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81 ξείνοις
ξένος 1guest-friend: masc dat pl (ionic)ξένος 2guest-friend: masc /neut dat pl (epic ionic) -
82 ξείνοισι
ξένος 1guest-friend: masc dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)ξένος 2guest-friend: masc /neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) -
83 ξείνοισιν
ξένος 1guest-friend: masc dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)ξένος 2guest-friend: masc /neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) -
84 ξείνωι
ξείνῳ, ξένος 1guest-friend: masc dat sg (ionic)ξείνῳ, ξένος 2guest-friend: masc /neut dat sg (epic ionic) -
85 ξέναι
ξένηforeign woman: fem nom /voc plξένᾱͅ, ξένηforeign woman: fem dat sg (doric aeolic)ξένος 2guest-friend: fem nom /voc plξένᾱͅ, ξένος 2guest-friend: fem dat sg (doric aeolic) -
86 ξένας
ξένᾱς, ξένηforeign woman: fem acc plξένᾱς, ξένηforeign woman: fem gen sg (doric aeolic)ξένᾱς, ξένος 2guest-friend: fem acc plξένᾱς, ξένος 2guest-friend: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
87 ξένη
ξένηforeign woman: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)ξένος 2guest-friend: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)——————ξένηforeign woman: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic)ξένος 2guest-friend: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
88 προεξένουν
προεξένουν, πρό, ἐκ-ἑνόωmake one: imperf ind act 3rd pl (homeric ionic)προεξένουν, πρό, ἐκ-ἑνόωmake one: imperf ind act 1st sg (homeric ionic)προεξένουν, πρό, ἐκ-νέωswim: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)προεξένουν, πρό, ἐκ-νέωswim: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric)προεξένουν, πρό, ἐκ-νέω 2spin: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)προεξένουν, πρό, ἐκ-νέω 2spin: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric)προεξένουν, πρό, ἐκ-νέω 3heap: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)προεξένουν, πρό, ἐκ-νέω 3heap: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric)προεξένουν, πρό-ξενόωmake one's friend and guest: imperf ind act 3rd plπροεξένουν, πρό-ξενόωmake one's friend and guest: imperf ind act 1st sgπροεξένουν, πρό-ἐκνέωswim out: imperf ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)προεξένουν, πρό-ἐκνέωswim out: imperf ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric) -
89 συνδαιταλής
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90 συνδαιταλῆς
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91 συνδαιταλείς
συνδαιταλεύςfellow-guest: masc acc plσυνδαιταλεύςfellow-guest: masc nom /voc pl (parad-form) -
92 συνδαιταλεῖς
συνδαιταλεύςfellow-guest: masc acc plσυνδαιταλεύςfellow-guest: masc nom /voc pl (parad-form) -
93 υποδεξία
ὑποδεξίᾱ, ὑποδέξιοςable to receive: fem nom /voc /acc dualὑποδεξίᾱ, ὑποδέξιοςable to receive: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)ὑποδεξίᾱ, ὑποδεξίηreception of a guest: fem nom /voc /acc dualὑποδεξίᾱ, ὑποδεξίηreception of a guest: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
94 ὑποδεξία
ὑποδεξίᾱ, ὑποδέξιοςable to receive: fem nom /voc /acc dualὑποδεξίᾱ, ὑποδέξιοςable to receive: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)ὑποδεξίᾱ, ὑποδεξίηreception of a guest: fem nom /voc /acc dualὑποδεξίᾱ, ὑποδεξίηreception of a guest: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
95 ξενίζω
A- ίσω Gp.12.13.12
: [dialect] Ep.[tense] aor.ἐξείνισσα, ξείνισσα, -ισα (v. infr.): ([etym.] ξένος):— receive or entertain as a guest,ξείνους Od.3.355
;τὸν μὲν ἐγὼ.. ἐῢ ἐξείνισσα 19.194
;ἐννῆμαρ ξείνισσε Il.6.174
; ξείνισ' ἐνὶ μεγάροισιν ib. 217 ;ξ. τινὰ ἐν δόμοις E.Alc. 1013
, etc.;ξ. [τινὰ] σίτοισι S.Fr. 666
; ξ. τινὰ πολλοῖς ἀγαθοῖς to present with hospitable gifts, X.Cyr.5.3.2 ; ὑμᾶς ἐν πόλει ξενίσωμεν ὧν.. εἴχομεν with or on what we had, Ar.Lys. 1184 : metaph., ὃν.. Ἄρης οὐκ ἐξένισεν, i.e. who fell not in battle, S.El.96 (anap.): —[voice] Pass., to be entertained as a guest, Ar.Ach.73 ;ξενισθεὶς μὴ ἀντιξενίσαι Phld.Vit.p.30
J.;ὑπό τινος Hdt.1.30
, X.HG3.1.24, etc.;παρά τινι D.S.14.30
, Act.Ap.10.6, 21.16 ;πρός τινα Philem.109
: metaph.,λαχάνοισιν, ὥσπερ χῆνες, ἐξενισμένοι Theopomp.Com.13
.II surprise, astonish by some strange sight,ξενίζουσαν καὶ καταπληκτικὴν πρόσοψιν Plb.3.114.4
; ξ. τὴν ἀκοήν, of strange words, Hld.6.14 ;ξ. καὶ ταράττειν Gp.2.48.2
; ξ. [τὴν τῶν πολλῶν συνήθειαν] do violence to the ordinary use of language, Simp.in Cael.679.28 :—[voice] Pass., to be astonished, S.Ichn.137 ; τινι Plb.1.23.5, 3.68.9, 1 Ep.Pet.4.12 ;διὰ τὸ παράδοξον Plb.1.49.7
;ἐπί τινι Id.2.27.4
, D.S.31.2 ;κατά τι Plb.1.33.1
;μὴ συντρεχόντων ὑμῶν 1 Ep.Pet.4.4
;εἰ.. M.Ant.8.15
, cf. Vett.Val.302.17 ;πῶς.. PStrassb. 35.6
(v A. D.) ; to be puzzled, unable to comprehend, Ael.Tact.1.6 ; of fresh leeches, to be unaccustomed to the skin, Antyll. ap. Orib.7.21.1.2 make strange, of plants and animals, i.e. stunt their growth and distort them, Gp.9.5.3 ([voice] Pass.); τῷ πλήθει ξενιζομένη ἡ φύσις being altered in character, Alex.Aphr.Pr.1.80, cf.Hippiatr.15.III intr., to be a stranger, speak with a foreign accent, D.57.18 ;τὸ ξενίζον τῆς λέξεως D.S.12.53
, cf. Luc.Hist.Conscr.45.2 to be strange or unusual, of diseases, Gal.17(1).162 ;ξ. τῷ σχήματι Luc.Anach.16
;τῷ τρίβωνι Id.Merc.Cond.24
;θάνατος.. τῇ τόλμῃ ξενίζων Id.Hist. Conscr.25
. -
96 ξένιος
ξέν-ιος, α, ον, [dialect] Ion. [full] ξείνιος (as always in Hdt., and mostly in Hom., but ξένιος when the ult. is long, as in Od.14.158, 389, 15.514, al.):—A belonging to friendship and hospitality, hospitable, Ζεὺς ξ. as protector of the rights of hospitality, Ζεὺς ἐπιτιμήτωρ ἱκετάων τε ξείνων τε, ξείνιος, ὃς ξείνοισιν ἅμ' αἰδοίοισιν ὀπηδεῖ (cf. ξένος II) Od.9.271 ;Ζηνὸς.. ἐδείσατε μῆνιν ξεινίου Il.13.625
, cf. A.Ag.61, 362 (both anap.), al.; ὦ Ζεῦ ξένιε Cratin.III ; alsoἈπόλλων ξ. CIG2214e
([place name] Chios) ; ξ. τράπεζα the guests' table, Od.14.158, 17.155, Pi.I.2.39, etc.; ξ. κοίτα his guest's adultery, Id.P.3.32 ; ξ. τινί bound to one by ties of hospitality, Hdt.5.63 codd.2 ξείνια, [dialect] Att. ξένια (cf. ξεινήϊον), τά, friendly gifts, given to the guest by his host, esp. meat and drink,ξείνιά τ' εὖ παρέθηκεν, ἅ τε ξείνοις θέμις ἐστίν Il.11.779
, cf.18.387, Od.5.91, etc.;εἴ μοι ξ. δοίη 9.229
, cf. 19.185 (less freq. in sg.,ἵνα τοι δῶ ξείνιον 9.356
, cf. 20.296, Pi.P.4.35, SIG662.32 (Delos, ii B. C.));ξένια.. παρέσχε δαῖτα
as a friendly gift,A.
Ag. 1590 ;βοῦν ξένια ἔπεμψαν X.HG7.2.3
, cf. PCair.Zen.75.6 (iii B. C.) ;ξ. δοῦναι E.Cyc. 301
; ξ. λήψῃ ib. 342 ;δέξασθαι Lys.18.12
; ἐπὶ ξείνια καλέειν to invite one to meat, Hdt. 2.107, 5.18, cf. IG12.19.14,108, X.HG6.4.20, Vect.3.4, D.7.20, etc. ( ἐπὶ ξενίαν and ἐπὶ ξενίᾳ freq. as f.l., X.Vect.l.c., D.l.c., D.S.8.25, 13.83, D.H.1.40, Philostr.VA3.33, etc.) ;ἐπὶ ξείνια παραλαβεῖν τινα Hdt.4.154
; ξ. προθεῖναι, προθέσθαι, Id.7.29, 135 ;ἐπαγγείλασθαι καταγωγὴν καὶ ξ. Id.6.35
;ξενίοις δέχεσθαί τινα X.An.5.5.24
: freq. of presents sent by peaceful inhabitants to an army, ib.5.5.2, 14,25, al.; of provisions supplied to a king or official on a visit, Theopomp.Hist.22(d), PPetr.2p.25 (iii B. C.), PGrenf.2.14(b).9 (iii B. C.), etc.; also of tribute, LXX 2 Ki.8.2, OGI132.11 (Egypt, ii B. C.); of honoraria to artists, SIG689.10 (Delph., ii B. C.): metaph.,θάνατος ξένιά σοι γενήσεται E.Hel. 480
.II foreign, ἐπὶ ξενίας (sc. γῆς) Antipho 2.2.9, Pl.Cra. 429e, cf. Ath.Mitt.25.427 ;ἐν ξενίῃ Epigr.Gr. 1041.8
.2 ξ. κόσμος, in Crete, magistrate who tried suits with aliens, GDI4981.4,al. -
97 ξένος
ξένος, ὁ, [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion. [full] ξεῖνος (also freq. in Pi., N.7.61, al., used by Trag. metri gr. even in trim., mostly in voc., S.OC33, al., E.IT 798 codd., El. 247), [dialect] Aeol. [full] ξέννος Hdn.Gr.2.302 ; scanned [pron. full] ¯ ?ξένοςX and written ξεῖνος in Theoc.28.6, 30.17: [dialect] Aeol. [comp] Sup. ξεννότατος Sch. Tz. in An. Ox. 3.356.18 (sed v. fin.).I guest-friend, applied to persons and states bound by a treaty or tie of hospitality, Od.1.313, etc. ;ξεῖνοι δὲ.. εὐχόμεθ' εἶναι ἐκ πατέρων φιλότητος 15.196
;ξ. πατρώϊός ἐσσι παλαιός Il.6.215
;ξ. δ' ἀλλήλων πατρώϊοι εὐχόμεθ' εἶναι Od.1.187
; ; later freq. coupled withφίλος, Πλούταρχος ὁ τούτου ξένος καὶ φίλος D.21.110
, cf. 18.46, X.An.2.1.5, Lys. 19.19 ;βασιλέως πατρικὸς ξ. Pl.Men. 78d
.2 of parties giving or receiving hospitality, Od.8.145, etc. ; mostly of the guest, opp. the host, ξεινοδόκοι καὶ ξεῖνος ib. 543, etc. ; ἁ ξείνα the visitor, Theoc.2.154 ; of guests at a club, opp. σύνδειπνοι, PTeb.118.4 (ii B. C.) : less freq. of the host, Il.15.532, A.R.1.208, Ep.Rom.16.23, etc.: c. dat.,ξεῖνός τινι Hdt.1.20
,22, cf. Th.2.13, X.An.1.1.10, etc. ; also ξ. τινός ib. 2.4.15.II stranger, esp. wanderer, refugee (under the protection of Ζεὺς ξένιος), sts. coupled withἱκέτης, Ζεὺς ἐπιτιμήτωρ ἱκετάων τε ξείνων τε ξείνιος Od.9.270
, cf. 8.546; withπτωχός, πρὸς γὰρ Διός εἰσιν ἅπαντες ξεῖνοί τε πτωχοί τε 6.208
.III generally, stranger, foreigner, opp. ἔνδημος, Hes.Op. 225; opp. ἀστός, Pi.O.7.90, S.OC13, And.4.10, etc. ;πολιατᾶν καὶ ξ. Pi.I.1.51
, cf. A. Th. 924 (lyr.), Pl.Grg. 473d, etc. ; opp. ἐπιχώριος, Id.Men. 94d: coupled with μέτοικος, Th. 4.90, cf. IG12.39.53 ; with ἔπηλυς, Luc.Herm.24 ; opp. a member of the family, PMasp.169.10 (vi A. D.), etc.2 = βάρβαρος, at Sparta, Hdt.9.11,55.IV hireling, Od.14.102 ; esp. mercenary soldier, IG12.949.89, X.An.1.1.10, D.18.152, etc. ;ξ. ναυβάται Th.1.121
: rarely simply, ally, X.Lac. 12.3.B as Adj. [full] ξένος, η, ον (also ος, ον E.Supp.94), [dialect] Ion. [full] ξεῖνος, η, ον, foreign, not in Hom. (in the phrasesξεῖνε πάτερ Od.7.28
,ἄνθρωποι ξεῖνοι Il.24.202
, both words are Subst.) ; freq. in later writers,ξείνα γαῖα Pi.P.4.118
codd.;ξένης ἐπὶ χθονός S.OC 1256
; γᾶς ἐπὶ ξένας ib. 1705 (lyr., cf. ξένη); ἐν ξένῃσι χερσί by foreign hands, Id.El. 1141 ; ξ. δόμοι, πόλις, etc., E.Ph. 339 (lyr.), 369, etc. ; of alien property,ξ. ἄρουραι PMasp.295.22
(vi A.D.).II c. gen. rei, strange to a thing, unacquainted with, ignorant of it,ξ. τοῦ λόγου S.OT 219
, cf. AP4.3a.37 (Agath.);ξ. τῶν διαθηκῶν τῆς ἐπαγγελίας Ep.Eph.2.12
, cf. BGU405.12 (iv A. D.). Adv. ξένως, ἔχω τῆς ἐνθάδε λέξεως I am a stranger to the mode of speech, Pl.Ap. 17d ;ἔχειν τῆς διαλέκτου Them. Or.21.253c
.III strange, unusual, (lyr.) ;τιμωρίαι Ti.Locr.104d
;ποιεῖν ξένην τὴν διάλεκτον Arist.Rh. 1404b11
, cf. 1415a7 ;οὐδὲν ξ. ἐν τῷ παντὶ ἀποτελεῖται Epicur.Fr. 266
;τοῖς νέοις ποιεῖν ξένα τὰ φαῦλα Arist.Pol. 1336b34
;ξένα ταῖς ὄψεσι D.S.3.15
; ὡς ξένου συμβαίνοντος I Ep.Pet.4.12 ;διδαχαὶ ποικίλαι καὶ ξ. Ep.Hebr.13.9
;ξ. δαιμόνια Act.Ap.17.18
: [comp] Sup.,πράξεων ὡς -οτάτων Phld.Herc.1251.5
;ξ. αὐτῷ δοκεῖ τὸ πρᾶγμα Luc.Cont.13
, etc. Adv.ξένως, λαλεῖν Phld.P0.5.12
. -
98 ξενόω
A make one's friend and guest, entertain, in [voice] Med., , cf. A.R.1.849 : [tense] fut.ξενώσεται Lyc. 92
.II mostly in [voice] Pass., with [tense] fut. [voice] Med. : [tense] pf. ἐξένωμαι : [tense] aor. ἐξενώθην (ἐξενώθησαν Ἀττικῶς· ἐξενίσθησαν Ἑλληνικῶς Moer.p.167 P.):1 enter into a treaty of hospitality with one,πόλιες ἀλλήλῃσι ἐξεινώθησαν Hdt.6.21
, cf. Pl.Lg. 642e, X.Ages.8.5 ;βασιλεῦσιν ἐξενωμένος Lys.6.48
: abs., X.HG4.1.34.2 take up one's abode with one as a guest, to be entertained,Θήβᾳ ξενωθείς Pi.P.4.299
, cf. A.Ch. 702, S. l. c., etc. ;ξενωθεὶς τοῖσδ' ἐν.. δόμοις E.Alc.68
; ξενοῦται τῷ Ξενοφῶντι, [παρ'] Ἑλλάδι, X.An.7.8.6,8 ;ξενωθεὶς ὑπὸ τᾶς βουλᾶς IG12(1).383
([place name] Rhodes). -
99 ξενίη
ξενίη: hospitality, entertainment as guest, guest-friendship. (Od.)A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ξενίη
-
100 δεῖπνον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `meal' (Il.)Compounds: with - δεῖπνον as 2. member: 1. subst. ἀριστό-, λογό-, ψευδό-; 2. Bahuvrihi's in - δειπνος, ἄ-, σύν-, φιλό-. δείπνηστος (- ός), scil. καιρός `time for meal' (ρ 170), from δεῖπνον and ἐδ- `eat' (compositional lengthening) with το- as in δορπηστός and ἄριστον, with δειπνηστύς `id.' (H.).Derivatives: Demin. δειπνίον (Ar.), δειπνάριον (Diph., AP). - δειπνῖτις ( στολή) `cloth for meal' (D. C.). δειπνοσύνη = δεῖπνον (Matro; parodising); Δειπνεύς m. a heros in Achaia (Ath.). - Denomin. δειπνέω `use the δεῖπνον' (Il.), with δειπνητής `guest' (Plb.) with δειπνητικός (Ar.) and δειπνητήριον `room for meal' (J.). δειπνίζω `have as guest' (Od.) with δειπνιστήριον `room for meal' (Mantinea Ia); on δειπνέω and δειπνίζω s. Schwyzer 736.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: No etymology. One assumes a mediterranean word. Fur. 339 assumes *δαιπνον and compares δάπτω, Lat. daps, damnum, etc.Page in Frisk: 1,358Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δεῖπνον
См. также в других словарях:
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