-
21 נָצַר
נָצַר(b. h.; cmp. צרר, אצר) to preserve, guard. B. Bath.91b (play on היוצרים, 1 Chr. 4:23) שנָצְרוּ שבועותוכ׳ who guarded their fathers oath (of abstinence). Ber.17a נְצֹור תורתיוכ׳ keep my law in thy heart. Ib. נצור לשוני מרע guard my tongue from evil. Tanḥ. Bmidbar 13 עד היכן נְצָרָן up to what degree did He guard them?; Num. R. s. 2. Midr. Till. to Ps. 140 רצונך שאֶצָּרְךָ נצורוכ׳ if it is thy desire that I guard thee, guard thou my law; a. fr. -
22 גדר I
גֶּדֶרI m. (v. גָּדֵיר) fence, partition. Peah II, 3. Y. ib. 16d ג׳ מחובר a hedge, v. חָבַר. B. Kam.23a (read:) ונפל הג׳ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) and the partition wall fell in; a. v. fr.Trnsf. guard against trespassing the law, restraint, preventive measure (v. גְּזֵרָה). Tosef.ShebiIII, 13 לא גזרו אלא ג׳ שיכול לעמוד they (the scholars) erect only such a fence as can stand, i. e. enact only practicable measures (v. גָּזַר). Snh.21a ג׳ גדול גָּדְרָהוכ׳ Tamar erected a great guard at the time (became a warning to girls). Lev. R. s. 26 the serpent פרץ גִּדְרוֹ של עולם made a breach in the fence of the world (opened the way to lawlessness). Ib. s. 24, a. fr. ג׳ ערוה guard against immorality, chastity, v. גָּדַר; a. fr.Y.Pes.I, 27c bot. ויש ג׳ לג׳ can a preventive rabbinical law (גְּזֵרָה) be enacted as a guard for another preventive law?Pl. גְּדֵרוֹת. Lev. R. s. 24; a. e., v. גָּדֵיר. -
23 גֶּדֶר
גֶּדֶרI m. (v. גָּדֵיר) fence, partition. Peah II, 3. Y. ib. 16d ג׳ מחובר a hedge, v. חָבַר. B. Kam.23a (read:) ונפל הג׳ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) and the partition wall fell in; a. v. fr.Trnsf. guard against trespassing the law, restraint, preventive measure (v. גְּזֵרָה). Tosef.ShebiIII, 13 לא גזרו אלא ג׳ שיכול לעמוד they (the scholars) erect only such a fence as can stand, i. e. enact only practicable measures (v. גָּזַר). Snh.21a ג׳ גדול גָּדְרָהוכ׳ Tamar erected a great guard at the time (became a warning to girls). Lev. R. s. 26 the serpent פרץ גִּדְרוֹ של עולם made a breach in the fence of the world (opened the way to lawlessness). Ib. s. 24, a. fr. ג׳ ערוה guard against immorality, chastity, v. גָּדַר; a. fr.Y.Pes.I, 27c bot. ויש ג׳ לג׳ can a preventive rabbinical law (גְּזֵרָה) be enacted as a guard for another preventive law?Pl. גְּדֵרוֹת. Lev. R. s. 24; a. e., v. גָּדֵיר. -
24 גדיר
גָּדֵירm. (b. h. גָּדֵר; גדר) fence, guard, precaution against trespassing the law. Y.Dem.I, 21d מפני גְדֵירָהּ, מפני גְדֵירוֹ in order to guard it against transgressing. Gen. R. s. 79 (גְּדֵרָן) פרצת גְּדֵירָן שלוכ׳ thou hast broken down the guard (enactment) which the scholars have erected; a. fr. -
25 גָּדֵיר
גָּדֵירm. (b. h. גָּדֵר; גדר) fence, guard, precaution against trespassing the law. Y.Dem.I, 21d מפני גְדֵירָהּ, מפני גְדֵירוֹ in order to guard it against transgressing. Gen. R. s. 79 (גְּדֵרָן) פרצת גְּדֵירָן שלוכ׳ thou hast broken down the guard (enactment) which the scholars have erected; a. fr. -
26 משמרת
מִשְׁמֶרֶתf. (b. h.; preced.) guard, trnsf. (v. גֶּדֶר) preventive measure. M. Kat. 5a; Yeb.21a (ref. to Lev. 18:30) עשו מ׳ למִשְׁמַרְתִּי make a guard to my guard, enact measures to prevent a transgression of Biblical laws. -
27 מִשְׁמֶרֶת
מִשְׁמֶרֶתf. (b. h.; preced.) guard, trnsf. (v. גֶּדֶר) preventive measure. M. Kat. 5a; Yeb.21a (ref. to Lev. 18:30) עשו מ׳ למִשְׁמַרְתִּי make a guard to my guard, enact measures to prevent a transgression of Biblical laws. -
28 פלטינוס
פַּלָּטִינוֹס, פַּלָּאטִ׳m. (palatinus, παλατῖνος) 1) (sub. mons) the Palatine Hill, a name given to royal residences in general (v. Dio Cassius LIII, 1 6); esp. Palatinus, a name given by the Samaritans to Mount Gerizim. Gen. R. s. 32 עבר בהדין פלטאנוס (Var. ניס …, … נים; corr. acc.) passed that Palatinus (on his way to Jerusalem); ib. s. 81 פלטנוס (not … ת); Cant. R. to IV, 4 חד פלאטנוס (corr. acc.); Yalk. Gen. 57 פלטניס (corr. acc.); (Deut. R. s. 3 הר גריזים). 2) courtier, palace-guard, nobleman.Pl. פַּלָּטִינִין; (Lat. form) פַּלָּטִינִי, פַּלָּא׳. Num. R. s. 1 שבטו של לוי פ׳ היו the tribe of Levi was the palace-guard (royal body-guard in the Temple), Ib. s. 5 אע״פ שהיתיה משפחת קהת פ׳וכ׳ although the Kehath family vere palatini, when carrying the Ark they carried it like slaves (on their shoulders, no rank being recognized before God, v. פַּלָּטִין). Ruth R. to I, 2 (expl. אפרתים, ib.) פלטייאני (corr. acc.); Midr. Sam. ch. I פלאטוני (corr. acc.); Lev. R. s. 2 (ref. to אפרים, Jer. 31:19) פלטיאני (corr. acc.). Pirké dR. El. ch. XLV (ref. to אפרת 1 Chr. 2:19) פלטיני בת מלכיםוכ׳ (παλατίνη) a palatina, a daughter of nobles; ib. בן פלטוני בן מלכיםוכ׳ (corr. acc.) a son of noblemen, a son of kings Num. R. s. 13 בן פלוטומנין, פולוט׳; Pesik. R. s. 7 פולטומין (corr. acc.). -
29 פַּלָּטִינוֹס
פַּלָּטִינוֹס, פַּלָּאטִ׳m. (palatinus, παλατῖνος) 1) (sub. mons) the Palatine Hill, a name given to royal residences in general (v. Dio Cassius LIII, 1 6); esp. Palatinus, a name given by the Samaritans to Mount Gerizim. Gen. R. s. 32 עבר בהדין פלטאנוס (Var. ניס …, … נים; corr. acc.) passed that Palatinus (on his way to Jerusalem); ib. s. 81 פלטנוס (not … ת); Cant. R. to IV, 4 חד פלאטנוס (corr. acc.); Yalk. Gen. 57 פלטניס (corr. acc.); (Deut. R. s. 3 הר גריזים). 2) courtier, palace-guard, nobleman.Pl. פַּלָּטִינִין; (Lat. form) פַּלָּטִינִי, פַּלָּא׳. Num. R. s. 1 שבטו של לוי פ׳ היו the tribe of Levi was the palace-guard (royal body-guard in the Temple), Ib. s. 5 אע״פ שהיתיה משפחת קהת פ׳וכ׳ although the Kehath family vere palatini, when carrying the Ark they carried it like slaves (on their shoulders, no rank being recognized before God, v. פַּלָּטִין). Ruth R. to I, 2 (expl. אפרתים, ib.) פלטייאני (corr. acc.); Midr. Sam. ch. I פלאטוני (corr. acc.); Lev. R. s. 2 (ref. to אפרים, Jer. 31:19) פלטיאני (corr. acc.). Pirké dR. El. ch. XLV (ref. to אפרת 1 Chr. 2:19) פלטיני בת מלכיםוכ׳ (παλατίνη) a palatina, a daughter of nobles; ib. בן פלטוני בן מלכיםוכ׳ (corr. acc.) a son of noblemen, a son of kings Num. R. s. 13 בן פלוטומנין, פולוט׳; Pesik. R. s. 7 פולטומין (corr. acc.). -
30 פַּלָּאטִ׳
פַּלָּטִינוֹס, פַּלָּאטִ׳m. (palatinus, παλατῖνος) 1) (sub. mons) the Palatine Hill, a name given to royal residences in general (v. Dio Cassius LIII, 1 6); esp. Palatinus, a name given by the Samaritans to Mount Gerizim. Gen. R. s. 32 עבר בהדין פלטאנוס (Var. ניס …, … נים; corr. acc.) passed that Palatinus (on his way to Jerusalem); ib. s. 81 פלטנוס (not … ת); Cant. R. to IV, 4 חד פלאטנוס (corr. acc.); Yalk. Gen. 57 פלטניס (corr. acc.); (Deut. R. s. 3 הר גריזים). 2) courtier, palace-guard, nobleman.Pl. פַּלָּטִינִין; (Lat. form) פַּלָּטִינִי, פַּלָּא׳. Num. R. s. 1 שבטו של לוי פ׳ היו the tribe of Levi was the palace-guard (royal body-guard in the Temple), Ib. s. 5 אע״פ שהיתיה משפחת קהת פ׳וכ׳ although the Kehath family vere palatini, when carrying the Ark they carried it like slaves (on their shoulders, no rank being recognized before God, v. פַּלָּטִין). Ruth R. to I, 2 (expl. אפרתים, ib.) פלטייאני (corr. acc.); Midr. Sam. ch. I פלאטוני (corr. acc.); Lev. R. s. 2 (ref. to אפרים, Jer. 31:19) פלטיאני (corr. acc.). Pirké dR. El. ch. XLV (ref. to אפרת 1 Chr. 2:19) פלטיני בת מלכיםוכ׳ (παλατίνη) a palatina, a daughter of nobles; ib. בן פלטוני בן מלכיםוכ׳ (corr. acc.) a son of noblemen, a son of kings Num. R. s. 13 בן פלוטומנין, פולוט׳; Pesik. R. s. 7 פולטומין (corr. acc.). -
31 צנע
צְנַעch. sam(צנעto hide; to retire), to guard. B. Kam.23b זיל … דלִיצְנְעִינְהוּ (Ar. אַצְנְעִינְהוּ Af.) go and tell the owner of the goats to guard them (from trespassing on my property).Part. pass. צְנִיעַ; pl. צְנִיעִין a) reserved, kept, guarded. Targ. Y. Deut. 10:5.B. Bath.58a אמאי לא צְנִיעַת באיסורא why art thou not more guarded in thy immoral conduct?b) retired, chaste, v. צְנִיעַ. Af. אַצְנַע to put aside, deposit, withdraw ( from use). Targ. Num. 17:22. Targ. Lev. 16:23; a. fr.B. Mets.25b אטו אמוריים מַצְנְעֵיוכ׳ is it only Amorites that hide (their treasures in walls) ? B. Bath.24a דמיגניב מניה ואִיצַּנּוּעֵי בגויה לא מצנעי Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note for Var. Lect.) as to being stolen from there and hidden, they would not hide it in the same grounds from the surface of which they had taken it. Ib. אבל עינבי מַצְנְעֵי (or מִיצְנְעֵי) but grapes they may hide in the same grounds; a. e.B. Kam. l. c. אַצְנְעִינְהוּ guard them, v. supra.(Cant. R. to I, 16 מצנעה, v. נְעַץ. Pa. צַנַּע 1) to restrain, make a person respect authority. Nidd.36b זיל צַנְּעֵיה go and make him respect my authority. 2) to cause a person to live in retirement (a mild method of excommunication). Kidd.25a זיל צַנְּעִינְהוּ go and tell them to withdraw (cmp. הכבד ושב בביתך, M. Kat. 17a). Ithpa. אִצְטַנַּע, אִיצַּנַּע, Ithpe. אִיצְּנַע 1) to restrain ones self. Targ. Y. Gen. 14:15 (not אַצְטִינְעָא). 2) to be private, to be hidden. B. Bath.60a מצינא לאִצְטַנּוּעֵי מינך I can be private (protect myself) from thy gaze. Ib. 24a, v. supra. -
32 צְנַע
צְנַעch. sam(צנעto hide; to retire), to guard. B. Kam.23b זיל … דלִיצְנְעִינְהוּ (Ar. אַצְנְעִינְהוּ Af.) go and tell the owner of the goats to guard them (from trespassing on my property).Part. pass. צְנִיעַ; pl. צְנִיעִין a) reserved, kept, guarded. Targ. Y. Deut. 10:5.B. Bath.58a אמאי לא צְנִיעַת באיסורא why art thou not more guarded in thy immoral conduct?b) retired, chaste, v. צְנִיעַ. Af. אַצְנַע to put aside, deposit, withdraw ( from use). Targ. Num. 17:22. Targ. Lev. 16:23; a. fr.B. Mets.25b אטו אמוריים מַצְנְעֵיוכ׳ is it only Amorites that hide (their treasures in walls) ? B. Bath.24a דמיגניב מניה ואִיצַּנּוּעֵי בגויה לא מצנעי Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note for Var. Lect.) as to being stolen from there and hidden, they would not hide it in the same grounds from the surface of which they had taken it. Ib. אבל עינבי מַצְנְעֵי (or מִיצְנְעֵי) but grapes they may hide in the same grounds; a. e.B. Kam. l. c. אַצְנְעִינְהוּ guard them, v. supra.(Cant. R. to I, 16 מצנעה, v. נְעַץ. Pa. צַנַּע 1) to restrain, make a person respect authority. Nidd.36b זיל צַנְּעֵיה go and make him respect my authority. 2) to cause a person to live in retirement (a mild method of excommunication). Kidd.25a זיל צַנְּעִינְהוּ go and tell them to withdraw (cmp. הכבד ושב בביתך, M. Kat. 17a). Ithpa. אִצְטַנַּע, אִיצַּנַּע, Ithpe. אִיצְּנַע 1) to restrain ones self. Targ. Y. Gen. 14:15 (not אַצְטִינְעָא). 2) to be private, to be hidden. B. Bath.60a מצינא לאִצְטַנּוּעֵי מינך I can be private (protect myself) from thy gaze. Ib. 24a, v. supra. -
33 שמירה I
שְׁמִירָהI f. (שָׁמַר) watching, guarding. Y.Maasr.II, 49d bot. חצר בית ש׳ well-guarded court (= חצר המשתמרת, v. חָצֵר). Y.Sabb.II, 5b top אינו צריך ש׳ (omit ליה) is not in need of special guard (against dangers). B. Mets.42a; Pes.31b, v. כֶּסֶף. B. Kam.I, 1 שְׁמִירָתָן עליך thou art bound to guard them. Ib. 2 כל שחבתי בשְׁמִירָתוֹ, v. חוּב h. Ib. 4a אדם שְׁמִירת גופו עליו הוא a human being is his own guard (the employer has no responsibility for injury done by the employee).Num. R. s. 44> יש פקידה לש׳ trust (the root פקד) is used in the sense of guarding (taking charge). Ex. R. s. 25, end על שמירת יוםוכ׳ the son of David comes as a reward for the observance of one Sabbath day; a. fr.Pl. שְׁמִירוֹת. Yalk. Ps. 816 (ref. to שמרות, Ps. 77:5) כל שְׁמִירוֹתַי בלילה all my watchings (waiting for help) are held by night; Midr. Till. to Ps. l. c. שמרותי (ed. Bub. מידותי, corr. acc.). -
34 שְׁמִירָה
שְׁמִירָהI f. (שָׁמַר) watching, guarding. Y.Maasr.II, 49d bot. חצר בית ש׳ well-guarded court (= חצר המשתמרת, v. חָצֵר). Y.Sabb.II, 5b top אינו צריך ש׳ (omit ליה) is not in need of special guard (against dangers). B. Mets.42a; Pes.31b, v. כֶּסֶף. B. Kam.I, 1 שְׁמִירָתָן עליך thou art bound to guard them. Ib. 2 כל שחבתי בשְׁמִירָתוֹ, v. חוּב h. Ib. 4a אדם שְׁמִירת גופו עליו הוא a human being is his own guard (the employer has no responsibility for injury done by the employee).Num. R. s. 44> יש פקידה לש׳ trust (the root פקד) is used in the sense of guarding (taking charge). Ex. R. s. 25, end על שמירת יוםוכ׳ the son of David comes as a reward for the observance of one Sabbath day; a. fr.Pl. שְׁמִירוֹת. Yalk. Ps. 816 (ref. to שמרות, Ps. 77:5) כל שְׁמִירוֹתַי בלילה all my watchings (waiting for help) are held by night; Midr. Till. to Ps. l. c. שמרותי (ed. Bub. מידותי, corr. acc.). -
35 מגב
border guard, frontier guard -
36 משמר הגבול
border guard, frontier guard -
37 רשת מגב
border guard net, frontier guard net -
38 רשת משמר הגבול
border guard net, frontier guard net -
39 אגנתא
-
40 אֲגַנְתָּא
См. также в других словарях:
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Guard — Guard, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Guarded}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Gurding}.] [OF. guarder, garder, warder, F. garder, fr. OHG. wart?n to be on the watch, await, G. marten. See {Ward}, v. & n., and cf. {Guard}, n.] 1. To protect from danger; to secure… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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guard´ed|ly — guard|ed «GAHR dihd», adjective. 1. kept safe; carefully watched over; defended; protected. SYNONYM(S): watched. 2. careful; prudent; cautious: »“Maybe” was his guarded answer to my question … Useful english dictionary