-
1 space
• paikka• palstatila• jakso• harventaa• avaruus• etäisyys• sija (tila)• sija• aika• ala• asettaa• alue(tietotekn)• alueautomatic data processing• alue (ATK)• väli(tietotekniikka)automatic data processing• välilyönti• välikeautomatic data processing• välilyöntimerkkiprinting (graphic) industry• välistys• väli• välimatkaautomatic data processing• väli (ATK)automatic data processing• tila (ATK)• tila(tietotekn)• tila(levy-,muisti-)• tila• liikkumatila• liikkuma-ala• maailmanavaruus* * *speis 1. noun1) (a gap; an empty or uncovered place: I couldn't find a space for my car.) paikka2) (room; the absence of objects; the area available for use: Have you enough space to turn round?; Is there space for one more?) tila3) ((often outer space) the region outside the Earth's atmosphere, in which all stars and other planets etc are situated: travellers through space.) avaruus2. verb((also space out) to set (things) apart from one another: He spaced the rows of potatoes half a metre apart.) asettaa tasaisin välein- spacing- spacious
- spaciously
- spaciousness
- space-age
- spacecraft
- spaceship
- spacesuit -
2 out of the/someone's way
((not) blocking someone's progress, or occupying space that is needed by someone: Don't leave your bicycle where it will get in the way of pedestrians; Will I be in the/your way if I work at this table?; `Get out of my way!' he said rudely.) -
3 air
• ilma• höyry• ilme• ilma-• ilmeet• tuulettua• tuulahdus• tuulettaa• henki• henkäys• ulkonäkö• muotomusic• sävelmä• kuivata• laulelma• laulu* * *eə 1. noun1) (the mixture of gases we breathe; the atmosphere: Mountain air is pure.) ilma2) (the space above the ground; the sky: Birds fly through the air.) ilma3) (appearance: The house had an air of neglect.) leima4) (a tune: She played a simple air on the piano.) sävelmä2. verb1) (to expose to the air in order to dry or make more fresh etc: to air linen.) tuulettaa2) (to make known: He loved to air his opinions.) ilmaista•- airbag- airily
- airiness
- airing
- airless
- airy
- airborne
- air-conditioned
- air-conditioner
- air-conditioning
- aircraft
- aircraft carrier
- airfield
- air force
- air-gun
- air hostess
- air letter
- airlift
- airline
- airliner
- air-lock
- airmail
- airman
- air pollution
- airplane
- airport
- air-pump
- air-raid
- airship
- airtight
- airway
- on the air
- put on airs / give oneself airs -
4 between
• väliin• välillä• välissä• välistä• välitse• välille• keskenään• keskinen• keskeinen• kesken• lomitse* * *bi'twi:n1) (in, to, through or across the space dividing two people, places, times etc: between the car and the pavement; between 2 o'clock and 2.30; between meals.) välissä, välillä2) (concerning the relationship of two things or people: the difference between right and wrong.) välillä3) (by the combined action of; working together: They managed it between them.) keskenään, yhteisvoimin4) (part to one (person or thing), part to (the other): Divide the chocolate between you.) keskenään• -
5 distance
• jättää jälkeensä• distanssi• ero• etäisyys• välimatka• väli• kaukaisuus• matka• matka (etäisyys)• taival• taipale* * *'distəns1) (the space between things, places etc: Some of the children have to walk long distances to school; It's quite a distance to the bus stop; It is difficult to judge distance when driving at night; What's the distance from here to London?) matka, välimatka2) (a far-off place or point: We could see the town in the distance; He disappeared into the distance; The picture looks better at a distance.) etäisyys•- distant -
6 background
• puitteet• taustatiedot• taustatekijä• tausta• taustatekijät• miljöö• taka-ala• pohjakirkkaus* * *1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) tausta2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) tausta3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) tausta -
7 indent
• tilatafinance, business, economy• tilaus• sisennys• sisentää• anoa• uurtaalaw• pykälä• pykälöidä• tehdä pykäläiseksi• tavaratilaus• hammastaa• lovi* * *1. in'dent verb(to begin (a line of writing) farther in from the margin than the other lines.) sisentää2. 'indent noun((also indentation) the space left at the beginning of a line, eg the first line of a paragraph.) sisennys- indented -
8 room
• paikka• tilavuus• huone• vara• asua• asuinhuone• sija• tila• liikkumatila• liikkuma-ala• kammio• kamari• majailla• kämppä* * *ru:m ]( in compounds rum, ( American) ru:m)1) (one part of a house or building, usually used for a particular purpose: This house has six rooms; a bedroom; a dining-room.) huone2) (the space or area in which a person, thing etc is or could be put etc: The bed takes up a lot of room; There's no room for you in our car; We'll move the bookcase to make room for the television.) tila3) (a need or possibility (for something): There is room for improvement in his work.) vara•- - roomed- roomful
- rooms
- roomy
- room-mate -
9 close up
• tukkia• mennä umpeen• sulkea* * *1) (to come or bring closer together: He closed up the space between the lines of print.) tiivistää, umpeutua2) (to shut completely: He closed up the house when he went on holiday.) sulkea -
10 brief
law• oikeudenkäyntikirjelmä• toimeksianto• neuvoa• hetkellinen• esittää tilannetiedotus• evästää• tiivis• kirjelmä• merkityksellinen• suppea• pieni• lyhytaikainen• lyhyt• lyhyt kirjallinen selonteko• lyhytsanainen* * *bri:f 1. adjective(not long; short: a brief visit; a brief account.) lyhyt2. noun(a short statement of facts (especially in a lawsuit, of a client's case): a lawyer's brief.) yhteenveto3. verb(to give detailed instructions to (especially a barrister, group of soldiers etc): The astronauts were briefed before the space mission.) antaa toimintaohjeet- briefing- briefly
- briefs
- brevity
- briefcase
- in brief -
11 doorway
• ovi• ovensuu• oviaukko• portti• porttikäytävä* * *noun (the space usually filled by a door: He was standing in the doorway.) oviaukko -
12 precinct
• alue• ympäristöelectricity• piiri• poliisipiiri* * *'pri:siŋkt1) ((often in plural) the space surrounding a building etc (originally within walls or boundaries): the cathedral precincts.) piha-alue, ympäristö2) ((especially American) an administrative district: a police precinct.) piiri• -
13 tonnage
• tonnimaksu• tonnilukumarine• tonnisto• vetoisuus• rahtitavara• kantavuus• laivan lastitilavuus• laivan kantavuus* * *-ni‹noun (the space available on a ship, measured in tons.) vetoisuus -
14 court
law• oikeusistuinlaw• oikeus• tuomioistuin• hovi• esikartano• seurustella• tavoitella• kenttä• liehitellä• pelikenttälaw• käräjätlaw• käräjäoikeus• piha• kosiskella* * *ko:t 1. noun1) (a place where legal cases are heard: a magistrates' court; the High Court.) tuomioistuin2) (the judges and officials of a legal court: The accused is to appear before the court on Friday.) oikeus3) (a marked-out space for certain games: a tennis-court; a squash court.) kenttä4) (the officials, councillors etc of a king or queen: the court of King James.) hovi5) (the palace of a king or queen: Hampton Court.) palatsi6) (an open space surrounded by houses or by the parts of one house.) piha2. verb1) (to try to win the love of; to woo.) kosiskella2) (to try to gain (admiration etc).) tavoitella3) (to seem to be deliberately risking (disaster etc).) kerjätä•- courtier- courtly
- courtliness
- courtship
- courthouse
- court-martial
- courtyard -
15 void
• paljas• tyhjyys• tyhjiö• tyhjäautomatic data processing• tyhjätilatechnology• tyhjö• huokonen• aukko• avoin• aavikkolaw• pätemätön• mitätön• mitätöidä• makuloida* * *void 1. adjective1) (not valid or binding: The treaty has been declared void.) pätemätön2) ((with of) lacking entirely: a statement void of meaning.) vailla jotakin2. noun(a huge empty space, especially (with the) outer space: The rocket shot up into the void; Her death left a void in her husband's life.) tyhjyys -
16 shuttle
• heiluriliikenne• avaruussukkula• sukkuloida• sulkapallo• sukkula• syöstävä• käpy* * *1) (in weaving, a piece of equipment for carrying the thread backwards and forwards across the other threads.) sukkula2) (a piece of machinery for making loops in the lower thread in a sewing-machine.) sukkula3) (an air, train or other transport service etc which operates constantly backwards and forwards between two places: an airline shuttle between London and Edinburgh; space shuttle (= a craft travelling between space stations).) sukkula• -
17 inside
• vatsa• sisusta• sisällä• sisässä• sisäpuoli• sisäinen• sisä• sisäpuolella oleva• sisä-• sisälle• sisältä• sisäpuolinen• sisäpinta• sisäpuolella• sisään• sisäosa• sisus* * *1. noun1) (the inner side, or the part or space within: The inside of this apple is quite rotten.) sisus2) (the stomach and bowels: He ate too much and got a pain in his inside(s).) sisukset2. adjective(being on or in the inside: the inside pages of the newspaper; The inside traffic lane is the one nearest to the kerb.) sisä-3. adverb1) (to, in, or on, the inside: The door was open and he went inside; She shut the door but left her key inside by mistake.) sisällä, sisälle2) (in a house or building: You should stay inside in such bad weather.) sisällä4. preposition1) ((sometimes (especially American) with of) within; to or on the inside of: She is inside the house; He went inside the shop.) sisällä, sisälle2) ((sometimes with of) in less than, or within, a certain time: He finished the work inside (of) two days.) sisällä• -
18 open
• paljas• ilmi• julkinen• vastaanottavainen• avonainen• auki• avautua• avara• aukoa• avomielinen• aueta• aukaista• avoin• avo-• avoinna• aukea• aukinainen• avata• estoton• esteetön• silmänkantamaton• alkaa• aava• aloittaa• altis• alttiina• vapaa• puhkaista• puhjeta• purkautua• päästää• raottua• rehti• raottaa• rannaton• ratkaisematon• levällään• leveä• kainostelematon• jäätön• peittämätön• peittelemätön• perustaa• selvä• sula• sulkematon• suojaton• kulkukelpoinen• lavea• lakea• laaja• laakea• korkata* * *'əupən 1. adjective1) (not shut, allowing entry or exit: an open box; The gate is wide open.) avoin, auki2) (allowing the inside to be seen: an open book.) avonainen3) (ready for business etc: The shop is open on Sunday afternoons; After the fog had cleared, the airport was soon open again; The gardens are open to the public.) avoinna4) (not kept secret: an open show of affection.) peittelemätön5) (frank: He was very open with me about his work.) avomielinen6) (still being considered etc: Leave the matter open.) ratkaisematon7) (empty, with no trees, buildings etc: I like to be out in the open country; an open space.) avoin, tyhjä2. verb1) (to make or become open: He opened the door; The door opened; The new shop opened last week.) avata, aueta2) (to begin: He opened the meeting with a speech of welcome.) avata•- opener- opening
- openly
- open-air
- open-minded
- open-plan
- be an open secret
- bring something out into the open
- bring out into the open
- in the open
- in the open air
- keep/have an open mind
- open on to
- the open sea
- open to
- open up
- with open arms -
19 ring
• saartaa• rinki• nyrkkeilykehä• julistaa maailmalle• helähdellä• helinä• helkkyä• helähdys• helkkää• helistä• helähtää• helskyä• vedonlyöjät• astemerkki• sointua• sointu• soittaa• soittaa puhelimella• sointi• soida• soinnahtaa• soitto• asteen merkki• rengas• raikua• rengastuma• rengastaa• kehä• karhunkierros• kierrellä• kellonsoitto• kilkattaa• kilahtaa• kilistä• kilinä• klangi• kilahdus• lenkki• kalske• kajahdus• kaikua• kaiku• kalskahtaa• kajahtaa• kajahdellatechnology• männänrengas• sormus• sompa• ympyrä• ympäröidä• ympyröidä• kumahdella• kuulostaatechnology• laippa• pirahdus• pirauttaa• piristä• piiri• pimahtaa• piraus• pirahtaa* * *I 1. riŋ noun1) (a small circle eg of gold or silver, sometimes having a jewel set in it, worn on the finger: a wedding ring; She wears a diamond ring.) sormus2) (a circle of metal, wood etc for any of various purposes: a scarf-ring; a key-ring; The trap-door had a ring attached for lifting it.) rengas3) (anything which is like a circle in shape: The children formed a ring round their teacher; The hot teapot left a ring on the polished table.) piiri, rengas4) (an enclosed space for boxing matches, circus performances etc: the circus-ring; The crowd cheered as the boxer entered the ring.) kehä5) (a small group of people formed for business or criminal purposes: a drugs ring.) rengas2. verb( verb)1) (to form a ring round.)2) (to put, draw etc a ring round (something): He has ringed all your errors.)3) (to put a ring on the leg of (a bird) as a means of identifying it.)•- ringlet
- ring finger
- ringleader
- ringmaster
- run rings round II 1. riŋ past tense - rang; verb1) (to (cause to) sound: The doorbell rang; He rang the doorbell; The telephone rang.) soida, soittaa2) ((often with up) to telephone (someone): I'll ring you (up) tonight.) soittaa3) ((often with for) to ring a bell (eg in a hotel) to tell someone to come, to bring something etc: She rang for the maid.) kutsua4) ((of certain objects) to make a high sound like a bell: The glass rang as she hit it with a metal spoon.) helähtää5) (to be filled with sound: The hall rang with the sound of laughter.) raikua6) ((often with out) to make a loud, clear sound: His voice rang through the house; A shot rang out.) kajahtaa2. noun1) (the act or sound of ringing: the ring of a telephone.)2) (a telephone call: I'll give you a ring.)3) (a suggestion, impression or feeling: His story has a ring of truth about it.)•- ring back
- ring off
- ring true -
20 time
• ote• ottaa aika• aikauttaa• aikakausi• aikamitta• ajastaa• ajoittaa• aika• ajanjakso• ajankohta• valita• tilaisuus• kerta• kellonaika• kohta• määräaika• määrätä• tahtilaji• tahti• loppuaika* * *1. noun1) (the hour of the day: What time is it?; Can your child tell the time yet?) aika2) (the passage of days, years, events etc: time and space; Time will tell.) aika3) (a point at which, or period during which, something happens: at the time of his wedding; breakfast-time.) aika4) (the quantity of minutes, hours, days etc, eg spent in, or available for, a particular activity etc: This won't take much time to do; I enjoyed the time I spent in Paris; At the end of the exam, the supervisor called `Your time is up!') aika5) (a suitable moment or period: Now is the time to ask him.) oikea hetki6) (one of a number occasions: He's been to France four times.) kerta7) (a period characterized by a particular quality in a person's life, experience etc: He went through an unhappy time when she died; We had some good times together.) ajanjakso8) (the speed at which a piece of music should be played; tempo: in slow time.) tahti2. verb1) (to measure the time taken by (a happening, event etc) or by (a person, in doing something): He timed the journey.) ottaa aikaa2) (to choose a particular time for: You timed your arrival beautifully!) ajoittaa•- timeless- timelessly
- timelessness
- timely
- timeliness
- timer
- times
- timing
- time bomb
- time-consuming
- time limit
- time off
- time out
- timetable
- all in good time
- all the time
- at times
- be behind time
- for the time being
- from time to time
- in good time
- in time
- no time at all
- no time
- one
- two at a time
- on time
- save
- waste time
- take one's time
- time and time again
- time and again
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