, shake; to remove. Ab. III, 17 אין מְזִיזִיןוכ׳ they cannot move it (the tree) from its place; Taan.20a מְזִיזוֹת; Snh.106a.Ex. R. s. 45 אין אתה יכול להָזִיזוכ׳ thou canst not remove thy love from them. Koh. R. to I, 13 אינו מֵזִיז ואינו מזיעוכ׳ he will not give up studying ; a. fr. Hithpalp. (with anorganic נ) הִזְדַּנְזֵז, הִזְדַּגְדֵּז v. זִעֲזֵעַ.

יָדf. (rarely m.) (b. h.; יָדָה) 1) hand; forefoot; handle. Ex. R. s. 42, end מיד ליד from hand to hand, directly, opp. ע״י שלוחו through his messenger.י׳ רחבה a wide hand, liberality. Y. Ḥag. I, 76c> top עני ויָדוֹר׳ a poor man who is liberal, opp. י׳ מעוטה stingy.Ḥull.58b, a. fr. בְּיָד on the forefoot (of a quadruped).Ukts. I, 1 כל שהוא יד ולא שזמר whatever part of a fruit serves as a handle (as the stem) and not as a protector (as the shell of a nut). Kel. XXIX, 4 יַד הקורדום the handle of an ax; a. v. fr.Cant. R. to I, 4 לא חלתה יד ליד hand does hot fit hand, i. e. the two cases are incongruous.Trnsf. an intimation, an incomplete statement intelligible from context, surroundings Y.Ned.I, 36d top תופסין אותו משם יד לקרבן we make him responsible because what he said is suggestive of the word korban (as a vow); a. fr.Du. יָדַיִם; pl. יָדוֹת. Yad. I, 1 נותנין לי׳ is required for pouring on the hands. Ib. II, 3 הי׳ מטמאותוכ׳ (when being washed) become unclean or clean up to the wrist; a. v. fr.י׳ יפות, v. יָפֶה.Ned.2b ידות נדרים (or ידות) suggestions of vows, contrad. to כינויים, v. כִּינּוּי. Ib. 5b, a. fr. י׳ שאין מוכיחות לא הויין י׳ suggestions which are not beyond doubt, are no (binding) suggestions; a. fr. 2) power, authority, possession, share. B. Mets.70b, v. אֶמְצַע. Kidd.3b קטנה דלית לה ידוכ׳ a minor who cannot accept a betrothal for herself. Ned.88b יד אשה כיד בעלה the wifes possession is her husbands possession. Kidd.23a גיטו ויָדוֹ באים כאחד his letter of manumission and his right of Self-disposal come simultaneously. Yeb.39a; Keth.83a ידו כיָדָהּ the husbands right of disposal is as great as the wifes (concerning what belongs to her); ידו עדיפא מידה his rights are stronger than hers. B. Mets.VI, 2 יָדָן על התחתונה their rights are the lowest, i. e. they are responsible for losses but can derive no benefits from favorable chances; ib. כל המשנה ידו על התחתונהוכ׳ whichever side changes the agreement is at a disadvantage, and whichever side breaks the agreement ; a. v. fr.Du. יָדַיִם, constr. יְדֵי. Ab. Zar.41b, a. e. מִירֵי ודאי, v. וַדַּאי.יְדֵי חובתו, v. יָצָא. 3) portion, part.Pl. יָדוֹת. Tosef.Men.IX, 10 שתי י׳ two thirds; a. fr.מִיַּד (= מיד ליד) at once, directly, immediately. Tosef.Dem.VIII, 7, v. חָלַל Hif.Y.Pes.VI, 33a מיד כל מיוכ׳ presently, every one whose Passover offering was a lamb ; a. v. fr.עַל יַד, על יְדֵי (abbr. ע״י) through, by means of. Gitt.40b שמא זיכה לוע״י אחר he may have benefitted him (given him his liberty) through the agency of another person (without the slaves knowledge). Nidd.I, 1 מעת לעת ממעטת ע״ווכ׳ the period of twenty four hours is modified by the interval between one examination and the other (if that interval is less than twenty four hours); a. v. fr.על ידי ש־ because. Lev. R. s. 32 ע״י שגדרווכ׳ because the Israelites guarded themselves against unchastity, they were redeemed; a. v. fr.עַל יָד עַל יָד gradually, little by little. B. Kam.80a (opp. מיד); Tosef. ib. VIII, 15. Par.VIII, 7 Hai G. (ed. only once ע״י). כלאחר יד, v. אַחַי.יָדַיִם Yadayim, name of a treatise of the Mishnah and Tosefta, of the Order of Tohăroth, containing the laws of levitical cleanness or uncleanness of the hands.

יָדf. (rarely m.) (b. h.; יָדָה) 1) hand; forefoot; handle. Ex. R. s. 42, end מיד ליד from hand to hand, directly, opp. ע״י שלוחו through his messenger.י׳ רחבה a wide hand, liberality. Y. Ḥag. I, 76c> top עני ויָדוֹר׳ a poor man who is liberal, opp. י׳ מעוטה stingy.Ḥull.58b, a. fr. בְּיָד on the forefoot (of a quadruped).Ukts. I, 1 כל שהוא יד ולא שזמר whatever part of a fruit serves as a handle (as the stem) and not as a protector (as the shell of a nut). Kel. XXIX, 4 יַד הקורדום the handle of an ax; a. v. fr.Cant. R. to I, 4 לא חלתה יד ליד hand does hot fit hand, i. e. the two cases are incongruous.Trnsf. an intimation, an incomplete statement intelligible from context, surroundings Y.Ned.I, 36d top תופסין אותו משם יד לקרבן we make him responsible because what he said is suggestive of the word korban (as a vow); a. fr.Du. יָדַיִם; pl. יָדוֹת. Yad. I, 1 נותנין לי׳ is required for pouring on the hands. Ib. II, 3 הי׳ מטמאותוכ׳ (when being washed) become unclean or clean up to the wrist; a. v. fr.י׳ יפות, v. יָפֶה.Ned.2b ידות נדרים (or ידות) suggestions of vows, contrad. to כינויים, v. כִּינּוּי. Ib. 5b, a. fr. י׳ שאין מוכיחות לא הויין י׳ suggestions which are not beyond doubt, are no (binding) suggestions; a. fr. 2) power, authority, possession, share. B. Mets.70b, v. אֶמְצַע. Kidd.3b קטנה דלית לה ידוכ׳ a minor who cannot accept a betrothal for herself. Ned.88b יד אשה כיד בעלה the wifes possession is her husbands possession. Kidd.23a גיטו ויָדוֹ באים כאחד his letter of manumission and his right of Self-disposal come simultaneously. Yeb.39a; Keth.83a ידו כיָדָהּ the husbands right of disposal is as great as the wifes (concerning what belongs to her); ידו עדיפא מידה his rights are stronger than hers. B. Mets.VI, 2 יָדָן על התחתונה their rights are the lowest, i. e. they are responsible for losses but can derive no benefits from favorable chances; ib. כל המשנה ידו על התחתונהוכ׳ whichever side changes the agreement is at a disadvantage, and whichever side breaks the agreement ; a. v. fr.Du. יָדַיִם, constr. יְדֵי. Ab. Zar.41b, a. e. מִירֵי ודאי, v. וַדַּאי.יְדֵי חובתו, v. יָצָא. 3) portion, part.Pl. יָדוֹת. Tosef.Men.IX, 10 שתי י׳ two thirds; a. fr.מִיַּד (= מיד ליד) at once, directly, immediately. Tosef.Dem.VIII, 7, v. חָלַל Hif.Y.Pes.VI, 33a מיד כל מיוכ׳ presently, every one whose Passover offering was a lamb ; a. v. fr.עַל יַד, על יְדֵי (abbr. ע״י) through, by means of. Gitt.40b שמא זיכה לוע״י אחר he may have benefitted him (given him his liberty) through the agency of another person (without the slaves knowledge). Nidd.I, 1 מעת לעת ממעטת ע״ווכ׳ the period of twenty four hours is modified by the interval between one examination and the other (if that interval is less than twenty four hours); a. v. fr.על ידי ש־ because. Lev. R. s. 32 ע״י שגדרווכ׳ because the Israelites guarded themselves against unchastity, they were redeemed; a. v. fr.עַל יָד עַל יָד gradually, little by little. B. Kam.80a (opp. מיד); Tosef. ib. VIII, 15. Par.VIII, 7 Hai G. (ed. only once ע״י). כלאחר יד, v. אַחַי.יָדַיִם Yadayim, name of a treatise of the Mishnah and Tosefta, of the Order of Tohăroth, containing the laws of levitical cleanness or uncleanness of the hands.

מוֹחַ, מוֹחָאch. sam(מוחַ brain), brain; also head. Targ. O. Deut. 28:35 (h. text קדקד).Ḥull.45a, v. חַיְיתָא IV. Meg.19b ומחו לה אמ׳ and they struck it (R. Ḥiaʾs opinion) on the head, i. e. opposed it (Rashi: and he (R. Ḥ.) struck it,, i. e. modified it, read: ומחי). Gen. R. s. 68 מוֹחֵיה, v. פְּצַע; a. fr.Pl. מוֹחַיָּא. Targ. Y. Deut. 28:22 (some ed. מוֹחֲיָא) marrow of bones.

מוֹחַ, מוֹחָאch. sam(מוחַ brain), brain; also head. Targ. O. Deut. 28:35 (h. text קדקד).Ḥull.45a, v. חַיְיתָא IV. Meg.19b ומחו לה אמ׳ and they struck it (R. Ḥiaʾs opinion) on the head, i. e. opposed it (Rashi: and he (R. Ḥ.) struck it,, i. e. modified it, read: ומחי). Gen. R. s. 68 מוֹחֵיה, v. פְּצַע; a. fr.Pl. מוֹחַיָּא. Targ. Y. Deut. 28:22 (some ed. מוֹחֲיָא) marrow of bones.

מוֹחַ, מוֹחָאch. sam(מוחַ brain), brain; also head. Targ. O. Deut. 28:35 (h. text קדקד).Ḥull.45a, v. חַיְיתָא IV. Meg.19b ומחו לה אמ׳ and they struck it (R. Ḥiaʾs opinion) on the head, i. e. opposed it (Rashi: and he (R. Ḥ.) struck it,, i. e. modified it, read: ומחי). Gen. R. s. 68 מוֹחֵיה, v. פְּצַע; a. fr.Pl. מוֹחַיָּא. Targ. Y. Deut. 28:22 (some ed. מוֹחֲיָא) marrow of bones.

מוֹחַ, מוֹחָאch. sam(מוחַ brain), brain; also head. Targ. O. Deut. 28:35 (h. text קדקד).Ḥull.45a, v. חַיְיתָא IV. Meg.19b ומחו לה אמ׳ and they struck it (R. Ḥiaʾs opinion) on the head, i. e. opposed it (Rashi: and he (R. Ḥ.) struck it,, i. e. modified it, read: ומחי). Gen. R. s. 68 מוֹחֵיה, v. פְּצַע; a. fr.Pl. מוֹחַיָּא. Targ. Y. Deut. 28:22 (some ed. מוֹחֲיָא) marrow of bones.

נָתַק(b. h.; cmp. preced. a. נתך) 1) to break loose; tear out. Y.Shebi.IV, 35b bot. מקום שנהגו לקוץ יִתּוֹק לִתּוֹקוכ׳ where it is customary to cut the reeds, let him pluck them; where it is customary to pluck them ; Tosef. ib. III, 19 Var. יִתּוֹךְ לִתּוֹךְ. Cant. R. to VIII, 6 (ref. to Jer. 22:24) שהוא נוֹתֵק מלכותוכ׳ that he will tear the Davidic kingdom out of his hand; ib. משם אני נותקוכ׳ from there I shall tear loose the kingdom ; Pesik. Shub., p. 163a>. Bekh.33b נותק he who tears loose (testicles and throws them away); נותק אחר כורת who removes them after one has cut them (tearing off the roots). Sifra Thazr., Neg., ch. VII, Par. 5 אם נְתָקוֹ אדם if a man made it bald (נֶתֶק); (R. S. to Neg. III, 5 אם נִיתְּקוּ בידי אדם, Nif.); a. e.Part. pass. נָתוּק (b. h.) an animal whose testicles have been forcibly removed; (oth. opin.: whose membrum has been mutilated by a violent severance). Sifra Emor, Par. 7, ch. VII; Tosef.Yeb.X, 5. 2) to cause oozing, to secrete. Tosef.Ter.III 13 ענבים רכות ונוֹתְקוֹת … ואינן נוֹתְקִיןוכ׳ grapes are soft and let their juice ooze out (when packed), but olives are hard and do not let their oil ooze out.; Y. ib. III, 42b top, v. דֵּיהֶאּ Pi. נִיתֵּק 1) to tear loose. Cant. R. l. c. (ref. to Jer. l. c.) אֲנַתֶּקְךָ אין … אֲתַקֶּנְךָ it does not say ănatteḳkha (I shall tear thee loose), but (it may be read) athaḳḳenkha (I shall restore thee, v. תָּקַן); Yalk. Jer. 303 אַתֶּקְךָ (Hif.); Pesik. l. c. 2) (to tear, pull) to remonstrate, protest. Sifré Num. 115; Yalk. Num. 750 התחיל הבן ההוא מְנַתֵּק that son began to protest (against doing slaves work); התחילו ישראל מְנַתְּקִים the Israelites remonstrated (against the laws imposed upon them); v. infra. Nif. נִיתַּק, נִיתּוֹק 1) to be torn loose; to fall out. Ḥull.123b שומר העשוי לִנָּתֵק מאליו a protection (cover) which it likely to come off of itself. Nidd.65a כיון שנִתְּקוּ שניווכ׳ when a mans teeth are gone; a. e. 2) ( to tear ones self loose, to remonstrate, be discontented. Sifra Aḥăré, Par. 9, ch. XIII גלוי … לִינָּתֵק בעריות it was known before the Lord that they would bear unwillingly the restrictive laws concerning sexual relations; נִיתְּקוּ בעריות they did remonstrate (ref. to Num. 11:10; v. Sabb.130a; Yoma 75a); Yalk. Lev. 590. 3) to be shifted, transformed, modified. Zeb.5b, a. fr. אשםשנ׳ לרעיה an animal dedicated as a guilt-offering which (on account of its owners death) has been condemned to pasture until natural death (v. סָאַב).Y.Naz.IV, end, 53c משנ׳ מלא תעשה לעשה since it (the cutting of the hair which is forbidden to the Nazarite) has gone over from a prohibition to a positive duty (Num. 6:18). לאושנ׳ לעשה a prohibition transformed into a command, i. e. a prohibitive law the transgression of which must be repaired by a succeeding act, e. g. (Lev. 19:13) ‘thou shalt not rob, and (ib. 5:23) ‘he shall make restitution. Ḥull.141a (for which ib. 12:4 מצות לא תעשה שיש בה קום עשה). Yoma 85b לא תעשהשנ׳ לעשה; a. fr. 4) (v. Kal 2) to enter a stage of moist decomposition. Y.Naz.VII, 56b, v. נַצֶל 5) (denom. of נֶתֶק) to become hairless and blanched, to be afflicted with נֶתֶק. Neg. X, 9 ונ׳ כל ראשו and his entire head became bald (v. קָרַחַת). Sifra Thazr. l. c. את שני׳ נתק בתוך נתק a person that became afflicted with a bald spot within a patch of hair surrounded by baldness (Neg. X, 7 שני נְתָקִין זה לפנים מזה; a. fr.).

נָתַק(b. h.; cmp. preced. a. נתך) 1) to break loose; tear out. Y.Shebi.IV, 35b bot. מקום שנהגו לקוץ יִתּוֹק לִתּוֹקוכ׳ where it is customary to cut the reeds, let him pluck them; where it is customary to pluck them ; Tosef. ib. III, 19 Var. יִתּוֹךְ לִתּוֹךְ. Cant. R. to VIII, 6 (ref. to Jer. 22:24) שהוא נוֹתֵק מלכותוכ׳ that he will tear the Davidic kingdom out of his hand; ib. משם אני נותקוכ׳ from there I shall tear loose the kingdom ; Pesik. Shub., p. 163a>. Bekh.33b נותק he who tears loose (testicles and throws them away); נותק אחר כורת who removes them after one has cut them (tearing off the roots). Sifra Thazr., Neg., ch. VII, Par. 5 אם נְתָקוֹ אדם if a man made it bald (נֶתֶק); (R. S. to Neg. III, 5 אם נִיתְּקוּ בידי אדם, Nif.); a. e.Part. pass. נָתוּק (b. h.) an animal whose testicles have been forcibly removed; (oth. opin.: whose membrum has been mutilated by a violent severance). Sifra Emor, Par. 7, ch. VII; Tosef.Yeb.X, 5. 2) to cause oozing, to secrete. Tosef.Ter.III 13 ענבים רכות ונוֹתְקוֹת … ואינן נוֹתְקִיןוכ׳ grapes are soft and let their juice ooze out (when packed), but olives are hard and do not let their oil ooze out.; Y. ib. III, 42b top, v. דֵּיהֶאּ Pi. נִיתֵּק 1) to tear loose. Cant. R. l. c. (ref. to Jer. l. c.) אֲנַתֶּקְךָ אין … אֲתַקֶּנְךָ it does not say ănatteḳkha (I shall tear thee loose), but (it may be read) athaḳḳenkha (I shall restore thee, v. תָּקַן); Yalk. Jer. 303 אַתֶּקְךָ (Hif.); Pesik. l. c. 2) (to tear, pull) to remonstrate, protest. Sifré Num. 115; Yalk. Num. 750 התחיל הבן ההוא מְנַתֵּק that son began to protest (against doing slaves work); התחילו ישראל מְנַתְּקִים the Israelites remonstrated (against the laws imposed upon them); v. infra. Nif. נִיתַּק, נִיתּוֹק 1) to be torn loose; to fall out. Ḥull.123b שומר העשוי לִנָּתֵק מאליו a protection (cover) which it likely to come off of itself. Nidd.65a כיון שנִתְּקוּ שניווכ׳ when a mans teeth are gone; a. e. 2) ( to tear ones self loose, to remonstrate, be discontented. Sifra Aḥăré, Par. 9, ch. XIII גלוי … לִינָּתֵק בעריות it was known before the Lord that they would bear unwillingly the restrictive laws concerning sexual relations; נִיתְּקוּ בעריות they did remonstrate (ref. to Num. 11:10; v. Sabb.130a; Yoma 75a); Yalk. Lev. 590. 3) to be shifted, transformed, modified. Zeb.5b, a. fr. אשםשנ׳ לרעיה an animal dedicated as a guilt-offering which (on account of its owners death) has been condemned to pasture until natural death (v. סָאַב).Y.Naz.IV, end, 53c משנ׳ מלא תעשה לעשה since it (the cutting of the hair which is forbidden to the Nazarite) has gone over from a prohibition to a positive duty (Num. 6:18). לאושנ׳ לעשה a prohibition transformed into a command, i. e. a prohibitive law the transgression of which must be repaired by a succeeding act, e. g. (Lev. 19:13) ‘thou shalt not rob, and (ib. 5:23) ‘he shall make restitution. Ḥull.141a (for which ib. 12:4 מצות לא תעשה שיש בה קום עשה). Yoma 85b לא תעשהשנ׳ לעשה; a. fr. 4) (v. Kal 2) to enter a stage of moist decomposition. Y.Naz.VII, 56b, v. נַצֶל 5) (denom. of נֶתֶק) to become hairless and blanched, to be afflicted with נֶתֶק. Neg. X, 9 ונ׳ כל ראשו and his entire head became bald (v. קָרַחַת). Sifra Thazr. l. c. את שני׳ נתק בתוך נתק a person that became afflicted with a bald spot within a patch of hair surrounded by baldness (Neg. X, 7 שני נְתָקִין זה לפנים מזה; a. fr.).

עֲלִיָּה, עֲלִיָּיהf. (עָלָה) 1) (b. h.) upper chamber, upper story. B. Mets. X, 1 הבית והע׳ של שנים the house (lower compartment) and the upper story belonging severally to two persons, Ib. 2 הבית והע׳ נפחתה הע׳ (not של שנים) if there is a lower story (in which the owner lives) and an upper story (inhabited by a tenant), and the upper story is out of repair. Ib. 3. B. Bath.III, 7. Ned.VII, 4 הנודר מן הבית מותר בע׳ he who vows abstinence from ‘house, is permitted to use an upper story (v. עִירוֹנִי). Sabb.I, 4 בעֲלִיַּית חנניהוכ׳ in the upper chamber of Ḥananiah Keth.50b דברים טובים שנאמרו בע׳ the good things (in favor of females) that were said at the meeting in an upper chamber; a. v. fr.בני ע׳ sons of heaven, those enjoying the Divine Presence in the hereafter. Succ.45b; Snh.97b.Pl. עֲלִיּוֹת, עֲלִיּיוֹת. B. Mets. 117a שתי ע׳ זווכ׳ two upper stories, one above the other; a. e. 2) going up, rising, opp. ירידה; also flight of stairs. Ib. (in Chald. dict.) ע׳ קבילי עלאי ע׳ וירידהוכ׳ when I rented the upper story, I was prepared to go up, but to go up and go down again I was not prepared. Ib. חדא ע׳ קבילית עלי שתי עליותוכ׳ Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) I was prepared for one flight of stairs but not for two flights; a. fr.Esp. going up to Jerusalem, pilgrimage. Pes.8b ע׳ שלא לשמה a pilgrimage not for its own sake; a. e.Pl. as ab. B. Mets. l. c., v. supra. 3) elevation (to a higher dignity), promotion. Y.Hor.III, beg.47a עֲלִיָּיתוֹוכ׳, v. יְרִידָה II. Gen. R. s. 68 ע׳ תהא להם they shall rise (to power). Keth.61a (play on בעלת בעל, Gen. 20:3) בעלייתו של בעלוכ׳ the wife partakes of the comforts of the husbands higher position, but is not bound to share the restrictions of his lower position, v. עָלָה; a. fr. 4) carrying up, esp. putting on the altar, offering. Zeb.XIII, 1 חייב על הע׳ is punishable for the offering (outside of the Temple precincts). Ib. 3; a. fr. 5) (v. עָלָה, c) neutralization, loss of identity. Y.Bicc.II, 65a top מעשר אין לו ע׳ tithes (mixed up with secular food) are not neutralized. 6) the most valuable property (cmp. עִידִית). B. Kam.I, 4, v. מְעוּלֶּה. Ib. 91a רידיא ע׳ דמרה הוא the compensation for damages which is won by using the noxious ox for ploughing, is equal to a collection from the owners best possessions, (opp. to מגופו the indemnity collected from a sale of the animal). Ned.56a if one says, בית בביתי … מראהו ע׳ I sell thee a room in my house, he may show (assign) to him an upper chamber (v. supra); modified: מאי ע׳ מעולהוכ׳ ʿăliya means here (he must assign to him) the best room; Men.108b. Keth. l. c. 50b ומאי ע׳ מעילוייא דאב and does ʿăliya mean ‘of the fathers best things?; a. e.

עֲלִיָּה, עֲלִיָּיהf. (עָלָה) 1) (b. h.) upper chamber, upper story. B. Mets. X, 1 הבית והע׳ של שנים the house (lower compartment) and the upper story belonging severally to two persons, Ib. 2 הבית והע׳ נפחתה הע׳ (not של שנים) if there is a lower story (in which the owner lives) and an upper story (inhabited by a tenant), and the upper story is out of repair. Ib. 3. B. Bath.III, 7. Ned.VII, 4 הנודר מן הבית מותר בע׳ he who vows abstinence from ‘house, is permitted to use an upper story (v. עִירוֹנִי). Sabb.I, 4 בעֲלִיַּית חנניהוכ׳ in the upper chamber of Ḥananiah Keth.50b דברים טובים שנאמרו בע׳ the good things (in favor of females) that were said at the meeting in an upper chamber; a. v. fr.בני ע׳ sons of heaven, those enjoying the Divine Presence in the hereafter. Succ.45b; Snh.97b.Pl. עֲלִיּוֹת, עֲלִיּיוֹת. B. Mets. 117a שתי ע׳ זווכ׳ two upper stories, one above the other; a. e. 2) going up, rising, opp. ירידה; also flight of stairs. Ib. (in Chald. dict.) ע׳ קבילי עלאי ע׳ וירידהוכ׳ when I rented the upper story, I was prepared to go up, but to go up and go down again I was not prepared. Ib. חדא ע׳ קבילית עלי שתי עליותוכ׳ Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) I was prepared for one flight of stairs but not for two flights; a. fr.Esp. going up to Jerusalem, pilgrimage. Pes.8b ע׳ שלא לשמה a pilgrimage not for its own sake; a. e.Pl. as ab. B. Mets. l. c., v. supra. 3) elevation (to a higher dignity), promotion. Y.Hor.III, beg.47a עֲלִיָּיתוֹוכ׳, v. יְרִידָה II. Gen. R. s. 68 ע׳ תהא להם they shall rise (to power). Keth.61a (play on בעלת בעל, Gen. 20:3) בעלייתו של בעלוכ׳ the wife partakes of the comforts of the husbands higher position, but is not bound to share the restrictions of his lower position, v. עָלָה; a. fr. 4) carrying up, esp. putting on the altar, offering. Zeb.XIII, 1 חייב על הע׳ is punishable for the offering (outside of the Temple precincts). Ib. 3; a. fr. 5) (v. עָלָה, c) neutralization, loss of identity. Y.Bicc.II, 65a top מעשר אין לו ע׳ tithes (mixed up with secular food) are not neutralized. 6) the most valuable property (cmp. עִידִית). B. Kam.I, 4, v. מְעוּלֶּה. Ib. 91a רידיא ע׳ דמרה הוא the compensation for damages which is won by using the noxious ox for ploughing, is equal to a collection from the owners best possessions, (opp. to מגופו the indemnity collected from a sale of the animal). Ned.56a if one says, בית בביתי … מראהו ע׳ I sell thee a room in my house, he may show (assign) to him an upper chamber (v. supra); modified: מאי ע׳ מעולהוכ׳ ʿăliya means here (he must assign to him) the best room; Men.108b. Keth. l. c. 50b ומאי ע׳ מעילוייא דאב and does ʿăliya mean ‘of the fathers best things?; a. e.

עֲלִיָּה, עֲלִיָּיהf. (עָלָה) 1) (b. h.) upper chamber, upper story. B. Mets. X, 1 הבית והע׳ של שנים the house (lower compartment) and the upper story belonging severally to two persons, Ib. 2 הבית והע׳ נפחתה הע׳ (not של שנים) if there is a lower story (in which the owner lives) and an upper story (inhabited by a tenant), and the upper story is out of repair. Ib. 3. B. Bath.III, 7. Ned.VII, 4 הנודר מן הבית מותר בע׳ he who vows abstinence from ‘house, is permitted to use an upper story (v. עִירוֹנִי). Sabb.I, 4 בעֲלִיַּית חנניהוכ׳ in the upper chamber of Ḥananiah Keth.50b דברים טובים שנאמרו בע׳ the good things (in favor of females) that were said at the meeting in an upper chamber; a. v. fr.בני ע׳ sons of heaven, those enjoying the Divine Presence in the hereafter. Succ.45b; Snh.97b.Pl. עֲלִיּוֹת, עֲלִיּיוֹת. B. Mets. 117a שתי ע׳ זווכ׳ two upper stories, one above the other; a. e. 2) going up, rising, opp. ירידה; also flight of stairs. Ib. (in Chald. dict.) ע׳ קבילי עלאי ע׳ וירידהוכ׳ when I rented the upper story, I was prepared to go up, but to go up and go down again I was not prepared. Ib. חדא ע׳ קבילית עלי שתי עליותוכ׳ Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) I was prepared for one flight of stairs but not for two flights; a. fr.Esp. going up to Jerusalem, pilgrimage. Pes.8b ע׳ שלא לשמה a pilgrimage not for its own sake; a. e.Pl. as ab. B. Mets. l. c., v. supra. 3) elevation (to a higher dignity), promotion. Y.Hor.III, beg.47a עֲלִיָּיתוֹוכ׳, v. יְרִידָה II. Gen. R. s. 68 ע׳ תהא להם they shall rise (to power). Keth.61a (play on בעלת בעל, Gen. 20:3) בעלייתו של בעלוכ׳ the wife partakes of the comforts of the husbands higher position, but is not bound to share the restrictions of his lower position, v. עָלָה; a. fr. 4) carrying up, esp. putting on the altar, offering. Zeb.XIII, 1 חייב על הע׳ is punishable for the offering (outside of the Temple precincts). Ib. 3; a. fr. 5) (v. עָלָה, c) neutralization, loss of identity. Y.Bicc.II, 65a top מעשר אין לו ע׳ tithes (mixed up with secular food) are not neutralized. 6) the most valuable property (cmp. עִידִית). B. Kam.I, 4, v. מְעוּלֶּה. Ib. 91a רידיא ע׳ דמרה הוא the compensation for damages which is won by using the noxious ox for ploughing, is equal to a collection from the owners best possessions, (opp. to מגופו the indemnity collected from a sale of the animal). Ned.56a if one says, בית בביתי … מראהו ע׳ I sell thee a room in my house, he may show (assign) to him an upper chamber (v. supra); modified: מאי ע׳ מעולהוכ׳ ʿăliya means here (he must assign to him) the best room; Men.108b. Keth. l. c. 50b ומאי ע׳ מעילוייא דאב and does ʿăliya mean ‘of the fathers best things?; a. e.

עֲלִיָּה, עֲלִיָּיהf. (עָלָה) 1) (b. h.) upper chamber, upper story. B. Mets. X, 1 הבית והע׳ של שנים the house (lower compartment) and the upper story belonging severally to two persons, Ib. 2 הבית והע׳ נפחתה הע׳ (not של שנים) if there is a lower story (in which the owner lives) and an upper story (inhabited by a tenant), and the upper story is out of repair. Ib. 3. B. Bath.III, 7. Ned.VII, 4 הנודר מן הבית מותר בע׳ he who vows abstinence from ‘house, is permitted to use an upper story (v. עִירוֹנִי). Sabb.I, 4 בעֲלִיַּית חנניהוכ׳ in the upper chamber of Ḥananiah Keth.50b דברים טובים שנאמרו בע׳ the good things (in favor of females) that were said at the meeting in an upper chamber; a. v. fr.בני ע׳ sons of heaven, those enjoying the Divine Presence in the hereafter. Succ.45b; Snh.97b.Pl. עֲלִיּוֹת, עֲלִיּיוֹת. B. Mets. 117a שתי ע׳ זווכ׳ two upper stories, one above the other; a. e. 2) going up, rising, opp. ירידה; also flight of stairs. Ib. (in Chald. dict.) ע׳ קבילי עלאי ע׳ וירידהוכ׳ when I rented the upper story, I was prepared to go up, but to go up and go down again I was not prepared. Ib. חדא ע׳ קבילית עלי שתי עליותוכ׳ Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) I was prepared for one flight of stairs but not for two flights; a. fr.Esp. going up to Jerusalem, pilgrimage. Pes.8b ע׳ שלא לשמה a pilgrimage not for its own sake; a. e.Pl. as ab. B. Mets. l. c., v. supra. 3) elevation (to a higher dignity), promotion. Y.Hor.III, beg.47a עֲלִיָּיתוֹוכ׳, v. יְרִידָה II. Gen. R. s. 68 ע׳ תהא להם they shall rise (to power). Keth.61a (play on בעלת בעל, Gen. 20:3) בעלייתו של בעלוכ׳ the wife partakes of the comforts of the husbands higher position, but is not bound to share the restrictions of his lower position, v. עָלָה; a. fr. 4) carrying up, esp. putting on the altar, offering. Zeb.XIII, 1 חייב על הע׳ is punishable for the offering (outside of the Temple precincts). Ib. 3; a. fr. 5) (v. עָלָה, c) neutralization, loss of identity. Y.Bicc.II, 65a top מעשר אין לו ע׳ tithes (mixed up with secular food) are not neutralized. 6) the most valuable property (cmp. עִידִית). B. Kam.I, 4, v. מְעוּלֶּה. Ib. 91a רידיא ע׳ דמרה הוא the compensation for damages which is won by using the noxious ox for ploughing, is equal to a collection from the owners best possessions, (opp. to מגופו the indemnity collected from a sale of the animal). Ned.56a if one says, בית בביתי … מראהו ע׳ I sell thee a room in my house, he may show (assign) to him an upper chamber (v. supra); modified: מאי ע׳ מעולהוכ׳ ʿăliya means here (he must assign to him) the best room; Men.108b. Keth. l. c. 50b ומאי ע׳ מעילוייא דאב and does ʿăliya mean ‘of the fathers best things?; a. e.

שני, שָׁנָה(b. h.) 1) to repeat, do a second time. Yoma 86b ואם ש׳ בהןוכ׳ but if he committed the same sins again, he must confess them. Ib. כיון … וש׳ בהוכ׳ when a man commits a sin and repeats it, it appears to him permitted; M. Kat. 27b. Ib. 16b; Ber.18a אם קרית לא שָׁנִיתָ ואם שניתוכ׳ if thou hast read (studied), thou hast not repeated, and if thou hast repeated, thou hast not reviewed a third time, and if thou hast done so, they have not explained it to thee (v. פָּרַש). Sot.9a (ref. to Mal. 3:6) לא … ושָׁנִיתִי להוכ׳ I never struck a nation and had to do it a second time, but you, children of Israel, have not been consumed; Yalk. Deut. 825. Ib. שהיה מכה … ולא שֹׁונֶה לו who used to strike a man once and no more (killed with one stroke). Tosef.Toh.IV. 1 אומר לו שיִשְׁנֶה we say to him that he should do it again (when it will be seen whether it can be done without touching un-cleanness); אין שֹׁונִין בטהרות we must not try again for the purpose of deciding in matters of levitical cleanness; Nidd.5b אומרים לו שְׁנֵה ושונה we say to him, do it again, and he does it again; a. fr.Part. pass. שָׁנוּי; f. שְׁנוּיָה Meg.31a; Ab. Zar.19b, v. שָׁלַש; a. e. 2) (denom. of מִשְׁנָה) to study the Mishnah; in gen. to study; to teach. Meg.28b; Nidd.73a כל השונהוכ׳ he who studies (reviews) traditional laws every day. Meg.32a; Treat. Sofrim III, 10 השונה בלא זמרה who studies (Mishnah and Gemarah) without chant. B. Mets.44a שנית לנו … ותִשְׁנֶה לנווכ׳ in thy earlier days thou taughtest us … and again in thy old days, thou teachest us ?; Ab. Zar.52b. Erub.92a וכי רבי לא שְׁנָאָהּוכ׳ but if Rabbi has not taught that, whence could R. Ḥiyya have it?; Yeb.43a; Nidd.62a רבי לא שנהוכ׳ Rabbi has not taught this? whence ? Yeb.108b, a. e. מי שש׳ זו לא ש׳ זו he who taught this, has not taught that, i. e. the two clauses in the Mishnah are from different authors, v. תַּבְרָא. Ḥull.85a ראה רבי … ושְׁנָאָןוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. ושנאו) Rabbi approved of the opinion of R. … and embodied it in the Mishnah as the opinion of ‘the scholars. Pes.3b; Ḥull.63b לעולם יִשְׁנֶה אדם לתלמידווכ׳ one should always teach his pupil the shortest way (use the briefest terms). Ib. 81b, a. fr. לא שָׁנוּ אלאוכ׳ they have taught this only with regard to a case, i. e. this is meant only when ; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Nidd.22b, a. fr. במחלוקת שנויה, v. מַחֲלֹוקֶת. Nif. נִשְׁנֶה 1) to be repeated. Snh.59a ונִישְׁנֵית, v. נֹחַ. Ḥull.63b למה נִשְׁנוּ בבהמהוכ׳ why are the laws of clean and unclean animals repeated (in Deut.)? With reference to quadrupeds, on account of hasshsuʿah (Deut. 14:7, which is not found in Lev. 11:4), v. שְׁסוּעָה; Bekh.6b; a. e. 2) to be taught. B. Mets.33b; B. Kam.94b, a. e. בימי רבי נשנית משנה זו this Mishnah was taught (originated) in Rabbis days. Ber.28a, v. עֵדוּת; a. e. Hif. הִשְׂנֶה to teach (Mishnah). Lam. R. to I, 6 הַשְׁנֵינִי פרקוכ׳, v. קָרָא II; a. e. Pi. שנָּה, שִׁינָּה 1) to repeat, to come a second time. Y.1 Snh.III, 21b bot. לְשַׁנֹּות, v. טַעֲנָה. Num. R. s. 420> ולא שִׁינְּתָה, v. שָׁלַש;. 2) to change, vary, modify; to make a distinction. B. Mets.VI, 2 כל המְשַׁנֶּה ידיווכ׳, v. יָד Snh.92b אפי׳ … לא יְשנֶּה אדם את עצמווכ׳ even in time of danger (persecution) a man must not change himself from (disguise the insignia of) his office. Yeb.65b מותד … לשנותוכ׳ one may modify (the report of a persons utterances) in the interest of peace. Ib. גרול …הקב״ה ש׳ בווכ׳ peace is a great thing, for even the Lord modified (Sarahs words) for its sake (ref. to Gen. 18:12 a. 13). Y.Pes.IV, 30d top אל תְּשַׁנּוּ מנהנוכ׳ change not the usage of your fathers Gen. R. s. 48 זה אחד … ששִׁינּוּוכ׳ this is one of the things which they (the seventy translators) changed for king Ptolemee. Sabb.10b לעולם אל יְשַׁנֶּה אדם בנו בין הבנים a man must never distinguish his son among his sons (favor one son more than the others); Gen. R. s. 84. Bets.30a אם אי אפשר לשנות if it is not possible to do the thing in a different manner (so as to be reminded that it is a Holy Day). Tanḥ. Nitsabim 3 כבר … שלא אֲשנֶּה בכםוכ׳ I have sworn to you that I will not change my relation to you Yalk. Mal. 589 מי שי׳ במי which of us changed his conduct towards the other?; המקום לא שי׳ בישראל God has not changed his relation to Israel; a. fr.Part. pass. מְשוּנֶּה; f. מְשוּנָּה. Y.Taan.I, end, 64d עורב יצא מש׳ מן הבריות the raven came out of the ark looking different from all other creatures (black). Shek. V, 2, v. רִצְפָה. Sabb.56a (ref. to 2 Sam. 12:9) מש׳ רעה זווכ׳ this evil deed is different from all Ib. 156b מיתה מש׳ a strange (unnatural, sudden) death; Sot.35a; a. fr.Deut. R. s. 9 ראה אותו מש׳ he saw him (the angel of death) looking strange (excited); מפני מה אתה מש׳ why art thou excited? Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּנֶּה, Nithpa. נִשְׁתַּנֶּה to be changed, different. Snh.38a בשלשה … מִשְׁתַּנֶּה מחבירווכ׳ by three things one man is distinguishable from another: by his voice Pes.X, 4 (116a) מה נ׳ הלילהוכ׳ why is this night different from all other nights? Snh.71b (read:) הואיל ונ׳ דינו ונִשְׁתֵּנֵית מיתתו because his (the proselytes) legal status is different, and the mode of capital punishment is different for him. Sabb.53b נִשְׁתַּנּוּ לו סדריוכ׳ the order of nature had to be changed for him. R. Hash. 19a מה נִישְׁתַּנִּינוּ מכלוכ׳ wherein are we different from any other nation or tongue that you decree for us such hard decrees?; a. e.

שני, שָׁנָה(b. h.) 1) to repeat, do a second time. Yoma 86b ואם ש׳ בהןוכ׳ but if he committed the same sins again, he must confess them. Ib. כיון … וש׳ בהוכ׳ when a man commits a sin and repeats it, it appears to him permitted; M. Kat. 27b. Ib. 16b; Ber.18a אם קרית לא שָׁנִיתָ ואם שניתוכ׳ if thou hast read (studied), thou hast not repeated, and if thou hast repeated, thou hast not reviewed a third time, and if thou hast done so, they have not explained it to thee (v. פָּרַש). Sot.9a (ref. to Mal. 3:6) לא … ושָׁנִיתִי להוכ׳ I never struck a nation and had to do it a second time, but you, children of Israel, have not been consumed; Yalk. Deut. 825. Ib. שהיה מכה … ולא שֹׁונֶה לו who used to strike a man once and no more (killed with one stroke). Tosef.Toh.IV. 1 אומר לו שיִשְׁנֶה we say to him that he should do it again (when it will be seen whether it can be done without touching un-cleanness); אין שֹׁונִין בטהרות we must not try again for the purpose of deciding in matters of levitical cleanness; Nidd.5b אומרים לו שְׁנֵה ושונה we say to him, do it again, and he does it again; a. fr.Part. pass. שָׁנוּי; f. שְׁנוּיָה Meg.31a; Ab. Zar.19b, v. שָׁלַש; a. e. 2) (denom. of מִשְׁנָה) to study the Mishnah; in gen. to study; to teach. Meg.28b; Nidd.73a כל השונהוכ׳ he who studies (reviews) traditional laws every day. Meg.32a; Treat. Sofrim III, 10 השונה בלא זמרה who studies (Mishnah and Gemarah) without chant. B. Mets.44a שנית לנו … ותִשְׁנֶה לנווכ׳ in thy earlier days thou taughtest us … and again in thy old days, thou teachest us ?; Ab. Zar.52b. Erub.92a וכי רבי לא שְׁנָאָהּוכ׳ but if Rabbi has not taught that, whence could R. Ḥiyya have it?; Yeb.43a; Nidd.62a רבי לא שנהוכ׳ Rabbi has not taught this? whence ? Yeb.108b, a. e. מי שש׳ זו לא ש׳ זו he who taught this, has not taught that, i. e. the two clauses in the Mishnah are from different authors, v. תַּבְרָא. Ḥull.85a ראה רבי … ושְׁנָאָןוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. ושנאו) Rabbi approved of the opinion of R. … and embodied it in the Mishnah as the opinion of ‘the scholars. Pes.3b; Ḥull.63b לעולם יִשְׁנֶה אדם לתלמידווכ׳ one should always teach his pupil the shortest way (use the briefest terms). Ib. 81b, a. fr. לא שָׁנוּ אלאוכ׳ they have taught this only with regard to a case, i. e. this is meant only when ; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Nidd.22b, a. fr. במחלוקת שנויה, v. מַחֲלֹוקֶת. Nif. נִשְׁנֶה 1) to be repeated. Snh.59a ונִישְׁנֵית, v. נֹחַ. Ḥull.63b למה נִשְׁנוּ בבהמהוכ׳ why are the laws of clean and unclean animals repeated (in Deut.)? With reference to quadrupeds, on account of hasshsuʿah (Deut. 14:7, which is not found in Lev. 11:4), v. שְׁסוּעָה; Bekh.6b; a. e. 2) to be taught. B. Mets.33b; B. Kam.94b, a. e. בימי רבי נשנית משנה זו this Mishnah was taught (originated) in Rabbis days. Ber.28a, v. עֵדוּת; a. e. Hif. הִשְׂנֶה to teach (Mishnah). Lam. R. to I, 6 הַשְׁנֵינִי פרקוכ׳, v. קָרָא II; a. e. Pi. שנָּה, שִׁינָּה 1) to repeat, to come a second time. Y.1 Snh.III, 21b bot. לְשַׁנֹּות, v. טַעֲנָה. Num. R. s. 420> ולא שִׁינְּתָה, v. שָׁלַש;. 2) to change, vary, modify; to make a distinction. B. Mets.VI, 2 כל המְשַׁנֶּה ידיווכ׳, v. יָד Snh.92b אפי׳ … לא יְשנֶּה אדם את עצמווכ׳ even in time of danger (persecution) a man must not change himself from (disguise the insignia of) his office. Yeb.65b מותד … לשנותוכ׳ one may modify (the report of a persons utterances) in the interest of peace. Ib. גרול …הקב״ה ש׳ בווכ׳ peace is a great thing, for even the Lord modified (Sarahs words) for its sake (ref. to Gen. 18:12 a. 13). Y.Pes.IV, 30d top אל תְּשַׁנּוּ מנהנוכ׳ change not the usage of your fathers Gen. R. s. 48 זה אחד … ששִׁינּוּוכ׳ this is one of the things which they (the seventy translators) changed for king Ptolemee. Sabb.10b לעולם אל יְשַׁנֶּה אדם בנו בין הבנים a man must never distinguish his son among his sons (favor one son more than the others); Gen. R. s. 84. Bets.30a אם אי אפשר לשנות if it is not possible to do the thing in a different manner (so as to be reminded that it is a Holy Day). Tanḥ. Nitsabim 3 כבר … שלא אֲשנֶּה בכםוכ׳ I have sworn to you that I will not change my relation to you Yalk. Mal. 589 מי שי׳ במי which of us changed his conduct towards the other?; המקום לא שי׳ בישראל God has not changed his relation to Israel; a. fr.Part. pass. מְשוּנֶּה; f. מְשוּנָּה. Y.Taan.I, end, 64d עורב יצא מש׳ מן הבריות the raven came out of the ark looking different from all other creatures (black). Shek. V, 2, v. רִצְפָה. Sabb.56a (ref. to 2 Sam. 12:9) מש׳ רעה זווכ׳ this evil deed is different from all Ib. 156b מיתה מש׳ a strange (unnatural, sudden) death; Sot.35a; a. fr.Deut. R. s. 9 ראה אותו מש׳ he saw him (the angel of death) looking strange (excited); מפני מה אתה מש׳ why art thou excited? Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּנֶּה, Nithpa. נִשְׁתַּנֶּה to be changed, different. Snh.38a בשלשה … מִשְׁתַּנֶּה מחבירווכ׳ by three things one man is distinguishable from another: by his voice Pes.X, 4 (116a) מה נ׳ הלילהוכ׳ why is this night different from all other nights? Snh.71b (read:) הואיל ונ׳ דינו ונִשְׁתֵּנֵית מיתתו because his (the proselytes) legal status is different, and the mode of capital punishment is different for him. Sabb.53b נִשְׁתַּנּוּ לו סדריוכ׳ the order of nature had to be changed for him. R. Hash. 19a מה נִישְׁתַּנִּינוּ מכלוכ׳ wherein are we different from any other nation or tongue that you decree for us such hard decrees?; a. e.