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1 рух
ч1) motion; movementрух планет — motion ( revolution) of the planets
рух по спіралі — spiral motion, spiral revolution
зворотно-поступальний рух — alternate/reciprocal motion
обертальний рух — rotation, whirl
плавний рух — gliding motion, glide
турбулентний рух — whirl, eddy
приводити в рух — to put in motion, to set going
прийти в рух — to start moving; to be stirring to action ( активізуватися)
сила руху — impulse, impetus
в русі — astir, afoot, afloat, under way
вільні рухи спорт. — free-gymnastics
2) ( громадський) movementвизвольний рух — liberation ( emancipation) movement
рух на захист довкілля — environmentalist ( ecological) movement, environmentalism
3) ( транспортний) trafficзалізничний рух — railway traffic, train service, railway traffic
рух заднім ходом авт. — backing
правила вуличного руху — traffic regulations; highway code
4) -
2 хід
ч1) (перебіг, розвиток) course, going, march, currentхід історії — the course ( march) of history
задній хід — backward motion, back-draught, reverse
йти заднім ходом — to back (up)
повним ходом — at full speed, at full pelt
3) ( y грі) innings; шах. move; карт. lead, turnчий хід? (у шахах) — whose move is it?; ( у картах) whose turn ( to play) is it?, who leads?, whose lead is it?
хід конем шах. — move of the knight, knight's move; decisive move
вдалий хід — a fine stroke of policy, a master stroke, a clever move; coup
мертвий хід — no-load машинобуд., open-circuit
хід клавіші — key depression, keystroke, key stroke
7)бути в ходу — to be in demand, to be in vogue, to be popular
давати задній хід — to reverse the engine, to back
з ходу — without a pause; straight off
з чорного ходу — illegally, illicitly
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3 пускати
= пустити1) ( відпускати) to let go, to allow; ( дозволяти) to permitпускати на волю — to set free, to release; ( пташку) to let out; ( собаку з прив'язі) to let loose
пускати у відпустку когось — to let smb. go on leave
2) ( впускати) to let in, to allow to enter3) ( в дію) to start, to run, to put in action, to set working; (машину тж.) to set in motion4) ( упроваджувати) to put ( into)пускати в обіг (гроші) — to issue, to put in circulation
пускати в продаж — to offer ( to put up) for sale
5) (газ, воду) to turn onпускати корінці — to take root тж.
7) ( розповсюджувати) to spread8) ( слину) to drivel; ( стрілу) to wing, to shoot, to launch; ( змія) to fly; ( дим) to exhale, to puff9)пускати кров — to let blood; to bleed
пускати в хід — to start, to set going; to give a start, to launch
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4 холостий
1) ( про чоловіка) single, unmarried, celibate2) тех. free-running, idleхолостий байт комп. — pad byte
холостий калібр — blind pass, dead pass, idle pass
холостий контакт — dead contact, disconnected contact
холостий режим — no-operation mode, ( роботи) no-load operation
холостий ролик тех. — idler
холостий хід (машини) — idling, idle motion
3) військ. blank, dummy, blank-fire
См. также в других словарях:
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