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in+the+bud

  • 61 בּוּטִּיתָא

    בּוּטִּיתָא, בִּיטִּיתָא,f. ( בטט; cmp. בּוֹטְטָא) flower-bud of the caper tree, capers. Ber.36b ושקליה לניצא דפרחא וחייא בו׳ Ar. (ed. לפרחא דבי׳ ואיקיים Ms. M. … לניצא דפרחא והויא בי׳) the blossom of the caper was cut off, but the bud survived. (Ib. 58a בו׳ דנורא Ms. M. read בּוֹטִיטָא, v. בּוֹטְטָא)Pl. בּוּטְיָתָא, בִּיטְיָתָא. Ḥull.59a שב ב׳וכ׳ seven blossoming capers (Rashi: stones of the caper fruit). Y.Maasr.IV, end, 51c מרימין … בי׳ to remove the buds. Y.Pes.I, beg.27a באילין בוטיתא, v. בְּטִיטָא.

    Jewish literature > בּוּטִּיתָא

  • 62 בִּיטִּיתָא

    בּוּטִּיתָא, בִּיטִּיתָא,f. ( בטט; cmp. בּוֹטְטָא) flower-bud of the caper tree, capers. Ber.36b ושקליה לניצא דפרחא וחייא בו׳ Ar. (ed. לפרחא דבי׳ ואיקיים Ms. M. … לניצא דפרחא והויא בי׳) the blossom of the caper was cut off, but the bud survived. (Ib. 58a בו׳ דנורא Ms. M. read בּוֹטִיטָא, v. בּוֹטְטָא)Pl. בּוּטְיָתָא, בִּיטְיָתָא. Ḥull.59a שב ב׳וכ׳ seven blossoming capers (Rashi: stones of the caper fruit). Y.Maasr.IV, end, 51c מרימין … בי׳ to remove the buds. Y.Pes.I, beg.27a באילין בוטיתא, v. בְּטִיטָא.

    Jewish literature > בִּיטִּיתָא

  • 63 einreißen

    (unreg., trennb.)
    I v/t (hat eingerissen)
    2. (Haus etc.) pull down
    3. sich (Dat) einen Dorn / Splitter einreißen get a thorn / splinter in one’s skin
    II v/i (ist)
    1. tear; eingerissen sein have a tear, be (slightly) torn
    2. umg., fig. Unsitte: (start to) spread, take hold; das dürfen wir gar nicht erst einreißen lassen we’d better put a stop to that before it takes hold, we’d better nip that in the bud
    * * *
    to rip; to pull down; to tear
    * * *
    ein|rei|ßen sep
    1. vt
    1) Papier, Stoff, Nagel to tear
    2) Gebäude, Zaun, Barrikaden to tear or pull down
    2. vi aux sein
    (Papier) to tear; (fig inf Unsitte etc) to catch on (inf), to get to be a habit (inf)
    * * *
    ein|rei·ßen
    I. vi Hilfsverb: sein
    1. (einen Riss bekommen) to tear; Haut to crack
    ▪ eingerissen torn
    eingerissene Haut cracked skin
    2. (fam: zur Gewohnheit werden) to become a habit
    etw \einreißen lassen to make a habit of sth, to let sth become a habit
    wir wollen das hier gar nicht erst \einreißen lassen! we don't want that kind of behaviour here!
    II. vt Hilfsverb: haben
    ▪ etw \einreißen to tear [or pull] sth down, to demolish sth
    2. (mit Riss versehen)
    ▪ etw \einreißen to tear sth
    III. vr Hilfsverb: haben
    ▪ sich dat etw [an etw dat] \einreißen to tear the skin of sth [on sth]
    die Haut an dem Finger \einreißen to cut [the skin on] one's finger
    * * *
    1.
    unregelmäßiges transitives Verb
    1) tear; rip
    2) s. abreißen 1. 2)
    2.
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    1) tear; rip
    2) (ugs.): (zur Gewohnheit werden) become a habit
    * * *
    einreißen (irr, trennb)
    A. v/t (hat eingerissen)
    1. (Riss machen) tear;
    sich (dat)
    einen Fingernagel einreißen tear a fingernail
    2. (Haus etc) pull down
    3.
    sich (dat)
    einen Dorn/Splitter einreißen get a thorn/splinter in one’s skin
    B. v/i (ist)
    1. tear;
    eingerissen sein have a tear, be (slightly) torn
    2. umg, fig Unsitte: (start to) spread, take hold;
    das dürfen wir gar nicht erst einreißen lassen we’d better put a stop to that before it takes hold, we’d better nip that in the bud
    * * *
    1.
    unregelmäßiges transitives Verb
    1) tear; rip
    2) s. abreißen 1. 2)
    2.
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    1) tear; rip
    2) (ugs.): (zur Gewohnheit werden) become a habit

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > einreißen

  • 64 быть задушенным в зародыше

    General subject: to be cut off in (one's) prime (о плане и т. п.), be nipped in the bud (The scheme was nipped in the bud), be cut off in prime (о плане и т.п.)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > быть задушенным в зародыше

  • 65 пресекать

    пресечь (вн.)
    suppress (d.), stop (d.)

    Русско-английский словарь Смирнитского > пресекать

  • 66 пресекать

    несов. - пресека́ть, сов. - пресе́чь; (вн.)
    suppress (d), stop (d)

    он сра́зу пресёк э́то — he stopped it at once

    пресека́ть в ко́рне — nip (d) in the bud

    пресе́чь зло в ко́рне — nip the evil ['iː-] in the bud

    Новый большой русско-английский словарь > пресекать

  • 67 подавлять в зародыше

    подавлять (убивать, душить и т. п.) в зародыше ( что)
    nip (check, crush) smth. in the bud (in the egg); smother smth. at birth

    - Город наш существует уже сотни лет, и за всё время он не дал родине ни одного полезного человека - ни одного! Вы душили в зародыше всё мало-мальски живое и яркое! (А. Чехов, Моя жизнь) — 'Our town has existed for hundreds of years, and in all that time it has not produced one useful man - not one! You have nipped in the bud everything that was in any way alive and bright!'

    - Но когда-нибудь ты мне объяснишь, что всё это значило? - Возможно, - ответил я, подавляя в зародыше желание рассмеяться. (Л. Кривицкий, Жара в Агудзере) — 'But will you tell me what it all meant, some day?' 'Perhaps,' I answered, smothering a laugh at birth.

    Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > подавлять в зародыше

  • 68 подавлять в зародыше

    пресечь в корне, подавить в зародыше — to nip in the bud

    в зародыше, в начальной стадии — in the egg

    Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > подавлять в зародыше

  • 69 уничтожить в зародыше

    1) General subject: extirpate, nip in the bud
    2) Makarov: crush in the bud

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > уничтожить в зародыше

  • 70 в зародыше

    in the bud; in (its) first stages

    уничтожить в зародыше — to nip smth. in the bud

    Русско-английский словарь по общей лексике > в зародыше

  • 71 im Keim ersticken

    to nip sth. in the bud
    1. to blight
    2. to choke off
    3. to scotch
    to nip things in the bud

    Deutsch-Englisches Wörterbuch > im Keim ersticken

  • 72 зародок

    ч
    embryo, germ тж.; зоол. foetus; бот. bud

    Українсько-англійський словник > зародок

  • 73 hiirenkorva

    • be in the bud
    • bud

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > hiirenkorva

  • 74 atajar

    v.
    1 to take a shortcut.
    si bajas por aquí atajas it's quicker if you go down this way
    María atajó por ahí Mary took a shortcut through there.
    2 to put a stop to.
    las medidas pretenden atajar el problema de la evasión de impuestos the measures are intended to put a stop to the problem of tax evasion
    3 to catch. ( Latin American Spanish)
    4 to intercept, to short-cut, to cut short, to head back.
    El grupo atajó a los soldados The group cut the soldiers short.
    5 to stop, to stonewall, to head off, to block.
    El bloqueo atajó el alud The blockade stopped the landslide.
    * * *
    1 to take a short cut
    1 (interrumpir) to interrupt
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (=interceptar) to stop, intercept; [+ ruta de fuga] to cut off; (Arquit) to partition off; (Dep) to tackle; LAm (=coger) to catch, catch in flight

    atajar a algn — LAm to hold sb back ( to stop a fight)

    me quiso atajar al almuerzo — LAm she wanted me to stay for lunch

    2) [+ debate] to cut short; [+ discurso etc] to interrupt; [+ proceso] to end, stop, call a halt to; [+ abuso] to put a stop to
    2.
    VI (=tomar un atajo) to take a short cut ( por by way of, across)
    (Aut) to cut corners
    3.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) (AmL) ( agarrar) < pelota> to catch
    b) (Esp) ( interceptar) <pase/pelota> to intercept
    2)
    a) <golpe/puñetazo> to parry, block
    b) < persona> ( agarrar) to stop, catch; (interrumpir, detener) to stop

    atájalo! — catch o stop him!

    3) < enfermedad> to keep... in check; < incendio> to contain, check the spread of; < rumor> to quell
    2.
    atajar vi
    1) (por calle, camino)
    2) (Méx) ( en tenis) to pick up the balls
    * * *
    = tackle, come to + terms with, cut across.
    Ex. Chapter 2 tackles books, pamphlets and printed sheets, and chapter 3 is dedicated to cartographic materials.
    Ex. Much of the conventional wisdom of librarianship is going to have to undergo what is so aptly described as an 'agonizing reappraisal' before we can come to terms with the new information age.
    Ex. He looked up and saw two figures cutting across the field, a colored man and woman, each carrying a bottle.
    ----
    * atajar un problema = grapple with + problem.
    * sin atajar = unconfronted.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) (AmL) ( agarrar) < pelota> to catch
    b) (Esp) ( interceptar) <pase/pelota> to intercept
    2)
    a) <golpe/puñetazo> to parry, block
    b) < persona> ( agarrar) to stop, catch; (interrumpir, detener) to stop

    atájalo! — catch o stop him!

    3) < enfermedad> to keep... in check; < incendio> to contain, check the spread of; < rumor> to quell
    2.
    atajar vi
    1) (por calle, camino)
    2) (Méx) ( en tenis) to pick up the balls
    * * *
    = tackle, come to + terms with, cut across.

    Ex: Chapter 2 tackles books, pamphlets and printed sheets, and chapter 3 is dedicated to cartographic materials.

    Ex: Much of the conventional wisdom of librarianship is going to have to undergo what is so aptly described as an 'agonizing reappraisal' before we can come to terms with the new information age.
    Ex: He looked up and saw two figures cutting across the field, a colored man and woman, each carrying a bottle.
    * atajar un problema = grapple with + problem.
    * sin atajar = unconfronted.

    * * *
    atajar [A1 ]
    vt
    A
    1 ( AmL) (agarrar) ‹pelota› to catch
    atajó las llaves que le tiré he caught the keys that I threw him
    2 ( Esp) (interceptar) ‹pase/pelota› to intercept, cut out
    B
    1 ‹golpe/puñetazo› to parry, block
    2 ‹persona› (agarrar) to stop, catch; (interrumpir, detener) to stop
    ¡atájalo! catch o stop him!
    si no los hubiéramos atajado se habrían agarrado a puñetazos they would have started fighting o ( BrE) come to blows if we hadn't stopped them
    el presentador tuvo que atajarlo the presenter had to cut him short o stop him
    C ‹enfermedad› to keep … in check, check the spread of; ‹incendio› to contain, check the spread of; ‹rumor› to quell
    buscan la manera de atajar este problema they are looking for a way to keep this problem under control o in check, they are looking for a way to stop this problem (from) getting worse o (from) spreading
    atajar el déficit público to keep the public-sector deficit in check
    ■ atajar
    vi
    A
    (por una calle, un parque): atajaron por una calle poco transitada they took a short cut down a quiet back street
    podemos atajar por el parque we can cut across the park, we can take a short cut across the park
    B ( Méx) (en tenis) to pick up the balls
    * * *

    atajar ( conjugate atajar) verbo transitivo
    1
    a) (AmL) ( agarrar) ‹ pelota› to catch

    b) (Esp) ( interceptar) ‹pase/pelota› to intercept

    2
    a) ‹golpe/puñetazo› to parry, block

    b) ‹ persona› ( agarrar) to stop, catch;

    (interrumpir, detener) to stop
    3 ‹enfermedad/problema› to keep … in check;
    ‹ incendio› to contain;
    ‹ rumor› to quell
    atajar verbo intransitivo
    1 to take a shortcut [por, through]
    2 (parar) to put a stop to
    ' atajar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    cortar
    - agarrar
    English:
    corner
    - short-circuit
    - arrest
    - halt
    - head
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    1. [contener] to put a stop to;
    [hemorragia, inundación] to stem;
    atajar un problema to nip a problem in the bud;
    las medidas pretenden atajar el problema de la evasión de impuestos the measures are intended to put a stop to the problem of tax evasion
    2. [salir al encuentro de] to cut off, to head off;
    la policía atajó a los terroristas en la frontera the police cut off o headed off the terrorists at the border
    3. [interrumpir] to cut short, to interrupt;
    no me atajes cuando estoy hablando don't interrupt me o butt in when I'm speaking
    4. [interceptar] [pase] to cut off, to intercept
    5. Am [agarrar] to catch;
    tírame las llaves que las atajo throw me the keys, I'll catch them;
    el portero atajó la pelota the goalkeeper stopped the ball
    ♦ vi
    [acortar] to take a short cut ( por through);
    atajaremos por el puente we can take a short cut via the bridge;
    si bajas por aquí atajas it's quicker if you go down this way
    * * *
    I v/t
    1 check the spread of, contain
    2 L.Am.
    pelota catch
    II v/i take a short cut
    * * *
    atajar vt
    1) impedir: to block, to stop
    2) interrumpir: to interrupt, to cut off
    3) contener: to hold back, to restrain
    atajar vi
    atajar por : to take a shortcut through

    Spanish-English dictionary > atajar

  • 75 नेत्रम् _nētram

    नेत्रम् [नयति नीयते वा अनेन नी-ष्ट्रन्]
    1 Leading, conducting, directing; कर्मणा दैवनेत्रेण जन्तुदेहोपपत्तये Bhāg.3.31.1.
    -2 The eye; प्रायेण गृहिणीनेत्राः कन्यार्थेषु कृटुम्बिनः Ku.6.85; 2.29,3;7.13.
    -3 The string of a churning-stick; मन्थानं मन्दरं कृत्वा तथा नेत्रं च वासुकिम् Mb.1.18.13; Bhāg. 8.6.22.
    -4 Woven silk, a fine silken garment; नेत्र- क्रमेणोपरुरोध सूर्यम् R.7.39. (where some commentators take नेत्रम् in its ordinary sense of the 'eye').
    -5 The root of a tree.
    -6 An enema pipe.
    -7 A carriage, conveyance in general.
    -8 The number 'two'.
    -9 A leader; सूर्योदये सञ्जय के नु पूर्वं युयुत्सवो हृष्यमाणा इवासन् । मामका वा भीष्मनेत्राः समीपे पाण्डवा वा भीमनेत्रास्तदानीम् ॥ Mb.6.2.1.
    -1 A constellation, star. (said to be m. only in these two senses).
    -11 A river; Nm.
    -12 A kind of vein; Nm.
    -13 A bug; Nm.
    -14 A bark of a tree; Nm.
    -Comp. -अञ्जनम् a collyrium for the eyes; Ś. Til.7.
    -अतिथि a. One who has become visible.
    -अन्तः the outer corner of the eye.
    -अम्बु, -अम्भस् n. tears.
    -अभिष्यन्दः running of the eyes, a kind of eye-disease
    -अरिः Euphorbia Antiquorum (Mar. निवडुंग, शेर).
    -आमयः ophthalmia.
    -उत्सवः any pleasing or beautiful object.
    -उपमम् the almond fruit.
    -औषधम् 1 collyrium
    -2 green sulphate of iron (Mar. हिराकस).
    -कार्मणम् a spell for the eyes; Vikr.
    -कनीनिका the pupil of the eye.
    -कूटः, -टम् a front apartment, a side-hall, a corner tower; प्रधानावासनेत्रस्थनेत्रकूटद्वयं न्यसेत् Kāmikāgama 35.75.
    -कोषः 1 the eye-ball.
    -2 the bud of a flower.
    -गोचर a. within the range of sight, perceptible, visible.
    - चपल a. restless with the eyes, winking; न नेत्रचपलो$नृजुः Ms.4.177.
    -छदः the eyelid.
    -जम्, -जलम्, -वारि n. tears.
    -र्निसिन् a. kissing or touching the eye (sleep).
    -पत्रम् the eye-brows.
    -पर्यन्त a. as far as the eye, up to the eye. (
    -तः) the outer corner of the eye.
    -पाकः inflammation of the eye; Suśr.
    -पिण़्डः 1 the eye-ball.
    -2 a cat.
    -बन्धः hood-winking, playing at hide-and-seek; Bhāg.
    -भवः, -मलम् the mucus of the eyes.
    -मुष् a. stealing or captivating the eye.
    -योनिः 1 an epithet of Indra (who had on his body a thousand marks resembling the female organ inflicted by the curse of Gautama).
    -2 the moon.
    -रञ्जनम् a collyrium.
    -रोमन् n. the eyelash.
    -वस्तिः m., f. a clyster-pipe with a bag.
    -वस्त्रम् a veil over the eye, the eyelid.
    -विष् f. excretion of the eyes.
    -विष a. having poison in the eyes (the Brāhmaṇa); Mb.2.
    -स्तम्भः rigidity of the eyes.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > नेत्रम् _nētram

  • 76 मूलम् _mūlam

    मूलम् [मूल्-क]
    1 A root (fig also); तरुमूलानि गृहीभवन्ति तेषाम् Ś.7.2; or शिखिनो धौतमूलाः 1.15; मूलं बन्ध् to take or strike root; बद्धमूलस्य मूलं हि महद्वैरतरोः स्त्रियः Śi.2.38.
    -2 The root, lowest edge or extremity of anything; कस्याश्चिदासीद्रशना तदानीमङ्गुष्ठमूलार्पितसूत्रशेषा R.7.1; so प्राचीमूले Me.91.
    -3 The lower part or end, base, the end of anything by which it is joined to something else; बाह्वोर्मूलम् Śi.7.32; so पादमूलम्, कर्णमूलम्, ऊरुमूलम् &c.
    -4 Beginning, commencement; आमूलाच्छ्रोतुमिच्छामि Ś.1.
    -5 Basis, foundation, source, origin, cause; सर्वे गार्हस्थ्यमूलकाः Mb.; रक्षोगृहे स्थितिर्मूलम् U.1.6; इति केना- प्युक्तं तत्र मूलं मृग्यम् 'the source or authority should be found out'; पुष्पं पुष्पं विचिन्वीत मूलच्छेदं न कारयेत् Mb.5.34. 18; समूलघातमघ्नन्तः परान्नोद्यन्ति मानवाः Śi.2.33.
    -6 The foot or bottom of anything; पर्वतमूलम्, गिरिमूलम् &c.
    -7 The text, or original passage (as distinguished from the commentary or gloss).
    -8 Vicinity, neighbourhood; सा कन्दुकेनारमतास्य मूले विभज्यमाना फलिता लतेव Mb.3.112.16.
    -9 Capital, principal, stock; मूलं भागो व्याजी परिघः क्लृप्तं रूपिकमत्ययश्चायमुखम् Kau. A.2.6.24.
    -1 A hereditary servant.
    -11 A square root.
    -12 A king's own terri- tory; स गुप्तमूलमत्यन्तम् R.4.26; Ms.7.184.
    -13 A vendor who is not the true owner; Ms.8.22 (अस्वामिविक्रेता Kull.).
    -14 The nineteenth lunar man- sion containing 11 stars.
    -15 A thicket, copse.
    -6 The root of long pepper.
    -17 A particular position of the fingers.
    -18 A chief or capital city.
    -19 An aboriginal inhabitant.
    -2 A bower, an arbour (निकुञ्ज).
    -21 N. of several roots पिप्पली, पुष्कर, शूरण &c.
    -22 A tail; मूलो मूलवता स्पृष्टो धूप्यते धूमकेतुना Rām.6.4.51. (In comp. मूल may be translated by 'first, prime, original, chief, principal' e. g. मूलकारणम् 'prime cause', &c. &c.)
    -Comp. -आधारम् 1 the navel.
    -2 a mystical circle above the organs of generation; मूलाधारे त्रिकोणाख्ये इच्छाज्ञानक्रियात्मके.
    -आभम् a radish.
    -आयतनम् the original abode.
    -आशिन् a. living upon roots.
    -आह्वम् a radish.
    -उच्छेदः utter destruction, total eradication.
    -कर्मन् n. magic; Ms.9.29.
    -कारः the author of an original work.
    -कारणम् the original or prime cause; क्रियाणां खलु धर्म्याणां सत्पत्न्यो मूलकारणम् Ku.6.13.
    -कारिका a furnace, an oven.
    -कृच्छ्रः -च्छ्रम् a kind of penance, living only upon roots; मूलकृच्छ्रः स्मृतो मूलैः.
    -केशरः a citron.
    -खानकः one who lives upon root-digging (मूलोत्पाटनजीवी); Ms.8.26.
    -गुणः the co-efficient of a root.
    -ग्रन्थः 1 an original text.
    -2 the very words uttered by Śākya- muni.
    -घातिन् a. destroying completely; (नहि...कर्मसु) मूलघातिषु सज्जन्ते बुद्धिमन्तो भवद्विधाः Rām.5.51.18; see मूलहर.
    -छिन्न a. nipped in the bud; सा$द्य मूलच्छिन्ना Dk. 2.2.
    -छेदः uprooting.
    -ज a.
    1 radical.
    -2 growing at the roots of trees (as an ant-hill).
    -3 born under the constellation Mūla. (
    -जः) plant growing from a root. (
    -जम्) green ginger.
    -त्रिकोणम् the third astrological house.
    -देवः an epithet of Kaṁsa.
    -द्रव्यम्, धनम् principal, stock, capital.
    -धातुः lymph.
    -निकृन्तन a. destroying root and branch.
    -पुरुषः 'the stock-man', the male representative of a family.
    -प्रकृतिः f. the Prakṛiti or Pradhāna of the Sāṅkhyas (q. v.); मूल- प्रकृतिरविकृतिः Sāṅ. K.3. (-pl.) the four principal sovereigns to be considered at the time of war विजि- गीषु, अरि, मध्यम, and उदासीन); see Ms.7.155.
    -प्रतीकारः protection of wives and wealth (धनदाररक्षा); कृत्वा मूल- प्रतीकारम् Mb.5.151.61.
    -फलदः the bread-fruit tree.
    -बन्धः a particular position of the fingers.
    -बर्हणम् the act of uprooting, extermination.
    -बलम् the principal or hereditary force; विन्ध्याटवीमध्ये$वरोधान् मूलबलरक्षितान् निवेशयामासुः Dk.1.1. [Kāmandaka enumerates six divisions of the army and declares that मौल (heredi- tary) is the best of them (Kām.13.2-3.)]
    -भद्रः an epithet of Kaṁsa.
    -भृत्यः an old or hereditary servant.
    -मन्त्रः 1 a principal or primary text (such as आगम); जुहुयान्मूलमन्त्रेण पुंसूक्तेनाथवा बुधः A. Rām.4.4.31.
    -2 a spell.
    -राशिः a cardinal number.
    -वचनम् an original text.
    -वापः 1 one who plants roots.
    -2 A field where crops are grown by sowing roots; पुष्पफलवाटषण्ड- केदारमूलवापास्सेतुः Kau. A.2.6.24.
    -वित्तम् capital stock.
    -विद्या the twelve-worded (द्वादशाक्षरी) spell:-- ओं नमो भगवते वासुदेवायः; जुहुयान्मूलविद्यया Bhāg.8.16.4.
    -विभुजः a chariot.
    -व्यसनवृत्तिः the hereditary occupa- tion of executing criminals; चण्डालेन तु सोपाको मूलव्यसन- वृत्तिमान् Ms.1.38.
    -व्रतिन् a. living exclusively on roots.
    -शकुनः (in augury) the first bird.
    -शाकटः, -शाकिनम् a field planted with edible roots.
    -संघः a society, sect.
    -साधनम् a chief instrument, principal expedient.
    -स्थानम् 1 base, foundation.
    -2 the Supreme Spirit.
    -3 wind, air.
    -4 Mooltan. (
    -नी) N. of Gaurī.
    -स्थायिन् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -स्रोतस् n. the prin- cipal current or fountain-head of a river.
    -हर a. up- rooting completely; सो$यं मूलहरो$नर्थः Rām.6.46.15.
    -हरः a prodigal son; मूलहरतादात्विककदर्यांश्च प्रतिषेधयेत् Kau. A.2.9.27.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > मूलम् _mūlam

  • 77 पत्रम् _patram

    पत्रम् [पत्-ष्ट्रन्]
    1 A leaf (of a tree); पत्रं पुष्पं फलं तोयं यो मे भक्त्या प्रयच्छति Bg.9.26; धत्ते भरं कुसुमपत्रफलावलीनाम् Bv.1. 94.
    -2 The leaf of a flower, lotus &c.; नीलोत्पलपत्रधारया Ś.1.18.
    -3 A leaf for writing upon, a paper, a leaf written upon; सुरवरतरुशाखा लेखनी पत्रमुर्वी Mahimna 32. पत्रमारोप्य दीयताम् Ś.6. 'commit to writing', V.2.14.
    -4 A letter, document; विवादे$न्विष्यते पत्रं पत्राभावे तु साक्षिणः Pt.1.43.
    -5 A challenge; आत्मनः पूजाख्यात्यर्थं गुणोत्कर्ष- प्रतिपादको लेखो यद्विपक्षोपरि दीयते तत्पत्रम् N.7.93; विद्याधर com.
    -6 Any thin leaf or plate of metal, a gold- leaf.
    -7 The wing of a bird, a pinion, feather of an arrow; यावद्वा मक्षिकायाः पत्रम् Bṛi. Up.3.3.2; R.2.31; सद्यः प्रवालोद्गमचारुपत्रे नीते समाप्तिं नवचूतबाणे Ku.3.27.
    -8 A vehicle in general (car, horse, camel &c.); दिशः पपात पत्रेण वेगनिष्कम्पकेतुना R.15.84; N.3.16; Mb.12. 67.25; Śi.12.2.
    -9 Painting the person (particularly the face) with musk, sandal-juice or other fragrant substances; रचय कुचयोः पत्रं चित्रं कुरुष्व कपोलयोः Gīt.12; R.13.55.
    -1 The blade of a sword, knife &c.
    -11 A knife, dagger.
    -Comp. -अङ्गम् 1 the Bhūrja tree.
    -2 red sanders.
    -अङ्गुलिः drawing lines of painting with the finger on the person (throat, forehead &c.) with coloured sandal, saffron, or any other fragrant substance.
    -अञ्जनम् 1 ink.
    -2 blacking.
    -आढ्यम् the root of long pepper.
    -आलम्बनम् a challenge; cf. पत्रा- लम्बनं करोति 'to challenge to a controversy'.
    -आरूढ a. written down.
    -आवलिः f.
    1 red chalk.
    -2 a row of leaves.
    -3 the lines of painting drawn on the body with cosmetics as a decoration.
    -आवली 1 a row of leaves.
    -2 = ˚आवलि (3).
    -3 mixture of young Aśvattha leaves with barley and honey.
    -आहारः feeding on leaves.
    -ऊर्णम् wove-silk, a sik-garment; स्नानीयवस्त्र- क्रियया पत्रोर्णं वोपयुज्यते M.5.12.
    -उल्लासः the bud or eye of a plant.
    -काहला the noise or sound made by the flapping of wings or rustling of leaves.
    -कृच्छ्रम् a sort of penance, drinking the infusion of leaves of various plants.
    -गर्भा a small cake with very thin layers inside (Mar. चिरोटा).
    -घना a plant with full leaves (सातल).
    -झङ्कारः the current of a river.
    -तण्डुला a woman.
    -दारकः a saw.
    -नाडिका the fibre of a leaf.
    -न्यासः inserting feathers (into an arrow).
    -परशुः a file.
    -पालः a long dagger, large knife.
    (-ली) 1 the feathered part of an arrow.
    -2 a pair or scissors.
    -पाश्या an ornament (a gold-leaf) on the forehead.
    -पिशाचिका An umbre- lla or a kind of cap made of leaves.
    -पुटम् a vessel of leaves; दुग्ध्वा पयः पत्रपुटे मदीयं पुत्रोपभुङ्क्ष्वेति तमादिदेश R.2.65.
    -पुष्पा the holy basil.
    -बन्धः adorning with flowers.
    -बा(वा)लः an oar.
    -भङ्गः, -भङ्गिः, -ङ्गी f.
    1 drawing lines or figures of painting on the face and person with fragrant and coloured substances, such as musk, saffron, sandal-juice, yellow pigment &c., as a mark of decoration; कस्तूरीवरपत्रभङ्गनिकरो मृष्टो न गण्डस्थले Ś. Til.7. (used frequently in K.).
    -2 leaves or leafy branches fed to elephants; Mātaṅga L.9.1.
    -मालः Calamus Rotung (Mar. वेत).
    -यौवनम् a young leaf or sprout.
    -रञ्जनम् embellishing a page.
    -रथः a bird; Rām.3.19. 1; ज्वलन्तमग्निं तममित्रतापनः समास्तरत्पत्ररथो नदीभिः Mb.1. 32.25; व्यर्थीकृतं पत्ररथेन तेन N.3.6. ˚इन्द्रः N. of Garuḍa. ˚इन्द्रकेतुः N. of Viṣṇu; R.18.13.
    -लता a long knife or poniard.
    -रे (ले) -खा, -वल्लरी, -वल्लि:, -वल्ली f. see पत्रभङ्ग above; R.6.72;16.67; Ṛs.6.7; Śi.8.56,59; विपत्रलेखा निरलक्तकाधरा निरञ्जनाक्षीरपि विभ्रतीः श्रियम् Ki.8.4.
    -वाज a. furnished with feathers (as an arrow).
    -वाहः 1 a bird; अध्याकाशं बभ्रमुः पत्रवाहाः Śi.18.73.
    -2 an arrow; प्रमुखे$भिहताश्च पत्रवाहाः प्रसन्नं माधवमुक्तवत्सदन्तैः Śi.2.25.
    -3 a letter-carrier.
    -विशेषकः lines of painting &c.; see पत्रभङ्ग; स्वेदोद्गमः किंपुरुषाङ्गनानां चक्रे पदं पत्रविशेषकेषु Ku.3.33; R.3.55;9.29.
    -वेष्टः a kind of ear-ring; विश्लेषिमुक्ताकल- पत्रवेष्टः R.16.67.
    -शाकः a vegetable consisting chiefly of leaves; पत्रशाकं तु बर्हिणः Ms.12.65; Y.3.213.
    -शिरा the vein or fibre of a leaf.
    -श्रेष्ठः the Bilva tree.
    -सूचिः f. a thorn.
    -हिमम् wintry or snowy weather.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पत्रम् _patram

  • 78 gł|owa

    f 1. (część ciała) head
    - pokiwać głową to nod (one’s head)
    - pokręcić a. potrząsnąć głową to shake one’s head
    - pochylać głowę to bow one’s head
    - podnosić głowę to raise one’s head; przen. to rebel, to revolt
    - ból głowy a headache
    - cierpieć na ból głowy to have a headache
    - głowa mi/jej pęka a. puchnie od hałasu/waszego gadania all the noise/your chatter is giving me/her a splitting headache
    - chodzić z gołą a. odkrytą głową to go bareheaded
    - głową naprzód [upaść, skoczyć] headlong, head first
    - od stóp do głów from head to toe a. foot
    - zmierzyć kogoś wzrokiem od stóp do głów to look sb up and down, to look sb over from head to foot
    - ubrana na czerwono od stóp do głów dressed in red from head to toe
    - przerastać kogoś o głowę (być wyższym) to be a head taller than sb; przen. to be head and shoulders above sb
    - głowa ci/mu się kiwała (ze zmęczenia) you were/he was nodding off; (od alkoholu) you were/he was tipsy
    - krew uderzyła mu/jej do głowy the blood rushed to his/her head
    - kręciło się jej/mi w głowie she/I felt dizzy, her/my head was spinning
    - szumiało mu w głowie his head was spinning a. whirling
    - leje mi się na głowę my roof leaks
    - (mieć) dach nad głową (to have) a roof over one’s head
    2. (umysł) head, mind
    - z głowy (z pamięci, bez sprawdzania) from memory
    - chodzi mi po głowie myśl a. pomysł, żeby zmienić pracę I’ve been toying with the idea of changing jobs
    - siedzieć komuś w głowie [myśl, wydarzenie] to be on sb’s mind, to weigh on sb’s mind
    - ten problem od tygodnia siedzi mi w głowie I haven’t been able to get my mind off the problem all week
    - nie mieścić się komuś w głowie to be unbelievable a. incredible, to boggle sb’s mind
    - nie mieści mi się w głowie, jak mogłeś zapomnieć o jej urodzinach I can’t believe you forgot her birthday
    - nie postać komuś w głowie [myśl, pomysł] to not occur to sb, to not enter sb’s mind a. head
    - nawet w głowie mi nie postało, żeby się jej sprzeciwiać it never even occured to me to contradict her
    - nic mi nie przychodzi do głowy nothing comes to mind, I can’t think of anything
    - nie przyszło jej do głowy, żeby do niego zadzwonić a. że powinna do niego zadzwonić it didn’t occur to her to phone him a. that she ought to phone him
    - przelecieć a. przemknąć komuś przez głowę [myśl, pomysł] to cross sb’s mind
    - przeleciało a. przemknęło mu przez głowę, żeby do nich napisać the idea of writing to them crossed his mind
    - wchodzić/nie wchodzić komuś do głowy [nauka, przedmiot szkolny] to come/to not come easily to sb
    - daty zawsze łatwo wchodziły jej do głowy she’s always had a good head for dates
    - języki obce łatwo wchodzą mu do głowy he picks up foreign languages easily, foreign languages come easily to him
    - wylecieć komuś z głowy to slip sb’s mind
    - wszystko, czego się uczyłem, na egzaminie wyleciało mi z głowy I’d studied really hard, but during the exam my mind went blank, everything that I’d learned went out of my head during the exam
    - wyleciało mi z głowy, że miałam pojechać po niego na lotnisko I was supposed to pick him up at the airport but it completely slipped my mind
    - kłaść a. wbijać coś komuś w głowę a. do głowy to hammer sth into sb’s head
    - kłaść a. pakować coś komuś łopatą do głowy to cram sth into sb’s head
    - kręcić a. mącić a. mieszać komuś w głowie to mix sb up; to do sb’s head in GB pot.
    - miałam/miał/miała pustkę w głowie my/his/her mind went blank
    - mieć mętlik w głowie to be all mixed up
    - moja w tym głowa, żeby… it’s up to me to…
    - mieć coś z głową to be off one’s head
    - mieć dobrze w głowie to be sensible
    - mieć głowę do czegoś to have a (good) head for sth [matematyki, interesów]
    - mieć głowę zajętą czymś/kimś to be preoccupied with sth/sb
    - mieć spokojną głowę to have nothing to worry about
    - mieć wolną głowę to have a clear head a. mind
    - miesza a. mąci a. plącze mi/jej się w głowie I’m/she’s confused a. mixed up
    - nabić a. zaprzątnąć sobie głowę czymś to stuff one’s head with sth
    - nie mam teraz głowy do tego I’ve got too many other things on my mind to think about that right now
    - robić coś z głową/bez głowy to use/to not use one’s head a. one’s common sense when doing sth
    - wyjazd na wycieczkę zaplanowany z głową/zupełnie bez głowy a well-/thoughtlessly planned trip
    - zaświtać komuś w głowie [myśl, pomysł] to dawn on sb
    - już mi coś zaczęło świtać w głowie I was beginning to get the idea
    - rozjaśniło mi/mu się w głowie it became clearer to me/him
    - po rozmowie z matką rozjaśniło mi się w głowie talking to a. with my mother helped me sort it all out
    - tracić głowę pot. to lose one’s head
    3. (człowiek inteligentny) brain pot.
    - człowiek z głową a man/woman with a good head on his/her shoulders
    - mądra głowa a brain pot.
    - tęga głowa a brainbox GB pot., a brain pot.
    - jej siostra to tęga a. mądra głowa her sister is a real brain
    - z tego matematyka to nie lada głowa this mathematician is a real brain
    4. (fryzura) hair(cut), hairstyle
    - modnie uczesana głowa a fashionable hairstyle
    - miała głowę prosto od fryzjera she’d just had her hair done
    - zrób coś z tą głową, wyglądasz jak czupiradło do something with your hair, you look a fright
    5. (w wyliczeniach) na głowę a. od głowy each, per person
    - do zapłacenia jest 100 zł na głowę a. od głowy it costs 100 zlotys each a. per person
    - dochód na głowę mieszkańca per capita income
    - spożycie alkoholu na głowę mieszkańca per capita alcohol consumption
    6. (przywódca) head
    - głowa rodziny the head of the family
    - koronowane głowy crowned heads
    - głowa państwa Polit. the head of state
    - głowa kościoła anglikańskiego/(rzymsko)katolickiego Relig. the head of the Anglican/(Roman) Catholic church
    ■ kapuściana a. ośla a. zakuta głowa pot., obraźl. dimwit pot., obraźl., thickhead pot., obraźl.
    - pójść a. skoczyć po rozum do głowy pot. to see the light (of reason) iron.
    - łamać sobie głowę nad czymś pot. to puzzle over sth, to chew sth over
    - łamać sobie głowę czymś to (w)rack a. cudgel one’s brain(s) about sth, to chew sth over
    - mieć na tyle oleju w głowie, żeby… pot. to have the wit(s) a. the brains a. the sense to… pot.
    - nie mieć oleju a. rozumu w głowie pot. not to have the sense one was born with
    - mieć źle a. niedobrze w głowie pot. to need to have one’s head examined pot.
    - mieć zielono a. pstro w głowie pot. to be an airhead pot.
    - zawracać komuś głowę to bug sb pot.; to bother a. pester sb
    - przewracać komuś w głowie [zaszczyty, pochlebstwa, sukcesy] to go to sb’s head
    - mieć coś/kogoś z głowy pot. (pozbyć się) to get rid of sb/sth; (załatwić sprawę) to get sth out of the way a. over (and done) with pot.
    - wybić coś sobie z głowy pot. to get sth out of one’s head pot.
    - wybij sobie z głowy wakacje za granicą you can just forget about going abroad for the holidays pot.
    - wybić coś komuś z głowy pot. to put sb off sth
    - muszę mu wybić z głowy ten pomysł I have to put him off that idea
    - wziąć sobie kogoś/coś na głowę pot. to take sb/sth on one’s shoulders
    - siedzieć komuś na głowie pot. to stay with sb
    - rodzina z Kanady siedzi mi na głowie od miesiąca I’ve had relatives from Canada on my hands all month pot.
    - zwalić się komuś na głowę pot. to descend on sb
    - mieć z kimś/czymś urwanie głowy pot. to have one’s hands full with sb/sth pot.
    - w domu było urwanie głowy there was bedlam in the house
    - zachodzić w głowę pot. to go nuts trying to figure sth out pot.
    - zachodzę w głowę, gdzie mogłam wsadzić paszport/zostawić teczkę I’m going nuts trying to figure out where I could’ve put my passport/left my briefcase
    - zawrócić komuś w głowie (zbałamucić) to lead sb astray; (rozkochać) to turn sb’s head
    - mieć głowę na karku a. nie od parady to have one’s head screwed on right a. screwed the right way, to have a good head on one’s shoulders
    - przewyższać kogoś o głowę to be head and shoulders above sb
    - (po)bić kogoś na głowę to outdo sb; to run a. make rings (a)round sb pot.
    - konkurencja bije nas na głowę pod względem liczby sprzedanych egzemplarzy/kontroli jakości the competition is running rings around us in terms of sales/quality control
    - mieć mocną/słabą głowę to have/to not have a strong head (for alcohol), to hold/to not hold (one’s) liquor well
    - iść a. uderzać komuś do głowy [alkohol] to go (straight) to sb’s head
    - dać głowę (stracić życie) to lose one’s life
    - głowę dam, że… I’m positive a. absolutely certain (that)…
    - nadstawiać głowy a. głowę to risk one’s neck
    - odpowiadać a. ręczyć głową za kogoś/coś to stick one’s neck out for sb/sth
    - naznaczyć cenę na czyjąś głowę to put a price on sb’s head
    - chodzić z głową w chmurach to have one’s head in the clouds
    - chować głowę w piasek to bury one’s head in the sand
    - stać a. być postawionym na głowie pot. to make no sense
    - wisieć (komuś) nad głową to be hanging over sb a. over sb’s head
    - nosić głowę wysoko to hold up one’s head a. to hold one’s head (up) high
    - rwać a. drzeć włosy z głowy to tear one’s hair out
    - schylać a. pochylać głowę przed kimś to bow (down) before sb
    - stawać na głowie (żeby coś zrobić) pot. to bend over backwards (to do sth), to break one’s neck (to do sth)
    - tłuc a. walić głową o mur to beat a. bang one’s head against the wall a. against a brick wall
    - ukręcić czemuś głowę pot. to hush sth up [sprawie, aferze]; to nip sth in the bud [plotce]
    - wchodzić komuś na głowę pot. to walk all over sb
    - wylać komuś kubeł zimnej wody na głowę pot. to bring sb (back) down to earth
    - wylewać komuś pomyje na głowę pot. to bad-mouth sb pot.
    - wziąć kogoś za głowę pot. to take sb in hand
    - zmyć komuś głowę pot. to give sb what for pot.
    - woda sodowa uderzyła mu do głowy pot. he’s become big-headed pot.
    - włos ci/mu z głowy nie spadnie it won’t harm a hair on your/his head
    - włos się mi/jej na głowie jeży (od czegoś) sth makes my/her hair stand on end, sth makes my/her hair curl
    - życie a. los nie głaszcze go/jej po głowie he/she doesn’t have an easy life
    - spokojna głowa not to worry pot.; don’t worry
    - spokojna głowa, zdążymy don’t worry, we’ll be on time
    - niech cię o to głowa nie boli that’s not your problem, don’t worry about it
    - głowa do góry! chin up!, cheer up!
    - czapki z głów! hats off!
    - co dwie głowy to nie jedna przysł. two heads are better than one przysł.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > gł|owa

  • 79 for-líkast

    að, dep. [cp. Germ. vergleichen], to come to terms, Sturl. iii. 232: in mod. Icel. law, in all but criminal cases, the litigants have to appear (in person or by delegates) before two or more ‘peace-makers’ or umpires called forlíkunar-menn,—usually the parson and one or more of the chief men of the parish; the office of the peace-makers is to try to bring about a friendly settlement called forlíkan, and this meeting is often repeated; only after a forlíkan has been tried in vain, can the case be taken before a law-court; by this judicious proceeding more than half the quarrels are nipped in the bud; there seems to be nothing like this in the old law, and the custom was probably borrowed from Denmark. There is a saying, ‘a lean forlíkan is better than a fat lawsuit.’

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > for-líkast

  • 80 शिखर


    ṡikhara
    mfn. pointed, spiked, crested Megh. Kathās. ;

    m. n. a point, peak (of a mountain), top orﾠ summit (of a tree), edge orﾠ point (of a sword), end, pinnacle, turret, spire MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    erection of the hair of the body L. ;
    the arm-pit L. ;
    a ruby-like gem (of a bright red colour said to resemble ripe pomegranate seed) L. ;
    (?) the bud of the Arabian jasmine (cf. - daṡanā);
    N. of a mythical weapon ( astra) R. ;
    m. a partic. position of the fingers of the hand Cat. ;
    N. of a man Kathās. ;
    (ā) f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana (a plant from the fibres of which bow-strings are made) L. ;
    N. of a partic. mythical club ( gadā) R. ;
    (ī) f. id. R. ( B.);
    = karkaṭa-ṡṛiṅgī L. ;
    n. cloves L.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > शिखर

Страницы

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