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1 informacija
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2 podatek
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3 informacijska tehnologija
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4 borna
I. borna I Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: b/c Proto-Slavic meaning: `harrow'Page in Trubačev: II 204-206Russian:boroná `harrow' [f ā], bóronu [Accs]Old Russian:Ukrainian:boroná `harrow' [f ā]Czech:brány `harrow' [Nomplf ā]Slovak:brány `harrow' [Nomplf ā]Polish:Slovincian:bǻrnă `harrow' [f]Upper Sorbian:bróna `harrow' [f ā]Polabian:bornă `harrow' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:brána `harrow' [f ā]Slovene:brána `harrow' [f ā]Bulgarian:brána `harrow' [f ā];braná (dial.) `harrow' [f ā]Macedonian:Indo-European reconstruction: bʰorH-neh₂Page in Pokorny: 133Comments: According to the ESSJa, *borna `harrow' and *borna `guarded entrance, barrier' belong to one and the same root. Though this may be correct, I prefer to leave it an open question whether these words may be identified. In my opinion, this is tantamount to leaving the question whether PSl. *borti, Lat. ferīre and OIc. berja are cognate with Gk. φαρόωσι, Lat. forāre and OIc. bora unanswered.Other cognates:Notes:II. borna II Grammatical information: f. āPage in Trubačev: II 204-206Old Russian:Ukrainian:boróna `defence' [f ā]Czech:brána `entrance, gate, defences' [f ā]Old Czech:brána `fortification, gate' [f]Slovak:brána `gate, guarded entrance' [f ā]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:brána `dam, weir, barrier, defender, defence' [f ā]Slovene:brána `protection, defence' [f ā]Bulgarian:braná (dial.) `dam, weir' [f ā]Macedonian:Indo-European reconstruction: bʰorH-neh₂Page in Pokorny: 133Comments: See borna I. -
5 černь
I. černъ I; černь I Grammatical information: m. o; m. jo Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `handle'Page in Trubačev: IV 69-70Church Slavic:Russian:čéren' (dial.) `handle' [m jo]Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:crȅn `handle' [m o]Slovene:črẹ̑n `handle' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: kwer-no-Other cognates:Skt. kárṇa- `ear'II. černъ II;černь IIGrammatical information: m. o; m. jo Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `stem, stub'Page in Trubačev: IV 69-70Russian:čéren (S. dial.) `molar' [m o]Czech:třeň `stem of a mushroom' [m jo];Slovak:Polish:Lithuanian:kẽras `tree-stump, stub, bush, shrub' [m o] 4Page in Pokorny: 582Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} If the Celtic forms are cognate, the root must be *ker-. -
6 děti
I. děti I Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `do, say'Page in Trubačev: IV 229-230Old Church Slavic:dějati `do, say' [verb], dějǫ [1sg];děti sę `get to, disappear' [verb], deždǫ sę [1sg] \{1\};-děti `do, say' [verb], -dějǫ [1sg], -deždǫ [1sg], -děnǫ [1sg]Russian:déjat' (dial.) `do, make' [verb], déju [1sg]Czech:díti (obs.) `speak' [verb]Old Czech:Polish:dziać `weave, knit (arch.), do' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:djȅti `do, say' [verb], djȅdēm [1sg], djȅnēm [1sg];djȅsti (Vuk) `do, say' [verb], djȅdēm [1sg], djȅnēm [1sg]Slovene:dẹjáti `do, say' [verb], dẹ̑jem [1sg];dẹjáti `place, put, do, say' [verb], dẹ̑m [1sg];dẹjáti `place, put' [verb], dẹ́nem [1sg], dę́nem [1sg];dẹ́ti `place, put, do, say' [verb], dẹ̑m [1sg]Lithuanian:dė́ti `lay, put' [verb], dẽda [3ps];Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: dʰeh₁-Page in Pokorny: 235Other cognates:Skt. dádhāti `put, place, make' [verb];Notes:\{1\} The SJS gives děti sę, 1sg. deždǫ sę, 2sg. deždeši sę (Hilf., Venc.). The latter text does not belong to the Old Church Slavic canon. The quoted passages do not show that the present stem dežd- occurs in Hilf. \{2\} In his Old Czech dictionary, Gebauer has děti, děju `do' and děti, děju `speak, say'. In his Czech historical grammar (III.2: 228), however, he says that deju `I speak' is not attested and claims that the attested 1sg. diem is an innovation.II. děti II Grammatical information: Nompf. Proto-Slavic meaning: `children'Page in Trubačev: V 14Old Church Slavic:děti `children' [Nompf]Russian:déti `children' [Nom p]Czech:děti `children' [Nom p]Slovak:Polish:Slovincian:ʒìe̯cä `children' [Nom p]Bulgarian:déti (dial.) `children' [Nom p]Page in Pokorny: 241Comments: A derivative of the root * dʰeh₁-, cf. Latv. dę̂ls `son', dêt `suck'. The singular *dětь is hardly attested. The common singular of the word for `child' is -> *dětę, wehere the suffix *-t- was enlarged with the suffix *-ę < *- ent-, which is frequent in designations of young living creatures.Other cognates: -
7 drobъ
I. drobъ I Grammatical information: m. oPage in Trubačev: V 119-120Ukrainian:Czech:Old Czech:Upper Sorbian:Slovene:drọ̑b `little pieces, crumbs' [m o]II. drobъ II Grammatical information: m. oPage in Trubačev: V 119-120Russian:Old Russian:Czech:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:drȏb `entrails, pulp (of fruit), sediment, dregs' [m o], drȍba [Gens]Slovene:drọ̑b `entrails' [m o]Bulgarian:Comments: See -> *drobà. -
8 drȗgъ
I. drȗgъ I Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `companion, friend'Page in Trubačev: V 131-132Old Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:Slovak:Old Polish:Serbo-Croatian:drȗg `friend' [m o]Slovene:drȗg `companion, best man' [m o]Lithuanian:draũgas `friend' [m o] 4Latvian:dràugs `friend' [m o] 4Comments: Only Balto-Slavic and Germanic, cf. also Go. driugan `be up in arms'. I consider the connection with * dʰreugʰ- `deceive' dubious.Other cognates:Go. gadraúhts `warrior';OIc. dróttinn `prince, lord'II. drȗgъ II Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `other';Page in Trubačev: V 131-132Old Church Slavic:Russian:drugój `other' [adj o]Czech:druhý `second, other' [adj o]Slovak:druhý `second, other' [adj o]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:drȗg `second, other' [adj o];Čak. drȕgī (Vrgada) `second, other' [adj o];Čak. drȕgi (Orbanići) `other, second' [adj o]Slovene:drȗg `other' [adj o]Bulgarian:Comments: Etymologically identical with -> *drȗg I. -
9 kaliti
I. kaliti I Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `temper, case-harden'Page in Trubačev: IX 123-124Russian:kalít' `heat, roast' [verb], kaljú [1sg], kalít [3sg]Czech:Slovak:Serbo-Croatian:káliti `temper, case-harden' [verb];Čak. kālȉt `temper, harden (iron)' [verb], kãli [3sg]Slovene:kalíti `temper, case-harden' [verb], kalím [1sg]Bulgarian:kaljá `temper, case-harden' [verb]Other cognates:Lat. callum `callous' [n];II. kaliti II Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `soil'Page in Trubačev: IX 123-124Ukrainian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:kalić `soil, trouble' [verb]Slovincian:kȧ̃lăc `soil' [verb]Slovene:kalíti `trouble' [verb], kalím [1sg] -
10 kosà
I. kosà I Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `hair, braided hair'Page in Trubačev: XI 131-133Church Slavic:Russian:kosá `braid, plait' [f ā], kósu [Accs]Old Russian:Old Czech:Old Polish:Serbo-Croatian:kòsa `hair, wool' [f ā], kȍsu [Accs];Čak. kȍse (Vrgada) `hair, wool' [Nompf ā];Čak. kosȁ (Novi) `hair, wool' [f ā], kosȕ [Accs], kȍsu [Accs], kosȅ [Nom p], kȍse [Nom p];Kajk. kyesȍ (Bednja) `hair, wool' [f ā], kesȏu [Accs], kyȇsu [Accs]Bulgarian:kosá `hair' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kosaʔLithuanian:kasà `braid' [f ā]Old Prussian:kexti `Zopfhaar'Indo-European reconstruction: kos-eh₂Page in Pokorny: 585Other cognates:II. kosà II Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `scythe'Page in Trubačev: XI 133-135Church Slavic:Russian:kosá `scythe, spit (geog.)' [f ā], kosú [Accs], kósu [Accs]Czech:Slovak:Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:kòsa `scythe' [f ā], kȍsu [Accs];Čak. kȍse (Vrgada) `hair, wool' [Nompf ā];Čak. kosȁ (Novi) `scythe' [Nompf ā], kosȕ [Accs], kȍsu [Accs];Čak. kosȁ (kȍsa) (Orbanići) `scythe' [f ā], kȍso [Accs]Slovene:kósa `scythe, spit (geog.)' [f ā]Bulgarian:kosá `scythe' [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: kos-eh₂ -
11 kotъ
I. kotъ I Grammatical information: m. oPage in Trubačev: XI 211-212Czech:kót (dial.) `post-natal period' [m o]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:kȏt `(time of) having young, litter, breed' [m o]Slovene:kòt `brood, litter' [m o], kóta [Gens]Macedonian:II. kotъ II Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `booth, sty'Page in Trubačev: XI 211-212Old Czech:kót `booth, stall (market)' [m o]Serbo-Croatian:kȏt (dial.) `sty for domestic animals, young animals' [m. o]Other cognates: -
12 kuka
I. kuka I Grammatical information: f. āPage in Trubačev: XIII 86-87Russian:kúka `fist, lever, handle' [f ā]Belorussian:kúka `big wooden hammer' [f ā]Ukrainian:kúka `big wooden rattle' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:kȕka `hook, poker' [f ā];Čak. kȕka (Orbanići) `hook' [f ā]Slovene:kúka `insect, intestinal worm, pig' [f ā]Bulgarian:kúka `hook' [f ā]Lithuanian:kaũkas `lump' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: koukPage in Pokorny: 589Other cognates:OIr. cúar `crooked' [adj]II. kuka II Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `goblin'Page in Trubačev: XIII 86-87Russian:kúka (dial.) `wood-goblin' [f ā]Belorussian:kúka (dial.) `something terrible living in the dark' [f ā]Slovincian:Upper Sorbian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: koukos; koukaʔLithuanian:kaũkas `goblin' [m o]Old Prussian:cawx `devil' -
13 làjati
I. làjati I Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `bark'Page in Trubačev: XIV 20Old Church Slavic:Russian:lájat' `bark' [verb]Old Russian:Belorussian:lájać `curse' [verb]Ukrainian:lájati `curse, scold' [verb]Czech:láti `scold, bark' [verb]Old Czech:láti `scold' [verb]Slovak:lát' `scold' [verb]Polish:ɫajać `curse, scold, bark' [verb]Old Polish:ɫajać `curse, scream' [verb]Slovincian:Lower Sorbian:ɫajaś `bark, scold, curse' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:lȁjati `bark, swear' [verb], lȁjēm [1sg];Čak. lȁjati (Vrgada) `bark, swear' [verb], lȁješ [2sg];Čak. lȁjati ʌOrbanići) `bark' [verb], lȃʌe [3sg]Slovene:lȃjati `bark, scream, curse' [verb], lȃjam [1sg], lȃjem [1sg]Bulgarian:lája `bark, scold' [verb]Macedonian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: laH-teiLithuanian:lóti `bark' [verb]Latvian:lãt `bark, scold' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: leh₂-IE meaning: barkCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: ?Other cognates:Skt. rā́yati `bark' [verb] \{1\};Notes:\{1\} If not from IE. Hreh₁II. lajati II Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `ambush, lie in wait for'Page in Trubačev: XIV 21Old Church Slavic:Church Slavic:Indo-European reconstruction: leh₂-Page in Pokorny: 651Other cognates: -
14 lě̑pъ
I. lě̑pъ I Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `glue'Page in Trubačev: XIV 224-225Church Slavic:lěpъ `glue' [m o]Czech:Slovak:Polish:Slovincian:Upper Sorbian:lěp `glue' [m o]Serbo-Croatian:lȉjep `glue, bird-lime, mortar' [m o]Slovene:lẹ̑p `glue, bird-lime, mistletoe' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: loip-o-Page in Pokorny: 670Other cognates:II. lě̑pъ II Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `beautiful'Page in Trubačev: XIV 225-228Old Church Slavic:lěpъ `appropriate, beautiful' [adj o]Czech:lepý `beautiful' [adj]Slovak:lepý `beautiful' [adj]Serbo-Croatian:lȉjep `beautiful' [adj o], lijèpa [Nomsf];Čak. lȋp `beautiful' [adj o], līpȁ [Nomsf], lȋpo [Nomsn];Čak. lȋp (Novi) `beautiful' [adj o], līpȁ [Nomsf];Čak. liȇp (Orbanići) `beautiful' [adj o], liepȁ [Nomsf], liẽpa [Nomsf], liȇpo [Nomsn]Slovene:lẹ̑p `beautiful' [adj], lẹ́pa [Nomsf]Indo-European reconstruction: loip-o-Page in Pokorny: 670 -
15 lъžь
I. lъžь I Grammatical information: f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `lie'Page in Trubačev: XVII 5Russian:Old Russian:Czech:Old Czech:Slovak:Polish:ɫeż (arch., dial.) `lie' [f i]Old Polish:ɫeż `lie' [f i]Slovincian:Serbo-Croatian:lȃž `lie' [f i];Čak. lå̑ž (Vrgada) `lie' [f i];Čak. lȃš (Orbanići) `lie' [f ??]Slovene:lȃž `lie' [f i], lǝžȋ [Gens], lažȋ [Gens];lǝ̀ž `lie' [f i], lǝžȋ [Gens]Indo-European reconstruction: lugʰ-i-Other cognates:II. lъžь II Grammatical information: adj. jo Proto-Slavic meaning: `false'Page in Trubačev: XVII 6-7Old Church Slavic:Ukrainian:Indo-European reconstruction: lugʰ-i-o-Other cognates: -
16 měniti
I. měniti I Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `change, exchange'Page in Trubačev: XVIII 173-174Old Church Slavic:měnitъ (Supr.) `changes' [verb]Russian:menít' (dial.) `change, exchange' [verb]Czech:měniti `exchange, change' [verb]Slovak:Polish:mienić się `change colour' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:mijèniti `change' [verb]Slovene:mẹníti `change, exchange' [verb], mením [1sg]Bulgarian:menjá `change, exchange' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: moiniʔteiLithuanian:mainýti `exchange' [verb], maĩno [3sg]Latvian:maĩnît `exchange' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: moi-Other cognates:Skt. máyate `exchange, change' [verb]II. měniti II Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `think'Page in Trubačev: XVIII 174-175Old Church Slavic:měniti `suppose, think, reckon, mention' [verb], měnjǫ [1sg]Old Russian:měniti `think, suppose, mention, mean, symbolize' [verb]Czech:míniti `think, suppose, intend' [verb]Slovak:Polish:mienić `think, suppose' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:Slovene:mẹ́niti `think, suppose' [verb], mẹ́nim [1sg]Indo-European reconstruction: moi-n-Other cognates: -
17 mьžiti
I. mьžiti I Grammatical information: v.Page in Trubačev: XXI 181-182Russian:Czech:mžíti `blink, flash' [verb]Polish:mżyć `blink, doze, dream' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: mig-Indo-European reconstruction: h₃meigʰ-IE meaning: flicker, blinkCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 712II. mьžiti II Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `drizzle'Page in Trubačev: XXI 182-183Russian:mžít'sja (dial.) `be wrapped in a cold mist' [verb]Czech:mžíti `drizzle' [verb]Polish:mżyć (dial.) `drizzle' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: h₃migʰ-leh₂IE meaning: mist, cloudPage in Pokorny: 712 -
18 pasti
I. pasti I Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `pasture, herd'Old Church Slavic:Russian:pastí `pasture, shepherd' [verb], pasú [1sg], pasët [3sg]Czech:Slovak:Polish:paść `pasture, feed' [verb], pasę [1sg]Serbo-Croatian:pȁsti `pasture, look after' [verb], pásēm [1sg];Čak. pȁsti (Vrgada) `pasture, look after' [verb], på̄sȅš [2sg];Čak. pȁst (Hvar) `pasture, look after' [verb], pōsȅn [1sg];Čak. pȁs `graze' [verb], pāsȅ [3sg]Slovene:pásti `pasture, look after' [verb], pásem [1sg]Bulgarian:pasá `pasture, graze' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: peh₂s-teiOther cognates:II. pàsti II Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `fall'Old Church Slavic:pasti (sę) `fall' [verb], padǫ (sę) [1sg]Russian:Old Czech:Polish:paść `fall' [verb], padnę [1sg]Serbo-Croatian:pȁsti `fall' [verb], pȁdnēm [1sg];Čak. pȁsti (Vrgada) `fall' [verb], pȁdeš [2sg];Čak. pȁs (Orbanići) `fall' [verb], pȃden [1sg]Slovene:pásti `fall' [verb], pádem [1sg]Indo-European reconstruction: pod-teiPage in Pokorny: 787Other cognates:Skt. pádyate `go, fall' [verb]; -
19 podъ
I. podъ I Grammatical information: prep./pref.Old Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:Čak. pod(ȃ\ȁ) (Orbanići) `under, beneath' [prep/pref]Slovene:pòd `under, towards (of time)' [prep/pref]Bulgarian:II. podъ II Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: b/c Proto-Slavic meaning: `floor, ground'Russian:Old Russian:Ukrainian:Czech:půda `floor, bottom' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:pȏd `floor, ground' [m o], pȍda [Gens];pȍd (Vuk) `floor, ground' [m o], pȍda [Gens];Čak. pȍd (Vrgada) `floor, ground' [m o], podȁ [Gens];Čak. pȍd (Novi) `floor, ground' [m o], podȁ [Gens];Kajk. pȅd (Bednja) `floor, ground' [m o], pyedȁ [Gens]Slovene:pòd `floor, threshing floor, attic' [m o], póda [Gens]Bulgarian:Lithuanian:Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: h₂po-dʰh₁-o- -
20 polъ
I. polъ I Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `half'Old Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:pu̥l `half' [m o]Slovak:Polish:póɫ `half' [m o]Serbo-Croatian:pȏ `half' [m o];Čak. pȏ (Vrgada) `half' [m o]Slovene:pọ̑l `side, half' [m o]II. polъ II Grammatical information: m. oRussian:Old Russian:Ukrainian:Indo-European reconstruction: pol-Other cognates:OIc. fjǫl `floar board, plank' [m o]
См. также в других словарях:
Information — as a concept has a diversity of meanings, from everyday usage to technical settings. Generally speaking, the concept of information is closely related to notions of constraint, communication, control, data, form, instruction, knowledge, meaning,… … Wikipedia
information — [ ɛ̃fɔrmasjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1274; lat. informatio I ♦ Dr. Ensemble des actes qui tendent à établir la preuve d une infraction et à en découvrir les auteurs. ⇒ instruction (préparatoire). Ouvrir une information. Information contre X. Information… … Encyclopédie Universelle
information — in‧for‧ma‧tion [ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʆn ǁ fər ] noun [uncountable] 1. facts or details that tell you about something or someone: • This is highly confidential information. • Corporations are making more financial information available to investors. ˈcredit… … Financial and business terms
information — in·for·ma·tion n: an instrument containing a formal accusation of a crime that is issued by a prosecuting officer and that serves the same function as an indictment presented by a grand jury compare complaint 2, indictment ◇ About half the states … Law dictionary
Information — In for*ma tion, n. [F., fr. L. informatio representation, conception. See {Inform}, v. t.] 1. The act of informing, or communicating knowledge or intelligence. [1913 Webster] The active informations of the intellect. South. [1913 Webster] 2. Any… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
information — [in΄fər mā′shən] n. [ME informacioun < OFr information < L informatio, a representation, outline, sketch] 1. an informing or being informed; esp., a telling or being told of something 2. something told; news; intelligence; word 3. knowledge … English World dictionary
information — late 14c., act of informing, from O.Fr. informacion, enformacion information, advice, instruction, from L. informationem (nom. informatio) outline, concept, idea, noun of action from pp. stem of informare (see INFORM (Cf. inform)). Meaning… … Etymology dictionary
information — Information, Quaestio, Inquisitio. Faire informations ou enquestes, Anquirere, vel Quaerere. Demander que informations soient faites, et punition d aucun cas, Quaestionem postulare. Charges et informations, Elogia reorum ac testimonia. B. Grosses … Thresor de la langue françoyse
information — Information. s. f. v. Terme de Pratique. Enqueste faite par Justice. Il ne se dit guere qu en matiere criminelle, Faire une information. l information porte. faire des informations. supprimer, brusler les informations. decreter les informations.… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
Information(en) — [Basiswortschatz (Rating 1 1500)] Auch: • Auskunft Bsp.: • Wo können wir Auskunft über diesen Mann bekommen? • Zu Ihrer Information, wir werden am Montag ankommen. • Unsere Leser wollen eine Menge Informationen … Deutsch Wörterbuch
Information — meaningful data (p. 3.7.1 ISO 9000:2005). Источник … Словарь-справочник терминов нормативно-технической документации