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1 εκεχειρία
ἐκεχειρίᾱ, ἐκεχειρίαcessation of hostilities: fem nom /voc /acc dualἐκεχειρίᾱ, ἐκεχειρίαcessation of hostilities: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————ἐκεχειρίαι, ἐκεχειρίαcessation of hostilities: fem nom /voc plἐκεχειρίᾱͅ, ἐκεχειρίαcessation of hostilities: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
2 εκεχειρίαι
ἐκεχειρίαcessation of hostilities: fem nom /voc plἐκεχειρίᾱͅ, ἐκεχειρίαcessation of hostilities: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
3 ἐκεχειρίαι
ἐκεχειρίαcessation of hostilities: fem nom /voc plἐκεχειρίᾱͅ, ἐκεχειρίαcessation of hostilities: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
4 εκεχειρίας
ἐκεχειρίᾱς, ἐκεχειρίαcessation of hostilities: fem acc plἐκεχειρίᾱς, ἐκεχειρίαcessation of hostilities: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
5 ἐκεχειρίας
ἐκεχειρίᾱς, ἐκεχειρίαcessation of hostilities: fem acc plἐκεχειρίᾱς, ἐκεχειρίαcessation of hostilities: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
6 εκεχειρίαις
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7 ἐκεχειρίαις
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8 εκεχειρίαν
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9 ἐκεχειρίαν
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10 διάλυσις
A separating, parting,δ. τῆς ψυχῆς καὶ τοῦ σώματος Pl.Grg. 524b
; δ. τοῦ σώματος its dissolution, Id.Phd. 88b, cf. Democr.297; τὴν τῶν γεφυρῶν οὐ δ. the failure to break the bridges, Th.1.137; disbanding of troops, X.Cyr.6.1.3; breaking up of an assembly, opp. συλλογή, Pl.Lg. 758d; δ. ἀγορῆς the time of its breaking up, Hdt.3.104; τὴν δ. ἐποιήσαντο broke off the action, Th.1.51; χρεῶν δ. liquidation of debts, Pl.Lg. 684d, cf. POxy.104.20 (i A. D.), etc.;δ. γάμου
divorce,Plu.
Sull.35, etc.;ἡ φθορὰ δ. οὐσίας Arist.Top. 153b31
: hence abs., dissolution, opp. σύνθεσις, Id.Cael. 304b29, cf. Thphr. Ign.37;διάκρισις καὶ δ. Pl.Phlb. 32a
; opp. γένεσις, Phld.D.3.6; resolution into elements, e.g. of words into letters, D.H.Comp.14; dissolution of friendship, Arist.EN 1164a9, 1 165b36; of partnerships,κοινωνίαι καὶ -σεις Pl.Lg. 632b
;συμμαχία καὶ δ. Arist.Pol. 1298a5
.2 ending, cessation, ;πολέμου Th.4.19
, v.l. in Isoc.6.51: abs., cessation of hostilities, Com.Adesp.21.23 D.; settlement, compromise, IG12(2).6.20 (Mytilene, iv B.C.), PAmh.2.63.9 (iii A.D.), etc.: in pl., settlement of a dispute,ἠξίου δὲ καὶ πρὸς ἔμ' αὑτῷ.. γίγνεσθαι τὰς διαλύσεις D.21.119
, cf. Phoenicid.1.6 Rhet., asyndeton, Alex.Fig.2.12, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διάλυσις
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11 καταντάω
A come down to, arrive, εἰς τὰ βασίλεια, ἐπὶ κοίτην, D.S.4.52, 3.27, cf. PTeb.59.3 (i B.C.), etc.: metaph.,ἐπὶ τὴν φυσικὴν ὁδόν Vett.Val.259.3
, cf. 185.16, 251.30.2 in a speech or narrative, come to, arrive at a point,εἰς τὴν ἔκπτωσιν Plb. 4.1.8
;ἐπί τινας λογισμούς Id.10.37.3
;κ. ἐπὶ τὸν ὅρκον D.S.1.79
, cf. J AJ3.10.4, etc.; have recourse to, ἐπὶ [ τὴν ἡδονήν] Epicur.Ep.3p.63U.;ἐπὶ τὰ δάκρυα Phld.Lib.p.62
O.3 of persons, κ. εἰς ἑαυτούς attack, commence hostilities against each other, Plb.30.11.3.4 of events, come upon,πᾶς δ' ἀγὼν ἐπ' ἐμὲ κατήντα Alex.261.13
; κ. εἴς τινα affect him, Phld.Ir.p.83 W.; of blood-guiltiness, fall,ἐπὶ κεφαλήν τινος LXX 2 Ki.3.29
.b turn out, result,ποῦ καταντήσει πάλιν Plb.6.4.12
;τὸ πρᾶγμα κ. εἰς ὑπόνοιαν D.S.1.37
;εἰς τὸ μηδέν Plb.4.34.2
; so of numbers, to be reduced,εἰς μόνους ἄνδρας δέκα BGU903.14
(ii A.D.), etc.5 of an inheritance, κ. εἴς τινα fall to one's share, 1 Ep.Cor.10.11, POxy.75 (ii A.D.), etc.II trans., make to come back, bring back, τινα Palaeph.2;εἰς ἑαυτὸν τὴν ἀρχιερωσύνην LXX 2 Ma.4.24
(so intr. in [tense] pf., return, (i B.C.)).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταντάω
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12 νεῖκος
A quarrel, strife, feud,ν... ὄρωρεν Ἕκτορος ἀμφὶ νέκυι Il. 24.107
;ν. πρός τινα Hdt.8.87
;ν. κρεσσόνων ἀποθέσθαι Pi.O.10(11).39
, cf. N.6.51;τὸ ν. εὖ θέσθαι S.OT 633
; τὸ ν. ἐγκαλῶν imputing the blame of the quarrel, ib. 702;ν. θέσθαι Call.Iamb.1.202
.2 strife of words, railing, abuse,νεῖκος ἄριστε Il.23.483
;νείκει ὀνειδίζων 7.95
;ἐς νείκεα ἀπικέσθαι Hdt.9.55
.3 strife at law, dispute before a judge,κρίνων ν. πολλὰ δικαζομένων αἰζηῶν Od.12.440
, cf. Il.18.497; challenge to authority, Hdt.3.62.4 also in Hom. not seldom for battle, fight,ν. ὁμοίιον Il.4.444
, al.;ν. πολέμοιο 13.271
;ν. ὁμοιίου πολέμοιο Od.18.264
;ἔριδος μέγα ν. Il.17.384
;ν. φυλόπιδος 20.140
;πόλεμος καὶ ν. 12.361
;ἔριδες καὶ νείκεα 2.376
;πόνος καὶ ν. 12.348
;νείκεα καὶ δῆριν Hes.Op.33
;πόλεμος καὶ ν. Ar.V. 867
(anap.), cf. X. Cyn.1.17;νείκεα νεικεῖν Il.20.251
; of hostilities between whole nations,νεῖκος πρὸς Καρχηδονίους Hdt.7.158
, cf. 225.5 in the philosophy of Emp., the separative principle in the κόσμος, opp. Φιλότης, 17.8, al., cf. Pl.Sph. 243a, Arist.Metaph. 985a24, etc. (Mostly poet., found in Hdt. and OGI335.119 (Pergam., ii B.C.).)II v. νῖκος. -
13 πολεμέω
Aπολεμέεσκε Acus.22J.
: [tense] fut.- ήσω X.An.2.6.5
: [tense] pf.πεπολέμηκα Arist.Rh. 1396a11
, Ephipp.9:—[voice] Med., [tense] aor. ἐπολεμησάμην ([etym.] κατ-) Plb.11.31.6:—[voice] Pass.,πολεμηθήσομαι Id.2.41.14
, etc.; πολεμήσομαι in pass. sense, Th.1.68,8.43, D.23.110: [tense] aor.ἐπολεμήθην Th.5.26
: [tense] pf. πεπολέμημαι ([etym.] κατα-) Id.6.16: ([etym.] πόλεμος):— to be at war or make war, Id.1.140, etc.; ἀφ' ἡσυχίας πολεμῆσαι ib. 124; opp. εἰρήνην ἄγειν, Id.5.76; τινι with one, Hdt.6.37, IG22.236.19, etc.;πολεμοῦσαι πρὸς ἀλλήλας πόλεις X.Vect.5.8
, cf. Pl.Lg. 686b, SIG182.12 (Argos, iv B.C.), etc.; μετά τινος or σύν τινι in conjunction with.., X.HG7.1.27, An.2.6.5;περὶ τῆς ἀρχῆς π. Hdt. 6.98
.2 fight, do battle,ἀπὸ τῶν ἵππων Pl.Prt. 350a
; ἀπὸ [καμήλων] X.Cyr.7.1.49; but ἀφ' ὅτου πολεμήσωμεν what our means of war are, And.3.16.3 generally, quarrel, wrangle with one, X.Cyr.1.3.11;π. χρείᾳ S.OC 191
(anap.), cf. E. Ion 1386;τισὶν ὑπέρ τινος D.18.31
: metaph. of disease, Gal.1.103.II later c. acc., make war upon,τὴν πόλιν Din.1.36
codd.;τὰς Ἀθήνας D.S.4.61
, cf. 13.84, 14.37, LXX 1 Ma.5.30, etc.;τὰς Συρακούσας Plb.1.15.10
, etc.: metaph.,τὰς σταφυλάς Alciphr.3.22
:—[voice] Pass., also in early writers, have war made upon one, to be treated as enemies, Th.1.37, X. HG7.4.20;ὑπό τινων Isoc.5.49
;καὶ αὐτοὶ.. ἐκ πολλοῦ πολεμούμενοι D.18.43
;αὐτὸς μὲν πολεμεῖν ὑμῖν, ὑφ' ὑμῶν δὲ μὴ πολεμεῖσθαι Id.9.9
;- ηθείσης τῆς χώρας OGI748.8
(Cyzicus, iii B.C.).2 c. acc. cogn.,πόλεμον π. Pl.R. 551d
, Arist.l.c., etc.:—[voice] Pass., [πολέμους] τοὺς ἐπὶ Θησέως πολεμηθέντας X.Mem.3.5.10
;κατὰ θάλατταν ὁ π. ἐπολεμεῖτο Id.HG5.1.1
, cf. Pl.R. 600a; ὅσα ἐπολεμήθη whatever hostilities took place, X.An.4.1.1; , cf. 3.6.—The form used by Poets is πολεμίζω.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πολεμέω
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14 προκατάρχω
A beging first,ἡ -άρχουσα χάρις Ph.1.487
;ἡ-άρξασα διάθεσις A.D.Synt.244.9
;π. μιαιφονίας D.S.38.6
;χάριτος A.D.Pron.40.10
.2 of causes (cf. προκαταρκτικός (, τῶν αἰτίων τινὰ μέν ἐστι τὰ προκατάρξαντα Dsc.Ther.Praef.
, cf. Sor.2.17, Gal.9.1: c. gen.,τῆς σωματικῆς ἁπάσης κινήσεως π. Dam.Pr. 284
; , cf. Iamb. Myst.1.7.II begin a thing before others,τοῦ πολέμου D.S.2.18
, D.C.50.2:—[voice] Med.,π. [ὀρχήσεως] D.H.7.72
; μάχης, εὐποιίας, J.AJ1.20.2, 7.15.1;ἔχθρας D.C.Fr.40.4
;π. τοῦ.. σώματος τὸ στυγνὸν σκότος Corp.Herm.1.20
(- έρχεται codd.): abs., begin hostilities, Plb.3.31.5, D.C.41.59, Heliod. in EN104.9.2 [voice] Med., = litem contestor, Gloss.III προκατάρχεσθαί τινι τῶν ἱερῶν serve one with the first or the best portion of the victim at sacrifices (one of the privileges of the citizens of the mother-city in their colonies), Th.1.25, cf. App. BC1.110.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προκατάρχω
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15 ἀνοχή
ἀνοχή, ἡ,A holding back, stopping, esp. of hostilities: hence mostly in pl., armistice, truce, X.Mem.4.4.17; ἀνοχὰς ποιεῖσθαι Decr. ap. D. 18.164;διδόναι D.H.8.68
;σπείσασθαι Plu.Pel.29
;αἱ Καλλισθένους ἀ. Aeschin.2.31
;αἱ ἑξαετεῖς ἀ. D.H.3.59
; cf. ἀνοκωχή.2 time, opportunity,οὐκ ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς ἀνοχὴν ἐμβατεῦσαι LXX 1 Ma.12.25
; ἡμερῶν ἀ. delay of some days, POxy.1068.15 (iii A.D.).3 pl., ἀνοχαί, = Lat. feriae, D.C.39.30.4 ἀνοχαὶδικῶν, = Lat. iustitium, Id.55.26.II ([etym.] ἀνέχομαι) long-suffering, forbearance, Ep.Rom.2.4, 3.26.2 ἀνοχὴν ἀναπαύλης διδόναι permission to rest, Hdn.3.6.10. -
16 ἐκεχειρία
A cessation of hostilities, armistice, truce, IG 12.96.22, etc. ;ἐ. ποιεῖσθαι Th. 4.117
; ἄγειν, ἔχειν, Id.5.26, X. HG 4.2.16 ;ἐ. γίγνεταί τισι πρὸς ἀλλήλους Th. 4.58
; ἀπειπεῖν τὴν ἐ. denounce the truce, Id.5.32 ;ἡ Ὀλυμπιακὴ ἐ. Arist. Fr. 533
; [dialect] Dor. [full] ἐκεχηπία IG 22.1126.49, cf. SIG559.32 (Megalop., found at Magn. Mae.).2 generally, rest from work, holiday, J. AJ 1.1.1, Luc. Herm. 11, Sammelb. 4224.17 ;ἐ. πόνων Jul. Or. 4.153c
; leisure, opportunity, τοῦ διαμαρτάνειν, εἰς τὸ ἁμαρτάνειν, Ph. 1.430, 2.76 : c. inf., ib. 444.3 in Ar. Pax 908 ὑπέχοντα τὴν ἐκεχειρίαν is a pun —'alleging the truce', and 'presenting the hand-for-holding' (as a beggar does).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐκεχειρία
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17 ἱερομηνία
A sacred month, during which the great festivals were held and hostilities suspended, ἱ. Νεμεάς, of the Nemean games, Pi.N.3.2;ἱ. ἁ Πυθιάς IG22.1126.44
(Amphict.); ; ἐν σπονδαῖς καὶ ἱερομηνίαις ib.65 (s. v.l.);ἱ. ἄγειν D.24.29
: in pl., sacrifices offered during the sacred month, IG11(2).154.11 (Delos, iii B.C.); = Lat. supplicatio, App.BC5.130: pl., D.C.39.53 ([suff] ἱερο-μήνια, τά, of the Κάρνεια (q.v.), is prob. f.l. in Th.5.54).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἱερομηνία
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18 ἐχθοδοπέω
ἐχθο-δοπέω: only aor. inf. ἐχθοδοπῆσαι, to enter into hostilities against, τινί, Il. 1.518†.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἐχθοδοπέω
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19 εἰρηνεύω
εἰρηνεύω (s. εἰρήνη) fut. εἰρηνεύσω 1 Cl 56:12f; 1 aor. εἰρήνευσα LXX; inf. εἰρηνεῦσαι 1 Cl 63:4.① to cause others to live in peace, reconcile trans. (Cass. Dio 77, 12; 1 Macc 6:60) τινά (cp. Polyb. 5, 8, 7; Cat. Cod. Astr. IX/2 p. 145, 16) those who are quarreling B 19:12; D 4:3.② to be at peace intr. (gener. of ending a state of enmity or hostilities; Pla., Theaet. 180b; Cass. Dio 42:15; IBM 894, 8f εἰρηνεύουσι γῆ καὶ θάλαττα; LXX; TestSol; TestJob 36:4; Test12Patr).ⓐ live in peace, be at peace (IBM 894; 2 Ch 14:5; Job 3:26; 2 Macc 12:4) τινί w. someone (Job 5:23; Sir 6:6) 1 Cl 56:12. Of God’s assembly (church), which is enjoying peace IPhld 10:1; cp. ISm 11:2; IPol 7:1. ἐν σαρκὶ καὶ πνεύματι be at peace outwardly and inwardly ITr ins; εἰρηνεῦσαι attain peace 1 Cl 63:4.ⓑ keep the peace abs. (Appian: Liby. 67 §303, Syr. 4 §15, Bell. Civ. 5, 22 §88; TestGad 6:6) 2 Cor 13:11. δαιμόνιον μηδέποτε εἰρηνεῦον a (restless) sprite that never keeps the peace Hm 2:3. εἰρηνεύετε ἐν ἀλλήλοις keep the peace among yourselves (Vi. Aesopi W 102 P. εἰρ. πρὸς ἀλλήλους, v.l. εἰς ἀλλ.) Mk 9:50 (AvanVeldhuizen, Zout en Vrede: NThSt 15, ’32, 252–59). For this ἐν ἑαυτοῖς 1 Th 5:13; Hv 3, 6, 3; 3, 9, 2 and 10; 3, 12, 3; Hs 8, 7, 2. μετά τινος with someone (3 Km 22:45; TestBenj 5:1) Ro 12:18; 1 Cl 54:2. οἱ εἰρηνεύοντες those who are peaceable (Sir 28:9, 13) 15:1.—DELG s.v. εἰρήνη. M-M. TW. Spicq.
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