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  • 101 agō

        agō ēgī, āctus (old inf pass. agier), ere    [1 AG-], to put in motion, move, lead, drive, tend, conduct: bos Romam acta, L.: capellas, V.: pecus visere montīs, H.: ante se Thyum, N.: in exsilium, L.: Iris nubibus acta, borne on, V.: alqm in crucem, to crucify: Illum aget Fama, will carry, H.: quo hinc te agis? whither are you going? T.: se primus agebat, strode in front, V.: capellas potum, V.—Prov.: agas asellum, i. e. if you can't afford an ox, drive an ass. — Pass., to go, march: quo multitudo agebatur, L.: citius agi vellet agmen, march on quicker, L.: raptim agmine acto, L.— Esp., to drive away, carry off, steal, rob, plunder: pecoris praedas, S.; freq. with ferre, to rob, plunder: ferre agere plebem plebisque res, L.: res sociorum ferri agique vidit, L.—To chase, pursue, hunt: apros, V.: cervum, V. — Fig.: dum haec crimina agam ostiatim, track out from house to house: ceteros ruerem, agerem, T.: palantīs Troas, V.—To move, press, push forward, advance, bring up: multa undique portari atque agi, Cs.: vineis ad oppidum actis, pushed forward, Cs.: moles, Cu.: cloaca maxima sub terram agenda, to be carried under ground, L.: cuniculos ad aerarium, drive: per glaebas radicibus actis, O.: pluma in cutem radices egerit, struck deep root, O.: vera gloria radices agit: tellus Fissa agit rimas, opens in fissures, O.: in litus navīs, beached, L.: navem, to steer, H.: currūs, to drive, O.: per agmen limitem ferro, V.: vias, make way, V.: (sol) amicum Tempus agens, bringing the welcome hour (of sunset), H.—To throw out, stir up: spumas ore, V.: spumas in ore: se laetus ad auras Palmes agit, shoots up into the air, V.—Animam agere, to expire: nam et agere animam et efflare dicimus; cf. et gestum et animam ageres, i. e. exert yourself in gesturing and risk your life. — Fig., to lead, direct, guide: (poëmata), animum auditoris, H.— To move, impel, excite, urge, prompt, induce, rouse, drive: quae te Mens agit in facinus? O.: ad illa te, H.: eum praecipitem: viros spe praedae diversos agit, leads astray, S.: bonitas, quae nullis casibus agitur, N.: quemcunque inscitia veri Caecum agit, blinds, H.: quibus actus fatis, V.: seu te discus agit, occupies, H.: nos exquirere terras, V.: desertas quaerere terras agimur, V. — To pursue for harm, persecute, disturb, vex, attack, assail: reginam stimulis, V.: agentia verba Lycamben, H.: diris agam vos, H.: quam deus ultor agebat, O.—To pursue, carry on, think, reflect, deliberate, treat, represent, exhibit, exercise, practise, act, perform, deliver, pronounce: nihil, to be idle: omnia per nos, in person: agendi tempus, a time for action: industria in agendo: apud primos agebat, fought in the van, S.: quae continua bella agimus, are busy with, L.: (pes) natus rebus agendis, the metre appropriate to dramatic action, H.: Quid nunc agimus? what shall we do now? T.: quid agam, habeo, i. e. I know what to do, T.: quid agitur? how are you? T.: quid agis, dulcissime rerum? i. e. how are you? H.: vereor, quid agat Ino, what is to become of: quid agis? what do you mean? nihil agis, it is of no use, T.: nihil agis, dolor, quamvis, etc.: cupis abire, sed nihil agis, usque tenebo, you cannot succeed, H.: ubi blanditiis agitur nihil, O.—Esp., hoc or id agere, to give attention to, mind, heed: hocine agis, an non? are you attending? T.: id quod et agunt et moliuntur, their purpose and aim: qui id egerunt, ut gentem conlocarent, etc., aimed at this: sin autem id actum est, ut, etc., if it was their aim: summā vi agendum esse, ut, etc., L.: certiorem eum fecit, id agi, ut pons dissolveretur, it was planned, N.: Hoc age, ne, etc., take care, H.: alias res agis, you are not listening, T.: aliud agens ac nihil eius modi cogitans, bent on other plans: animadverti eum alias res agere, paid no attention: vides, quam alias res agamus, are otherwise occupied: populum aliud nunc agere, i. e. are indifferent.—To perform, do, transact: ne quid negligenter: suum negotium, attend to his own business: neque satis constabat, quid agerent, what they were at, Cs.: agentibus divina humanaque consulibus, busy with auspices and affairs, L.: per litteras agere, quae cogitas, carry on, N.: (bellum) cum feminis, Cu.: conventum, to hold an assize: ad conventūs agendos, to preside at, Cs.: census actus eo anno, taken, L.— Of public transactions, to manage, transact, do, discuss, speak, deliberate: quae (res) inter eos agi coeptae, negotiations begun, Cs.: de condicionibus pacis, treat, L.: quorum de poenā agebatur, L.— Hence, agere cum populo, of magistrates, to address the people on a law or measure (cf. agere ad populum, to propose, bring before the people): cum populo de re p.—Of a speaker or writer, to treat, discuss, narrate: id quod agas, your subject: bella per quartum iam volumen, L.: haec dum agit, during this speech, H.—In law, to plead, prosecute, advocate: lege agito, go to law, T.: causam apud iudices: aliter causam agi, to be argued on other grounds: cum de bonis et de caede agatur, in a cause relating to, etc.: tamquam ex syngraphā agere cum populo, to litigate: ex sponso egit: agere lege in hereditatem, sue for: crimen, to press an accusation: partis lenitatis et misericordiae, to plead the cause of mercy: ii per quos agitur, the counsel: causas, i. e. to practise law: me agente, while I am counsel: ii apud quos agitur, the judges; hence, of a judge: rem agere, to hear: reos, to prosecute, L.: alqm furti, to accuse of theft. —Pass., to be in suit, be in question, be at stake: non capitis eius res agitur, sed pecuniae, T.: aguntur iniuriae sociorum, agitur vis legum.—To represent, act, perform, of an orator: cum dignitate.—Of an actor: fabulam, T.: partīs, to assume a part, T.: Ballionem, the character of: gestum agere in scena, appear as actors: canticum, L. — Fig.: lenem mitemque senatorem, act the part of, L.: noluit hodie agere Roscius: cum egerunt, when they have finished acting: triumphum, to triumph, O.: de classe populi R. triumphum, over, etc.: ex Volscis et ex Etruriā, over, etc., L.: noctu vigilias, keep watch: alta silentia, to be buried in silence, O.: arbitria victoriae, to exercise a conqueror's prerogative, Cu.: paenitentiam, to repent, Cu.: oblivia, to forget, O.: gratias (poet. grates) agere, to give thanks, thank: maximas tibi gratias: alcui gratias quod fecisset, etc., Cs.: grates parenti, O. — Of time, to spend, pass, use, live through: cum dis aevom: securum aevom, H.: dies festos, celebrate: ruri vitam, L.: otia, V.: quartum annum ago et octogesimum, in my eightyfourth year: ver magnus agebat orbis, was experiencing, V.— Pass: mensis agitur hic septimus, postquam, etc., going on seven months since, T.: bene acta vita, well spent: tunc principium anni agebatur, L.: melior pars acta (est) diei, is past, V. — Absol, to live, pass time, be: civitas laeta agere, rejoiced, S.—Meton., to treat, deal, confer, talk with: quae (patria) tecum sic agit, pleads: haec inter se dubiis de rebus, V.: Callias quidam egit cum Cimone, ut, etc., tried to persuade C., N.: agere varie, rogando alternis suadendoque coepit, L.—With bene, praeclare, male, etc., to deal well or ill with, treat or use well or ill: praeclare cum eis: facile est bene agere cum eis.— Pass impers., to go well or ill with one, be well or badly off: intelleget secum esse actum pessime: in quibus praeclare agitur, si, etc., who are well off, if, etc.—Poet.: Tros Tyriusque mihi nullo discrimine agetur, will be treated, V.— Pass, to be at stake, be at hazard, be concerned, be in peril: quasi mea res minor agatur quam tua, T.: in quibus eorum caput agatur: ibi rem frumentariam agi cernentes, L.: si sua res ageretur, if his interests were involved: agitur pars tertia mundi, is at risk, O.: non agitur de vectigalibus, S.—Praegn., to finish, complete, only pass: actā re ad fidem pronius est, after it is done, L.: iucundi acti labores, past: ad impediendam rem actam, an accomplished fact, L.— Prov.: actum, aiunt, ne agas, i. e. don't waste your efforts, T.: acta agimus: Actum est, it is all over, all is lost, T.: iam de Servio actum rati, L.: acta haec res est, is lost, T.: tantā mobilitate sese Numidae agunt, behave, S.: ferocius agunt equites, L.: quod nullo studio agebant, because they were careless, Cs.: cum simulatione agi timoris iubet, Cs.—Imper. as interj, come now, well, up: age, da veniam filio, T.: en age, rumpe moras, V.: agite dum, L.: age porro, tu, cur, etc.? age vero, considerate, etc.: age, age, iam ducat: dabo, good, T.: age, sit ita factum.
    * * *
    agere, egi, actus V
    drive, urge, conduct; spend (time w/cum); thank (w/gratias); deliver (speech)

    Latin-English dictionary > agō

  • 102 state

    1. noun
    1) (condition) Zustand, der

    state of the economy — Wirtschaftslage, die

    the state of play (Sport) der Spielstand

    the state of play in the negotiations/debate — (fig.) der [gegenwärtige] Stand der Verhandlungen/Debatte

    the state of things in generaldie allgemeine Lage

    a state of war existses herrscht Kriegszustand

    be in a state of excitement/sadness/anxiety — aufgeregt/traurig/ängstlich sein

    2) (mess)
    3) (anxiety)

    be in a state(be in a panic) aufgeregt sein; (be excited) ganz aus dem Häuschen sein (ugs.)

    get into a state(coll.) Zustände kriegen (ugs.)

    don't get into a state!reg dich nicht auf! (ugs.)

    4) (nation) Staat, der

    [affairs] of State — Staats[geschäfte]

    5) (federal state) (of Germany, Austria) Land, das; (of America) Staat, der

    the [United] States — sing. die [Vereinigten] Staaten

    6)

    State(civil government) Staat, der

    7) (pomp) Prunk, der

    in statein vollem Staat

    2. attributive adjective
    1) (of nation or federal state) staatlich; Staats[bank, -sicherheit, -geheimnis, -dienst]
    2) (ceremonial) Staats-
    3. transitive verb
    1) (express) erklären; (fully or clearly) darlegen; äußern [Meinung]; angeben [Alter usw.]

    ‘please state full particulars’ — "bitte genaue Angaben machen"

    2) (specify) festlegen
    * * *
    I [steit] noun
    1) (the condition in which a thing or person is: the bad state of the roads; The room was in an untidy state; He inquired about her state of health; What a state you're in!; He was not in a fit state to take the class.) der Zustand
    2) (a country considered as a political community, or, as in the United States, one division of a federation: The Prime Minister visits the Queen once a week to discuss affairs of state; The care of the sick and elderly is considered partly the responsibility of the state; ( also adjective) The railways are under state control; state-controlled / owned industries.) der Staat, Staats-...
    3) (ceremonial dignity and splendour: The Queen, wearing her robes of state, drove in a horse-drawn coach to Westminster; ( also adjective) state occasions/banquets.) der Staat, Staats-...
    - academic.ru/70394/stately">stately
    - stateliness
    - statesman
    - statesmanlike
    - statesmanship
    - get into a state
    - lie in state
    II [steit] verb
    (to say or announce clearly, carefully and definitely: You have not yet stated your intentions.) erklären
    * * *
    [steɪt]
    I. n
    1. (existing condition) Zustand m
    they complained about the untidy \state that the house had been left in sie beschwerten sich über die Unordnung, in der das Haus zurückgelassen worden war
    the car was in a good \state of repair das Auto war in gutem Zustand
    a sorry \state of affairs traurige Zustände
    \state of liquidity FIN Liquiditätslage f
    \state of the market COMM Marktverfassung
    \state of siege/war Belagerungs-/Kriegszustand m
    economic \state wirtschaftliche Lage
    original \state ursprünglicher Zustand
    2. (physical condition) körperliche [o physische] Verfassung
    in a \state of dormancy im Schlafzustand
    \state of exhaustion/fatigue Erschöpfungs-/Ermüdungszustand m
    to be in a poor/good \state of health in einem schlechten/guten Gesundheitszustand sein
    her mother is in a poor \state of health ihrer Mutter geht es nicht gut
    \state of intoxication Vergiftung f
    \state of rest Ruhezustand m
    3. PSYCH (frame of mind) Gemütszustand m
    we were worried by his depressed \state of mind seine niedergeschlagene Stimmung machte uns Sorgen
    she has been in a \state of euphoria ever since hearing the news sie ist ganz euphorisch, seit sie die Neuigkeit erfahren hat
    conscious \state [volles] Bewusstsein
    semi-conscious \state Dämmerzustand m
    unconscious \state Bewusstlosigkeit f
    to [not] be in a fit \state to do sth [nicht] in der Lage sein, etw zu tun
    to be in a \state mit den Nerven fertig sein fam
    to get in[to] a \state [about sth] [wegen einer S. gen] durchdrehen
    5. SCI
    \state equation PHYS Zustandsgleichung f
    solid/liquid/gaseous \state CHEM fester/flüssiger/gasförmiger Zustand
    \state of matrimony Stand m der Ehe
    married \state Ehestand m
    how do you enjoy the married \state? wie bekommt dir die Ehe?
    single \state Leben nt als Single
    7. REL
    \state of grace Stand m der Gnade
    8. (nation) Staat m
    one-party/member \state Einparteien-/Mitgliedsstaat m
    9. (in USA) [Bundes]staat m; (in Germany) Land nt
    the S\states pl ( fam: the United States of America) die Staaten pl fam
    10. (civil government) Staat m, Regierung f
    affairs [or matters] of \state Staatsangelegenheiten pl, Staatsgeschäfte pl
    office of \state Staatsamt nt
    the separation of Church and S\state die Trennung von Kirche und Staat
    11. (dignified rank) Würde f, Rang m
    the Queen rode in \state to open Parliament die Königin ritt in vollem Staat zur Parlamentseröffnung
    the pomp befitting a queen's \state die einer Königin angemessene Pracht
    to lie in \state aufgebahrt sein
    II. adj attr, inv
    1. (pertaining to a nation) staatlich, Staats-
    \state monopoly Staatsmonopol nt, staatliches Monopol
    \state ownership Staatseigentum nt, staatliches Eigentum
    \state religion Staatsreligion f
    2. (pertaining to unit)
    the \state capital of Texas die Hauptstadt von Texas
    \state forest/park von einem US-Bundesstaat finanzierter Wald/Park
    \state document Regierungsdokument nt, amtliches Schriftstück
    \state enrolled/registered nurse BRIT staatlich zugelassene/geprüfte [o examinierte] Krankenschwester
    \state records Regierungsunterlagen pl
    \state secret ( also fig) Staatsgeheimnis nt
    \state subsidy [staatliche] Subvention
    \state support staatliche Unterstützung
    4. (showing ceremony) Staats-
    \state banquet Staatsbankett nt
    \state funeral Staatsbegräbnis nt
    the S\state Opening of Parliament die offizielle Eröffnung des Parlaments
    \state visit Staatsbesuch m
    III. vt
    to \state sth etw aussprechen [o äußern]
    the problem can be \stated in one sentence man kann das Problem in einen Satz fassen
    to \state one's case seine Sache vortragen
    to \state one's objections seine Einwände vorbringen
    to \state one's opinion seine Meinung sagen
    to \state the source die Quelle angeben
    to \state sth clearly/emphatically etw deutlich/mit Nachdruck sagen
    to \state the obvious [or a commonplace] eine Binsenweisheit von sich dat geben
    to \state that... erklären, dass...
    to \state formally that... offiziell bekanntgeben, dass...
    to \state why/what/how... darlegen, warum/was/wie...
    2. (specify, fix)
    to \state sth etw nennen [o angeben]
    to \state conditions [or terms] Bedingungen nennen
    to \state demands Forderungen stellen
    * * *
    [steɪt]
    1. n
    1) (= condition) Zustand m

    state of health/mind/war/siege — Gesundheits-/Geistes-/Kriegs-/Belagerungszustand m

    married/single state — Ehe-/Ledigenstand m

    to be in a state of weightlessnesssich im Zustand der Schwerelosigkeit befinden

    in a liquid/solid state —

    where animals live in their natural statewo Tiere im Naturzustand leben

    in a good/bad state — in gutem/schlechtem Zustand

    he's in no (fit) state to do thater ist auf gar keinen Fall in der Verfassung, das zu tun

    2) (inf

    = anxiety) to get into a state (about sth) (inf)wegen etw durchdrehen (inf)

    3) (= rank) Stand m, Rang m
    4) (= pomp) Aufwand m, Pomp m
    5) (POL) Staat m; (= federal state) (Bundes)staat m; (in Germany, Austria) (Bundes)land nt
    2. vt
    darlegen, vortragen; name, price, amount nennen, angeben; preference, purpose angeben; opposition, intention anmelden

    to state that... — feststellen or erklären, dass...

    it must be clearly stated in the records... — es muss aus den Akten einwandfrei hervorgehen,...

    as stated in my letter I... — wie in meinem Brief erwähnt,... ich...

    * * *
    state [steıt]
    A
    1. oft State POL Staat m: affair 2
    2. POL US (Bundes-, Einzel)Staat m:
    state law Rechtsordnung f des Einzelstaates;
    state’s attorney US Staatsanwalt m, -anwältin f; evidence A 2 c
    3. the States umg die Staaten (die USA)
    4. Zustand m:
    state of consciousness Bewusstseinszustand;
    state of inertia PHYS Beharrungszustand;
    (low) general state (schlechter) Allgemeinzustand;
    in a state umg in miserablem Zustand ( A 5 b);
    in a state of nature im Naturzustand;
    they are still in a state of nature sie laufen noch so herum, wie Gott sie geschaffen hat;
    state of the Union message US (jährlicher) Rechenschaftsbericht (des Präsidenten) an die Nation;
    state of war MIL Kriegszustand;
    be in a state of war with sich im Kriegszustand befinden mit; emergency A, equilibrium, health 2, repair1 B 5, siege A 1
    5. a) auch state of mind, emotional state (Geistes-, Gemüts)Zustand m, (-)Verfassung f
    b) umg Erregung f:
    in (quite) a state ganz aus dem Häuschen ( over wegen)( A 4);
    get into a state wahnsinnig nervös werden;
    don’t get into a state nur keine Aufregung!
    6. Stand m, Lage f:
    state of the art neuester Stand der Wissenschaft oder Technik;
    state of convergence EU: Konvergenzlage f, -stand m (bei Vereinheitlichung von Gesetzen mehrerer Staaten etc);
    state of the economy wirtschaftliche Gesamtlage;
    state of facts JUR Tatbestand m;
    state of grace REL Stand der Gnade; affair 2
    7. (Personen-, Familien)Stand m; married A 1
    8. PHIL Sein n, Dasein n:
    the future state das zukünftige Leben;
    state of being Seinsweise f
    9. MED, ZOOL etc Stadium n
    10. (gesellschaftliche) Stellung, Stand m:
    in a style befitting one’s state standesgemäß
    11. Pracht f, Staat m:
    in state mit großem Zeremoniell oder Pomp;
    lie in state aufgebahrt sein;
    live in state großen Aufwand treiben
    12. pl POL, HIST (Land)Stände pl
    14. a) Erhaltungszustand m (eines Buches etc)
    b) Teilausgabe f
    15. Kupferstecherei: (Zustands-, Ab)Druck m:
    a first state ein Erstdruck
    16. MIL Stärkemeldung f
    B adj
    1. staatlich, Staats…:
    state aid staatliche Unterstützung oder Beihilfe;
    state-aided staatlich unterstützt;
    state apparatus Staatsapparat m;
    state attorney US Staatsanwalt m, -anwältin f;
    state bank WIRTSCH US unter der Aufsicht eines Bundesstaates stehende Bank;
    state banquet Staatsbankett n;
    state bond WIRTSCH Staatspapier n, -anleihe f;
    state capitalism Staatskapitalismus m;
    state-controlled unter staatlicher Aufsicht;
    state court US einzelstaatliches Gericht;
    State Department POL US State Department n, Außenministerium n;
    state funeral Staatsbegräbnis n;
    state mourning Staatstrauer f;
    state prayers (anglikanische Kirche) Gebete für das Königshaus, die Geistlichkeit und das Parlament;
    state-owned staatseigen, staatlich, Staats…;
    be state-owned in Staatsbesitz sein;
    state prison US Strafanstalt eines Bundesstaates für längere Freiheitsstrafen;
    state property Staatseigentum n;
    state religion Staatsreligion f;
    state secret Staatsgeheimnis n;
    state-subsidized staatlich subventioniert;
    state visit Staatsbesuch m
    2. Staats…, Prunk…:
    state apartment Prunkgemach n, -zimmer n;
    state bed Parade-, Prunkbett n;
    state carriage Staatskarosse f;
    state occasion besonderer oder feierlicher Anlass;
    state robe Amtsrobe f
    C v/t
    1. festsetzen, -legen: stated 1
    2. erklären:
    a) seine Ansichten etc darlegen
    b) JUR einen Grund, eine Klage etc vorbringen: case1 A 6
    3. Tatsachen etc anführen:
    state in one’s defence that … zu seiner Verteidigung anführen, dass …;
    state the reason why … erklären oder den Grund angeben, weshalb …
    4. erwähnen, bemerken
    5. feststellen, konstatieren
    6. ein Problem etc stellen
    7. MATH (mathematisch) ausdrücken
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) (condition) Zustand, der

    state of the economy — Wirtschaftslage, die

    the state of play (Sport) der Spielstand

    the state of play in the negotiations/debate — (fig.) der [gegenwärtige] Stand der Verhandlungen/Debatte

    be in a state of excitement/sadness/anxiety — aufgeregt/traurig/ängstlich sein

    be in a state (be in a panic) aufgeregt sein; (be excited) ganz aus dem Häuschen sein (ugs.)

    get into a state(coll.) Zustände kriegen (ugs.)

    4) (nation) Staat, der

    [affairs] of State — Staats[geschäfte]

    5) (federal state) (of Germany, Austria) Land, das; (of America) Staat, der

    the [United] States — sing. die [Vereinigten] Staaten

    6)

    State (civil government) Staat, der

    7) (pomp) Prunk, der
    2. attributive adjective
    1) (of nation or federal state) staatlich; Staats[bank, -sicherheit, -geheimnis, -dienst]
    2) (ceremonial) Staats-
    3. transitive verb
    1) (express) erklären; (fully or clearly) darlegen; äußern [Meinung]; angeben [Alter usw.]

    ‘please state full particulars’ — "bitte genaue Angaben machen"

    2) (specify) festlegen
    * * *
    n.
    Rang ¨-e m.
    Staat -en m.
    Stand ¨-e m.
    Status -se m.
    Zustand -¨e m. v.
    darlegen v.
    erklären v.
    festlegen v.
    festsetzen v.
    konstatieren v.

    English-german dictionary > state

  • 103 обычно

    Liquid diffraction patterns characteristically show one or two maxima that correspond to...

    The great majority of routinely detected events can be classified as earthquakes.

    The receptacle is conventionally 2-wire, 120-volt, 15-ampere.

    This inert phase is normally a gel structure.

    Engineering practice is to express quantities in lb/h.

    Group I members tend to have relatively few nucleosides of this sort.

    Such lasers typically generate pulses of 5—10 ns duration.

    Traditionally, the residual bottoms have been blended with lighter stocks.

    It is usual to check the... level whenever there is any doubt.

    In this application it is common (or usual) to employ...

    It is common for metabolic pathways to exhibit some form of cyclic pattern.

    The atomic weight is commonly called the mass number.

    The commonly used gases are seldom pure enough for use with these sensitive detectors.

    The head gain is customarily measured in inches of water.

    It is customary to install a pump having two or three stages.

    The factor is generally taken to be equal to unity.

    A field lens is generally placed behind the reticle.

    Floating roof tanks are normally employed for prevention of loss through evaporation.

    The temperature at this point is ordinarily the same as that of the forward cylinder section.

    Where it is suspected that... it is the practice (or custom) to steam out the coils.

    The sensitivity for detection is typically (or usually, or generally, or commonly, or as a rule) five times as great as...

    In designing such packed columns, it is common (or general) practice to assume "piston", or "plug" flow.

    The regions of strongest divergence tend to be found over the subtropical regions.

    Many plant breeders make a practice of having different batches of seed treated with gamma rays, neutrons and one chemical mutagen.

    The usual way to stop the intrusion has been to drill... (геол.).

    II

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > обычно

  • 104 Д-363

    В ЧЁМ (ТОЛЬКО) ДУША ДЕРЖИТСЯ ЁЛЕ-ЁЛЕ ДУША В ТЕЛЕ coll (sent these forms only только can be placed after душа, otherwise fixed WO
    s.o. is frail, sickly, ill: X's body and soul are scarcely held together
    X is as weak as could be (in limited contexts) weak as X is.
    «Тебе бы всё душить да резать. Что ты за богатырь? Поглядеть, так в чём душа держится. Сам в могилу смотришь, а других губишь» (Пушкин 2). "All you ever want is to strangle and slaughter. A great hero, aren't you? Look at you, your body and soul are scarcely held together. One foot's already in the grave, but you still cut other people's throats" (2a).
    Саша родился недоношенный, два килограмма двести граммов... Мама пролежала в больнице дней, наверно, десять, а может быть, и двадцать, потом мы её вместе с Сашей забрали домой... Всё сосредоточилось на Саше. Сами понимаете, два килограмма двести граммов! Слабый, в чем душа держится, не кричит, пищит едва-едва... (Рыбаков 1). Sasha was born premature and weighed only four and a half pounds....Mother stayed in the hospital for ten days or maybe three weeks, and then we took her home together with Sasha....Everyone's attention turned to Sasha. Can you imagine, only four and a half pounds! He was as weak as could be, he didn't cry and could barely give a squeak... (1a).
    Ну, куда ты пустишься такой, кожа да кости, еле душа в теле? Неужто опять пешком? Да ведь не дойдёшь ты!» (Пастернак 1). "How could you travel, weak as you are, nothing but skin and bones? Do you really imagine you could go on foot? You would never get there" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Д-363

  • 105 в чем душа держится

    В ЧЕМ ( ТОЛЬКО) ДУША ДЕРЖИТСЯ; ЕЛЕ-ЕЛЕ ДУША В ТЕЛЕ coll
    [sent; these forms only; только can be placed after душа, otherwise fixed WO]
    =====
    s.o. is frail, sickly, ill:
    - [in limited contexts] weak as X is.
         ♦ "Тебе бы всё душить да резать. Что ты за богатырь? Поглядеть, так в чём душа держится. Сам в могилу смотришь, а других губишь" (Пушкин 2). "All you ever want is to strangle and slaughter. A great hero, aren't you? Look at you, your body and soul are scarcely held together. One foot's already in the grave, but you still cut other people's throats" (2a).
         ♦ Саша родился недоношенный, два килограмма двести граммов... Мама пролежала в больнице дней, наверно, десять, а может быть, и двадцать, потом мы её вместе с Сашей забрали домой... Всё сосредоточилось на Саше. Сами понимаете, два килограмма двести граммов! Слабый, в чем душа держится, не кричит, пищит едва-едва... (Рыбаков 1). Sasha was born premature and weighed only four and a half pounds....Mother stayed in the hospital for ten days or maybe three weeks, and then we took her home together with Sasha....Everyone's attention turned to Sasha. Can you imagine, only four and a half pounds! He was as weak as could be, he didn't cry and could barely give a squeak... (1a).
         ♦ "Ну, куда ты пустишься такой, кожа да кости, еле душа в теле? Неужто опять пешком? Да ведь не дойдёшь ты!" (Пастернак 1). "How could you travel, weak as you are, nothing but skin and bones? Do you really imagine you could go on foot? You would never get there" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в чем душа держится

  • 106 в чем только душа держится

    В ЧЕМ ( ТОЛЬКО) ДУША ДЕРЖИТСЯ; ЕЛЕ-ЕЛЕ ДУША В ТЕЛЕ coll
    [sent; these forms only; только can be placed after душа, otherwise fixed WO]
    =====
    s.o. is frail, sickly, ill:
    - [in limited contexts] weak as X is.
         ♦ "Тебе бы всё душить да резать. Что ты за богатырь? Поглядеть, так в чём душа держится. Сам в могилу смотришь, а других губишь" (Пушкин 2). "All you ever want is to strangle and slaughter. A great hero, aren't you? Look at you, your body and soul are scarcely held together. One foot's already in the grave, but you still cut other people's throats" (2a).
         ♦ Саша родился недоношенный, два килограмма двести граммов... Мама пролежала в больнице дней, наверно, десять, а может быть, и двадцать, потом мы её вместе с Сашей забрали домой... Всё сосредоточилось на Саше. Сами понимаете, два килограмма двести граммов! Слабый, в чем душа держится, не кричит, пищит едва-едва... (Рыбаков 1). Sasha was born premature and weighed only four and a half pounds....Mother stayed in the hospital for ten days or maybe three weeks, and then we took her home together with Sasha....Everyone's attention turned to Sasha. Can you imagine, only four and a half pounds! He was as weak as could be, he didn't cry and could barely give a squeak... (1a).
         ♦ "Ну, куда ты пустишься такой, кожа да кости, еле душа в теле? Неужто опять пешком? Да ведь не дойдёшь ты!" (Пастернак 1). "How could you travel, weak as you are, nothing but skin and bones? Do you really imagine you could go on foot? You would never get there" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в чем только душа держится

  • 107 еле-еле душа в теле

    В ЧЕМ ( ТОЛЬКО) ДУША ДЕРЖИТСЯ; ЕЛЕ-ЕЛЕ ДУША В ТЕЛЕ coll
    [sent; these forms only; только can be placed after душа, otherwise fixed WO]
    =====
    s.o. is frail, sickly, ill:
    - [in limited contexts] weak as X is.
         ♦ "Тебе бы всё душить да резать. Что ты за богатырь? Поглядеть, так в чём душа держится. Сам в могилу смотришь, а других губишь" (Пушкин 2). "All you ever want is to strangle and slaughter. A great hero, aren't you? Look at you, your body and soul are scarcely held together. One foot's already in the grave, but you still cut other people's throats" (2a).
         ♦ Саша родился недоношенный, два килограмма двести граммов... Мама пролежала в больнице дней, наверно, десять, а может быть, и двадцать, потом мы её вместе с Сашей забрали домой... Всё сосредоточилось на Саше. Сами понимаете, два килограмма двести граммов! Слабый, в чем душа держится, не кричит, пищит едва-едва... (Рыбаков 1). Sasha was born premature and weighed only four and a half pounds....Mother stayed in the hospital for ten days or maybe three weeks, and then we took her home together with Sasha....Everyone's attention turned to Sasha. Can you imagine, only four and a half pounds! He was as weak as could be, he didn't cry and could barely give a squeak... (1a).
         ♦ "Ну, куда ты пустишься такой, кожа да кости, еле душа в теле? Неужто опять пешком? Да ведь не дойдёшь ты!" (Пастернак 1). "How could you travel, weak as you are, nothing but skin and bones? Do you really imagine you could go on foot? You would never get there" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > еле-еле душа в теле

  • 108 sonst

    sonst [zɔnst] adv
    1) ( andernfalls) or [else], [for ( liter)] otherwise;
    [aber] \sonst geht's dir gut? (sl) are you feeling all right? ( iron)
    2) ( gewöhnlich) usually;
    warum zögerst du, du hast doch \sonst keine Bedenken? why do you hesitate? you don't usually have any doubts;
    freundlicher/kälter als \sonst more friendly/colder than usual
    3) ( früher) before;
    fuhr er \sonst nicht immer einen anderen Wagen? didn't he always drive a different car before [or always used to drive a different car] ?;
    das war \sonst, jetzt ist es anders that was then [or before], now it's different
    4) ( außerdem)
    wer war \sonst anwesend? who else was present?;
    \sonst noch Fragen? any more [or further] questions?;
    wenn \sonst keine Fragen mehr sind,... if there are no more [or further] questions...;
    kann ich Ihnen \sonst noch behilflich sein? can I help [or be of help to] you in any other way?;
    \sonst noch etwas something else;
    \sonst keine(r/s) nothing/nobody else;
    \sonst nichts nothing else;
    es gab \sonst nichts Neues other than [or apart from] that, there was nothing new;
    \sonst [willst du] nichts?;
    \sonst noch was? ( iron) ( fam) anything else you'd like? ( iron)
    \sonst noch etwas? will that be all?, will there be anything else?;
    wer weiß, was \sonst noch alles passiert wäre, wenn... ( fam) goodness knows what would have happened if...;
    was/ wer/wie [denn] \sonst? ( fam) what/who/how else?;
    \sonst was whatever;
    von mir aus können Sie \sonst was machen as far as I'm concerned you can do whatever you like;
    \sonst was für... all sorts of...;
    \sonst wer [o jemand] ( fam) somebody else;
    es könnte ja \sonst wer sein it could be anybody;
    erzähl das \sonst wem! [go [and]] tell that to the marines! ( fam)
    denken [o meinen] [o sich einbilden] , man sei \sonst wer to think that one is something else ( iron) ( fam)
    \sonst wie ( fam) [in] some other way;
    \sonst wo ( fam) somewhere else;
    \sonst wohin ( fam) somewhere else

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > sonst

  • 109 shit

    I n

    You big shit! — Ты, говно такое!

    Otherwise he's a good shit — А вообще-то, он неплохой парень

    Tell that stupid shit to get out of here or I'll bust him one — Скажи этому козлу, чтобы он сваливал, или я ему в морду дам

    He lived nine months with this shit in him — Ему ввели этот препарат, и он прожил девять месяцев

    If you feed shit into it you will have shit coming out — Что заложишь в компьютер, то и получишь

    Lay off the shit. You gonna end up hooked — Завязывай с наркотиком, а то сядешь на иглу

    I bet they're capping right now from their man and shooting up as much shit as they can — Готов держать пари, что они сейчас затариваются наркотиком и ширяются героином в полный рост

    5) AmE vulg sl

    It's the ultimate record for me. It's shit — Это мое самое высокое достижение. Предел мечтаний, блин

    The stink of shit that pervaded the place was indestructible — Запах говна, который проникал повсюду, был неистребим

    II vi

    It was a scream. I thought I'd shit — Это была такая хохма. Я думал, что умру со смеху

    When he sneaked up on me in the darkness I thought I'd shit — Когда он подкрался ко мне в темноте, я чуть не обосрался

    When I saw her walking around the place like she owned it I thought I'd shit — Когда она начала разгуливать по всей квартире, как будто она ее собственная, я была возмущена до глубины души

    I'll go and shit and you'll go and eat — Я пойду посру, а ты пойди понюхай

    I have to shit so bad that my eyes are brown — Меня так приперло, что я сейчас, наверное, обосрусь

    III vt

    He's a junkie. He got so scared when I flashed the badge he almost shit his pants — Этот наркоман явно пересрал, когда я ему показал свое удостоверение

    I'll say nothing to the jerk so he won't fucken shit his pants — Я этому придурку ничего не скажу, а то он в штаны наложит, блин

    Stop shittin' me, you bastard! — Хватит мне засерать мозги, сволочь!

    You wouldn't shit me, would you? — Ты не стал бы мне брехать, а?

    You've shit your pants? — Ты что, обосрался?

    He walks as if he's shit his trousers — Он идет, как будто наложил в штаны

    IV interj vulg sl

    Shit, he was solving problems before they developed — Черт возьми, зачем беспокоиться о том, что еще не случилось

    Oh shit, for fuck's sake, what a life! — Твою мать, что за жизнь!

    The new dictionary of modern spoken language > shit

  • 110 suggest

    suggest, US [transcription][s\@g"dZ-"] vtr
    1 ( put forward for consideration) suggérer [solution, possibility] ; to suggest that suggérer que ; I suggest to you that je vous suggère que ; can you suggest how/why/where…? comment/pourquoi/où, selon vous…? ; why, do you suggest, did he do it? pourquoi, selon vous, l'a-t-il fait? he did it, I suggest, because… je pense qu'il l'a fait parce que… ; it would be wrong to suggest that il serait faux de prétendre que ; to suggest otherwise is ludicrous prétendre qu'il en est autrement serait ridicule ; what are you suggesting? qu'est-ce que vous insinuez? ; I venture to suggest that je me risquerais à dire que ;
    2 (recommend, advise) suggérer ; can you suggest a place to meet/eat? peux-tu suggérer un endroit où nous retrouver/où manger? ; where do you suggest we go? où nous suggères-tu d'aller? ; to suggest sb/sth for sth suggérer qn/qch pour qch ; they suggested that I (should) leave ils m'ont suggéré de partir ; I suggest that you leave at once je suggère que vous partiez tout de suite ; the committee suggests that steps be taken le comité suggère que des mesures soient prises ; I suggest waiting je suggère d'attendre ; an idea suggested itself (to me) une idée m'est venue à l'esprit ;
    3 ( indicate) [evidence, test, result, poll, calculation] sembler indiquer (that que) ; there is nothing to suggest that rien ne semble indiquer que ; it was more difficult than the result might ou would suggest ce fut plus difficile que le résultat ne semble l'indiquer ;
    4 ( evoke) [painting, image, sound] évoquer ; what does it suggest to you? qu'est-ce que cela évoque pour vous?

    Big English-French dictionary > suggest

  • 111 else

    else [els]
    anybody or anyone else (at all) n'importe qui d'autre, toute autre personne; (in addition) quelqu'un d'autre;
    anyone else would have phoned the police n'importe qui d'autre aurait appelé la police;
    is there anybody else? y a-t-il quelqu'un d'autre?;
    I couldn't find anyone else to help me je n'ai pu trouver personne d'autre pour m'aider;
    he's no cleverer than anybody else il n'est pas plus intelligent qu'un autre;
    it couldn't be anyone else's ça ne pouvait être celui de personne d'autre;
    anything else (at all) n'importe quoi d'autre; (in addition) quelque chose d'autre;
    would you like or will there be anything else? (in shop) vous fallait-il autre chose?; (in restaurant) désirez-vous autre chose?;
    he wouldn't accept anything else il n'a rien voulu accepter d'autre;
    I couldn't do anything else but or except apologize je ne pouvais (rien faire d'autre) que m'excuser;
    anywhere else ailleurs;
    I haven't got anywhere else or I've got nowhere else to go je n'ai nulle part ailleurs où aller;
    everybody else tous les autres;
    everything else tout le reste;
    everywhere else partout ailleurs;
    everywhere else was shut (other shops) tous les autres magasins étaient fermés;
    there is little else we can do nous ne pouvons pas faire grand-chose d'autre;
    and much else (besides) et beaucoup de choses encore;
    there isn't much else to be done il ne reste pas beaucoup à faire; (we've no choice) il n'y a pas grand chose d'autre à faire;
    nobody or no one else personne d'autre;
    nothing else rien d'autre;
    we're alive, nothing else matters nous sommes vivants, c'est tout ce qui compte;
    there's nothing else for it il n'y a rien d'autre à faire;
    nowhere else nulle part ailleurs;
    there's nowhere else I'd rather be but here c'est ici et nulle part ailleurs que je veux être;
    somebody or someone else quelqu'un d'autre;
    this is somebody else's c'est à quelqu'un d'autre;
    something else autre chose, quelque chose d'autre;
    somewhere or American someplace else ailleurs, autre part;
    if all else fails en dernier recours;
    it'll teach him a lesson, if nothing else au moins, ça lui servira de leçon;
    familiar he's/she's/it's something else! il est/elle est/c'est incroyable!;
    familiar the price of petrol is something else! bonjour le prix de l'essence!
    (b) (after interrogative pronoun) (in addition) d'autre;
    what/who else? quoi/qui d'autre?;
    what else can I do? que puis-je faire d'autre?;
    who else but Frank? qui d'autre que Frank?;
    you think they'll give the prize to Jameson? - who else? tu crois qu'ils attribueront le prix à Jameson? - à qui d'autre veux-tu qu'ils le donnent?;
    how/why else would I do it? comment/pourquoi le ferais-je sinon?;
    where else would he be? où peut-il être à part là?;
    so we're all meeting at Cleo's - where else? alors, on se retrouve tous chez Cleo - où d'autre?
    (c) (otherwise) autrement; (if not, then) ou bien;
    come tomorrow or else it will be too late venez demain, autrement il sera trop tard;
    he must be joking, or else he's mad il plaisante, ou bien alors il est fou;
    do what I tell you or else! fais ce que je te dis, sinon!

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > else

  • 112 activity based costing

    Fin, Gen Mgt
    a method of calculating the cost of a business by focusing on the actual cost of activities, thereby producing an estimate of the cost of individual products or services.
    Abbr. ABC
    EXAMPLE
    An ABC cost-accounting system requires three preliminary steps: converting to an accrual method of accounting; defining cost centers and cost allocation; and determining process and procedure costs.
         Businesses have traditionally relied on the cash basis of accounting, which recognizes income when received and expenses when paid. ABC’s foundation is the accrual-basis income statement. The numbers this statement presents are assigned to the various procedures performed during a given period. Cost centers are a company’s identifiable products and services, but also include specific and detailed tasks within these broader activities. Defining cost centers will of course vary by business and method of operation. What is critical to ABC is the inclusion of all activities and all resources.
         Once cost centers are identified, management teams can begin studying the activities each one engages in and allocating the expenses each one incurs, including the cost of employee services.
         The most appropriate method is developed from time studies and direct expense allocation. Management teams who choose this method will need to devote several months to data collection in order to generate sufficient information to establish the personnel components of each activity’s total cost.
         Time studies establish the average amount of time required to complete each task, plus bestand worst-case performances. Only those resources actually used are factored into the cost computation; unused resources are reported separately. These studies can also advise management teams how best to monitor and allocate expenses which might otherwise be expressed as part of general overheads, or go undetected altogether.

    The ultimate business dictionary > activity based costing

  • 113 ἄν

    1
    I. ἄν (after relatives ἐάν [q.v.] is oft. used for ἄν, but the mss. vary greatly, s. B-D-F §107; 377; Mlt. 42ff, 165ff; Mayser 152f; Crönert 130f; Thackeray 67; Dssm., NB 30ff [BS 202ff]). A particle peculiar to Gk. (Hom.+) denoting aspect of contingency, incapable of translation by a single English word; it denotes that the action of the verb is dependent on some circumstance or condition; the effect of ἄν upon the meaning of its clause depends on the mood and tense/aspect of the verb w. which it is used. The NT use of ἄν corresponds in the main to older Gk., although the rich variety of its employment is limited, as is generally the case in later Greek. In certain constructions (s. aβ) an aspect of certainty is indicated, suggesting the gloss would. In most other instances aspects of varying possibility or conditionality find expression in ways that can be rendered ever, but with other glosses required when ἄν is used in conjunction with other particles.
    ἄν w. aor. or impf. indic.
    α. denoting repeated action in past time, but only under certain given conditions, esp. after relatives (B-D-F §367; Rob. index): aor. (Gen 30:42; Num 9:17; 1 Km 14:47; Ezk 10:11) ὅσοι ἂν ἥψαντο αὐτοῦ, ἐσῴζοντο whoever touched him was cured Mk 6:56. Impf. (Ezk 1:20; 1 Macc 13:20; Tob 7:11) ὅπου ἂν εἰσεπορεύετο εἰς κώμας wherever he went (as he was accustomed to do—ADebrunner, D. hellenist. Nebensatziterativpräteritum mit ἄν: Glotta 11, 1920, 1–28) into villages Mk 6:56. καθότι ἄν τις χρείαν εἶχεν as anyone was in need Ac 2:45; 4:35. Similarly ὡς ἂν ἤγεσθε (v.l. ἀνήγεσθε) 1 Cor 12:2. Cp. also ὅταν 1bγ and δ.
    β. in the apodosis of a contrary to fact (unreal) condition w. εἰ (B-D-F §360; but ἄν is not always used [s. the vv.ll. J 18:36]: §360, 1; Mlt. 199ff; PMelcher, De sermone Epicteteo 1905, 75); it is found
    א. w. impf. (4 Macc 17:7; Bar 3:13; ParJer 5:20; GrBar 6:6; ApcMos 39) οὗτος εἰ ἦν προφήτης, ἐγίνωσκεν ἄν if he were a prophet, he would (now) know (but he does not) Lk 7:39. εἰ ἔχετε πίστιν …, ἐλέγετε ἄν if you had faith …, you would say 17:6. εἰ ἐπιστεύετε Μωϋσεῖ, ἐπιστεύετε ἂν ἐμοί J 5:46. εἰ ἐμὲ ᾔδειτε, καὶ τὸν πατέρα μου ἄν ᾔδειτε 8:19; cp. vs. 42; 9:41; 15:19. εἰ ἔτι ἀνθρώποις ἤρεσκον, Χριστοῦ δοῦλος οὐκ ἂν ἤμην Gal 1:10; cp. 3:21. εἰ ἑαυτοὺς διεκρίνομεν, οὐκ ἂν ἐκρινόμεθα 1 Cor 11:31. εἰ ἦν ἐπὶ γῆς, οὐδʼ ἂν ἦν ἱερεύς if he were on earth, he would not even be a priest Hb 8:4; cp. 4:8; 8:7; 11:15.
    ב. w. aor., placing the assumption in the past (Gen 30:27; Wsd 11:25; Jdth 11:2; 4 Macc 2:20; TestJob 7:9 al.; ParJer 5:5; GrBar 8:7; PGiss 47, 17) εἰ ἐγένοντο αἱ δυνάμεις, πάλαι ἂν … μετενόησαν if the miracles had been performed, they would long ago have repented Mt 11:21. εἰ ἔγνωσαν, οὐκ ἂν ἐσταύρωσαν 1 Cor 2:8; cp. Ro 9:29 (Is 1:9). εἰ ἐγνώκειτε, οὐκ ἂν κατεδικάσατε if you had recognized, you would not have condemned Mt 12:7. εἰ ἠγαπᾶτέ με, ἐχάρητε ἄν if you loved me, you would have rejoiced J 14:28; cp. 11:21. The plpf. for aor. indic. (PGiss 79 II, 6 εἰ δυνατόν μοι ἦν, οὐκ ἂν ὠκνήκειν; BGU 1141, 27f) εἰ ἦσαν, μεμενήκεισαν ἄν 1J 2:19; cp. J 11:21 v.l.—In κἀγὼ ἐλθὼν σὺν τόκῳ ἂν αὐτὸ ἔπραξα Lk 19:23, ἐλθών functions as an unreal-temporal protasis (B-D-F §360, 2); cp. καὶ ἐλθὼν ἐγὼ ἐκομισάμην ἂν τὸ ἐμόν Mt 25:27. Sim. ἐπεὶ οὐκ ἂν ἐπαύσαντο προσφερόμεναι; where ἐπεί functions as protasis, otherwise (i.e. if the sacrifices had really brought about a lasting atonement) would they not have ceased to offer sacrifices? Hb 10:2.
    ἄν w. subjunc. after relatives, the rel. clause forming virtually the protasis of a conditional sentence (B-D-F §380, 1) of the future more vivid or present general type.
    α. w. fut. or impf. in apodosis, to show that the condition and its results are thought of as in the future, of single and repeated action (IG XIV, 865 [VI B.C.] ὸ̔ς δʼ ἄν με κλέψῃ, τυφλὸς ἔσται; TestAbr B 4 p. 109, 10 [Stone p. 66]). ὸ̔ς δʼ ἂν ποιήσῃ καὶ διδάξῃ, οὗτος μέγας κληθήσεται but whoever does and teaches=if a person does and teaches it Mt 5:19. ὸ̔ς ἂν ἐσθίῃ …, ἔνοχος ἔσται 1 Cor 11:27. οὓς ἐὰν (v.l. ἂν) δοκιμάσητε, τούτους πέμψω 16:3—Mt 10:11; 1 Cor 16:2.
    β. w. pres. in apodosis, to show that the condition and its results involve repeated action, regardless of the time element: ἃ ἂν ἐκεῖνος ποιῇ, ταῦτα καὶ ὁ υἱὸς ὁμοίως ποιεῖ whatever he does, the Son does likewise J 5:19. ὅπου ἐὰν (v.l. ἂν) αὐτὸν καταλάβῃ, ῥήσσει αὐτόν wherever it seizes him Mk 9:18. ὑμῖν ἐστὶν ἡ ἐπαγγελία …, ὅσους ἂν προσκαλέσηται κύριος Ac 2:39. ὸ̔ς ἐὰν (v.l. ἂν) βουληθῇ φίλος εἶναι τοῦ κόσμου, ἐχθρὸς τοῦ θεοῦ καθίσταται whoever wishes to be a friend of the world Js 4:4. Cp. ὅπου ἄν 3:4 v.l.—Where ὅς or ὅστις appears w. subj. without ἄν (but cp. IG XII/1, 671 ὸ̔ς ἀνασπαράξῃ τ. τάφον; CPR I, 24, 33; 25, 19; AcThom 93 [Aa II/2, 206], 19; Is 7:2; 31:4), the reading that gives the fut. ind. is prob. the right one: ὅστις τηρήσῃ (v.l.-σει) Js 2:10. ὅσοι (without ἄν PPetr I, 13, 3;5; CPR I, 237, 3; IPergamon 249, 26 ὅσοι … ἐγλίπωσι τὴν πόλιν; Vett. Val. 125, 16): ὅσοι μετανοήσωσιν καὶ καθαρίσωσιν Hs 8, 11, 3 (s. W. and Joly app. for the textual tradition). See Reinhold 108; B-D-F §380, 4.
    In temporal clauses ἄν is found w. the subjunct. when an event is to be described which can and will occur, but whose occurrence cannot yet be assumed w. certainty. So
    α. ὅταν (=ὅτε ἄν; s. ὅταν) w. pres. subjunct. to indicate regularly recurring action (Wsd 12:18): ὅταν ἄρτον ἐσθίωσιν whenever they eat bread Mt 15:2. ὅταν λαλῇ τὸ ψεῦδος whenever he tells a lie J 8:44. ὅταν λέγῃ τις whenever anyone says 1 Cor 3:4.—W. aor. subjunct. to express action in the future which is thought of as already completed (Sir Prol. ln. 22; Tob 8:21) ὅταν ποιήσητε πάντα when you have done Lk 17:10. ὅταν ἔλθῃ ὁ κύριος when the owner has come Mt 21:40; ὅταν ἔλθῃ ἐν τῇ δόξῃ Mk 8:38; cp. J 4:25; 16:13; Ac 23:35. ὅταν πάλιν εἰσαγάγῃ τὸν πρωτότοκον Hb 1:6.
    β. ἡνίκα ἄν every time that (Ex 1:10; 33:22; 34:24 al.; POxy 104, 26 [96 A.D.]; PTebt 317, 18 [174/75] ἡνίκα ἐὰν εἰς τὸν νόμον παραγένηται). ἡνίκα ἂν (also ἐάν mss.) ἀναγινώσκηται Μωϋσῆς every time that Moses is read aloud 2 Cor 3:15; cp. vs. 16.
    γ. ὁσάκις ἐάν as often as: ὁσάκις ἐὰν (also ἄν mss.) πίνητε 1 Cor 11:25. ὁσάκις ἐὰν (also ἄν mss.) ἐσθίητε vs. 26.
    δ. ὡς ἄν as soon as (PHib 59, 2 [c. 245 B.C.] ὡς ἂν λάβῃς; 66, 4; PEleph 9, 3 [III B.C.]; PParis 46, 18 [143 B.C.]; BGU 1209, 13 [23 B.C.]; Josh 2:14; Jdth 11:15; 1 Macc 15:9): ὡς ἂν πορεύωμαι as soon as I travel Ro 15:24. ὡς ἂν ἔλθω as soon as I come 1 Cor 11:34. ὡς ἂν ἀφίδω τὰ περὶ ἐμέ as soon as I see how it will go with me Phil 2:23. ὡς ἐάν (PFay 111, 16 [95/96]) Hv 3, 8, 9; 3, 13, 2.—ἀφʼ οὗ ἄν after Lk 13:25.—In the case of temporal particles indicating a goal, viz. ἕως οὗ, ἄχρις (οὗ), μέχρις (οὗ), the mss. show considerable variation; the addition of ἄν is prob. correct only in rare cases (see B-D-F §383, 2). Only ἕως ἄν (PPetr II, 40a, 28 [III B.C.] ἕως ἂν ὑγιαίνοντας ὑμᾶς ἴδωμεν; Gen 24:14, 19; 49:10; Ex 23:30 al.) has certain attestation: μείνατε ἕως ἂν ἐξέλθητε stay until you go away Mt 10:11. ἕως ἂν ἴδωσιν τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ θεοῦ Lk 9:27.—Mt 2:13; 5:26. ἕως ἂν λάβῃ Js 5:7 v.l.—ἄχρις οὗ (+ ἄν v.l.) ἔλθῃ 1 Cor 11:26. ἄχρις οὗ (+ ἄν v.l.) θῇ 15:25; ἄχρις οὗ ἂν ἥξω Rv 2:25 (v.l. ἄχρι). ἄχρις ἂν ἔλθῃ (cp. BGU 830, 13 [I A.D.] ἄχρις ἄν σοι ἔλθω) Gal 3:19 v.l.—πρὶν ἄν: πρὶν ἢ ἂν (vv.ll. πρὶν ἄν, πρὶν ἢ, only πρὶν or ἕως ἂν) ἴδῃ τὸν Χριστόν Lk 2:26 (B-D-F §383, 3).
    In purpose clauses the Attic (EHermann, Griech. Forschungen I, 1912, 267f; JKnuenz, De enuntiatis Graec. finalibus 1913, 13ff; 26ff) ὅπως ἄν, esp. freq. in earlier ins (Meisterhans3-Schw. 254), has become quite rare (LXX still rather often: Gen 18:19; 50:20; Ex 33:13; Jer 7:23 al.) ὅπως ἂν ἀποκαλυφθῶσιν διαλογισμοί Lk 2:35. ὅπως ἂν ἔλθωσιν καιροί Ac 3:20.—15:17 (Am 9:12 v.l.); Ro 3:4 (Ps 50:6); Mt 6:5 v.l.
    The opt. w. ἄν in a main clause (potential opt.) has almost wholly disappeared; a rare ex. is εὐξαίμην (v.l. εὐξάμην) ἄν Ac 26:29 in Paul’s speech before Agrippa (literary usage; s. B-D-F §385, 1; also Rob. 938; Themist. 6 p. 80 D.—On the rarity of the potential opt. in pap, LXX, Apost. Fathers see CHarsing, De Optat. in Chartis Aeg. Usu, diss. Bonn 1910, 28; Reinhold 111). Cp.—also in the literary lang. of Lk—direct rhetor. questions (Gen 23:15; Job 19:23; Sir 25:3; 4 Macc 7:22; 14:10 v.l.; TestJob 13:5 τίς ἄν δώῃ 35:5) πῶς γὰρ ἂν δυναίμην; Ac 8:31. τί ἂν θέλοι οὗτος λέγειν; 17:18. Dg has also preserved the opt. as a mark of elegant style (2:3, 10; 3:3f; 4:5; 7:2f; 8:3). MPol 2:2 has τίς οὐκ ἂν θαυμάσειεν;—More freq. in an indirect question, after an impf. or histor. pres. (B-D-F §386, 1; Rob. 938f) τὸ τί ἂν θέλοι καλεῖσθαι αὐτό what he wanted the child’s name to be Lk 1:62. τίς ἂν εἴη περὶ οὗ λέγει J 13:24. τὸ τίς ἂν εἴη μείζων αὐτῶν which of them was the greatest Lk 9:46; cp. 18:36 v.l. τί ἂν ποιήσαιεν τῷ Ἰησοῦ what they should do to Jesus 6:11. τί ἂν γένοιτο τοῦτο Ac 5:24. τί ἂν εἴη τὸ ὅραμα 10:17. (IMagnMai 215 [I A.D.] ἐπερωτᾷ … τί ἂν ποιήσας … ἀδεῶς διατελοίη; Esth 3:13c πυθομένου δέ μου … πῶς ἂν ἀχθείη τοῦτο.)
    The use of ἄν w. inf. and ptc., freq. in earlier Gk., is not found in the NT at all (B-D-F §396); ἵνα μὴ δόξω ὡς ἂν (or ὡσὰν, q.v.) ἐκφοβεῖν ὑμᾶς 2 Cor 10:9 is surely to be expl. in such a way that ὡς ἂν=Lat. quasi: I would not want it to appear as if I were frightening you; s. B-D-F §453, 3; Mlt. 167.—On εἰ μήτι ἂν (sc. γένηται) ἐκ συμφώνου except perhaps by agreement 1 Cor 7:5 s. B-D-F §376; Mlt. 169.—M-M.
    2
    II. ἄν for ἐάν is rare in Hellen. Gk. (B-D-F §107; Mlt. 43 n. 2; cp. Hyperid. 4, 5; 5, 15; Teles p. 31, 6; Plut., Mor. 547a; Epict., index Schenkl; pap [Mayser 152]; ins, esp. of the Aegean Sea [Rdm.2 198, 3; s. also SIG index IV 204]; 1 Esdr 2:16; 4 Macc 16:11; Jos., Ant. 4, 70; 219; Test12Patr; Mel. Fgm. 8b 24), but appears J 13:20; 16:23; 20:23; as v.l. 5:19; 9:22; 12:32; 19:12; Ac 9:2; and IMg 10:1.—Mlt. 63, 1.—M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἄν

  • 114 קנס

    קְנָסm. (preced.) fine, penalty, esp. the fine for seducing a girl (Deut. 22:29). B. Kam.38b v. קָנַס. Keth.43a top, a. e. מודה בק׳ פטור he who confesses an act with which a fine is connected, is exempt from the fine; ib. 42a; Shebu.V, 4 אינו משלם ק׳ על פי עצמו none needs to pay a fine on his own confession (if he cannot be convicted otherwise). Keth. l. c. (in Chald. dict.) ק׳ הוי it is the case of a fine, opp. ממונא the case of a real debt or indemnity. Ib. bot. יצאו אלו שהן ק׳ exclude those cases which concern only a fine, opp. ממון. Ib. III, 1 יש להן ק׳ a fine is due for seducing them. Ib. 29a יש לה מכר ואין לה ק׳ she can be sold (by her father), and no fine is due for her seduction. Ib. III, 8 כל … מכר אין ק׳ wherever sale can take place, there is no fine for seduction. Ib. 3 קְנָסָהּ לעצמה the fine for her seduction belongs to herself (and not to her father); a. fr.Pl. קְנָסוֹת. Snh.8a דיני ק׳ בכמה how many judges are required for the adjudication of a fine? Keth.43a; a. fr. קנסות, Zeb.88b ed., v. קוֹלָס.

    Jewish literature > קנס

  • 115 קְנָס

    קְנָסm. (preced.) fine, penalty, esp. the fine for seducing a girl (Deut. 22:29). B. Kam.38b v. קָנַס. Keth.43a top, a. e. מודה בק׳ פטור he who confesses an act with which a fine is connected, is exempt from the fine; ib. 42a; Shebu.V, 4 אינו משלם ק׳ על פי עצמו none needs to pay a fine on his own confession (if he cannot be convicted otherwise). Keth. l. c. (in Chald. dict.) ק׳ הוי it is the case of a fine, opp. ממונא the case of a real debt or indemnity. Ib. bot. יצאו אלו שהן ק׳ exclude those cases which concern only a fine, opp. ממון. Ib. III, 1 יש להן ק׳ a fine is due for seducing them. Ib. 29a יש לה מכר ואין לה ק׳ she can be sold (by her father), and no fine is due for her seduction. Ib. III, 8 כל … מכר אין ק׳ wherever sale can take place, there is no fine for seduction. Ib. 3 קְנָסָהּ לעצמה the fine for her seduction belongs to herself (and not to her father); a. fr.Pl. קְנָסוֹת. Snh.8a דיני ק׳ בכמה how many judges are required for the adjudication of a fine? Keth.43a; a. fr. קנסות, Zeb.88b ed., v. קוֹלָס.

    Jewish literature > קְנָס

  • 116 К-34

    ДОВОДИТЬ/ДОВЕСТИ ДО БЕЛОГО КАЛЕНИЯ кого coll VP subj: human or abstr the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO
    to irritate s.o. past the limits of his endurance, make s.o. lose his self-control completely
    X довел Y-a до белого каления = X provoked Y to a (white) rage
    X made Y livid (with rage) X roused Y to fury X made Y see red X made Y's blood boil X burned Y up.
    А Лизка считала себя виноватой: она вечор своими глупыми слезами довела брата до белого каления (Абрамов 1). Lizka felt she was to blame, having provoked her brother to a white rage the day before with her silly tears (1a).
    ...Меня раздражало (да и сейчас иногда доводит до белого каления) - с какой тупостью целыми днями, годами дуются в домино... (ТерцЗ)...1 have always been irritated (and even now I am sometimes roused to fury) to see how vacuously people play dominoes for days on end... (3a).
    Нет, я не могу успокоиться! Это он меня довёл до белого каления!» (Булгаков 2). "No, I can't calm down! He burns me up!" (2a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > К-34

  • 117 П-465

    ЕСЛИ (УЖ) НА TO ПОШЛб ЁЖЕЛИ (КОЛИ, КОЛЬ) (УЖ) НА ТО ПОШЛО all coll subord clause these forms only уж may take the initial position, otherwise fixed WO
    since the topic has been raised, I would like to say...
    the topic under discussion prompts me to say... ( occas. the statement in question expresses sth. that the speaker refrained from saying earlier but now feels a responsibility or desire to interject occas. it presents a contrast with a previous statement or with a commonly held idea, belief etc): since (while, now that) we're on the subject (the topic) speaking of that (in limited contexts) for that matter come to think of it come to that.
    «Что ты, не знаешь своей жены? Хозяйственная баба. Этого у неё не отнимешь. И уж если на то пошло, так с лесозаготовками у нее не хуже было, чем у других. А даже лучше» (Абрамов 1). "Don't you know your own wife? She's an efficient woman: that you can't take away from her. And while we're on the subject, her timber production was no worse than anyone else's. Better even" (1a).
    ...Как же измучит его отвращением крохотный угорёк под ухом раскрасивейшей Альбины, когда он, лишь только погаснет этот сладкий и такой не вечный миг, отрывается от нее всем своим существом и разглядывает со стороны. Нет ничего некрасивей красивой женщины, если вы ее не любите, если уж на то пошло (Битов 2).... How he will be tormented by his revulsion at the teeny little blackhead under very, very beautiful Albina's ear, as soon as this sweet and so uneternal instant fades and with his whole being he tears himself away to study her from a distance. For that matter, there is nothing uglier than a beautiful woman if you don't love her (2a).
    Нет, Нюрок - не учитель! Если на то пошло, у Ирины Викторовны никогда не было учителя, не нашлось во всем белом свете. Одни только советники, консультанты, наставники, вожатые, воспитатели, тренеры, инструкторы, секретари и председатели, а учителя - ни одного! (Залыгин 1). No, Niurok was no teacher. Come to think of it, Irina Viktorovna had never had a teacher. She'd never found one in all the world. Only advisers, consultants, mentors, guides, trainers, instructors, secretaries, and chairmen-never a teacher (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > П-465

  • 118 довести до белого каления

    ДОВОДИТЬ/ДОВЕСТИ ДО БЕЛОГО КАЛЕНИЯ кого coll
    [VP; subj: human or abstr; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]
    =====
    to irritate s.o. past the limits of his endurance, make s.o. lose his self-control completely:
    - X довел Y-а до белого каления X provoked Y to a (white) rage;
    - X burned Y up.
         ♦ А Лизка считала себя виноватой: она вечор своими глупыми слезами довела брата до белого каления (Абрамов 1). Lizka felt she was to blame, having provoked her brother to a white rage the day before with her silly tears (1a).
         ♦...Меня раздражало (да и сейчас иногда доводит до белого каления) - с какой тупостью целыми днями, годами дуются в домино... (Терц 3)...I have always been irritated (and even now I am sometimes roused to fury) to see how vacuously people play dominoes for days on end... (3a).
         ♦ "Нет, я не могу успокоиться! Это он меня довёл до белого каления!" (Булгаков 2). "No, I can't calm down! He burns me up!" (2a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > довести до белого каления

  • 119 доводить до белого каления

    ДОВОДИТЬ/ДОВЕСТИ ДО БЕЛОГО КАЛЕНИЯ кого coll
    [VP; subj: human or abstr; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]
    =====
    to irritate s.o. past the limits of his endurance, make s.o. lose his self-control completely:
    - X довел Y-а до белого каления X provoked Y to a (white) rage;
    - X burned Y up.
         ♦ А Лизка считала себя виноватой: она вечор своими глупыми слезами довела брата до белого каления (Абрамов 1). Lizka felt she was to blame, having provoked her brother to a white rage the day before with her silly tears (1a).
         ♦...Меня раздражало (да и сейчас иногда доводит до белого каления) - с какой тупостью целыми днями, годами дуются в домино... (Терц 3)...I have always been irritated (and even now I am sometimes roused to fury) to see how vacuously people play dominoes for days on end... (3a).
         ♦ "Нет, я не могу успокоиться! Это он меня довёл до белого каления!" (Булгаков 2). "No, I can't calm down! He burns me up!" (2a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > доводить до белого каления

  • 120 ежели на то пошло

    ЕСЛИ (УЖ) НА ТО ПОШЛО; ЕЖЕЛИ <КОЛИ, КОЛЬ> (УЖ) НА ТО ПОШЛОall coll
    [subord clause; these forms only; уж may take the initial position, otherwise fixed WO]
    =====
    since the topic has been raised, I would like to say...; the topic under discussion prompts me to say... (occas. the statement in question expresses sth. that the speaker refrained from saying earlier but now feels a responsibility or desire to interject; occas. it presents a contrast with a previous statement or with a commonly held idea, belief etc):
    - since (while, now that) we're on the subject (the topic);
    - [in limited contexts] for that matter;
    - come to that.
         ♦ "Что ты, не знаешь своей жены? Хозяйственная баба. Этого у неё не отнимешь. И уж если на то пошло, так с лесозаготовками у нее не хуже было, чем у других. А даже лучше" (Абрамов 1). "Don't you know your own wife? She's an efficient woman: that you can't take away from her. And while we're on the subject, her timber production was no worse than anyone else's. Better even" (1a).
         ♦...Как же измучит его отвращением крохотный угорёк под ухом раскрасивейшей Альбины, когда он, лишь только погаснет этот сладкий и такой не вечный миг, отрывается от нее всем своим существом и разглядывает со стороны. Нет ничего некрасивей красивой женщины, если вы ее не любите, если уж на то пошло (Битов 2).... How he will be tormented by his revulsion at the teeny little blackhead under very, very beautiful Albina's ear, as soon as this sweet and so uneternal instant fades and with his whole being he tears himself away to study her from a distance. For that matter, there is nothing uglier than a beautiful woman if you don't love her (2a).
         ♦ Нет, Нюрок - не учитель! Если на то пошло, у Ирины Викторовны никогда не было учителя, не нашлось во всем белом свете. Одни только советники, консультанты, наставники, вожатые, воспитатели, тренеры, инструкторы, секретари и председатели, а учителя - ни одного! (Залыгин 1). No, Niurok was no teacher. Come to think of it, Irina Viktorovna had never had a teacher. She'd never found one in all the world. Only advisers, consultants, mentors, guides, trainers, instructors, secretaries, and chairmen-never a teacher (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ежели на то пошло

См. также в других словарях:

  • otherwise — oth|er|wise W2S1 [ˈʌðəwaız US ˈʌðər ] adv 1.) [sentence adverb] used when saying what bad thing will happen if something is not done ▪ You ll have to go now, otherwise you ll miss your bus. ▪ Put your coat on, otherwise you ll get cold. 2.)… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • otherwise — adverb 1 (sentence adverb) a word meaning if not , often used when there will be a bad result if something does not happen: You ll have to go now, otherwise you ll miss your bus. | They got two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they d never have… …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

  • can — I [[t]kən, STRONG kæn[/t]] MODAL USES ♦ (Can is a modal verb. It is used with the base form of a verb. The form cannot is used in negative statements. The usual spoken form of cannot is can t, pronounced [[t]kɑ͟ːnt, AM kæ̱nt[/t]].) 1) MODAL You… …   English dictionary

  • otherwise — oth|er|wise [ ʌðər,waız ] adverb *** Otherwise can be used in the following ways: as a way of showing how a sentence or clause is related to what has already been said: We must hurry; otherwise we ll miss the train. as an ordinary adverb: You re… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • otherwise */*/*/ — UK [ˈʌðə(r)ˌwaɪz] / US [ˈʌðərˌwaɪz] adverb Summary: Otherwise can be used in the following ways: as a way of showing how a sentence or clause is related to what has already been said: We must hurry; otherwise we ll miss the train. as an ordinary… …   English dictionary

  • How Not to Live Your Life — Infobox Television show name = How Not To Live Your Life caption = format = Situation comedy camera = picture format = audio format = runtime = 30 minutes creator = Dan Clark developer = producer = Don Clark, Gary Reich executive producer =… …   Wikipedia

  • How I Won the War — Infobox Film name = How I Won the War caption = DVD Cover for How I Won the War director = Richard Lester producer = Richard Lester writer = Patrick Ryan (novel) Charles Wood starring = Michael Crawford John Lennon Roy Kinnear Jack MacGowran… …   Wikipedia

  • How Few Remain — infobox Book | name = How Few Remain title orig = translator = image caption = Cover of first edition (hardcover) author = Harry Turtledove illustrator = cover artist = country = United States language = English series = Timeline 191 genre =… …   Wikipedia

  • How do you like Wednesday? — infobox television show name = Suiyō Dōdeshō caption = format = Variety runtime = approx. 0:30 (per episode) creator = Tadahisa Fujimura Masamichi Ureshino starring = Takayuki Suzui Yō Ōizumi country = Japan network = HTB first aired = October 9 …   Wikipedia

  • How a transistor works — A transistor may be used to switch or to amplify. The image to the right represents a typical transistor in a circuit. Its three components are the base , emitter and collector which correspond to regions of the mixed semiconductors from which… …   Wikipedia

  • Do otherwise in the same circumstances — The ability to choose and do otherwise in exactly the same circumstances is one of two criteria considered essential for libertarian free will and for moral responsibility. The other is the existence of alternative possibilities for action.[1]… …   Wikipedia

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