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minister

  • 1 minister

    mĭnister, tra, trum, adj. ( gen. plur. ministrūm, Stat. S. 3, 1, 86) [a double comp. in form, from minus and comp. ending -ter, Gr. ter-os; cf.: magister, sinister], that is at hand, that serves, ministers (as an adj. only poet. and later): lumina (i. e. oculi) propositi facta ministra tui, that further, promote; promotive, or in a subst. sense, Ov. H. 21, 114:

    minister Grex,

    Sil. 11, 274:

    ardor,

    Lucr. 5, 297:

    ministro baculo,

    with the aid of a staff, Ov. Ib. 261.—
    II.
    Subst.
    A.
    mĭnister, tri, m., an attendant, waiter, servant; also a priest's attendant or assistant; likewise an inferior officer, underofficial; hence, transf., an aider in a good or bad sense, a furtherer, promoter, helper, an abettor, accomplice:

    centum aliae (famulae), totidemque pares aetate ministri,

    Verg. A. 1, 705:

    Phrygius,

    the cup-bearer Ganymede, Val. Fl. 5, 691; Mart. 12, 15, 7:

    Falerni,

    a cup -bearer, Cat. 27, 1:

    ministri publici Martis,

    Cic. Clu. 15, 43:

    hostia Inter cunctantes cecidit moribunda ministros,

    Verg. G. 3, 488:

    ministri imperii tui,

    inferior officers, under-officials, Cic. Q. Fr 1, 1, 3:

    regni,

    an assistant in the regal government, a minister, Just. 16, 1, 3:

    infimi homines ministros se praebent in judiciis oratoribus,

    i. e. inform the orators what the law is, Cic. de Or 1, 45, 146:

    legum,

    a minister, administrator, id. Clu. 53, 198:

    sermonum,

    a mediator, negotiator, Tac. H. 2, 99:

    consiliorum suorum,

    Vell. 2, 129, 3:

    Tiberius Alexander... minister bello datus,

    Tac. A. 15, 28:

    ministri ac servi seditionum,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 13:

    ministri ac satellites cupiditatum,

    id. Verr 2, 3, 8, § 21; so,

    furoris alieni,

    agents, instruments, Lact. 5, 11:

    libidinis, Cic Lael. 10, 35: socii scelerum atque ministri,

    Lucr. 3, 61:

    Calchante ministro,

    with the help of Calchas, Verg. A. 2, 100:

    ministrum esse in maleficio,

    Cic. Clu. 22, 60:

    minister fulminis ales,

    i. e. the eagle, Hor. C. 4, 4, 1:

    calidae gelidaeque (aquae) minister,

    one who serves, Juv. 5, 63:

    me nemo ministro fur erit,

    by my aid, id. 3, 46.—Esp. (eccl. Lat.), a minister of religion, a preacher of Christ:

    ut sim minister Christi,

    Vulg. Rom. 15, 16; id. Eph. 3, 7:

    fidelis,

    id. ib. 6, 21:

    Dei,

    id. 2 Cor. 6, 4:

    optimus,

    Aug. Conf. 10, 26.—Of inanimate things:

    sit anulus tuus non minister alienae voluntatis,

    Cic. Q. Fr 1, 1, 4:

    taedae, ardore ministro, suppeditant novum lumen,

    Lucr. 5, 297.—
    B.
    mĭnistra, ae, f., a female attendant, maid-servant; a female assistant or minister, at religious worship (class. only in the trop. signif.).
    1.
    Lit.:

    una ministrarum,

    Ov. M. 9, 90; 306; 14, 705:

    accipiat missas apta ministra notas,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 470:

    ara deae certe tremuit, pariente ministrā,

    i. e. the Vestal Sylvia, id. F. 3, 47.—Also among Christians:

    ancillae, quae ministrae dicebantur,

    i. e. deaconesses, Plin. Ep. 10, 97, 8.—
    2.
    Trop., a servant, handmaid; in a bad sense, an aider, accessory, abettor:

    ministra et famula corporis res familiaris,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 31, 75:

    voluptatum satellites et ministrae,

    id. Fin. 2, 12, 37:

    Camilla delegit pacisque bonas bellique ministras,

    Verg. A. 11, 658.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > minister

  • 2 minister

        minister tra, trum, adj.    [3 MAN-], subordinate, that serves, ministering: Lumina (i. e. oculi) propositi facta ministra tui, furthering, O.: ministro baculo, with the aid of a staff, O.—As subst m., an attendant, waiter, servant, aider, furtherer, promoter, helper: quibus ministris ea egerit, by whose agency, S.: me ministro, by my aid, Iu.: ministri publici Martis: ministri imperi tui, under officers: ministros se praebent in iudiciis oratoribus, i. e. prompters: legum, administrator: ministri ac satellites cupiditatum: Calchante ministro, with the help of Calchas, V.: fulminis ales, i. e. the eagle, H.: calidae gelidaeque (aquae), one who serves, Iu.: sit anulus tuus non minister alienae voluntatis.
    * * *
    I
    attendant, servant, waiter; agent, aide; accomplice
    II

    Latin-English dictionary > minister

  • 3 ad - minister

        ad - minister trī, m    one who is at hand to help, an assistant, minister, helper: administris ad ea sacrificia Druidibus utuntur, Cs.: consiliorum, S. — Esp., a tool, instrument, pandar: Naevi: istius cupiditatum.—An engineer, attendant: opus et administros tutari, S.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad - minister

  • 4 vergobretus

        vergobretus ī, m    [Celtic], the minister of justice, executive (of the Aedui), Cs.
    * * *
    minister of justice, executive (of the Aedui)

    Latin-English dictionary > vergobretus

  • 5 ministerium

    mĭnistĕrĭum, ii, n. [minister], the office or functions of a minister, attendance, service, ministry, in a good or bad sense; an office, occupation, work, labor, employment, administration, etc. (not in Cic. or Cæs.; cf.: munus, officium).
    I.
    Lit.: sunt qui ita distinguant:

    quaedam beneficia esse, quaedam officia, quaedam ministeria: beneficium esse, quod alienus det: officium esse filii, uxoris, etc.: ministerium esse servi, quem conditio sua eo loco posuit, ut nihil eorum, quae praestat, imputet superiori,

    Sen. Ben. 3, 18, 1:

    servorum,

    Just. 2, 13, 10. ubi ego omnibus parvis magnisque ministeriis praefulcior, Plaut. Ps. 3, 1, 6: facere uxoribus, to wait or attend upon, id. 32, 3, 16:

    praestare alicui,

    Dig. 13, 5, 15:

    exhibere,

    ib. 50, 1, 17:

    assuetos ministeriis talium facinorum,

    Liv. 42, 15:

    magis necessarium quam speciosi ministerii procurationem intueri,

    id. 4, 8, 6:

    praebere,

    Dig. 47, 2. 51:

    ministerium consilii sui afferre,

    Just. 31, 5, 8:

    fabrilia,

    Plin. 16, 43, 84, § 230:

    dura,

    Ov. M. 11, 625:

    diurna,

    id. ib. 4, 216:

    navis,

    Petr. 108:

    triste,

    Verg. A. 6, 223; cf.

    foeda,

    id. ib. 7, 619; Sedul. 4, 130:

    Quirinus acribus ministeriis consulatum adeptus,

    Tac. A. 3, 48:

    ministeria belli,

    military service, id. ib. 2, 78:

    ministerio Catonis... facta provincia Cyprus est,

    agency, Vell. 2, 38, 6:

    caedis,

    Curt. 10, 1, 2: ministeris functi esse, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 13, 3, 2.—Esp., the Christian ministry, the office of a preacher of Christ or of religion:

    verbi,

    Vulg. Act. 6, 4:

    reconciliationis,

    id. 2 Cor. 6, 18:

    melius,

    id. Heb. 8, 6.—
    II.
    Transf., concr.
    A.
    A suite of attendants:

    quindecim convivarum, ac ministerii capax triclinium,

    Plin. 12, 1, 5, § 10:

    ministeria magistratibus conscribere, i. e. lictores, viatores, etc.,

    Tac. A. 13, 27:

    aulicum,

    court-servants, Lampr. Alex. Sev. 41:

    atratum coquinae ministerium,

    the kitchen-servants, Amm. 14, 6, 17:

    varia arenae ministeria,

    managers of the games, Suet. Ner. 12.—
    B.
    A service of dishes, table-service (post-class.): ducentarum librarum argenti pondus ministerium, Lampr Alex. Sev. 34; Paul. Sent. 3, 6, 86.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ministerium

  • 6 sedulus

    sēdŭlus, a, um, adj. [etym. dub.; acc. to Curt. from root hed-, to go; Gr. hodos, way; whence Lat. solum, solium; cf. tremulus, from tremo; prop. active, inclined to motion; but perh. better referred to root sed-, sid-, (Sanscr. sad-), of sedeo; Engl. sit; cf. assiduus. The derivation from sē - dolo, adopted by Don. Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 59; Serv. Verg. A. 2, 374; Non. 37, 28; and Isid. Orig. 10, 244 and 247; cf. Döderl. Syn. 1, p. 117 sq. al., is an error]; orig. sitting fast, persisting in some course of action; hence, busy, diligent, industrious, zealous, careful, unremitting, solicitous, assiduous, sedulous (mostly poet.;

    syn.: diligens, officiosus, attentus): eloquentes videbare, non sedulos velle conquirere,

    orators, not those who labor at oratory, Cic. Brut. 47, 176:

    haec a concubitu fit sedula, tardior illa,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 377:

    exanimat lentus spectator, sedulus inflat,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 178:

    tantum venerata virum hunc sedula curet,

    Tib. 1, 5, 33; cf.

    puer (minister),

    Hor. C. 1, 38, 6:

    agricola,

    Plin. 17, 14, 24, § 101:

    olitor, Col. poët. 10, 148: apis,

    Tib. 2, 1, 50; Ov. M. 13, 928:

    Baucis,

    id. ib. 8, 640:

    anus,

    Tib. 1, 3, 84:

    nutrix,

    Ov. H. 21, 95; id. M. 10, 438; Hor. A. P. 116:

    mater,

    Phaedr. 4, 5, 13:

    deducat juvenum sedula turba senem,

    Tib. 1, 4, 80:

    sedula fune viri contento bracchia lassant,

    Ov. F. 4, 297:

    labor,

    Sen. Hippol. 1109:

    opera,

    App. M. 9, p. 237:

    industria,

    id. ib. 2, p. 128:

    ministerium,

    id. ib. 11, p. 267:

    cura,

    Col. 8, 1, 3 et saep.: velim te arbitrari factum. R. Sedulum est, submoventur hostes, removentur lapides, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Charis. p. 194 P.—
    II.
    With an invidious implication, officious, obtrusive:

    ne studio nostri pecces odiumque libellis Sedulus importes opera vehemente minister,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 5:

    hospes,

    id. S. 1, 5, 71:

    nec quisquam flammae sedulus addat aquam,

    Tib. 2, 4, 42:

    luna,

    Prop. 1, 3, 32; cf.:

    male sedulus,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 699; id. M. 10, 438.—Hence, advv.
    A. 1.
    In gen. (very freq. and class.;

    a favorite word of Plaut. and Ter.): nam ille amico suo sodali sedulo rem mandatam exsequitur,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 71 sq.:

    ut cognorant, dabimus operam sedulo,

    id. Cas. prol. 16; so,

    operam dare,

    id. Pers. 4, 7, 10; id. Men. 5, 7, 20:

    addere,

    id. Cist. 1, 1, 54; id. Most. 1, 2, 41:

    comparare quae opus sunt,

    Liv. 1, 41:

    faciam sedulo, Ut, etc.,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 25.—Most freq. with facere; cf. Cato, R. R. 2, 2; Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 108; id. Bacch. 4, 8, 30; id. Merc. 2, 3, 126; id. Poen. 1, 2, 144; id. Pers. 1, 1, 47 sq.; Ter. And. 3, 4, 18; 4, 1, 56; id. Eun. 2, 3, 71; id. Heaut. 1, 1, 74; 2, 4, 16; id. Ad. 1, 1, 25; 2, 2, 43; Cic. Clu. 21, 58; id. Fin. 3, 4 fin.; Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 10 a, 2.—With fieri, Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 31; id. Rud. 1, 4, 22; id. Trin. 1, 2, 155; Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 59; id. Phorm. 1, 4, 51; 5, 8, 12; Cic. Fam. 2, 11 fin.; cf.:

    sedulo id ago,

    Ter. And. 3, 5, 8:

    agitans mecum,

    id. Phorm. 4, 3, 10: ad socios nostros sedulo dispertieram, alio frumentum, alio legatos, etc., Cato ap. Charis. p. 197 P.; cf.: salutem impertit studiose et sedulo, Lucil. ap. Non. 37, 30:

    aliquid conservare,

    Cato, R. R. 5, 8:

    servare,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 7; id. Curc. 5, 2, 41; id. Rud. 2, 3, 52:

    celare,

    id. Aul. 1, 2, 35:

    dissimulare,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 2; id. Phorm. 2, 3, 81:

    animum advertere,

    Plaut. Stich. 4, 1, 40; id. Rud. 2, 2, 1; cf.:

    munditer se habere,

    id. Poen. 1, 2, 26: Ge. Valuistine usque? Ep. Sustentatum'st sedulo, id. Stich. 3, 2, 14; 4, 2, 8:

    sedulo aliquid dicere,

    to assert emphatically, protest, id. Capt. 4, 2, 106; cf.: ego illud sedulo Negare factum;

    ille instat factum,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 119; so,

    moneo,

    id. Ad. 3, 3, 72:

    et moneo, et hortor,

    id. Hec. 1, 1, 6:

    credere,

    i. e. sincerely, id. Phorm. 2, 4, 13; cf.

    argumentari,

    Cic. Att. 3, 12, 1.—
    2.
    In partic., with an implication of design, on purpose, designedly, intentionally (rare;

    not in Cic.): aliquid occultare,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 48:

    fingit causas, ne det, sedulo,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 58:

    nusquam nisi in virtute spes est, milites, et ego sedulo, ne esset, feci,

    Liv. 34, 14:

    diem extrahere,

    id. 28, 15:

    tempus terere,

    id. 3, 46: imitari aliquem, Quint. 7, 1, 54.—
    B.
    sēdŭlē, busily, diligently, carefully, etc. (post-Aug. and rare):

    semper custos sedule circumire debet alvearia,

    Col. 9, 9, 1: hoc munus implet sedule, Prud. steph. 5, 407; Vulg. 4 Reg. 4, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sedulus

  • 7 āles

        āles ālitis, gen plur. ālitum, and poet. ālituum, adj. and subst.    [ala].    I. Adj, winged: avis: deus, i. e. Mercury, O.: minister fulminis (i. e. aquila), H.: (Venus) purpureis ales oloribus, borne on the wings of bright swans, H. — Quick, hasty, rapid, swift: rutili tres ignis et alitis Austri, V.: passus, O.—    II. Subst m. and f a bird: fulvus Iovis, i. e. aquila, V.: Phoebeïus, the raven, O.: albus, the swan, H.: Aetheriā lapsa plagā Iovis ales, V.: regia, O.—Esp., in augury, alites are birds whose flight is significant (cf. oscen, a bird whose song is regarded in augury). — Hence, augury, omen, sign: lugubris, H.: potiore alite, H.—Ales canorus, a swan (of a poet), H.: Maeonii carminis, i. e. the singer of a Maeonian (Homeric) song, H.
    * * *
    I
    (gen.), alitis ADJ
    winged, having wings; swift/quick

    ales deus -- Mercury; ales puer -- Cupid

    II
    bird; (esp. large); winged god/monster; omen/augury

    Latin-English dictionary > āles

  • 8 amīcus

        amīcus ī （ gen plur. amīcūm, T.), m    [1 amicus], a loved one, loving one, friend: communia esse amicorum inter se omnia, T.: tria paria amicorum: novus, vetus: paternus ac pernecessarius: numeri maioris amici, the most of his friends, O.— A patron, protector: potens, H.: magnus, Iu.—A companion, colleague: fugam exprobravit amico, O.—Of the state, a friend, ally: Deiotarus ex animo amicus: a senatu populi R. amicus appellatus, Cs. — Of a prince, a counsellor, courtier, minister: regis, Cs.: reges ex amicis Alexandri, N.
    * * *
    I
    amica -um, amicior -or -us, amicissimus -a -um ADJ
    friendly, dear, fond of; supporting (political), loyal, devoted; loving
    II
    friend, ally, disciple; loved one; patron; counselor/courtier (to a prince)

    Latin-English dictionary > amīcus

  • 9 cōnsiliārius

        cōnsiliārius ī, m    [consilium], a counsellor, adviser: fidelis: ad bellum, L. — An interpreter, minister: (augur) Iovi datus.
    * * *
    I
    counselor/adviser; sharer of counsels; assessor; consilium princips member
    II
    consiliaria, consiliarium ADJ
    counseling, advising; suitable for counsel (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > cōnsiliārius

  • 10 fulmen

        fulmen inis, n    [2 FLAG-], a lightning flash, stroke of lightning, fire, thunderbolt: Iovi fulmen fabricati: ictu fulminis deflagrare: fulmine tactus, O.: fulmine percussus: fulminis ictūs Evadere, Iu.: minister fulminis, H.: contemnere fulmina, Iu.—Fig., a thunderbolt, destructive power, crushing blow: fulmina fortunae contemnere: dictatorium, L.: iustum, Iu.: Fulmen habent in dentibus apri, O.: duo fulmina nostri imperi, Scipiones: verborum meorum, i. e. resistless might.
    * * *
    lightning, flash; thunderbolt; crushing blow

    Latin-English dictionary > fulmen

  • 11 gelidus

        gelidus adj. with comp.    [gelu], icy cold, very cold, icy, frosty: Lirem gelidiorem facit: aqua: pruinae, V.: loca propinquitate montis, L.: Haemus, H.: foci, i. e. fireless, O.: tyrannus (i. e. Boreas), O.—As subst f. (sc. aqua), ice-cold water, icewater: foribusque repulsum Perfundit gelidā, H.: calidae gelidaeque minister, Iu.— Icy cold, cold, stiff: corpora, O.: artūs, O.: senectā Sanguis, V.: frigore pectus, O.— Chilling, stiffening: mors, H.: metus, O.: tremor, V.
    * * *
    gelida, gelidum ADJ
    ice cold, icy

    Latin-English dictionary > gelidus

  • 12 iūssum

        iūssum ī, n    [P. neut. of iubeo], an order, command, ordinance, law: deorum immortalium iussa: iussis vostris oboediens, S.: horrida iussa, V.: iussis carmina coepta tuis, V.: efficere, execute, S.: capessere, accept, V.: flectere, divert, V.: minister iussorum meorum, O.: populi nostri iussum.— A physician's prescription: iussa medicorum ministrare, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > iūssum

  • 13 ministerium

        ministerium ī, n    [minister], an office, attendance, service, ministry, occupation, work, labor, employment, administration: adsuetos ministeriis talium facinorum, L.: aquila velut ministerio missa, L.: diurna, O.: foeda, V.: Verna ministeriis aptus, H.— A train, body of helpers: scribarum, L.
    * * *
    I
    office, attendance, service, employment, body of helpers; occupation, work
    II

    Latin-English dictionary > ministerium

  • 14 ministra

        ministra ae, f    [minister], a female attendant, maid-servant, assistant: una ministrarum, O.: pariente ministrā, i. e. the Vestal Sylvia, O.—Fig., a servant, handmaid, accessory, abettor: res familiaris, ministra corporis: pacisque bellique ministrae, V.: huic facinori esse.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > ministra

  • 15 ministrō

        ministrō āvī, ātus, āre    [minister], to attend, wait upon, serve: servi sordidati ministrant: cum maximis poculis ministraretur: tibi.— To take care of, manage, govern, direct: res omnīs timide, H.— To provide, furnish, supply, give, afford, serve, attend: velis, V.: Bacchum, serve wine, V.: iussa medicorum, execute, O.: (naves) velis, Ta.: Cena ministratur pueris, H.: faces furiis Clodianis: Iovi bibere: (vinum) verba ministrat, H.: furor arma ministrat, V.: caelo sol ministrat, Pr.
    * * *
    ministrare, ministravi, ministratus V DAT
    attend (to), serve, furnish; supply

    Latin-English dictionary > ministrō

  • 16 praebitor

        praebitor ōris, m    [praebeo], a furnisher: Minister et praebitor, an official purveyor.

    Latin-English dictionary > praebitor

  • 17 quadrupēs (quadripes)

        quadrupēs (quadripes) pedis, adj.    [quattuor +pes], with four feet, on all fours: quadrupedem constringito, hand and foot, T.: Mox quadrupes (infans) rituque tulit sua membra ferarum, O.— As subst m. and f a quadruped, four-footed creature: saucius, V.: minister non bipedum solum sed etiam quadripedum: flectit in orbem Quadrupedis cursūs, of his steeds, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > quadrupēs (quadripes)

  • 18 sēdulus

        sēdulus adj.    [SED-], persistent, busy, diligent, industrious, zealous, careful, unremitting, solicitous, assiduous, sedulous: eloquentes videbare, non sedulos velle conquirere, orators, not those who labor at oratory: Exanimat lentus spectator, sedulus inflat, H.: Baucis, O.: mater, Ph.: Sedula fune viri contento bracchia lassant, O.— Officious, obtrusive: Ne odium libellis Sedulus importes minister, H.: male sedula nutrix, O.
    * * *
    sedula, sedulum ADJ
    attentive, painstaking, sedulous

    Latin-English dictionary > sēdulus

  • 19 administer

    assistant, helper, supporter; one at hand to help, attendant; priest, minister

    Latin-English dictionary > administer

  • 20 amminister

    assistant, helper, supporter; one at hand to help, attendant; priest, minister

    Latin-English dictionary > amminister

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  • Minister — Min is*ter, v. i. 1. To act as a servant, attendant, or agent; to attend and serve; to perform service in any office, sacred or secular. [1913 Webster] The Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister. Matt. xx. 28. [1913 Webster] 2 …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Minister — Minister: Die Bezeichnung für »oberster ‹Verwaltungs›beamter des Staates; Mitglied der Regierung« wurde im 17. Jh. aus gleichbed. frz. ministre (eigentlich »Diener«, dann etwa »Diener des Staates; mit einem politischen Amt Beauftragter«) entlehnt …   Das Herkunftswörterbuch

  • minister — [n1] person in charge of church abbot, archbishop, archdeacon, bishop, chaplain, clergy, clergyperson, cleric, clerical, clerk, confessor, curate, deacon, dean, diocesan, divine, ecclesiastic, lecturer, missionary, monk, parson, pastor, preacher …   New thesaurus

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