Перевод: с латинского на все языки

со всех языков на латинский

Со всех языков на:
Латинский
С латинского на:
Английский

live+with

Толкование Перевод

41 volō

volō (2d pers. vīs, 3d pers. volt or vult, plur. volumus, voltis or vultis, volunt; vīn for vīsne, T., H.; sīs for sī vīs, T., C., L.), voluī, velle [1 VOL-], to will, wish, want, purpose, be minded, determine: Nolo volo, volo nolo rursum, I won't I will, I will I won't again, T.: Nolunt ubi velis, ubi nolis cupiunt ultro, T.: quis est cui velle non liceat? who is not free to wish?: sed ego hoc ipsum velle miserius esse duco quam, etc., i. e. that very ambition: inest velle in carendo, wanting includes wishing: ait rem seriam Velle agere mecum, T.: quod eas quoque nationes adire volebat, Cs.: si haec relinquere voltis, S.: cuicunque nocere volebat, Vestimenta dabat, H.: quid arbitramini Rheginos merere velle ut Venus illa auferatur? would take for, etc.: Fabula quae posci volt et spectata reponi, i. e. which is meant to be in demand, etc., H.: sed licere, si velint, in Ubiorum finibus considere, Cs.: daret utrum vellet, subclamatum est, L.; cf. volo Dolabellae valde desideranti, non reperio quid, i. e. to dedicate some book: neminem notā strenui aut ignavi militis notasse volui, I have decided to mark no one, etc., L.: Sunt delicta quibus ignovisse velimus, i. e. which should be pardoned, H.: edicta mitti ne quis... coisse aut convenisse causā sacrorum velit, L.; cf. Interdico, ne extulisse extra aedīs puerum usquam velis, T.: Oscula praecipue nulla dedisse velis (i. e. noli dare), O.: nostri... leges et iura tecta esse volue<*>unt: sociis maxime lex consultum esse volt: Id nunc res indicium haec facit, quo pacto factum volueris, shows why you wished it to be done, T.: Hannibal non Capuam neglectam volebat, L.: liberis consultum volumus propter ipsos: scin' quid nunc facere te volo? T.: vim volumus exstingui: qui salvam rem p. vellent esse, L.: si vis me flere, H.: qui se ex his minus timidos existimari volebant, Cs.: si me vivom vis, pater, Ignosce, if you wish me to live, T.: soli sunt qui te salvum velint: regnari tamen omnes volebant, that there should be a king, L.: mihi volo ignosci, I wish to be pardoned: quid vis, nisi ut maneat Phanium? T.: velim ut tibi amicus sit: Ducas volo hodie uxorem, T.: volo etiam exquiras quid Lentulus agat?: nullam ego rem umquam in vitā meā Volui quin, etc., I never had any wish in my life, etc., T.: (dixit) velle Hispaniam, he wanted Spain (as a province): nummos volo, I want the money: si amplius obsidum vellet, dare pollicentur, Cs.: pacem etiam qui vincere possunt, volunt, L.: quorum isti neutrum volunt, acknowledge neither: voluimus quaedam, we aspired to certain things: si plura velim, if I wished for more, H.—With acc. of person, to call for, demand, want, wish, desire: Quis me volt? T.: Centuriones trium cohortium me velle postridie: Sosia, Adesdum, paucis te volo (sc. verbis), I want a few words with you, T.: quam volui nota fit arte meā, she whom I love, O.: illam velle uxorem, to want her for a wife, T.—With acc. of person and thing, to want... of, require... from: Num quid aliud me vis? T.: si quid ille se velit, etc., Cs.—With dat. of person for whom a wish is expressed: Praesidium velle se senectuti suae, wants a guard for his old age, T.: nihil est mali quod illa non filio voluerit, she wished her son every misfortune.—Esp., with bene or male: tibi bene ex animo volo, I heartily wish you well, T.: qui mihi male volunt, my enemies, T. —With causā and gen. of person, to be interested in, be concerned for, be well disposed to: te ipsius causā vehementer omnia velle, heartily wish him all success; cf. qui nostrā causā volunt, our friends. —With subj., in softened expressions of desire or command: ego quae in rem tuam sint, ea velim facias (i. e. fac), T.: eum salvere iubeas velim, please salute him: velim mihi ignoscas, I beg your pardon: haec pro causā meā dicta accipiatis velim, L.: Musa velim memores, etc., H.: de Menedemo vellem verum fuisset, I wish it had been true: vellem equidem idem posse gloriari quod Cyrus, I wish I could, etc.; cf. Tum equidem istuc os tuum inpudens videre nimium vellem! I wish I could have seen, etc., T.: Abiit, vah! rogasse vellem, I wish I had asked him, T.: Et vellem, et fuerat melius, V.: vellem tum tu adesses, I wish you could be present: vellem Idibus Martiis me ad cenam invitasses, I wish you had invited, etc.: de tuis velim ut eo sis animo, quo debes esse: quod faxitis, deos velim fortunare, L.: virum me natum vellem, would I had been born a man, T.: Nunc mihi... Vellem, Maeonide, pectus inesse tuum, O.: Te super aetherias errare licentius auras Haud pater ille velit, etc., i. e. volt, V.: velim scire ecquid de te recordere: sed multitudo ea quid animorum... habeat scire velim, L.: nec velim (imitari, etc.) si possim: trīs eos libros maxime nunc vellem, I would like to have.—In concessive phrases with quam, however, however much: quod illa, quam velit sit potens, numquam impetravisset (i. e. quamvis sit potens), however powerful she may be: exspectate facinus quam voltis improbum, never so wicked: quam volent in conviviis faceti sint.—Parenthet., in the phrase, sī vīs (contracted sīs; colloq.), if you please, if you will: paulum opperirier, Si vis, T.: dic, si vis, de quo disputari velis: addam, si vis, animi, etc., if you will.—To intend, purpose, mean, design, be minded, be about: Puerumque clam voluit exstinguere, T.: hostis hostem occidere volui, L.: at etiam eo negotio M. Catonis splendorem maculare voluerunt, it was their purpose: rem Nolanam in ius dicionemque dare voluerat Poeno, L.: idem istuc, si in vilitate largiri voluisses, derisum tuum beneficium esset, if you had offered to grant the same thing during low prices, etc.: sine me pervenire quo volo, let me come to my point, T.: scripsi, quem ad modum quidem volui, etc., as I intended: ego istos posse vincere scio, velle ne scirem ipsi fecerunt, L.: quae ipsi qui scripserunt voluerunt volgo intellegi, meant to be understood by all.—To try, endeavor, attempt, aim: quas (i. e. magnas res) qui impedire volt, is et infirmus est mollisque naturā, et, etc.: audes Fatidicum fallere velle deum? do you dare attempt? O.: His respondere voluit, non lacessere, meant to answer, not to provoke, T.: quid aliud volui dicere? did I mean to say, T.: ait se velle de illis HS LXXX cognoscere, that he meant, i. e. was about: sed plane quid velit nescio.—To resolve, conclude, determine, require: uti tamen tuo consilio volui, concluded to follow your advice: Siculi... me defensorem calamitatum suarum... esse voluerunt: si a me causam hanc vos (iudices) agi volueritis, if you resolve.—Ellipt.: veremur quidem vos, Romani, et, si ita voltis, etiam timemus, L.: cadentque vocabula, si volet usus (i. e. ea cadere), H.—To be willing, be ready, consent, like, acquiesce: ei laxiorem diem daturos, si venire ad causam dicendam vellet, L.: qui se ait philosophari velle, that he liked philosophizing: Patri dic velle, that you consent (sc. uxorem ducere), T.: cum alter verum audire non volt, refuses: obtinuere ut (tribuni) tribuniciae potestatis virīs salubrīs vellent rei p. esse, to permit the tribunitian power to be useful to the republic, L.: cum P. Attio agebant ne suā pertinaciā omnium fortunas perturbari vellet, Cs.: duodecim tabulae furem interfici inpune voluerunt.—To do voluntarily, act intentionally: si voluit accusare, pietati tribuo; si iussus est, necessitati, if he accused of his own free will: (quaeritur) sitne oratoris risum velle movere, on purpose; cf. tu selige tantum, Me quoque velle velis, anne coactus amem, O.—To be of opinion, imagine, consider, think, mean, pretend, claim, hold, assert, assume: ergo ego, inimicus, si ita voltis, homini, amicus esse rei p. debeo: erat Mars alter, ut isti volunt, L.: isto ipso in genere in quo aliquid posse vis, in which you imagine you have some influence: in hoc homo luteus etiam callidus ac veterator esse volt, pretends to be: est genus hominum qui esse primos se omnium rerum volunt, Nec sunt, T.: si quis—quod illi volunt invidiosius esse—Claudius diceret, L.: voltis, nihil esse in naturā praeter ignem: si tam familiaris erat Clodiae quam tu esse vis, as you say he is: quae ego vellem non esse oratoris, what I claimed to be beyond the orator's province: restat ut omnes unum velint, are of one opinion: bis sumpsit quod voluit, i. e. begged the question.—In interrog. clause with quid, to mean, signify, intend to say, mean to express: sed tamen intellego quid velit: quid tibi vis? what do you mean by all this? T.: pro deum fidem, quid vobis voltis? L.: quid sibi vellet (Caesar)? cur in suas possessiones veniret? Cs.: avaritia senilis quid sibi velit, non intellego, what is the meaning of the phrase: tacitae quid volt sibi noctis imago? O.—With weakened force, as an auxiliary, or in periphrasis, will, shall: illa enim (ars) te, verum si loqui volumus, ornaverat: eius me compotem facere potestis, si meminisse voltis, etc., L.: Vis tu urbem feris praeponere silvis? will you prefer, etc., H.: tu tantum fida sorori Esse velis, i. e. fida sis, O.: si id confiteri velim, tamen istum condemnetis necesse est, if I should acknowledge: si quis velit ita dicere... nihil dicat, chooses to say, etc.: quā re oratos vos omnīs volo Ne, etc., T.: Esse salutatum volt te mea littera primum, O.—Redundant after noli or nolite: nolite, iudices, hunc velle maturius exstingui volnere vestro quam suo fato, do not resolve.—Of expressions of authority, to determine, resolvē, decree, demand, require, enact: utrum populus R. eum (honorem) cui velit, deferat: senatus te voluit mihi nummos dare: exercitūs quos contra se aluerint velle dimitti, Cs.: quid fieri velit praecipit, gives his orders, Cs.: sacra Cereris summā maiores nostri religione confici voluerunt, i. e. established the custom of celebrating: nostri maiores... insui voluerunt in culeum vivos, etc., made a law, that, etc.: Corinthum exstinctum esse voluerunt, should be (and remain) destroyed: volo ut mihi respondeas, I require you to answer: nuntia Romanis, Caelestes ita velle, ut Roma caput terrarum sit, L. —Esp., in the formula of asking a vote upon a law or decree: novos consules ita cum Samnite gerere bellum velitis, ut omnia ante nos bella gesta sunt, L.: plebes sic iussit—quod senatus... censeat, id volumus iubemusque, L.—To choose rather, prefer: a multis (studiis) eligere commodissimum quodque, quam sese uni alicui velle addicere: malae rei quam nullius duces esse volunt, L.
* * *
I
velle, volui, - V

wish, want, prefer; be willing, will
II
volare, volavi, volatus V

fly
III
volonis N M

volunteers (pl.); (in the Second Punic War)

Latin-English dictionary > volō
42 lateo

lătĕo, ŭi, 2, v. n. [Sanscr. root rah-, forsake; rahas, loneliness, concealment; Gr. LATh lanthanô], to lurk, be or lie hid or concealed, to skulk (class.).
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen.:
ubi sunt, ubi latent,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 69:
cochleae in occulto latent,
id. Capt. 1, 1, 12; cf. Cic. Rab. Perd. 7, 21: occulte, id. [p. 1039] Agr. 2, 16, 41:
clam,
Ov. R. Am. 437:
abdite,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 73, § 181:
in tenebris,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 2, § 9:
sub nomine pacis bellum latet,
id. Phil. 12, 7, 17:
scelus latet inter tot flagitia,
id. Rosc. Am. 40, 118:
non latuit scintilla ingenii,
id. Rep. 2, 21, 37; 40, 67:
naves latent portu,
Hor. Epod. 9, 19; cf.:
tuta arce,
Verg. A. 10, 805.—Prov.:
latet anguis in herba,
Verg. E. 3, 93.—
B.
In partic.
1.
To be hidden, to be in safety:
sub umbra amicitiae Romae,
Liv. 34, 9, 10; Phaedr. 4, 5, 13:
sub illius umbra Philotas latebam,
lurked, Curt. 6, 10, 22.—
2.
Jurid., to lie hid, keep out of sight, in order not to appear before court, Cic. Quint. 23, 74.—
II.
Trop.
A.
In gen., to live in concealment, to live retired (rare): crede mihi, bene qui latuit, bene vixit, to lead a retired or quiet life, Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 25.—
B.
In partic., analog. to the Gr. lanthanein, res latet, to be concealed from, be unknown to one.
(α).
with acc. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Cic.; cf.:
fugit me, praeterit me, etc.): latet plerosque, siderum ignes esse, etc.,
Plin. 2, 20, 18, § 82:
nec latuere doli fratrem Junonis,
Verg. A. 1, 130:
nil illum latet,
Ov. P. 4, 9, 126:
res Eumenem non latuit,
Just. 13, 8, 6; 31, 2, 2:
semen duplex, unum, quod latet nostrum sensum, alterum, quod apertum,
Varr. R. R. 1, 40.—
(β).
With dat.:
quae et oculis et auribus latere soleant,
Varr. L. L. 9, § 92 Müll.:
ubi nobis haec auctoritas tamdiu tanta latuit?
Cic. Red. in Sen. 6, 13:
hostique propinquo Roma latet,
Sil. 12, 614.—
(γ).
Absol., to be concealed or obscure, to be unknown:
earum causarum aliae sunt perspicuae, aliae latent,
Cic. Top. 17, 63:
cum laterent hae partes (sc. Galliae),
Amm. 15, 11, 1:
quae tantum accenderit ignem, Causa latet,
Verg. A. 5, 5:
id qua ratione consecutus sit, latet,
Nep. Lys. 1.—Hence, lătens, entis, P. a., lying hid, hidden, concealed, secret, unknown:
saxa latentia,
Verg. A. 1, 108:
junctura,
Plin. 13, 15, 29, § 93:
rem latentem explicare definiendo,
Cic. Brut. 41, 152:
animus in aegro corpore,
Juv. 9, 18:
causas tentare latentes,
Verg. A. 3, 32:
Tarquinius mandata latentia nati accipit,
Ov. F. 2, 705. — Comp.:
latentior origo,
Aug. de Gen. ad Litt. 12, 18: caussa, id. Civ. Dei, 5, 19.— Absol.:
in latenti,
in secret, secretly, Dig. 1, 2, 2.—Hence, adv.: lătenter, in secret, secretly, privately:
efficere,
Cic. Top. 17, 63:
amare,
Ov. P. 3, 6, 59:
intellegere ex aliqua re,
Gell. 2, 18 fin.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lateo
43 rapio

răpĭo, pŭi, ptum, 3 (old perf. subj. rapsit, Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 22; part. perf. fem. ex raptabus, Gell. ap. Charis. p. 39 P.), v. a. [root harp; Gr. harpê, a bird of prey, harpagê, harpazô; Lat. rapidus, rapax, rapina, etc.; cf. Sanscr. lup-, lumpāmi, rumpo; Gr. lupê], to seize and carry off, to snatch, tear, drag, draw, or hurry away, = violenter sive celeriter capio (freq. and class.; in Cæs. not at all, and in Cic. mostly in the trop. signif.; cf.: ago, fero, traho, capio, sumo).
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen., Plaut. Rud. 3, 6, 15; 30; 31:
quo rapitis me? quo fertis me?
id. Men. 5, 7, 10; cf. Verg. A. 6, 845; Ov. M. 9, 121:
quo me cunque rapit tempestas?
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 15; cf. id. C. 3, 25, 1:
sumasne pudenter an rapias,
snatch, id. Ep. 1, 17, 45; cf. id. S. 1, 5, 76:
hostes vivos rapere soleo ex acie: ex hoc nomen mihi est (sc. Harpax),
Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 60:
te ex lustris uxor,
id. As. 5, 2, 84:
volucri spe et cogitatione rapi a domo,
Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 7:
ab aede rapuit funale,
Ov. M. 12, 247:
torrem ab aris,
id. ib. 12, 271:
deque sinu matris ridentem... Learchum... rapit,
id. ib. 4, 516 (for which, simply sinu, id. ib. 13, 450):
hastam, de vulnere,
id. ib. 5, 137:
telum,
Verg. A. 10, 486:
repagula de posti,
Ov. M. 5, 120:
(frondes) altā rapit arbore ventus,
id. ib. 3, 730:
vi atque ingratis... rapiam te domum,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 40:
aliquem sublimem domum,
id. As. 5, 2, 18; cf.:
sublimem,
id. Mil. 5, 1; id. Men. 5, 7, 6; Ter. And. 5, 2, 20:
commeatum in naves rapiunt,
Liv. 41, 3:
aliquem in jus,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 6, 21; so,
in jus,
id. Poen. 5, 5, 56; Hor. S. 1, 9, 77; 2, 3, 72; cf.:
in jus ad regem,
Liv. 1, 26:
in carcerem,
Suet. Tib. 11; 61:
aliquem ad cornuficem,
Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 156; id. Bacch. 4, 4, 37:
ad praetorem,
id. Aul. 4, 10, 30:
ad supplicium ob facinus,
Cic. de Or. 2, 59, 238:
ad mortem,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 52, § 138; id. Cat. 1, 10, 27:
ad tortorem,
id. Tusc. 5, 5, 13:
ad poenam,
Suet. Claud. 10; 37; id. Vit. 14:
ad consulem,
Liv. 10, 20:
matres, virgines, pueros ad stuprum,
id. 26, 13:
teneram virginem ad virum,
Cat. 61, 3 (cf.:
rapi simulatur virgo ex gremio matris, aut, si ea non est, ex proximā necessitudine, cum ad virum traditur, quod videlicet ea res feliciter Romulo cessit,
Fest. p. 289 Müll.):
illum (sc. lembum) in praeceps prono rapit alveus amni,
Verg. G. 1, 203:
nec variis obsita frondibus Sub divum rapiam,
drag into open day, Hor. C. 1, 18, 13. — Poet.:
Nasonis carmina rapti,
i. e. torn from his home, borne far away, Ov. P. 4, 16, 1; cf. id. H. 13, 9; Stat. S. 3, 5, 6. —
B.
With the idea of swiftness predominating:
Turnus rapit Totam aciem in Teucros,
Verg. A. 10, 308:
rapit agmina ductor,
Luc. 1, 228:
agmina cursu,
Sil. 7, 116:
legiones,
Plin. Pan. 14:
curru rapi,
Sil. 1, 134:
quattuor hinc rapimur raedis,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 86:
Notus rapit biremes,
Sil. 17, 276:
carinas venti rapuere,
Luc. 3, 46:
rapit per aequora navem,
hurries it away, Verg. A. 10, 660; cf.:
ventis per aequora,
Ov. M. 14, 470:
missos currus,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 114:
pedes quo te rapiunt,
id. C. 3, 11, 49:
arma rapiat juventus,
snatch up, Verg. A. 7, 340; so,
arma,
Ov. M. 2, 603:
arma manu,
Verg. A. 8, 220:
bipennem dextrā,
id. ib. 11, 651:
cingula,
id. ib. 9, 364.—
2.
With reflex. pron., to hasten, hurry, tear one ' s self, etc.:
ocius hinc te Ni rapis,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 118; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 5, 29:
se ad caedem optimi cujusque,
Cic. Phil. 13, 8, 18.—
C.
In partic.
1.
To carry off by force; to seize, rob, ravish; to plunder, ravage, lay waste, take by assault, carry by force, etc. (very freq.; cf.
praedor),
Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 11:
erat ei vivendum latronum ritu, ut tantum haberet, quantum rapere potuisset,
Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 62:
tamquam pilam rapiunt inter se rei publicae statum tyranm ab regibus,
id. Rep. 1, 44, 68:
virgines rapi jussit... quae raptae erant, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 7, 12; 2, 8, 14; so,
virgines,
to carry off, abduct, Sall. C. 51, 9; Liv. 1, 9; Quint. 7, 7, 3; 9, 2, 70; Hor. C. 2, 4, 8; Ov. M. 12, 225; id. A. A. 1, 680:
raptus a dis Ganymedes,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 65:
ab Idā,
Hor. C. 3, 20, 16:
omne sacrum rapiente dextrā,
id. ib. 3, 3, 52:
alii rapiunt incensa feruntque Pergama,
pillage and plunder, Verg. A. 2, 374 (the Homeric agousi kai pherousi; for which, in prose, ferre et agere; v. ago); cf.:
rapturus moenia Romae,
Luc. 3, 99:
Theumeson,
to seize by force, Stat. Th. 4, 370:
Armeniam,
to plunder, lay waste, Tac. A. 13, 6:
Karthaginem,
Sil. 15, 401:
urbem,
Stat. Th. 7, 599:
raptas ad litora vertere praedas,
Verg. A. 1, 528.— Absol.:
rapio propalam,
Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 10:
ut Spartae, rapere ubi pueri et clepere discunt,
Cic. Rep. 4, 5, 11 (Non. 20, 14):
agunt, rapiunt, tenent,
id. Rep. 3, 33, 45 Mos.; cf.
along with trahere,
Sall. C. 11, 4; id. J. 41, 5;
with congerere, auferre,
Mart. 8, 44, 9.— With the idea of rapidity predominating: castra urbesque primo impetu rapere, to conquer rapidly (= raptim capere), Liv. 6, 23, 5 Drak.; so,
castra,
Flor. 3, 20, 4; 4, 12, 34:
Bithyniam,
id. 3, 5, 6:
Hispaniam,
id. 2, 17, 6:
arces,
Luc. 6, 14.— Part. perf. subst.
(α).
rapta, ae, f., the ravished one, the seduced:
gratus raptae raptor fuit,
Ov. A. A. 1, 680; id. H. 5, 97; 13, 55; 16, 339; id. F. 4, 607.—
(β).
raptum, i, n., the plunder, that which is stolen:
rapto vivere,
to live by robbery, Liv. 7, 25 fin.; 22, 39; 28, 24: Quint. 3, 7, 24; Sen. Ep. 70 fin.; Curt. 3, 10 fin.; Just. 41, 4, 7; Verg. A. 7, 749; Ov. M. 11, 291; id. Tr. 5, 10, 16;
for which: ex rapto vivere,
id. M. 1, 144; so,
rapto gaudere,
Liv. 29, 6, 3 Drak.:
rapto potiri,
Verg. A. 4, 217:
rapto uti,
Vell. 2, 73, 3:
sine rapto vivere,
id. 2, 32 fin. —
2.
To cut off, mutilate ( poet.):
caput,
Sil. 15, 807:
ora gladio,
id. 7, 704:
rapuit non dente ferarum,
Luc. 10, 517.—
3.
To carry off suddenly or prematurely by death, to snatch away ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):
improvisa leti Vis rapuit rapietque gentes,
Hor. C. 2, 13, 20; so id. ib. 2, 17, 5; 4, 2, 21; id. Ep. 1, 14, 7; Verg. A. 6, 428; Ov. P. 4, 11, 5; Stat. S. 2, 1, 208; 5, 3, 16; Plin. 7, 8, 6, § 46; Suet. Calig. 7; Just. 2, 2, 13 (but Liv. 3, 50, 8: fato erepta, v. Drak.)— Absol.:
et labor et durae rapit inclementia mortis,
i. e. hurries on, Verg. G. 3, 68:
RAPTA EST = obiit,
Inscr. Orell. 4475.
II.
Transf. ( poet.), of any action or motion which resembles seizing, snatching, etc.:
flammanm,
to catch quickly, Verg. A. 1, 176; Ov. M. 3, 374; cf.:
incendia,
id. ib. 15, 350: nigrum colorem, to take or assume quickly, id. ib. 7, 289; cf.:
vim monstri,
id. ib. 4, 744;
and v. III.: Halesus Turno feroces Mille rapit populos,
leads hastily on, Verg. A. 7, 725; cf. id. ib. 10, 178: rapiuntque ruuntque; Litora deseruere, take hold, seize in haste (the cables, etc.), id. ib. 4, 581; cf.:
scalas, Auct. B. Alex. 20, 4.—Of the gliding movement of a serpent nec rapit immensos orbes per humum,
sweeps along, Verg. G. 2, 153:
pars densa ferarum Tecta rapit,
i. e. range quickly through, Verg. A. 6, 8 Heyne; cf.:
acrior et campum sonipes rapit,
Stat. Th. 5, 3.
III.
Trop.
A.
In gen., to snatch, force, or hurry away:
fertur quasi torrens oratio, quamvis multa cujusquemodi rapiat,
Cic. Fin. 2, 1, 3:
ipsae res verba rapiunt,
carry along with them, id. ib. 3, 5, 19: aspice me quanto rapiat Fortuna periclo, carries away (the figure taken from a storm at sea), Prop. 1, 15, 3:
aliquem in deteriorem viam,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 54; cf.:
(comoediam) in pejorem partem,
i. e. to put a bad construction upon, to misconstrue, misrepresent, Ter. Ad. prol. 3: consilium meum in contrariam partem, Pollio ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 2:
aliquem in invidiam,
Cic. Agr. 3, 2, 7:
opinionibus vulgi rapimur in errorem,
id. Leg. 2, 17, 43:
si quis in adversum rapiat casusve deusve,
Verg. A. 9, 211; Cic. Tusc. 5, 5, 13:
cum aliqua his ampla et honesta res objecta est, totos ad se convertit et rapit,
seizes upon, appropriates, id. Off. 2, 10, 37; cf.:
commoda ad se,
id. ib. 3, 5, 22:
victoriae gloriam in se,
Liv. 33, 11 fin.:
almum Quae rapit hora diem,
snatches away, Hor. C. 4, 7, 8; cf.:
simul tecum solatia rapta,
Verg. E. 9, 18:
impetus rapit huc, rapit illuc,
Stat. Th. 12, 794.—
B.
In partic.
1.
To carry along or away with passion, to transport, ravish, captivate; and with a designation of the limit, to carry or hurry away, to attract strongly to any thing (usually in a bad sense):
impetu raptus,
Quint. 7, 2, 44:
judicem rapere,
id. 6, 2, 3; cf. id. 10, 1, 110; 12, 10, 61:
praedae ac rapinarum cupiditas caeca te rapiebat,
Cic. Pis. 24, 57:
amentiā rapi,
id. Fam. 16, 12, 2:
furorne caecus, an rapit vis acrior, An culpa?
Hor. Epod. 7, 13; cf.:
in medias res auditorem,
id. A. P. 149:
utraque forma rapit,
Prop. 2, 25 (3, 20), 44:
quem (sc. leonem) cruenta Per medias rapit ira caedes,
Hor. C. 3, 2, 12:
rapit omnes ira,
Sil. 14, 299: hormê, quae hominem huc et illuc rapit, Cic. Off. 1, 28 fin.; cf. Verg. A. 4, 286; 8, 21:
ad quas (res) plerique inflammati aviditate rapiuntur,
Cic. Off. 2, 11, 38:
animus cupidine caecus ad inceptum scelus rapiebat,
Sall. J. 25, 7:
ea (cupiditas) ad oppugnandam Capuam rapit,
Liv. 7, 30 et saep.—In a good sense:
qui ad divinarum rerum cognitionem curā omni studioque rapiantur,
Cic. Div. 1, 49, 111:
rapi ad opes augendas generis humani,
id. Rep. 1, 2, 3. — Poet., with inf. (for ad aliquid):
(mundus) rapit aetherios per carmina pandere census,
Manil. 1, 12.—
2.
To seize by violence, to snatch, steal ( poet.): Hippodameam raptis nactu'st nuptiis, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 12, 26 (Trag. v. 398 Vahl.):
oscula,
Hor. C. 2, 12, 28; Tib. 1, 4, 53; 55; [p. 1524] 1, 8, 58; cf.:
Venerem incertam,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 109; cf.:
sed rapiat sitiens Venerem,
but may eagerly seize upon, Verg. G. 3, 137:
illicitas voluptates,
Tac. H. 3, 41:
spem adoptionis acrius in dies,
id. ib. 1, 13 fin.:
quo facinore dominationem raptum ierit expediam,
id. A. 4, 1; cf. id. H. 2, 6.—
3.
With the idea of rapidity or haste predominating, to snatch, seize, or lay hold of quickly, to hasten, precipitate ( poet.; in prose only since the Aug. per.): vive, Ulixes, dum licet: Oculis postremum lumen radiatum rape: non dixit cape, non pete; haberet enim moram sperantis diutius sese victurum;
sed rape,
Cic. de Or. 3, 40, 162 (from an old poet.):
rapiamus, amici, Occasionem de die,
Hor. Epod. 13, 3; so,
occasionem,
Juv. 15, 39:
viam,
to hasten, Ov. H. 19, 74 Loers; cf.
iter,
Sil. 12, 471:
gressus,
Luc. 3, 116:
cursus,
id. 5, 403:
letum,
id. 4, 345:
bellum,
to wage suddenly, id. 5, 403:
nefas,
to hasten, precipitate, id. 10, 428:
ut limis rapias, quid prima secundo Cera velit versu,
may hastily note, Hor. S. 2, 5, 53 al. —In prose:
raptae prope inter arma nuptiae,
Liv. 30, 14, 2 Drak.:
repente impetu facto transitum rapuit,
Front. Strat. 1, 4, 8:
inter rapienda momenta periculorum communium,
Amm. 18, 7, 7 et saep.—
4.
In late Lat., to strive for in purchasing:
exemplaria litterarum certatim,
Hier. Ep. 57, 2:
librum totā certatim urbe,
Sulp. Sev. Dial. 1, 23.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rapio
44 rapta

răpĭo, pŭi, ptum, 3 (old perf. subj. rapsit, Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 22; part. perf. fem. ex raptabus, Gell. ap. Charis. p. 39 P.), v. a. [root harp; Gr. harpê, a bird of prey, harpagê, harpazô; Lat. rapidus, rapax, rapina, etc.; cf. Sanscr. lup-, lumpāmi, rumpo; Gr. lupê], to seize and carry off, to snatch, tear, drag, draw, or hurry away, = violenter sive celeriter capio (freq. and class.; in Cæs. not at all, and in Cic. mostly in the trop. signif.; cf.: ago, fero, traho, capio, sumo).
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen., Plaut. Rud. 3, 6, 15; 30; 31:
quo rapitis me? quo fertis me?
id. Men. 5, 7, 10; cf. Verg. A. 6, 845; Ov. M. 9, 121:
quo me cunque rapit tempestas?
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 15; cf. id. C. 3, 25, 1:
sumasne pudenter an rapias,
snatch, id. Ep. 1, 17, 45; cf. id. S. 1, 5, 76:
hostes vivos rapere soleo ex acie: ex hoc nomen mihi est (sc. Harpax),
Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 60:
te ex lustris uxor,
id. As. 5, 2, 84:
volucri spe et cogitatione rapi a domo,
Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 7:
ab aede rapuit funale,
Ov. M. 12, 247:
torrem ab aris,
id. ib. 12, 271:
deque sinu matris ridentem... Learchum... rapit,
id. ib. 4, 516 (for which, simply sinu, id. ib. 13, 450):
hastam, de vulnere,
id. ib. 5, 137:
telum,
Verg. A. 10, 486:
repagula de posti,
Ov. M. 5, 120:
(frondes) altā rapit arbore ventus,
id. ib. 3, 730:
vi atque ingratis... rapiam te domum,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 40:
aliquem sublimem domum,
id. As. 5, 2, 18; cf.:
sublimem,
id. Mil. 5, 1; id. Men. 5, 7, 6; Ter. And. 5, 2, 20:
commeatum in naves rapiunt,
Liv. 41, 3:
aliquem in jus,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 6, 21; so,
in jus,
id. Poen. 5, 5, 56; Hor. S. 1, 9, 77; 2, 3, 72; cf.:
in jus ad regem,
Liv. 1, 26:
in carcerem,
Suet. Tib. 11; 61:
aliquem ad cornuficem,
Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 156; id. Bacch. 4, 4, 37:
ad praetorem,
id. Aul. 4, 10, 30:
ad supplicium ob facinus,
Cic. de Or. 2, 59, 238:
ad mortem,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 52, § 138; id. Cat. 1, 10, 27:
ad tortorem,
id. Tusc. 5, 5, 13:
ad poenam,
Suet. Claud. 10; 37; id. Vit. 14:
ad consulem,
Liv. 10, 20:
matres, virgines, pueros ad stuprum,
id. 26, 13:
teneram virginem ad virum,
Cat. 61, 3 (cf.:
rapi simulatur virgo ex gremio matris, aut, si ea non est, ex proximā necessitudine, cum ad virum traditur, quod videlicet ea res feliciter Romulo cessit,
Fest. p. 289 Müll.):
illum (sc. lembum) in praeceps prono rapit alveus amni,
Verg. G. 1, 203:
nec variis obsita frondibus Sub divum rapiam,
drag into open day, Hor. C. 1, 18, 13. — Poet.:
Nasonis carmina rapti,
i. e. torn from his home, borne far away, Ov. P. 4, 16, 1; cf. id. H. 13, 9; Stat. S. 3, 5, 6. —
B.
With the idea of swiftness predominating:
Turnus rapit Totam aciem in Teucros,
Verg. A. 10, 308:
rapit agmina ductor,
Luc. 1, 228:
agmina cursu,
Sil. 7, 116:
legiones,
Plin. Pan. 14:
curru rapi,
Sil. 1, 134:
quattuor hinc rapimur raedis,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 86:
Notus rapit biremes,
Sil. 17, 276:
carinas venti rapuere,
Luc. 3, 46:
rapit per aequora navem,
hurries it away, Verg. A. 10, 660; cf.:
ventis per aequora,
Ov. M. 14, 470:
missos currus,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 114:
pedes quo te rapiunt,
id. C. 3, 11, 49:
arma rapiat juventus,
snatch up, Verg. A. 7, 340; so,
arma,
Ov. M. 2, 603:
arma manu,
Verg. A. 8, 220:
bipennem dextrā,
id. ib. 11, 651:
cingula,
id. ib. 9, 364.—
2.
With reflex. pron., to hasten, hurry, tear one ' s self, etc.:
ocius hinc te Ni rapis,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 118; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 5, 29:
se ad caedem optimi cujusque,
Cic. Phil. 13, 8, 18.—
C.
In partic.
1.
To carry off by force; to seize, rob, ravish; to plunder, ravage, lay waste, take by assault, carry by force, etc. (very freq.; cf.
praedor),
Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 11:
erat ei vivendum latronum ritu, ut tantum haberet, quantum rapere potuisset,
Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 62:
tamquam pilam rapiunt inter se rei publicae statum tyranm ab regibus,
id. Rep. 1, 44, 68:
virgines rapi jussit... quae raptae erant, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 7, 12; 2, 8, 14; so,
virgines,
to carry off, abduct, Sall. C. 51, 9; Liv. 1, 9; Quint. 7, 7, 3; 9, 2, 70; Hor. C. 2, 4, 8; Ov. M. 12, 225; id. A. A. 1, 680:
raptus a dis Ganymedes,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 65:
ab Idā,
Hor. C. 3, 20, 16:
omne sacrum rapiente dextrā,
id. ib. 3, 3, 52:
alii rapiunt incensa feruntque Pergama,
pillage and plunder, Verg. A. 2, 374 (the Homeric agousi kai pherousi; for which, in prose, ferre et agere; v. ago); cf.:
rapturus moenia Romae,
Luc. 3, 99:
Theumeson,
to seize by force, Stat. Th. 4, 370:
Armeniam,
to plunder, lay waste, Tac. A. 13, 6:
Karthaginem,
Sil. 15, 401:
urbem,
Stat. Th. 7, 599:
raptas ad litora vertere praedas,
Verg. A. 1, 528.— Absol.:
rapio propalam,
Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 10:
ut Spartae, rapere ubi pueri et clepere discunt,
Cic. Rep. 4, 5, 11 (Non. 20, 14):
agunt, rapiunt, tenent,
id. Rep. 3, 33, 45 Mos.; cf.
along with trahere,
Sall. C. 11, 4; id. J. 41, 5;
with congerere, auferre,
Mart. 8, 44, 9.— With the idea of rapidity predominating: castra urbesque primo impetu rapere, to conquer rapidly (= raptim capere), Liv. 6, 23, 5 Drak.; so,
castra,
Flor. 3, 20, 4; 4, 12, 34:
Bithyniam,
id. 3, 5, 6:
Hispaniam,
id. 2, 17, 6:
arces,
Luc. 6, 14.— Part. perf. subst.
(α).
rapta, ae, f., the ravished one, the seduced:
gratus raptae raptor fuit,
Ov. A. A. 1, 680; id. H. 5, 97; 13, 55; 16, 339; id. F. 4, 607.—
(β).
raptum, i, n., the plunder, that which is stolen:
rapto vivere,
to live by robbery, Liv. 7, 25 fin.; 22, 39; 28, 24: Quint. 3, 7, 24; Sen. Ep. 70 fin.; Curt. 3, 10 fin.; Just. 41, 4, 7; Verg. A. 7, 749; Ov. M. 11, 291; id. Tr. 5, 10, 16;
for which: ex rapto vivere,
id. M. 1, 144; so,
rapto gaudere,
Liv. 29, 6, 3 Drak.:
rapto potiri,
Verg. A. 4, 217:
rapto uti,
Vell. 2, 73, 3:
sine rapto vivere,
id. 2, 32 fin. —
2.
To cut off, mutilate ( poet.):
caput,
Sil. 15, 807:
ora gladio,
id. 7, 704:
rapuit non dente ferarum,
Luc. 10, 517.—
3.
To carry off suddenly or prematurely by death, to snatch away ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):
improvisa leti Vis rapuit rapietque gentes,
Hor. C. 2, 13, 20; so id. ib. 2, 17, 5; 4, 2, 21; id. Ep. 1, 14, 7; Verg. A. 6, 428; Ov. P. 4, 11, 5; Stat. S. 2, 1, 208; 5, 3, 16; Plin. 7, 8, 6, § 46; Suet. Calig. 7; Just. 2, 2, 13 (but Liv. 3, 50, 8: fato erepta, v. Drak.)— Absol.:
et labor et durae rapit inclementia mortis,
i. e. hurries on, Verg. G. 3, 68:
RAPTA EST = obiit,
Inscr. Orell. 4475.
II.
Transf. ( poet.), of any action or motion which resembles seizing, snatching, etc.:
flammanm,
to catch quickly, Verg. A. 1, 176; Ov. M. 3, 374; cf.:
incendia,
id. ib. 15, 350: nigrum colorem, to take or assume quickly, id. ib. 7, 289; cf.:
vim monstri,
id. ib. 4, 744;
and v. III.: Halesus Turno feroces Mille rapit populos,
leads hastily on, Verg. A. 7, 725; cf. id. ib. 10, 178: rapiuntque ruuntque; Litora deseruere, take hold, seize in haste (the cables, etc.), id. ib. 4, 581; cf.:
scalas, Auct. B. Alex. 20, 4.—Of the gliding movement of a serpent nec rapit immensos orbes per humum,
sweeps along, Verg. G. 2, 153:
pars densa ferarum Tecta rapit,
i. e. range quickly through, Verg. A. 6, 8 Heyne; cf.:
acrior et campum sonipes rapit,
Stat. Th. 5, 3.
III.
Trop.
A.
In gen., to snatch, force, or hurry away:
fertur quasi torrens oratio, quamvis multa cujusquemodi rapiat,
Cic. Fin. 2, 1, 3:
ipsae res verba rapiunt,
carry along with them, id. ib. 3, 5, 19: aspice me quanto rapiat Fortuna periclo, carries away (the figure taken from a storm at sea), Prop. 1, 15, 3:
aliquem in deteriorem viam,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 54; cf.:
(comoediam) in pejorem partem,
i. e. to put a bad construction upon, to misconstrue, misrepresent, Ter. Ad. prol. 3: consilium meum in contrariam partem, Pollio ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 2:
aliquem in invidiam,
Cic. Agr. 3, 2, 7:
opinionibus vulgi rapimur in errorem,
id. Leg. 2, 17, 43:
si quis in adversum rapiat casusve deusve,
Verg. A. 9, 211; Cic. Tusc. 5, 5, 13:
cum aliqua his ampla et honesta res objecta est, totos ad se convertit et rapit,
seizes upon, appropriates, id. Off. 2, 10, 37; cf.:
commoda ad se,
id. ib. 3, 5, 22:
victoriae gloriam in se,
Liv. 33, 11 fin.:
almum Quae rapit hora diem,
snatches away, Hor. C. 4, 7, 8; cf.:
simul tecum solatia rapta,
Verg. E. 9, 18:
impetus rapit huc, rapit illuc,
Stat. Th. 12, 794.—
B.
In partic.
1.
To carry along or away with passion, to transport, ravish, captivate; and with a designation of the limit, to carry or hurry away, to attract strongly to any thing (usually in a bad sense):
impetu raptus,
Quint. 7, 2, 44:
judicem rapere,
id. 6, 2, 3; cf. id. 10, 1, 110; 12, 10, 61:
praedae ac rapinarum cupiditas caeca te rapiebat,
Cic. Pis. 24, 57:
amentiā rapi,
id. Fam. 16, 12, 2:
furorne caecus, an rapit vis acrior, An culpa?
Hor. Epod. 7, 13; cf.:
in medias res auditorem,
id. A. P. 149:
utraque forma rapit,
Prop. 2, 25 (3, 20), 44:
quem (sc. leonem) cruenta Per medias rapit ira caedes,
Hor. C. 3, 2, 12:
rapit omnes ira,
Sil. 14, 299: hormê, quae hominem huc et illuc rapit, Cic. Off. 1, 28 fin.; cf. Verg. A. 4, 286; 8, 21:
ad quas (res) plerique inflammati aviditate rapiuntur,
Cic. Off. 2, 11, 38:
animus cupidine caecus ad inceptum scelus rapiebat,
Sall. J. 25, 7:
ea (cupiditas) ad oppugnandam Capuam rapit,
Liv. 7, 30 et saep.—In a good sense:
qui ad divinarum rerum cognitionem curā omni studioque rapiantur,
Cic. Div. 1, 49, 111:
rapi ad opes augendas generis humani,
id. Rep. 1, 2, 3. — Poet., with inf. (for ad aliquid):
(mundus) rapit aetherios per carmina pandere census,
Manil. 1, 12.—
2.
To seize by violence, to snatch, steal ( poet.): Hippodameam raptis nactu'st nuptiis, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 12, 26 (Trag. v. 398 Vahl.):
oscula,
Hor. C. 2, 12, 28; Tib. 1, 4, 53; 55; [p. 1524] 1, 8, 58; cf.:
Venerem incertam,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 109; cf.:
sed rapiat sitiens Venerem,
but may eagerly seize upon, Verg. G. 3, 137:
illicitas voluptates,
Tac. H. 3, 41:
spem adoptionis acrius in dies,
id. ib. 1, 13 fin.:
quo facinore dominationem raptum ierit expediam,
id. A. 4, 1; cf. id. H. 2, 6.—
3.
With the idea of rapidity or haste predominating, to snatch, seize, or lay hold of quickly, to hasten, precipitate ( poet.; in prose only since the Aug. per.): vive, Ulixes, dum licet: Oculis postremum lumen radiatum rape: non dixit cape, non pete; haberet enim moram sperantis diutius sese victurum;
sed rape,
Cic. de Or. 3, 40, 162 (from an old poet.):
rapiamus, amici, Occasionem de die,
Hor. Epod. 13, 3; so,
occasionem,
Juv. 15, 39:
viam,
to hasten, Ov. H. 19, 74 Loers; cf.
iter,
Sil. 12, 471:
gressus,
Luc. 3, 116:
cursus,
id. 5, 403:
letum,
id. 4, 345:
bellum,
to wage suddenly, id. 5, 403:
nefas,
to hasten, precipitate, id. 10, 428:
ut limis rapias, quid prima secundo Cera velit versu,
may hastily note, Hor. S. 2, 5, 53 al. —In prose:
raptae prope inter arma nuptiae,
Liv. 30, 14, 2 Drak.:
repente impetu facto transitum rapuit,
Front. Strat. 1, 4, 8:
inter rapienda momenta periculorum communium,
Amm. 18, 7, 7 et saep.—
4.
In late Lat., to strive for in purchasing:
exemplaria litterarum certatim,
Hier. Ep. 57, 2:
librum totā certatim urbe,
Sulp. Sev. Dial. 1, 23.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rapta
45 condita

con-do, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3, v. a. [con- = cum, and 2. do], lit., to bring, lay or put together (very freq. in all periods and species of composition).
I.
With the access. idea of uniting, to put or join together into a whole, to form, fashion, produce, make by joining together.
A.
Prop., of the founding of towns or states, to found, establish: Romam, Enn. ap. Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 2, and Suet. Aug. 7 fin. (Ann. v. 494 Vahl.):
oppida,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 142; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 8:
urbem,
Lucr. 5, 1107; Cic. Cat. 3, 1, 2; Sall. C. 6, 1; Liv. 1, 19, 1; Suet. Aug. 18; 47; Just. 2, 4, 15; 2, 15, 1:
arces,
Verg. E. 2, 61:
locum,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 92: colonias. Vell. 1, 15; Just. 16, 3, 7:
civitatem,
Cic. Rep. 1, 7, 12:
regna,
Just. 2, 1 init.:
imperium Poenorum,
id. 19, 1, 1.—Hence, often ante and post Romam conditam, before and after the foundation of Rome, Cic. Tusc. 1, 1, 3; cf. Liv. praef. § 6 al.—
(β).
Transf. to the inhabitants:
Romanam gentem,
Verg. A. 1, 33:
genus hominum,
Just. 2, 6, 11.—Hence, mid.:
optato conduntur Thybridis alveo,
they settle, Verg. A. 7, 303 (condi proprie dicuntur, qui sibi statuunt civitatem. Conduntur ergo; sedem stabilem locant, Serv.). —
b.
Of the erecting, building of other things, to make, construct, build:
aram,
Liv. 1, 7, 11; 28, 46, 16:
sepulcrum,
Hor. Epod. 9, 26:
moenia,
Verg. A. 1, 276; Ov. M. 3, 13; 14, 775; Just. 2, 12, 4.—
c.
Of written productions, to compose, write, celebrate, write or treat of, describe: SIVE CARMEN CONDIDISSET, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Rep. 4, 10, 12; so,
carmen,
Lucr. 5, 2; Hor. S. 2, 1, 82; id. Ep. 1, 3, 24; id. A. P. 436; Liv. 27, 37, 7; 31, 12, 10; Quint. 10, 1, 56 et saep.:
poëma,
Cic. Att. 1, 16, 15:
longas Iliadas,
Prop. 2, 1, 14:
bella,
Verg. E. 6, 7:
Caesaris acta,
Ov. Tr. 2, 336:
proelia,
Stat. Th. 1, 8:
festa numeris,
Ov. F. 6, 24:
alterum satirae genus,
Quint. 10, 1, 95:
aliqua in hac materiā,
id. 3, 1, 19:
prosam orationem,
Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 112:
historiam,
id. 12, 4, 8, § 18; cf.:
aliquid annalibus,
id. 2, 9, 6, § 43:
praecepta medendi,
id. 26, 2, 6, § 10:
laudes alicujus,
id. 22, 13, 15, § 35.— Rarely,
(β).
Absol.:
si etiamnum Homero condente Aegyptus non erat,
Plin. 13, 13, 27, § 88.—
B.
Trop., to establish, found, to be the author of, to produce, make:
jusjurandum,
Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 18:
aurea saecula,
Verg. A. 6, 793:
collegium novum,
Liv. 5, 52, 11:
morem,
Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 150:
nova fata,
Verg. A. 10, 35:
aeternam famam ingenio suo,
Phaedr. 3, prol. 53; so,
nomen memorandum,
Sil. 4, 37:
militarem disciplinam artemque bellandi,
Flor. 1, 3, 1:
somniorum intellegentiam (Joseph),
Just. 36, 2, 8.—Of the gods:
portenta sua,
to fuifil, accomplish, Sil. 16, 126.— Impers.:
naturā rerum conditum est, ut, etc.,
Dig. 19, 5, 4.—
II.
With the access. idea of carefulness, to put away, to lay, put, or place somewhere for preservation, etc.; to lay up, store or treasure up (opp. promo).
A.
In gen.
1.
Prop.
(α).
Aliquid:
pecuniam,
Cic. Clu. 26, 72:
frumentum,
id. N. D. 2, 63, 157; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 140: condere et reponere fructus, [p. 409] Cic. N. D. 2, 62, 156:
agri multa efferunt, quae... mandentur condita vetustati,
id. ib. 2, 60, 151; cf. id. Brut. 4, 16; Varr. R. R. 1, 62;
Auct. B. Afr. 65: vinum,
Varr. R. R. 1, 13; cf. Mart. 13, 111, 2; Verg. E. 3, 43; Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 12:
aliquid proprio horreo,
id. C. 1, 1, 9:
Sabinum testā levi,
id. ib. 1, 20, 3:
pressa mella puris amphoris,
id. Epod. 2, 15:
messem,
Tib. 1, 1, 42:
fruges,
Paul. Sent. 2, 8, 2.—
(β).
With the designation of the place (most freq. by in and acc.):
minas viginti in crumenam,
Plaut. Truc. 3, 1, 9:
mustum in dolium,
Varr. R. R. 1, 65, 1:
cineres in urnas,
Suet. Calig. 15:
barbam in auream pyxidem,
id. Ner. 12; cf. id. ib. 47:
legem in aerarium,
id. ib. 28:
libri in sacrarium conditi,
Gell. 1, 19, 10; cf.
the foll.: te in pistrinum,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 120; cf.:
aliquem in custodiam,
Liv. 31, 23, 9; Tac. H. 4, 2:
aliquem in carcerem,
to thrust into prison, imprison, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 29, § 76; Liv. 26, 16, 6; 29, 22, 7; 30, 21, 5;
45, 42, 5: aliquem in vincula,
id. 23, 38, 7; 26, 34, 4. —With adv.:
argentum intro,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 120; id. Truc. 5, 28:
sortes eo,
Cic. Div. 2, 41, 86 Orell. N. cr. —With in and abl.:
litteras publicas in aerario sanctiore,
to keep, lay up, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 63, § 140:
se (aves) in foliis,
Verg. G. 4, 473:
novissimo die dein (argyritin) condunt in plumbeo vase,
Plin. 33, 6, 35, § 109.—With abl.:
condidit (libros Sibyllinos) duobus forulis auratis sub Palatini Apollinis basi,
Suet. Aug. 31; Scrib. Comp. 145.—With locat.:
id domi nostrae,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 2, § 5; cf.:
ut ei jam exploratus et domi conditus consulatus videretur,
i. e. he was sure of it, id. Mur. 24, 49.—
2.
Trop.: teneo omnia;
in pectore condita sunt,
Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 31:
mandata corde memori,
Cat. 64, 231:
tu, qui omne bonum in visceribus medullisque condideris,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 9, 27:
in causis conditae sunt res futurae,
lie, are contained, id. Div. 1, 56, 128. —Hence,
B.
Esp.,
1.
In econom. lang., to preserve, pickle (for which the access. form condio, īre, became prevalent):
lentiscum in acetum (cf. just before, oleae quomodo condiantur),
Cato, R. R. 117:
ficus in orcas,
Col. 12, 15, 2:
fructum in cados,
Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 48:
corna in liquidā faece,
Ov. M. 8, 666:
oleum,
Suet. Caes. 53.—
2.
In medic. lang., to set:
ossa,
Cels. 8, 23:
calcem,
id. 8, 22:
articulum,
id. 8, 24.—
3.
To inter, bury (cf. compono, II. B. 1. c.):
mortuos cerā circumlitos,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 45, 108:
aliquem sepulcro,
id. Leg. 2, 22, 56; Verg. A. 3, 67; Ov. M. 7, 618; 8, 235:
ossa parentis terrā,
Verg. A. 5, 48; so,
aliquem terrā,
Plin. 7, 54, 55, § 187:
corpora defunctorum in lapide sarcophago,
id. 36, 17, 27, § 131:
fraternas umbras tumulo,
Ov. F. 5, 451; so id. M. 14, 442; Val. Fl. 5, 198:
ossa peregrinā ripā,
Ov. M. 2, 337:
in Tomitanā condar humo?
id. P. 3, 1, 6:
inhumatos Manes,
Luc. 9, 151:
Alexandrum intemperantiā bibendi... condidit,
brought to the grave, Sen. Ep. 83, 23:
patrem,
Phaedr. 4, 4, 30:
fulgura publica condere,
Juv. 6, 587, v. fulgur; cf.:
Aruns dispersos fulminis ignes Colligit et terrae maesto cum murmure condit,
Luc. 1, 606 sq. —
b.
Poet., of time, to pass, spend, live through, bring to a close:
saecla vivendo,
Lucr. 3, 1090:
longos soles cantando,
Verg. E. 9, 52:
cum referetque diem condetque relatum,
i. e. morning and evening, id. G. 1, 458:
diem collibus in suis,
Hor. C. 4, 5, 29:
diem,
Stat. Th. 10, 54; Plin. Ep. 9, 36, 4; id. Pan. 80 fin.; Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 20 fin.:
noctem,
Sil. 4, 482.—In respect to lustrum, v. 2. lustrum, I.—
4.
Transf., to conceal, hide, secrete, suppress:
Sibyllam quidem sepositam et conditam habeamus, ut... injussu senatūs ne legantur quidem libri,
Cic. Div. 2, 54, 112:
quicquid sub terrā est in apricum proferet aetas, Defodiet condetque nitentia,
Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 25:
lumen,
Lucr. 4, 434; so,
lunam (nubes),
Hor. C. 2, 16, 3:
aliquid jocoso furto,
id. ib. 1, 10, 8:
vultus,
Ov. M. 2, 330; cf.:
vultum aequore,
id. ib. 11, 255:
enses,
to sheathe, Hor. Epod. 7, 2:
ferrum,
Phaedr. 5, 2, 8:
gladium,
Quint. 8, prooem. §
15: scuta latentia,
Verg. A. 3, 237:
oculos,
to close, shut, Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 44 (but oculi conditi, v. P. a. infra); so,
lumina,
Prop. 4 (5), 11, 64:
se in viscera (terrae),
Ov. M. 2, 274:
se sub lectum,
Suet. Calig. 51.—Mid., Plin. 8, 57, 82, § 223:
nocte... aliquot Numidarum turmas medio in saltu condiderat,
i. e. placed in ambush, Liv. 27, 26, 8; so, hostis in silvis armatum militem condidit, Curt. 8, 1, 4; cf.:
ibi Dahas condidit,
id. 7, 7, 32:
(Danai) notā conduntur in alvo,
concealed themselves, Verg. A. 2, 401:
fera murmura,
Prop. 4 (5), 4, 61:
iram,
Tac. A. 2, 28.—With abl.:
his mensibus pisces jacent speluncis conditi,
Plin. 9, 16, 24, § 56:
huic sollertiā est inanium ostrearum testis se condere,
id. 8, 31, 51, § 98:
luna condita tenebris,
Tac. A. 1, 28:
aliquid alvo,
to swallow, Sil. 6, 199.—
5.
Poet.
a.
To thrust or strike in deep, to plunge (cf. abscondo):
ensem in pectus,
Ov. M. 13, 392:
digitos in lumina,
id. ib. 13, 561; 12, 295;
5, 423: ensem totum alicui in adverso pectore,
Verg. A. 9, 348:
telum jugulo,
Ov. M. 13, 459; Sen. Oedip. 1037; cf. pass.:
nihil tam facile in corpus quam sagitta conditur,
Cels. 7, 5, n. 2.—
(β).
Trop.:
stimulos caecos in pectore,
Ov. M. 1, 727.—
b.
To hide by sailing away, to lose sight of:
navita condit urbes,
Val. Fl. 2, 443; cf. abscondo.—Hence,
1.
condĭtus, a, um, P. a., close, secret, deep (rare):
praecordia,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 89:
oculi,
deep set, Plin. 11, 37, 53, § 141.—
2.
condĭta, ōrum, n., the laid up store (late Lat.), Cod. Th. 7, 4, 3; Dig. 32, 95 al.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > condita
46 condo

con-do, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3, v. a. [con- = cum, and 2. do], lit., to bring, lay or put together (very freq. in all periods and species of composition).
I.
With the access. idea of uniting, to put or join together into a whole, to form, fashion, produce, make by joining together.
A.
Prop., of the founding of towns or states, to found, establish: Romam, Enn. ap. Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 2, and Suet. Aug. 7 fin. (Ann. v. 494 Vahl.):
oppida,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 142; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 8:
urbem,
Lucr. 5, 1107; Cic. Cat. 3, 1, 2; Sall. C. 6, 1; Liv. 1, 19, 1; Suet. Aug. 18; 47; Just. 2, 4, 15; 2, 15, 1:
arces,
Verg. E. 2, 61:
locum,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 92: colonias. Vell. 1, 15; Just. 16, 3, 7:
civitatem,
Cic. Rep. 1, 7, 12:
regna,
Just. 2, 1 init.:
imperium Poenorum,
id. 19, 1, 1.—Hence, often ante and post Romam conditam, before and after the foundation of Rome, Cic. Tusc. 1, 1, 3; cf. Liv. praef. § 6 al.—
(β).
Transf. to the inhabitants:
Romanam gentem,
Verg. A. 1, 33:
genus hominum,
Just. 2, 6, 11.—Hence, mid.:
optato conduntur Thybridis alveo,
they settle, Verg. A. 7, 303 (condi proprie dicuntur, qui sibi statuunt civitatem. Conduntur ergo; sedem stabilem locant, Serv.). —
b.
Of the erecting, building of other things, to make, construct, build:
aram,
Liv. 1, 7, 11; 28, 46, 16:
sepulcrum,
Hor. Epod. 9, 26:
moenia,
Verg. A. 1, 276; Ov. M. 3, 13; 14, 775; Just. 2, 12, 4.—
c.
Of written productions, to compose, write, celebrate, write or treat of, describe: SIVE CARMEN CONDIDISSET, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Rep. 4, 10, 12; so,
carmen,
Lucr. 5, 2; Hor. S. 2, 1, 82; id. Ep. 1, 3, 24; id. A. P. 436; Liv. 27, 37, 7; 31, 12, 10; Quint. 10, 1, 56 et saep.:
poëma,
Cic. Att. 1, 16, 15:
longas Iliadas,
Prop. 2, 1, 14:
bella,
Verg. E. 6, 7:
Caesaris acta,
Ov. Tr. 2, 336:
proelia,
Stat. Th. 1, 8:
festa numeris,
Ov. F. 6, 24:
alterum satirae genus,
Quint. 10, 1, 95:
aliqua in hac materiā,
id. 3, 1, 19:
prosam orationem,
Plin. 5, 29, 31, § 112:
historiam,
id. 12, 4, 8, § 18; cf.:
aliquid annalibus,
id. 2, 9, 6, § 43:
praecepta medendi,
id. 26, 2, 6, § 10:
laudes alicujus,
id. 22, 13, 15, § 35.— Rarely,
(β).
Absol.:
si etiamnum Homero condente Aegyptus non erat,
Plin. 13, 13, 27, § 88.—
B.
Trop., to establish, found, to be the author of, to produce, make:
jusjurandum,
Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 18:
aurea saecula,
Verg. A. 6, 793:
collegium novum,
Liv. 5, 52, 11:
morem,
Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 150:
nova fata,
Verg. A. 10, 35:
aeternam famam ingenio suo,
Phaedr. 3, prol. 53; so,
nomen memorandum,
Sil. 4, 37:
militarem disciplinam artemque bellandi,
Flor. 1, 3, 1:
somniorum intellegentiam (Joseph),
Just. 36, 2, 8.—Of the gods:
portenta sua,
to fuifil, accomplish, Sil. 16, 126.— Impers.:
naturā rerum conditum est, ut, etc.,
Dig. 19, 5, 4.—
II.
With the access. idea of carefulness, to put away, to lay, put, or place somewhere for preservation, etc.; to lay up, store or treasure up (opp. promo).
A.
In gen.
1.
Prop.
(α).
Aliquid:
pecuniam,
Cic. Clu. 26, 72:
frumentum,
id. N. D. 2, 63, 157; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 140: condere et reponere fructus, [p. 409] Cic. N. D. 2, 62, 156:
agri multa efferunt, quae... mandentur condita vetustati,
id. ib. 2, 60, 151; cf. id. Brut. 4, 16; Varr. R. R. 1, 62;
Auct. B. Afr. 65: vinum,
Varr. R. R. 1, 13; cf. Mart. 13, 111, 2; Verg. E. 3, 43; Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 12:
aliquid proprio horreo,
id. C. 1, 1, 9:
Sabinum testā levi,
id. ib. 1, 20, 3:
pressa mella puris amphoris,
id. Epod. 2, 15:
messem,
Tib. 1, 1, 42:
fruges,
Paul. Sent. 2, 8, 2.—
(β).
With the designation of the place (most freq. by in and acc.):
minas viginti in crumenam,
Plaut. Truc. 3, 1, 9:
mustum in dolium,
Varr. R. R. 1, 65, 1:
cineres in urnas,
Suet. Calig. 15:
barbam in auream pyxidem,
id. Ner. 12; cf. id. ib. 47:
legem in aerarium,
id. ib. 28:
libri in sacrarium conditi,
Gell. 1, 19, 10; cf.
the foll.: te in pistrinum,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 120; cf.:
aliquem in custodiam,
Liv. 31, 23, 9; Tac. H. 4, 2:
aliquem in carcerem,
to thrust into prison, imprison, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 29, § 76; Liv. 26, 16, 6; 29, 22, 7; 30, 21, 5;
45, 42, 5: aliquem in vincula,
id. 23, 38, 7; 26, 34, 4. —With adv.:
argentum intro,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 120; id. Truc. 5, 28:
sortes eo,
Cic. Div. 2, 41, 86 Orell. N. cr. —With in and abl.:
litteras publicas in aerario sanctiore,
to keep, lay up, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 63, § 140:
se (aves) in foliis,
Verg. G. 4, 473:
novissimo die dein (argyritin) condunt in plumbeo vase,
Plin. 33, 6, 35, § 109.—With abl.:
condidit (libros Sibyllinos) duobus forulis auratis sub Palatini Apollinis basi,
Suet. Aug. 31; Scrib. Comp. 145.—With locat.:
id domi nostrae,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 2, § 5; cf.:
ut ei jam exploratus et domi conditus consulatus videretur,
i. e. he was sure of it, id. Mur. 24, 49.—
2.
Trop.: teneo omnia;
in pectore condita sunt,
Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 31:
mandata corde memori,
Cat. 64, 231:
tu, qui omne bonum in visceribus medullisque condideris,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 9, 27:
in causis conditae sunt res futurae,
lie, are contained, id. Div. 1, 56, 128. —Hence,
B.
Esp.,
1.
In econom. lang., to preserve, pickle (for which the access. form condio, īre, became prevalent):
lentiscum in acetum (cf. just before, oleae quomodo condiantur),
Cato, R. R. 117:
ficus in orcas,
Col. 12, 15, 2:
fructum in cados,
Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 48:
corna in liquidā faece,
Ov. M. 8, 666:
oleum,
Suet. Caes. 53.—
2.
In medic. lang., to set:
ossa,
Cels. 8, 23:
calcem,
id. 8, 22:
articulum,
id. 8, 24.—
3.
To inter, bury (cf. compono, II. B. 1. c.):
mortuos cerā circumlitos,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 45, 108:
aliquem sepulcro,
id. Leg. 2, 22, 56; Verg. A. 3, 67; Ov. M. 7, 618; 8, 235:
ossa parentis terrā,
Verg. A. 5, 48; so,
aliquem terrā,
Plin. 7, 54, 55, § 187:
corpora defunctorum in lapide sarcophago,
id. 36, 17, 27, § 131:
fraternas umbras tumulo,
Ov. F. 5, 451; so id. M. 14, 442; Val. Fl. 5, 198:
ossa peregrinā ripā,
Ov. M. 2, 337:
in Tomitanā condar humo?
id. P. 3, 1, 6:
inhumatos Manes,
Luc. 9, 151:
Alexandrum intemperantiā bibendi... condidit,
brought to the grave, Sen. Ep. 83, 23:
patrem,
Phaedr. 4, 4, 30:
fulgura publica condere,
Juv. 6, 587, v. fulgur; cf.:
Aruns dispersos fulminis ignes Colligit et terrae maesto cum murmure condit,
Luc. 1, 606 sq. —
b.
Poet., of time, to pass, spend, live through, bring to a close:
saecla vivendo,
Lucr. 3, 1090:
longos soles cantando,
Verg. E. 9, 52:
cum referetque diem condetque relatum,
i. e. morning and evening, id. G. 1, 458:
diem collibus in suis,
Hor. C. 4, 5, 29:
diem,
Stat. Th. 10, 54; Plin. Ep. 9, 36, 4; id. Pan. 80 fin.; Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 20 fin.:
noctem,
Sil. 4, 482.—In respect to lustrum, v. 2. lustrum, I.—
4.
Transf., to conceal, hide, secrete, suppress:
Sibyllam quidem sepositam et conditam habeamus, ut... injussu senatūs ne legantur quidem libri,
Cic. Div. 2, 54, 112:
quicquid sub terrā est in apricum proferet aetas, Defodiet condetque nitentia,
Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 25:
lumen,
Lucr. 4, 434; so,
lunam (nubes),
Hor. C. 2, 16, 3:
aliquid jocoso furto,
id. ib. 1, 10, 8:
vultus,
Ov. M. 2, 330; cf.:
vultum aequore,
id. ib. 11, 255:
enses,
to sheathe, Hor. Epod. 7, 2:
ferrum,
Phaedr. 5, 2, 8:
gladium,
Quint. 8, prooem. §
15: scuta latentia,
Verg. A. 3, 237:
oculos,
to close, shut, Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 44 (but oculi conditi, v. P. a. infra); so,
lumina,
Prop. 4 (5), 11, 64:
se in viscera (terrae),
Ov. M. 2, 274:
se sub lectum,
Suet. Calig. 51.—Mid., Plin. 8, 57, 82, § 223:
nocte... aliquot Numidarum turmas medio in saltu condiderat,
i. e. placed in ambush, Liv. 27, 26, 8; so, hostis in silvis armatum militem condidit, Curt. 8, 1, 4; cf.:
ibi Dahas condidit,
id. 7, 7, 32:
(Danai) notā conduntur in alvo,
concealed themselves, Verg. A. 2, 401:
fera murmura,
Prop. 4 (5), 4, 61:
iram,
Tac. A. 2, 28.—With abl.:
his mensibus pisces jacent speluncis conditi,
Plin. 9, 16, 24, § 56:
huic sollertiā est inanium ostrearum testis se condere,
id. 8, 31, 51, § 98:
luna condita tenebris,
Tac. A. 1, 28:
aliquid alvo,
to swallow, Sil. 6, 199.—
5.
Poet.
a.
To thrust or strike in deep, to plunge (cf. abscondo):
ensem in pectus,
Ov. M. 13, 392:
digitos in lumina,
id. ib. 13, 561; 12, 295;
5, 423: ensem totum alicui in adverso pectore,
Verg. A. 9, 348:
telum jugulo,
Ov. M. 13, 459; Sen. Oedip. 1037; cf. pass.:
nihil tam facile in corpus quam sagitta conditur,
Cels. 7, 5, n. 2.—
(β).
Trop.:
stimulos caecos in pectore,
Ov. M. 1, 727.—
b.
To hide by sailing away, to lose sight of:
navita condit urbes,
Val. Fl. 2, 443; cf. abscondo.—Hence,
1.
condĭtus, a, um, P. a., close, secret, deep (rare):
praecordia,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 89:
oculi,
deep set, Plin. 11, 37, 53, § 141.—
2.
condĭta, ōrum, n., the laid up store (late Lat.), Cod. Th. 7, 4, 3; Dig. 32, 95 al.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > condo
47 dissideo

dis-sĭdĕo, ēdi, essum, 2, v. n. [sedeo], to sit apart, to be remote from, to be divided, separated.
I.
Lit. (only poet. and very rare):
quantum Hypanis dissidet Eridano,
Prop. 1, 12, 4: sceptris nostris, *Verg. A. 7, 370:
ab omni dissidet turba procul Laïus,
Sen. Oed. 618; Sil. 7, 736.—Far more freq. and class.,
II.
Trop., to be at variance, to disagree, to think differently. —Constr. with ab, cum, inter se, or absol.
(α).
With ab:
nullam esse gentem tam dissidentem a populo Romano odio quodam atque discidio,
Cic. Balb. 13, 30; cf. id. Verr. 2, 5, 71; id. Lael. 1, 2:
a senatu,
id. Brut. 62, 223:
a tribuno plebis (consules),
id. Sest. 19, 44:
a Pompeio in tantis rebus,
id. Att. 7, 6, 2:
a nobis (altera pars senatus),
id. Rep. 1, 19 et saep.:
non verbis Stoicos a Peripateticis, sed universa re et tota sententia dissidere,
id. Fin. 4, 1, 2; cf. id. ib. 4, 2, 3:
animus a se ipse dissidens secumque discordans,
id. ib. 1, 18, 58:
Archytas iracundiam, videlicet dissidentem a ratione, seditionem quandam animi vere dicebat,
id. Rep. 1, 38; cf. id. Off. 2, 2, 8:
ab ingenio matris,
Ov. H. 7, 36 et saep.—
(β).
With inter se:
leviter inter se dissident,
Cic. Att. 1, 13, 2:
cupiditates in animis inclusae inter se dissident atque discordant,
id. Fin. 1, 13, 44; cf. id. N. D. 1, 2 fin. —
(γ).
With cum:
cum Cleanthe, doctore suo, quam multis rebus Chrysippus dissidet,
Cic. Ac. 2, 47, 143; cf.:
non cum homine, sed cum causa,
id. Phil. 11, 6, 15.—
* (δ).
With dat.:
virtus dissidens plebi,
Hor. C. 2, 2, 18.—
(ε).
With abl. manner:
ex quo facile intellectu est verbis eos, non re dissidere,
Cic. Fat. 19, 44:
capitali odio,
id. Lael. 1, 2.—
(ζ).
Absol.:
de qua (definitione summi boni) qui dissident, de omni vitae ratione dissident,
Cic. Ac. 2, 43, 132; id. Leg. 1, 20, 53 (opp. congruae):
cum Julia primo concorditer et amore mutuo vixit, mox dissedit,
he fell out with her, Suet. Tib. 7:
Medus dissidet armis,
Hor. C. 3, 8, 20; cf.:
dissidet miles,
Tac. A. 1, 46:
dissident olores et aquilae,
live at enmity, Plin. 10, 74, 95, § 203 et saep.:
spes incesserat dissidere hostem in Arminium ac Segestem,
i. e. were divided into two factions, that of Arminius and Segestes, Tac. A. 1, 55.— Pass. impers.:
histriones, propter quos dissidebatur,
Suet. Tib. 37.—
B.
Of inanimate and abstract subjects in gen., to be unlike, dissimilar, different, various; to differ, disagree.
(α).
With a:
nostra non multum a Peripateticis dissidentia,
Cic. Off. 1, 1, 2; cf.: scriptum a sententia, id. de Or. 1, 31, 140:
gestus a voce,
Quint. 11, 3, 165 al. —
(β).
With cum:
voluntas scriptoris cum scripto,
Auct. Her. 2, 9, 1:
verba cum sententia scriptoris,
Cic. Inv. 1, 13 init. —
(γ).
Absol.:
si inaequalitate dissident (supercilia),
Quint. 11, 3, 79:
supercilia dissidentia (opp. constricta),
id. 1, 11, 10; cf.:
si toga dissidet impar,
i. e. sits uneven, one-sided, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 96 (cf. the opp. aequaliter sedet, Quint. 11, 3, 141):
si duo haec verba idem significant, neque ulla re aliqua dissident,
Gell. 13, 24, 4.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dissideo
48 duro

dūro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [durus], to make hard, to harden (mostly ante-class. and post-Aug.; not in Cic.).
I.
Lit.
(α).
Act.:
quae nobis durata ac spissa videntur, Haec, etc.,
Lucr. 2, 444; so in the part. perf.:
coria (with condurare ferrum),
id. 6, 970; cf.
cutis,
Ov. M. 4, 577:
caementa calce (opp. interlita luto),
Liv. 21, 11:
ova in aqua,
Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 45:
pontus frigore,
Ov. P. 4, 9, 85:
nives solo,
Hor. C. 3, 24, 39:
aqua salibus,
i. e. strongly saturated, Col. 7, 4 fin., v. durus, I.:
ungulas (mularum),
id. 6, 37, 11:
ferrum ictibus,
Plin. 34, 15, 43, § 149:
guttas in grana,
id. 12, 19, 42, § 94:
uvam fumo,
i. e. to dry, preserve, Hor. S. 2, 4, 72.—In medic. lang.: corpus, i. e. to bind, make costive, opp. mollire, Cels. 2, 14; cf. id. 2, 33 fin. —In fullers' lang., to harden, stiffen or full cloth: Art. Non queo durare. Par. Si non didicisti fulloniam, non mirandumst, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 57 (with a punning reference to the meaning II. A. 2.).—
(β).
Neutr.:
tum durare solum et discludere Nerea ponto Coeperit, i. q. durescere,
Verg. E. 6, 35; so,
vino minime durante, uva maxime,
Plin. 14, 3, 4, § 37.—
II.
Trop.
A.
(Acc. to durus, II. A. 2.).
1.
Act., to harden with use or labor, etc.; to make hardy or callous, to inure (class.):
opere in duro membra manusque,
Lucr. 5, 1359; cf.:
membra animumque,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 119:
umeros ad vulnera,
Verg. G. 3, 257: hoc se labore durant homines adolescentes, * Caes. B. G. 6, 28, 3; cf.:
exercitum crebris expeditionibus, patientiaque periculorum,
Vell. 2, 78, 2:
cor,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 6; cf.
mentem,
Tac. A. 3, 15 al.:
ab duratis usu armorum pulsi,
Liv. 7, 29; so in the part., id. 23, 18; 30, 28:
durati bellis,
id. 42, 52:
vitia durantur,
grow inveterate, Quint. 1, 1, 37.—
2.
Neutr. (so most freq.), to be hardened, inured to troubles, i. e. to be patient, to wait, persevere; to endure, hold out:
durare nequeo in aedibus,
Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 1; cf. id. Men. 5, 2, 31; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 15; Liv. 5, 2, 7; 38, 7 fin.; Quint. 11, 3, 23; Verg. A. 9, 604; Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 82 al.; cf. impers., Liv. 10, 46:
durate et vosmet rebus servate secundis,
Verg. A. 1, 207; cf. Suet. Calig. 45; Auct. ap. Quint. 9, 2, 91; Ov. Am. 3, 11, 27 al.:
nequeo durare, quin, etc.,
Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 22:
durare nequeo quin intro eam,
id. Mil. 4, 6, 34; Suet. Claud. 26.—
(β).
With acc., to bear, endure ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):
patior quemvis durare laborem,
Verg. A. 8, 577:
quascumque vias,
Stat. S. 5, 2, 153;
and of inanimate subjects: sine funibus Vix durare carinae Possunt imperiosius Aequor,
Hor. C. 1, 14, 7; cf.:
(vitis genus) quod siccitatem durat et ventos,
Pall. Febr. 9, 1.—
(γ).
With inf.:
non quis parumper durare opperier,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 3, 5.—
b.
In gen., to hold out, to continue in existence, to last, remain (very freq.): Ar. Ubi illaec (talenta) quae dedi ante? Cl. Abusa. Num si ea durarent mihi, [p. 621] etc., Plaut. As. 1, 3, 44:
uti quam diutissime durent oleae,
Cato R. R. 58; 104; Varr. R. R. 1, 59, 3:
omnem durare per aevom,
Lucr. 3, 605; cf. id. 3, 812; Verg. G. 2, 100; Suet. Calig. 6 al.:
neque post mortem durare videtur (corpus),
Lucr. 3, 339; cf. ib. 561:
ad posteros virtus durabit,
Quint. 3, 1, 21; cf. id. 1, 11, 18; 3, 1, 9; 5, 11, 41:
maneat quaeso duretque gentibus, si non amor nostri, at certe odium sui,
Tac. G. 33:
durante originis vi,
id. Agr. 11; cf. Petr. 96, 3:
durante bello,
Tac. A. 14, 39; so with adhuc, Suet. Gramm. 24; cf.:
munera, quibus donatus est, durant, ostendunturque adhuc Bais,
are still in existence, id. Tib. 6 et saep.—With inf.:
ut vivere durent,
Luc. 4, 519; so Sil. 10, 653; 11, 75; Petr. 41, 2.—In Tacitus sometimes of persons, for vivere, to live:
narratum ab iis, qui nostram ad juventam duraverunt,
Tac. A. 3, 16; id. Or. 17; id. Agr. 44. And once in the same author (acc. to the better reading) of extension in space: durant colles (= continuantur, ultra porriguntur; French, s'y prolongent), extend continuously to the frontier, Germ. 30.—
B.
(Acc. to durus, II. B.)
1.
Act., to render hard, callous, insensible; to dull, to blunt (rare and perh. not ante-Aug.):
aerea dehinc ferro (Juppiter) duravit saecula,
Hor. Epod. 16, 65:
ad plagas durari,
Quint. 1, 3, 14 (cf. §
12: quae in pravam induruerunt): ad omne facinus durato,
Tac. H. 4, 59.—Of the affections, Vulg. Job, 39, 16.— Pass.:
linguae vitia, inemendabili in posterum pravitate durantur,
to become confirmed, incurable, Quint. 1, 1, 37.—
2.
Neutr., to be hard, stern, callous, insensible (rare and not ante-Aug.):
ut non durat (pater) ultra poenam abdicationis,
Quint. 9, 2, 88:
in nullius umquam suorum necem duravit,
Tac. A. 1, 6; Petr. 105 fin.; cf.:
usque ad caedem ejus duratura filii odia,
Tac. A. 14, 1 fin.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > duro
49 oculus

ŏcŭlus (sync. oclus, Prud. steph. 10, 592 dub.), i, m. [kindr. with Sanscr. akshi and aksha, from the root ītsh, videre; Gr. ossomai, osse; Goth. augō; Germ. Auge; Engl. eye], an eye.
I.
Lit.:
quae (natura) primum oculos membranis tenuissimis vestivit et saepsit... sed lubricos oculos fecit et mobiles,
Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 142; cf. Cels. 7, 7, 13; Plin. 11, 37, 52, § 139 sq.; Cic. de Or. 3, 59, 221:
venusti,
id. Tusc. 5, 16, 46:
eminentes,
prominent, id. Vatin. 2, 4:
oculi tanquam speculatores,
id. N. D. 2, 57, 140:
acuti,
id. Planc. 27, 69:
maligni,
Verg. A. 5, 654:
minaces,
Luc. 2, 26: oculos conicere in aliquem, to cast or fix one's eyes upon, Cic. Clu. 19, 54:
oculos conjecit in hostem,
Verg. A. 12, 483: adicere alicui rei, to cast one's eyes upon, glance at:
ad eorum ne quem oculos adiciat suos,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 24; to covet, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 15, § 37:
adicere ad rem aliquam,
id. Agr. 2, 10, 25:
de aliquo nusquam deicere,
to never turn one's eyes away from, to regard with fixed attention, id. Verr. 2, 4, 15, § 33:
deicere ab aliquā re,
to turn away, id. Phil. 1, 1, 1:
in terram figere,
to fix one's eyes upon the ground, Tac. H. 4, 72:
deicere in terram,
to cast down to, Quint. 1, 11, 9:
demittere,
Ov. M. 15, 612:
erigere,
id. ib. 4, 146: attollere. Verg. A. 4, 688; Ov. M. 2, 448:
circumferre,
id. ib. 6, 169:
premere,
Verg. A. 9, 487: deponere, to fix, Hor C. 1, 36, 18:
distorquere,
id. S. 1, 9, 65:
spargere,
to direct hither and thither, Pers. 5, 33:
oculis cernere,
to see with one's own eyes, Nep. Timol. 2, 2:
oculos auferre spectanti,
to blind the eyes of an observer, to cheat him before his eyes, Liv. 6, 15 fin.: ponere sibi aliquid ante oculos. i. e. to imagine to one's self any thing, Cic. Agr. 2, 20, 53:
proponere oculis suis aliquid,
id. Sest. 7, 17:
esse ante oculos,
to be before one's eyes, id. Lael. 11, 38: res posita in oculis, and ante oculos, that lies before one's eyes, is apparent, evident:
de rebus ante oculos positis,
id. Ac. 1, 2, 5:
omnia sunt enim posita ante oculos,
id. de Or. 1, 43, 192:
inque meis oculis candida Delos erat,
before my eyes, Ov. H. 21, 82: vivere in oculis, habitare in oculis, to live in the sight of, in the presence of, in intercourse with:
in maximā celebritate atque in oculis civium quondam viximus,
Cic. Off. 3, 1, 3:
habitavi in oculis,
id. Planc. 27, 66; cf.:
in foro palam Syracusis in ore atque in oculis provinciae,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 33, § 81; Liv. 22, 12; 35, 10; Tac. H. 4, 77:
habere in oculis,
to keep in sight, to watch, observe, Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 66:
in oculis omnium submergi,
Curt. 9, 4, 11:
se ante oculos suos trucidari sinerent,
Liv. 2, 6, 2; 4, 14, 5; Auct. Her. 4, 36, 48: ab oculis alicujus abire (ire), to leave one's presence:
Abin' hinc ab oculis?
Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 147; id. Truc. 2, 5, 24; Sen. Ep. 36, 10; cf.:
ab oculis recedere,
Plin. Ep. 2, 1, 11:
ab oculis concedere,
Cic. Cat. 1, 7, 17:
(angues) conspecti repente ex oculis abierunt,
out of sight, Liv. 25, 16, 2:
prodigii species ex oculis elapsa,
id. 26, 19, 7:
(avem) ablatam ex oculis,
Tac. H. 2, 50:
facesserent propere ex urbe ab ore atque oculis populi Romani,
Liv. 6, 17, 8:
sub oculis alicujus,
before a person's eyes, in his presence, Caes. B. C. 1, 71; Vell. 2, 79, 4:
sub oculis domini esse,
Col. 9, 5, 2:
quos honores sub oculis tuis gessit,
Plin. Ep. 10, 11, 2:
sub avi oculis necari,
Just. 1, 4, 5; Flor. 4, 7, 8:
hostes sub oculis erant,
Liv. 22, 14, 3; 26, 38, 9:
sub oculis Caesaris,
Tac. A. 2, 35: hunc oculis suis nostrarum numquam quisquam vidit, with his own eyes, i. e. actually, in person, Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 10:
numquam ante hunc diem meis oculis eam videram,
id. Hec. 5, 4, 23: ad oculum, for display, to be seen:
non ad oculum servientes,
Vulg. Eph. 1, 18; id. Col. 3, 22.—As a term of endearment, the apple of my eye, my darling:
ubi isti sunt quibus vos oculi estis, quibus vitae estis, quibus deliciae?
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 46:
bene vale, ocule mi!
id. Curc. 1, 3, 47 —Hence, in a double sense:
par oculorum in amicitiā M. Antonii triumviri,
Suet. Rhet. 5.—The ancients swore by their eyes:
si voltis per oculos jurare, nihilo magis facietis,
Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 1.—
B.
Transf.
1.
The power of seeing, sight, vision: ut eum quoque oculum, quo bene videret, amitteret, lost, i. e. became blind, Cic. Div. 1, 24, 48:
oculos perdere,
id. Har. Resp. 18, 37:
restituere alicui,
Suet. Vesp. 7; cf.:
oculis usurpare rem,
i. e. see, Lucr. 1, 301.—
2.
A luminary, said of the sun and stars ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose): mundi oculus. i. e. the sun, Ov. M. 4, 228:
stellarum oculi,
Plin. 2, 5, 4, § 10.—
3.
A spot resembling an eye, as on a panther's hide, a peacock's tail, etc., Plin. 8, 17, 23, § 62:
pavonum caudae,
id. 13, 15, 30, § 96. —So arch. t. t.:
oculus volutae,
Vitr. 3, 5. —
4.
Of plants.
a.
An eye, bud, bourgeon: oculos imponere, i. e. to bud, inoculate, Verg. G. 2, 73:
gemmans,
Col. 4, 24, 16.—
b.
A bulb or knob on many roots, on the reed, etc.:
harundinis,
Cato, R. R. 6, 3; Varr. R. R. 1, 24, 3:
seritur harundo bulbo radicis, quem alii oculum vocant,
Plin. 17, 20, 33, § 144.—
c.
A plant, called also aizoum majus, Plin. 25, 13, 102, § 160. —
II.
Trop.
A.
A principal ornament: hi duo illos oculos orae maritimae effoderunt ( Corinth and Carthage), Cic. N. D. 3, 38, 91:
ex duobus Graeciae oculis,
i. e. Athens and Sparta, Just. 5, 8, 4.—
B.
The eye of the soul, the mind's eye:
eloquentiam quam nullis nisi mentis oculis videre possumus,
Cic. Or. 29, 101:
acrioribus mentis oculis intueri,
Col. 3, 8, 1:
oculos pascere re aliquā,
to feast one's eyes on any thing, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 65; cf.:
concupiscentia oculorum,
Vulg. 1 Joh. 2, 16: fructum oculis (dat.) capere ex aliquā re, Nep. Eum. 11, 2: oculi dolent, the eyes ache, i. e. one is afflicted by something seen, Ter. Ph. 5, 8, 64; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 14, 1; cf.:
pietas, pater, oculis dolorem prohibet,
i. e. forbids me to take offence, Plaut. As. 5, 1, 4: in oculis, in the eye, i. e. in view, hoped or expected:
frumenti spes, quae in oculis fuerat, utrosque frustrata pariter,
Liv. 26, 39, 23:
acies et arma in oculis erant,
Curt. 3, 6, 3:
Philotae supplicium in oculis erat,
id. 8, 6, 21:
esse in oculis,
to be beloved, esteemed, Cic. Att. 6, 2, 5:
esse in oculis multitudinis,
id. Tusc. 2, 26, 63: ferre, gestare in oculis, to love, esteem, value:
oderat tum, cum, etc....jam fert in oculis,
id. Phil. 6, 4, 11:
rex te ergo in oculis,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 11: aequis oculis videre, i. e. contentedly, with satisfaction (like aequo animo), Curt. 8, 2, 9: ante oculos, in mind, in view:
mors ante oculos debet esse,
Sen. Ep. 12, 6; Plin. Ep. 3, 16, 6; also plain, obvious:
simul est illud ante oculos,
Cic. de Or. 2, 85, 349:
sit ante oculos Nero,
i. e. set him before you, consider him, Tac. H. 1, 16: ante oculos habere, to keep in mind (post-class.):
habe ante oculos hanc esse terram,
Plin. Ep. 8, 24, 4:
mortalitatem,
id. ib. 2, 10, 4; Just. 5, 6, 1; for which (late Lat.) prae oculis: prae oculis habere terrorem futuri judicii, Greg. M. Ep. 2, 48;
3, 27 al.: nec jam fas ullum prae oculis habent,
Amm. 30, 4, 18: ob oculos versari, to be before the mind, etc.:
mors (ei) ob oculos versatur,
Cic. Rab. Post. 14, 39; Liv. 28, 19, 14; cf.:
usu versatur ante oculos vobis Glaucia,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 35, 98; id. Fin. 2, 22, 75; 5, 1, 3; id. Dom. 55, 141; Liv. 34, 36, 6: ponere aliquid ante oculos, to call up in mind, imagine, etc.:
eā (translatione) utimur rei ante oculos ponendae causā,
Auct. Her. 4, 34, 45:
ora eorum ponite vobis ante oculos,
Cic. Phil. 13, 2, 4:
calamitatem Cottae sibi ante oculos ponunt,
Caes. B. G. 6, 37:
exsilium Cn. Marci sibi proponunt ante oculos,
Liv. 2, 54, 6:
conjurationem ante oculos ponere,
id. 24, 24, 8:
studia eorum vobis ante oculos proponere,
Auct. Her. 4, 36, 48;
rarely: constituere sibi aliquid ante oculos,
Cic. Cael. 32, 79; Aug. Serm. 233, 3: ante oculos ponere (proponere), with ellips. of dat. of person, Cic. Marc. 2, 5; id. Deiot. 7, 20; id. Phil. 2, 45, 115; 11, 3, 7; id. N. D. 1, 41, 114:
nec a re publicā deiciebam oculos,
id. Phil. 1, 1, 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > oculus
50 adno

1.
an-no (better adn-), āre, v. n.
I.
To swim to, toward, or along; constr. with the dat., ad, or acc.
(α).
With dat.:
terrae,
Verg. A. 6, 358:
ei insulae crocodili non adnant,
Plin. 8, 25, 38, § 93 Jan.—
(β).
With ad:
ad litus,
Gell. 7, 8, 7.—
(γ).
With acc.:
pauci milites, qui naves adnare possent,
Caes. B. C. 2, 44.— Absol.: plures adnabunt thynni, * Hor. S. 2, 5, 44.—
B.
Trop.:
quod ubique gentium est, ad eam urbem posset adnare,
come to, approach, Cic. Rep. 2, 4.—
II.
To swim with or along with:
pedites adnantes equis,
Tac. A. 14, 29.
2.
anno, āre, v. a. [annus], to pass or live through a year, Macr. S. 1, 12; cf. Anna.
3.
Anno, v. Hanno.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adno
51 anno

1.
an-no (better adn-), āre, v. n.
I.
To swim to, toward, or along; constr. with the dat., ad, or acc.
(α).
With dat.:
terrae,
Verg. A. 6, 358:
ei insulae crocodili non adnant,
Plin. 8, 25, 38, § 93 Jan.—
(β).
With ad:
ad litus,
Gell. 7, 8, 7.—
(γ).
With acc.:
pauci milites, qui naves adnare possent,
Caes. B. C. 2, 44.— Absol.: plures adnabunt thynni, * Hor. S. 2, 5, 44.—
B.
Trop.:
quod ubique gentium est, ad eam urbem posset adnare,
come to, approach, Cic. Rep. 2, 4.—
II.
To swim with or along with:
pedites adnantes equis,
Tac. A. 14, 29.
2.
anno, āre, v. a. [annus], to pass or live through a year, Macr. S. 1, 12; cf. Anna.
3.
Anno, v. Hanno.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > anno
52 dies

dĭes (dīes, Liv. Andron. Fragm. Odys. 7), ēi ([etilde]ī, Verg. A. 4, 156; Hor. S. 1, 8, 35 et saep.;
dissyl.: di-ei,
Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 31; also gen. dies, die, and dii—dies, as in acies, facies, pernicies, etc., Enn. ap. Gell. 9, 14; Ann. v. 401 Vahl.; Cic. Sest. 12, 28 ap. Gell. l. l.:
die,
Prisc. p. 780 P.; even in Verg. G. 1, 208, where Gellius reads dies, v. Wagner ad loc., nearly all MSS. have die; cf. Rib. and Forbig. ad loc.; so,
die,
Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 59; id. Capt. 4, 2, 20; Caes. B. G. 7, 11, 5; id. B. C. 1, 14, 3; 3, 76, 2; Just. 2, 11, 17; cf. Oud. ad B. G. 2, 23, 1. Die appears to be certain in Sall. J. 52, 3; 97, 3. Also in Cic. Sest. 12, 28, Gellius reads dies, where our MSS., except the Cod. Lamb., have diei;
perh. those words do not belong to Cicero himself. Form dii,
Verg. A. 1, 636, Rib. and Forbig. after Serv. and Gell. l. l.— Dat., diēī, saep. die, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 120, acc. to Serv. Verg. G. 1, 208; Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 48; id. Capt. 3, 1, 4; id. Trin. 4, 2, 1;
once dii,
id. Merc. 1, Prol. 13; cf. Roby, Gram. 1, 121 sq.); m. (in sing. sometimes f., esp. in the signif. no. I. B. 1.) [root Sanscr. dī, gleam: dinas, day; Gr. dios, heavenly; cf. Lat. Jovis (Diovis), Diana, deus, dīvus, etc. Old form, dius (for divus); cf.: nudius, diu, etc. The word also appears in composition in many particles, as pridem, hodie, diu, etc., v. Corss. Auspr. 2, 855 sq.], a day (cf.: tempus, tempestas, aetas, aevum, spatium, intervallum).
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen., the civil day of twenty-four hours.
(α).
Masc.:
dies primus est veris in Aquario... dies tertius... dies civiles nostros, etc.,
Varr. R. R. 1, 28, 1; cf. Plin. 2, 77, 79, § 188; Macr. S. 1, 3; Gell. 3, 2: REBVS IVRE IVDICATIS TRIGINTA DIES IVSTI SVNTO, XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 45; and 15, 13 fin.; for which;
per dies continuos XXX., etc.,
Gai. Inst. 3, 78: multa dies in bello conficit unus, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Ann. v. 297 ed. Vahl.); cf.:
non uno absolvam die,
Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 73:
hic dies,
id. Aul. 4, 9, 11:
hic ille est dies,
id. Capt. 3, 3, 3:
ante hunc diem,
id. ib. 3, 4, 101:
illo die impransus fui,
id. Am. 1, 1, 98; cf.:
eo die,
Caes. B. G. 1, 22 fin.; 2, 6; 2, 32 fin.; 4, 11, 4; 5, 15 fin. et saep.:
postero die,
id. ib. 1, 15, 1; 3, 6, 3 et saep.; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 17; Sall. J. 29, 5; 38, 9 et saep.:
in posterum diem,
Caes. B. G. 7, 41 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 65 fin. et saep.:
diem scito esse nullum, quo die non dicam pro reo,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 3:
domi sedet totos dies,
Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 34:
paucos dies ibi morati,
Caes. B. G. 7, 5, 4:
dies continuos XXX. sub bruma esse noctem,
id. ib. 5, 13, 3:
hosce aliquot dies,
Ter. Heaut. 4, 5, 4; cf. id. Eun. 1, 2, 71 et saep.:
festo die si quid prodegeris,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 8, 10; so,
festus,
id. Cas. 1, 49; id. Poen. 3, 5, 13; 4, 2, 26 et saep.—
(β).
Fem. (freq. in poetry metri gratiā; rare in prose), postrema, Enn. ap. Gell. 9, 14:
omnia ademit Una dies,
Lucr. 3, 912; cf. id. 3, 921; 5, 96 and 998: homines, qui ex media nocte ad proximam mediam noctem in his horis XXIV. nati sunt, una die nati dicuntur, Varr. ap. Gell. 3, 2, 2 (uno die, Macr. S. 1, 3):
quibus effectis armatisque diebus XXX., a qua die materia caesa est,
Caes. B. C. 1, 36 fin.:
Varronem profiteri, se altera die ad colloquium venturum,
id. ib. 3, 19, 4 (for which, shortly before: quo cum esset postero die ventum); cf.:
postera die,
Sall. J. 68, 2 (for which, in the same author, more freq.:
postero die): pulchra,
Hor. Od. 1, 36, 10:
suprema,
id. ib. 1, 13, 20:
atra,
Verg. A. 6, 429:
tarda,
Ov. M. 15, 868 et saep.—(But Caes. B. C. 3, 26, 1; 3, 37, 1, read altero, tertio.)—
b.
Connections:
postridie ejus diei, a favorite expression of Caesar,
Caes. B. G. 1, 23, 1: 1, 47, 2; 1, 48, 2 et saep., v. postridie;
and cf.: post diem tertium ejus diei,
Cic. Att. 3, 7; Sulpic. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 12, 2; Liv. 27, 35:
diem ex die exspectabam,
from day to day, id. ib. 7, 26 fin.; cf.:
diem ex die ducere,
Caes. B. G. 1, 16, 5; for which also: diem de die prospectans, Liv. 5, 48; and: diem de die differre, id. 25, 25: LIBRAS FARRIS ENDO DIES DATO, for every day, day by day, daily, XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 45; cf.:
affatim est hominum, in dies qui singulas escas edunt,
Plaut. Men. 3, 1, 10; so,
in dies,
every day, Cic. Top. 16, 62; Caes. B. G. 3, 23, 7; 5, 58, 1; 7, 30, 4; Vell. 2, 52, 2; Liv. 21, 11 Drak.; 34, 11 al.; less freq. in sing.:
nihil usquam sui videt: in diem rapto vivit,
Liv. 22, 39; cf.:
mutabilibus in diem causis (opp. natura perpetua),
id. 31, 29 (in another signif. v. the foll., no. II. A. 3); and: cui licet in diem ( = singulis diebus, daily) dixisse Vixi, etc., Hor. Od. 3, 29, 42. And still more rarely: ad diem, Treb. Gallien. 17; Vop. Firm. 4:
ante diem, v. ante.—Die = quotidie or in diem,
daily, Verg. E. 2, 42; 3, 34:
quos mille die victor sub Tartara misi,
id. A. 11, 397:
paucissimos die composuisse versus,
Quint. 10, 3, 8:
saepius die,
Plin. 15, 6, 6, § 22: die crastini, noni, pristini, quinti, for die crastino, nono, etc., v. h. vv. crastinus, nonus, etc.; and cf. Gell. 10, 24; Macr. S. 1, 4.—
B.
In partic.
1.
A set day, appointed time, term in the widest sense of the word (for appearing before court, in the army, making a payment, etc.).
(α).
Masc.: MORBVS SONTICVS... STATVS DIES CVM HOSTE... QVID HORVM FVIT VNVM IVDICI ARBITROVE REOVE DIES DIFFISVS ESTO, XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12; Fest. p. 273, 26 Müll.; for which: STATVS CONDICTVSVE DIES CVM HOSTE, acc. to Cincius ap. Gell. 16, 4, 4;
and with comic reference to the words of this law,
Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 5 (found also in Macr. S. 1, 16);
and freq.: status dies,
Plin. Ep. 9, 39, 1; Suet. Claud. 1; Flor. 1, 13, 16 et saep.:
hic nuptiis dictus est dies,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 75; cf.:
dies colloquio dictus est ex eo die quintus,
Caes. B. G. 1, 42, 4; so,
dictus,
id. ib. 5, 27, 5:
iis certum diem conveniendi dicit,
id. ib. 5, 57, 2:
die certo,
Sall. J. 79, 4; cf.
constituto,
id. ib. 13 fin.:
decretus colloquio,
id. ib. 113, 3:
praestitutus,
Liv. 3, 22:
praefinitus,
Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 109; Gell. 16, 4, 3:
ascriptus,
Phaedr. 4, 11, 8 et saep.:
quoniam advesperascit, dabis diem nobis aliquem, ut contra ista dicamus,
Cic. N. D. 3, 40; Caes. B. G. 1, 16, 5; id. B. C. 1, 11, 2; Sall. J. 109, 3; Liv. 35, 35 et saep.:
dies ater,
an unlucky day, Sen. Vit. Beat. 25.—
(β).
Fem. (so commonly in this sense in class. prose, but only in sing., v. Mützell ad Curt. 3, 1, 8):
ut quasi dies si dicta sit,
Plaut. As. 5, 1, 11; so,
dicta,
Cic. Fam. 16, 10 fin.; cf.:
edicta ad conveniendum,
Liv. 41, 10 fin.:
praestituta,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 140; 2, 2, 28; Ter. Ph. 3, 2, 38; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 14 fin.; id. Vatin. 15, 37; id. Tusc. 1, 39; Liv. 45, 11 et saep.; cf.
constituta,
Cic. Caecin. 11, 32; Caes. B. G. 1, 4, 2; 1, 8, 3: certa eius rei constituta, id. B. C. 3, 33, 1:
pacta et constituta,
Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 24:
statuta,
Liv. 31, 29:
stata,
id. 27, 23 fin.:
certa,
Caes. B. G. 1, 30, 4, 5, 1, 8; id. B. C. 1, 2, 6; Nep. Chabr. 3 et saep.:
annua,
Cic. Fam. 7, 23; id. Att. 12, 3 fin.; cf.
longa,
Plaut. Ep. 4, 1, 18:
die caecā emere, oculatā vendere,
i. e. to buy on credit and sell for cash, id. Ps. 1, 3, 67, v. caecus, no. II. B.:
haec dies summa hodie est, mea amica sitne libera, an, etc.,
id. Pers. 1, 1, 34:
puto fore istam etiam a praecone diem,
Cic. Att. 13, 3:
ubi ea dies venit (preceded by tempore ejus rei constituto),
Caes. B. G. 7, 3:
praeterita die, qua suorum auxilia exspectaverant,
id. ib. 7, 77, 1; cf. id. ib. 6, 33, 4:
esse in lege, quam ad diem proscriptiones fiant,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 44, 128 et saep.—
(γ).
Both genders together:
diem dicunt, qua die ad ripam Rhodani omnes conveniant: is dies erat a. d. V. Kal. Apr., etc.,
Caes. B. G. 1, 6 fin.; Cic. Att. 2, 11; id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3; Liv. 34, 35 al.—
b.
Hence: dicere diem alicui, to impeach, lay an accusation against:
diem mihi, credo, dixerat,
Cic. Mil. 14, 36:
Domitium Silano diem dixisse scimus,
id. Div. in Caec. 20, 67.—
2.
A natural day, a day, as opp. to night: ut vel, quia est aliquid, aliud non sit, ut Dies est, nox non est; vel, quia est aliquid, et aliud sit: Sol est super terram, dies est, Quint. 5, 8, 7: pro di immortales, quis hic illuxit dies, Cic. Fragm. ap. Quint. 9, 4, 76:
credibile non est, quantum scribam die, quin etiam noctibus,
in the daytime, id. Att. 13, 26:
negat ullum esse cibum tam gravem, quin is die et nocte concoquatur,
in a single day and night, id. N. D. 2, 9, 24; cf.
in this signif.: die ac nocte,
Plin. 29, 6, 36, § 113:
nocte et die,
Liv. 25, 39;
and simply die,
Hor. S. 2, 1, 4; Quint. 10, 3, 8; cf.
also: currus rogat ille paternos, Inque diem alipedum jus et moderamen equorum,
Ov. M. 2, 48; and, connected with nox:
(Themistocles) diem noctemque procul ab insula in salo navem tenuit in ancoris,
Nep. Them. 8 fin.; cf. Cic. Div. 2, 27, 59; Liv. 22, 1 fin. —But more freq.: diem noctemque, like our day and night, i. q. without ceasing, uninterruptedly; Caes. B. G. 7, 77, 11; 7, 42 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 62;
for which less freq.: diem et noctem,
Hirt. B. Hisp. 38, 1;
diem ac noctem,
Liv. 27, 4 and 45:
noctemque diemque,
Verg. A. 8, 94; cf. Quint. 9, 4, 23:
continuate nocte ac die itinere,
Caes. B. C. 3, 11, 1; 3, 36, 8; and in plur.:
dies noctesque,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 49; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 113; Cic. Att. 7, 9 fin.; Nep. Dat. 4, 4 et saep.; also, reversing the order: noctesque diesque, Enn. ap. Cic. de Sen. 1, 1 (Ann. v. 338 ed. Vahl.); Hor. S. 1, 1, 76:
noctesque et dies,
Ter. And. 4, 1, 52; id. Eun. 5, 8, 49:
noctes atque dies,
Lucr. 2, 12; 3, 62; Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 51; Verg. A. 6, 127 al.:
noctes diesque,
id. ib. 9, 488:
noctes ac dies,
Cic. Arch. 11, 29:
noctes et dies,
id. Brut. 90, 308; id. de Or. 1, 61, 260; id. Tusc. 5, 25 and 39; Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 49; cf.
also: neque noctem neque diem intermittit,
Caes. B. G. 5, 38:
Galli dies... sic observant, ut noctem dies subsequatur,
id. ib. 6, 18, 2 Herz ad loc. So, too, in gen.:
qui nocte dieque frequentat Limina,
Mart. 10, 58, 11:
cum die,
at break of day, Ov. M. 13, 677:
orto die ( = orta luce),
Tac. A. 1, 20; 1, 68; id. H. 2, 21:
ante diem ( = ante lucem),
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 35:
dies fit, late Lat. for lucescit,
Vulg. Luc. 22, 66: de die, in open day, broad day; v. de.—
3.
Dies alicujus (like the Heb. ; v. Gesen. Lex. s. h. v.).
a.
I. q. dies natalis, a birthday:
diem meum scis esse III. Non. Jan. Aderis igitur,
Cic. Att. 13, 42, 2; cf.
in full: natali die tuo,
id. ib. 9, 5 al. So the anniversary day of the foundation of a city is, dies natalis urbis, Cic. Div. 2, 47, 98.—
b.
I. q. dies mortis, dying-day:
quandocumque fatalis et meus dies veniet statuarque tumulo,
Tac. Or. 13 fin. Called, also: supremus dies. Suet. Aug. 99; id. Tib. 67; cf.:
supremus vitae dies,
Cic. de Sen. 21, 78; Suet. Aug. 61. Hence:
diem suum obire,
to die, Sulp. in Cic. Fam. 4, 12, 2;
and in the same sense: obire diem supremum,
Nep. Milt. 7 fin.; id. Dion. 2 fin.; Suet. Claud. 1:
exigere diem supremum,
Tac. A. 3, 16:
explere supremum diem,
id. ib. 1, 6; 3, 76;
and simply: obire diem,
Plin. 2, 109, 112, § 248; Suet. Tib. 4; id. Vesp. 1; id. Gr. 3; cf.
also: fungi diem,
Just. 19, 1, 1.—
c.
I. q. dies febris, fever-day: etsi Non. Mart., [p. 574] die tuo, ut opinor, exspectabam epistolam a te longiorem, Cic. Att. 9, 2 init.; 7, 8, 2 al.
II.
Transf.
A.
In gen. (from no. I. A.).
1.
A day, for that which is done in it (cf. the Hebr., the Gr. eleutheron êmar, etc.):
is dies honestissimus nobis fuerat in senatu,
Cic. Fam. 1, 2, 3:
non tam dirus ille dies Sullanus C. Mario,
id. Att. 10, 8, 7:
equites Romanos daturos illius diei poenas,
id. Sest. 12, 28:
hic dies et Romanis refecit animos et Persea perculit,
Liv. 42, 67 Drak.; cf. id. 9, 39 fin.; Vell. 2, 35 Ruhnk.; 2, 86; Just. 9, 3 fin.; Flor. 2, 6, 58 Duker.:
imponite quinquaginta annis magnum diem,
Tac. Agr. 34:
quid pulchrius hac consuetudine excutiendi totum diem?... totum diem mecum scrutor, facta ac dicta mea remetior, etc., Sen. de Ira, 3, 36: dies Alliensis, i. q. pugna Alliensis,
Liv. 6, 1; Suet. Vit. 11:
Cannensis,
Flor. 4, 12, 35 al. And so even of one's state of mind on any particular day:
qualem diem Tiberius induisset,
what humor, temper, Tac. A. 6, 20. —
2.
A day's journey:
hanc regionem, dierum plus triginta in longitudinem, decem inter duo maria in latitudinem patentem,
Liv. 38, 59; Just. 36, 2, 14 al.—
3.
In gen. (like, hêmera, and our day, for) time, space of time, period:
diem tempusque forsitan ipsum leniturum iras,
Liv. 2, 45;
so with tempus,
id. 22, 39; 42, 50: amorem intercapedine ipse lenivit dies, Turp. ap. Non. 522, 7;
so in the masc. gender: longus,
Stat. Th. 1, 638; Luc. 3, 139;
but also longa,
Plaut. Epid. 4, 1, 18; Plin. Ep. 8, 5 fin.; cf.
perexigua,
a brief respite, Cic. Verr. 1, 2 fin.:
nulla,
Ov. M. 4, 372 al.:
ex ea die ad hanc diem quae fecisti, in judicium voco,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 12 fin.:
ut infringatur hominum improbitas ipsa die, quae debilitat cogitationes, etc.,
id. Fam. 1, 6; cf. id. ib. 7, 28 fin.; id. Tusc. 3, 22, 53 al.: indutiae inde, non pax facta;
quarum et dies exierat, et ante diem rebellaverant,
i. e. the term of the truce, Liv. 4, 30 fin.; 30, 24; 42, 47 fin. (for which: quia tempus indutiarum cum Veienti populo exierat, id. 4, 58).—Prov.:
dies adimit aegritudinem,
Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 13: dies festus, festival-time, festival:—diem festum Dianae per triduum agi, Liv. 25, 23 et saep.:
die lanam et agnos vendat,
at the right time, Cato R. R. 150, 2:
praesens quod fuerat malum, in diem abiit,
to a future time, Ter. Ph. 5, 2, 16; so in diem, opp. statim, Q. Cic. Pet. cons. 12, 48;
and simply in diem,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 48; Ter. Eun. 5, 7, 19; Cic. Cael. 24.—Esp. freq. in diem vivere, to live on from day to day, regardless of the future, Cic. de Or. 2, 40, 169; id. Tusc. 5, 11, 33; Plin. Ep. 5, 5, 4 et saep; cf. the equivoque with de die, under de.—
B.
In partic. (acc. to no. I. B. 2— poet., and in postAug. prose).
1.
Light of day, daylight:
contraque diem radiosque micantes Obliquantem oculos,
Ov. M. 7, 411; 5, 444; 13, 602:
multis mensibus non cernitur dies,
Plin. 33, 4, 21, § 70; Plin. Ep. 6, 20, 6; 9, 36, 2 al.; also of the eyesight, Stat. Th. 1, 237;
and trop. of the conscience: saeva dies animi scelerumque in pectore Dirae,
id. ib. 1, 52.—
2.
For caelum, the sky, the heavens:
sub quocumque die, quocumque est sidere mundi,
Luc. 7, 189; 1, 153:
incendere diem nubes oriente remotae,
id. 4, 68; 8, 217; Stat. Th. 1, 201.—Hence, like caelum,
b.
The weather:
totumque per annum Durat aprica dies,
Val. Fl. 1, 845:
tranquillus,
Plin. 2, 45, 44, § 115:
mitis,
id. 11, 10, 10, § 20:
pestilens,
id. 22, 23, 49, § 104.—
3.
The air:
nigrique volumina fumi Infecere diem,
Ov. M. 13, 600:
cupio flatu violare diem,
Claud. in Ruf. 1, 63.
III.
Dies personified.
A.
I. q. Sol, opp. Luna, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 21;
coupled with Mensis and Annus,
Ov. M. 2, 25.—
B.
As fem., the daughter of Chaos, and mother of Heaven and Earth, Hyg. Fab. praef.; of the first Venus, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dies
53 duco

dūco, xi, ctum, 3 ( imp. duc;
but duce,
Plaut. Ep. 3, 3, 18; id. Most. 1, 4, 11; id. Poen. 5, 4, 59; id. Rud. 2, 3, 55; id. Trin. 2, 2, 103; id. Truc. 2, 5, 26.— Perf. sync.: duxti, Varr. ap. Non. 283, 32; Cat. 91, 9; Prop. 1, 3, 27), v. a. [cf. Goth. tiuh-an; O. H. Germ. zieh-an, to draw; Germ. -zog, in Herzog, commander, duke], to lead, conduct, draw, bring forward, in all senses; very freq. passing over into the signif. of the compounds abducere, deducere, adducere, producere, etc., and of the synonyms agere, trahere, movere, etc. (very freq.).
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen.:
quo sequar? quo ducis nunc me?
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 2: duc hos intro, id. Am. 2, 2, 224; id. Aul. 2, 6, 13:
duc ac demonstra mihi,
id. Cist. 2, 3, 36:
suas secum mulierculas sunt in castra ducturi,
Cic. Cat. 2, 10 fin.; cf. Caes. B. G. 5, 5 fin. et saep.:
(difficile iter) vix qua singuli carri ducerentur,
id. ib. 1, 6, 1; cf.
plaustra,
Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 34: aquam ducere, Cato ap. Charis. p. 192 P.; so,
aquam per fundum ejus,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2, § 4:
spiritum naribus,
Varr. R. R. 2, 3, 5: so,
spiritum per siccas fauces,
Sen. Ben. 3, 8; cf.:
aërem spiritu,
Cic. N. D. 2, 6 fin.:
animam spiritu,
id. ib. 2, 54, 136; and in gen.: spiritum, for to live, id. Fam. 10, 1; cf.:
vitam et spiritum,
id. de Imp. Pomp. 12, 33:
tura naribus,
to inhale, Hor. C. 4, 1, 22:
sucos nectaris,
to drink in full draughts, to quaff, id. ib. 3, 3, 34; cf.
pocula,
id. ib. 1, 17, 22; and:
Liberum,
id. ib. 4, 12, 14.— Poet.:
jucunda oblivia vitae (referring to the waters of Lethe),
Hor. S. 2, 6, 62 (cf. Verg. A. 6, 714 sq.) et saep.:
mucronem,
to draw from the scabbard, Verg. A. 12, 378; cf.:
ferrum vaginā,
Ov. F. 4, 929:
ensem vagina,
Sil. 8, 342;
but: ensem duxerat faber,
had beaten out, forged, Tib. 1, 3, 48:
sortem,
Cic. Div. 2, 33; Verg. A. 6, 22;
hence, also transf. of that which is drawn by lot,
Cic. Div. 1, 18, 34; id. Rep. 1, 34; Suet. Caes. 12; Tac. A. 1, 54; 3, 28 al.:
pondus aratri,
to draw, Ov. M. 7, 119:
remos,
to row, id. ib. 1, 294; cf. id. ib. 4, 353:
numerosa brachia,
in dancing, id. Am. 2, 4, 29:
lanas,
to spin, id. ib. 4, 34; cf.
stamina,
id. ib. 4, 221:
ubera,
to milk, id. ib. 9, 358:
frena manu,
to guide, govern, id. ib. 15, 518: vela, to haul (= navigare), Prop. 1, 6, 2:
manus, of swimming,
id. 3, 20, 2:
ilia,
to draw the flanks together, become broken-winded, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 9:
os,
to draw awry, to make wry faces, Cic. Or. 25 fin.; Quint. 9, 3, 101; cf.
vultum,
Ov. M. 2, 774; id. P. 4, 8, 13; Mart. 1, 41 et saep.:
non equus impiger Curru ducet Achaico Victorem,
to draw along, Hor. C. 4, 3, 5; cf. id. Ep. 1, 1, 93.— Absol.:
sibi quisque ducere, trahere, rapere,
to take to one's self, appropriate, Sall. J. 41, 5.—
B.
Esp.
1.
To lead, conduct, as a way or road:
via ducit (te), in urbem?
Verg. E. 9, 1; cf. Plin. Ep. 7, 5; Verg. A. 1, 401; Ov. F. 2, 679:
Brundisium Minuci melius via ducat an Appi,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 20:
via ad undas,
Ov. M. 3, 602:
via ad infernas sedes,
id. ib. 4, 433; cf.:
iter ad urbem,
id. ib. 437; Curt. 3, 28, 19; Sen. Prov. 6, 7; id. Vit. Beat. 1; Plin. 18, 11, 29, § 111; Quint. 5, 9, 14; Liv. 5, 40, 8 al.—
2.
Se, in colloq. lang., to betake one's self, go:
jam me ad regem recta ducam,
Plaut. Am. 4, 3, 8; id. Aul. 4, 8, 8; id. Bacch. 4, 2, 11; Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 7: Balbus duxit se a Gadibus, Asin. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 32, 1.—
3.
A legal t. t., to take, lead away, drag, carry off a person before court, to prison, to punishment, etc.: POST. DEINDE. MANVS. INIECTIO. ESTO. IN. IVS. DVCITO, XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 45; so,
in jus,
Liv. 2, 27:
illos duci in carcerem jubent,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 30:
aliquem in carcerem,
Suet. Caes. 20:
in vincula,
id. ib. 79:
ad mortem,
Cic. Cat. 1, 1, 1; Nep. Phoc. 4, 3; and absol.:
ducite, ubi capiat, etc.,
Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 65; Sen. de Ira, 1, 16, 14; Suet. Calig. 27; Plin. Ep. 10, 97, 3 al.: NI. IVDICATVM. FACIT. AVT. QVIS. ENDO. EM. IVRE. VINDICIT. SECVM. DVCITO. VINCITO, etc., XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 45:
decreta ejus modi: SI PETIT DUCAS. C. Fuficium duci jussit petitorem,
to be imprisoned, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 12, § 31; so of a debtor (addictus) who is led off as a slave, Novat. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 63, 255; Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 87; Cic. Fl. 20 fin.; Liv. 6, 14 sq.; cf. id. 2, 23 med.; cf.
prov.: stultitiast venatum ducere invitas canes,
Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 83. —
4.
Uxorem, to lead a wife home, i. e. to marry:
bona uxor si ea deducta est, etc.... Verum egon eam ducam domum, Quae, etc.?
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 91:
uxorem domum,
id. Aul. 2, 1, 40; Ter. Ph. 2, 1, 68:
filiam Orgetorigis in matrimonium,
Caes. B. G. 1, 9, 3; cf. Liv. 4, 4:
eum uxorem ducturum esse aliam,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 105:
uxorem (or aliquam, filiam alicujus, etc.),
id. Aul. 2, 1, 48; id. Cas. prol. 69 et saep.; Ter. And. 1, 1, 128; 2, 1, 21 et saep.; Cic. Sest. 3; Caes. B. G. 1, 53, 4; id. B. C. 3, 110, 2; Verg. E. 8, 29; Vulg. Marc. 10, 11 et saep.— Absol.:
si tu negaris ducere,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 5; 2, 3, 9; id. Phorm. 2, 3, 76; Liv. 4, 4 al.: jugum ducere cum infidelibus, i. e. to be yoked in marriage, Vulg. 2 Cor. 6, 14.—Rarely for nubere: si ignorans statum Erotis ut liberum duxisti, isque postea servus est judicatus, etc., Imp. Antonin. ap. Cod. Just. 5, 18, 3.—In the comic poets, of taking home prostitutes, Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 35; 4, 2, 44; id. Men. 1, 2, 15; id. Stich. 5, 4, 48; id. Truc. 3, 2, 10 et saep.—
5.
In milit. lang.
a.
Said of a commander, to lead, to cause to move, to march his army in any direction:
locis apertis exercitum ducere,
Caes. B. G. 1, 41, 4; cf. id. B. C. 1, 64 fin.; 1, 68, 1:
exercitum ab Allobrogibus in Segusianos,
id. B. G. 1, 10 fin.:
exercitum in fines Suessionum,
id. ib. 2, 12, 1; cf. id. ib. 4, 38, 3;
5, 18, 1: exercitum (legiones, etc.) in Bellovacos,
id. ib. 2, 13, 1; 5, 24, 2 et saep.; cf. Tac. A. 2, 57:
cohortes ad eam partem munitionum, quae, etc.,
Caes. B. C. 3, 62, 2:
exercitum Uticam,
id. ib. 2, 26, 1:
reliquas copias contra Labienum,
id. B. G. 7, 61 fin. et saep.—In pass., of the soldiers, to march, move:
quam in partem aut quo consilio ducerentur,
Caes. B. G. 1, 40, 2.—And in act., absol., of the general himself, to march, move (a favorite expression of Liv.;
not in Caes. or Sall.): (Mettus) ducit, quam proxime ad hostem potest,
Liv. 1, 23; 1, 27; 9, 35; 22, 18 et saep.—Hence,
b.
In gen., to lead, command an army or (more freq.) a division:
qua in legatione duxit exercitum,
Cic. Mur. 9, 20; so,
exercitum,
Nep. Eum. 13, 1; id. Epam. 7, 3:
qui superiore anno primum pilum duxerat,
Caes. B. G. 5, 35, 6; 6, 38, 1; id. B. C. 3, 91, 1:
ordinem,
id. ib. 1, 13, 4; 3, 104, 3; Suet. Vesp. 1:
partem exercitūs,
Sall. J. 55, 4 et saep.—Rarely, to lead a division in front, in advance:
consuetudine sua Caesar sex legiones expeditas ducebat: post eas... inde, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 2, 19, 2; hence also, to march in front, take the lead, said of the division that forms the van:
pars equitum et auxiliariae cohortes ducebant, mox prima legio, etc.,
Tac. A. 1, 51; cf. id. ib. 1, 64 fin. —
(β).
Transf. beyond the milit. sphere, to lead, to be leader, head, chief, first in any thing:
accedit etiam, quod familiam ducit,
Cic. Fam. 7, 5 fin. Manut.; so,
familiam,
id. Phil. 5, 11, 30; id. Fin. 4, 16, 45:
ordines,
id. Phil. 1, 8, 20:
classem (discipulorum),
Quint. 1, 2, 24 Spald.:
funus,
Hor. Epod. 8, 12:
toros,
Ov. F. 6, 668 et saep.—
c.
To conduct as prisoners in a triumph:
per triumphum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 67:
in triumpho,
Plin. 7, 43, 45, § 139, v. triumphus.—
6.
With the accessory idea of creation, formation, to produce, form, construct, make, fashion, shape, dispose (cf.:
struo, pono, condo, fundo): parietem per vestibulum alicujus,
to erect, Cic. Mil. 27 fin.; cf.
muros,
Hor. C. 4, 6, 23:
vallum ex castris ad aquam,
Caes. B. C. 1, 73, 2:
fossam,
id. B. G. 7, 72, 1; 7, 73, 2:
arcum,
Ov. M. 3, 160:
lateres de terra,
Vitr. 2, 3:
vivos vultus de marmore (with excudere spirantia aera),
Verg. A. 6, 849; cf. id. ib. 7, 634; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 240; Varr. ap. Non. 283, 32; Plin. 7, 37, 38, § 125; Quint. 10, 3, 18 Spald.; Juv. 7, 237; hence, poet. also:
epos,
Hor. S. 1, 10, 44:
carmen,
Ov. Tr. 1, 11, 18; 3, 14, 32:
versus,
id. ib. 5, 12, 63 et saep.:
liniam ex colore,
Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 81; Quint. 2, 6, 2; cf.
orbem,
id. 11, 3, 118:
alvum,
to bring forth by clysters, Cels. 2, 12; 4, 4 et saep.: alapam alicui, qs. to fetch one a box on the ear, Phaedr. 5, 3, 2; cf.
colaphum,
Quint. 6, 3, 83 Spald.:
pugnum,
Dig. 47, 10, 4 et saep.;
so esp. of processions, dances, etc.: funus,
Cic. Quint. 15 fin.; Ov. M. 14, 746; Verg. G. 4, 256; cf.
exsequias,
Plin. 8, 42, 64, § 154:
pompam,
Ov. H. 12, 152; id. F. 6, 405; id. M. 13, 699:
choros,
Tib. 2, 1, 56; Hor. C. 1, 4, 5; 4, 7, 6 et saep.; cf.
choreas,
Ov. M. 8, 582; 14, 520.—
7.
To receive, admit, take any thing (not ante-Aug.):
cicatricem,
Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 66; Liv. 29, 32, 12:
rimam,
Ov. M. 4, 65:
situm,
to grow rusty, Quint. 1, 2, 18:
formam,
Ov. M. 1, 402:
colorem,
id. ib. 3, 485; cf.
pallorem,
to grow pale, id. ib. 8, 760:
nomina,
Hor. C. 3, 27, 76:
notam,
id. ib. 4, 2, 59 et saep.
II.
Trop.
A.
In gen., to lead, guide, draw, conduct:
progredimur quo ducit quemque voluntas,
Lucr. 2, 258; cf. Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 27; 1, 6, 57:
ad strepitum citharae cessatum ducere curam,
id. ib. 1, 2, 31:
Liber vota bonos ducit ad exitus,
id. C. 4, 8, 34; cf. Quint. 12, 1, 26:
per quaedam parva sane ducant (futurum oratorem),
id. 1, 10, 5; cf. id. 1, 1, 27; 1, 5, 58.—Prov.:
ducunt volentem fata, nolentem trahunt,
Sen. Ep. 107.—
B.
In partic.
1.
To draw, deduce, [p. 616] derive its origin or beginning from, any thing:
ab aliqua re totius vitae ducere exordium,
Cic. Fin. 5, 7, 18; cf.:
exordium a nostra persona,
Quint. 3, 8, 8; 4, 1, 7:
principium disputationis a principe investigandae veritatis,
Cic. N. D. 2, 21 fin.:
belli initium a fame,
id. Att. 9, 9, 2; cf. Quint. 1, 1, 21:
initia causasque omnium ex quatuor temporum mutationibus,
Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 49:
originem ab Isocrate,
Quint. 2, 15, 4; 1, 6, 38; Hor. C. 3, 17, 5 al.:
ingressionem non ex oratoriis disputationibus, sed, etc.,
Cic. Or. 3, 11:
honestum ab iis rebus,
id. Off. 1, 18, 60; id. Or. 39, 135:
nomen ex quo,
id. Ac. 11, 41; cf.:
nomen a Graeco,
Quint. 1, 6, 3; 3, 7, 1; Hor. S. 2, 1, 66 et saep.; cf.
also: utrumque (sc. amor et amicitia) ductum (al. dictum) est ab amando,
Cic. Lael. 27; id. Fin. 2, 24, 78.—
2.
To lead a person, as regards his will or opinions, in any direction; to move, incite, induce, allure, in a good or bad sense (most freq. in the pass.):
ita me ad credendum tua ducit oratio,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 18:
nos ducit scholarum consuetudo,
Quint. 4, 2, 28; 5, 11, 19; cf. id. 9, 1, 21:
ducit te species,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 35 et saep.:
declamatores quosdam perversa ducit ambitio, ut, etc.,
Quint. 10, 7, 21.—In the pass.:
si quis statuarum honore aut gloria ducitur,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 58 fin.:
eloquentiae laude,
id. Or. 32, 115:
quaestu et lucro,
id. Tusc. 5, 3, 9:
hoc errore ut, etc.,
id. Off. 1, 41; cf.:
litteris eorum et urbanitate, ut, etc.,
id. Rosc. Am. 41, 120:
omnes trahimur et ducimur ad cognitionis et scientiae cupiditatem,
id. Off. 1, 6 et saep.—
b.
In a bad sense, to cheat, deceive, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 26; id. Capt. 4, 2, 7; Ter. And. 4, 1, 20; id. Ph. 3, 2, 15; Prop. 2, 17, 1 (3, 8, 1 M.); Ov. H. 19, 13; id. M. 3, 587 (with decipere).—
3.
With regard to time, to draw out, extend, protract, prolong:
bellum,
Caes. B. G. 1, 38, 4; id. B. C. 2, 18, 6; 2, 37, 5 sq.; Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 2; Liv. 22, 25 et saep.; cf.:
bellum longius,
Caes. B. C. 1, 64, 2; 3, 42, 3:
bellum in hiemem,
id. ib. 1, 61, 3:
eam rem longius,
id. B. G. 7, 11, 4; cf.:
rem prope in noctem,
id. B. C. 3, 51, 7:
rem leniter,
Liv. 3, 41 et saep. Also transf., of time itself:
tempus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 11; Nep. Them. 7:
diem ex die,
Caes. B. G. 1, 16, 4; and of persons who are put off, delayed:
ubi se diutius duci intellexit,
id. ib. 1, 16, 5.—Less freq. (mostly poet.),
b.
In gen., of time, to pass, spend, enjoy:
aetatem in litteris,
Cic. Fin. 5, 19, 50; so,
aetatem,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 202:
vitam,
id. Epod. 17, 63; Sen. Ep. 45, 10; cf. Verg. A. 2, 641 (where, shortly before, vitam producere):
noctes,
Prop. 1, 11, 5; Plin. Ep. 6, 31, 13:
somnos,
Verg. A. 4, 560.—
4.
In mercant. lang., to calculate, compute, reckon: age nunc summam sumptus duc, Lucil. ap. Non. 283, 30:
minimum ut sequamur, quoniam XC. medimnūm milia duximus, accedant eo, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 49; id. Att. 6, 1, 5 and 16; 6, 2, 7; Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 11; Gell. 1, 20, 5.—
b.
Transf. beyond the mercant. sphere.
(α).
Rationem alicujus, to consider, calculate, care for one's advantage or interest (a favorite expression of Cicero):
duxi meam rationem, quam tibi facile me probaturum arbitrabar,
Cic. Att. 8, 11 D, § 7; so,
suam quoque rationem,
to have respect to one's own advantage, id. Verr. 2, 1, 48; and:
non minorem aratorum quam populi rationem,
Suet. Aug. 42 fin.:
salutis meae rationem,
Cic. Fam. 7, 3:
rationem officii, non commodi,
id. Sest. 10, 23; cf. id. Rosc. Am. 44, 128:
unius cujusque temporis ducta ratio est,
id. Div. in Caecil. 4, 16:
rationem officii atque existimationis,
id. Quint. 16, 53.—
(β).
In gen., to reckon, consider, hold, account, esteem as any thing (cf. aestimo and existimo;
very freq. in prose and poetry): parvi id ducebat,
Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 24:
pro nihilo aliquid,
Plaut. Pers. 4, 4, 85; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 16 fin.; id. Tusc. 5, 32, 90; cf. Auct. Her. 4, 20, 28:
ea pro falsis ducit,
Sall. C. 3, 2; cf.:
innocentiam pro malevolentia,
id. ib. 12, 1:
vos eritis judices, Laudin' an vitio duci id factum oportuit,
Ter. Ad. prol. 5; so,
aliquid honori,
Sall. J. 11, 3:
aliquid laudi, Nep. praef. § 4: aliquem despicatui,
Cic. Fl. 27, 65: nihil praeter virtutem in bonis ducere (for which, shortly after, in bonis habere = numerare), Cic. Fin. 3, 3;
aliquem in numero hostium,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 25 fin.; Caes. B. G. 6, 32, 1; cf. ib. 6, 23, 8; without in, ib. 6, 21, 2; cf.:
aliquem loco affinium,
Sall. J. 14, 1 Kritz. N. cr.: aliquid testimonii loco, Quint. 5, 9, 10:
tutelae nostrae duximus, cum Africo bello urgerentur,
Liv. 21, 41; cf.:
officii duxit exorare filiae patrem, etc.,
Suet. Tib. 11:
faceret, quod e republica fideque sua duceret,
id. ib. 25, 7 et saep.:
malum cum amici tuum ducis malum,
Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 48; cf.:
Archytas iracundiam seditionem quandam animi vere ducebat,
Cic. Rep. 1, 38:
eorum, quos idoneos ducebat, consilium habet,
Sall. J. 62, 4:
nil rectum nisi quod placuit sibi ducunt,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 83.— With acc. and inf.:
sic equidem ducebam animo rebarque futurum,
Verg. A. 6, 690:
ut omnia tua in te posita esse ducas humanosque casus virtute inferiores putes,
Cic. Lael. 2, 7, 19 fin.; id. Rep. 1, 2; 1, 17; 1, 38; 3, 9 (three times); Sall. J. 93, 5; Liv. 22, 14, 6; 22, 59, 5; Caes. B. G. 1, 3, 2; 4, 30, 2; 6, 18 et saep.—Here too probably belongs the much disputed passage: ludos et inania honoris medio rationis atque abundantiae duxit (= ludos publicos cum aliis rebus quae ad inania honoris pertinent, duxit, i. e. existimavit habendos et ponendos in medio rationis atque abundantiae, ut inter rationem, quae plane spernit inania, et abundantiam, quae eadem ostentat, media via incederet), he thought right to manage them in a middle course between reason and profusion, Tac. Agr. 6 fin., v. Dübner and Orell. ad h. l.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > duco
54 permaneo

per-mănĕo, mansi, mansum, 2, v. n., to stay to the end; to hold out, last, continue, endure, remain; to persist, persevere (class.; syn.: persto, persevero).
(α).
Absol.:
ut quam maxime permaneant diuturna corpora,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 45, 108; id. Fin. 2, 27, 87:
ira tam permansit diu,
Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 25; Sall. J. 5, 5:
Athenis jam ille mos a Cecrope permansit,
Cic. Leg. 2, 25, 63.—With ad:
verris octo mensium incipit salire: permanet, ut id recte facere possit, ad trimum,
Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 8:
perdiuturna, permanens ad longinquum et immensum paene tempus,
Cic. N. D. 2, 33, 85; so,
ad posteros nostros, Decret. Tergest. 2, 26: solus ad extremos permanet ille rogos,
Ov. A. A. 2, 120:
ad numerum,
Cic. N. D. 1, 37, 105.— With in and acc.:
ultima quae mecum seros permansit in annos,
Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 73.— With adv. quo:
quo neque permaneant animae neque corpora nostra,
Lucr. 1, 122; v. Lachm. ad h. l.—
(β).
With in and abl.:
Seleucus in maritimā orā permanens,
Liv. 37, 21:
in voluntate,
Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 10:
in pristinā sententiā,
id. Att. 1, 20, 3:
in proposito susceptoque consilio,
id. Off. 1, 31, 112:
in officio,
Caes. B. G. 5, 4.—
* (γ).
With gen.:
virtus sola permanet tenoris sui,
Sen. Ep. 76, 19.—
II.
To abide in a way, rule, or mode of life, to live by, to devote one's life to (eccl. Lat.):
in proposito cordis,
Vulg. Act. 11, 23:
in gratiā Dei,
id. ib. 13, 43:
in fide,
id. ib. 14, 21:
in peccato,
id. Rom. 6, 1:
in carne,
id. Phil. 1, 24:
in eādem regulā,
id. ib. 3, 16.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > permaneo
55 pasco

pasco, pāvi, pastum, 3, v. a. and n. [root pa-; Sanscr. gō-pas, herdsman; Gr. pateomai; cf. pabulum, pastor, Pales, panis; perh. also, Penates, penum], to cause to eat, to feed, pasture.
I.
Lit.
A.
Of animals, to pasture, drive to pasture, to feed, attend to the feeding of, etc. (cf. pabulor):
cum sues puer pasceret,
Cic. Div. 1, 17, 31:
greges armentaque pavit,
Ov. M. 6, 395:
non, me pascente, capellae, cytisum carpetis,
Verg. E. 1, 78:
turpes sub gurgite phocas,
id. G. 4, 395:
ut pasceret porcos,
Vulg. Luc. 15, 15. —
2.
= depasco, of land, to pasture, give as a pasture:
et vomere duros Exercent collis atque horum asperrima pascunt,
Verg. A. 11. 319.—
B.
In gen., to feed, supply with food:
quot greges et quantos sit pasturus,
Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 24:
bestias pascere,
Cic. Off. 2, 4, 14:
a quo (Catone) cum quaereretur, quid maxime in re familiari expediret? respondit: Bene pascere. Quid secundum? Satis bene pascere. Quid tertium? Male pascere,
id. ib. 2, 25, 89:
quid refert, quantum pascat aut feneret?
Sen. Ep. 2, 5:
plures calones atque caballi Pascendi,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 103.—
2.
To feed, nourish, maintain, support (syn.:
alo, nutrio): olusculis nos soles pascere,
used to feed us with vegetables, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 13:
quos, dives Anagnia, pascis, quos, Amasene pater,
Verg. A. 7, 684:
servi, ad quos pascendos transmarinarum regionum est optanda fertilitas,
Sen. Ep. 17, 3; so,
servos,
Juv. 3, 141:
viginti ventres pasco et canem,
Petr. 57:
nullā provinciarum pascente Italiam,
Plin. 18, 3, 4, § 15: Juv. 7, 93.—Of one who gives frequent entertainments, to feast, entertain:
cum plurimos suis sumptibus pasceret,
Spart. Hadr. 17; Lampr. Alex. Sev. 41: se sutoris arte pascere, earn a living, Aug. Civ. Dei, 22, 8.—Rarely of things:
et volsis pascunt radicibus herbae (sc. me),
Verg. A. 3, 650.—
3.
To cherish, cultivate, let grow, feed, etc.— Poet.: barbam, i.e. to cherish, to let grow, pôgônotrophein, Hor. S. 2, 3, 35:
sacrum (Baccho) crinem,
Verg. A. 7, 391:
genas Phoebo, crinem Iaccho,
Stat. Th. 8, 493:
Danaas paverunt Pergama flammas,
fed, Ov. M. 14, 467:
ubi Taurica dira Caede pharetratae pascitur ara deae,
id. Tr. 4, 4, 63:
polus dum sidera pascet,
Verg. A. 1, 608; Luc. 10, 258:
umbra pascens sata,
Plin. 17, 12, 18, § 90:
brevitate crassitudinem pascens,
Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 13:
agros,
to till, cultivate, Mart. 10, 58, 9:
nummos alienos,
to keep adding to, heap debt on debt, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 35.—
4.
Of animals, to graze, browse ( poet.):
pascentes capellae,
Verg. E. 3, 96:
columbae,
id. A. 6, 199:
saltibus in vacuis pascunt,
id. G 3, 143:
sed tunc pascebant herbosa Palatia vaccae,
Tib. 2, 5, 25:
ire vis, mula, pastum foras,
Plaut. Most. 4, 1, 22.—Esp.
b.
In pass. reflex., with dep. force:
cetera pascuntur viridis armenta per herbas,
Verg. G. 3, 162:
pascitur in magnā Silā formosa juvenca,
id. ib. 3, 219:
frondibus et victu pascuntur simplicis herbae,
id. ib. 3, 528:
carice pastus acutā,
id. ib. 3, 231; 341:
si pulli non pascentur,
Liv. 6, 41, 8:
iterum pasto pascitur ante cibo,
chews the cud, Ov. Am. 3, 5, 17 sq. —
(β).
Like depascere, with acc.:
silvas,
Verg. G. 3, 314:
mala gramina,
id. A. 2, 471:
apes arbuta,
id. G. 4, 181:
beluae pastae radices fruticum,
Plin. 9, 3, 2, § 7.—
II.
Trop.
1.
To feast, to gratify:
quos P. Clodii furor rapinis et incendiis et omnibus exitiis pavit,
Cic. Mil. 2, 3:
alicujus cruciatu atque supplicio pascere oculos animumque exsaturare,
to feast, id. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 65; cf.:
in ejus corpore lacerando... oculos paverit suos,
id. Phil. 11, 3, 8; Sen. Ep. 6, 6, 25:
animum picturā pascit inani,
Verg. A. 1, 464:
spes inanes,
to cherish, id. ib. 10, 627.—Of style:
omnia quasi eodem cibo pasta,
Petr. S. 2.—
b.
Pass. reflex.:
his ego rebus pascor, his delector,
feast myself, Cic. Pis. 20, 45:
pasci discordiis civium et seditione,
id. Sest. 46, 99:
ego hic pascor bibliothecā Fausti,
id. Att. 4, 10, 1:
qui maleficio et scelere pascuntur,
live by, id. Off. 2, 11, 40:
otia corpus alunt: animus quoque pascitur illis,
Ov. P. 1, 4, 21:
pasci dolore alicujus,
id. M. 6, 280.—
2.
To lay waste, ravage, desolate:
vestros campos,
Liv. 25, 12:
et pascent terram Assur in gladio,
Vulg. Mic. 5, 6; cf.:
pasce populum tuum in virgā tuā,
id. ib. 7, 14.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pasco
56 Pulcer

1.
pulcher, chra, chrum, and less correctly pulcer, cra, crum, adj. [for pol-cer, root pol-ire, akin with parēre, apparēre, prop. bright, shining; hence], beautiful, beauteous, fair, handsome, in shape and appearance (syn.: speciosus, venustus, formosus).
I.
Lit.: homo, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 40 Vahl.):
o puerum pulchrum,
Cic. Off. 1, 40, 144; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 74:
pulcher ac decens,
Suet. Dom. 18:
virgo pulchra!
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 54:
pulchra juvenis,
Phaedr. 2, 2, 5:
quo pulchrior alter Non fuit Aeneadūm,
Verg. A. 9, 179:
formā pulcherrima,
id. ib. 1, 496; cf.: Venus quem pulcherrima dium Fari donavit, Enn. ap. Prob. ap. Verg. E. 6, 31 (Ann. v. 18 Vahl.):
O matre pulchrā filia pulchrior,
Hor. C. 1, 16, 1;
as an epithet of Apollo,
Verg. A. 3, 119 Serv.:
satus Hercule pulchro Pulcher Aventinus,
id. ib. 7, 656:
pulcher bos appellatur ad eximiam pinguedinem perductus,
Fest. p. 238 Müll.:
pulchro corpore creti,
Lucr. 5, 1116:
o faciem pulchram!
Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 5:
fuit vultu pulchro magis quam venusto,
Suet. Ner. 51:
color,
Lucr. 4, 1133 and 1094:
mulier pulchra nimis,
Vulg. Gen. 12, 14:
tunicae,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 33:
testudo,
Verg. G. 2, 463:
recessus,
Ov. M. 14, 261:
horti,
id. P. 1, 8, 37:
fluvius,
Verg. G. 2, 137; Val. Fl. 5, 486:
quid potest esse aspectu pulchrius?
Cic. Sen. 15, 53:
urbs pulcherrima,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 52, § 117; Liv. 7, 30, 16:
pulcherrimorum agrorum judex,
Cic. Agr. 2, 16, 43:
acetum acerrimum et pulcherrimum,
Cato, R. R. 104:
panis longe pulcherrimus,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 89:
pulcherrima opera,
Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 69.— Subst.: pulchrum, i, n., beauty:
quid habet pulchri constructus acervus,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 44.—
II.
Trop., in a spiritual or moral sense, beautiful, fine, excellent, noble, honorable, glorious, illustrious, etc.:
praetor interea, ne pulchrum se ac beatum putaret,
that he might not think too highly of himself, Cic. Mur. 12, 26:
res publica paulatim immutata ex pulcherrimā pessima ac flagitiosissima facta est,
Sall. C. 5, 9; Cic. Off. 1, 32, 118:
pulcherrimum exemplum,
Caes. B. G. 7, 77:
maximum et pulcherrimum facinus,
Sall. C. 20, 3:
fasces,
Lucr. 5, 1234:
pulcherrima consilia,
Verg. A. 5, 728:
nascetur pulchrā Trojanus origine Caesar,
id. ib. 1, 286:
poëmata,
Hor. S. 1, 10, 6:
divitiae,
id. ib. 2, 3, 95:
dies,
favorable, fortunate, id. C. 1, 36, 10:
o Sol pulcher, o laudande,
id. ib. 4, 2, 47;
4, 4, 39: pulcherrimus exitus,
Flor. 2, 2, 14:
viae ejus viae pulchrae,
Vulg. Prov. 3, 17:
pulchrum sub pectore vulnus,
honorable, Sil. 5, 594:
quae majori parti pulcherrima videntur, ea maxime exoptant,
Cic. Off. 1, 32, 118.— Poet., with gen.: pulcherrimus irae, glorious on account of (just) wrath, Sil. 11, 365.—Pulchrum (est), with a subj. -clause, it is beautiful, grand, glorious, etc.:
cui pulchrum fuit in medios dormire dies,
to whom it seemed a fine thing, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 30:
pulchrumque mori succurrit in armis,
Verg. A. 2, 317:
pulchrius hac fuerat, Troja, perire tibi,
Prop. 2, 2, 44 (2, 3, 34): pulchrum putare, ducere, to think or consider beautiful:
pati pulchrum Romanumque putant,
Luc. 9, 391:
turpe ducet cedere pari, pulchrum superasse majores,
Quint. 1, 2, 22. —As a translation of the Gr. ho kalos (a complimentary formula), handsome, lovely, noble: propino hoc pulchro Critiae, Kritiai tôi kalôi, Cic. Tusc. 1, 40, 96.—Hence, adv.: pulchrē ( - crē), beautifully, excellently, finely, nobly, very, etc.:
subigere aliquid,
Cato, R. R. 74:
aedes probae pulchreque aedificatae,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 61:
oppidum pulchre munitum,
id. Pers. 4, 4, 6:
vendere,
i. e. at a high price, id. ib. 4, 4, 31;
38: conciliare,
at a low price, id. Ep. 3, 4, 36:
victitare,
id. Most. 1, 1, 51:
admonere,
id. Mil. 2, 6, 56:
pulchre dictum,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 26:
pulchre et oratorie dicere,
Cic. Or. 68, 227:
pulchre asseverat,
bravely, cunningly, id. Clu. 26, 73:
proxima hostia litatur saepe pulcherrime,
very favorably, id. Div. 2, 15, 36: ferre fortunam secundam pulcherrime, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 6:
intellegere,
Cic. Fam. 11, 3, 3:
Caesar ait se non posse galeam cognoscere, hominem pulchre posse,
Sen. Ben. 5, 24, 2:
peristi pulchre,
you have done for yourself finely, utterly, Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 50; so,
occidi,
id. Curc. 1, 3, 58.—Pulchre est mihi, I am well, it goes well with me, Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 114; Hor. S. 2, 8, 19; Cat. 23, 5.—Pulchre esse, to live well, enjoy one's self, be happy, Plaut. Merc. 3, 3, 21:
neque ligna ego praehiberi vidi pulcrius,
in greater abundance, id. Aul. 3, 1, 5:
pulchre, as an exclamation of applause (like recte, probe, etc.),
excellently! bravo! well done! Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 4; id. Heaut. 2, 3, 92; Hor. A. P. 428.
2.
Pulcher ( - cer), chri, m., and Pul-chra ( - cra), ae, f., a Roman surname of the Claudii (Clodii), Liv. 38, 35; Val. Max. 3, 5, 3; Tac. A. 4, 52.—Pulchri promontorium, a promontory in Northern Africa, north-east of Carthage, now Cap Bono, Liv. 29, 27, 12.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pulcer
57 Pulcher

1.
pulcher, chra, chrum, and less correctly pulcer, cra, crum, adj. [for pol-cer, root pol-ire, akin with parēre, apparēre, prop. bright, shining; hence], beautiful, beauteous, fair, handsome, in shape and appearance (syn.: speciosus, venustus, formosus).
I.
Lit.: homo, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 40 Vahl.):
o puerum pulchrum,
Cic. Off. 1, 40, 144; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 74:
pulcher ac decens,
Suet. Dom. 18:
virgo pulchra!
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 54:
pulchra juvenis,
Phaedr. 2, 2, 5:
quo pulchrior alter Non fuit Aeneadūm,
Verg. A. 9, 179:
formā pulcherrima,
id. ib. 1, 496; cf.: Venus quem pulcherrima dium Fari donavit, Enn. ap. Prob. ap. Verg. E. 6, 31 (Ann. v. 18 Vahl.):
O matre pulchrā filia pulchrior,
Hor. C. 1, 16, 1;
as an epithet of Apollo,
Verg. A. 3, 119 Serv.:
satus Hercule pulchro Pulcher Aventinus,
id. ib. 7, 656:
pulcher bos appellatur ad eximiam pinguedinem perductus,
Fest. p. 238 Müll.:
pulchro corpore creti,
Lucr. 5, 1116:
o faciem pulchram!
Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 5:
fuit vultu pulchro magis quam venusto,
Suet. Ner. 51:
color,
Lucr. 4, 1133 and 1094:
mulier pulchra nimis,
Vulg. Gen. 12, 14:
tunicae,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 33:
testudo,
Verg. G. 2, 463:
recessus,
Ov. M. 14, 261:
horti,
id. P. 1, 8, 37:
fluvius,
Verg. G. 2, 137; Val. Fl. 5, 486:
quid potest esse aspectu pulchrius?
Cic. Sen. 15, 53:
urbs pulcherrima,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 52, § 117; Liv. 7, 30, 16:
pulcherrimorum agrorum judex,
Cic. Agr. 2, 16, 43:
acetum acerrimum et pulcherrimum,
Cato, R. R. 104:
panis longe pulcherrimus,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 89:
pulcherrima opera,
Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 69.— Subst.: pulchrum, i, n., beauty:
quid habet pulchri constructus acervus,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 44.—
II.
Trop., in a spiritual or moral sense, beautiful, fine, excellent, noble, honorable, glorious, illustrious, etc.:
praetor interea, ne pulchrum se ac beatum putaret,
that he might not think too highly of himself, Cic. Mur. 12, 26:
res publica paulatim immutata ex pulcherrimā pessima ac flagitiosissima facta est,
Sall. C. 5, 9; Cic. Off. 1, 32, 118:
pulcherrimum exemplum,
Caes. B. G. 7, 77:
maximum et pulcherrimum facinus,
Sall. C. 20, 3:
fasces,
Lucr. 5, 1234:
pulcherrima consilia,
Verg. A. 5, 728:
nascetur pulchrā Trojanus origine Caesar,
id. ib. 1, 286:
poëmata,
Hor. S. 1, 10, 6:
divitiae,
id. ib. 2, 3, 95:
dies,
favorable, fortunate, id. C. 1, 36, 10:
o Sol pulcher, o laudande,
id. ib. 4, 2, 47;
4, 4, 39: pulcherrimus exitus,
Flor. 2, 2, 14:
viae ejus viae pulchrae,
Vulg. Prov. 3, 17:
pulchrum sub pectore vulnus,
honorable, Sil. 5, 594:
quae majori parti pulcherrima videntur, ea maxime exoptant,
Cic. Off. 1, 32, 118.— Poet., with gen.: pulcherrimus irae, glorious on account of (just) wrath, Sil. 11, 365.—Pulchrum (est), with a subj. -clause, it is beautiful, grand, glorious, etc.:
cui pulchrum fuit in medios dormire dies,
to whom it seemed a fine thing, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 30:
pulchrumque mori succurrit in armis,
Verg. A. 2, 317:
pulchrius hac fuerat, Troja, perire tibi,
Prop. 2, 2, 44 (2, 3, 34): pulchrum putare, ducere, to think or consider beautiful:
pati pulchrum Romanumque putant,
Luc. 9, 391:
turpe ducet cedere pari, pulchrum superasse majores,
Quint. 1, 2, 22. —As a translation of the Gr. ho kalos (a complimentary formula), handsome, lovely, noble: propino hoc pulchro Critiae, Kritiai tôi kalôi, Cic. Tusc. 1, 40, 96.—Hence, adv.: pulchrē ( - crē), beautifully, excellently, finely, nobly, very, etc.:
subigere aliquid,
Cato, R. R. 74:
aedes probae pulchreque aedificatae,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 61:
oppidum pulchre munitum,
id. Pers. 4, 4, 6:
vendere,
i. e. at a high price, id. ib. 4, 4, 31;
38: conciliare,
at a low price, id. Ep. 3, 4, 36:
victitare,
id. Most. 1, 1, 51:
admonere,
id. Mil. 2, 6, 56:
pulchre dictum,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 26:
pulchre et oratorie dicere,
Cic. Or. 68, 227:
pulchre asseverat,
bravely, cunningly, id. Clu. 26, 73:
proxima hostia litatur saepe pulcherrime,
very favorably, id. Div. 2, 15, 36: ferre fortunam secundam pulcherrime, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 6:
intellegere,
Cic. Fam. 11, 3, 3:
Caesar ait se non posse galeam cognoscere, hominem pulchre posse,
Sen. Ben. 5, 24, 2:
peristi pulchre,
you have done for yourself finely, utterly, Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 50; so,
occidi,
id. Curc. 1, 3, 58.—Pulchre est mihi, I am well, it goes well with me, Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 114; Hor. S. 2, 8, 19; Cat. 23, 5.—Pulchre esse, to live well, enjoy one's self, be happy, Plaut. Merc. 3, 3, 21:
neque ligna ego praehiberi vidi pulcrius,
in greater abundance, id. Aul. 3, 1, 5:
pulchre, as an exclamation of applause (like recte, probe, etc.),
excellently! bravo! well done! Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 4; id. Heaut. 2, 3, 92; Hor. A. P. 428.
2.
Pulcher ( - cer), chri, m., and Pul-chra ( - cra), ae, f., a Roman surname of the Claudii (Clodii), Liv. 38, 35; Val. Max. 3, 5, 3; Tac. A. 4, 52.—Pulchri promontorium, a promontory in Northern Africa, north-east of Carthage, now Cap Bono, Liv. 29, 27, 12.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pulcher
58 pulcher

1.
pulcher, chra, chrum, and less correctly pulcer, cra, crum, adj. [for pol-cer, root pol-ire, akin with parēre, apparēre, prop. bright, shining; hence], beautiful, beauteous, fair, handsome, in shape and appearance (syn.: speciosus, venustus, formosus).
I.
Lit.: homo, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 40 Vahl.):
o puerum pulchrum,
Cic. Off. 1, 40, 144; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 74:
pulcher ac decens,
Suet. Dom. 18:
virgo pulchra!
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 54:
pulchra juvenis,
Phaedr. 2, 2, 5:
quo pulchrior alter Non fuit Aeneadūm,
Verg. A. 9, 179:
formā pulcherrima,
id. ib. 1, 496; cf.: Venus quem pulcherrima dium Fari donavit, Enn. ap. Prob. ap. Verg. E. 6, 31 (Ann. v. 18 Vahl.):
O matre pulchrā filia pulchrior,
Hor. C. 1, 16, 1;
as an epithet of Apollo,
Verg. A. 3, 119 Serv.:
satus Hercule pulchro Pulcher Aventinus,
id. ib. 7, 656:
pulcher bos appellatur ad eximiam pinguedinem perductus,
Fest. p. 238 Müll.:
pulchro corpore creti,
Lucr. 5, 1116:
o faciem pulchram!
Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 5:
fuit vultu pulchro magis quam venusto,
Suet. Ner. 51:
color,
Lucr. 4, 1133 and 1094:
mulier pulchra nimis,
Vulg. Gen. 12, 14:
tunicae,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 33:
testudo,
Verg. G. 2, 463:
recessus,
Ov. M. 14, 261:
horti,
id. P. 1, 8, 37:
fluvius,
Verg. G. 2, 137; Val. Fl. 5, 486:
quid potest esse aspectu pulchrius?
Cic. Sen. 15, 53:
urbs pulcherrima,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 52, § 117; Liv. 7, 30, 16:
pulcherrimorum agrorum judex,
Cic. Agr. 2, 16, 43:
acetum acerrimum et pulcherrimum,
Cato, R. R. 104:
panis longe pulcherrimus,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 89:
pulcherrima opera,
Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 69.— Subst.: pulchrum, i, n., beauty:
quid habet pulchri constructus acervus,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 44.—
II.
Trop., in a spiritual or moral sense, beautiful, fine, excellent, noble, honorable, glorious, illustrious, etc.:
praetor interea, ne pulchrum se ac beatum putaret,
that he might not think too highly of himself, Cic. Mur. 12, 26:
res publica paulatim immutata ex pulcherrimā pessima ac flagitiosissima facta est,
Sall. C. 5, 9; Cic. Off. 1, 32, 118:
pulcherrimum exemplum,
Caes. B. G. 7, 77:
maximum et pulcherrimum facinus,
Sall. C. 20, 3:
fasces,
Lucr. 5, 1234:
pulcherrima consilia,
Verg. A. 5, 728:
nascetur pulchrā Trojanus origine Caesar,
id. ib. 1, 286:
poëmata,
Hor. S. 1, 10, 6:
divitiae,
id. ib. 2, 3, 95:
dies,
favorable, fortunate, id. C. 1, 36, 10:
o Sol pulcher, o laudande,
id. ib. 4, 2, 47;
4, 4, 39: pulcherrimus exitus,
Flor. 2, 2, 14:
viae ejus viae pulchrae,
Vulg. Prov. 3, 17:
pulchrum sub pectore vulnus,
honorable, Sil. 5, 594:
quae majori parti pulcherrima videntur, ea maxime exoptant,
Cic. Off. 1, 32, 118.— Poet., with gen.: pulcherrimus irae, glorious on account of (just) wrath, Sil. 11, 365.—Pulchrum (est), with a subj. -clause, it is beautiful, grand, glorious, etc.:
cui pulchrum fuit in medios dormire dies,
to whom it seemed a fine thing, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 30:
pulchrumque mori succurrit in armis,
Verg. A. 2, 317:
pulchrius hac fuerat, Troja, perire tibi,
Prop. 2, 2, 44 (2, 3, 34): pulchrum putare, ducere, to think or consider beautiful:
pati pulchrum Romanumque putant,
Luc. 9, 391:
turpe ducet cedere pari, pulchrum superasse majores,
Quint. 1, 2, 22. —As a translation of the Gr. ho kalos (a complimentary formula), handsome, lovely, noble: propino hoc pulchro Critiae, Kritiai tôi kalôi, Cic. Tusc. 1, 40, 96.—Hence, adv.: pulchrē ( - crē), beautifully, excellently, finely, nobly, very, etc.:
subigere aliquid,
Cato, R. R. 74:
aedes probae pulchreque aedificatae,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 61:
oppidum pulchre munitum,
id. Pers. 4, 4, 6:
vendere,
i. e. at a high price, id. ib. 4, 4, 31;
38: conciliare,
at a low price, id. Ep. 3, 4, 36:
victitare,
id. Most. 1, 1, 51:
admonere,
id. Mil. 2, 6, 56:
pulchre dictum,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 26:
pulchre et oratorie dicere,
Cic. Or. 68, 227:
pulchre asseverat,
bravely, cunningly, id. Clu. 26, 73:
proxima hostia litatur saepe pulcherrime,
very favorably, id. Div. 2, 15, 36: ferre fortunam secundam pulcherrime, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 6:
intellegere,
Cic. Fam. 11, 3, 3:
Caesar ait se non posse galeam cognoscere, hominem pulchre posse,
Sen. Ben. 5, 24, 2:
peristi pulchre,
you have done for yourself finely, utterly, Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 50; so,
occidi,
id. Curc. 1, 3, 58.—Pulchre est mihi, I am well, it goes well with me, Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 114; Hor. S. 2, 8, 19; Cat. 23, 5.—Pulchre esse, to live well, enjoy one's self, be happy, Plaut. Merc. 3, 3, 21:
neque ligna ego praehiberi vidi pulcrius,
in greater abundance, id. Aul. 3, 1, 5:
pulchre, as an exclamation of applause (like recte, probe, etc.),
excellently! bravo! well done! Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 4; id. Heaut. 2, 3, 92; Hor. A. P. 428.
2.
Pulcher ( - cer), chri, m., and Pul-chra ( - cra), ae, f., a Roman surname of the Claudii (Clodii), Liv. 38, 35; Val. Max. 3, 5, 3; Tac. A. 4, 52.—Pulchri promontorium, a promontory in Northern Africa, north-east of Carthage, now Cap Bono, Liv. 29, 27, 12.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pulcher
59 Pulchra

1.
pulcher, chra, chrum, and less correctly pulcer, cra, crum, adj. [for pol-cer, root pol-ire, akin with parēre, apparēre, prop. bright, shining; hence], beautiful, beauteous, fair, handsome, in shape and appearance (syn.: speciosus, venustus, formosus).
I.
Lit.: homo, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 40 Vahl.):
o puerum pulchrum,
Cic. Off. 1, 40, 144; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 74:
pulcher ac decens,
Suet. Dom. 18:
virgo pulchra!
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 54:
pulchra juvenis,
Phaedr. 2, 2, 5:
quo pulchrior alter Non fuit Aeneadūm,
Verg. A. 9, 179:
formā pulcherrima,
id. ib. 1, 496; cf.: Venus quem pulcherrima dium Fari donavit, Enn. ap. Prob. ap. Verg. E. 6, 31 (Ann. v. 18 Vahl.):
O matre pulchrā filia pulchrior,
Hor. C. 1, 16, 1;
as an epithet of Apollo,
Verg. A. 3, 119 Serv.:
satus Hercule pulchro Pulcher Aventinus,
id. ib. 7, 656:
pulcher bos appellatur ad eximiam pinguedinem perductus,
Fest. p. 238 Müll.:
pulchro corpore creti,
Lucr. 5, 1116:
o faciem pulchram!
Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 5:
fuit vultu pulchro magis quam venusto,
Suet. Ner. 51:
color,
Lucr. 4, 1133 and 1094:
mulier pulchra nimis,
Vulg. Gen. 12, 14:
tunicae,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 33:
testudo,
Verg. G. 2, 463:
recessus,
Ov. M. 14, 261:
horti,
id. P. 1, 8, 37:
fluvius,
Verg. G. 2, 137; Val. Fl. 5, 486:
quid potest esse aspectu pulchrius?
Cic. Sen. 15, 53:
urbs pulcherrima,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 52, § 117; Liv. 7, 30, 16:
pulcherrimorum agrorum judex,
Cic. Agr. 2, 16, 43:
acetum acerrimum et pulcherrimum,
Cato, R. R. 104:
panis longe pulcherrimus,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 89:
pulcherrima opera,
Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 69.— Subst.: pulchrum, i, n., beauty:
quid habet pulchri constructus acervus,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 44.—
II.
Trop., in a spiritual or moral sense, beautiful, fine, excellent, noble, honorable, glorious, illustrious, etc.:
praetor interea, ne pulchrum se ac beatum putaret,
that he might not think too highly of himself, Cic. Mur. 12, 26:
res publica paulatim immutata ex pulcherrimā pessima ac flagitiosissima facta est,
Sall. C. 5, 9; Cic. Off. 1, 32, 118:
pulcherrimum exemplum,
Caes. B. G. 7, 77:
maximum et pulcherrimum facinus,
Sall. C. 20, 3:
fasces,
Lucr. 5, 1234:
pulcherrima consilia,
Verg. A. 5, 728:
nascetur pulchrā Trojanus origine Caesar,
id. ib. 1, 286:
poëmata,
Hor. S. 1, 10, 6:
divitiae,
id. ib. 2, 3, 95:
dies,
favorable, fortunate, id. C. 1, 36, 10:
o Sol pulcher, o laudande,
id. ib. 4, 2, 47;
4, 4, 39: pulcherrimus exitus,
Flor. 2, 2, 14:
viae ejus viae pulchrae,
Vulg. Prov. 3, 17:
pulchrum sub pectore vulnus,
honorable, Sil. 5, 594:
quae majori parti pulcherrima videntur, ea maxime exoptant,
Cic. Off. 1, 32, 118.— Poet., with gen.: pulcherrimus irae, glorious on account of (just) wrath, Sil. 11, 365.—Pulchrum (est), with a subj. -clause, it is beautiful, grand, glorious, etc.:
cui pulchrum fuit in medios dormire dies,
to whom it seemed a fine thing, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 30:
pulchrumque mori succurrit in armis,
Verg. A. 2, 317:
pulchrius hac fuerat, Troja, perire tibi,
Prop. 2, 2, 44 (2, 3, 34): pulchrum putare, ducere, to think or consider beautiful:
pati pulchrum Romanumque putant,
Luc. 9, 391:
turpe ducet cedere pari, pulchrum superasse majores,
Quint. 1, 2, 22. —As a translation of the Gr. ho kalos (a complimentary formula), handsome, lovely, noble: propino hoc pulchro Critiae, Kritiai tôi kalôi, Cic. Tusc. 1, 40, 96.—Hence, adv.: pulchrē ( - crē), beautifully, excellently, finely, nobly, very, etc.:
subigere aliquid,
Cato, R. R. 74:
aedes probae pulchreque aedificatae,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 61:
oppidum pulchre munitum,
id. Pers. 4, 4, 6:
vendere,
i. e. at a high price, id. ib. 4, 4, 31;
38: conciliare,
at a low price, id. Ep. 3, 4, 36:
victitare,
id. Most. 1, 1, 51:
admonere,
id. Mil. 2, 6, 56:
pulchre dictum,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 26:
pulchre et oratorie dicere,
Cic. Or. 68, 227:
pulchre asseverat,
bravely, cunningly, id. Clu. 26, 73:
proxima hostia litatur saepe pulcherrime,
very favorably, id. Div. 2, 15, 36: ferre fortunam secundam pulcherrime, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 6:
intellegere,
Cic. Fam. 11, 3, 3:
Caesar ait se non posse galeam cognoscere, hominem pulchre posse,
Sen. Ben. 5, 24, 2:
peristi pulchre,
you have done for yourself finely, utterly, Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 50; so,
occidi,
id. Curc. 1, 3, 58.—Pulchre est mihi, I am well, it goes well with me, Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 114; Hor. S. 2, 8, 19; Cat. 23, 5.—Pulchre esse, to live well, enjoy one's self, be happy, Plaut. Merc. 3, 3, 21:
neque ligna ego praehiberi vidi pulcrius,
in greater abundance, id. Aul. 3, 1, 5:
pulchre, as an exclamation of applause (like recte, probe, etc.),
excellently! bravo! well done! Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 4; id. Heaut. 2, 3, 92; Hor. A. P. 428.
2.
Pulcher ( - cer), chri, m., and Pul-chra ( - cra), ae, f., a Roman surname of the Claudii (Clodii), Liv. 38, 35; Val. Max. 3, 5, 3; Tac. A. 4, 52.—Pulchri promontorium, a promontory in Northern Africa, north-east of Carthage, now Cap Bono, Liv. 29, 27, 12.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pulchra
60 pulchrum

1.
pulcher, chra, chrum, and less correctly pulcer, cra, crum, adj. [for pol-cer, root pol-ire, akin with parēre, apparēre, prop. bright, shining; hence], beautiful, beauteous, fair, handsome, in shape and appearance (syn.: speciosus, venustus, formosus).
I.
Lit.: homo, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 40 Vahl.):
o puerum pulchrum,
Cic. Off. 1, 40, 144; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 74:
pulcher ac decens,
Suet. Dom. 18:
virgo pulchra!
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 54:
pulchra juvenis,
Phaedr. 2, 2, 5:
quo pulchrior alter Non fuit Aeneadūm,
Verg. A. 9, 179:
formā pulcherrima,
id. ib. 1, 496; cf.: Venus quem pulcherrima dium Fari donavit, Enn. ap. Prob. ap. Verg. E. 6, 31 (Ann. v. 18 Vahl.):
O matre pulchrā filia pulchrior,
Hor. C. 1, 16, 1;
as an epithet of Apollo,
Verg. A. 3, 119 Serv.:
satus Hercule pulchro Pulcher Aventinus,
id. ib. 7, 656:
pulcher bos appellatur ad eximiam pinguedinem perductus,
Fest. p. 238 Müll.:
pulchro corpore creti,
Lucr. 5, 1116:
o faciem pulchram!
Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 5:
fuit vultu pulchro magis quam venusto,
Suet. Ner. 51:
color,
Lucr. 4, 1133 and 1094:
mulier pulchra nimis,
Vulg. Gen. 12, 14:
tunicae,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 33:
testudo,
Verg. G. 2, 463:
recessus,
Ov. M. 14, 261:
horti,
id. P. 1, 8, 37:
fluvius,
Verg. G. 2, 137; Val. Fl. 5, 486:
quid potest esse aspectu pulchrius?
Cic. Sen. 15, 53:
urbs pulcherrima,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 52, § 117; Liv. 7, 30, 16:
pulcherrimorum agrorum judex,
Cic. Agr. 2, 16, 43:
acetum acerrimum et pulcherrimum,
Cato, R. R. 104:
panis longe pulcherrimus,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 89:
pulcherrima opera,
Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 69.— Subst.: pulchrum, i, n., beauty:
quid habet pulchri constructus acervus,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 44.—
II.
Trop., in a spiritual or moral sense, beautiful, fine, excellent, noble, honorable, glorious, illustrious, etc.:
praetor interea, ne pulchrum se ac beatum putaret,
that he might not think too highly of himself, Cic. Mur. 12, 26:
res publica paulatim immutata ex pulcherrimā pessima ac flagitiosissima facta est,
Sall. C. 5, 9; Cic. Off. 1, 32, 118:
pulcherrimum exemplum,
Caes. B. G. 7, 77:
maximum et pulcherrimum facinus,
Sall. C. 20, 3:
fasces,
Lucr. 5, 1234:
pulcherrima consilia,
Verg. A. 5, 728:
nascetur pulchrā Trojanus origine Caesar,
id. ib. 1, 286:
poëmata,
Hor. S. 1, 10, 6:
divitiae,
id. ib. 2, 3, 95:
dies,
favorable, fortunate, id. C. 1, 36, 10:
o Sol pulcher, o laudande,
id. ib. 4, 2, 47;
4, 4, 39: pulcherrimus exitus,
Flor. 2, 2, 14:
viae ejus viae pulchrae,
Vulg. Prov. 3, 17:
pulchrum sub pectore vulnus,
honorable, Sil. 5, 594:
quae majori parti pulcherrima videntur, ea maxime exoptant,
Cic. Off. 1, 32, 118.— Poet., with gen.: pulcherrimus irae, glorious on account of (just) wrath, Sil. 11, 365.—Pulchrum (est), with a subj. -clause, it is beautiful, grand, glorious, etc.:
cui pulchrum fuit in medios dormire dies,
to whom it seemed a fine thing, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 30:
pulchrumque mori succurrit in armis,
Verg. A. 2, 317:
pulchrius hac fuerat, Troja, perire tibi,
Prop. 2, 2, 44 (2, 3, 34): pulchrum putare, ducere, to think or consider beautiful:
pati pulchrum Romanumque putant,
Luc. 9, 391:
turpe ducet cedere pari, pulchrum superasse majores,
Quint. 1, 2, 22. —As a translation of the Gr. ho kalos (a complimentary formula), handsome, lovely, noble: propino hoc pulchro Critiae, Kritiai tôi kalôi, Cic. Tusc. 1, 40, 96.—Hence, adv.: pulchrē ( - crē), beautifully, excellently, finely, nobly, very, etc.:
subigere aliquid,
Cato, R. R. 74:
aedes probae pulchreque aedificatae,
Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 61:
oppidum pulchre munitum,
id. Pers. 4, 4, 6:
vendere,
i. e. at a high price, id. ib. 4, 4, 31;
38: conciliare,
at a low price, id. Ep. 3, 4, 36:
victitare,
id. Most. 1, 1, 51:
admonere,
id. Mil. 2, 6, 56:
pulchre dictum,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 26:
pulchre et oratorie dicere,
Cic. Or. 68, 227:
pulchre asseverat,
bravely, cunningly, id. Clu. 26, 73:
proxima hostia litatur saepe pulcherrime,
very favorably, id. Div. 2, 15, 36: ferre fortunam secundam pulcherrime, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 6:
intellegere,
Cic. Fam. 11, 3, 3:
Caesar ait se non posse galeam cognoscere, hominem pulchre posse,
Sen. Ben. 5, 24, 2:
peristi pulchre,
you have done for yourself finely, utterly, Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 50; so,
occidi,
id. Curc. 1, 3, 58.—Pulchre est mihi, I am well, it goes well with me, Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 114; Hor. S. 2, 8, 19; Cat. 23, 5.—Pulchre esse, to live well, enjoy one's self, be happy, Plaut. Merc. 3, 3, 21:
neque ligna ego praehiberi vidi pulcrius,
in greater abundance, id. Aul. 3, 1, 5:
pulchre, as an exclamation of applause (like recte, probe, etc.),
excellently! bravo! well done! Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 4; id. Heaut. 2, 3, 92; Hor. A. P. 428.
2.
Pulcher ( - cer), chri, m., and Pul-chra ( - cra), ae, f., a Roman surname of the Claudii (Clodii), Liv. 38, 35; Val. Max. 3, 5, 3; Tac. A. 4, 52.—Pulchri promontorium, a promontory in Northern Africa, north-east of Carthage, now Cap Bono, Liv. 29, 27, 12.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pulchrum

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

live with — (something) to accept something that is not exactly what you wanted. I m not earning much money, but I guess we re just going to have to live with it. This agreement isn t perfect but it s something I can live with … New idioms dictionary
live with — ► live with 1) share a home and have a sexual relationship with (someone to whom one is not married). 2) accept or tolerate (something unpleasant). Main Entry: ↑live … English terms dictionary
live with — index cohabit Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
live with — phrasal verb [transitive] Word forms live with : present tense I/you/we/they live with he/she/it lives with present participle living with past tense lived with past participle lived with 1) live with someone to live in the same house and have a… … English dictionary
live with — verb tolerate or accommodate oneself to I shall have to accept these unpleasant working conditions I swallowed the insult She has learned to live with her husband s little idiosyncrasies • Syn: ↑accept, ↑swallow • Derivationally related forms: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
Live with Me — Infobox Song Name = Live with Me Artist = The Rolling Stones Album = Let It Bleed Released= December 5, 1969 track no = 4 Recorded = May 24, 1969 Genre = Rock Length = 3m:33s Writer = Jagger/Richards Label = Decca Records/ABKCO Producer = Jimmy… … Wikipedia
live with — Synonyms and related words: abide with, accede, accept, acquiesce, assent, be agreeable, be big, be content with, be easy with, bear up, blink at, brook, come up fighting, comply, condone, consent, disregard, face the music, go along with, hang… … Moby Thesaurus
live with — phrasal to put up with ; accept, tolerate < had to live with their decision > … New Collegiate Dictionary
live with — phr verb Live with is used with these nouns as the object: ↑boyfriend, ↑disability, ↑girlfriend, ↑relative, ↑wife … Collocations dictionary
Live with Kelly — Live! with Kelly Live with Regis and Kelly logo since 2009 Also known as The Morning Show (1983–1988) Live with Regis and Kathie Lee (1988–2000) Live with Regis (2000–2001) Live! with Regis and Kelly (2001–2011) Format … Wikipedia
Live with Me (song) — Live with Me is a song by Massive Attack which was included in their 2006 compilation album Collected and was also released as a single. The song is notable for the critical acclaim it garnered due to its haunting lyrics, soulful vocals and… … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с латинского на все языки

live+with

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с латинского на все языки

live+with

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: