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1 αθηρία
ἀθηρίᾱ, ἀθηρίαwant of game: fem nom /voc /acc dualἀθηρίᾱ, ἀθηρίαwant of game: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————ἀθηρίᾱͅ, ἀθηρίαwant of game: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
2 απορράξει
ἀπαράσσωstrike off: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἀπαράσσωstrike off: fut ind mid 2nd sgἀπαράσσωstrike off: fut ind act 3rd sgἀπόρραξιςgame of ball: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ἀπορράξεϊ, ἀπόρραξιςgame of ball: fem dat sg (epic)ἀπόρραξιςgame of ball: fem dat sg (attic ionic)ἀπορράσσωbeat off: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἀπορράσσωbeat off: fut ind mid 2nd sgἀπορράσσωbeat off: fut ind act 3rd sgἀ̱πορράξει, ἀπορράσσωbeat off: futperf ind mp 2nd sg (doric aeolic)ἀ̱πορράξει, ἀπορράσσωbeat off: futperf ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)ἀπορραίνωspirt out: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἀπορραίνωspirt out: fut ind mid 2nd sg (epic)ἀπορραίνωspirt out: fut ind act 3rd sg (epic)ἀπορρά̱ξει, ἀπορρήγνυμιbreak off: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἀπορρά̱ξει, ἀπορρήγνυμιbreak off: fut ind mid 2nd sgἀπορρά̱ξει, ἀπορρήγνυμιbreak off: fut ind act 3rd sg -
3 ἀπορράξει
ἀπαράσσωstrike off: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἀπαράσσωstrike off: fut ind mid 2nd sgἀπαράσσωstrike off: fut ind act 3rd sgἀπόρραξιςgame of ball: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ἀπορράξεϊ, ἀπόρραξιςgame of ball: fem dat sg (epic)ἀπόρραξιςgame of ball: fem dat sg (attic ionic)ἀπορράσσωbeat off: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἀπορράσσωbeat off: fut ind mid 2nd sgἀπορράσσωbeat off: fut ind act 3rd sgἀ̱πορράξει, ἀπορράσσωbeat off: futperf ind mp 2nd sg (doric aeolic)ἀ̱πορράξει, ἀπορράσσωbeat off: futperf ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)ἀπορραίνωspirt out: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἀπορραίνωspirt out: fut ind mid 2nd sg (epic)ἀπορραίνωspirt out: fut ind act 3rd sg (epic)ἀπορρά̱ξει, ἀπορρήγνυμιbreak off: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)ἀπορρά̱ξει, ἀπορρήγνυμιbreak off: fut ind mid 2nd sgἀπορρά̱ξει, ἀπορρήγνυμιbreak off: fut ind act 3rd sg -
4 πεττεία
πεττείᾱ, πεσσείαgame resembling draughts: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic)πεττείᾱ, πεσσείαgame resembling draughts: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————πεττείᾱͅ, πεσσείαgame resembling draughts: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
5 πολυαγρότερον
πολύαγροςcatching much game: adverbial compπολύαγροςcatching much game: masc acc comp sgπολύαγροςcatching much game: neut nom /voc /acc comp sg -
6 παίζω
παίζω, [dialect] Dor. [full] παίσδω Theoc.15.42: [dialect] Lacon. [tense] pres. part. gen. pl. fem. [full] παιδδωἇν Ar. Lys. 1313 (lyr.): [tense] fut. παιξοῦμαι Syrac. in X.Smp. 9.2,A , AP12.46 (Asclep.), παίξω ib. 211 (Strat.), Anacreont.41.8: [tense] aor. 1ἔπαισα Hom.
(v. infr.), Ar.Pl. 1055, etc.: [tense] pf.πέπαικα Men.923.3
: [tense] pf. [voice] Pass.πέπαισμαι Hdt.4.77
(v.l. πέπλασται), Ar.Th. 1227; imper. : also [tense] aor.ἔπαιξα Crates Com.23
, Ctes.Fr.29.59, LXX Jd.16.25, Luc.DDeor.6.4, etc.: [tense] pf.πέπαιχα Plu.Dem.9
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor.ἐπαίχθην Id.2.123f
, Hld.8.6: [tense] pf.πέπαιγμαι Epigr.Gr.979.3
([place name] Philae); inf. πεπαῖχθαι Timarch. ap. Ath.11.501f; imper.πεπαίχθω Phld.Mus.p.106
K., Fronto Epig.Gr.5.86: Hom. uses only [tense] pres. and [tense] impf., and (in Od.8.251) [tense] aor. imper. παίσατε; Trag. only [tense] pres.: ([etym.] παῖς):—prop., play like a child, sport,τῇ δέ θ' ἅμα Νύμφαι.. ἀγρονόμοι παίζουσι Od.6.106
, cf. 7.291 (never in Il.), Hdt.1.114, etc.: metaph.,αἰὼν παῖς ἐστὶ παίζων Heraclit.52
.2 esp. dance,παίσατε Od.8.251
; , cf. Hes.Sc. 277;π. τε καὶ χορεύειν Ar.Ra. 409
, cf. 390;ἐνόπλια χαλκωθεὶς ἔπαιζεν Pi.O.13.86
:—[voice] Pass., ἀλλὰ πέπαισται μετρίως ἡμῖν, of the chorus, Ar. Th. 1227.3 play [a game],σφαίρῃ π. Od.6.100
;κλεψύδρῃ Emp.100.9
; κύβοις ἐπὶ συνθήκαις π. Ctes.l.c.; ἀντ' ἀστραγάλων κονδύλοισι π. Pherecr.43, cf. Antiph.92; π. διὰ γραμμῆς (v. γραμμή III. 2);π. πρὸς κότταβον Pl.Com.46.1
; μετά τινων with others, Hdt.1.114: c. acc. cogn., κότταβον ἀγκύλῃ π. Anacr.53 (dub.);σφαῖραν Plu.Alex.73
;π. παιδιὰν πρός τινα Ar.Pl. 1055
, cf. Pl.Alc.1.110b; κύνα καὶ πόλιν π., of a game similar to our draughts, Cratin. 56: with Advbs., φαινίνδα π. Antiph.283, cf. Crates Com. l.c., etc.4 play on a musical instrument, h.Ap. 206: c. acc.,Πὰν ὁ καλαμόφθογγα παίζων Ar.Ra. 230
; dance and sing, Pi. O.1.16.II jest, sport, Hdt.2.28, 5.4, 9.11; opp. σπουδάζω, X. Mem.4.1.1; opp. σπουδῇ λέγω, Id.Cyr.8.3.47; παίζετε ταῦτα λέγοντες (opp. σπουδάζετε) Pl.Euthd. 283b;π. καὶ χλευάζειν Ar.Ra. 376
;π. καὶ γελᾶν Antiph.218.4
;πῖνε, παῖζε Amphis 8
; π. πρός τινα make fun with a person, E.HF 952, cf. Pl.Men. 79a, Men.Pk. 198; π. εἴς τι play with a thing, Pl.Phd. 89b: c. Adj. neut.,τοιαῦτα ἔπαιζον σπουδῇ πρὸς ἀλλήλους X.Cyr.6.1.6
: part. παίζων is freq. abs., jestingly, Pl.Tht. 145b, al.; opp. σπουδάζων, Id.Lg. 636c, al.:—[voice] Pass., ὁ λόγος πέπαισται has been made up as a jest (v.l. for πέπλασται), Hdt.4.77; ταῦτα πεπαίσθω ὑμῖν enough of jest, Pl.Euthd. 278d, cf. Phdr. 278b, Phld. l.c.; πεπαῖχθαι τὴν λέξιν Timarch. l.c.; τοῦτο τὸ παιζόμενον 'as the joke is', Plu. 2.1090f; τὸ Μενεδήμῳ πεπαιγμένον ib.81e; but οἷα πέπαιγμαι, in act. sense, Epigr.Gr.979.3 ([place name] Philae).2 c. acc., play with, make sport of, Luc.Nigr.20, AP10.64 (Agath.).3 Gramm., of words played upon or coined for the joke's sake, οἱ κωμῳδοὶ παίζειν εἰώθασι τὰ τοιαῦτα Sch.Ar.Av.42, cf. 68, etc. -
7 πεσσός
A , Euph.61 :— oval-shaped stone for playing draughts or backgammon, usu. in pl. ( λευκοῖο σημήϊα π. AP9.482.21 (Agath.)),πεσσοῖσι.. θυμὸν ἔτερπον Od.1.107
, cf.Hdt.1.94 ;τοὶ μὲν ἵπποις.., τοὶ δὲ πεσσοῖς.. τέρπονται Pi.Fr.129.4
;πεττῶν θέσις Pl.R. 333b
; ἐφηῦρε πεσσοὺς κύβους τε (sc. Palamedes) S. Fr.479.4 ; πόλεις πεσσῶν ὁμοίως διαφοραῖς ἐκτις μέναι as if moved from place to place like draughts, E.Fr.360.9; ἒν μὲν τόδ' ἡμῖν, ὥσπερ ἐν πεσσοῖς, δίδως κρεῖσσον you have given me a piece (as at chess), Id.Supp. 409 ;κατὰ τὸν ἐν πεττοῖς νόμον Ar.Ec. 987
;πεττῶν δίκην τὰς κοινὰς ἐννοίας μετατιθείς Plu.2.1068c
; ἐν πεττοῖς καὶ κύβοις διημερεύειν ib.272f ;ἄζυξ ὢν ὥσπερ ἐν πεττοῖς Arist.Pol. 1253a7
.2 the board on which the game was played, πεσσὰ πεντέγραμμα, since the pieces were placed on five lines, S.Fr. 429.3 οἱ π. the place in which the game was played, or the game itself, E.Med.68 ;ἔνθα Διὸς.. θᾶκοι π. τε καλοῦνται Cratin.7
.II medicated plug of wool or lint to be introduced into the vagina, anus, etc., pessary, Thphr.HP9.20.4, Dsc.1.106, 2.61, Cels.5.21, etc.III in Archit., cubic mass of building, terrace, Str.16.1.5, POxy.1272.6 (ii A. D.), Procop.Aed.1.1.37. -
8 κίνδυνος
Grammatical information: m.Compounds: as 2. member e. g. in ἐπι-κίνδυνος `connected with danger' (IA.).Derivatives: κινδυνώδης `dangerous' (Hp., Plb.), κινδυνεύω `take (the) risk' (IA.) with κινδύνευμα `risk' (S., E., Pl.), - ευτής `dare-devil' (Th., D. C.; cf. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 73), - ευτικός `dangerous, adventurous' (Arist.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: No etymology. The formally attractive connection with κίνδαξ, ὀνο-κίνδιος (which does not belong to κινεῖν! s.s.v.) from Prellwitz Wb., Vendryes REGr. 25, 461f., who compare further Lat. solli-citus `be in danger') gives semantically only one theoretical possibility. Hypothetical is also the proposal by Schulzes (in Sittig KZ 52, 207f.; agreeing a. o. Schwyzer 335, Specht KZ 66, 5), that κίνδυνος is an old expression of the game of dices with assimilation for *κύν-δυ-νος, from κύων as designation of an unsuccesful throw (as Skt. śvan-, Lat. canis; cf. on Κανδαύλης) and a word for `dice, -game' in Skt. dī́vyati `dice', dyūtá- n. `-game'; both phonetically and morphologically doubtfull, s. Kretschmer KZ 55, 90f.; rejected by Kuiper Μνήμης χάριν 1, 217 n. 26. S. also Taillardat, REAnc. 1956, 189-194. For foreign (Pre-Greek or (=) Anatolian) origin Debrunner Eberts Reallexikon 526, Kretschmer l. c. - On κίνδυνος = ἡ ἐν πρῴρα σελίς (H.), from where NGr. (Naxos) `bed', Andriotis Glotta 25, 19f. - Kuiper, GS Kretschmer. 1956, 217 gives κίνδῡν (Alc., Sapph.) as a true ending of a Pre-Greek word (not in Fur.).Page in Frisk: 1,854-855Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κίνδυνος
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9 Μά̄νης
Μά̄νηςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: Phrygian slave-name, also appellat. `slave' (Com.); name of an unhappy dice-throw (Eub. 59); kind of pot or beaker with dimin. μανίον (hell. inscr., pap.); object (beaker?, slice?, metal man?) in the kottabos-game (Com.).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Phryg.Etymology: As slave-name from Phrygian (cf. Φρύξ, also = `slave' in gen.; on the etymology s. W.-Hofmann s. mānēs), secondarily transferred to the dice-game. How the word came to its further use as appellative, is unknown. As `slice in the Kottabos-game' Mazzarino Rend. Acc. Linc. 6: 15, 366f. wants to take the word as Siculian (Italic) connected with Lat. mānāre `fly, stream' (?). Cf. also Bq s. v.Page in Frisk: 2,170Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Μά̄νης
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10 αθηρίας
ἀθηρίᾱς, ἀθηρίαwant of game: fem acc plἀθηρίᾱς, ἀθηρίαwant of game: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
11 ἀθηρίας
ἀθηρίᾱς, ἀθηρίαwant of game: fem acc plἀθηρίᾱς, ἀθηρίαwant of game: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
12 ακοντιστύς
ἀκοντιστύ̱ς, ἀκοντιστύςgame of the dart: fem acc plἀκοντιστύςgame of the dart: fem nom sg -
13 ἀκοντιστύς
ἀκοντιστύ̱ς, ἀκοντιστύςgame of the dart: fem acc plἀκοντιστύςgame of the dart: fem nom sg -
14 θηροφόρον
θηροφόροςproducing game: masc /fem acc sgθηροφόροςproducing game: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
15 κυνητίνδα
κυνητίνδᾱ, κυνητίνδαgame of kissing: fem nom /voc /acc dualκυνητίνδᾱ, κυνητίνδαgame of kissing: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
16 ορτυγοκοπικών
ὀρτυγοκοπικόςskilled in the game: fem gen plὀρτυγοκοπικόςskilled in the game: masc /neut gen pl -
17 ὀρτυγοκοπικῶν
ὀρτυγοκοπικόςskilled in the game: fem gen plὀρτυγοκοπικόςskilled in the game: masc /neut gen pl -
18 ορτυγοκοπία
ὀρτυγοκοπίᾱ, ὀρτυγοκοπίαthe game of quail-striking: fem nom /voc /acc dualὀρτυγοκοπίᾱ, ὀρτυγοκοπίαthe game of quail-striking: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
19 ὀρτυγοκοπία
ὀρτυγοκοπίᾱ, ὀρτυγοκοπίαthe game of quail-striking: fem nom /voc /acc dualὀρτυγοκοπίᾱ, ὀρτυγοκοπίαthe game of quail-striking: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
20 πεσσεία
πεσσείᾱ, πεσσείαgame resembling draughts: fem nom /voc /acc dualπεσσείᾱ, πεσσείαgame resembling draughts: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
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