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1 διαπύρινα
διαπύριναcautery irons: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
2 σίδηρος
-ου + ὁ N 2 7-22-9-26-10=74 Gn 4,22; Nm 31,22; 35,16; Dt 8,9; 20,19τέκτων σιδήρου smith 1 Sm 13,19 -
3 διαπύρινα
διαπῠρ-ινα, τά,A cautery irons, Gal.18(1).376.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαπύρινα
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4 σιδήριον
A implement or tool of iron, IG12.313.128 (v B.C.); θερμοῖσι σ. ἐκκαίειν τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς with hot irons, Hdt.7.18; ἐπαΐοντες σιδηρίων feeling iron, not being proof against it, Id.3.29; of a knife, Id.9.37, cf. Lys.1.42;σ. εἰς κρεονομίαν PCair.Zen.720.3
(iii B.C.); σ. λιθουργά, of a stonemason's tools, Th.4.4, cf. Thphr.Lap.41;σιδηρίων μισθός IG22.1656
;λίθους καὶ ξύλα καὶ σ. Pl.Euthd. 300b
;σ. πλατέα Arist. Cael. 313a17
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σιδήριον
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5 σίδηρος
σίδηρος [pron. full] [ῐ], [dialect] Dor. [full] σίδᾱρος IG42(1).102.61 (Epid., iv B.C.), etc.: ὁ; also ἡ, Nic.Th. 923: neut. [full] σίδηρον, τό, Sch.D Il.4.151, v.l. in Hdt.7.65 and Daimachus 4J. (but prob.A f.l. for σιδήριον in Gal.19.72, cf. Hsch. s.v. Ἀκίς): pl.σίδηρα Aret.SD2.12
, EM26.36, Tz. (v. infr.): — iron,σ. πολιός Il.9.366
, Od.24.168;ἰόεις Il.23.850
; ;αἴθων Il.4.485
, al.;πολύκμητος 6.48
, al., cf. Od.9.393; as an article of traffic,οἰνίζοντο.. Ἀχαιοί, ἄλλοι μὲν χαλκῷ, ἄλλοι δ' αἴθωνι σ. Il.7.473
;πλέων.. μετὰ χαλκόν· ἄγω δ' αἴθωνα σίδηρον Od.1.184
; χαλκός τε χρυσός τε πολύκμητός τε σ., of treasures, Il.11.133, al.; as a prize, 23.261, 850; Σκύθης σ., because brought from the Euxine, A. Th. 818; ὁ πόντιος ξεῖνος.. θηκτὸς σ. ib. 942 (lyr.).2 freq. as a symbol of hardness (cf.σιδήρεος 1.2
), or of stubborn force, Il.20.372, Od.19.494; ὀφθαλμοὶ ὡσεὶ κέρα ἕστασαν ἠὲ ς. ib. 211;οὔ σφι λίθος χρὼς οὐδὲ σ. Il.4.510
;ἐκ σ. κεχάλκευται.. καρδίαν Pi.Fr.123.4
, cf. S. Fr. 658;ἦσθα πέτρος ἢ σ. E.Med. 1279
(lyr.), cf. Pl.Lg. 666c; also of firmness, steadfastness, πέτρης ὅ γ' ἔχων νόον ἠὲ ς. Mosch.4.44, cf. Ach.Tat.5.22.II anything made of iron, iron tool or implement, for husbandry, Il.4.485, cf. 23.834: also of weapons, arrow-head, 4.123; sword or knife, 18.34, 23.30;αὐτὸς γὰρ ἐφέλκεται ἄνδρα σ. Od. 16.294
, cf. E.Or. 966 (lyr.); axe-head, Od.19.587: generally, arms,οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι σ. κατέθεντο Th.1.6
; (Galatia, i B.C.): also, knife, sickle, Hes.Op. 387: pl., fishing-hooks, Theoc.21.49; irons, fetters, Aret.SD2.12, Tz.H.13.302; cf. σιδήριον.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σίδηρος
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6 σιδηρόω
A overlay with iron,σιδηρώσας ἐπὶ πολὺ τῆς ὁρμιᾶς Luc. Pisc.51
:—mostly [voice] Pass., ἐσεσιδήρωτο ἐπὶ μέγα καὶ τοῦ ἄλλου ξύλου iron had been laid over a great part of the rest of the wood, Th.4.100, cf. Aen. Tact.20.2, al.;ῥρυμοὶ σεσιδηρωμένοι IG12.313.21
;δράκοντα σεσιδηρωμένον Posidipp.26.8
.II put in irons, fetter, P Lond. 2.422.1 (iv A.D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σιδηρόω
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7 φαλακρός
A baldheaded, Anacr.68, Hdt. 3.12, 4.23, Hp.Aph.6.34, Pl.R. 495e, Sammelb. 4637.16 (ii B. C.), etc.; prop. bald on the crown, Arist.HA 518a27;φ. τὴν κεφαλήν Luc.Luct. 16
;πρόσωπον φαλακρόν E.Cyc. 227
;οἱ φαλακροί Ar.Nu. 540
(lyr.), Pax 767 (lyr.), etc.: prov. of labour in vain,φαλακρῷ κτένας δανείζειν Plu. Prov.26
;φαλακρὸν τίλλειν Suid.
2 like a bald head, blunt, knobbed, φ. σιδήρια of cauterizing irons, Hp.Art.11; στρογγύλωσις ib.61; φαλακρότερος (v.l. -ώτερος)εὐδίας Sophr.108
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φαλακρός
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8 ἐπιβολή
ἐπιβολ-ή, ἡ,A throwing or laying on,ἱματίων Th.2.49
(pl.); χειρῶν σιδηρῶν, of grappling-irons, Id.7.62 (pl.);τῶν χρωμάτων Luc.Zeux.5
; σημείων affixing of seals, Id.Tim. 13; χειρῶν ἐπιβολαὶ ἐγίνοντο a fray arose, D.H.10.33.2. metaph., ἐ. τῆς διανοίας application of the mind to a thing, Epicur.Ep.1pp.5,12 U.(pl.), Ph.1.230 (pl.), Plot.2.4.10; αἱ ἐ.τῶν νοημάτων Philostr.VS2.18
; ἐξ ἐπιβολῆς πάνυ very scrupulously, Antyll. ap. Orib.45.25.5.b. act of direct apprehension, Epicur.Ep.1p.3U.: pl., ib.p.4U.;ἡ ἐκ τῶν ἐ. ταραχή Phld.D.1.14
; , cf.Plot.1.6.2; intuition, [τῇ ψυχῇ] τὴν ἐπιβολὴν ἀθρόαν ἀθρόωνγίνεσθαι Id.4.4.1
; [γνῶσις] ἐφάψεται τοῦ ἑνὸς κατὰ ἐπιβολήν Dam.Pr. 25
bis; opp. συλλογισμός, ibid.c. conception, notion, Iamb.Comm. Math.1, cf.9, Dam.Pr. 258 (pl.); point of view, ib. 201, 396, al.; doctrine, ἡ τοῦ Συριανοῦ θαυμασία ἐ. ib. 270: pl., principles, Ael.Tact.21.1.d. impulse, Stoic.3.41, 149; ἐ. φιλοποιίας ib.96.3. setting upon a thing, design, attempt, enterprise, v.l. in Th.3.45: c. gen., ἡ ἐ. τῆς ἱστορίας writing history, Plb.1.4.2; τῶν ὅλων acquisition of empire, Id.1.3.6, cf.5.95.1; κατασκευασμάτων ἐπιβολαί designs, Plu.Per.12; ἐξ ἐπιβολῆς designedly, D.S.13.27.b. of surgical operations, οὐδεμία ὄνησις τῆς ἐ. Philum.Ven.4.7; μὴ κατακολουθεῖν ἀδυνάτοις ἐπιβολαῖς Hegetor ap.Apollon.Cit.3.4. hostile attempt, assault, Plb.6.25.7 (pl.), cj. for - βουλάς in Th.1.93.5. application of name to thing, Procl.in Cra.p.109 P., al.II. that which is laid on, ἐπιβολαὶ πλίνθων courses of bricks, Th.3.20; βυρσῶν layers of hide, Luc.Nav.4; superstructure, gallery, Ph.Bel.80.36 (pl.); λεπιδοειδεῖς ἐπιβολαί the squamous commissures of the skull, Gal.10.452.2. penalty, fine, IG12.84.29 (pl.), Ar.V. 769;ἐπιβολὴν ἐπιβάλλειν Lys.20.14
(pl.), X. HG1.7.2, etc.;ἐπιβολὰς ὀφλεῖν And.1.73
; ἡ ἐ. τῆς βουλῆς the penalty imposed by the council, Aeschin.2.93; ἐξ ἐπιβολῆς in consequence of infliction of a fine, Lys.6.21.3. requisition, number of men required, Plb.3.106.3; impost, public burden, Plu.Cat.Ma.18 (pl.), cf. Procop.Arc.23;τῆς λαογραφίας PTeb.391.19
(i A.D.); requisition of corn, PFay.81.9 (ii A.D.).b. additional quantity, IG22.1672.285,297.c. κατ' ἐπιβολήν τινος in proportion to.., pro rata, CPR 28.17 (ii A.D.), etc.III. a thing put over for shelter or protection, Thphr.CP3.16.4.2.ἐ. χώματος
embankment,PPetr.
3p.80 (iii B.C.).3. cloak, POxy.298.9 (i A.D.), etc.IV. Rhet., = ἐπαναφορά, Phoeb.Fig.2.4, Rut.Lup.1.7.2. introduction, approach to a subject, Hermog.Id.1.3; ἐ. τοῦ ῥυθμοῦ ib.2.1.3. power, `grasp', of style or treatment, χάρις καὶ ἐ. D.Chr.18.14; general survey, consideration, Ptol.Tetr. 204; Ἀλεξάνδρου τὴν ἐν ταῖς παρατάξεσιν ἐ. Ael. Tact.Praef.6.4. `trimmings', ornament, τὸ ἀφαιρεῖν τὰς ἐ. καὶαὐτοῖς χρῆσθαι τοῖς ὀνόμασι Aristid.Rh.p.522S.
V. in Alchemy, `projection', i.e. chemical reaction intended to produce transmutation, Syn.Alch.p.58B. (pl.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιβολή
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