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1 organization structure
Gen Mgtthe form of an organization that is evident in the way divisions, departments, functions, and people link together and interact. Organization structure reveals vertical operational responsibilities, and horizontal linkages, and may be represented by an organization chart. The complexity of an organization’s structure is often proportional to its size and its geographic dispersal. The traditional organization structure for many businesses in the 20th century was the bureaucracy, originally defined by Max Weber. More recent forms include the flat, network, matrix, and virtual organizations. These forms have become more prevalent during the last decades of the 20th century as a result of the trend toward restructuring and downsizing and developments in telecommunications technology. According to Harold J. Leavitt, organization structure is inextricably linked to the technology and people who perform the tasks. Charles Handy has shown that it is also directly linked to corporate culture. -
2 organization hierarchy
Gen Mgtthe vertical layers of ranks of personnel within an organization, each layer subordinate to the one above it. Organization hierarchy is often shown in the form of an organization chart. An extended hierarchy is typical of a bureaucracy, but during the later 20th and early 21st centuries the layers of hierarchical positions within large organizations have often been reduced as part of downsizing exercises. These result in the shallow or nonexistent hierarchies of flexible, flat organizations within which there is greater employee empowerment and autonomy. -
3 cellular organization
Opsa form of organization consisting of a collection of selfmanaging firms or cells held together by mutual interest. A cellular organization is built on the principles of self-organization, member ownership, and entrepreneurship. Each cell within the organization shares common features and purposes with its sister cells but is also able to function independently. The idea is an extension of the principles of group technology, or cellular manufacturing. -
4 federal organization
Gen Mgta form of organization structure, identified by Charles Handy, in which subsidiaries federate to gain benefits of scale. In a federal organization, the leader provides coordination and vision, and initiatives are generated from the component subsidiary organizations. Federal organization is one of the many ways in which organizations restructure in order to deal with the dilemmas of power and control. According to Handy, federal organization offers an enabling framework for autonomy to release corporate energy for people to do things in their own way, provided that it is in the common interest, and for people to be well informed so as to be able to interpret that common interest. Handy cites Royal Dutch Shell, Unilever, and ABB as exemplars of federalism. -
5 shamrock organization
Gen Mgta form of organization structure with three bases on which people can be employed and on which organizations can be linked to each other. The shamrock organization was identified by Charles Handy. The three bases or groups are professional managers, contracted specialists such as advertising, computing, or catering personnel, and a flexible labor force discharging part-time, temporary, or seasonal roles. -
6 Small Form Factor
1) Electronics: SFF2) Information technology: SFF (committee, organization) -
7 форма организации
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8 форма организации
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9 форма организации
Русско-Английский новый экономический словарь > форма организации
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10 форма организации
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > форма организации
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11 оргструктура
оргструктура
Перечень групп, подразделений, отделов, управлений, основных и вспомогательных программ, в котором отражена их иерархическая связь. Каждый ОКОИ формирует оргструктуру, включающую управления, отделы, программы (или другие подразделения, принятые в городе/стране-организаторе Игр), которые несут ответственность за все функциональные направления.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]EN
organization structure
Corporate listing of groups, divisions, programs, departments and subprograms shown in hierarchical relationships. Each OCOG will form an organization structure with departments or sections or programs (or whatever terms are relevant in the Host City/Country’s context) to take responsibility for managing all the functional areas.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > оргструктура
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12 wią|zać
impf (wiążę) Ⅰ vt 1. (tworzyć węzeł) to tie- wiązać chustkę na głowie/szyi to tie a scarf on one’s head/around one’s neck- wiązać kokardę/krawat/sznurowadła/zerwaną nić to tie a bow/one’s (neck)tie/one’s shoelaces/a broken thread2. (splatać) to bind, to tie- wiązać matę/tratwę to bind a mat/raft- wiązać sieć to tie a net3. (pakować) to tie- wiązać książki w paczki to tie books up into parcels- wiązać rzodkiewki w pęczki to tie radishes into bunches- wiązać snopek to tie a sheaf4. (krępować) to tie up- wiązać jeńców to tie up a. bind captives- wiązać komuś nogi/ręce to tie (up) a. bind sb’s feet/hands- wiązać konia u żłobu to tether a horse to a manger ⇒ związać5. przen. (łączyć) to bind- wiąże ich miłość/przyjaźń love/friendship binds them- przeżycia wiążą ludzi ze sobą experiences bring people together- wiążą ich więzy rodzinne they’re bound by family ties ⇒ związać6. przen. (łączyć) to combine- wiązać pracę zawodową z działalnością społeczną to combine one’s professional work and a. with social work- wiązać wiedzę z praktyką to combine knowledge and a. with experience7. przen. (kojarzyć) to associate- wiązać artystę z jakimś kierunkiem/epoką to associate an artist with a trend/epoch- wiązać ocieplenie klimatu ze wzrostem uprzemysłowienia to associate global warming with increasing industrialization ⇒ powiązać8. (łączyć komunikacyjnie) to connect, to link- linia kolejowa wiąże port ze stolicą a railway connects a. links the harbour with the capital city9 Wojsk. wiązać siły wroga to tie the enemy’s forces down 10 przen. (zobowiązać) to bind- wiązać kogoś przysięgą/przepisami to bind sb by an oath/regulations- decyzja/umowa wiążąca a binding decision/agreement11 Budow. (zespalać) to bond, to join- belka wiążąca szczyt dachu a ridge purlin- kit wiąże szybę z ramą putty bonds the glass to the frame- wapno/zaprawa wiąże cegły lime/mortar bonds bricks ⇒ związać12 (tężeć) to set- cement szybko wiąże cement sets quickly ⇒ związać13 Bot. to form- drzewa/rośliny wiążą pączki trees/plants form buds- kapusta/sałata wiąże główki cabbage/lettuce forms heads ⇒ zawiązać14 Chem., Fiz. to fix, to bind- bakterie wiążące azot z powietrza bacteria binding a. fixing nitrogen from the air- hemoglobina wiąże tlen haemoglobin binds oxygen- substancja wiążąca dwutlenek węgla a substance binding carbon dioxide ⇒ związaćⅡ wiązać się 1. (przymocowywać się) to tie oneself- przed wspinaczką wiązali się liną before climbing they tied themselves to a rope ⇒ zawiązać się2. (przyłączać się) to be bound- wiązać się z jakąś organizacją/partią to join an organization/a party- wiązać się z kimś uczuciowo to became involved emotionally with sb- wiązać się na stałe z jakimś miejscem pracy to be permanently bound to the same workplace ⇒ związać się3. (łączyć się) to form, to make up- wiązać się w harmonijną całość to make up a. form a harmonious whole- wyrazy wiążą się w zdanie words combine into a. make up a sentence ⇒ związać się4. (pociągać za sobą) to involve; (zależeć) to depend- ta wyprawa wiąże się z ryzykiem this expedition involves risk- z budową domu wiążą się wydatki building a house involves expenses- poranne nudności wiążą się z ciążą morning sickness is caused by pregnancy ⇒ związać się5. (zobowiązywać się) to bind oneself- wiązać się przymierzem/traktatem/umową to bind oneself by alliance/a treaty/an agreement ⇒ związać się6. (łączyć się w grupy) to form- wiązać się w organizację społeczną/w partię polityczną to form an organization/a political party7. Bot. to form- kapusta/sałata wiąże się w główki cabbage/lettuce forms heads- na jabłoniach wiążą się owoce apple trees form fruits ⇒ zawiązać się8. Chem., Fiz. to bind- atomy węgla wiążą się z tlenem carbon atoms bind to a. with oxygen ⇒ związać się■ wiązać komuś/sobie ręce to tie sb’s/one’s hands- wiązać z czymś/kimś nadzieje pot. to pin a. to put one’s hope on sth/sb, to place one’s hope in sth/sbThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wią|zać
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13 форма организации
1) Economy: form of organization (напр. фирмы)2) Accounting: form of organisation (напр. фермы)3) Diplomatic term: form of organization (фирмы) -
14 форма форм·а
1) formформы, принятые в общении — forms observable in social intercourse
форма стоимости — form of value, value form
в соответствующих формах, изложенных ниже — in the forms set forth below
по форме и по существу — in letter and spirit; юр. in form and fact
радн формы — pro forma лат.
2) (одежда) uniform, dress(полная) парадная форма — full dress / uniform
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15 bureaucracy
Gen Mgtan organization structure with a rigid hierarchy of personnel, regulated by set rules and procedures. Max Weber believed that a bureaucracy was technically the most efficient form of organization. He described a bureaucracy as an organization structured around official functions that are bound by rules, each function having its own specified competence. The functions are structured into offices, which are organized into a hierarchy that follows technical rules and norms. Managers in a bureaucracy possess a rational-legal type of authority derived from the office they hold. Bureaucracies have been criticized for eradicating inspiration and creativity in favor of impersonality and the mundaneness and regularity of corporate life. This was best described in William H. Whyte’s The Organization Man, published in 1956, in which the individual was taken over by the bureaucratic machine in the name of efficiency. A more recent and humorous interpretation of life in a bureaucracy has been depicted by Scott Adams in The Dilbert Principle (1996). The term bureaucracy has gradually become a pejorative synonym for excessive and time-consuming paperwork and administration. Bureaucracies fell subject to delayering and downsizing from the 1980s onward, as the flatter organization became the target structure to ensure swifter market response and organizational flexibility. -
16 создавать организацию
1) Military: establish an organization, found an organization2) Makarov: form the organization, found the organizationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > создавать организацию
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17 Organisationsform
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18 integrar
v.1 to integrate (gen) & (Mat).2 to make up.* * *1 (formar) to make up■ ¿qué países integran las Naciones Unidas? which countries make up the United Nations?2 (ayudar a la integración) to integrate, fit in■ es un grupo difícil de integrar en nuestra sociedad it's a group which is to integrate into our society1 to integrate\integrarse en un país to become integrated into a country* * *verb* * *1. VT1) (=componer) to make up2) (=incorporar) [+ funciones, servicios] to incorporate, includeeste programa integra diversas funciones — this program incorporates o includes various functions
han integrado bien los muebles en el resto de la decoración — they have integrated o incorporated the furniture very well into the rest of the decor
un programa para integrar a los presos en el mercado laboral — a programme to integrate prisoners into the labour market
quieren integrar a su club en la federación deportiva — they want their club to become a member of o join the sports federation
3) (Mat) to integrate4) (Econ) (=reembolsar) to repay, reimburse; Cono Sur (=pagar) to pay up2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( formar) <grupo/organización> to make up2) ( incorporar) <idea/plan> to incorporate3) (Mat, Sociol) to integrate4) (CS) <suma/cantidad> to pay2.integrarse v prona) ( asimilarse) to integrate, fit inintegrarse a or en algo — to integrate into something, fit into something
b) ( unirse)integrarse a or en algo — to join something
* * *= absorb, encompass, integrate, mainstream, fit together, interweave, mesh, plug into, bring + Nombre + into the matter, populate, embed [imbed, -USA].Ex. For the majority, however, IT was regarded as simply another topic to absorb into syllabuses.Ex. The classification schemes that have been considered so far are general bibliographic classification schemes in that they attempt to encompass all of knowledge.Ex. The acquisitions system integrates data from the Online Union Catalogue with local order and fund data, thus improving order processing and providing current accounting information.Ex. This article describes the philosophy of some of the practical techniques used to achieve the goal of mainstreaming CD-ROMs into the library collection.Ex. The narrative may be unfamiliar in its structure so that they are unsure about the way different elements of the story fit together.Ex. Information services should also be interwoven with the social fabric and firmly rooted in a commuity in order to be acceptable.Ex. Meshing together the many means of communication remains the central task of libraries and this task continues to require financial support = La tarea central de las bibliotecas sigue siendo la de combinar los númerosos medios de comunicación, algo que continúa necesitando apoyo económico.Ex. In addition, when the heuristic approach is plugged into this interchange, the many additional facets of human personality and experience transform the exchange.Ex. This article explains how the epistolatory aspect of the books was exploited by the librarian in encouraging interest in the stories and how the children's craft work was brought into the matter (making rag dolls of the characters).Ex. One way librarians can add value is by carefully selecting, evaluating, and describing the resources that populate their Internet collections.Ex. String searching is a technique for locating a string of characters, even if it is embedded within a larger term.----* integrar en = merge into, lump + Nombre + into.* integrar formando un todo = articulate.* integrarse con = interface to/with, become + one with.* integrarse en = blend into, blend in with.* integrarse en el paisaje = blend into + the landscape.* integrarse en la sociedad = integrate into + society.* poderse integrar en = be integrable in.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( formar) <grupo/organización> to make up2) ( incorporar) <idea/plan> to incorporate3) (Mat, Sociol) to integrate4) (CS) <suma/cantidad> to pay2.integrarse v prona) ( asimilarse) to integrate, fit inintegrarse a or en algo — to integrate into something, fit into something
b) ( unirse)integrarse a or en algo — to join something
* * *= absorb, encompass, integrate, mainstream, fit together, interweave, mesh, plug into, bring + Nombre + into the matter, populate, embed [imbed, -USA].Ex: For the majority, however, IT was regarded as simply another topic to absorb into syllabuses.
Ex: The classification schemes that have been considered so far are general bibliographic classification schemes in that they attempt to encompass all of knowledge.Ex: The acquisitions system integrates data from the Online Union Catalogue with local order and fund data, thus improving order processing and providing current accounting information.Ex: This article describes the philosophy of some of the practical techniques used to achieve the goal of mainstreaming CD-ROMs into the library collection.Ex: The narrative may be unfamiliar in its structure so that they are unsure about the way different elements of the story fit together.Ex: Information services should also be interwoven with the social fabric and firmly rooted in a commuity in order to be acceptable.Ex: Meshing together the many means of communication remains the central task of libraries and this task continues to require financial support = La tarea central de las bibliotecas sigue siendo la de combinar los númerosos medios de comunicación, algo que continúa necesitando apoyo económico.Ex: In addition, when the heuristic approach is plugged into this interchange, the many additional facets of human personality and experience transform the exchange.Ex: This article explains how the epistolatory aspect of the books was exploited by the librarian in encouraging interest in the stories and how the children's craft work was brought into the matter (making rag dolls of the characters).Ex: One way librarians can add value is by carefully selecting, evaluating, and describing the resources that populate their Internet collections.Ex: String searching is a technique for locating a string of characters, even if it is embedded within a larger term.* integrar en = merge into, lump + Nombre + into.* integrar formando un todo = articulate.* integrarse con = interface to/with, become + one with.* integrarse en = blend into, blend in with.* integrarse en el paisaje = blend into + the landscape.* integrarse en la sociedad = integrate into + society.* poderse integrar en = be integrable in.* * *integrar [A1 ]vtA (formar) ‹grupo/organización› to make upintegran el jurado actores y directores the jury is made up of o composed of actors and directorsla comisión está integrada por representantes de ambos países the commission is made up of o comprises representatives from both countrieslos países que integran la organización the countries which make up o form the organizationB (incorporar) integrar algo/a algn A or EN algo:ha conseguido integrar todos estos elementos en la película she has managed to incorporate all these elements into the movieestos dos bancos se han integrado al grupo Tecribe these two banks have been incorporated into o have become part of the Tecribe groupuna empresa integrada en el grupo Oriol a company which forms part of the Oriol grouppara integrar al niño en el grupo to integrate the child into the groupC ( Mat) to integrateD (CS) ‹suma/cantidad› to pay1 (asimilarse) to integrate, fit in integrarse A or EN algo to integrate INTO sth, fit INTO sthle fue difícil integrarse a or en esa sociedad he found it difficult to integrate into that society o fit into that societyse va a integrar muy rápido al or en el equipo he'll fit into the team very quickly2 (unirse) integrarse A or EN algo to join sthcuando España se integró a la Comunidad Europea when Spain joined the European Community* * *
integrar ( conjugate integrar) verbo transitivo
1 ( formar) ‹grupo/organización› to make up
2 ( incorporar) ‹idea/plan› to incorporate
3 (Mat, Sociol) to integrate
4 (CS) ‹suma/cantidad› to pay
integrarse verbo pronominal
integrarse a or en algo to integrate into sth, fit into sth
integrar vtr (componer, formar parte de) to compose, make up: cinco científicos y un filósofo integran la expedición, the expedition consists of five scientists and one philosopher
' integrar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
incorporar
English:
integrate
* * *♦ vt1. [incluir] to integrate;han integrado un chip en el motor the motor has a chip built into it;integra fax y fotocopiadora en un solo aparato it combines a fax and a photocopier in one machine;su objetivo es integrar a los inmigrantes en la comunidad their aim is to integrate immigrants into the community2. [componer] to make up;integran la comisión expertos en el tema the committee is made up of o composed of experts on the subject;una banda integrada por siete asaltantes robó el banco a gang of seven robbed the bank3. Mat to integrate* * *v/t integrate; equipo make up* * *integrar vt: to make up, to compose -
19 matrix
Gen Mgta chart showing data set out squarely, and symmetrically, in columns and rows with the potential to show both vertical and horizontal relationships. A matrix often is used as form of organization chart to show reporting relationships for a matrix organization, or within a matrix management context. -
20 matrix structure
Gen Mgta form of organization structure based on horizontal and vertical relationships. The matrix structure is linked closely to matrix management, and is related to project management. It emerged on an improvised rather than planned basis as a way of showing how people work with or report to others in their organization, project, geographic region, process, or team.
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