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1 διαλείπω
A : [tense] pf.- λέλοιπα Isoc.12.5
:— leave an interval between,τὸ ὀλίγιστον Arist.Ph. 226b28
:—[voice] Pass., a gap had been left,Hdt.
7.40,41;διαλέλειπται μικρὰ χώρα Arist.HA 503a34
.2 intermit,τὴν ὀχείαν Id.GA 757b4
: esp. of Time, διαλιπὼν ἡμέρας τὰς συγκειμένας, ἐνιαυτόν, having left an interval of.., Hdt.3.157, D.20.8; ἀκαρῆ διαλιπών having waited an instant, Ar.Nu. 496;χρόνον ὀλίγον Isoc.5.8
;πολὺν χρόνον Arist.Pol. 1299a37
; later in gen.,μιᾶς ἡμέρας δ. Hdn.7.8.9
; so οὐ πολὺ διαλιπών after a short time, Th.5.10: abs., opp. εὐθύς, Men.Sam. 198, cf. Hyp. Eux.32.II intr., stand at intervals,δ. δύο πλέθρα ἀπ' ἀλλήλων Th.7.38
;πίτυες διαλείπουσαι μεγάλαι X.An.4.7.6
; τὸ δέρμα ταύτῃ δ. is discontinuous at this point, opp. συνεχές ἐστι, Arist.HA 518a3; τὸ -λεῖπον an interval or gap, X.An.4.8.13: impers., διαλείπει there are intervals, of the heavens, opp. πλήρη ἀστέρων εἶναι, Arist.Mete. 346a36.2 c. part., mostly with neg.,οὐ πώποτε διέλειπον ζητῶν X. Ap.16
, etc.; οὐδένα διαλέλοιπα χρόνον διαβαλλόμενος I have never ceased to be slandered, Isoc.12.5; (ii A.D.), cf. POxy.281.16 (i A.D.): without a neg., Luc. Vit.Auct.13, DMeretr.11.1.3 of Time, διαλιπόντων ἐτῶν τριῶν, διαλιπούσης ἡμέρας, after an interval of.., Th.1.112, 3.74; the interval of time,Arist.
Ph. 228b4.4 in part., intermittent,διαλείποντες πνέουσιν οἱ ἄνεμοι Id.Mete. 362a28
, cf. GA 748a19;δ. πυρετός Hp.Aph.4.43
, Coac. 139.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαλείπω
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2 ῥήγνυμι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to tear (up), to break (to pieces), to burst' (Il.).Other forms: Fut. ῥήξω, aor. ῥῆξαι (all Il.), perf. midd. ἔρρηγ-μαι (θ 137), act. (intr.) ἔρρωγα (Archil., Hp., trag.), ptc. ἐρρηγεῖα (Tab. Heracl.), trans. ἔρρηχα (hell.), aor. pass. ῥαγῆναι (Il.) w. fut. ῥαγήσομαι (A. a.o.), ῥηχθῆναι (late); new pres. ῥήσσω, ῥήττω (Hp., hell.; to ῥῆξαι, ῥήξω).Compounds: Often w. prefix, e.g. ἀπο-, δια-, ἐκ-, κατα-, περι-. As 1. member in verbal governing compp. ῥηξ(ι)-, e.g. ῥηξ-ήνωρ adjunct. of Achilles, `breaking the (rows of) men' (Hom.) with - ηνορίη (ξ 217); cf. Sommer Nominalkomp. 180; diff. Muller Mnem. 46, 135ff.: to Lat. regō (by Kretschmer Glotta 11,249 rightly doubted); Jernstedt (s. Idg. Jb. 14, 151): to ῥήσσω `to throw (down)'; cf. the lit. on ἀνήρ.Derivatives: A. With full grade: 1. ῥῆγμα ( ἔκ-, σύν-) n. `tore, cleft, breach' (IA.) with ῥηγματίης, - τώδης (Hp.); 2. ῥηγμός `id.' (pap. IIIa); 3. ῥηγμίν (- μίς), - μῖνος f. `breaking down of a cart, breaking of the sea' (ep. Il.); ῑν-deriv.; cf. Chantraine Form. 168, Schwyzer 465; after Pisani Ist. Lomb. 73: 2, 40 influenced by θῑν ( θίς); 4. ῥῆξις ( κατά-, περί- etc.), Aeol. Ϝρῆξις f. `breaking through, breach' (Alc., Hp., E., Arist.) with ῥηκτικός ( κατα-) `fragile, brittle' (Hp., Aët.); 5. ῥήκτης m. "the disruptor", des. of a certain form of earthquake (Arist., Lyd.); 6. Ϝρηγαλέον (cod. τρ-) διερρωγότα H.; cf. below B 4 and Leumann Hom. Wörter 273; 7. αὔρηκτος = ἄ-Ϝρηκτος `unbroken' (Hdn. Gr.). -- B. With ω-ablaut: 1. ῥώξ f. only ῥῶγας acc.pl. (χ 143) `tore' = `narrow passage' (cf.Wace JHSt. 71, 203ff., Bérard REGr. 67, 23ff.), further in prefixcompp., e.g. ἀπορρώξ `torn off', f. `torn off piece, outflow' (ep. poet. Il.); 2. διαρρωγή f. `gap, interspace' (Hp.); ῥωγαί ῥήξεις H.; 3. ῥωγάς, - άδος `torn up, cleft' (hell. poetry.); 4. ῥωγαλέος `torn up, full of holes' (Hom.); 5. ῥωγμή f. `breach, tore' (Hp., Arist.) with ῥωγματίης (Hp. ap. Gal.; cf. A 1); ῥωχμός m. `tore, cleft, gap' (Ψ 420, hell. ; \< - σμο-, Schwyzer 493), - μαί pl. `id.' (Marc. Sid.). -- C. With zero grade: 1. ῥαγή ( δια-), ῥαγάς, ῥάγδην, ῥαγδαῖος s. ῥαγή; 2. ῥάγος n. `rag, shred' (pap. IIp), ῥαγόεις (Nic.) after ῥάκος (s.v.), - όεις; 3. περιρραγ-ής `broken around' (AP; from περι-ρραγῆναι).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1182] *wreh₁ǵ- `break'Etymology: With ῥήγνυμι \< *Ϝρήγνυμι (cf. Ϝρῆξις, Ϝρηγαλέος) agrees semant. exactly primary Arm. ergic-anem, aor. ergic-i with the usu. caus. ergic-uc̣anem `tear apart, break'. Also phonetically they agree well except the stemvowel, as Arm. ergic-anem prop. requires an IE diphthong (u̯reiǵ-) against Gr. ῥηγ- \< u̯rēg-. If the regular phonetic development was not disturbed by one or other derailment, what would hardly suprise with a verb of this meaning, the verbs must be seprated; cf. Frisk Etyma Armen. 29 (with another hypothesis on ergicanem). Phonetically doubtful but semant. less convincing is the comparison (since Meillet MSL 9, 142) with a Balto-Slav. verb for `beat etc.' in Lith. rė́žti `cut, incise, beat', OCS rězati ' κόπτειν', Russ. rézatь `cut, slaughter' usw., to which also a.o. Russ. razítь `beat'; cf. on ῥάσσω w. lit.; older lit. in Bq and WP. 1, 319 a. 2, 344. The forms with ῥαγ- must be secondary (as *u̯r̥h₁ǵ- would give Ϝρηγ-).Page in Frisk: 2,652-653Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ῥήγνυμι
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3 διαρρωγάς
διαρρωγά̱ς, διαρρωγήgap: fem acc pl -
4 διασφαγή
-
5 διασφαγῇ
-
6 διασφαγής
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7 διασφαγῆς
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8 διασφαγαίς
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9 διασφαγαῖς
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10 διασφαγαί
διασφαγήgap: fem nom /voc pl -
11 διασφαγών
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12 διασφαγῶν
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13 διασφαγάς
διασφαγά̱ς, διασφαγήgap: fem acc pl -
14 διασφαγήν
διασφαγήgap: fem acc sg (attic epic ionic) -
15 διασφαγή
-ῆς ἡ N 1 0-0-0-1-0=1 Neh 4,1breach, gap; neol.? -
16 κατάπτωμα
-ατος τό N 3 0-0-0-1-0=1 Ps 143(144),14falling down, gap; neol. -
17 πνοή
-ῆς + ἡ N 1 2-2-4-13-5=26 Gn 2,7; 7,22; 2 Sm 22,16; 1 Kgs 15,29; Is 38,16wind Jb 37,10 (mostly rendering מהשׁנ); blow, blast 2 Sm 22,16; breath Wis 2,2; opening, gap (in a wall)Neh 6,1πᾶσα πνοή everything that breathes Ps 150,6; πνοὴν ζωῆς breath of life Gn 2,7; ἐν ἐσχάτῃ πνοῇ at his last gasp 2 Mc 3,31see πνεῦμαCf. ALEXANDRE 1988, 239-242; HARL 1986a, 60.101; →LSJ Suppl -
18 διαδύνω
δια-δύνω Hp.Flat.13, Arist. de An. 404a7: [full] διαδύω Hdt.2.66 codd.; more freq. Dep. [full] διαδύομαι, [tense] fut. - δύσομαι: [tense] aor. 2 διέδυν:—A slip through a hole or gap,διαδύντες διὰ τοῦ τείχους Th.4.110
;διὰ τούτων ἡ φιλία διαδυομένη X.Mem.2.6.22
: abs., slip through, slip away, Hdt. l.c.; ; μῶν ὁ γέρων πῃ διαδύεται; ib. 396.2 c. acc., evade, shirk,τοῖς διαδυομένοις τὰς λειτουργίας Lys.21.12
, cf. D.42.23;ὅπῃ.. διαδύσεται τὸν λόγον Pl.Sph. 231c
, etc.;τὸ δίκην δοῦναι διαδύς D.18.133
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαδύνω
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19 διάκενος
διά-κενος, ον,A empty, hollow,σφαῖρα Sor. 1.93
;τὸ δ.
gap, breach,Th.
4.135,5.71;τὸ δ. τοῦ ὀδόντος Antyll.
ap. Orib.10.36.3; interval, Aristox.Harm.p.26 M.;τὰ δ.
hollows,Pl.
Ti. 58b, 60e; διάκενον δεδορκότα with a vacant stare, of skeletons, Luc. Nec.15.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διάκενος
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20 διάλειμμα
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διάλειμμα
- 1
- 2
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