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misery

  • 1 crux

        crux ucis, f    [CVR-], a gallows, frame, tree (on which criminals were impaled or hanged), C.— A cross: (mereri) crucem, T.: cruci suffixi: in crucem acti, S.: Non pasces in cruce corvos, H.: pretium sceleris, Iu.—Torture, trouble, misery, destruction: quaerere in malo crucem, T.—Colloq.: i in malam crucem! go and be hanged, T.
    * * *
    cross; hanging tree; impaling stake; crucifixion; torture/torment/trouble/misery

    Latin-English dictionary > crux

  • 2 miseria

        miseria ae, f    [miser], wretchedness, unhappiness, misfortune, misery, woe, suffering, affliction, distress: mihi lenire miseriam, T.: eis divitiae oneri miseriaeque fuere, S.: satis diu fuit in miseriis.— Trouble, weariness, irksomeness, anxiety: miseriam capere, T.: sollicitudine et miseriā: miseriae plebis crescebant, L.—Person., C.
    * * *
    misery, distress, woe, wretchedness, suffering

    Latin-English dictionary > miseria

  • 3 dē-sum

        dē-sum fuī, esse    (in poetry dee- is one syll.; perf. dēfuērunt, trisyl., O.; fut. inf. dēfutūrum esse or dēfore), to be away, be absent, fail, be wanting, be missing: quasi desit locus, T.: Non ratio, verum argentum deerat, T.: si forte desit pecunia: conlectis omnibus una Defuit, V.: Qui lacriment desunt, O.: omnia deerant, quae usui erant, Cs.: cui omnia ad usum defuissent, Cs.: nihil tibi a me defuit, was withheld: in quā (causā) oratio deesse nemini possit: Verba animo desunt, O.: quantum sententiae deesset animi, Cs.: Neu desint epulis rosae, H.: hoc ad fortunam Caesari defuit, Cs.: id rebus defuit unum, i. e. to complete our misery, V.: nec defuit audentia Druso, Ta.: Deest iam terra fugae, to fly to, V.: ut neque in Antonio deesset hic ornatus orationis: quas sibi res, quo minus in foro diceret, defuisse: ne tibi desit? lest you come to want? H.; cf. quod non desit habere, i. e. enough, H.—To fail, be wanting, abandon, desert, neglect: nec rei p. nec amicis: ne tibi desis, betray yourself: dignitati suae: senatu reique p., Cs.: Timotheo de famā dimicanti, N.: huic rei, Cs.: operae, H.: ne tempori deesset, lose the opportunity, L.: occasioni temporis, Cs.: nos consules desumus, are in fault.

    Latin-English dictionary > dē-sum

  • 4 speciōsus

        speciōsus adj.    [species], good-looking, showy, handsome, beautiful, splendid, brilliant: familia gladiatoria: alqs pelle decorā, H.: cornibus altis frons, O.: nomina, Ta.— In pretence, for show, pretended, plausible, specious: reversionis causae: speciosum Graeciae liberandae tulisse titulum, L.: vocabula rerum, H.: specioso eripe damno, from this splendid misery, O.: dictu speciosa, L.
    * * *
    speciosa -um, speciosior -or -us, speciosissimus -a -um ADJ
    beautiful/handsome/good-looking; attractive/appealing; presentable/respectable; spectacular/brilliant/impressive/splendid; showy/public; plausible, specious

    Latin-English dictionary > speciōsus

  • 5 aerumnabilis

    aerumnabilis, aerumnabile ADJ
    causing misery/trouble/hardship; distressing

    Latin-English dictionary > aerumnabilis

  • 6 extritio

    distruction; exausting wear; misery (Vulgate)

    Latin-English dictionary > extritio

  • 7 De profundis

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > De profundis

  • 8 Forsan miseros meliora sequentur

    • For those in misery perhaps better things will follow. (Virgil)

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Forsan miseros meliora sequentur

  • 9 dolor

    pain, grief. misery, pain, suffering.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > dolor

  • 10 aerumnosus

    aerumnōsus, a, um, adj. [id.], full of trouble or misery, suffering, wretched, miserable: salum, Att. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 28, 67:

    inopes, aerumnosae,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 4, 39; so id. Ep. 4, 1, 32:

    miseros, afflictos, aerumnosos, calamitosos,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 38, 82; so id. Par. 2; id. Att. 3, 23 fin., once also in his Orations:

    infelix et aerumnosus,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 62: nihil est aerumnosius, Sen. de Ira, 2, 7.— Sup.: non huic aerumnosissimo venenum illud fuisset, Cic. Clu. 71, 201; id. Att. 3, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aerumnosus

  • 11 crux

    crux, ŭcis, f. (m., Enn. ap. Non. p. 195, 13; Gracch. ap. Fest. s. v. masculino, p. 150, 24, and 151, 12 Müll.) [perh. kindred with circus].
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., a tree, frame, or other wooden instruments of execution, on which criminals were impaled or hanged, Sen. Prov. 3, 10; Cic. Rab. Perd. 3, 10 sqq.—
    B.
    In partic., a cross, Ter. And. 3, 5, 15; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 3, § 7; 2, 1, 4, § 9; id. Pis. 18, 42; id. Fin. 5, 30, 92; Quint. 4, 2, 17; Tac. A. 15, 44; Hor. S. 1, 3, 82; 2, 7, [p. 486] 47; id. Ep. 1, 16, 48 et saep.:

    dignus fuit qui malo cruce periret, Gracch. ap. Fest. l. l.: pendula,

    the pole of a carriage, Stat. S. 4, 3, 28. —
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    As a term of reproach, a gallows bird, a hempen rascal, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 17.—
    B.
    Transf., torture, trouble, misery, destruction, etc. (so most freq. in Plaut. and Ter., and in the former esp. freq. in connection with mala): aliqua mala crux, tormentor (of a prostitute), Plaut. Aul. 3, 5, 48; cf.:

    illae cruces,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 92:

    quae te mala crux agitat?

    what tormentor troubles you? Plaut. Bacch. 4, 2, 2:

    abstraxit hominem in maximam malam crucem,

    id. Men. prol. 66:

    quaerere in malo crucem,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 3, 11.—Prov.:

    summum jus antiqui summam putabant crucem,

    Col. 1, 7, 2.—Hence, in colloq. lang.:

    I (abi, etc.) in malam crucem!

    go to the devil! go and be hanged! Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 17; id. Ps. 3, 2, 57; 4, 7, 86 al.; Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 21; cf.: Cy. Num quid vis? Me. Ut eas maximam in malam crucem, Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 53; id. Capt. 3, 1, 9.—Without mala:

    I in crucem,

    Plaut. As. 5, 2, 91.—And ellipt.:

    in malam crucem!

    Plaut. Cas. 5, 4, 8; id. Ps. 5, 2, 5. —Hence, Ital. croce; Fr. croix.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > crux

  • 12 malus

    1.
    mălus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. mala, dirt; Gr. melas, black; cf. macula; Germ. mal in Mutter-mal, etc.].— Comp.: pējor, pejus.— Sup.: pessimus, a, um, bad, in the widest sense of the word (opp. bonus), evil, wicked, injurious, destructive, mischievous, hurtful; of personal appearance, ill-looking, ugly, deformed; of weight, bad, light; of fate, evil, unlucky, etc.:

    malus et nequam homo,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 1:

    pessima puella,

    Cat. 36, 9; 55, 10:

    delituit mala,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 5, 9:

    philosophi minime mali illi quidem, sed non satis acuti,

    Cic. Off. 3, 9, 23:

    malam opinionem habere de aliquo,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 24, § 59:

    consuetudo,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 36:

    conscientia,

    Quint. 12, 1, 3:

    mens,

    id. ib.:

    mores,

    Sall. C. 18:

    fures,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 77:

    Furiae,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 135:

    virus,

    Verg. G. 1, 129:

    cicuta,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 56:

    libido,

    Liv. 1, 57:

    falx,

    Verg. E. 3, 11:

    gramina,

    id. A. 2, 471: carmen, i. e. an incantation, Leg. XII. Tab. ap. Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 17:

    abi in malam rem,

    go and be hanged! Ter. And. 2, 1, 17:

    pugna,

    unsuccessful, adverse, Cic. Div. 2, 25, 54; Sall. J. 56:

    avis,

    i. e. ill-boding, Hor. C. 1, 15, 5; cf. id. ib. 3, 6, 46:

    ales,

    id. Epod. 10, 1: aetas, burdensome, i. e. senectus, Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 4:

    haud mala est mulier,

    not badlooking, id. Bacch. 5, 2, 42:

    facies,

    Quint. 6, 3, 32; Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 43:

    crus,

    i. e. deformed, Hor. S. 1, 2, 102:

    pondus,

    i. e. light, deficient, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 156.—Of the sick:

    in malis aeger est,

    in great danger, Cels. 3, 15 fin.:

    tempus a quo omnis aeger pejor fiat,

    id. 3, 5 med.:

    eo tempore fere pessimi sunt qui aegrotant,

    id. ib. —In neutr. sing., as adv.:

    ne gallina malum responset dura palato,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 18.— Comp.: pejor, worse:

    via,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 96.—Hence,
    1.
    mă-lum, i, n., any thing bad, an evil, mischief, misfortune, calamity, etc.
    A.
    In gen.:

    orarem, ut ei, quod posses mali facere, faceres,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 25:

    quam sit bellum, cavere malum,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 58, 247:

    nihil enim mali accidisse Scipioni puto,

    id. Lael. 3, 10:

    hostes inopinato malo turbati,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 12:

    externum, i. e. bellum,

    Nep. Hamilc. 21:

    ne in cotidianam id malum vertat, i. e. febris,

    Cels. 3, 15:

    hoc malo domitos potius cultores agrorum fore, quam, etc.,

    Liv. 2, 34, 11.—
    B.
    In partic.
    (α).
    Punishment; hurt, harm, severity, injury:

    malo domandam tribuniciam potestatem,

    Liv. 2, 54, 10:

    malo exercitum coërcere,

    Sall. J. 100, 5:

    sine malo,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 81; so Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 45; Liv. 4, 49, 11:

    vi, malo, plagis adductus est, ut frumenti daret,

    ill-usage, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 23, § 56:

    amanti amoenitas malo est: nobis lucro est,

    is hurtful, injurious, Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 5:

    clementiam illi malo fuisse,

    was injurious, unfortunate, Cic. Att. 14, 22, 1: malo hercle magno suo convivat sine modo, to his own [p. 1105] hurt, Enn. ap. Non. 474, 23 (Sat. v. 1 Vahl.):

    olet homo quidam malo suo,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 165:

    male merenti bona es: at malo cum tuo,

    to your own hurt, id. As. 1, 3, 3.—
    (β).
    Wrong-doing:

    causae, quae numquam malo defuturae sunt, Sen. de Ira, 1, 16, 3: sperans famam exstingui veterum sic posse malorum,

    Verg. A. 6, 527; Anthol. Lat. 1, 178.—
    (γ).
    As a term of abuse, plague, mischief, torment:

    quid tu, malum, me sequere?

    Plaut. Cas. 1, 3:

    qui, malum, alii?

    Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 10:

    quae, malum, est ista tanta audacia?

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 20, § 54; so id. Off. 2, 15, 53; Curt. 8, 14, 41.—
    (δ).
    As an exclamation, alas! misery! Plaut. Capt. 3, 3, 16; id. Men. 2, 3, 37 Brix ad loc.—
    2.
    măle, adv., badly, ill, wrongly, wickedly, unfortunately, erroneously, improperly, etc.: dubitas, quin lubenter tuo ero meus, quod possiet facere, faciat male? will do all the harm to him, etc., Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 66: si iste Italiam relinquet, faciet omnino male, et, ut ego existimo, alogistôs, will act altogether unwisely, Attic. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 10:

    di isti Segulio male faciant,

    do harm to him, punish him, Cic. Fam. 11, 21, 1:

    o factum male de Alexione!

    id. Att. 15, 1, 1:

    male velle alicui,

    to wish ill, Plaut. As. 5, 1, 13:

    Karthagini male jamdiu cogitanti bellum multo ante denuntio, cogitare de aliquo,

    Cic. Sen. 6, 18:

    male loqui,

    id. Rosc. Am. 48:

    male loqui alicui, for maledicere,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 25:

    male accipere verbis aliquem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 54, § 140:

    equitatu agmen adversariorum, male habere,

    to harass, annoy, Caes. B. C. 1, 63:

    hoc male habet virum,

    annoys, vexes him, Ter. And. 2, 6, 5:

    male se habere,

    to feel ill, dejected, low-spirited, id. Eun. 4, 2, 6:

    male est animo,

    it vexes me, id. Ad. 4, 5, 21:

    male est animo,

    I feel unwell, Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 33:

    male fit animo,

    I am beginning to feel bad, am getting unwell, id. Rud. 2, 6, 26: L. Antonio male sit, si quidem, etc., evil betide him! (a formula of imprecation), Cic. Att. 15, 15, 1:

    quae res tibi vertat male,

    much harm may it do you! Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 37:

    male tibi esse malo quam molliter,

    I would rather you should be unfortunate than effeminate, Sen. Ep. 82, 1:

    proelium male pugnatum,

    unsuccessfully, Sall. J. 54, 7:

    ea quae male empta sunt,

    at a bad bargain, Cic. Att. 2, 4, 1:

    male vendere,

    at a sacrifice, id. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227:

    male reprehendunt praemeditationem rerum futurarum,

    id. Tusc. 3, 16, 34:

    male tegere mutationem fortunae,

    Tac. H. 1, 66:

    male sustinere arma,

    unskilfully, Liv. 1, 25, 12: non dubito, quin me male oderit, i. e. very much, intensely, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 14, 1, 2:

    male metuo, ne, etc.,

    exceedingly, much, Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 2:

    rauci,

    miserably, Hor. S. 1, 4, 66.—

    When attached to an adjective, it freq. gives it the opposite meaning: male sanus = insanus,

    insane, deranged, Cic. Att. 9, 15, 5:

    male sana,

    with mind disturbed, Verg. A. 4, 8:

    gratus,

    i. e. ungrateful, Ov. H. 7, 27:

    male fidas provincias,

    unfaithful, Tac. H. 1, 17:

    statio male fida carinis,

    unsafe, Verg. A. 2, 23.— Comp.:

    oderam multo pejus hunc quam illum ipsum Clodium,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 2, 3; cf.:

    pejusque leto flagitium timet,

    Hor. C. 4, 9, 50; and:

    cane pejus vitabit chlamydem,

    id. Ep. 1, 17, 30.
    2.
    mālus, i, f., Gr. mêlea, an appletree:

    malus bifera,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 7:

    et steriles platani malos gessere valentes,

    Verg. G. 2, 70:

    malus granata,

    the pomegranate, Isid. 17, 7, 6:

    felices arbores putantur esse quercus...malus, etc.,

    Macr. S. 3, 20, 2.
    3.
    mālus, i, m. [by some referred to root mac-; Gr. makros; Lat. magnus; but perh. the same word with 2. malus], an upright mast, pole, or beam.
    I.
    In gen.:

    malos exaequantes altitudinem jugi surrexit,

    Front. Strat. 3, 8, 3.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    A mast of a ship:

    ut si qui gubernatorem in navigando agere nihil dicant, cum alii malos scandant, etc.,

    Cic. Sen. 6, 17:

    malum erigi, vela fieri imperavit,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 88:

    attolli malos,

    Verg. A. 5, 829:

    malo suspendit ab alto,

    id. ib. 5, 489:

    saucius,

    injured, Hor. C. 1, 14, 5.—
    B.
    A standard or pole, to which the awnings spread over the theatre were attached, Lucr. 6, 110; Liv. 39, 7, 8.—
    C.
    The beam in the middle of a wine-press, Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317.—
    D.
    The corner beams of a tower:

    turrium mali,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 22, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > malus

  • 13 Miseria

    mĭsĕrĭa, ae, f. [miser], wretchedness, unhappy condition, misfortune, misery; affliction, distress, etc.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    (Class.) Nam invidere alii bene esse, tibi male esse, miseriast, Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 31: Proloqui Caelo atque terrae Medeaï miserias, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63 (Trag. v. 292 Vahl.): quibus servitutem meā miseriā deprecor, id. ap. Non. 290, 19 (Trag. v. 173 ib.):

    miserias voluptate sedare,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 93:

    ubi virtus est, ibi esse miseria et aerumna non potest,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 32, 95:

    in miserias incidere,

    id. Phil. 2, 10, 24:

    de miseriis in quibus versamur,

    id. Fam. 7, 3, 1:

    in miseriā esse,

    id. Fin. 3, 14, 48:

    oneri miseriaeque esse,

    Sall. C. 10, 2.—
    B.
    Trouble, fatigue, irksomeness:

    miseriam capere,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 22:

    nimiae miseriae est,

    is too irksome, Quint. 1, 8, 18:

    nimia est miseria nimis pulchrum esse hominem,

    Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 68:

    ne (Stoici) omnia superstitiosā sollicitudine et miseriā crederent,

    anxiety, Cic. Div. 2, 41, 86.— Plur.:

    miseriae plebis crescebant,

    Liv. 6, 34, 1.—
    II.
    Personified: Mĭsĕrĭa, the daughter of Erebus and Nox, Cic. N. D. 3, 17 fin.; Hyg. Fab. praef.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Miseria

  • 14 miseria

    mĭsĕrĭa, ae, f. [miser], wretchedness, unhappy condition, misfortune, misery; affliction, distress, etc.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    (Class.) Nam invidere alii bene esse, tibi male esse, miseriast, Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 31: Proloqui Caelo atque terrae Medeaï miserias, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 26, 63 (Trag. v. 292 Vahl.): quibus servitutem meā miseriā deprecor, id. ap. Non. 290, 19 (Trag. v. 173 ib.):

    miserias voluptate sedare,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 93:

    ubi virtus est, ibi esse miseria et aerumna non potest,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 32, 95:

    in miserias incidere,

    id. Phil. 2, 10, 24:

    de miseriis in quibus versamur,

    id. Fam. 7, 3, 1:

    in miseriā esse,

    id. Fin. 3, 14, 48:

    oneri miseriaeque esse,

    Sall. C. 10, 2.—
    B.
    Trouble, fatigue, irksomeness:

    miseriam capere,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 22:

    nimiae miseriae est,

    is too irksome, Quint. 1, 8, 18:

    nimia est miseria nimis pulchrum esse hominem,

    Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 68:

    ne (Stoici) omnia superstitiosā sollicitudine et miseriā crederent,

    anxiety, Cic. Div. 2, 41, 86.— Plur.:

    miseriae plebis crescebant,

    Liv. 6, 34, 1.—
    II.
    Personified: Mĭsĕrĭa, the daughter of Erebus and Nox, Cic. N. D. 3, 17 fin.; Hyg. Fab. praef.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > miseria

  • 15 Misericordia

    mĭsĕrĭcordĭa, ae, f. [misericors], tender-heartedness, pity, compassion, mercy.
    I.
    Lit. (class.):

    misericordia est aegritudo ex miseriā alterius injuriā laborantis,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 18:

    (Stoici) misericordiam, cupiditatem, metum, morbos animi appellant,

    Lact. 6, 14:

    misericordiam aliis commovere... misericordiā capi,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 47, 195:

    misericordiā commotus,

    id. Mur. 31, 65:

    mentes hominum ad lenitatem misericordiamque revocare,

    id. de Or. 1, 12, 53: misericordiam implorare et exposcere, id. [p. 1151] Mil. 34, 92:

    vestram misericordiam implorat,

    id. Mur. 40, 86:

    captare,

    id. Phil. 2, 34:

    populi concitare,

    id. de Or. 1, 53, 227:

    tribuere alicui,

    to give, bestow, id. Planc. 1, 3:

    adhibere,

    to show, id. Rab. Perd. 2, 5:

    praebere, Aug. Civ. Dei, 9, 5: exercere,

    to exercise, Dig. 16, 3, 7:

    misericordiam facere (eccl. Lat.),

    Vulg. Gen. 20, 13 al.:

    alienā misericordiā vivo,

    on the compassion of others, Cic. Rosc. Am. 50, 145:

    cum ipse patitur, miseria, cum aliis compatitur, misericordia dici solet,

    Aug. Conf. 3, 2, 1:

    ad misericordiam inducere,

    to move, Cic. Brut. 50, 188:

    ad misericordiam vocare,

    id. Mur. 3:

    misericordiam magnam habere,

    to have, entertain, id. ib. 40, 86.— Plur.:

    misericordias habere,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 3, 115.—With gen.:

    puerorum,

    for the children, Cic. Att. 7, 12:

    haec magnā cum misericordiā fletuque pronuntiantur,

    with great pathos, Caes. B. C. 2, 12 fin.:

    remotā misericordiā discutere,

    without compassion, Aug. Conf. 9, 13, 1.— Esp., plur.:

    misericordiae,

    works of charity, Salv. adv. Avar. 2, 1.—
    * B.
    Transf., a condition to excite compassion, wretchedness, misery:

    quantum misericordiae nobis tuae preces et tua salus allatura sit,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 8.—
    II.
    Personified: Mĭ-sĕrĭcordĭa, the goddess Mercy or Compassion, App. M. 1, p. 263, 38; cf. Quint. 5, 11, 38; Claud. B. Gild. 404.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Misericordia

  • 16 misericordia

    mĭsĕrĭcordĭa, ae, f. [misericors], tender-heartedness, pity, compassion, mercy.
    I.
    Lit. (class.):

    misericordia est aegritudo ex miseriā alterius injuriā laborantis,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 18:

    (Stoici) misericordiam, cupiditatem, metum, morbos animi appellant,

    Lact. 6, 14:

    misericordiam aliis commovere... misericordiā capi,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 47, 195:

    misericordiā commotus,

    id. Mur. 31, 65:

    mentes hominum ad lenitatem misericordiamque revocare,

    id. de Or. 1, 12, 53: misericordiam implorare et exposcere, id. [p. 1151] Mil. 34, 92:

    vestram misericordiam implorat,

    id. Mur. 40, 86:

    captare,

    id. Phil. 2, 34:

    populi concitare,

    id. de Or. 1, 53, 227:

    tribuere alicui,

    to give, bestow, id. Planc. 1, 3:

    adhibere,

    to show, id. Rab. Perd. 2, 5:

    praebere, Aug. Civ. Dei, 9, 5: exercere,

    to exercise, Dig. 16, 3, 7:

    misericordiam facere (eccl. Lat.),

    Vulg. Gen. 20, 13 al.:

    alienā misericordiā vivo,

    on the compassion of others, Cic. Rosc. Am. 50, 145:

    cum ipse patitur, miseria, cum aliis compatitur, misericordia dici solet,

    Aug. Conf. 3, 2, 1:

    ad misericordiam inducere,

    to move, Cic. Brut. 50, 188:

    ad misericordiam vocare,

    id. Mur. 3:

    misericordiam magnam habere,

    to have, entertain, id. ib. 40, 86.— Plur.:

    misericordias habere,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 3, 115.—With gen.:

    puerorum,

    for the children, Cic. Att. 7, 12:

    haec magnā cum misericordiā fletuque pronuntiantur,

    with great pathos, Caes. B. C. 2, 12 fin.:

    remotā misericordiā discutere,

    without compassion, Aug. Conf. 9, 13, 1.— Esp., plur.:

    misericordiae,

    works of charity, Salv. adv. Avar. 2, 1.—
    * B.
    Transf., a condition to excite compassion, wretchedness, misery:

    quantum misericordiae nobis tuae preces et tua salus allatura sit,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 8.—
    II.
    Personified: Mĭ-sĕrĭcordĭa, the goddess Mercy or Compassion, App. M. 1, p. 263, 38; cf. Quint. 5, 11, 38; Claud. B. Gild. 404.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > misericordia

  • 17 miserimonium

    mĭsĕrĭmōnĭum ( - mūnĭum), ii, n. [miser], wretchedness, misery (ante-class. for misera), Laber. ap. Non. 214, 20.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > miserimonium

  • 18 miserimunium

    mĭsĕrĭmōnĭum ( - mūnĭum), ii, n. [miser], wretchedness, misery (ante-class. for misera), Laber. ap. Non. 214, 20.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > miserimunium

  • 19 miseritudo

    mĭsĕrĭtūdo, ĭnis, f. [miser].
    * I.
    For miseria, wretchedness, misery, Att. ap. Non. 136, 18 (Trag. Rel. v. 185 Rib.).—
    II.
    For miseratio, pity, compassion, Att. ap. Non. 136, 20 (Trag. Rel. v. 79 Rib.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > miseritudo

  • 20 praedamno

    prae-damno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to condemn beforehand, to precondemn (not in Cic. or Cæs.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    praedamnatus collega,

    Liv. 4, 41 fin.:

    amicum,

    Suet. Aug. 56.—
    II.
    Trop.: spem, i. e. to give it up or renounce beforehand, Liv. 27, 18, 8:

    se perpetuae infelicitatis,

    think themselves condemned to perpetual misery, Val. Max. 6, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > praedamno

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