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Compassion

  • 1 Misericordia

    mĭsĕrĭcordĭa, ae, f. [misericors], tender-heartedness, pity, compassion, mercy.
    I.
    Lit. (class.):

    misericordia est aegritudo ex miseriā alterius injuriā laborantis,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 18:

    (Stoici) misericordiam, cupiditatem, metum, morbos animi appellant,

    Lact. 6, 14:

    misericordiam aliis commovere... misericordiā capi,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 47, 195:

    misericordiā commotus,

    id. Mur. 31, 65:

    mentes hominum ad lenitatem misericordiamque revocare,

    id. de Or. 1, 12, 53: misericordiam implorare et exposcere, id. [p. 1151] Mil. 34, 92:

    vestram misericordiam implorat,

    id. Mur. 40, 86:

    captare,

    id. Phil. 2, 34:

    populi concitare,

    id. de Or. 1, 53, 227:

    tribuere alicui,

    to give, bestow, id. Planc. 1, 3:

    adhibere,

    to show, id. Rab. Perd. 2, 5:

    praebere, Aug. Civ. Dei, 9, 5: exercere,

    to exercise, Dig. 16, 3, 7:

    misericordiam facere (eccl. Lat.),

    Vulg. Gen. 20, 13 al.:

    alienā misericordiā vivo,

    on the compassion of others, Cic. Rosc. Am. 50, 145:

    cum ipse patitur, miseria, cum aliis compatitur, misericordia dici solet,

    Aug. Conf. 3, 2, 1:

    ad misericordiam inducere,

    to move, Cic. Brut. 50, 188:

    ad misericordiam vocare,

    id. Mur. 3:

    misericordiam magnam habere,

    to have, entertain, id. ib. 40, 86.— Plur.:

    misericordias habere,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 3, 115.—With gen.:

    puerorum,

    for the children, Cic. Att. 7, 12:

    haec magnā cum misericordiā fletuque pronuntiantur,

    with great pathos, Caes. B. C. 2, 12 fin.:

    remotā misericordiā discutere,

    without compassion, Aug. Conf. 9, 13, 1.— Esp., plur.:

    misericordiae,

    works of charity, Salv. adv. Avar. 2, 1.—
    * B.
    Transf., a condition to excite compassion, wretchedness, misery:

    quantum misericordiae nobis tuae preces et tua salus allatura sit,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 8.—
    II.
    Personified: Mĭ-sĕrĭcordĭa, the goddess Mercy or Compassion, App. M. 1, p. 263, 38; cf. Quint. 5, 11, 38; Claud. B. Gild. 404.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Misericordia

  • 2 misericordia

    mĭsĕrĭcordĭa, ae, f. [misericors], tender-heartedness, pity, compassion, mercy.
    I.
    Lit. (class.):

    misericordia est aegritudo ex miseriā alterius injuriā laborantis,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 18:

    (Stoici) misericordiam, cupiditatem, metum, morbos animi appellant,

    Lact. 6, 14:

    misericordiam aliis commovere... misericordiā capi,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 47, 195:

    misericordiā commotus,

    id. Mur. 31, 65:

    mentes hominum ad lenitatem misericordiamque revocare,

    id. de Or. 1, 12, 53: misericordiam implorare et exposcere, id. [p. 1151] Mil. 34, 92:

    vestram misericordiam implorat,

    id. Mur. 40, 86:

    captare,

    id. Phil. 2, 34:

    populi concitare,

    id. de Or. 1, 53, 227:

    tribuere alicui,

    to give, bestow, id. Planc. 1, 3:

    adhibere,

    to show, id. Rab. Perd. 2, 5:

    praebere, Aug. Civ. Dei, 9, 5: exercere,

    to exercise, Dig. 16, 3, 7:

    misericordiam facere (eccl. Lat.),

    Vulg. Gen. 20, 13 al.:

    alienā misericordiā vivo,

    on the compassion of others, Cic. Rosc. Am. 50, 145:

    cum ipse patitur, miseria, cum aliis compatitur, misericordia dici solet,

    Aug. Conf. 3, 2, 1:

    ad misericordiam inducere,

    to move, Cic. Brut. 50, 188:

    ad misericordiam vocare,

    id. Mur. 3:

    misericordiam magnam habere,

    to have, entertain, id. ib. 40, 86.— Plur.:

    misericordias habere,

    Plaut. Most. 2, 3, 115.—With gen.:

    puerorum,

    for the children, Cic. Att. 7, 12:

    haec magnā cum misericordiā fletuque pronuntiantur,

    with great pathos, Caes. B. C. 2, 12 fin.:

    remotā misericordiā discutere,

    without compassion, Aug. Conf. 9, 13, 1.— Esp., plur.:

    misericordiae,

    works of charity, Salv. adv. Avar. 2, 1.—
    * B.
    Transf., a condition to excite compassion, wretchedness, misery:

    quantum misericordiae nobis tuae preces et tua salus allatura sit,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 8.—
    II.
    Personified: Mĭ-sĕrĭcordĭa, the goddess Mercy or Compassion, App. M. 1, p. 263, 38; cf. Quint. 5, 11, 38; Claud. B. Gild. 404.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > misericordia

  • 3 miserātiō

        miserātiō ōnis, f    [miseror], pity, compassion, sympathy: miseratione mens iudicum permovenda: miseratio sui animos cepit, L.— A pathetic speech, appeal to compassion: miserationibus uti: partes miserationis, claims for sympathy, Cs.
    * * *
    pity, compassion

    Latin-English dictionary > miserātiō

  • 4 misereor

        misereor itus, ērī, dep.    [miser], to feel pity, have compassion, pity, compassionate, commiserate: Faune, precor, miserere, V.: misereamini censeo, S.: mei: sociorum: deos miseritos nominis Romani, L.—3 d pers. impers.: ut supplicum misereatur, that we should pity: neque me tuorum liberūm misereri potest, nor can I pity: ut me tuarum miseritumst fortunarum, T.
    * * *
    I
    misereri, miseritus sum V DEP
    pity, feel pity; show/have mercy/compassion/pity for (w/GEN)
    II
    misereri, misertus sum V DEP
    pity, feel pity; show/have mercy/compassion/pity for (w/GEN)

    Latin-English dictionary > misereor

  • 5 misericordia

        misericordia ae, f    [misericors], tenderheartedness, pity, compassion, sympathy, mercy: animus misericordiā Devinctus, T.: irā aut misericordiā inpulsi, S.: usus misericordiā, exercising, Cs.: vestram misericordiam implorat: ei tribuere, bestow: adhibere in hominis fortunis, show: alienā misericordiā vivo, on the compassion of others: ad misericordiam inducere, move: misericordiam magnam habere, entertain: haec magnā cum misericordiā fletuque pronuntiantur, pathos, Cs.: puerorum, for the children.
    * * *
    pity, sympathy; compassion, mercy; pathos

    Latin-English dictionary > misericordia

  • 6 miseror

        miseror ātus, ārī, dep.    [miser], to lament, deplore, commiserate: Galliae fortunam, Cs.: communem condicionem: sortem animi iniquam, V.: eos miserando casum suum confirmat, S.— To feel compassion, pity, compassionate: ab humo miserans attollit amicum, V.: nil miserans, pitiless, H.: hostibus ipsis pallorem miserantibus, Iu.: iuvenem animi miserata, in her heart, V.
    * * *
    miserari, miseratus sum V DEP
    pity, feel sorry for; view with compassion; (vocal sorrow/compassion)

    Latin-English dictionary > miseror

  • 7 commiserātiō

        commiserātiō ōnis, f    [commiseror]. — In rhet., an appeal to compassion, C., Her.
    * * *
    pathos, rousing of pity (esp. in a speech); part of oration exciting compassion

    Latin-English dictionary > commiserātiō

  • 8 miserēscō

        miserēscō —, —, ere, inch.    [misereo], to feel pity, have compassion: ultro, V.: regis, V.— Impers: nunc te miserescat mei, T.
    * * *
    miserescere, -, - V
    have compassion (on/for) (w/GEN)

    Latin-English dictionary > miserēscō

  • 9 misereo

    I
    miserere, miserui, miseritus V
    pity, feel pity; show/have mercy/compassion/pity for (w/GEN)
    II
    miserere, miserui, misertus V
    pity, feel pity; show/have mercy/compassion/pity for (w/GEN)

    Latin-English dictionary > misereo

  • 10 misero

    miserare, miseravi, miseratus V
    pity, feel sorry for; view with compassion; (vocal sorrow/compassion)

    Latin-English dictionary > misero

  • 11 misereo

    mĭsĕrĕo, ŭi, ĭtum, 2, v. n. and mĭsĕ-rĕor, ĭtus, 2 ( inf. pres. misererier, Lucr. 5, 1023; ante- and post-class. part. perf. misertus for miseritus, Scip. Afric. ap. Macr. S. 2, 10; Hyg. Fab. 58), v. dep. [miser], to feel pity, have compassion, to pity, compassionate, commiserate.
    I.
    In the verb. finit. (in the act. form only ante-class.).
    (α).
    Form misereo:

    piaculumst miserere nos hominum rem male gerentum,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 1, 13: miserete anuis, Enn. ap. Non. 474, 30 (Trag. v. 232 Vahl.): cogebant hostes, ut misererent, id. ap. Prisc. p. 824 P.:

    ipse sui miseret,

    Lucr. 3, 881.—
    (β).
    Form misereor (class.):

    miseremini sociorum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 28, § 72:

    postulat, ut sui misereantur,

    Auct. Her. 1, 14, 24: miserere temporis, Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 1: nescio qui nostri miseritus tandem deus, Afran. ap. Gell. 20, 6, 5:

    deos miseritos nominis Romani,

    Liv. 27, 33 fin.:

    cum misereri mei debent,

    Cic. Att. 4, 5, 2:

    laborum tantorum,

    Verg. A. 2, 143:

    miserere mei, miserere meorum,

    Ov. H. 12, 81:

    miserere inopum sociorum,

    Juv. 8, 89.—With dat.:

    cui Venus postea miserta est,

    Hyg. Fab. 58; Diom. p. 294 P. —With acc. (dub.):

    tot miserere animas,

    Grat. Cyneg. 440 (al. miserare).— Impers. pass.:

    ut supplicum misereatur,

    that we should feel pity for suppliants, Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 48.—
    II.
    Impers.: miseret and (less freq.) miseretur me alicujus and alicujus rei, it distresses me, I feel pity or compassion for a person or thing.
    (α).
    Form miseret: miseret me eādem formā dicitur, quā piget, poenitet, taedet, Paul. ex Fest. p. 123 Müll.: tui me miseret, mei piget, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 31, 66 (Trag. v. 82 Vahl.); cf.: quos non miseret neminis, id. ap. Fest. p. 162 Müll. (Trag. v. 174 ib.):

    miseret et aliorum, tui te nec miseret nec pudet,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 30:

    eorum nos miseret,

    Cic. Mil. 34, 92:

    neque te mei tergi misereret, si, etc.,

    Plaut. Ps. 5, 2, 25:

    nilne te miseret,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 74.—
    (β).
    Form miseretur, miseritum (misertum) est: patris me miseretur, Turp. ap. Non. 477, 15: neque me minus vestri quam mei miserebitur, L. Crassus ap. Prisc. p. 824: quando te nostrum et reipublicae miserebitur? Quadrig. ap. Gell. 20, 6, 11:

    cave te fratrum pro fratris salute obsecrantium misereatur,

    Cic. Lig. 5, 14, acc. to Prisc. p. 797 P. (Klotz, misereat):

    neque metui, neque tuorum liberum misereri potest,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 30, § 77 Zumpt N. cr.:

    me ejus miseritum'st,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 29: quo me reipublicae maxime misertum est, Scip. Afric. ap. Macr. S. 2, 10.—With gen.: miseretur tui, Pac. ap. Non. 477, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > misereo

  • 12 miseresco

    mĭsĕresco, ĕre, v. inch. n. [misereo].
    I.
    To feel pity, have compassion (only poet.):

    his lacrimis vitam damus et miserescimus ultro,

    Verg. A. 2, 145:

    miserescite regis,

    id. ib. 8, 573:

    generis miseresce tui,

    Stat. Th. 1, 280.—
    B.
    Impers.: miserescit me alicu jus, it distresses me, I feel pity, take compassion (cf. miseret, under misereo, II.):

    inopis nunc te miserescat mei,

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 4, 3.—
    * II.
    I. q. miserum fieri, to become wretched, miserable:

    sed quid est homini miseriarum, quo miserescat miser ex animo,

    Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > miseresco

  • 13 clēmentia

        clēmentia ae, f    [clemens], moderation, mildness, forbearance, benignity, clemency, mercy: clementiā in eos uti, Cs.: nihil magno viro dignius clementiā: victoris: monimentum clementiae suae: clementiā concordiam ordinum stabiliri, L.
    * * *
    mercy/clemency; compassion; indulgence/forbearance; gentleness, mildness, calm

    Latin-English dictionary > clēmentia

  • 14 iūstitia

        iūstitia ae, f    [iustus], justice, equity, righteousness, uprightness: labore atque iustitiā res p. crevit, S.: summa hominis: erga deos.—Person., V.: potens, H.—Clemency, compassion: pro eius iustitiā impetrare, Cs.: tua, T.

    Latin-English dictionary > iūstitia

  • 15 commisereor

    commisereri, commiseritus sum V DEP
    pity; excite compassion; show pity at

    Latin-English dictionary > commisereor

  • 16 commiseror

    commiserari, commiseratus sum V DEP
    feel pity/compassion for; sympathize with; seek/arouse pity/sympathy for; bewail

    Latin-English dictionary > commiseror

  • 17 compatiens

    (gen.), compatientis ADJ
    compassionate, having compassion

    Latin-English dictionary > compatiens

  • 18 compatior

    compati, compassus sum V DEP
    suffer with one; pity, have compassion, feel pity

    Latin-English dictionary > compatior

  • 19 miserator

    I
    one who pities/has compassion; merciful person; commiserator
    II
    commiserator; one who pities

    Latin-English dictionary > miserator

  • 20 compatior

    to suffer with one, feel pity, have compassion.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > compatior

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См. также в других словарях:

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  • compassion — [ kɔ̃pasjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1155; lat. chrét. compassio, de compati « souffrir » → compatir ♦ Littér. Sentiment qui porte à plaindre et partager les maux d autrui. ⇒ apitoiement, commisération, miséricorde; pitié. Avoir de la compassion pour qqn. Cœur… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

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  • compassion — Compassion. s. f. v. Pitié, commiseration, mouvement de l ame qui compatit aux maux d autruy. Avoir compassion de la misere d autruy. avoir pitié & compassion. estre touché de compassion …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • Compassion — Com*pas sion, n. [F., fr. L. compassio, fr. compati to have compassion; com + pati to bear, suffer. See {Patient}.] Literally, suffering with another; a sensation of sorrow excited by the distress or misfortunes of another; pity; commiseration.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • compassion — mid 14c., from O.Fr. compassion sympathy, pity (12c.), from L.L. compassionem (nom. compassio) sympathy, noun of state from pp. stem of compati to feel pity, from com together (see COM (Cf. com )) + pati to suffer (see PASSION (Cf …   Etymology dictionary

  • compassion — Compassion, Miseratio. Pitié et compassion qu on a d aucun, Commiseratio. Qui a pitié et compassion de la misere d aucun, et luy aide, Misericors …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

  • Compassion — Com*pas sion, v. t. To pity. [Obs.] Shak. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Compassion — (v. lat.), Mitleiden. Daher Compassibel, mitleidend, theilnehmend; Compassibilität, Mitleidenheit …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • compassion — index benevolence (disposition to do good), clemency, condonation, consideration (sympathetic regard), humanity (humaneness), indulgence …   Law dictionary

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