Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

indemnification

  • 1 poena

        poena ae, f, ποινή, indemnification, compensation, recompense, retribution, satisfaction, expiation, punishment, penalty, price: Syrus mihi tergo poenas pendet, T.: arbitros dat, qui poenam constituant, Cs.: Tu mihi poenas Persolves amborum, V.: poenas pendo temeritatis meae: poenas pro civibus capere, S.: numen in omne nomen Albanum expetiturum poenas, L.: morte poenas sceleris effugere: poenam dignam suo scelere suscipere: parentum poenas a filiis repetere: falsarum litterarum: poenarum ex inimicis satis est, L.: peccatis qui poenas inroget aequas, H.: dat poenas, i. e. suffers for it, Iu.: nec fuerat poena videre, etc., punishable, Pr.—Person., the goddess of punishment, Vengeance, C.— Plur, avenging Furies, C., O.
    * * *
    penalty, punishment; revenge/retribution

    Latin-English dictionary > poena

  • 2 poena

    poena, ae, f. [Gr. poinê, apoina, quitmoney, fine; Lat. pūnio, poenitet], indemnification, compensation, satisfaction, expiation, punishment, penalty (cf. mulcta).
    I.
    Lit.: SI INIVRIAM FAXIT ALTERI VIGINTI QVINQVE AERIS POENAE SVNTO, Fragm. XII. Tab.: mi calido das sanguine poenas, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 101 Vahl.); imitated by Virgil: tu tamen interea calido mihi sanguine poenas Persolves amborum, Verg. A. 9, 422 Serv.:

    poenas justas et debitas solvere,

    Cic. Mil. 31, 85:

    poenas pendere,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 21; cf. id. As. 2, 4, 77:

    maximas poenas pendo temeritatis meae,

    Cic. Att. 11, 8, 1; cf.:

    rei publicae poenas aut morte aut exsilio dependere,

    id. Sest. 67, 140:

    poenas pro civibus suis capere,

    Sall. J. 68, 3:

    id pro immolatis in foro Tarquiniensium Romanis poenae redditum,

    Liv. 7, 19, 3:

    ut vobis victi Poeni poenas sufferant,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 54:

    poenas sufferre,

    id. Am. 3, 4, 19: ob mortem alicujus poenas luere, Poët. ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 38, 90:

    poenas pro aliquā re luere,

    Sen. Med. 925; Lact. 2, 7, 21; 4, 11, 11; 7, 11, 2: poenam dignam suo scelere suscipere, Cic. lmp. Pomp. 3, 7:

    poenas a seditioso cive persequi,

    id. Fam. 1, 9:

    poenas doloris sui ab aliquo petere,

    id. Att. 1, 16, 7:

    repetere poenas ab aliquo,

    id. Rosc. Am. 24, 67:

    afficere aliquem poenā,

    id. Off. 2, 5, 18:

    multā et poenā multare aliquem,

    id. Balb. 18, 42:

    poena falsarum litterarum,

    id. Fl. 17, 39:

    reticentiae poena,

    id. Off. 3, 16, 65:

    poenas acquas irroget peccatis,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 118:

    mediocrium delictorum poenae,

    Paul. Sent. 5, 17, 3: poena nummaria, a fine, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 14, 2, 2; so,

    pecuniaria,

    Gai. Inst. 4, 111.—
    B.
    Poena, the goddess of punishment or vengeance; in plur.: Poenae, the goddesses of vengeance, sometimes identified by the poets with the Furiae:

    o Poena, o Furia sociorum!

    Cic. Pis. 37, 91; cf.:

    saeva sororum Poena parens,

    Val. Fl. 1, 796; so in sing., Stat. Th. 8, 25; in plur., Cic. Clu. 61, 171; Luc. 6, 695; Varr. ap. Non. 390, 9; Val. Fl. 7, 147.—
    II.
    Transf., hardship, torment, suffering, pain, etc. (postAug.):

    frugalitatem exigit philosophia, non poenam,

    Sen. Ep. 5, 4; Plin. 23, 2, 28, § 59:

    captivitatis,

    Just. 11, 14, 11.—In plur.:

    in tantis vitae poenis,

    Plin. 2, 7, 5, § 27:

    balaenae pariendi poenis invalidae,

    id. 9, 6, 5, § 13:

    longa poenarum patientia,

    Just. 3, 5, 2:

    ebrius qui nullum forte cecidit, dat poenas,

    is in anguish, Juv. 3, 279.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > poena

  • 3 promitto

    prō-mitto, mīsi, missum, 3 (sync. forms:

    promisti for promisisti,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 17; Cat. 110, 3:

    promisse for promisisse,

    id. 110, 5:

    promissem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 12; archaic inf. pass. promittier, id. ib. 4, 8, 32), v. a.
    I.
    Lit., to let go forward, to send or put forth, to let hang down, let grow, etc. (rare;

    not in Cic.): ramos vel ferro compescunt vel longius promittunt,

    suffer to grow longer, Col. 5, 6, 11.—Reflex., to grow:

    nec ulla arborum avidius se promittit,

    Plin. 16, 26, 44, § 107.—Of the hair, the beard, to let hang down, let grow:

    satis constat multos mortales capillum ac barbam promisisse,

    Liv. 6, 16, 4; 5, 41; cf.:

    pogoniae, quibus inferiore ex parte promittitur juba,

    Plin. 2, 25, 22, § 89.— Transf.:

    (Sonus lusciniae) promittitur revocato spiritu,

    is drawn out, prolonged, Plin. 10, 29, 43, § 82;

    Gallia est longe et a nostris litoribus huc usque promissa,

    Mel. 1, 3; v. infra, P. a.—
    II.
    Trop., of speech.
    A.
    To say beforehand, to forebode, foretell, predict, prophesy (very rare):

    praesertim cum, si mihi alterum utrum de eventu rerum promittendum esset, id futurum, quod evenit, exploratius possem promittere,

    Cic. Fam. 6, 1, 5:

    ut (di) primis minentur extis, bene promittant secundis,

    id. Div. 2, 17, 38.—Of signs or omens, to forebode, portend:

    pari in meliora praesagio in Caesaris castris omnia aves victimaeque promiserant,

    Flor. 4, 7, 9:

    promittunt omina poenas,

    Val. Fl. 6, 730: clarum fore (Servium) visa circa caput flamma promiserat, Flor 1, 6, 1; 1, 7, 9.—Also, in gen., to denote beforehand:

    stella... vindemiae maturitatem promittens,

    Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 309.—
    B.
    To promise, hold out, cause to expect, give hope or promise of, assure (class. and freq.; syn.: polliceor, spondeo, recipio), constr. with acc., an object-clause, or de:

    domum,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 28:

    sestertia septem,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 81:

    carmen,

    id. Epod. 14, 7, dona, Ov Tr. 4, 2, 7:

    auxilium alicui,

    id. M. 13, 325:

    opem,

    id. F 5, 247:

    salutem,

    Luc. 4, 235:

    ea quae tibi promitto ac recipio,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 5:

    si Neptunus quod Theseo promiserat, non fecisset,

    id. Off. 1, 10, 32:

    dii faxint, ut faciat ea quae promittit!

    id. Att. 16, 1, 6.— With inf. (usu. fut. inf.):

    promitto, recipio, spondeo, C. Caesarem talem semper fore civem, qualis hodie sit,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 18, 51; cf.:

    promitto, in meque recipio fore eum, etc.,

    id. Fam. 13, 10, 3:

    quem inimicissimum futurum esse promitto et spondeo,

    id. Mur. 41, 90:

    surrepturum pallam promisit tibi,

    Plaut. As. 5, 2, 80; id. Aul. 2, 2, 42; cf. id. Men. 5, 4, 6:

    promisit Apollo Ambiguam tellure novā Salamina futuram,

    Hor. C. 1, 7, 28; id. S. 1, 6, 34.—With inf. pres.:

    si operam dare promittitis,

    Plaut. Trin. prol. 5; id. Bacch. 4, 8, 79; id. Rud. 2, 6, 56: magorum vanitas ebrietati eas resistere [p. 1465] promittit, Plin. 37, 9, 40, § 124; cf.:

    se remedium afferer tantamque vim morbi levaturum esse promisit,

    Curt. 3, 6, 2 monstrare, Amm. 22, 7, 5:

    promittere oratorem,

    to give promise of becoming, Sen. Contr 4, 29, 10; cf.:

    per ea scelera se parricidam,

    excite fears lest he become, Quint. Decl. 1, 6:

    me Promisi ultorem,

    Verg. A. 2, 96.—With de:

    de alicujus voluntate promittere,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 1:

    de me tibi sic promitto atque confirmo, me, etc.,

    id. ib. 3, 10, 1; Hor. S. 1, 4, 103:

    promittere damni infecti,

    i. e. to promise indemnification for, become answerable for the possible damage, Cic. Top 4, 22.—
    C.
    With ut and subj.:

    promiserat ut daret,

    Vulg. 2 Par. 21, 7.—Of things' terra ipsa promittit (aquas), gives promise of, leads one to expect water, Plin. 31, 3, 27, § 45:

    debet extremitas (picturae) sic desinere, ut promittat alia post se,

    to lead one to suppose, to suggest, id. 35, 10, 36, § 68; Sen. Hippol. 569.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To promise to come, to engage one's self to meet any one, to dine, sup, etc., Plaut. Stich. 3, 2, 19 sq.; 4, 2, 16:

    ad fratrem,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 7, 27:

    ad cenam mihi,

    Phaedr. 4, 23, 15; Petr. 10; so,

    tibi me promittere noli,

    to expect me, Ov. M. 11, 662.—
    b.
    To promise something to a deity, i. e. to vow:

    donum Jovi dicatum atque promissum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 184:

    nigras pecudes Diti,

    Tib. 3, 5, 33; Juv 13, 233; Petr 88; Flor. 1, 11, 4.—
    c.
    To offer as a price (post-Aug.):

    pro domo sestertium millies promittens,

    Plin. 17. 1, 1, § 3. —Hence, prōmissus, a, um, P a.
    A.
    Lit., hanging down, long; of the hair: coma, Varr. ap. Non. 362, 32; Liv. 38, 17, 3; Ov. Tr. 4, 2, 34:

    Britanni capillo sunt promisso,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 14; so,

    capillus,

    Nep. Dat. 3, 1:

    barba,

    Verg. E. 8, 34; Liv. 2, 23, 4:

    barba omnibus promissa erat,

    id. 5, 41, 9; Plin. Ep. 2, 7, 7; Just. 4, 4, 1.—Of the dewlap:

    boves palearibus amplis et paene ad genua promissis,

    Col. 6, 1, 3.—Of the belly:

    sues ventre promisso,

    Col. 7, 9, 1.—
    B.
    Subst.: prōmissum, i, n., a promise (very freq. in prose and poetry; cf.

    promissio, pollicitatio),

    Cic. Verr 2, 5, 53, § 139:

    voto quodam et promisso teneri,

    id. Att. 12, 18, 1:

    constantia promissi,

    id. ib. 4, 17, 1:

    promissum absolvere,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 1:

    facere,

    Cic. Off. 1, 10, 31; 3, 25, 95:

    exigere,

    id. ib. 3, 25, 94:

    ludere aliquem promisso inani,

    Ov. F. 3, 685.—In plur.:

    pacta et promissa servare,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:

    illis promissis standum non est, quae, etc.,

    id. ib. 1, 10, 32:

    promissis manere,

    Verg. A. 2, 160:

    promissa firmare,

    Ov. M. 10, 430:

    multa fidem promissa levant,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 10:

    dic aliquid dignum promissis,

    id. S. 2, 3, 6:

    quo promissa (Ennii) cadant,

    i. e. the expectations which he raises, id. Ep. 2, 1, 52:

    promissa dare,

    to make promises, Cat. 63, 239; to fulfil, Ov. M. 2, 51.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > promitto

  • 4 solacium

    sōlācĭum ( sōlāt-), ii, n. [solor], a soothing, assuaging; a comfort, relief, consolation, solace (class.; used equally in sing. and plur.):

    et vigilantibus hinc aderant solacia somni,

    Lucr. 5, 1405:

    permulcent animos solacia vitae,

    id. 5, 21; 6, 4:

    haec sunt solacia, haec fomenta summorum dolorum,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 24, 59:

    oblectamenta et solacia servitutis,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 134:

    perfugium ac solacium praebere,

    id. Arch. 7, 16:

    praebere solacia,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 117:

    id solacio est,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 13; Caes. B. C. 1, 22 fin.:

    vacare culpā magnum est solacium,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 4:

    me ipse consolor et maxime illo solacio, quod, etc.,

    id. Lael. 3, 10:

    frui solacio,

    id. Prov. Cons. 7, 16 (corresp. to consolari): uti solacio, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 26:

    nosque malo solacio, sed non nullo tamen, consolamur,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 6, 1:

    alicui solacia dare,

    id. Brut. 3, 11:

    magnum afferret mihi aetas ipsa solacium,

    id. Lael. 27, 104:

    surdae adhibere menti,

    Ov. M. 9, 654:

    dicere,

    id. ib. 10, 132; 11, 329; id. P. 4, 11, 17:

    hoc sibi solacii proponebant, quod, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 15:

    cujus luctus nullo solacio levari potest,

    Cic. Phil. 9, 5, 12:

    solacia luctus Exigua ingentis,

    Verg. A. 11, 62:

    egregium solacium suae morti invenire,

    Liv. 25, 16, 20:

    afficere aliquem solacio,

    Tac. A. 3, 24:

    adulescentulos sacerdotiis in solacium recolere,

    id. H. 1, 77:

    cineri atque ossibus alicujus solacium reportare,

    i.e. an atonement, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 49, § 120; cf.:

    tumulo solacia posco,

    Ov. M. 7, 483:

    vos et liberos Germanici et nos parentes justis solaciis afficite,

    Tac. A. 3, 12; Phaedr. 1, 9, 8; Luc. 2, 91; 8, 469; Stat. Th. 1, 596; Just. 1, 8, 9:

    solacium annonae,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 29, 80; Val. Max. 4, 8, 2 ext.; Spart. Hadr. 9 fin.; Tac. A. 15, 39.— Poet.: aves, solacia ruris, consolers (because they cheer the laborers with their singing), Ov. F. 1, 441; cf.:

    (musae) solacia frigida,

    id. P. 4, 2, 45:

    dicta, duri solacia casus,

    Verg. A. 6, 377. —
    II.
    In jurid. Lat., a compensation, indemnification:

    solacium pro aliquā re alicui praestare,

    Dig. 8, 4, 13:

    solacium certum ei constitutum est,

    ib. 26, 7, 33 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > solacium

См. также в других словарях:

  • indemnification — in·dem·ni·fi·ca·tion /in ˌdem ni fə kā shən/ n 1 a: the action of indemnifying b: the condition of being indemnified 2: indemnity (2b) Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam W …   Law dictionary

  • Indemnification — In*dem ni*fi*ca tion, n. 1. The act or process of indemnifying, preserving, or securing against loss, damage, or penalty; reimbursement of loss, damage, or penalty; the state of being indemnified. [1913 Webster] Indemnification is capable of some …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • indemnification — (n.) 1732, noun of action from INDEMNIFY (Cf. indemnify) …   Etymology dictionary

  • indemnification — [in dem΄ni fi kā′shən] n. 1. an indemnifying or being indemnified 2. something that indemnifies; recompense SYN. REPARATION …   English World dictionary

  • indemnification — indemnify in‧dem‧ni‧fy [ɪnˈdemnfaɪ] verb indemnified PTandPP 1. [intransitive, transitive] LAW to promise to pay for a financial loss that a person or organization may have: • You can be indemnified against claims for professional negligence,… …   Financial and business terms

  • indemnification — n. to pay indemnification for * * * [ɪnˌdemnɪfɪ keɪʃ(ə)n] to pay indemnification for …   Combinatory dictionary

  • indemnification — indemnify ► VERB (indemnifies, indemnified) 1) compensate (someone) for harm or loss. 2) secure (someone) against legal responsibility for their actions. DERIVATIVES indemnification noun indemnifier noun …   English terms dictionary

  • Indemnification Method — A technique for calculating termination payments when a swap is ended early. The indemnification method requires the responsible counterparty to compensate the nonresponsible counterparty for all losses and damages caused by the early termination …   Investment dictionary

  • indemnification agreement — An agreement in which the borrower promises to protect the bank or reimburse the bank for any damages, claims, costs, penalties, or liabilities that may arise from some problem. For example, the bank may obtain an indemnification agreement to… …   Financial and business terms

  • indemnification — noun Date: 1732 1. a. the action of indemnifying b. the condition of being indemnified 2. indemnity 2b …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • indemnification — indemnificatory /in dem nif euh keuh tawr ee, tohr ee/, adj. /in dem neuh fi kay sheuhn/, n. 1. the act of indemnifying; state of being indemnified. 2. something that serves to indemnify; compensation. [1725 35; INDEMNI(TY) + FICATION] Syn. 2.… …   Universalium

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»