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  • 61 desarrollo

    m.
    1 development (mejora).
    desarrollo del producto product development
    desarrollo sostenible sustainable development
    2 growth (crecimiento).
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: desarrollar.
    * * *
    1 (gen) development
    2 MATEMÁTICAS expansion
    3 DEPORTE run, course
    \
    país en vías de desarrollo developing country
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    SM
    1) [de economía, industria, mercado] development
    2) [de teoría, tema, punto] development
    3) (=realización) [de proyecto, plan] carrying out; [de técnica, método] development
    4) [de capacidad, memoria, músculos] development
    5) (Mat) [de ecuación, función] expansion; [de problema] working
    6) [de persona, animal, planta] development

    está en la edad del desarrollo — she's reaching puberty, she's beginning to develop

    7) [de historia, acontecimiento] development

    el desarrollo de la trama — the unfolding o development of the plot

    8) [de bicicleta] gear ratio
    * * *
    1)
    a) (Econ) development
    b) (de facultad, capacidad) development
    c) (de niño, de planta) growth, development
    d) ( de adolescente) development
    2) (de teoría, tema, estrategia) development
    3) (de acto, acontecimiento)

    durante el desarrollo del acto — during o in the course of proceedings

    * * *
    = advance, amplification, building, development, evolution, blooming.
    Ex. I think that the most important advance that we can look forward to is a great increase in the amount of authority data in MARC form.
    Ex. Even with such a limitation and many later supplementations by various hands, by way of addition, correction and amplification, it falls far short of completeness.
    Ex. Building a search profile has much in common with building a document profile during indexing.
    Ex. Enumerative schemes can be difficult to revise to take account of new developments.
    Ex. A number of ancillary factors about the development of knowledge can be examined such as the extent of self-citation and the evolution of concepts.
    Ex. The article 'The blooming of readers' presents a body of research that supports the notion that children can acquire reading skills without being directly taught to read.
    ----
    * área en desarrollo = growth area.
    * autodesarrollo = self-actualisation [self-actualization, -USA].
    * ayuda al desarrollo = development aid.
    * biología del desarrollo = developmental biology.
    * de desarrollo = developmental.
    * de desarrollo rápido = fast-evolving.
    * desarrollo académico = academic development.
    * desarrollo atrofiado = arrested development.
    * desarrollo cronológico = chronology.
    * desarrollo de aplicaciones = software development, application development.
    * desarrollo de capacidades = capacity building.
    * desarrollo de la colección = collection building, collection development [collections development].
    * desarrollo de la identidad nacional = nation building.
    * desarrollo del plan de estudios = curriculum development.
    * desarrollo del potencial = capacity building.
    * desarrollo de material educativo = instructional development.
    * desarrollo de nuevos productos = product development.
    * desarrollo de programas = software development.
    * desarrollo de prototipos = prototyping.
    * desarrollo económico = economic development.
    * desarrollo empresarial = business development.
    * desarrollo estratégico = strategic development.
    * desarrollo industrial = industrial development.
    * desarrollo infantil = child development.
    * desarrollo mental = mental development.
    * desarrollo nacional = national development.
    * desarrollo personal = self-actualisation [self-actualization, -USA].
    * desarrollo prenatal = prenatal development.
    * desarrollo profesional = professional development, career development.
    * desarrollo profesional del personal = staff development.
    * desarrollo social = social development.
    * desarrollo sostenible = sustainable development.
    * desarrollo sostenido = sustainable development.
    * desarrollo tardío = late start.
    * desarrollo temporal = temporal development, timeline [time line].
    * desarrollo urbanístico = urban growth.
    * describir el desarrollo de = trace + the development of, trace + the evolution of.
    * economía en vías de desarrollo = transitional economy, developing economy.
    * empresa dedicada al desarrollo de productos = product developer.
    * en desarrollo = evolving, under development.
    * en período de desarrollo = in ascendancy.
    * en pleno desarrollo = in full swing, in full gear.
    * en vías de desarrollo = in course of development, emergent, developing.
    * especialista en el desarrollo = developmentalist.
    * estimular el desarrollo de = stimulate + the development of.
    * etapa de desarrollo = stage of development.
    * Fondo para el Desarrollo Europeo = European Development Fund.
    * Fondo para el Desarrollo Regional Europeo = European Regional Development Fund.
    * herramienta de desarrollo = development tool.
    * herramientas de desarrollo = toolkit.
    * instituto de desarrollo = development institute.
    * instituto para el desarrollo = development institute.
    * instituto para la investigación y el desarrollo = research and development institute.
    * investigación y desarrollo (I+D) = research and development (R&D).
    * nivel de desarrollo = stage of development, developmental level, development level, level of development.
    * Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo = Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).
    * PADIS (Sistema de Información para el Desarrollo de Africa) = PADIS (Pan-African Development Information System).
    * país en vías de desarrollo = developing country, transitional nation, transitional economy, developing nation, emerging economy, developing economy, country with developing economy.
    * países en vías de desarrollo, los = developing world, the.
    * política de desarrollo de la colección = collection development policy.
    * posibilidad de desarrollo = potential for development.
    * retrasar el desarrollo de Algo = push back + development.
    * ritmo de desarrollo = pace of development.
    * sicología del desarrollo = developmental psychology.
    * teoría del desarrollo humano = developmental theory.
    * * *
    1)
    a) (Econ) development
    b) (de facultad, capacidad) development
    c) (de niño, de planta) growth, development
    d) ( de adolescente) development
    2) (de teoría, tema, estrategia) development
    3) (de acto, acontecimiento)

    durante el desarrollo del acto — during o in the course of proceedings

    * * *
    = advance, amplification, building, development, evolution, blooming.

    Ex: I think that the most important advance that we can look forward to is a great increase in the amount of authority data in MARC form.

    Ex: Even with such a limitation and many later supplementations by various hands, by way of addition, correction and amplification, it falls far short of completeness.
    Ex: Building a search profile has much in common with building a document profile during indexing.
    Ex: Enumerative schemes can be difficult to revise to take account of new developments.
    Ex: A number of ancillary factors about the development of knowledge can be examined such as the extent of self-citation and the evolution of concepts.
    Ex: The article 'The blooming of readers' presents a body of research that supports the notion that children can acquire reading skills without being directly taught to read.
    * área en desarrollo = growth area.
    * autodesarrollo = self-actualisation [self-actualization, -USA].
    * ayuda al desarrollo = development aid.
    * biología del desarrollo = developmental biology.
    * de desarrollo = developmental.
    * de desarrollo rápido = fast-evolving.
    * desarrollo académico = academic development.
    * desarrollo atrofiado = arrested development.
    * desarrollo cronológico = chronology.
    * desarrollo de aplicaciones = software development, application development.
    * desarrollo de capacidades = capacity building.
    * desarrollo de la colección = collection building, collection development [collections development].
    * desarrollo de la identidad nacional = nation building.
    * desarrollo del plan de estudios = curriculum development.
    * desarrollo del potencial = capacity building.
    * desarrollo de material educativo = instructional development.
    * desarrollo de nuevos productos = product development.
    * desarrollo de programas = software development.
    * desarrollo de prototipos = prototyping.
    * desarrollo económico = economic development.
    * desarrollo empresarial = business development.
    * desarrollo estratégico = strategic development.
    * desarrollo industrial = industrial development.
    * desarrollo infantil = child development.
    * desarrollo mental = mental development.
    * desarrollo nacional = national development.
    * desarrollo personal = self-actualisation [self-actualization, -USA].
    * desarrollo prenatal = prenatal development.
    * desarrollo profesional = professional development, career development.
    * desarrollo profesional del personal = staff development.
    * desarrollo social = social development.
    * desarrollo sostenible = sustainable development.
    * desarrollo sostenido = sustainable development.
    * desarrollo tardío = late start.
    * desarrollo temporal = temporal development, timeline [time line].
    * desarrollo urbanístico = urban growth.
    * describir el desarrollo de = trace + the development of, trace + the evolution of.
    * economía en vías de desarrollo = transitional economy, developing economy.
    * empresa dedicada al desarrollo de productos = product developer.
    * en desarrollo = evolving, under development.
    * en período de desarrollo = in ascendancy.
    * en pleno desarrollo = in full swing, in full gear.
    * en vías de desarrollo = in course of development, emergent, developing.
    * especialista en el desarrollo = developmentalist.
    * estimular el desarrollo de = stimulate + the development of.
    * etapa de desarrollo = stage of development.
    * Fondo para el Desarrollo Europeo = European Development Fund.
    * Fondo para el Desarrollo Regional Europeo = European Regional Development Fund.
    * herramienta de desarrollo = development tool.
    * herramientas de desarrollo = toolkit.
    * instituto de desarrollo = development institute.
    * instituto para el desarrollo = development institute.
    * instituto para la investigación y el desarrollo = research and development institute.
    * investigación y desarrollo (I+D) = research and development (R&D).
    * nivel de desarrollo = stage of development, developmental level, development level, level of development.
    * Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo = Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).
    * PADIS (Sistema de Información para el Desarrollo de Africa) = PADIS (Pan-African Development Information System).
    * país en vías de desarrollo = developing country, transitional nation, transitional economy, developing nation, emerging economy, developing economy, country with developing economy.
    * países en vías de desarrollo, los = developing world, the.
    * política de desarrollo de la colección = collection development policy.
    * posibilidad de desarrollo = potential for development.
    * retrasar el desarrollo de Algo = push back + development.
    * ritmo de desarrollo = pace of development.
    * sicología del desarrollo = developmental psychology.
    * teoría del desarrollo humano = developmental theory.

    * * *
    A
    1 ( Econ) development
    países en vías de desarrollo developing countries
    2 (de una facultad, capacidad) development
    3 (de un niño, de una planta) growth, development
    4 (de un adolescente) development
    la edad del desarrollo puberty, the age of puberty
    Compuesto:
    desarrollo sostenible or perdurable
    ( Agr, Ecol) sustainable development
    B
    1 (de una teoría, un tema) development
    2 ( Mat) development
    3 (de una estrategia) development
    el desarrollo de nuevas técnicas en este campo the development o evolution of new techniques in this field
    C
    (de un acto, acontecimiento): contemplaron el desarrollo del desfile they watched the parade pass by
    intentaron impedir el normal desarrollo del acto they tried to disrupt the proceedings
    para ver el desarrollo de los acontecimientos to see how things develop o turn out
    D (en ciclismo) ≈ gear ratio
    E ( Chi) ( Fot) developing
    * * *

     

    Del verbo desarrollar: ( conjugate desarrollar)

    desarrollo es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

    desarrolló es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

    Multiple Entries:
    desarrollar    
    desarrollo
    desarrollar ( conjugate desarrollar) verbo transitivo
    1 ( en general) to develop
    2
    a) ( exponer) ‹teoría/tema› to explain

    b) ( llevar a cabo) ‹actividad/labor› to carry out

    desarrollarse verbo pronominal
    1 ( en general) to develop
    2 [acto/entrevista/escena] to take place
    desarrollo sustantivo masculino
    development;

    según el desarrollo de los acontecimientos according to how things develop
    desarrollar verbo transitivo
    1 to develop: ha desarrollado su musculatura desde que hace deporte, he has become more muscular since he started doing sport
    (un proyecto, teoría) han desarrollado un nuevo modelo de ordenador portátil, they've developed a new type of portable computer
    2 (exponer con mayor detalle) to explain
    desarrollo sustantivo masculino
    1 (crecimiento, progreso) development
    el desarrollo industrial de la comarca, the industrial development of the area
    su bebé tiene un desarrollo satisfactorio, her baby is coming along fine
    2 (exposición detallada) development
    (solución por pasos de un problema) working out
    3 (transcurso) course: una persona se desmayó durante el desarrollo del acto, someone fainted during the ceremony

    ' desarrollo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    desarrollarse
    - despegue
    - extensa
    - extenso
    - planteamiento
    - retrasada
    - retrasado
    - retraso
    - curso
    - emotivo
    - frenar
    - ir
    - marcha
    - potenciar
    - precoz
    - progreso
    - propulsar
    - rápido
    - retroceso
    - vía
    English:
    allocate
    - appropriate
    - arrest
    - boomtown
    - cramp
    - developing
    - development
    - evolution
    - growth
    - progress
    - research
    - disrupt
    - grown
    - swing
    * * *
    1. [mejora] development;
    el desarrollo económico economic development;
    países en vías de desarrollo developing countries;
    el pleno desarrollo de las capacidades intelectuales the full development of intellectual abilities
    desarrollo sostenible sustainable development
    2. [crecimiento] growth;
    el desarrollo del ser humano human development;
    la edad del desarrollo (the age of) puberty
    3. [exposición] [de tema, teoría, idea] explanation
    4. [transcurso] [de negociaciones, conferencia] course;
    no hubo incidentes en el desarrollo de la manifestación there were no incidents in the course of the demonstration
    5. [realización] [de actividad, trabajo, proyecto] carrying out
    6. [creación] [de prototipos, técnicas, estrategias] development;
    investigaciones encaminadas al desarrollo de una vacuna contra el sida research aimed at developing a vaccine against AIDS
    7. [en bicicleta] gear ratio;
    mover un gran desarrollo to turn a big gear
    8. Mat [de término] expansion;
    [de ecuación, problema] solving, working out
    * * *
    m development
    * * *
    : development
    * * *
    desarrollo n development

    Spanish-English dictionary > desarrollo

  • 62 estabilidad

    f.
    stability.
    estabilidad de precios price stability
    * * *
    1 stability
    * * *
    * * *
    femenino stability
    * * *
    = stability, steadiness, fastness, fixity, equipoise, inertness, even keel.
    Nota: Nombre.
    Ex. They exhibit a tendency to adhere to traditional classified arrangements (which is in keeping with stability in Library of Congress catalogues).
    Ex. As the sobbing abated, the secretary's voice regained some steadiness.
    Ex. This paper discusses the influence of fixing treatments on the fastness of ink dyes on paper in aqueous deacidification.
    Ex. The attributes of a well-regulated library are well known to us all: organization, retrievability, authenticity, and fixity.
    Ex. America's present need is not heroics, but healing; not nostrums, but normalcy; not experiment, but equipoise; not submergence in internationality, but sustainment in triumphant nationality.
    Ex. Because of their inertness, the noble gases form no chemical compounds in nature.
    Ex. That even keel, that unflappable demeanor is what made him such a steady player.
    ----
    * estabilidad biológica = biostability.
    * estabilidad laboral = job security.
    * * *
    femenino stability
    * * *
    = stability, steadiness, fastness, fixity, equipoise, inertness, even keel.
    Nota: Nombre.

    Ex: They exhibit a tendency to adhere to traditional classified arrangements (which is in keeping with stability in Library of Congress catalogues).

    Ex: As the sobbing abated, the secretary's voice regained some steadiness.
    Ex: This paper discusses the influence of fixing treatments on the fastness of ink dyes on paper in aqueous deacidification.
    Ex: The attributes of a well-regulated library are well known to us all: organization, retrievability, authenticity, and fixity.
    Ex: America's present need is not heroics, but healing; not nostrums, but normalcy; not experiment, but equipoise; not submergence in internationality, but sustainment in triumphant nationality.
    Ex: Because of their inertness, the noble gases form no chemical compounds in nature.
    Ex: That even keel, that unflappable demeanor is what made him such a steady player.
    * estabilidad biológica = biostability.
    * estabilidad laboral = job security.

    * * *
    stability
    estabilidad emocional emotional stability
    estabilidad económica economic stability
    un período de estabilidad atmosférica a period of settled weather
    * * *

    estabilidad sustantivo femenino
    stability
    estabilidad sustantivo femenino stability
    ' estabilidad' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    adherencia
    - asiento
    - equilibrio
    - inseguridad
    - inseguro
    - seguridad
    English:
    stability
    * * *
    stability;
    continuará la estabilidad atmosférica the settled weather will continue;
    estabilidad económica/emocional economic/emotional stability;
    estabilidad de precios price stability
    * * *
    f stability;
    estabilidad de precios price stability
    * * *
    : stability

    Spanish-English dictionary > estabilidad

  • 63 independiente

    adj.
    1 independent.
    2 separate (aparte).
    3 freelance, indie.
    f. & m.
    independent, maverick.
    * * *
    1 independent
    2 (individualista) self-sufficient
    * * *
    adj.
    * * *
    1. ADJ
    1) [gen] independent
    2) [piso etc] self-contained
    3) (Inform) stand-alone
    2.
    * * *
    adjetivo/masculino y femenino independent
    * * *
    = freebooting, self-contained, self-supporting, separate, stand-alone [standalone], free-standing, non-partisan [nonpartisan], self-directed, self-reliant, independent, independent, self-organising [self-organizing, -USA].
    Ex. Such considerations whether invested with the gravitas assumed by LSIC whenever they address such imponderables or when issued by freebooting critics miss the mark.
    Ex. From mainframe and mini-computers in the 60s and 70s the trend of the 80s is towards micro-based, self-contained personal computers on the one hand, and superfast, high-performance computers on the other.
    Ex. Three self-supporting scales for the measurement of reading attitude were used, namely, the questionnaires of Estes, Heathington, and La Pray.
    Ex. One of the most obvious of the limitations of this approach is that it is difficult to decide what constitutes a separate work.
    Ex. BLCMP (originally Birminghan Libraries Cooperative Mechanisation Project) is a co-operative venture which embraces both network and stand-alone services, and batch and online services.
    Ex. A free-standing terminal is a computer in its own right, which processes and stores data about the transactions and which may also exchange data with a central computer at predetermined intervals, say at the end of a working day.
    Ex. To support these ends, the public library must be readily accessible to all, its use must be free of charge, it must be non-partisan and non-sectarian.
    Ex. Libraries can play an important role in self-directed learning and in improving adult reading skills = Las bibliotecas pueden desempeñar un importante papel en el aprendizaje autodidacta y en la mejora de las habilidades lectoras de los adultos.
    Ex. The modern concept of helping library users become information literate, self-reliant learners must replace traditional BI = El concepto moderno de ayudar a los usuarios de la biblioteca a adquirir los conocimientos básicos en el manejo de la información, a ser alumnos autosuficientes, debe sustituir a la formación de usuarios tradicional.
    Ex. The organization wants employees to be dependent and the employee wants to be independent.
    Ex. However, recent book industry statistics show that the market share held by the independents is shrinking.
    Ex. These techniques may lead to the study of science as a self-organizing system in the form of neural network like structures.
    ----
    * actuar de un modo independiente = go it alone.
    * con financiación independiente = self-funded.
    * Federación Nacional de Asesorías Independientes (FIAC) = National Federation of Independent Advice Centres (FIAC).
    * semiindependiente = semi-independent.
    * ser independiente = go + Posesivo + own way, stand on + Posesivo + own (two) feet.
    * * *
    adjetivo/masculino y femenino independent
    * * *
    = freebooting, self-contained, self-supporting, separate, stand-alone [standalone], free-standing, non-partisan [nonpartisan], self-directed, self-reliant, independent, independent, self-organising [self-organizing, -USA].

    Ex: Such considerations whether invested with the gravitas assumed by LSIC whenever they address such imponderables or when issued by freebooting critics miss the mark.

    Ex: From mainframe and mini-computers in the 60s and 70s the trend of the 80s is towards micro-based, self-contained personal computers on the one hand, and superfast, high-performance computers on the other.
    Ex: Three self-supporting scales for the measurement of reading attitude were used, namely, the questionnaires of Estes, Heathington, and La Pray.
    Ex: One of the most obvious of the limitations of this approach is that it is difficult to decide what constitutes a separate work.
    Ex: BLCMP (originally Birminghan Libraries Cooperative Mechanisation Project) is a co-operative venture which embraces both network and stand-alone services, and batch and online services.
    Ex: A free-standing terminal is a computer in its own right, which processes and stores data about the transactions and which may also exchange data with a central computer at predetermined intervals, say at the end of a working day.
    Ex: To support these ends, the public library must be readily accessible to all, its use must be free of charge, it must be non-partisan and non-sectarian.
    Ex: Libraries can play an important role in self-directed learning and in improving adult reading skills = Las bibliotecas pueden desempeñar un importante papel en el aprendizaje autodidacta y en la mejora de las habilidades lectoras de los adultos.
    Ex: The modern concept of helping library users become information literate, self-reliant learners must replace traditional BI = El concepto moderno de ayudar a los usuarios de la biblioteca a adquirir los conocimientos básicos en el manejo de la información, a ser alumnos autosuficientes, debe sustituir a la formación de usuarios tradicional.
    Ex: The organization wants employees to be dependent and the employee wants to be independent.
    Ex: However, recent book industry statistics show that the market share held by the independents is shrinking.
    Ex: These techniques may lead to the study of science as a self-organizing system in the form of neural network like structures.
    * actuar de un modo independiente = go it alone.
    * con financiación independiente = self-funded.
    * Federación Nacional de Asesorías Independientes (FIAC) = National Federation of Independent Advice Centres (FIAC).
    * semiindependiente = semi-independent.
    * ser independiente = go + Posesivo + own way, stand on + Posesivo + own (two) feet.

    * * *
    1 ‹carácter› independent
    2 ‹político› independent
    independent, independent candidate
    * * *

     

    independiente adjetivo, masculino y femenino
    independent
    independiente adjetivo
    1 (sin ataduras) independent
    un partido independiente, an independent party
    2 (individualista) self-reliant
    ' independiente' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    absoluta
    - absoluto
    - autosuficiente
    - bañera
    - chalet
    - autonómico
    - congelador
    - presentar
    English:
    financially
    - free agent
    - freelance
    - freestanding
    - independent
    - ITV
    - nonpartisan
    - unattached
    - emancipated
    - maisonette
    - self
    * * *
    ♦ adj
    1. [país, persona] independent
    2. [aparte] separate
    ♦ nmf
    [político] independent
    * * *
    adj independent
    * * *
    : independent
    * * *
    independiente adj independent

    Spanish-English dictionary > independiente

  • 64 mezquino

    adj.
    1 stingy, cheap, penny-pinching, mean.
    2 petty, too small, scarce, insignificant.
    m.
    wart, verruca, verruga.
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: mezquinar.
    * * *
    1 (avaro) stingy, niggardly
    2 (bajo) low, base
    3 (pobre) miserable, poor
    * * *
    (f. - mezquina)
    adj.
    mean, petty
    * * *
    mezquino, -a
    1. ADJ
    1) (=tacaño) mean, stingy
    2) (=insignificante) [pago] miserable, paltry
    2. SM / F
    1) (=tacaño) mean person, miser
    2) LAm (=verruga) wart
    * * *
    I
    - na adjetivo
    a) ( vil) mean, small-minded; ( tacaño) mean, stingy (colloq)
    b) ( escaso) <sueldo/ración> paltry, miserable
    II
    masculino (Col, Méx) wart
    * * *
    = mean-minded, petty [pettier -comp., pettiest -sup.], mean [meaner -comp., meanest -sup.], parsimonious, mean-spirited, paltry [paltrier -comp., paltriest -sup.], measly [measlier -comp., measliest -sup.], cheapskate, lowdown.
    Ex. Those are, as I said in another context, monickers that were laid on them by ignorant and, I would say, mean-minded authors for their own purposes.
    Ex. It may seem petty to distinguish between the plural and singular form, and therefore unnecessary to include both forms in the index.
    Ex. Whereas in most European countries during this period welfare provision continued to develop, in Australia it languished at a level which, with the exception of Japan, was the meanest of the developed countries.
    Ex. He joked that he had to be 'very parsimonious, indeed very Scottish,' in his management of IFLA finances = Bromeó diciendo que tenía que ser "muy cuidadoso, de hecho muy escocés", en su administración de los fondos de la IFLA.
    Ex. Don't waste your time on this mean-spirited little film of no consequence.
    Ex. And there is no guarantee that any of the paltry sums of extra money available will actually benefit the workers in the recipient countries.
    Ex. Despite the Bank of England's base rate having risen by a full percentage point, the average savings rate is still ' measly'.
    Ex. Most of these cheapskates will not come right out and tell you that they don't want to pay anything for your software.
    Ex. The board clearly didn't care if its commissioner was a lowdown, lying, corrupt and untrustworthy creep, likely because that is the nature of the entire organization.
    * * *
    I
    - na adjetivo
    a) ( vil) mean, small-minded; ( tacaño) mean, stingy (colloq)
    b) ( escaso) <sueldo/ración> paltry, miserable
    II
    masculino (Col, Méx) wart
    * * *
    = mean-minded, petty [pettier -comp., pettiest -sup.], mean [meaner -comp., meanest -sup.], parsimonious, mean-spirited, paltry [paltrier -comp., paltriest -sup.], measly [measlier -comp., measliest -sup.], cheapskate, lowdown.

    Ex: Those are, as I said in another context, monickers that were laid on them by ignorant and, I would say, mean-minded authors for their own purposes.

    Ex: It may seem petty to distinguish between the plural and singular form, and therefore unnecessary to include both forms in the index.
    Ex: Whereas in most European countries during this period welfare provision continued to develop, in Australia it languished at a level which, with the exception of Japan, was the meanest of the developed countries.
    Ex: He joked that he had to be 'very parsimonious, indeed very Scottish,' in his management of IFLA finances = Bromeó diciendo que tenía que ser "muy cuidadoso, de hecho muy escocés", en su administración de los fondos de la IFLA.
    Ex: Don't waste your time on this mean-spirited little film of no consequence.
    Ex: And there is no guarantee that any of the paltry sums of extra money available will actually benefit the workers in the recipient countries.
    Ex: Despite the Bank of England's base rate having risen by a full percentage point, the average savings rate is still ' measly'.
    Ex: Most of these cheapskates will not come right out and tell you that they don't want to pay anything for your software.
    Ex: The board clearly didn't care if its commissioner was a lowdown, lying, corrupt and untrustworthy creep, likely because that is the nature of the entire organization.

    * * *
    mezquino1 -na
    1 (vil) mean, petty, small-minded
    2 (tacaño) mean, stingy ( colloq)
    3 (escaso) ‹sueldo/ración› paltry, miserable
    (Col, Méx)
    wart
    * * *

    mezquino 1
    ◊ -na adjetivo

    a) ( tacaño) mean, stingy (colloq);

    ( vil) mean, small-minded
    b) ( escaso) ‹sueldo/ración› paltry, miserable

    mezquino 2 sustantivo masculino (Col, Méx) wart
    mezquino,-a adjetivo
    1 (persona) mean, stingy
    2 (escaso, despreciable) miserable
    ' mezquino' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    baja
    - bajo
    - mezquina
    - miserable
    - rastrera
    - rastrero
    - ruin
    English:
    cheapskate
    - mean
    - parsimonious
    - petty
    - shabby
    - shoddy
    - skimpy
    - small-minded
    - stingy
    - miserly
    * * *
    mezquino1, -a
    ♦ adj
    1. [avaro] mean, stingy
    2. [miserable] mean, nasty
    3. [diminuto] miserable
    ♦ nm,f
    1. [avaro] miser;
    eres un mezquino you're so mean o stingy
    2. [miserable]
    eres un mezquino you're so mean o nasty
    Méx wart
    * * *
    adj mean
    * * *
    mezquino, -na adj
    1) : mean, petty
    2) : stingy
    3) : paltry
    mezquino nm, Mex : wart
    * * *
    mezquino adj mean

    Spanish-English dictionary > mezquino

  • 65 su

    adj. poss.
    1 his, her, her own, his own, its, of theirs, their own, its own.
    su coche his/her/your/their car
    sus libros his/her/your/their books
    su hocico its snout
    2 your, your own, thy.
    3 their.
    * * *
    su
    1 (de él) his; (de ella) her; (de usted, de ustedes) your; (de ellos, de ellas) their; (de animales, cosas) its; (de uno) one's
    ■ abra su maleta, por favor open your suitcase, please
    * * *
    adj.
    1) his, her, its, their
    2) your
    * * *
    ADJ POSES
    1) [sing] (=de él) his; (=de ella) her; (=de usted) your; (=de animal, cosa) its; [impersonal] one's
    2) [pl] (=de ustedes) your; (=de ellos, de ellas) their
    3) [uso enfático]
    * * *
    adjetivo (delante del n)
    a) ( de él) his; ( de ella) her; (de usted, ustedes) your; (de ellos, ellas) their; (de animal, cosa) its
    * * *
    = his, its, their, your.
    Ex. Of particular note is his classic monograph 'Prejudices and Antipathies', published by Scarecrow Press, a critique of LC entry and subject heading practices.
    Ex. Special thanks to the ISAD Program Planning Committee, in particular its chairperson, for the conceptual organization.
    Ex. The physical format of manual post-coordinate indexes also restricts their use to sectors in which the librarian or information officer acts as an intermediary between the index and its users.
    Ex. And there is a basis for your belief: money.
    ----
    * adelantado a su tiempo = ahead of + Posesivo + time(s).
    * aguas + volver a su cauce = dust + settle.
    * aprender a su propio ritmo = learn at + Posesivo + own pace.
    * a su debido tiempo = in due course, timely, in due time.
    * a su propio ritmo = at an individual pace.
    * a su tiempo = in a timely fashion, in due course.
    * a su vez = Verbo + further, in turn.
    * atribuir su origen a = trace to, trace back to.
    * colocar en su lugar = drop into + place.
    * considerar en su justa medida = see + in proportion.
    * con sus propias palabras = in + Posesivo + own words.
    * criticar a Alguien a sus espaldas = cut + Nombre + up + behind + Posesivo + back.
    * dar su conformidad a = assent to.
    * dejar a su aire = leave to + Reflexivo.
    * dejar su impronta en = set + Posesivo + stamp on.
    * demostrar su valía = prove + its worth, realise + its full potential.
    * desde su época = since + Posesivo + day.
    * desde su origen = from + its/their + inception, since + its/their + inception.
    * desde sus comienzos = from + its/their + inception, from + its/their + beginnings, since + its/their + beginnings, since + its/their + inception.
    * de su época = of + Posesivo + time.
    * dicho sea a su favor = to + Posesivo + credit.
    * directorio accesible por su contenido (cafs) = content-addressable file store (cafs).
    * distribución de una materia en su índice = subject scatter.
    * el todo es más grande que la suma de sus partes = the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.
    * encontrar su propio modo de actuar = find + Posesivo + own way.
    * encontrar su sitio = find + a home.
    * en su base = at its core.
    * en su conjunto = overall, together, collective, put together.
    * en su debido momento = in due time.
    * en su defecto = failing that/these.
    * en su día = in its day.
    * en su eje = at its core.
    * en su esencia = in substance.
    * en su estricto sentido = strictly speaking.
    * en su haber = on the credit side.
    * en su infancia = in + Posesivo + infancy.
    * en su interior = between its covers.
    * en su lugar = instead, in + Posesivo + stead.
    * en su mayoría = for the most part, mostly, in most respects.
    * en su mayor parte = largely, mostly.
    * en su mejor momento = at + Posesivo + peak.
    * en su momento = in timely fashion.
    * en su momento álgido = at + Posesivo + peak.
    * en su nivel más bajo = at its lowest ebb.
    * en su parte central = at its core.
    * en su punto = ripe [riper -comp., ripest -sup.].
    * en su punto más álgido = at its height.
    * en su punto más bajo = at its lowest ebb.
    * en sus años de apogeo = in + Posesivo + heyday.
    * en sus años de auge = in + Posesivo + heyday.
    * en sus buenos tiempos = in + Posesivo + heyday.
    * en su seno = therein.
    * en sus inicios = in + Posesivo + infancy.
    * en su sitio = in place.
    * en sus orígenes = originally.
    * en su tiempo = formerly.
    * en su totalidad = as a whole, in + Posesivo + entirety, in full, in toto, in whole, wholesale.
    * esperar su momento = wait in + the wings.
    * esperar su oportunidad = wait in + the wings.
    * estar muy por delante de su tiempo = be years ahead of + Posesivo + time.
    * forma de la curva estadística en su valor más alto = peak-shape.
    * formar en su conjunto = weave + to form.
    * hacer su debut = make + Posesivo + debut.
    * hacer valer sus derechos = assert + Posesivo + rights.
    * hay que decir a su favor que = to + Posesivo + credit.
    * hundirse por su propio peso = sink under + its own weight.
    * información en su estado primario = raw information.
    * llegar al final de su vida útil = come to + the end of + Posesivo + useful life, reach + the end of + Posesivo + useful life.
    * madre que se dedica a sus hijos = practising mother.
    * mordaz en sus comentarios = sharp of tongue.
    * para su fácil + Nombre = for ease of + Nombre.
    * poner en su sitio = put in + place.
    * por su cuenta y riesgo = at + Posesivo + own risk.
    * por su naturaleza = by + Posesivo + nature.
    * por su papel = in its role.
    * por su propia voluntad = of its own accord.
    * por su volatilidad = mercurially.
    * que conserva su encanto natural = unspoilt [unspoiled, -USA].
    * reducción de una palabra a su raíz = stemming.
    * reducir una palabra a su raíz = stem.
    * retomar su camino = get back on + track.
    * reunión a la que los padres acuden con sus bebés = lapsit.
    * se cae de su peso que = it goes without saying that.
    * según sus propias condiciones = in + Posesivo + own terms.
    * según sus propias palabras = in + Posesivo + own terms.
    * sentido muy desarrollado de su propio territorio = territoriality.
    * ser un producto de su tiempo = be a product of + Posesivo + time.
    * su (de ella) = her.
    * Sus Majestades = Their Majesties.
    * sustituir a Alguien en su ausencia = fill in + in + Posesivo + absence.
    * tener programado su comienzo = be scheduled to start.
    * tener su apogeo = flourish.
    * tener su efecto = take + Posesivo + toll (on).
    * tener su origen en = trace to, trace back to, have + Posesivo + roots in.
    * tener sus diferencias = have + their differences.
    * tener sus orígenes = be rooted in.
    * todo en su conjunto = whole affair, the.
    * vencer a Alguien en su propio terreno = beat + Nombre + at + Posesivo + own game.
    * ver las cosas en su conjunto = see + things as a whole.
    * ver las cosas en su totalidad = see + things as a whole.
    * volver Algo a su estado anterior = put + Nombre + back on track.
    * volver a por sus fueros = be back on track, bite back.
    * volver a su camino = get back on + track.
    * * *
    adjetivo (delante del n)
    a) ( de él) his; ( de ella) her; (de usted, ustedes) your; (de ellos, ellas) their; (de animal, cosa) its
    * * *
    su (de ella)
    (adj.) = her

    Ex: Ms. Hinton received her library degree from the University of North Carolina after getting her bachelor's from the Agnes Scott College in Decatur, Georgia.

    = his, its, their, your.

    Ex: Of particular note is his classic monograph 'Prejudices and Antipathies', published by Scarecrow Press, a critique of LC entry and subject heading practices.

    Ex: Special thanks to the ISAD Program Planning Committee, in particular its chairperson, for the conceptual organization.
    Ex: The physical format of manual post-coordinate indexes also restricts their use to sectors in which the librarian or information officer acts as an intermediary between the index and its users.
    Ex: And there is a basis for your belief: money.
    * adelantado a su tiempo = ahead of + Posesivo + time(s).
    * aguas + volver a su cauce = dust + settle.
    * aprender a su propio ritmo = learn at + Posesivo + own pace.
    * a su debido tiempo = in due course, timely, in due time.
    * a su propio ritmo = at an individual pace.
    * a su tiempo = in a timely fashion, in due course.
    * a su vez = Verbo + further, in turn.
    * atribuir su origen a = trace to, trace back to.
    * colocar en su lugar = drop into + place.
    * considerar en su justa medida = see + in proportion.
    * con sus propias palabras = in + Posesivo + own words.
    * criticar a Alguien a sus espaldas = cut + Nombre + up + behind + Posesivo + back.
    * dar su conformidad a = assent to.
    * dejar a su aire = leave to + Reflexivo.
    * dejar su impronta en = set + Posesivo + stamp on.
    * demostrar su valía = prove + its worth, realise + its full potential.
    * desde su época = since + Posesivo + day.
    * desde su origen = from + its/their + inception, since + its/their + inception.
    * desde sus comienzos = from + its/their + inception, from + its/their + beginnings, since + its/their + beginnings, since + its/their + inception.
    * de su época = of + Posesivo + time.
    * dicho sea a su favor = to + Posesivo + credit.
    * directorio accesible por su contenido (cafs) = content-addressable file store (cafs).
    * distribución de una materia en su índice = subject scatter.
    * el todo es más grande que la suma de sus partes = the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.
    * encontrar su propio modo de actuar = find + Posesivo + own way.
    * encontrar su sitio = find + a home.
    * en su base = at its core.
    * en su conjunto = overall, together, collective, put together.
    * en su debido momento = in due time.
    * en su defecto = failing that/these.
    * en su día = in its day.
    * en su eje = at its core.
    * en su esencia = in substance.
    * en su estricto sentido = strictly speaking.
    * en su haber = on the credit side.
    * en su infancia = in + Posesivo + infancy.
    * en su interior = between its covers.
    * en su lugar = instead, in + Posesivo + stead.
    * en su mayoría = for the most part, mostly, in most respects.
    * en su mayor parte = largely, mostly.
    * en su mejor momento = at + Posesivo + peak.
    * en su momento = in timely fashion.
    * en su momento álgido = at + Posesivo + peak.
    * en su nivel más bajo = at its lowest ebb.
    * en su parte central = at its core.
    * en su punto = ripe [riper -comp., ripest -sup.].
    * en su punto más álgido = at its height.
    * en su punto más bajo = at its lowest ebb.
    * en sus años de apogeo = in + Posesivo + heyday.
    * en sus años de auge = in + Posesivo + heyday.
    * en sus buenos tiempos = in + Posesivo + heyday.
    * en su seno = therein.
    * en sus inicios = in + Posesivo + infancy.
    * en su sitio = in place.
    * en sus orígenes = originally.
    * en su tiempo = formerly.
    * en su totalidad = as a whole, in + Posesivo + entirety, in full, in toto, in whole, wholesale.
    * esperar su momento = wait in + the wings.
    * esperar su oportunidad = wait in + the wings.
    * estar muy por delante de su tiempo = be years ahead of + Posesivo + time.
    * forma de la curva estadística en su valor más alto = peak-shape.
    * formar en su conjunto = weave + to form.
    * hacer su debut = make + Posesivo + debut.
    * hacer valer sus derechos = assert + Posesivo + rights.
    * hay que decir a su favor que = to + Posesivo + credit.
    * hundirse por su propio peso = sink under + its own weight.
    * información en su estado primario = raw information.
    * llegar al final de su vida útil = come to + the end of + Posesivo + useful life, reach + the end of + Posesivo + useful life.
    * madre que se dedica a sus hijos = practising mother.
    * mordaz en sus comentarios = sharp of tongue.
    * para su fácil + Nombre = for ease of + Nombre.
    * poner en su sitio = put in + place.
    * por su cuenta y riesgo = at + Posesivo + own risk.
    * por su naturaleza = by + Posesivo + nature.
    * por su papel = in its role.
    * por su propia voluntad = of its own accord.
    * por su volatilidad = mercurially.
    * que conserva su encanto natural = unspoilt [unspoiled, -USA].
    * reducción de una palabra a su raíz = stemming.
    * reducir una palabra a su raíz = stem.
    * retomar su camino = get back on + track.
    * reunión a la que los padres acuden con sus bebés = lapsit.
    * se cae de su peso que = it goes without saying that.
    * según sus propias condiciones = in + Posesivo + own terms.
    * según sus propias palabras = in + Posesivo + own terms.
    * sentido muy desarrollado de su propio territorio = territoriality.
    * ser un producto de su tiempo = be a product of + Posesivo + time.
    * su (de ella) = her.
    * Sus Majestades = Their Majesties.
    * sustituir a Alguien en su ausencia = fill in + in + Posesivo + absence.
    * tener programado su comienzo = be scheduled to start.
    * tener su apogeo = flourish.
    * tener su efecto = take + Posesivo + toll (on).
    * tener su origen en = trace to, trace back to, have + Posesivo + roots in.
    * tener sus diferencias = have + their differences.
    * tener sus orígenes = be rooted in.
    * todo en su conjunto = whole affair, the.
    * vencer a Alguien en su propio terreno = beat + Nombre + at + Posesivo + own game.
    * ver las cosas en su conjunto = see + things as a whole.
    * ver las cosas en su totalidad = see + things as a whole.
    * volver Algo a su estado anterior = put + Nombre + back on track.
    * volver a por sus fueros = be back on track, bite back.
    * volver a su camino = get back on + track.

    * * *
    su
    1 (de él) his; (de ella) her; (de usted, ustedes) your; (de ellos, ellas) their; (de un animal, una cosa) its
    cuando uno ha perdido su última esperanza when one's last hope is gone
    2
    (uso enfático): estas botas ya tienen sus años these boots have lasted a good many years
    debe pesar sus buenos 90 kilos he must weigh a good 90 kilos
    * * *

     

    su adjetivo ( delante del n) ( de él) his;
    ( de ella) her;
    (de usted, ustedes) your;
    (de ellos, ellas) their;
    (de animal, cosa) its
    su adj pos
    1 (de él) his: vino con su hija, he came with his daughter
    (de ella) her: sus amigos son italianos, her friends are Italians
    (de ellos, de ellas) their: perdieron su coche, they lost their car
    (de cosa, animal) its: su cola es naranja, its tail is orange
    (de varios animales) sus cachorros son moteados, their cubs are spotted
    (de usted, ustedes) your: su cena está lista, your dinner is ready
    sus entradas, por favor, your tickets, please
    2 fam (más o menos) cuesta sus (buenos) dos millones, it costs about two million
    'su' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    A
    - abandonar
    - abandonada
    - abandonado
    - abandonarse
    - abarcar
    - abdicar
    - ablandar
    - abogada
    - abogado
    - abominable
    - abrazarse
    - abuhardillada
    - abuhardillado
    - abusar
    - acabar
    - academicismo
    - acallar
    - acanallar
    - acentuar
    - acerba
    - acerbo
    - achantar
    - aciaga
    - aciago
    - aclararse
    - acoger
    - acometer
    - acostumbrar
    - acto
    - actuación
    - acusar
    - adolecer
    - afán
    - afectar
    - agradecer
    - agrado
    - agriar
    - aguijonear
    - aire
    - ajena
    - ajeno
    - alcanzar
    - alejarse
    - álgida
    - álgido
    - algo
    - alma
    - alteza
    - altura
    English:
    aback
    - abroad
    - abrupt
    - absence
    - abuse
    - acclaim
    - accompany
    - accomplished
    - account
    - aching
    - acknowledgement
    - admire
    - advantage
    - affirm
    - afford
    - after
    - against
    - ageing
    - aggravate
    - album
    - alienate
    - allege
    - aloud
    - ambit
    - amok
    - amount to
    - amusing
    - analyst
    - anniversary
    - announcement
    - annul
    - anticipate
    - apathetic
    - apologetic
    - applaud
    - applicant
    - apron
    - Arabian
    - archives
    - argue
    - around
    - aside
    - ask back
    - assignment
    - astonishment
    - astray
    - attachment
    - attest
    - attraction
    - auction
    * * *
    su adj posesivo
    [de él] his; [de ella] her; [de cosa, animal] its; [de uno] one's; [de ellos, ellas] their; [de usted, ustedes] your;
    su libro his/her/your/their book;
    sus libros his/her/your/their books;
    su hocico its snout;
    Fam
    debe de tener sus buenos millones en el banco she must have a good few million in the bank
    * * *
    su, sus
    adj pos: de él his; de ella her; de cosa its; de usted, ustedes your; de ellos their; de uno his, Br
    one’s
    * * *
    su adj
    1) : his, her, its, their, one's
    su libro: her book
    sus consecuencias: its consequences
    2) (formal) : your
    tómese su medicina, señor: take your medicine, sir
    * * *
    su adj
    1. (de él) his
    2. (de ella) her
    3. (de un animal, cosa) its
    4. (de ellos) their
    5. (de usted) your
    abra su maleta, por favor open your suitcase, please

    Spanish-English dictionary > su

  • 66 conformar

    v.
    1 to shape.
    2 to conform, to adapt, to equate, to make alike.
    * * *
    1 (dar forma) to shape
    2 (adaptar) to conform, adjust
    1 (concordar) to agree ( con, with)
    1 (contentarse) to resign oneself ( con, to), be content ( con, with), make do ( con, with)
    \
    ser de buen conformar to be easy-going
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (=dar forma a) [+ proyecto, educación, escultura] to shape

    ¿tiene conformado ya su equipo? — has he chosen his team yet?

    2) (=constituir) to make up
    3) (=adaptar)

    trataba de conformar su vida a ese ideal — he tried to make his life conform to that ideal, he tried to shape his life around that ideal

    4) (=contentar) [+ persona] to keep happy
    5) [+ cheque, talón] to authorize, endorse
    6) [+ enemigos] to reconcile
    2.
    VI

    • conformar con algn — to agree with sb

    3.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) (frml)
    a) ( constituir) to form, make up
    b) < carácter> to shape
    2) ( contentar) < persona> to satisfy
    3) < cheque> to authorize payment of
    2.
    conformarse v pron

    no se conformó con insultarlo, sino que también le pegó — not content with insulting him, he hit him as well

    b) (esp AmL) ( resignarse)
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) (frml)
    a) ( constituir) to form, make up
    b) < carácter> to shape
    2) ( contentar) < persona> to satisfy
    3) < cheque> to authorize payment of
    2.
    conformarse v pron

    no se conformó con insultarlo, sino que también le pegó — not content with insulting him, he hit him as well

    b) (esp AmL) ( resignarse)
    * * *
    conformar1
    1 = constitute, make up, inform, form.

    Ex: One of the most obvious of the limitations of this approach is that it is difficult to decide what constitutes a separate work.

    Ex: Each volume is make up of several issues which appear in the next lower level.
    Ex: In so far as it embodies moral intelligence and psychic insight it may inform the moral will, be 'the soul of our moral being'.
    Ex: Formed in 1969, the first operational system was implemented in 1972-3.
    * conformar las bases = set + the framework.

    conformar2
    2 = satisfy.

    Ex: This will satisfy the second objective of an author catalogue, in that it becomes easy to review the extent of a library's collection of works by a specific author.

    * conformarse a = comply (with), comport with.
    * conformarse con = settle for, content + Reflexivo + with.
    * no conformarse con un no = not take + no for an answer.

    * * *
    conformar [A1 ]
    vt
    A ( frml)
    (formar, constituir): las capas que conforman la superficie de la Tierra the layers which constitute o make up the Earth's surface
    necesitaban conformar un ejército moderno they needed to form o shape a modern army
    B (contentar) to satisfy
    no los vas a conformar con tan poco you won't satisfy them o keep them happy with so little
    C ‹cheque› to authorize payment of
    1 (contentarse) conformarse CON algo to be satisfied WITH sth
    no se conforma con nada he's never satisfied
    se conforma con poco he's happy with very little, he's easily satisfied
    no se conformó con insultarlo, sino que también le pegó not content with insulting him, he hit him as well
    se conforma con un aprobado she'll settle for o be happy with o be satisfied with a pass
    tuvo que conformarse con lo que tenía he had to make do with what he had
    2
    ( esp AmL) (resignarse): el niño es anormal y ellos no logran conformarse the child is handicapped and they cannot accept the fact
    no tienes más remedio que conformarte you'll just have to accept it o to resign yourself to it
    * * *

     

    conformar ( conjugate conformar) verbo transitivo


    conformarse verbo pronominal
    a) ( contentarse) conformarse con algo to be satisfied with sth;


    tuvo que conformarse con lo que tenía he had to make do with what he had
    b) (esp AmL) ( resignarse):

    ◊ no tienes más remedio que conformarte you'll just have to accept it o to resign yourself to it;

    no se puede conformar she can't get over it
    conformar verbo transitivo to shape: está conformando la arcilla, she's molding the clay
    ' conformar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    configurar
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    1. [configurar] to shape;
    conformó una organización moderna y disciplinada he built up a modern and disciplined organization;
    los países que conforman la OPEP the countries which make up o form OPEC;
    los alimentos que conforman la dieta mediterránea the foods that make up the Mediterranean diet
    2. [contentar]
    conformar a alguien to keep sb happy
    3. [cheque] to endorse, to authorize
    * * *
    I v/t
    1 ( constituir) make up
    2 ( dar forma a) shape
    II v/i agree ( con with)
    * * *
    1) : to form, to create
    2) : to constitute, to make up

    Spanish-English dictionary > conformar

  • 67 organico

    (pl -ci) organic
    * * *
    organico agg.
    1 organic (anche fig.): chimica organica, organic chemistry; malattia organica, organic disease; rifiuti organici, organic remains; unità organica, organic unity; (chim.) sale organico, organic salt
    2 ( sistematico) organized, systematic: studio organico, organized study; metodo organico, systematic method
    3 (amm.) organization (attr.), staff (attr.), personnel (attr.): pianta organica, organization chart; ruolo organico, roll (o permanent staff)
    ◆ s.m. personnel; staff: l'organico di una azienda, the company staff; essere in organico, to be on the roll; ampliare, ridurre l'organico, to increase, to reduce the staff (o the workforce); livello del personale in organico, manning level.
    * * *
    [or'ɡaniko] organico -a, -ci, -che
    1. agg
    Chim, Med, Dir organic
    2. sm
    (personale) staff, personnel, Mil cadre
    * * *
    1.
    pl. -ci, - che [or'ganiko, tʃi, ke] aggettivo
    1) [chimica, materia, concime, composto] organic; [ fluido] bodily, body attrib.
    2) [ malattia] organic; [ deperimento] physical
    3) (coerente, funzionale) [struttura, sistema, sviluppo, parte] organic
    2.
    sostantivo maschile (complesso del personale) staff, workforce, personnel; mil. manning, cadre
    * * *
    organico
    pl. -ci, - che /or'ganiko, t∫i, ke/
     1 [chimica, materia, concime, composto] organic; [ fluido] bodily, body attrib.; rifiuti -ci compost heap
     2 [ malattia] organic; [ deperimento] physical
     3 (coerente, funzionale) [struttura, sistema, sviluppo, parte] organic; formare un tutto organico to form an organic whole
      (complesso del personale) staff, workforce, personnel; mil. manning, cadre.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > organico

  • 68 mentoring

    HR
    a form of employee development whereby a trusted and respected person—the mentor—uses their experience to offer guidance, encouragement, career advice, and support to another person—the mentee. The aim of mentoring is to facilitate the mentee’s learning and development and to enable them to discover more about their potential. Mentoring can occur informally or it can be arranged by means of an organizational scheme.
         Mentor/mentee relationships can take any form that suits the individuals involved, but in practice there are a few rules that apply to most such arrangements—the most important of which is that anything discussed remains confidential. The relationship also needs to be based on trust and candid communication. A mentor does not have to belong to the same organization as the mentee, but can come from any sphere of the mentee’s life—professional association, a community center, your alumni organization, for example—just as long as he or she is not the mentee’s direct supervisor or working in the same department. Mentoring does not have to be paid for; in fact it is usually seen as an honor by the mentor. Many accomplished individuals consider it good professional citizenship to participate in the process of helping those coming up after them. It can also frequently be beneficial to volunteer to be a mentor, as many organizations consider mentoring a valuable hallmark of leadership material.

    The ultimate business dictionary > mentoring

  • 69 организация произвольной формы

    1. free-form organization

     

    организация произвольной формы
    Организация, состоящая из ряда различных структур в противоположность последовательной, логически устоявшейся структуре.
    [ http://tourlib.net/books_men/meskon_glossary.htm]

    Тематики

    EN

    Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > организация произвольной формы

  • 70 свидетельство

    1. Volume of meteorological information for aircraft in flight
    2. VOLMET
    3. Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
    4. VAAC
    5. Tropical Cyclone Aadvisory Center
    6. TREND
    7. Terminal Aerodrome Forecast
    8. TCAC
    9. TAF
    10. SPECIal report
    11. SPECI
    12. SIGWX
    13. SIGnificant Weather
    14. SIGnificant METeorological information
    15. SIGMET
    16. SAtellite Distribution System
    17. SADIS
    18. RVR
    19. Runway Visual Range
    20. QNH
    21. QFE
    22. OPMET
    23. Operational METeorological information
    24. MOR
    25. Meteorological Optical Range
    26. METeorological Aerodrome Report
    27. METAR
    28. ISCS
    29. International Satellite Communications System
    30. International Civil Aviation Organization
    31. International Airways Volcano Watch
    32. ICAO
    33. IAVW
    34. GTS
    35. GRIdded Binary
    36. GRIB
    37. Global Telecommunication System
    38. GIS
    39. Geographic Information Systems
    40. General Aviation METeorological forecast
    41. GAMET
    42. BUFR
    43. Binary Universal Form for the Representation of meteorological date
    44. Automatic Terminal Information Service
    45. Atmospheric pressure at the runway threshold (or at the aerodrome elevation)
    46. Atmospheric pressure at the aerodrome elevation corrected to the mean sea level according to standard atmosphere
    47. ATIS
    48. AIRMET
    49. AFTN
    50. Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network

    2.1.35 свидетельство: Документ, официально подтверждающий какой-либо факт, имеющий юридическое значение, либо право лица (об окончании учебного заведения).

    2.2. В настоящем руководстве применены следующие сокращения на русском языке:

    АМИС

    Автоматическая метеорологическая измерительная система

    АМРК

    Автоматизированный метеорологический радиолокационный комплекс

    АМСГ

    Авиационная метеорологическая станция (гражданская)

    АМЦ

    Авиационный метеорологический центр

    БАМД

    Банк авиационных метеорологических данных

    ВМО

    Всемирная метеорологическая организация

    ВНГО

    Высота нижней границы облаков

    ВПП

    Взлетно-посадочная полоса

    ВС

    Воздушное судно

    ВСЗП

    Всемирная система зональных прогнозов

    ВЦЗП

    Всемирный центр зональных прогнозов

    ГАМЦ

    Главный авиационный метеорологический центр

    ГИС

    Географическая информационная система

    ГОУ ИПК

    Государственное образовательное учреждение «Институт повышения квалификации»

    ГСТ

    Глобальная система телесвязи

    ГУ ГРМЦ

    Государственное учреждение «Главный радиометеорологический центр»

    ДОТ

    Дистанционные образовательные технологии

    ИТ

    Информационные технологии

    КПК

    Курсы повышения квалификации

    КРАМС

    Комплексная радиотехническая аэродромная метеорологическая станция

    МРЛ

    Метеорологический радиолокатор

    НГЭА

    Нормы годности к эксплуатации гражданских аэродромов

    НОО

    Непрерывное образование и обучение

    НПР

    Непрерывное профессиональное развитие

    ОВД

    Обслуживание воздушного движения

    ОГ

    Оперативная группа

    ОМС

    Орган метеорологического слежения

    УВД

    Управление воздушным движением

    2.3. В настоящем руководстве применены следующие сокращения на английском языке:

    AFTN

    Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network

    Авиационная фиксированная сеть электросвязи

    AIRMET

    AIRman's METeorological information

    Выпускаемая органом метеорологического слежения информация о фактическом или ожидаемом возникновении определенных явлений погоды по маршруту полета, которые могут повлиять на безопасность полетов воздушных судов на малых высотах

    ATIS

    Automatic Terminal Information Service

    Автоматическая аэродромная служба информации

    BUFR

    Binary Universal Form for the Representation of meteorological date

    Двоичная универсальная форма для представления метеорологических данных

    GIS

    Geographic Information Systems

    Географическая информационная система

    GAMET

    General Aviation METeorological forecast

    Зональный прогноз, составляемый открытым текстом с сокращениями для полетов на малых высотах применительно к району полетной информации или его субрайону (подрайону) метеорологическим органом и передаваемый метеорологическим органам соседних районов полетной информации

    GRIB

    GRIdded Binary

    Бинарный код (прогностические данные метеорологических элементов в узлах регулярной сетки)

    GTS

    Global Telecommunication System

    Глобальная система телесвязи (в рамках ВМО)

    IAVW

    International Airways Volcano Watch

    Служба слежения за вулканической деятельностью на международных авиатрассах

    ICAO

    International Civil Aviation Organization

    Международная организация гражданской авиации

    ISCS

    International Satellite Communications System

    Международная спутниковая система телесвязи (обеспечивается США)

    METAR

    METeorological Aerodrome Report

    Метеорологическая сводка по аэродрому (код METAR)

    MOR

    Meteorological Optical Range

    Метеорологическая оптическая дальность

    OPMET

    Operational METeorological information

    Оперативная метеорологическая информация (данные)

    QFE

    Atmospheric pressure at the runway threshold (or at the aerodrome elevation)

    Атмосферное давление на уровне порога ВПП (или аэродрома)

    QNH

    Atmospheric pressure at the aerodrome elevation corrected to the mean sea level according to standard atmosphere

    Атмосферное давление на уровне аэродрома, приведенное к среднему уровню моря по стандартной атмосфере

    RVR

    Runway Visual Range

    Дальность видимости на ВПП

    SADIS

    SAtellite Distribution System

    Спутниковая система рассылки метеорологических данных (обеспечивается Великобританией)

    SIGMET

    SIGnificant METeorological information

    Выпускаемая органом метеорологического слежения информация о фактическом или ожидаемом возникновении определенных явлений погоды по маршруту полета, которые могут повлиять на безопасность полетов воздушных судов

    SIGWX

    SIGnificant Weather

    Особые явления погоды

    SPECI

    SPECIal report

    Специальная метеорологическая сводка (по аэродрому)

    TAF

    Terminal Aerodrome Forecast

    Прогноз по аэродрому

    TCAC

    Tropical Cyclone Aadvisory Center

    Консультативный центр по тропическим циклонам

    TREND

    TREND

    Прогноз для посадки

    VAAC

    Volcanic Ash Advisory Center

    Консультативный центр по вулканическому пеплу

    VOLMET

    Volume of meteorological information for aircraft in flight

    Объем метеорологической информации для воздушных судов, находящихся в полете

    Источник: РД 52.21.703-2008: Руководство по образованию и обучению специалистов в области авиационной метеорологии

    Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > свидетельство

  • 71 Platz

    m; -es, Plätze
    1. (Raum) room, space; wir haben viel / wenig Platz we have plenty of / not much space; wir haben ( keinen) Platz für... we have (no) room ( oder space) for...; Platz machen make room ( für for); (vorbeilassen) make way (for); den Platz räumen fig. make way ( für for); Platz da! move along, please!; Platz sparen save space; Platz sparend space-saving; es ist kein Platz mehr there’s no room left; es ist noch viel Platz there’s plenty of room (left); dafür finden wir noch Platz we’ll fit ( oder squeeze) that in somehow; der Wagen bietet fünf Personen Platz the car has room for five ( oder seats five); der Saal bietet 300 Personen Platz the hall seats ( oder holds) 300; das Stadion hat Platz für 30.000 the stadium holds 30,000; wie viel Platz ist auf der Festplatte? how much space is there on the hard disk?; das hat in seinem Leben keinen Platz there’s no room for that in his life
    2. (Sitzplatz, auch FLUG. etc.) seat, place; nummerierte Plätze numbered seats; Plätze reservieren lassen reserve ( oder book) seats; Platz nehmen sit down; nehmen Sie doch Platz! have a seat, (do) sit down; bitte behalten Sie Platz please don’t get up; Platz! zum Hund: down!; (Sitz!) sit!; jemandem seinen Platz anbieten offer s.o. one’s seat, give up one’s seat for s.o.; ist dieser Platz ( noch) frei? is this seat taken?; dieser Platz ist besetzt this seat is taken; dort hinten sind noch Plätze frei there are still some seats at the back; bis auf den letzten Platz gefüllt filled to capacity; er hat seinen festen Platz he has his usual seat; he always likes to sit in the same place; es gibt keine festen Plätze the seats are not numbered
    3. (Stelle, Standort) place; für Picknick, Urlaub etc.: auch spot; der Schlüssel hängt nicht an seinem Platz the key isn’t where it should be; die Ordner sind alle an ihrem Platz the files are all in their proper place; SPORT: auf die Plätze, fertig, los! on your mark(s), get set, go!; Brit. auch ready, steady, go!; er wich nicht vom Platz he didn’t budge ( oder move from the spot); dein Platz ist bei deiner Firma your place is with your company, your company is where you belong; ein Platz an der Sonne auch fig. a place in the sun; fehl am Platz(e) sein be out of place; beruflich etc.: auch be a square peg in a round hole; Bemerkung, Reaktion etc.: be uncalled for; hier ist Vorsicht am Platz we’ve got to be careful here, this calls for great care
    4. (Lücke) space; hier ist noch ein Platz ( frei) für den Koffer here’s a (an empty) space for the case; nach der Überschrift etwas Platz lassen leave some space after the heading
    5. (Ort, Stadt) place; das beste Restaurant am Platze the best restaurant in the place ( oder in [the] town)
    6. (Lage, auch Bau-, Zeltplatz etc.) site
    7. (freier Platz) open space; (öffentlicher Platz) square; runder Platz, in Namen: Circus
    8. (Sportfeld) field, pitch; Tennis: court; Golf: course; der beste Mann auf dem Platz the best player on the field; vom Platz stellen send off; auf eigenem / gegnerischem Platz spielen play at home / away (from home); vom Platz fegen fig. play into the ground
    9. (Studienplatz) place (to study); hast du schon einen Platz gefunden? have you been accepted anywhere?, have you got a place?
    10. (Stellung, Rang) position; SPORT place; den ersten Platz belegen take first place, come first; auf Platz drei in third place; jemanden auf den zweiten Platz verweisen beat s.o. into second place; seine Gegner auf die Plätze verweisen leave one’s opponents trailing; Platz und Sieg Pferdewette: each way bet
    * * *
    der Platz
    (Freiraum) space; room;
    (Lage) site;
    (Sportplatz) field;
    (Stelle) location; place; spot;
    (öffentlicher Platz) square; public square
    * * *
    Plạtz [plats]
    m -es, -e
    ['plɛtsə]
    1) (= freier Raum) room, space

    Platz für jdn/etw schaffen — to make room for sb/sth

    es wird Platz finden — there'll be room or space for it

    Platz greifen — to spread, to gain ground

    Platz einnehmen or brauchen — to take up or occupy room or space

    das Buch hat keinen Platz mehr im Regal — there's no more room or space on the bookshelf for that book

    mehr als 10 Leute haben hier nicht Platz — there's not room or space for more than 10 people here

    Platz machen — to get out of the way (inf)

    Platz für jdn/etw bieten — to hold sb/sth, to have room for sb/sth

    Platz da! (inf) — (get) out of the way there! (inf), gangway! (inf)

    2) (= Sitzplatz) seat

    dieser Platz ist belegt or besetzt — this seat's taken, this is somebody's seat

    der Saal hat 2.000 Plätze — the hall seats 2,000, the hall has seating for 2,000 or has 2,000 seats

    erster/zweiter Platz — front/rear stalls

    3) (= Stelle, Standort, Rang) place

    etw ( wieder) an seinen Platz stellen — to put sth (back) in (its) place

    auf die Plätze, fertig, los! (beim Sport) — on your marks, get set, go!, ready, steady, go! (Brit), ready, set, go! (esp US)

    er wich nicht vom Platz(e) — he wouldn't yield (an inch)

    seinen Platz behaupten — to stand one's ground, to hold one's own

    den ersten Platz einnehmen (fig) — to take first place, to come first

    jdn auf Platz drei/den zweiten Platz verweisen — to beat sb into third/second place

    See:
    → fehl
    4) (= Arbeitsplatz, Studienplatz, Heimplatz etc) place; (= unbesetzter Arbeitsplatz) vacancy

    im Kindergarten sind noch ein paar Plätze frei — there are still a few vacancies or places left in the kindergarten

    5) (= umbaute Fläche) square
    6) (= Sportplatz) playing field; (FTBL, HOCKEY) pitch, field; (= Handballplatz, Tennisplatz) court; (= Golfplatz) (golf) course, (golf) links pl
    7) (= Ort) town, place; (= Handelsplatz) centre (Brit), center (US)

    das erste Hotel or Haus am Platz(e) — the best hotel in town or in the place

    8) (= Lagerplatz) (store or storage) yard
    9) (= Bauplatz) site
    * * *
    1) (space for something: There is accommodation for your car behind the hotel.) accommodation
    2) (a marked-out space for certain games: a tennis-court; a squash court.) court
    3) (a suitable place in life: He found his niche in engineering.) niche
    4) (an empty space: There's a place for your books on this shelf.) place
    5) (an area or building with a particular purpose: a market-place.) place
    6) (a seat (in a theatre, train, at a table etc): He went to his place and sat down.) place
    7) (a position in an order, series, queue etc: She got the first place in the competition; I lost my place in the queue.) place
    8) (a person's position or level of importance in society etc: You must keep your secretary in her place.) place
    9) (a job or position in a team, organization etc: He's got a place in the team; He's hoping for a place on the staff.) place
    10) ((often abbreviated to Pl. when written) a word used in the names of certain roads, streets or squares.) place
    11) (the space or area in which a person, thing etc is or could be put etc: The bed takes up a lot of room; There's no room for you in our car; We'll move the bookcase to make room for the television.) room
    12) (a place that is the centre of some activity etc: Universities are seats of learning.) seat
    13) (a place where a building, town etc is, was, or is to be, built: He's got a job on a building-site; The site for the new factory has not been decided.) site
    14) (an open place in a town, with the buildings round it.) square
    15) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) stand
    16) (a post or position (eg of a guard or other person on duty): The watchman remained at his station all night.) station
    * * *
    <-es, Plätze>
    [plats, pl ˈplɛtsə]
    m
    1. ARCHIT (umgrenzte Fläche: mit Anlagen) square; (öffentlich) public place; (rund) circus
    auf dem \Platz steht ein Denkmal there a statue on the square
    der Rote \Platz the Red Square
    2. (Sitzplatz) seat
    hältst du mir einen \Platz frei? can you keep a seat for me?
    ist dieser \Platz frei? is this seat taken?
    behalten Sie doch [bitte] \Platz! (form) please remain seated! form
    \Platz! Hund sit!
    jdm einen \Platz anweisen to show sb to his/her seat
    ein guter/teurer \Platz a good/expensive seat
    bis auf den letzten \Platz gefüllt sein to be packed to capacity
    \Platz nehmen (geh) to take a seat
    3. kein pl (freier Raum) space, room
    im Koffer ist noch \Platz the suitcase is not quite full yet
    hier ist kein \Platz mehr für neue Bücher there is no room left for new books
    \Platz da! (fam) out of the way!, make way there!
    \Platz für jdn/etw bieten to have room for sb/sth
    \Platz brauchen to need room [or space]
    in etw dat keinen \Platz haben to have no place for sth
    in ihrer Planung hatten Rücklagen keinen \Platz their planning made no allowances for reserves
    [jdm/etw] \Platz machen, \Platz [für jdn/etw] schaffen to make room [or way] [for sb/sth]
    \Platz sparend space-saving attr
    \Platz sparend sein to save space, to be compact
    4. (Standort) place
    wir haben noch keinen Platz für die Lampe gefunden we have not found the right place for the lamp yet
    am \Platz in town [or fam in the place]
    das beste Hotel am \Platz the best hotel in town
    fehl am \Platze sein to be out of place
    ich komme mir hier völlig fehl am \Platze vor I feel totally out of place here
    Mitleid ist hier völlig fehl am \Platze this is not the place for sympathy
    irgendwo einen festen \Platz haben to have a proper place somewhere
    ein stiller/windgeschützter \Platz a quiet/sheltered place
    5. SPORT (Rang) place; (Sportplatz) playing field
    die Mannschaft liegt jetzt auf \Platz drei the team is now in third place
    auf die Plätze, fertig, los! on your marks, get set, go!
    seinen \Platz behaupten to maintain [or hold] one's place
    den zweiten \Platz belegen to come in second
    auf gegnerischem \Platz spielen to play away
    jdn vom \Platz stellen to send sb off
    in der Schule sind noch Plätze frei there are still places left in the school
    freier \Platz empty slot
    8.
    ▶ ein \Platz an der Sonne a place in the sun
    * * *
    der; Platzes, Plätze
    1) (freie Fläche) space; area; (BauPlatz, Ausstellungsgelände usw.) site; (umbaute Fläche) square
    2) (ParkPlatz) car park; [parking] lot (Amer.)
    3) (SportPlatz) (ganze Anlage) ground; (Spielfeld) field; (TennisPlatz, VolleyballPlatz usw.) court; (GolfPlatz) course

    einen Spieler vom Platz stellen/tragen — send/carry a player off [the field]

    4) (Stelle) place; spot; (Position) location; position; (wo jemand, etwas hingehört) place

    auf die Plätze, fertig, los! — on your marks, get set, go!

    nicht od. fehl am Platz[e] sein — (fig.) be out of place; be inappropriate

    am Platz[e] sein — (fig.) be appropriate; be called for

    5) (SitzPlatz) seat; (am Tisch, StehPlatz usw.; fig.): (im Kurs, Krankenhaus, Kindergarten usw.) place

    Platz behalten — (geh.) remain seated

    6) (bes. Sport): (Platzierung) place
    7) (Ort) place; locality

    am Platz — in the town/village

    8) o. Pl. (Raum) space; room

    er/es hat [noch] Platz/keinen Platz — there is enough space or room [left] for him/it/no room for him/it

    der Saal bietet Platz od. hat Platz für 3 000 Personen — the hall takes or holds 3,000 people

    im Viktoriasee hätte ganz Irland Platz — the whole of Ireland could fit into Lake Victoria

    [jemandem/einer Sache] Platz machen — make room [for somebody/something]

    Platz da! — make way!; out of the way!

    * * *
    Platz m; -es, Plätze
    1. (Raum) room, space;
    wir haben viel/wenig Platz we have plenty of/not much space;
    wir haben (keinen) Platz für … we have (no) room ( oder space) for …;
    Platz machen make room (
    für for); (vorbeilassen) make way (for);
    den Platz räumen fig make way (
    für for);
    Platz da! move along, please!;
    Platz sparen save space;
    Platz sparend space-saving;
    es ist kein Platz mehr there’s no room left;
    es ist noch viel Platz there’s plenty of room (left);
    dafür finden wir noch Platz we’ll fit ( oder squeeze) that in somehow;
    der Wagen bietet fünf Personen Platz the car has room for five ( oder seats five);
    der Saal bietet 300 Personen Platz the hall seats ( oder holds) 300;
    das Stadion hat Platz für 30.000 the stadium holds 30,000;
    wie viel Platz ist auf der Festplatte? how much space is there on the hard disk?;
    das hat in seinem Leben keinen Platz there’s no room for that in his life
    2. (Sitzplatz, auch FLUG etc) seat, place;
    nummerierte Plätze numbered seats;
    Plätze reservieren lassen reserve ( oder book) seats;
    Platz nehmen sit down;
    nehmen Sie doch Platz! have a seat, (do) sit down;
    bitte behalten Sie Platz please don’t get up;
    Platz! zum Hund: down!; (Sitz!) sit!;
    jemandem seinen Platz anbieten offer sb one’s seat, give up one’s seat for sb;
    ist dieser Platz (noch) frei? is this seat taken?;
    dieser Platz ist besetzt this seat is taken;
    dort hinten sind noch Plätze frei there are still some seats at the back;
    er hat seinen festen Platz he has his usual seat; he always likes to sit in the same place;
    es gibt keine festen Plätze the seats are not numbered
    3. (Stelle, Standort) place; für Picknick, Urlaub etc: auch spot;
    der Schlüssel hängt nicht an seinem Platz the key isn’t where it should be;
    die Ordner sind alle an ihrem Platz the files are all in their proper place; SPORT:
    auf die Plätze, fertig, los! on your mark(s), get set, go!; Br auch ready, steady, go!;
    er wich nicht vom Platz he didn’t budge ( oder move from the spot);
    dein Platz ist bei deiner Firma your place is with your company, your company is where you belong;
    ein Platz an der Sonne auch fig a place in the sun;
    fehl am Platz(e) sein be out of place; beruflich etc: auch be a square peg in a round hole; Bemerkung, Reaktion etc: be uncalled for;
    hier ist Vorsicht am Platz we’ve got to be careful here, this calls for great care
    4. (Lücke) space;
    hier ist noch ein Platz (frei) für den Koffer here’s a (an empty) space for the case;
    nach der Überschrift etwas Platz lassen leave some space after the heading
    5. (Ort, Stadt) place;
    das beste Restaurant am Platze the best restaurant in the place ( oder in [the] town)
    6. (Lage, auch Bau-, Zeltplatz etc) site
    7. (freier Platz) open space; (öffentlicher Platz) square; runder Platz, in Namen: Circus
    8. (Sportfeld) field, pitch; Tennis: court; Golf: course;
    der beste Mann auf dem Platz the best player on the field;
    auf eigenem/gegnerischem Platz spielen play at home/away (from home);
    vom Platz fegen fig play into the ground
    9. (Studienplatz) place (to study);
    hast du schon einen Platz gefunden? have you been accepted anywhere?, have you got a place?
    10. (Stellung, Rang) position; SPORT place;
    den ersten Platz belegen take first place, come first;
    auf Platz drei in third place;
    jemanden auf den zweiten Platz verweisen beat sb into second place;
    seine Gegner auf die Plätze verweisen leave one’s opponents trailing;
    * * *
    der; Platzes, Plätze
    1) (freie Fläche) space; area; (BauPlatz, Ausstellungsgelände usw.) site; (umbaute Fläche) square
    2) (ParkPlatz) car park; [parking] lot (Amer.)
    3) (SportPlatz) (ganze Anlage) ground; (Spielfeld) field; (TennisPlatz, VolleyballPlatz usw.) court; (GolfPlatz) course

    einen Spieler vom Platz stellen/tragen — send/carry a player off [the field]

    4) (Stelle) place; spot; (Position) location; position; (wo jemand, etwas hingehört) place

    auf die Plätze, fertig, los! — on your marks, get set, go!

    nicht od. fehl am Platz[e] sein — (fig.) be out of place; be inappropriate

    am Platz[e] sein — (fig.) be appropriate; be called for

    5) (SitzPlatz) seat; (am Tisch, StehPlatz usw.; fig.): (im Kurs, Krankenhaus, Kindergarten usw.) place

    Platz behalten — (geh.) remain seated

    6) (bes. Sport): (Platzierung) place
    7) (Ort) place; locality

    am Platz — in the town/village

    8) o. Pl. (Raum) space; room

    er/es hat [noch] Platz/keinen Platz — there is enough space or room [left] for him/it/no room for him/it

    der Saal bietet Platz od. hat Platz für 3 000 Personen — the hall takes or holds 3,000 people

    [jemandem/einer Sache] Platz machen — make room [for somebody/something]

    Platz da! — make way!; out of the way!

    * * *
    ¨-e m.
    room n.
    seat n.
    space n.
    square (in a town) n. (Lage) wechseln ausdr.
    to shift v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Platz

  • 72 platz

    m; -es, Plätze
    1. (Raum) room, space; wir haben viel / wenig Platz we have plenty of / not much space; wir haben ( keinen) Platz für... we have (no) room ( oder space) for...; Platz machen make room ( für for); (vorbeilassen) make way (for); den Platz räumen fig. make way ( für for); Platz da! move along, please!; Platz sparen save space; Platz sparend space-saving; es ist kein Platz mehr there’s no room left; es ist noch viel Platz there’s plenty of room (left); dafür finden wir noch Platz we’ll fit ( oder squeeze) that in somehow; der Wagen bietet fünf Personen Platz the car has room for five ( oder seats five); der Saal bietet 300 Personen Platz the hall seats ( oder holds) 300; das Stadion hat Platz für 30.000 the stadium holds 30,000; wie viel Platz ist auf der Festplatte? how much space is there on the hard disk?; das hat in seinem Leben keinen Platz there’s no room for that in his life
    2. (Sitzplatz, auch FLUG. etc.) seat, place; nummerierte Plätze numbered seats; Plätze reservieren lassen reserve ( oder book) seats; Platz nehmen sit down; nehmen Sie doch Platz! have a seat, (do) sit down; bitte behalten Sie Platz please don’t get up; Platz! zum Hund: down!; (Sitz!) sit!; jemandem seinen Platz anbieten offer s.o. one’s seat, give up one’s seat for s.o.; ist dieser Platz ( noch) frei? is this seat taken?; dieser Platz ist besetzt this seat is taken; dort hinten sind noch Plätze frei there are still some seats at the back; bis auf den letzten Platz gefüllt filled to capacity; er hat seinen festen Platz he has his usual seat; he always likes to sit in the same place; es gibt keine festen Plätze the seats are not numbered
    3. (Stelle, Standort) place; für Picknick, Urlaub etc.: auch spot; der Schlüssel hängt nicht an seinem Platz the key isn’t where it should be; die Ordner sind alle an ihrem Platz the files are all in their proper place; SPORT: auf die Plätze, fertig, los! on your mark(s), get set, go!; Brit. auch ready, steady, go!; er wich nicht vom Platz he didn’t budge ( oder move from the spot); dein Platz ist bei deiner Firma your place is with your company, your company is where you belong; ein Platz an der Sonne auch fig. a place in the sun; fehl am Platz(e) sein be out of place; beruflich etc.: auch be a square peg in a round hole; Bemerkung, Reaktion etc.: be uncalled for; hier ist Vorsicht am Platz we’ve got to be careful here, this calls for great care
    4. (Lücke) space; hier ist noch ein Platz ( frei) für den Koffer here’s a (an empty) space for the case; nach der Überschrift etwas Platz lassen leave some space after the heading
    5. (Ort, Stadt) place; das beste Restaurant am Platze the best restaurant in the place ( oder in [the] town)
    6. (Lage, auch Bau-, Zeltplatz etc.) site
    7. (freier Platz) open space; (öffentlicher Platz) square; runder Platz, in Namen: Circus
    8. (Sportfeld) field, pitch; Tennis: court; Golf: course; der beste Mann auf dem Platz the best player on the field; vom Platz stellen send off; auf eigenem / gegnerischem Platz spielen play at home / away (from home); vom Platz fegen fig. play into the ground
    9. (Studienplatz) place (to study); hast du schon einen Platz gefunden? have you been accepted anywhere?, have you got a place?
    10. (Stellung, Rang) position; SPORT place; den ersten Platz belegen take first place, come first; auf Platz drei in third place; jemanden auf den zweiten Platz verweisen beat s.o. into second place; seine Gegner auf die Plätze verweisen leave one’s opponents trailing; Platz und Sieg Pferdewette: each way bet
    * * *
    der Platz
    (Freiraum) space; room;
    (Lage) site;
    (Sportplatz) field;
    (Stelle) location; place; spot;
    (öffentlicher Platz) square; public square
    * * *
    Plạtz [plats]
    m -es, -e
    ['plɛtsə]
    1) (= freier Raum) room, space

    Platz für jdn/etw schaffen — to make room for sb/sth

    es wird Platz finden — there'll be room or space for it

    Platz greifen — to spread, to gain ground

    Platz einnehmen or brauchen — to take up or occupy room or space

    das Buch hat keinen Platz mehr im Regal — there's no more room or space on the bookshelf for that book

    mehr als 10 Leute haben hier nicht Platz — there's not room or space for more than 10 people here

    Platz machen — to get out of the way (inf)

    Platz für jdn/etw bieten — to hold sb/sth, to have room for sb/sth

    Platz da! (inf) — (get) out of the way there! (inf), gangway! (inf)

    2) (= Sitzplatz) seat

    dieser Platz ist belegt or besetzt — this seat's taken, this is somebody's seat

    der Saal hat 2.000 Plätze — the hall seats 2,000, the hall has seating for 2,000 or has 2,000 seats

    erster/zweiter Platz — front/rear stalls

    3) (= Stelle, Standort, Rang) place

    etw ( wieder) an seinen Platz stellen — to put sth (back) in (its) place

    auf die Plätze, fertig, los! (beim Sport) — on your marks, get set, go!, ready, steady, go! (Brit), ready, set, go! (esp US)

    er wich nicht vom Platz(e) — he wouldn't yield (an inch)

    seinen Platz behaupten — to stand one's ground, to hold one's own

    den ersten Platz einnehmen (fig) — to take first place, to come first

    jdn auf Platz drei/den zweiten Platz verweisen — to beat sb into third/second place

    See:
    → fehl
    4) (= Arbeitsplatz, Studienplatz, Heimplatz etc) place; (= unbesetzter Arbeitsplatz) vacancy

    im Kindergarten sind noch ein paar Plätze frei — there are still a few vacancies or places left in the kindergarten

    5) (= umbaute Fläche) square
    6) (= Sportplatz) playing field; (FTBL, HOCKEY) pitch, field; (= Handballplatz, Tennisplatz) court; (= Golfplatz) (golf) course, (golf) links pl
    7) (= Ort) town, place; (= Handelsplatz) centre (Brit), center (US)

    das erste Hotel or Haus am Platz(e) — the best hotel in town or in the place

    8) (= Lagerplatz) (store or storage) yard
    9) (= Bauplatz) site
    * * *
    1) (space for something: There is accommodation for your car behind the hotel.) accommodation
    2) (a marked-out space for certain games: a tennis-court; a squash court.) court
    3) (a suitable place in life: He found his niche in engineering.) niche
    4) (an empty space: There's a place for your books on this shelf.) place
    5) (an area or building with a particular purpose: a market-place.) place
    6) (a seat (in a theatre, train, at a table etc): He went to his place and sat down.) place
    7) (a position in an order, series, queue etc: She got the first place in the competition; I lost my place in the queue.) place
    8) (a person's position or level of importance in society etc: You must keep your secretary in her place.) place
    9) (a job or position in a team, organization etc: He's got a place in the team; He's hoping for a place on the staff.) place
    10) ((often abbreviated to Pl. when written) a word used in the names of certain roads, streets or squares.) place
    11) (the space or area in which a person, thing etc is or could be put etc: The bed takes up a lot of room; There's no room for you in our car; We'll move the bookcase to make room for the television.) room
    12) (a place that is the centre of some activity etc: Universities are seats of learning.) seat
    13) (a place where a building, town etc is, was, or is to be, built: He's got a job on a building-site; The site for the new factory has not been decided.) site
    14) (an open place in a town, with the buildings round it.) square
    15) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) stand
    16) (a post or position (eg of a guard or other person on duty): The watchman remained at his station all night.) station
    * * *
    <-es, Plätze>
    [plats, pl ˈplɛtsə]
    m
    1. ARCHIT (umgrenzte Fläche: mit Anlagen) square; (öffentlich) public place; (rund) circus
    auf dem \Platz steht ein Denkmal there a statue on the square
    der Rote \Platz the Red Square
    2. (Sitzplatz) seat
    hältst du mir einen \Platz frei? can you keep a seat for me?
    ist dieser \Platz frei? is this seat taken?
    behalten Sie doch [bitte] \Platz! (form) please remain seated! form
    \Platz! Hund sit!
    jdm einen \Platz anweisen to show sb to his/her seat
    ein guter/teurer \Platz a good/expensive seat
    bis auf den letzten \Platz gefüllt sein to be packed to capacity
    \Platz nehmen (geh) to take a seat
    3. kein pl (freier Raum) space, room
    im Koffer ist noch \Platz the suitcase is not quite full yet
    hier ist kein \Platz mehr für neue Bücher there is no room left for new books
    \Platz da! (fam) out of the way!, make way there!
    \Platz für jdn/etw bieten to have room for sb/sth
    \Platz brauchen to need room [or space]
    in etw dat keinen \Platz haben to have no place for sth
    in ihrer Planung hatten Rücklagen keinen \Platz their planning made no allowances for reserves
    [jdm/etw] \Platz machen, \Platz [für jdn/etw] schaffen to make room [or way] [for sb/sth]
    \Platz sparend space-saving attr
    \Platz sparend sein to save space, to be compact
    4. (Standort) place
    wir haben noch keinen Platz für die Lampe gefunden we have not found the right place for the lamp yet
    am \Platz in town [or fam in the place]
    das beste Hotel am \Platz the best hotel in town
    fehl am \Platze sein to be out of place
    ich komme mir hier völlig fehl am \Platze vor I feel totally out of place here
    Mitleid ist hier völlig fehl am \Platze this is not the place for sympathy
    irgendwo einen festen \Platz haben to have a proper place somewhere
    ein stiller/windgeschützter \Platz a quiet/sheltered place
    5. SPORT (Rang) place; (Sportplatz) playing field
    die Mannschaft liegt jetzt auf \Platz drei the team is now in third place
    auf die Plätze, fertig, los! on your marks, get set, go!
    seinen \Platz behaupten to maintain [or hold] one's place
    den zweiten \Platz belegen to come in second
    auf gegnerischem \Platz spielen to play away
    jdn vom \Platz stellen to send sb off
    in der Schule sind noch Plätze frei there are still places left in the school
    freier \Platz empty slot
    8.
    ▶ ein \Platz an der Sonne a place in the sun
    * * *
    der; Platzes, Plätze
    1) (freie Fläche) space; area; (BauPlatz, Ausstellungsgelände usw.) site; (umbaute Fläche) square
    2) (ParkPlatz) car park; [parking] lot (Amer.)
    3) (SportPlatz) (ganze Anlage) ground; (Spielfeld) field; (TennisPlatz, VolleyballPlatz usw.) court; (GolfPlatz) course

    einen Spieler vom Platz stellen/tragen — send/carry a player off [the field]

    4) (Stelle) place; spot; (Position) location; position; (wo jemand, etwas hingehört) place

    auf die Plätze, fertig, los! — on your marks, get set, go!

    nicht od. fehl am Platz[e] sein — (fig.) be out of place; be inappropriate

    am Platz[e] sein — (fig.) be appropriate; be called for

    5) (SitzPlatz) seat; (am Tisch, StehPlatz usw.; fig.): (im Kurs, Krankenhaus, Kindergarten usw.) place

    Platz behalten — (geh.) remain seated

    6) (bes. Sport): (Platzierung) place
    7) (Ort) place; locality

    am Platz — in the town/village

    8) o. Pl. (Raum) space; room

    er/es hat [noch] Platz/keinen Platz — there is enough space or room [left] for him/it/no room for him/it

    der Saal bietet Platz od. hat Platz für 3 000 Personen — the hall takes or holds 3,000 people

    im Viktoriasee hätte ganz Irland Platz — the whole of Ireland could fit into Lake Victoria

    [jemandem/einer Sache] Platz machen — make room [for somebody/something]

    Platz da! — make way!; out of the way!

    * * *
    …platz m im subst
    1. Namen:
    Bahnhofsplatz station square;
    Domplatz cathedral square;
    Rathausplatz town hall square
    2. SPORT etc:
    Hockeyplatz hockey pitch (US field);
    Reitplatz riding ground
    Heimplatz place in a home;
    Kindergartenplatz kindergarten place
    4. COMPUT:
    * * *
    der; Platzes, Plätze
    1) (freie Fläche) space; area; (BauPlatz, Ausstellungsgelände usw.) site; (umbaute Fläche) square
    2) (ParkPlatz) car park; [parking] lot (Amer.)
    3) (SportPlatz) (ganze Anlage) ground; (Spielfeld) field; (TennisPlatz, VolleyballPlatz usw.) court; (GolfPlatz) course

    einen Spieler vom Platz stellen/tragen — send/carry a player off [the field]

    4) (Stelle) place; spot; (Position) location; position; (wo jemand, etwas hingehört) place

    auf die Plätze, fertig, los! — on your marks, get set, go!

    nicht od. fehl am Platz[e] sein — (fig.) be out of place; be inappropriate

    am Platz[e] sein — (fig.) be appropriate; be called for

    5) (SitzPlatz) seat; (am Tisch, StehPlatz usw.; fig.): (im Kurs, Krankenhaus, Kindergarten usw.) place

    Platz behalten — (geh.) remain seated

    6) (bes. Sport): (Platzierung) place
    7) (Ort) place; locality

    am Platz — in the town/village

    8) o. Pl. (Raum) space; room

    er/es hat [noch] Platz/keinen Platz — there is enough space or room [left] for him/it/no room for him/it

    der Saal bietet Platz od. hat Platz für 3 000 Personen — the hall takes or holds 3,000 people

    [jemandem/einer Sache] Platz machen — make room [for somebody/something]

    Platz da! — make way!; out of the way!

    * * *
    ¨-e m.
    room n.
    seat n.
    space n.
    square (in a town) n. (Lage) wechseln ausdr.
    to shift v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > platz

  • 73 bajo

    adj.
    1 low.
    2 short, small.
    3 low, tawdry, base.
    4 low, contemptible, lowly, base.
    5 low-lying, low-down.
    6 hushed, soft, soft-sounding.
    adv.
    1 softly, in a low voice, low.
    Let's talk low because the baby's sleep Hablemos bajo porque el niño duerme.
    2 low, in a low position, near ground level, near the floor.
    prep.
    1 under, below, beneath, underneath.
    2 under.
    3 under, under the jurisdiction of.
    m.
    1 bass.
    2 bass, double bass, bass guitar.
    3 bass singer, bass voice, bass.
    4 hem, turn-up, hemline, turnup.
    5 low lying ground.
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: bajar.
    * * *
    1 (gen) low
    ■ pon la música, pero baja put the music on low
    2 (persona) short, not tall
    3 (cabeza) bowed, held low; (ojos) lowered, downcast
    4 (marea) out
    5 (despreciable) despicable, contemptible, base
    6 (territorio, río) lower
    7 (época) later
    8 (inferior) poor, low
    ————————
    1 (piso) ground floor, US first floor
    2 (de prenda) bottoms plural, US cuff
    3 MÚSICA (instrumento) bass; (contrabajo) double bass
    1 MÚSICA (músico) bass player; (cantante) bass
    2 (voz) softly, quietly, in a low voice
    1 under
    1 (planta baja) ground floor; (sótano) basement
    \
    por lo bajo (disimuladamente) on the sly 2 (en voz baja) in a low voice 3 (sin exagerar) conservatively
    bajas pasiones animal passions
    bajos fondos underworld sing
    * * *
    1. prep. 2. adv.
    1) low
    2) softly, quietly
    3. (f. - baja)
    adj.
    1) low
    4) soft
    5) base, vile
    4. noun m.
    1) bass
    * * *
    1. ADJ
    1) (=de poca altura) [objeto] low; [persona] short; [parte] lower, bottom; [tierra] low-lying; [agua] shallow

    planta baja — ground floor, first floor (EEUU)

    2) (=inclinado)
    3) (=reducido, inferior) [precios, temperaturas, frecuencia] low; [calidad] low, poor

    de baja calidad — low-quality, poor-quality

    • estar bajo de algo, estar bajo de ánimo o de moral — to be in low spirits

    estar bajo de forma (física) — to be unfit, be out of shape

    4) [sonido] faint, soft; [voz, tono] low

    hablar en voz baja — to speak quietly o in a low voice

    5) [etapa]
    6) [oro, plata] with a high level of impurities
    7) [color] (=apagado) dull; (=pálido) pale
    8) (=humilde) low, humble; [clase] lower; [condición] lowly; [barrio] poor; [tarea] menial
    9) pey (=vulgar) common, ordinary; (=mezquino) base, mean
    10)

    por lo bajo — (=a lo menos) at (the) least

    2. SM
    1) (Cos) [de vestido] hem; [de pantalones] turn-up, cuff (EEUU)
    2) [de edificio] (=piso) ground floor, first floor (EEUU)

    bajo comercial — ground-floor o (EEUU) first-floor business premises

    3) (Mús) (=instrumento) bass; (=voz) bass; (=guitarrista) bass (guitar) player, bassist
    4) pl bajos [de edificio] ground floor sing, first floor sing (EEUU); [de coche] underside; euf [del cuerpo] private parts
    5) (=hondonada) hollow
    6) (Náut) = bajío 1)
    3.
    ADV [volar] low; [tocar, cantar] quietly, softly

    hablar bajo — (=en voz baja) to speak quietly, speak softly; (=tener una voz suave) to be softly spoken, be soft spoken

    ¡más bajo, por favor! — quieter, please!

    4. PREP
    1) (=debajo de) under

    • bajo cero — below zero

    • bajo la lluvia — in the rain

    • bajo tierra — underground

    2) (=dependiente de, sometido a) under

    bajo el título de... — under the title of...

    fianza 1), juramento 1), llave 1)
    * * *
    I
    - ja adjetivo
    1) [ser] < persona> short
    2) (indicando posición, nivel)
    a) [ser] < techo> low; < tierras> low-lying
    b) [estar] <lámpara/cuadro/nivel> low
    c) ( bajado)
    3)
    a) <calificación/precio/número> low; < temperatura> low

    tiene la tensión or presión baja — he has low blood pressure

    b) <volumen/luz> low

    en voz baja — quietly, in a low voice

    4)
    5) ( grave) <tono/voz> deep, low
    6) ( vil) <acción/instinto> low, base

    caer bajo: qué bajo has caído! — how could you stoop so low!

    •
    II
    a) <volar/pasar> low
    b) <hablar/cantar> softly, quietly
    III
    1)
    a) ( planta baja) first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor
    b)

    los bajos — (CS) the first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

    2)
    a) (de falda, vestido) hem
    b) bajos masculino plural (Auto) underside
    3) ( contrabajo) (double) bass
    IV
    a) ( debajo de) under

    bajo techo — under cover, indoors

    bajo el cielo estrellado — (liter) beneath the starry sky (liter)

    b) (expresando sujeción, dependencia) under

    bajo el título... — under the title...

    * * *
    I
    - ja adjetivo
    1) [ser] < persona> short
    2) (indicando posición, nivel)
    a) [ser] < techo> low; < tierras> low-lying
    b) [estar] <lámpara/cuadro/nivel> low
    c) ( bajado)
    3)
    a) <calificación/precio/número> low; < temperatura> low

    tiene la tensión or presión baja — he has low blood pressure

    b) <volumen/luz> low

    en voz baja — quietly, in a low voice

    4)
    5) ( grave) <tono/voz> deep, low
    6) ( vil) <acción/instinto> low, base

    caer bajo: qué bajo has caído! — how could you stoop so low!

    •
    II
    a) <volar/pasar> low
    b) <hablar/cantar> softly, quietly
    III
    1)
    a) ( planta baja) first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor
    b)

    los bajos — (CS) the first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

    2)
    a) (de falda, vestido) hem
    b) bajos masculino plural (Auto) underside
    3) ( contrabajo) (double) bass
    IV
    a) ( debajo de) under

    bajo techo — under cover, indoors

    bajo el cielo estrellado — (liter) beneath the starry sky (liter)

    b) (expresando sujeción, dependencia) under

    bajo el título... — under the title...

    * * *
    bajo1
    1 = bass.

    Ex: Russian singer Vladimir Ognovenko is one of the most arresting basses on the opera scene today.

    bajo2

    Ex: The ground floor of the library contains a foyer with separate entrance to different departments.

    * bajo comercial = commercial premise.

    bajo3
    3 = low [lower -comp., lowest -sup.], lowly [lowlier -comp., lowliest -sup.], sagging, low-lying.

    Ex: Carlton Duncan discussed the difficulties built into the educational processes which led to under-performance at school and the resulting low representation in higher education and low entry into the professions.

    Ex: Such a concept came as a great surprise to many information educators who rather dismissively regarded the information qua information field of activity as being too lowly in terms of salary potential.
    Ex: It was obvious that Balzac's enthusiasm for the grant lifted his spirits up from their normal sagging state.
    Ex: With the introduction of irrigation, low-lying areas are prone to waterlogging and soil salinization.
    * a bajas temperaturas = at low temperature.
    * a bajo coste = low-cost.
    * a bajo costo = low-cost.
    * a bajo nivel = low-level.
    * a bajo precio = lower-cost, lower-cost, at a low price, on the cheap.
    * altibajos = ups and downs.
    * altos y bajos = highs and lows, peaks and valleys.
    * arma de bajo calibre = small arm.
    * baja Edad Media, la = late Middle Ages, the.
    * baja resolución = low resolution.
    * baja tecnología = low tech [low-tech].
    * baja temperatura = low temperature.
    * bajo cero = sub-zero, below-freezing.
    * bajo consumo = low power consumption.
    * bajo coste = low cost.
    * bajo en ácido = low-acid.
    * bajo en calorías = low cal, low-calorie.
    * bajo en carbohidratos = low-carb(ohydrate).
    * bajo en grasas = low fat.
    * bajo en hidratos de carbono = low-carb(ohydrate).
    * bajo precio = low cost.
    * bajo presión = under the cosh.
    * bajos ingresos = low income.
    * bajo vientre = lower abdomen.
    * barrio bajo = skid row.
    * bebida baja en alcohol = low-alcohol drink.
    * cuando la marea está baja = at low tide.
    * cultura de la clase baja = low culture.
    * de baja calidad = poor in detail, low-grade [lowgrade], low-quality, third rate [third-rate], low-end, trashy [trashier -comp., trashiest -sup.].
    * de baja intensidad = low-intensity [low intensity].
    * de baja ralea = ignoble.
    * de bajo consumo = low energy.
    * de bajo contenido en grasas = low fat.
    * de bajo crecimiento = low-growing.
    * de bajo estatus social = low-status.
    * de bajo nivel = lower-level, low-level.
    * de bajo precio = low-priced.
    * de bajo riesgo = low-risk.
    * decir en voz baja = say under + Posesivo + breath, say in + a low voice, say in + a quiet voice.
    * de la gama baja = low-end.
    * de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].
    * de nivel intelectual bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].
    * de tacón bajo = low-heeled.
    * dieta baja en carbohidratos = low-carb diet.
    * dieta baja en hidratos de carbono = low-carb diet.
    * el más bajo = rock-bottom.
    * el punto más bajo = rock-bottom.
    * en su nivel más bajo = at its lowest ebb.
    * en su punto más bajo = at its lowest ebb.
    * en un nivel bajo = at a low ebb.
    * en un punto bajo = at a low ebb.
    * estar muy bajo = be way down.
    * familia de bajos ingresos = low-income family.
    * fijar precios bajos = price + low.
    * frente de bajas presiones = ridge of low pressure.
    * hablar en voz baja = whisper, speak + low.
    * marea baja = low tide.
    * más bien bajo = shortish.
    * monte bajo = undergrowth, understorey [understory, -USA], fynbos, shrubland, scrubland.
    * Países Bajos, los = Netherlands, the, Low Countries, the.
    * período bajo = dry spell.
    * período de baja actividad = dry spell.
    * persona de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].
    * persona de nivel intelectual bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].
    * planta baja = ground floor.
    * que habla en voz baja = quietly spoken.
    * que vuela bajo = low-flying.
    * sistema de bajas presiones = ridge of low pressure, low pressure system.
    * temporada baja = low season.
    * tirando a bajo = shortish.
    * tirar a lo bajo = low-ball.

    bajo4

    Ex: One of the outcomes of entry under title has been the proliferation of serials titles.

    * acoger bajo la representación de Uno = bring under + Posesivo + umbrella.
    * acoger bajo la tutela de Uno = bring under + Posesivo + umbrella.
    * bajo agua = undersea, underwater.
    * bajo amenaza = under threat.
    * bajo arresto domiciliario = under house arrest.
    * bajo cero = below zero.
    * bajo ciertas circunstancias = under certain circumstances.
    * bajo ciertas condiciones = under certain conditions.
    * bajo coacción = under duress.
    * bajo el asesoramiento de = on the advice of.
    * bajo el brazo = under + Posesivo + arm.
    * bajo el cargo de = on charges of.
    * bajo el control de = under the control of.
    * bajo el emblema = under the banner.
    * bajo el manto de la noche = under the cover of darkness, under the cloak of darkness.
    * bajo el patrocinio de = under the aegis of.
    * bajo el sol = in the eye of the sun.
    * bajo el yugo de = under the yoke of.
    * bajo juramento = under oath, sworn.
    * bajo la apariencia de = in the guise of, under the guise of.
    * bajo la competencia de = under the jurisdiction of.
    * bajo la dirección de = under the supervision of.
    * bajo las garras de = under the grip of.
    * bajo la supervisión de = under the supervision of.
    * bajo la tutela = under the auspices of.
    * bajo la tutela de = under the aegis of.
    * bajo la tutela de Alguien = under + Posesivo + auspices.
    * bajo llave = under lock and key.
    * bajo los auspicios de = under the aegis of, under the auspices of.
    * bajo los auspicios de Alguien = under + Posesivo + auspices.
    * bajo los pies = underfoot.
    * bajo lupa = under the microscope.
    * bajo ninguna circunstancia = under no/any circumstances.
    * bajo ningún concepto = on no account, not on any account, under no/any circumstances.
    * bajo + Posesivo + custodia = in + Posesivo + safekeeping.
    * bajo presión = under pressure.
    * bajo reforma = under reform.
    * bajo sospecha = under suspicion.
    * bajo tierra = underground, below surface.
    * bajo un mismo techo = under one roof.
    * decretar libertad bajo fianza = remand.
    * guardar bajo llave = keep under + lock and key.
    * libertad bajo fianza = bail.
    * mantener bajo control = keep + a rein on.
    * tener Algo bajo el control de Uno = have + Nombre + at + Posesivo + command.
    * territorio bajo mandato = mandate.

    bajo5
    5 = lowdown, mean [meaner -comp., meanest -sup.].

    Ex: The board clearly didn't care if its commissioner was a lowdown, lying, corrupt and untrustworthy creep, likely because that is the nature of the entire organization.

    Ex: Whereas in most European countries during this period welfare provision continued to develop, in Australia it languished at a level which, with the exception of Japan, was the meanest of the developed countries.

    * * *
    bajo1 -ja
    A [ SER] ‹persona› short
    ese chico bajito que trabaja en el bar that short o small guy who works in the bar
    B (indicando posición, nivel)
    1 [ SER] ‹techo› low; ‹tierras› low-lying
    un vestido de talle bajo a low-waisted dress
    2 [ ESTAR] ‹lámpara/cuadro› low
    las ramas más bajas del árbol the lowest branches of the tree
    la parte baja de la estantería the bottom shelf/lower shelves of the bookcase
    el nivel de aceite está bajo the oil level is low
    ¡qué bajo está el río! isn't the river low!
    la marea está baja it's low tide, the tide is out
    3
    (bajado): la casa tenía las persianas bajas the house had the blinds down
    caminaba con la mirada baja she walked (along) looking at the ground o with her eyes lowered
    C
    1 ‹calificación/precio/número› low; ‹temperatura› low
    bajo en nicotina y alquitrán low in nicotine and tar
    una bebida baja en calorías a low-calorie drink
    tiene la tensión or presión baja he has low blood pressure, his blood pressure is low
    liquidaban todo a precios bajísimos they were selling everything off really cheap(ly)
    artículos de baja calidad poor-quality goods
    por lo bajoor ( RPl) por parte baja at least
    les va a costar 10.000 tirando or echando por lo bajo ( fam); it's going to cost them at least 10,000, it's going to cost them 10,000 easily o at (the very) least
    2 ‹volumen/luz› low
    lo dijo en voz baja he said it quietly o in a low voice
    pon la radio bajita put the radio on quietly
    3 ‹oro› below 14 karats
    (falto de): están bajos de moral they're in low spirits, their morale is low
    está baja de defensas her defenses are low
    E (grave) ‹tono/voz› deep, low
    F (vil) ‹acción/instinto› low, base
    caer bajoor en lo bajo: ha caído en lo más bajo she stooped pretty low
    ¡qué bajo has caído! how could you stoop so low?, how low can you get!
    Compuestos:
    feminine humble origins (pl)
    la bajoa Edad Media the late Middle Ages (pl)
    estoy en bajoa forma I'm in bad shape, I'm not on form, I'm feeling below par
    la bajoa forma del equipo nacional the poor form of the national team
    feminine low frequency
    feminine ( Per) garbage ( AmE) o ( BrE) refuse collection and street cleaning service
    fpl animal passions (pl)
    fpl low pressure
    feminine low technology
    de bajoa tecnología low-technology ( before n), low-tech
    masculine Low Latin
    masculine bas-relief
    mpl underworld
    el bajo vientre the lower abdomen
    1 ‹volar/pasar› low
    2 ‹hablar/cantar› softly, quietly
    canta más bajo sing more softly
    ¡habla más bajo! keep your voice down!
    A
    1 (planta baja) first ( AmE) o ( BrE) ground floor; (local) commercial premises ( on the first ( AmE) o ( BrE) ground floor of a building)
    2 los bajos mpl ( RPl) the first ( AmE) o ( BrE) ground floor
    B
    1 (de una falda, un vestido) hem; (de un pantalón) cuff ( AmE), turn-up ( BrE)
    2 bajos mpl ( Auto) underbody
    C (contrabajo) bass, double bass
    D
    ( Chi fam) (fin): darle el bajo a algn to do away with sb ( colloq), to get rid of sb
    darle el bajo a algo to polish sth off ( colloq)
    1 (debajo de) under
    corrimos a ponernos bajo techo we ran to get under cover
    ponte bajo el paraguas get under o underneath the umbrella
    tres grados bajo cero three degrees below zero
    cuando yo esté bajo tierra when I'm dead and buried
    bajo el cielo estrellado ( liter); beneath the starry sky ( liter)
    cantando bajo la lluvia singing in the rain
    2 (expresando sujeción, dependencia) under
    está bajo juramento you are under oath
    bajo Alfonso XIII under Alfonso XIII, during the reign of Alfonso XIII
    bajo su mando under his command
    bajo los efectos del alcohol under the influence of alcohol
    bajo ese punto de vista looking at it from that point of view
    bajo el título `España hoy' under the title `España hoy'
    fianza, garantía, llave2 (↑ llave (2)), etc
    * * *

     

    Del verbo bajar: ( conjugate bajar)

    bajo es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

    bajó es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

    Multiple Entries:
    bajar    
    bajo
    bajar ( conjugate bajar) verbo intransitivo
    1
    a) [ascensor/persona] ( alejándose) to go down;

    ( acercándose) to come down;
    ◊ bajo por las escaleras to go/come down the stairs;

    ya bajo I'll be right down
    b) ( apearse) bajo de algo ‹de tren/avión› to get off sth;

    ‹ de coche› to get out of sth;
    ‹de caballo/bicicleta› to get off sth
    c) (Dep) [ equipo] to go down

    2

    b) [fiebre/tensión] to go down, drop;

    [ hinchazón] to go down;
    [ temperatura] to fall, drop
    c) [precio/valor] to fall, drop;

    [ calidad] to deteriorate;
    [ popularidad] to diminish;

    verbo transitivo
    1 ‹escalera/cuesta› to go down
    2 ‹brazo/mano› to put down, lower
    3
    a) bajo algo (de algo) ‹de armario/estante› to get sth down (from sth);

    ‹ del piso de arriba› ( traer) to bring sth down (from sth);
    ( llevar) to take sth down (to sth)
    b) bajo a algn de algo ‹de mesa/caballo› to get sb off sth

    4
    a) ‹persiana/telón› to lower;

    ‹ ventanilla› to open

    5 ‹ precio› to lower;
    ‹ fiebre› to bring down;
    ‹ volumen› to turn down;
    ‹ voz› to lower
    bajarse verbo pronominal
    1 ( apearse) bajose de algo ‹de tren/autobús› to get off sth;
    ‹ de coche› to get out of sth;
    ‹de caballo/bicicleta› to get off sth;
    ‹de pared/árbol› to get down off sth
    2 ‹ pantalones› to take down;
    ‹ falda› to pull down
    bajo 1
    ◊ -ja adjetivo

    1 [ser] ‹ persona› short
    2
    a) [ser] ‹ techo› low;

    ‹ tierras› low-lying
    b) [estar] ‹lámpara/cuadro/nivel› low;


    están bajos de moral their morale is low;
    está bajo de defensas his defenses are low
    3
    a) ‹calificación/precio/temperatura› low;


    bajo en calorías low-calorie;
    de baja calidad poor-quality
    b) ‹volumen/luz› low;


    4 ( grave) ‹tono/voz› deep, low
    5 ( vil) ‹acción/instinto› low, base;

    bajo 2 adverbio
    a) ‹volar/pasar› low

    b) ‹hablar/cantar› softly, quietly;

    ◊ ¡habla más bajo! keep your voice down!

    ■ sustantivo masculino
    1
    a) ( planta baja) first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

    b)

    ◊ los bajos (CS) the first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

    2 ( contrabajo) (double) bass
    ■ preposición
    under;

    tres grados bajo cero three degrees below zero;
    bajo juramento under oath
    bajar
    I verbo transitivo
    1 (descender) to come o go down: bajé corriendo la cuesta, I ran downhill ➣ Ver nota en ir 2 (llevar algo abajo) to bring o get o take down: baja los disfraces del trastero, bring the costumes down from the attic
    3 (un telón) to lower
    (una persiana) to let down
    (la cabeza) to bow o lower
    4 (reducir el volumen) to turn down
    (la voz) to lower
    5 (los precios, etc) to reduce, cut
    6 (ropa, dobladillo) tengo que bajar el vestido, I've got to let the hem down
    7 Mús tienes que bajar un tono, you've got to go down a tone
    II verbo intransitivo
    1 to go o come down: bajamos al bar, we went down to the bar
    2 (apearse de un tren, un autobús) to get off
    (de un coche) to get out [de, of]: tienes que bajarte en la siguiente parada, you've got to get off at the next stop
    3 (disminuir la temperatura, los precios) to fall, drop: ha bajado su cotización en la bolsa, its share prices have dropped in the stock exchange
    bajo,-a
    I adjetivo
    1 low
    2 (de poca estatura) short: es muy bajo para jugar al baloncesto, he's a bit too short to play basketball
    3 (poco intenso) faint, soft: en este local la música está baja, the music isn't very loud here
    4 (escaso) poor: su nivel es muy bajo, his level is very low
    este queso es bajo en calorías, this cheese is low in calories
    5 Mús low
    6 fig (mezquino, vil, ruin) base, despicable: tiene muy bajos instintos, he's absolutely contemptible
    bajos fondos, the underworld
    la clase baja, the lower class
    II adverbio low: habla bajo, por favor, please speak quietly
    por lo b., (a sus espaldas, disimuladamente) on the sly: con Pedro es muy amable, pero por lo bajo echa pestes de él, she's very nice to Pedro, but she's always slagging him off behind his back
    (como mínimo) at least: ese libro cuesta cinco mil pesetas tirando por lo bajo, that book costs at least five thousand pesetas
    III sustantivo masculino
    1 Mús (instrumento, cantante, instrumentista) bass
    2 (de un edificio) ground floor
    3 (de una prenda) hem
    IV mpl Mec underneath: las piedras del camino le rozaron los bajos del coche, we scratched the bottom of the car against the stones on the road
    V preposición
    1 (lugar) under, underneath
    bajo techo, under shelter
    bajo tierra, underground
    bajo la tormenta, in the storm
    2 Pol Hist under
    bajo la dictadura, under the dictatorship 3 bajo cero, (temperatura) below zero
    4 Jur under
    bajo fianza, on bail
    bajo juramento, under oath
    bajo multa de cien mil pesetas, subject to a fine of one hundred thousand pesetas
    bajo ningún concepto, under no circumstances
    firmó la declaración bajo presión, she signed the declaration under pressure
    La traducción más común del adjetivo es low. Sin embargo, recuerda que cuando quieres describir a una persona debes usar la palabra short: Es muy bajo para su edad. He's very short for his age.

    ' bajo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    auspicio
    - baja
    - caer
    - calificar
    - caloría
    - circunstancia
    - concepto
    - confiar
    - control
    - cuerda
    - dominación
    - fianza
    - fiebre
    - guardia
    - hundida
    - hundido
    - imperio
    - ínfima
    - ínfimo
    - insolación
    - juramento
    - libertad
    - llave
    - manía
    - ministerio
    - monte
    - murmurar
    - par
    - pretexto
    - próxima
    - próximo
    - rescoldo
    - ropa
    - sarro
    - so
    - tapón
    - techo
    - tierra
    - tono
    - vigilancia
    - a
    - abrasar
    - anestesia
    - arresto
    - ático
    - bajar
    - bajío
    - chato
    - chico
    - coacción
    English:
    account
    - aloud
    - auspice
    - bail
    - bass
    - bass guitar
    - below
    - beneath
    - body
    - bottom
    - clampdown
    - complaint
    - conceal
    - condition
    - content
    - control
    - cover
    - cuff
    - custody
    - depressed
    - distraught
    - down
    - drunk driving
    - DUI
    - escrow
    - feel
    - floodlight
    - foresight
    - freezing
    - ground
    - gun
    - hand
    - honour
    - hurtle
    - in
    - keep down
    - lock away
    - low
    - low-alcohol
    - low-budget
    - low-calorie
    - low-cost
    - lower
    - Lower Egypt
    - lowest
    - microscope
    - minus
    - oath
    - observation
    - off
    * * *
    bajo, -a
    ♦ adj
    1. [objeto, cifra] low;
    [persona, estatura] short;
    es más bajo que su amigo he's shorter than his friend;
    el pantano está muy bajo the water (level) in the reservoir is very low;
    tengo la tensión baja I have low blood pressure;
    tener la moral baja, estar bajo de moral to be in low o poor spirits;
    estar en baja forma to be off form;
    han mostrado una baja forma alarmante they have shown worryingly poor form, they have been worryingly off form;
    los precios más bajos de la ciudad the lowest prices in the city;
    tirando o [m5] calculando por lo bajo at least, at the minimum;
    de baja calidad poor(-quality);
    bajo en calorías low-calorie;
    bajo en nicotina low in nicotine (content)
    Elec baja frecuencia low frequency; Arte bajo relieve bas-relief; Informát baja resolución low resolution
    2. [cabeza] bowed;
    [ojos] downcast;
    paseaba con la cabeza baja she was walking with her head down
    3. [poco audible] low;
    [sonido] soft, faint;
    en voz baja softly, in a low voice;
    pon la música más baja, por favor turn the music down, please;
    por lo bajo [en voz baja] in an undertone;
    [en secreto] secretly;
    reírse por lo bajo to snicker, to snigger
    4. [grave] deep
    5. Geog lower;
    el bajo Amazonas the lower Amazon
    6. Hist lower;
    la baja Edad Media the late Middle Ages
    7. [pobre] lower-class
    los bajos fondos the underworld
    8. [vil] base
    9. [soez] coarse, vulgar;
    se dejó llevar por bajas pasiones he allowed his baser instincts to get the better of him
    10. [metal] base
    11. Perú baja policía street cleaners
    ♦ nm
    1. [dobladillo] hem;
    meter el bajo de una falda to take up a skirt
    2. [planta baja] [piso] Br ground floor flat, US first floor apartment;
    [local] Br premises on the ground floor, US premises on the first floor;
    los bajos Br the ground floor, US the first floor
    3. Mús [instrumento, cantante] bass;
    [instrumentista] bassist
    4. Mús [sonido] bass
    5. Aut
    bajos [de vehículo] underside
    6. [hondonada] hollow
    7. [banco de arena] shoal, sandbank
    ♦ adv
    1. [hablar] quietly, softly;
    ella habla más bajo que él she speaks more softly than he does;
    ¡habla más bajo, vas a despertar al bebé! keep your voice down or you'll wake the baby up!
    2. [caer] low;
    Fig
    ¡qué bajo has caído! how low you have sunk!
    3. [volar] low
    ♦ prep
    1. [debajo de] under;
    bajo su apariencia pacífica se escondía un ser agresivo beneath his calm exterior there lay an aggressive nature;
    bajo cero below zero;
    Fig
    bajo cuerda o [m5] mano secretly, in an underhand manner;
    le pagó bajo mano para conseguir lo que quería he paid her secretly to get what he wanted;
    bajo este ángulo from this angle;
    bajo la lluvia in the rain;
    bajo techo under cover;
    dormir bajo techo to sleep with a roof over one's head o indoors
    2. [sometido a]
    bajo coacción under duress;
    bajo control under control;
    bajo el régimen de Franco under Franco's regime;
    fue encarcelado bajo la acusación de… he was jailed on charges of…;
    Der
    bajo fianza on bail;
    bajo mando de under the command of;
    prohibido aparcar bajo multa de 100 euros no parking – penalty 100 euros;
    bajo observación under observation;
    bajo palabra on one's word;
    el trato se hizo bajo palabra it was a purely verbal o a gentleman's agreement;
    bajo pena de muerte on pain of death;
    bajo tratamiento médico receiving medical treatment;
    bajo la tutela de in the care of
    * * *
    I adj
    1 low;
    bajo en sal low in salt
    2 persona short
    II m
    1 MÚS bass
    2 piso first floor, Br
    ground floor; de edificio first floor apartment, Br
    ground floor flat
    3 de vestido, pantalón hem
    4
    :
    por lo bajo at least
    III adv
    1 cantar, hablar quietly, softly
    2 volar low
    IV prp under;
    tres grados bajo cero three degrees below zero;
    palabra on o under oath
    * * *
    bajo adv
    1) : down, low
    2) : softly, quietly
    habla más bajo: speak more softly
    bajo, -ja adj
    1) : low
    2) : short (of stature)
    3) : soft, faint, deep (of sounds)
    4) : lower
    el bajo Amazonas: the lower Amazon
    5) : lowered
    con la mirada baja: with lowered eyes
    6) : base, vile
    7)
    los bajos fondos : the underworld
    bajo nm
    1) : bass (musical instrument)
    2) : first floor, ground floor
    3) : hemline
    bajo prep
    : under, beneath, below
    * * *
    bajo1 adj
    1. (persona) short
    2. (muro, mueble, voz) low
    habla en voz baja she speaks in a low voice / she speaks quietly
    3. (nivel, precio, número) low
    bajo2 adv
    2. (con voz suave) quietly
    bajo3 n
    1. (planta baja) ground floor
    3. (instrumento, voz) bass
    ¿quién toca el bajo? who plays the bass?
    4. (músico) bass player
    bajo4 prep under

    Spanish-English dictionary > bajo

  • 74 aufbauen

    (trennb., hat -ge-)
    I v/t
    1. (Zelt) put up; (Lager) set up; (Bude, Bühne, Kamera etc.) set ( oder put) up, erect; (Ausstellung, Schaubild) mount; (Gerüst) assemble; (Häuser, Stadt etc.) neu oder wieder aufbauen rebuild
    2. (anordnen) (Büffet, Geschenke, Waren) arrange
    3. (Unternehmen, Organisation) (gründen) set up, found; (erweitern) build up; sich (Dat) eine Existenz aufbauen build a life for o.s.; nach dem Krieg die Wirtschaft wieder aufbauen rebuild the economy after the war
    4. (Drama, Aufsatz) structure
    5. jemanden aufbauen (Mut machen) build s.o. up; kurzfristig: auch give s.o. a pep talk
    6. (Politiker, Sportler) karrieremäßig: build up
    II vt/i fig.: aufbauen auf (+ Akk) build on
    III v/i: aufbauen auf (+ Dat) Theorie etc.: be based on; dieser Kurs baut auf dem Anfängerkurs auf the course carries on from ( oder is based on) the beginners’ course
    IV v/refl:
    1. Wolken, Aggressionen etc.: build up
    2. sich aufbauen auf (+ Dat) Stoff etc.: be made up ( oder composed) of
    3. sich aufbauen auf (+ Dat) Theorie etc.: be based on
    4. er baute sich vor mir auf he planted himself in front of me
    * * *
    (arrangieren) to arrange;
    (errichten) to build; to put up;
    (gründen) to found;
    (konstruieren) to structure; to construct;
    (synthetisieren) to synthesize;
    (wiederherstellen) to rebuild;
    sich aufbauen
    to build up
    * * *
    auf|bau|en sep
    1. vt
    1) (= errichten) to put up; Verbindung, Netzwerk, System to set up; (= hinstellen) Ausstellungsstücke, kaltes Büfett, Brettspiel etc to set or lay out; (inf) Posten, Ordnungspersonal etc to post; (= zusammenbauen) elektrische Schaltung etc to put together, to assemble
    2) (= daraufbauen) Stockwerk to add (on), to build on; Karosserie to mount
    3) (fig = gestalten) Organisation, Land, Armee, Geschäft, Angriff, Druck, Spannung, Verbindung to build up; Zerstörtes to rebuild; Theorie, Plan, System to construct

    eine ( neue) Existenz or ein Leben áúfbauen — to build (up) a new life for oneself

    4) (fig = fördern, weiterentwickeln) Gesundheit, Kraft to build up; Star, Politiker to promote; Beziehung to build

    jdn/etw zu etw áúfbauen — to build sb/sth up into sth

    5)

    (fig: = gründen) áúfbauen — to base or found sth on sth

    6) (= strukturieren, konstruieren) to construct; Aufsatz, Rede, Organisation to structure
    2. vi
    1) (= sich gründen) to be based or founded (
    auf +dat or acc on)
    2)

    wir wollen áúfbauen und nicht zerstören — we want to build and not destroy

    3. vr
    1) (inf = sich postieren) to take up position

    er baute sich vor dem Feldwebel/Lehrer auf und... — he stood up in front of the sergeant/teacher and...

    sich vor jdm drohend áúfbauen — to plant oneself in front of sb (inf)

    2) (=sich bilden Wolken, Hochdruckgebiet) to build up
    3)

    (= bestehen aus) sich aus etw áúfbauen — to be built up or composed of sth

    4)

    (= sich gründen) áúfbauen — to be based or founded on sth

    * * *
    1) (to strengthen gradually (a business, one's health, reputation etc): His father built up that grocery business from nothing.) build up
    2) (to achieve or gain (something): He carved out a career for himself.) carve out
    * * *
    auf|bau·en
    I. vt
    ▪ etw \aufbauen to put up sth sep
    einen Motor \aufbauen (sl) to assemble an engine
    ▪ etw \aufbauen to erect sth; (aufstellen a.) to put up sth sep; (bauen a.) to build [or construct] sth
    ein Zelt \aufbauen to put up sep [or erect] a tent
    3. (von neuem aufbauen)
    ▪ etw \aufbauen to rebuild sth
    ein Haus/Land neu [o wieder] \aufbauen to rebuild a house/country
    ▪ etw \aufbauen to set [or lay] out sth sep
    ein kaltes Büfett \aufbauen to set [or lay] out a cold buffet sep
    ein Schachspiel \aufbauen to set up a game of chess
    ▪ etw \aufbauen to build up sth sep
    eine Beziehung/enge Bindung zu jdm \aufbauen to build up [or establish] a relationship/a close relationship with sb
    sich dat eine neue Existenz [o ein neues Leben] \aufbauen to build up a new life [for oneself]
    Kontakte \aufbauen to build up contacts
    eine Organisation \aufbauen to build up an organization sep
    einen Staat \aufbauen to build a state
    eine Theorie \aufbauen to construct a theory
    eine Verbindung \aufbauen to make [or form effect] a connection
    ▪ etw \aufbauen to structure sth
    der Aufsatz ist logisch aufgebaut the essay is logically structured
    wie ist der Kristall aufgebaut? what is the structure of the crystal?
    ▪ etw auf etw dat \aufbauen to base [or construct] sth on sth
    ▪ jdn [zu etw dat] \aufbauen to build up sb sep [into sth]
    jdn zum Star \aufbauen to build up sb sep into [or to promote sb as] a star
    ▪ etw \aufbauen to build up sth sep
    die Abwehrkräfte \aufbauen to build up body immunity
    den Körper \aufbauen, Kraft \aufbauen to build up one's strength sep
    die Kondition wieder \aufbauen to rebuild stamina
    Muskulatur \aufbauen to build up muscle sep
    11. (fam: stärken)
    ▪ jdn [wieder] \aufbauen (körperlich) to build up sb sep; (moralisch) to give fresh heart to sb; (aufmuntern) to cheer up sb, to lift sb's spirit sep
    etw \aufbauen to add [on sep] sth, to build on sth sep
    etw auf etw akk \aufbauen to add [or build] sth on sth
    die Karosserie auf das Fahrgestell \aufbauen to mount the body shell to the chassis
    II. vi
    ▪ auf etw dat \aufbauen to be based [or founded] on sth
    dieses Musikstück baut auf den Regeln der Zwölftonmusik auf this piece [of music] is based on twelve-tone principles
    2. (mit dem Aufbau beschäftigt sein) to be building
    wir sind noch dabei aufzubauen we are still building
    bis dahin müssen wir aufgebaut haben we have to have finished building by then
    III. vr
    1. (fam: sich postieren)
    ▪ sich akk vor jdm \aufbauen to stand up in front of sb
    sich drohend vor jdm \aufbauen to plant oneself in front of sb fam
    ▪ sich akk vor etw dat \aufbauen to take up position in front of sth
    ▪ sich akk auf etw dat \aufbauen to be based [or founded] on sth
    ▪ sich akk \aufbauen to build up
    Regenwolken bauten sich auf rainclouds started to build up
    4. (bestehen aus)
    ▪ sich akk aus etw dat \aufbauen to be built up [or composed] of sth
    * * *
    1.
    1) auch itr. (errichten, aufstellen) erect < hut, kiosk, podium>; set up <equipment, train set>; build < house, bridge>; put up < tent>
    2) (hinstellen, arrangieren) lay or set out <food, presents, etc.>
    3) (fig.): (schaffen) build <state, economy, social order, life, political party, etc.>; build up <business, organization, army, spy network>
    4) (fig.): (strukturieren) structure
    5) (fig.): (fördern)

    jemanden/etwas zu etwas aufbauen — build somebody/something up into something

    etwas auf etwas (Dat.) aufbauen — base something upon something

    7) (Biol.) synthesize
    2.

    auf etwas (Dat.) aufbauen — be based on something

    3.
    1) (ugs.): (sich hinstellen) plant oneself
    2) (sich zusammensetzen) be composed ( aus of)
    * * *
    aufbauen (trennb, hat -ge-)
    A. v/t
    1. (Zelt) put up; (Lager) set up; (Bude, Bühne, Kamera etc) set ( oder put) up, erect; (Ausstellung, Schaubild) mount; (Gerüst) assemble;
    (Häuser, Stadt etc)
    2. (anordnen) (Büffet, Geschenke, Waren) arrange
    3. (Unternehmen, Organisation) (gründen) set up, found; (erweitern) build up;
    sich (dat)
    eine Existenz aufbauen build a life for o.s.;
    nach dem Krieg die Wirtschaft wieder aufbauen rebuild the economy after the war
    4. (Drama, Aufsatz) structure
    5.
    jemanden aufbauen (Mut machen) build sb up; kurzfristig: auch give sb a pep talk
    6. (Politiker, Sportler) karrieremäßig: build up
    B. v/t & v/i fig:
    aufbauen auf (+akk) build on
    C. v/i:
    aufbauen auf (+dat) Theorie etc: be based on;
    dieser Kurs baut auf dem Anfängerkurs auf the course carries on from ( oder is based on) the beginners’ course
    D. v/r:
    1. Wolken, Aggressionen etc: build up
    2.
    sich aufbauen auf (+dat) Stoff etc: be made up ( oder composed) of
    3.
    sich aufbauen auf (+dat) Theorie etc: be based on
    4.
    er baute sich vor mir auf he planted himself in front of me
    * * *
    1.
    1) auch itr. (errichten, aufstellen) erect <hut, kiosk, podium>; set up <equipment, train set>; build <house, bridge>; put up < tent>
    2) (hinstellen, arrangieren) lay or set out <food, presents, etc.>
    3) (fig.): (schaffen) build <state, economy, social order, life, political party, etc.>; build up <business, organization, army, spy network>
    4) (fig.): (strukturieren) structure
    5) (fig.): (fördern)

    jemanden/etwas zu etwas aufbauen — build somebody/something up into something

    etwas auf etwas (Dat.) aufbauen — base something upon something

    7) (Biol.) synthesize
    2.

    auf etwas (Dat.) aufbauen — be based on something

    3.
    1) (ugs.): (sich hinstellen) plant oneself
    2) (sich zusammensetzen) be composed ( aus of)
    * * *
    v.
    to build (up) v.
    to establish v.
    to synthesise (UK) v.
    to synthesize (US) v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > aufbauen

  • 75 Unternehmensanalyse

    Unternehmensanalyse, vertriebs- und marktpolitische
    marketing audit;
    • spekulative Unternehmensanleihen Junk Bonds;
    • unmittelbare Unternehmensaufgabe operating function;
    • Unternehmensbeherrschung durch Holdinggesellschaften pyramiding;
    • Unternehmensberater management counsel(l)or (consultant, adviser), consultant on business policy, brain truster (US), (Personalberater) executive recruiter (US);
    • Unternehmensberaterverband Association of Executive Recruiting Consultants (US);
    • Unternehmensberatung management consulting (consultancy), (Firma) management consulting firm, consulting organization, (Personalberatungsfirma) executive (US) (search) firm;
    • Unternehmensberatungsgesellschaft management consulting firm (organization);
    • Unternehmensbereich corporate sector, company division;
    • Unternehmensbericht annual (directors’) report;
    • Unternehmensbesteuerung corporate (business) taxation;
    • Unternehmensbeteiligung firm’s participation;
    • Unternehmensbewertung operations audit, management appraisal;
    • Unternehmensbilanz corporate balance sheet, company statement;
    • einheitliches Unternehmensbild corporate identity;
    • Unternehmensdaten corporate data;
    • Unternehmenserfolg corporate success (US);
    • finanzielles Unternehmensergebnis cashflow;
    • Unternehmensertrag veranschlagen to estimate the gains of an enterprise;
    • geplanter Unternehmenserwerb acquisition planning;
    • Unternehmensfinanzierung business (corporate) financing, corporate finance;
    • Unternehmensform form (type) of enterprise;
    • Unternehmensformen des Handelsrechts forms of business organization;
    • Unternehmensforschung operations (US) (operational, Br.) research.

    Business german-english dictionary > Unternehmensanalyse

  • 76 vertriebs- und marktpolitische

    Unternehmensanalyse, vertriebs- und marktpolitische
    marketing audit;
    • spekulative Unternehmensanleihen Junk Bonds;
    • unmittelbare Unternehmensaufgabe operating function;
    • Unternehmensbeherrschung durch Holdinggesellschaften pyramiding;
    • Unternehmensberater management counsel(l)or (consultant, adviser), consultant on business policy, brain truster (US), (Personalberater) executive recruiter (US);
    • Unternehmensberaterverband Association of Executive Recruiting Consultants (US);
    • Unternehmensberatung management consulting (consultancy), (Firma) management consulting firm, consulting organization, (Personalberatungsfirma) executive (US) (search) firm;
    • Unternehmensberatungsgesellschaft management consulting firm (organization);
    • Unternehmensbereich corporate sector, company division;
    • Unternehmensbericht annual (directors’) report;
    • Unternehmensbesteuerung corporate (business) taxation;
    • Unternehmensbeteiligung firm’s participation;
    • Unternehmensbewertung operations audit, management appraisal;
    • Unternehmensbilanz corporate balance sheet, company statement;
    • einheitliches Unternehmensbild corporate identity;
    • Unternehmensdaten corporate data;
    • Unternehmenserfolg corporate success (US);
    • finanzielles Unternehmensergebnis cashflow;
    • Unternehmensertrag veranschlagen to estimate the gains of an enterprise;
    • geplanter Unternehmenserwerb acquisition planning;
    • Unternehmensfinanzierung business (corporate) financing, corporate finance;
    • Unternehmensform form (type) of enterprise;
    • Unternehmensformen des Handelsrechts forms of business organization;
    • Unternehmensforschung operations (US) (operational, Br.) research.

    Business german-english dictionary > vertriebs- und marktpolitische

  • 77 dependiente

    adj.
    dependent, subject, conditioned, depending.
    f. & m.
    1 sales-clerk, clerk, salesclerk, salesperson.
    2 dependent, dependant.
    3 shop girl.
    * * *
    1 dependent (de, on)
    1 shop assistant, salesman
    * * *
    1. (f. - dependienta)
    noun m.
    salesperson, clerk
    2. adj.
    * * *
    I
    ADJ dependent (de on)
    II
    dependiente, -a
    SM / F [en tienda] shop assistant, sales assistant, salesclerk (EEUU)
    * * *
    I

    familiares dependientes — dependents*

    dependiente de algo: un organismo dependiente del Ministerio de Cultura — an organization under the authority of the Ministry of Culture

    II
    - ta masculino, femenino salesclerk (AmE), shop assistant (BrE)
    * * *
    I

    familiares dependientes — dependents*

    dependiente de algo: un organismo dependiente del Ministerio de Cultura — an organization under the authority of the Ministry of Culture

    II
    - ta masculino, femenino salesclerk (AmE), shop assistant (BrE)
    * * *
    dependiente1
    1 = salesman [salesmen, -pl.], shop assistant, clerk, shopkeeper [shop-keeper], attendant.

    Ex: It does not sanction subsuming saleswomen under salesmen.

    Ex: A table is set up in a classroom, books are laid out on it by pupil 'shop assistants' supervised by a rota of teachers, and regular opening hours are laid down and adhered to.
    Ex: The cataloguer is expected to find to correct form and write it on a worksheet, so that it can be entered by the clerk doing the keypunching.
    Ex: A librarian should be as unwilling to allow an enquirer to leave the library with his question unanswered as a shop-keeper is to have a customer go out of his store without making a purchase.
    Ex: Other libraries allow bags to be brought in but an attendant is employed to check the contents as the reader leaves the library.
    * dependiente de librería = bookstore clerk.

    dependiente2

    Ex: The author offers a brief outline of the main types of library and their role in the lives of users: the circulating library; the subscription library; and the appurtenant library.

    dependiente3 (de)
    Nota: A veces escrito dependant por error.

    Ex: Like little children they're selfish, demanding, and dependent.

    * dependiente de = at the mercy of.
    * dependiente del contexto = context-dependent.
    * dependiente del documento = document-dependent.
    * dependiente del gobierno = government-supported.

    * * *
    dependent
    dependiente DE algo/algn:
    un organismo dependiente del Ministerio de Cultura an organization dependent on the Ministry of Culture
    es una pequeña sucursal dependiente de la oficina de Caracas it is a small sub-office to the one in Caracas
    masculine, feminine
    ( masculine) salesman, salesperson, salesclerk ( AmE), shop assistant ( BrE); ( feminine) saleswoman, salesperson, salesclerk ( AmE), shop assistant ( BrE)
    * * *

     

    dependiente
    ◊ -ta sustantivo masculino, femenino

    salesclerk (AmE), shop assistant (BrE)
    dependiente
    I adjetivo dependent [de, on]
    II sustantivo masculino shop assistant

    ' dependiente' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    adicta
    - adicto
    - despachar
    English:
    apron
    - assistant
    - clerk
    - dependant
    - dependent
    - sales assistant
    - salesclerk
    - salesman
    - salesperson
    - shop assistant
    - sales
    - shop
    * * *
    dependent (de on);
    áreas dependientes del Ministerio de Cultura areas coming under the Ministry of Culture
    dependiente2, -a nm,f
    Br sales assistant, shop assistant, US salesclerk
    * * *
    I adj dependent
    II m, dependienta f sales clerk, Br
    shop assistant
    * * *
    : dependent
    dependiente, -ta n
    : clerk, salesperson
    * * *
    dependiente n shop assistant / sales assistant

    Spanish-English dictionary > dependiente

  • 78 БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

    Мы приняли следующие сокращения для наиболее часто упоминаемых книг и журналов:
    IJP - International Journal of Psycho-analysis
    JAPA - Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
    SE - Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, ed. James Strachey (London: Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1953—74.)
    PSOC - Psychoanalytic Study of the Child (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    PQ - Psychoanalytic Quarterly
    WAF - The Writings of Anna Freud, ed. Anna Freud (New York: International Universities Press, 1966—74)
    PMC - Psychoanalysis The Major Concepts ed. Burness E. Moore and Bernard D. Fine (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    \
    О словаре: _about - Psychoanalytic Terms and Concepts
    \
    1. Abend, S. M. Identity. PMC. Forthcoming.
    2. Abend, S. M. (1974) Problems of identity. PQ, 43.
    3. Abend, S. M., Porder, M. S. & Willick, M. S. (1983) Borderline Patients. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    4. Abraham, K. (1916) The first pregenital stage of libido. Selected Papers. London, Hogarth Press, 1948.
    5. Abraham, K. (1917) Ejaculatio praecox. In: selected Papers. New York Basic Books.
    6. Abraham, K. (1921) Contributions to the theory of the anal character. Selected Papers. New York: Basic Books, 1953.
    7. Abraham, K. (1924) A Short study of the development of the libido, viewed in the light of mental disorders. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1927.
    8. Abraham, K. (1924) Manic-depressive states and the pre-genital levels of the libido. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1949.
    9. Abraham, K. (1924) Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1948.
    10. Abraham, K. (1924) The influence of oral erotism on character formation. Ibid.
    11. Abraham, K. (1925) The history of an impostor in the light of psychoanalytic knowledge. In: Clinical Papers and Essays on Psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1955, vol. 2.
    12. Abrams, S. (1971) The psychoanalytic unconsciousness. In: The Unconscious Today, ed. M. Kanzer. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    13. Abrams, S. (1981) Insight. PSOC, 36.
    14. Abse, D W. (1985) The depressive character In Depressive States and their Treatment, ed. V. Volkan New York: Jason Aronson.
    15. Abse, D. W. (1985) Hysteria and Related Mental Disorders. Bristol: John Wright.
    16. Ackner, B. (1954) Depersonalization. J. Ment. Sci., 100.
    17. Adler, A. (1924) Individual Psychology. New York: Harcourt, Brace.
    18. Akhtar, S. (1984) The syndrome of identity diffusion. Amer. J. Psychiat., 141.
    19. Alexander, F. (1950) Psychosomatic Medicine. New York: Norton.
    20. Allen, D. W. (1974) The Feat- of Looking. Charlottesvill, Va: Univ. Press of Virginia.
    21. Allen, D. W. (1980) Psychoanalytic treatment of the exhibitionist. In: Exhibitionist, Description, Assessment, and Treatment, ed. D. Cox. New York: Garland STPM Press.
    22. Allport, G. (1937) Personality. New York: Henry Holt.
    23. Almansi, R. J. (1960) The face-breast equation. JAPA, 6.
    24. Almansi, R. J. (1979) Scopophilia and object loss. PQ, 47.
    25. Altman, L. Z. (1969) The Dream in Psychoanalysis. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    26. Altman, L. Z. (1977) Some vicissitudes of love. JAPA, 25.
    27. American Psychiatric Association. (1987) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3d ed. revised. Washington, D. C.
    28. Ansbacher, Z. & Ansbacher, R. (1956) The Individual Psychology of Alfred Adler. New York: Basic Books.
    29. Anthony, E. J. (1981) Shame, guilt, and the feminine self in psychoanalysis. In: Object and Self, ed. S. Tuttman, C. Kaye & M. Zimmerman. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    30. Arlow. J. A. (1953) Masturbation and symptom formation. JAPA, 1.
    31. Arlow. J. A. (1959) The structure of the deja vu experience. JAPA, 7.
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    Словарь психоаналитических терминов и понятий > БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

  • 79 business plan

    Gen Mgt
    a document describing the current activities of a business, setting out its aims and objectives and how they are to be achieved over a set period of time. A business plan may cover the activities of an organization or a group of companies, or it may deal with a single department within the organization. In the former case, it is sometimes referred to as a corporate plan. The sections of a business plan usually include a market analysis describing the target market, customers, and competitors, an operations plan describing how products and services will be developed and produced, and a financial section providing profit, budget, and cash flow forecasts, annual accounts, and financial requirements. Businesses may use a business plan internally as a framework for implementing strategy and improving performance or externally to attract investment or raise capital for development plans. A business plan may form part of the overall planning process, or corporate planning, within an organization and be used for the implementation of corporate strategy.

    The ultimate business dictionary > business plan

  • 80 skunkworks

    Gen Mgt
    a fast-moving group, working at the edge of the organization structure, which aims to accelerate the innovation process without the restrictions of organizational policies and procedures. Skunkworks can operate unknown to an organization, or with its tacit acceptance. With the organization’s acceptance, skunkworks are an extreme form of intrapreneurialism. The term skunkworks was popularized by Tom Peters and Bob Waterman in A Passion for Excellence (1984).

    The ultimate business dictionary > skunkworks

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